Census Profile, 2016 Census
Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Granby, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Peterborough, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,222	...	...	138,236	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,433	...	...	134,928r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,880	...	...	70,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,948	...	...	57,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	433.4	...	...	35.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	152.79	...	...	3,848.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,220	32,260	33,960	138,240	66,770	71,465
0 to 14 years	10,425	5,355	5,070	19,895	10,150	9,745
0 to 4 years	3,405	1,725	1,675	6,655	3,450	3,205
5 to 9 years	3,590	1,870	1,715	6,790	3,375	3,415
10 to 14 years	3,435	1,755	1,680	6,445	3,320	3,125
15 to 64 years	41,475	20,655	20,820	86,795	42,290	44,505
15 to 19 years	3,415	1,765	1,650	7,365	3,695	3,665
20 to 24 years	3,730	1,885	1,845	8,970	4,420	4,550
25 to 29 years	3,525	1,795	1,730	8,085	4,020	4,060
30 to 34 years	3,645	1,910	1,740	7,645	3,800	3,835
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,000	2,005	7,105	3,465	3,635
40 to 44 years	3,600	1,820	1,775	7,105	3,555	3,555
45 to 49 years	3,845	1,910	1,935	7,930	3,750	4,180
50 to 54 years	5,110	2,480	2,630	10,260	4,950	5,310
55 to 59 years	5,540	2,655	2,890	11,310	5,320	5,995
60 to 64 years	5,055	2,435	2,620	11,020	5,305	5,720
65 years and over	14,325	6,255	8,065	31,550	14,340	17,210
65 to 69 years	4,500	2,140	2,360	10,150	4,900	5,250
70 to 74 years	3,615	1,655	1,960	7,420	3,545	3,875
75 to 79 years	2,575	1,125	1,450	5,290	2,465	2,825
80 to 84 years	1,765	715	1,055	4,120	1,820	2,300
85 years and over	1,870	620	1,250	4,565	1,605	2,955
85 to 89 years	1,210	430	780	2,830	1,125	1,705
90 to 94 years	530	170	360	1,345	405	945
95 to 99 years	120	20	95	335	75	265
100 years and over	15	5	15	55	5	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.6	14.9	14.4	15.2	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.6	64.0	61.3	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	21.6	19.4	23.7	22.8	21.5	24.1
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	3.3	2.4	4.1
Average age of the population	43.8	42.4	45.2	44.5	43.4	45.5
Median age of the population	46.1	43.9	48.0	46.9	45.4	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,950	...	...	57,745	...	...
Single-detached house	11,835	...	...	41,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	810	...	...	2,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,755	...	...	13,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,100	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	245	...	...	2,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,250	...	...	2,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,715	...	...	6,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	445	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	545	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,950	...	...	57,740	...	...
1 person	10,840	...	...	15,635	...	...
2 persons	11,060	...	...	23,055	...	...
3 persons	3,500	...	...	8,315	...	...
4 persons	2,965	...	...	6,980	...	...
5 or more persons	1,585	...	...	3,750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,005	...	...	135,075	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	55,795	26,910	28,890	118,340	56,630	61,715
Married or living common law	31,310	15,670	15,640	68,890	34,390	34,495
Married	17,325	8,660	8,665	56,465	28,220	28,245
Living common law	13,985	7,010	6,975	12,425	6,175	6,250
Not married and not living common law	24,490	11,240	13,250	49,455	22,235	27,220
Never married	14,880	8,165	6,715	29,395	15,605	13,795
Separated	690	280	405	3,840	1,670	2,175
Divorced	5,095	1,955	3,140	7,745	3,175	4,570
Widowed	3,830	840	2,990	8,475	1,785	6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,430	...	...	40,315	...	...
2 persons	10,910	...	...	23,510	...	...
3 persons	3,330	...	...	7,765	...	...
4 persons	2,820	...	...	6,435	...	...
5 or more persons	1,365	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,430	...	...	40,315	...	...
Total couple families	15,320	...	...	33,820	...	...
Married couples	8,335	...	...	27,610	...	...
Common-law couples	6,980	...	...	6,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	6,490	...	...
Female parent	2,265	...	...	5,100	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,320	...	...	33,820	...	...
Couples without children	8,990	...	...	19,395	...	...
Couples with children	6,325	...	...	14,430	...	...
1 child	2,430	...	...	6,010	...	...
2 children	2,605	...	...	5,955	...	...
3 or more children	1,295	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	6,490	...	...
1 child	1,920	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 children	900	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,520	6,315	7,205	25,135	11,490	13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,950	...	...	57,745	...	...
One-census-family households	18,050	...	...	38,475	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,830	...	...	18,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,215	...	...	19,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	905	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,715	...	...	18,355	...	...
One-person households	10,840	...	...	15,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	870	...	...	2,720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,280	31,920	33,355	135,995	66,015	69,975
English only	240	115	120	126,475	62,095	64,385
French only	41,465	19,030	22,440	25	10	15
English and French	23,315	12,645	10,665	9,210	3,795	5,410
Neither English nor French	255	125	125	290	120	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,275	31,925	33,355	135,995	66,015	69,980
English	1,595	820	775	134,250	65,295	68,955
French	62,925	30,705	32,220	1,340	565	770
English and French	510	270	240	145	60	85
Neither English nor French	250	130	125	265	95	160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,850	955	895	1,415	590	820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	3.0	2.7	1.0	0.9	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,275	31,925	33,355	136,000	66,020	69,975
Single responses	64,575	31,585	32,995	135,065	65,580	69,480
Official languages	62,065	30,295	31,770	127,770	62,055	65,715
English	1,445	745	695	126,325	61,450	64,875
French	60,625	29,550	31,075	1,440	605	840
Non-official languages	2,515	1,290	1,225	7,295	3,525	3,770
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	5	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,290	1,220	7,180	3,475	3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	330	185	145	340	190	155
Berber languages	25	20	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	170	140	315	180	140
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	300	170	135	275	155	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	30	190	85	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	65	30	35
Vietnamese	55	30	25	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	255	100	160
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	5	0	5	75	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,610	815	795	4,955	2,430	2,530
Albanian	25	15	15	80	40	40
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	95	1,075	510	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	180	90	95	1,035	490	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	20
Croatian	10	5	5	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	90	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Polish	20	10	15	545	250	295
Russian	40	20	20	120	60	60
Serbian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	35	40	1,795	850	945
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	5	5	0	50	25	25
Dutch	20	5	10	660	310	350
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	50	25	20	970	455	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	185	90	95	860	470	390
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	690	385	305
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	5	0	205	115	90
Hindi	5	5	0	115	75	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	5	5	0	120	70	50
Iranian languages	175	90	85	170	90	90
Kurdish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	170	80	85	135	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	580	550	995	480	510
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	35	395	210	190
Portuguese	40	20	20	150	70	75
Romanian	40	20	20	70	35	40
Spanish	950	480	470	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	95	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	305	150	150	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	25	20	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	125	60	60	15	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	20	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	10	10	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	625	290	335
Chinese languages	60	25	30	605	280	320
Cantonese	35	15	15	205	100	105
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	325	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	20	5	15
Lao	20	15	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	35	20	15	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	265	115	150
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	85	30	60
Hungarian	10	5	5	145	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	700	335	360	935	440	495
English and French	425	215	210	315	135	180
English and non-official language	20	10	10	580	285	295
French and non-official language	230	110	125	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,280	31,925	33,355	136,000	66,020	69,980
Single responses	64,140	31,360	32,780	134,615	65,315	69,300
Official languages	62,690	30,625	32,070	132,260	64,180	68,085
English	1,090	550	540	131,910	64,020	67,895
French	61,600	30,070	31,530	350	160	195
Non-official languages	1,450	735	715	2,350	1,140	1,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	735	715	2,315	1,120	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	75	60	180	90	95
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	65	55	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	120	65	55	165	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	115	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	35	20	20
Vietnamese	45	25	20	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	510	485	1,225	595	635
Albanian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	60	55	295	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	60	50	295	140	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	195	90	105
Russian	20	15	10	35	20	20
Serbian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	160	75	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	115	55	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	70	475	245	230
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	380	200	180
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	125	70	50
Hindi	5	5	5	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	5	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	130	65	70	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	125	60	65	80	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	375	355	250	120	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	60	30	35
Portuguese	20	10	5	30	10	15
Romanian	25	15	10	30	15	10
Spanish	655	335	320	125	60	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	160	80	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	65	80	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	75	40	40	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	60	40	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	350	170	180
Chinese languages	35	20	20	335	165	165
Cantonese	15	10	10	90	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	210	110	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	15	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,130	565	570	1,385	700	685
English and French	455	230	220	115	65	50
English and non-official language	35	10	20	1,230	620	610
French and non-official language	580	290	290	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	35	40	15	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,280	31,920	33,355	135,995	66,015	69,980
None	59,985	29,145	30,845	130,575	63,550	67,030
English	3,265	1,740	1,525	1,230	600	635
French	1,180	595	580	1,460	570	895
Non-official language	705	370	335	2,615	1,235	1,385
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	100	140
Non-Aboriginal	705	370	335	2,380	1,135	1,250
English and French	50	30	25	5	0	5
English and non-official language	65	35	30	35	25	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	60	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,610	26,015	27,600	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,350	25,435	26,920	111,280	53,625	57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,095	36,561	26,357	31,792	37,350	27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,365	25,435	26,935	111,320	53,625	57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,001	32,058	24,403	29,137	33,726	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,045	22,930	23,110	98,865	48,230	50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,744	34,029	22,222	28,794	34,971	23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,405	18,975	22,430	85,080	38,665	46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,471	7,410	9,350	7,851	7,763	7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,575	18,940	17,635	77,445	39,650	37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,646	34,528	25,204	28,394	31,279	25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,610	26,040	27,570	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,420	25,410	27,010	111,220	53,590	57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,756	43,478	32,373	41,943	48,855	35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,425	25,410	27,015	111,260	53,590	57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,749	35,646	28,085	35,463	40,595	30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,970	22,855	23,115	98,675	48,210	50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,822	41,397	28,320	39,809	47,559	32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,485	18,985	22,500	84,895	38,555	46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,120	8,351	9,769	8,678	8,434	8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,575	18,920	17,660	77,445	39,665	37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,325	40,362	29,928	38,500	43,569	33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,610	26,040	27,570	115,245	55,500	59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,310	9,030	7,280	34,625	18,845	15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,232	46,871	37,489	50,196	54,670	45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,032	54,588	42,140	58,989	64,944	51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	85.4	74.8	84.3	87.5	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	68.9	60.4	63.2	65.3	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	14.6	25.2	15.7	12.5	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,610	26,015	27,595	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without total income	1,260	580	675	3,965	1,875	2,085
With total income	52,355	25,430	26,920	111,285	53,625	57,660
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.8	97.6	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,480	2,315	3,160	14,645	6,585	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	10,605	4,020	6,585	21,360	8,415	12,940
$20,000 to $29,999	9,225	3,955	5,275	16,950	7,030	9,925
$30,000 to $39,999	7,835	3,755	4,080	14,090	6,480	7,605
$40,000 to $49,999	6,615	3,560	3,055	11,440	5,720	5,720
$50,000 to $59,999	4,465	2,620	1,840	8,710	4,685	4,030
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,655	1,085	6,395	3,655	2,745
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,115	785	4,540	2,715	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	720	400	3,405	2,080	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	715	505	210	2,975	1,630	1,340
$100,000 and over	1,650	1,215	435	6,765	4,615	2,155
$100,000 to $149,999	1,160	855	300	4,785	3,135	1,640
$150,000 and over	490	350	135	1,985	1,470	515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,610	26,015	27,595	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without after-tax income	1,245	575	660	3,925	1,875	2,050
With after-tax income	52,365	25,435	26,935	111,320	53,625	57,695
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.6	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,745	2,365	3,375	15,265	6,715	8,550
$10,000 to $19,999	11,200	4,285	6,910	22,170	8,780	13,385
$20,000 to $29,999	11,265	5,045	6,220	19,795	8,320	11,465
$30,000 to $39,999	9,950	5,165	4,790	16,335	7,870	8,465
$40,000 to $49,999	6,510	3,710	2,800	12,510	6,570	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,105	1,455	8,500	4,840	3,660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,820	1,105	715	5,605	3,430	2,175
$70,000 to $79,999	920	635	280	4,180	2,405	1,775
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,015	380	6,970	4,690	2,275
$80,000 to $89,999	490	350	145	2,575	1,565	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	275	200	75	1,345	895	445
$100,000 and over	625	465	165	3,050	2,230	820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,610	26,015	27,595	115,245	55,500	59,745
Without employment income	17,035	7,075	9,960	37,800	15,845	21,950
With employment income	36,575	18,935	17,635	77,445	39,655	37,790
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.9	67.2	71.5	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,945	2,510	2,435	14,105	7,810	6,295
$5,000 to $9,999	2,895	1,210	1,680	6,720	2,940	3,780
$10,000 to $19,999	5,430	2,270	3,160	10,685	4,715	5,970
$20,000 to $29,999	5,195	2,290	2,895	8,600	3,855	4,740
$30,000 to $39,999	5,255	2,605	2,650	8,230	3,745	4,495
$40,000 to $49,999	4,115	2,350	1,765	6,510	3,135	3,380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	1,770	1,120	5,440	2,880	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	1,230	735	4,160	2,390	1,775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	855	550	3,035	1,820	1,215
$80,000 and over	2,485	1,835	645	9,950	6,360	3,590
$80,000 to $89,999	830	575	250	2,635	1,595	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	530	390	140	2,510	1,315	1,195
$100,000 and over	1,125	875	255	4,810	3,455	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,950	...	...	57,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,442	...	...	64,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,402	...	...	57,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,840	...	...	15,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,895	...	...	31,951	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,758	...	...	29,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,110	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,528	...	...	79,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,175	...	...	70,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,945	...	...	57,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,083	...	...	80,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,576	...	...	68,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,865	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,964	...	...	41,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,492	...	...	35,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,080	...	...	42,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,233	...	...	95,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,860	...	...	80,588	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,945	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,735	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,975	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,445	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,940	...	...	2,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,700	...	...	2,790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	...	...	4,810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,335	...	...	4,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	...	...	4,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	...	...	3,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	...	...	3,115	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,470	...	...	15,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,425	...	...	5,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	3,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,070	...	...	3,825	...	...
$200,000 and over	645	...	...	2,610	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,945	...	...	57,745	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,295	...	...	1,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,825	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,275	...	...	3,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,755	...	...	2,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,420	...	...	3,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,215	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,005	...	...	3,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	3,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,130	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,560	...	...	5,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	...	...	4,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	...	...	3,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	2,990	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,205	...	...	11,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	5,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 and over	715	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,475	...	...	39,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,741	...	...	80,223	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,276	...	...	71,029	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	18,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,795	...	...	73,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,764	...	...	64,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,365	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,575	...	...	107,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,681	...	...	93,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,015	...	...	6,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,375	...	...	47,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,248	...	...	45,047	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,480	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,681	...	...	96,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,126	...	...	81,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	...	...	18,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,857	...	...	87,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,539	...	...	73,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	14,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,004	...	...	125,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,112	...	...	104,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,045	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,104	...	...	55,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,617	...	...	48,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,570	5,870	6,695	22,355	10,360	12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,065	30,684	24,659	26,865	27,589	26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,078	27,486	23,621	25,254	25,680	24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,530	5,880	6,645	22,325	10,530	11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,552	37,166	32,240	36,420	38,095	34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,428	30,823	28,195	31,481	32,293	30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,005	31,350	32,655	135,075	65,605	69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,130	19,655	21,480	71,580	33,925	37,655
In the bottom decile	5,725	2,715	3,010	14,735	7,165	7,570
In the second decile	8,685	3,740	4,945	14,705	6,470	8,235
In the third decile	9,580	4,615	4,970	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the fourth decile	9,000	4,480	4,520	14,095	6,860	7,235
In the fifth decile	8,140	4,100	4,040	14,000	6,835	7,165
In the top half of the distribution	22,875	11,695	11,175	63,495	31,680	31,815
In the sixth decile	7,220	3,690	3,525	13,815	6,735	7,080
In the seventh decile	5,750	2,935	2,815	13,555	6,700	6,860
In the eighth decile	4,610	2,365	2,245	13,275	6,645	6,630
In the ninth decile	3,165	1,605	1,560	12,665	6,410	6,255
In the top decile	2,120	1,095	1,025	10,175	5,185	4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,000	31,350	32,660	133,650	64,940	68,710
0 to 17 years	12,400	6,355	6,045	23,625	12,015	11,615
0 to 5 years	4,100	2,085	2,010	7,855	4,080	3,775
18 to 64 years	38,960	19,295	19,670	81,105	39,390	41,715
65 years and over	12,640	5,700	6,945	28,920	13,540	15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,895	4,340	5,560	20,265	9,275	10,990
0 to 17 years	1,905	960	940	4,540	2,310	2,230
0 to 5 years	660	350	310	1,690	875	815
18 to 64 years	5,395	2,495	2,900	12,575	5,850	6,725
65 years and over	2,600	875	1,720	3,150	1,115	2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	13.8	17.0	15.2	14.3	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.1	15.6	19.2	19.2	19.2
0 to 5 years (%)	16.1	16.8	15.4	21.5	21.4	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.9	14.7	15.5	14.9	16.1
65 years and over (%)	20.6	15.4	24.8	10.9	8.2	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,560	2,230	2,330	10,530	5,270	5,265
0 to 17 years	865	425	440	1,930	1,000	930
0 to 5 years	305	155	150	730	380	355
18 to 64 years	3,395	1,695	1,700	8,130	4,080	4,055
65 years and over	300	115	185	465	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	7.9	8.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.3	8.2	8.3	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.5	9.3	9.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.6	10.0	10.4	9.7
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.7	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,000	31,350	32,655	135,075	65,605	69,470
Official languages	63,750	31,195	32,555	134,765	65,465	69,300
English	23,210	12,615	10,590	134,735	65,450	69,280
French	63,530	31,090	32,440	9,190	3,900	5,295
Non-official languages	4,555	2,225	2,330	9,930	4,610	5,320
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	435	205	225
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	410	190	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	405	190	215
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	405	195	210
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,545	2,220	2,320	9,495	4,405	5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	470	260	215	490	290	200
Berber languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	250	205	475	280	190
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	450	250	205	375	225	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	20
Maltese	10	0	10	40	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	70	245	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	75	40	40
Vietnamese	95	40	50	165	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	360	145	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	330	120	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	150	70	80	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	140	65	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,295	1,625	1,665	6,480	2,965	3,515
Albanian	25	15	10	90	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	100	125	1,315	540	770
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	225	100	120	1,260	525	745
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Croatian	20	15	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	85	25	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Polish	20	10	10	625	255	365
Russian	80	40	40	225	100	125
Serbian	20	0	15	60	25	40
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	25	10	20	160	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	260	125	130	2,215	1,040	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	15	35
Danish	25	15	10	55	20	35
Dutch	45	15	30	730	315	410
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	10
German	195	95	100	1,365	685	680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	125	50	75
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	110	1,030	530	505
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	30	910	470	440
Bengali	10	0	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	290	150	135
Hindi	0	0	10	395	210	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	15	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	35	15	20	190	105	85
Iranian languages	185	90	100	125	60	65
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	175	80	90	115	55	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,635	1,310	1,325	1,930	880	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	130	115	520	275	245
Portuguese	85	60	30	200	95	105
Romanian	65	30	35	40	20	20
Spanish	2,295	1,130	1,165	1,235	530	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Japanese	20	20	10	115	70	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	195	85	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	395	175	220	165	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	25	30	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	55	20	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	180	75	110	70	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	340	145	200
American Sign Language	0	0	0	205	75	125
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	160	85	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	755	375	385
Chinese languages	65	30	35	735	365	370
Cantonese	40	20	25	300	160	140
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	410	195	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	35	10	25
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	15	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	335	130	205
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	105	35	70
Hungarian	30	10	20	195	90	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,000	31,350	32,655	135,075	65,605	69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,775	30,715	32,060	132,280	64,235	68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,110	6,275	5,835	23,720	12,040	11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	50,665	24,445	26,220	108,560	52,195	56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	630	595	2,795	1,370	1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,005	31,350	32,660	135,075	65,600	69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,730	29,660	31,070	122,890	59,825	63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,085	1,545	1,540	11,410	5,365	6,045
Before 1981	520	280	245	6,685	3,175	3,510
1981 to 1990	185	80	105	1,260	600	660
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	1,200	495	710
2001 to 2010	1,250	650	600	1,495	705	790
2001 to 2005	610	330	275	780	375	400
2006 to 2010	645	320	325	715	325	385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	795	390	405	765	385	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	145	50	770	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,085	1,545	1,535	11,410	5,360	6,050
Under 5 years	395	185	210	1,715	845	870
5 to 14 years	570	295	275	2,470	1,180	1,295
15 to 24 years	600	270	330	2,755	1,220	1,530
25 to 44 years	1,315	695	620	3,870	1,840	2,030
45 years and over	205	105	105	595	275	320
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,085	1,545	1,535	11,410	5,360	6,045
Americas	1,015	495	515	1,640	700	945
Brazil	10	0	0	30	10	20
Colombia	480	220	260	10	10	0
El Salvador	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	105	40	65
Haiti	85	45	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	50	55
Mexico	30	10	20	70	40	30
Peru	55	35	25	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	45	75	995	400	600
Other places of birth in Americas	210	110	100	250	120	130
Europe	890	480	410	6,920	3,345	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	20	35	20	10	10
Croatia	25	15	0	35	20	15
France	340	210	130	65	35	30
Germany	50	25	25	705	345	360
Greece	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hungary	10	0	0	140	60	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	55	65
Italy	35	25	20	240	130	110
Netherlands	20	10	10	670	340	330
Poland	10	10	10	375	165	210
Portugal	25	15	10	75	35	40
Romania	65	30	40	50	25	30
Russian Federation	20	0	20	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	25	65	25	35
Ukraine	30	15	15	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	3,500	1,720	1,780
Other places of birth in Europe	155	85	70	690	310	375
Africa	750	355	395	420	235	185
Algeria	50	35	15	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	30	10	25
Morocco	205	110	95	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	480	205	275	175	90	85
Asia	430	215	215	2,330	1,020	1,305
Afghanistan	115	50	65	40	15	30
Bangladesh	10	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	415	135	285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	35	40
India	0	0	0	410	200	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	0	35	20	10
Iraq	10	10	10	35	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	60	85
Lebanon	20	10	15	75	40	35
Pakistan	10	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	15	10	10	345	140	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	30	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	25	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	90	35	50	125	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	25	225	105	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	100	65	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	795	390	405	765	390	375
Americas	215	115	105	100	60	35
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	80	30	50	0	0	0
Cuba	30	20	10	15	10	10
Haiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	40	30	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	20	15	0
Europe	135	70	65	145	75	70
France	50	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	30	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	40	10	25
Africa	315	145	170	30	15	15
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	135	60	70	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	60	10	0	10
Asia	125	60	65	480	220	255
Afghanistan	30	0	25	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	10	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	15	10	10	95	45	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	25	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,005	31,350	32,655	135,075	65,605	69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,360	1,725	1,635	12,725	6,035	6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,640	1,260	1,375	19,180	9,115	10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,010	28,365	29,645	103,170	50,450	52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,610	1,300	1,310	4,900	2,275	2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	855	485	375	2,320	1,220	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	305	95	955	635	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	455	175	280	1,365	585	780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	555	240	315	1,855	715	1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,190	575	610	695	330	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,005	31,345	32,655	135,075	65,600	69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	715	355	360	6,160	2,920	3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	685	330	355	6,010	2,855	3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	300	140	160	4,070	1,885	2,190
Métis	380	190	195	1,875	955	925
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	60	25	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,290	30,995	32,295	128,915	62,685	66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,005	31,350	32,655	135,075	65,605	69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	30	2,745	1,325	1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	63,925	31,305	32,625	132,330	64,280	68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,000	31,350	32,655	135,075	65,605	69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	565	250	325	1,305	605	700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	235	315	1,290	595	690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	200	260	1,120	525	595
Métis single ancestry	95	35	55	160	70	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,700	785	915	7,170	3,365	3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	785	900	7,000	3,310	3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,545	735	815	5,180	2,400	2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	75	1,775	890	885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	50	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	165	50	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,735	30,315	31,425	126,605	61,640	64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,005	31,350	32,655	135,075	65,605	69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,855	1,460	1,395	5,905	2,895	3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	70	30	40	1,565	830	730
Chinese	90	40	55	985	455	530
Black	830	400	425	1,005	490	520
Filipino	20	15	10	530	240	295
Latin American	1,045	535	510	245	115	130
Arab	450	250	200	315	185	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	60	50	340	155	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	190	100	90	120	65	55
Korean	10	0	0	210	80	125
Japanese	0	0	0	200	100	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	230	105	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	175	75	95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,150	29,890	31,260	129,170	62,710	66,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,005	31,350	32,660	135,075	65,605	69,475
North American Aboriginal origins	2,265	1,035	1,235	8,470	3,965	4,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,040	950	1,090	6,470	2,995	3,480
Inuit	20	0	20	65	20	50
Métis	240	105	135	2,115	1,020	1,095
Other North American origins	50,020	24,310	25,705	49,150	23,865	25,285
Acadian	170	95	80	180	100	85
American	430	185	240	1,535	725	810
Canadian	48,435	23,560	24,870	48,020	23,325	24,690
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	70	80
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	1,595	750	850	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	19,560	9,700	9,865	106,030	51,275	54,755
British Isles origins	4,370	2,110	2,260	88,840	42,845	45,990
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	40	25	15
English	1,145	580	560	53,035	25,270	27,765
Irish	2,720	1,290	1,430	43,135	20,125	23,010
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish	955	450	505	35,785	17,115	18,670
Welsh	10	0	10	3,630	1,780	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	135	65	70	4,585	2,100	2,480
French origins	14,990	7,560	7,435	16,060	7,610	8,455
Alsatian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Breton	40	25	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	14,960	7,540	7,420	16,035	7,590	8,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,270	585	685	22,360	10,725	11,630
Austrian	35	30	10	765	370	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	315	145	160	510	270	240
Dutch	150	65	80	8,030	3,810	4,220
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	10
German	680	290	390	14,070	6,805	7,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	70	65	545	265	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	50	15	35	3,365	1,535	1,830
Danish	0	0	0	845	380	460
Finnish	10	0	10	740	340	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	45	100
Norwegian	10	0	0	785	325	460
Swedish	15	0	15	795	395	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	205	100	110
Eastern European origins	465	215	255	9,215	4,435	4,785
Bulgarian	20	0	15	90	35	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	10	0	10	415	210	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	10	50
Estonian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hungarian	75	15	55	990	500	495
Latvian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Lithuanian	10	0	0	185	80	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	90	85	3,880	1,790	2,090
Romanian	85	40	40	345	135	210
Russian	75	40	35	1,025	530	495
Slovak	10	0	10	180	80	100
Ukrainian	115	55	55	2,945	1,505	1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	1,520	745	775	8,535	4,115	4,420
Albanian	10	10	10	130	80	55
Bosnian	70	35	35	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	240	115	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	105	30	70	595	290	305
Italian	810	400	410	5,315	2,570	2,745
Kosovar	15	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Maltese	10	0	10	290	150	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	95	60	765	380	385
Serbian	40	15	25	165	60	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	20	15	0	135	65	65
Spanish	295	140	155	785	370	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	250	100	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	60	30	35	530	295	235
Basque	0	0	0	15	20	0
Jewish	25	10	0	275	150	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	25	205	100	105
Caribbean origins	295	160	135	885	410	475
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	105	50	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	35	75	40	20	25
Dominican	20	10	0	25	10	15
Grenadian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	405	165	245
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	130	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	105	70	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,195	600	595	615	285	330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Brazilian	25	15	10	65	30	30
Chilean	75	35	40	70	40	35
Colombian	630	280	355	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	15	10	15
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	110	75	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	150	80	75
Hispanic	10	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	30	10	20	0	0	10
Maya	45	15	30	25	20	10
Mexican	85	45	40	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	40	40	35	10	25
Salvadorean	55	45	15	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	0
African origins	1,075	500	570	1,045	545	500
Central and West African origins	460	215	245	220	95	125
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	10	10
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	285	115	175	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	55	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	435	215	220	200	115	80
Algerian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Berber	40	20	20	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	120	85	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	305	160	145	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tunisian	45	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	50	60	310	165	150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	10	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	175	75	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	15	15	10
Other African origins	115	40	75	325	180	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	40	75	285	160	125
Asian origins	845	445	400	5,020	2,430	2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	510	285	230	765	440	330
Afghan	165	85	80	65	20	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	60	50	20	10	10
Armenian	25	15	10	20	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	0	115	70	45
Iraqi	15	10	10	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	30	40	280	165	115
Palestinian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Syrian	40	30	10	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	55	30	25	120	55	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins	40	20	20	1,635	855	780
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bengali	10	10	10	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	1,315	700	615
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	125	60	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	135	150	2,645	1,150	1,490
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese	140	70	70	1,280	580	700
Filipino	25	15	0	555	235	320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Japanese	15	0	10	255	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	215	80	135
Laotian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	10	35	10	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Vietnamese	100	35	70	190	80	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	200	210
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	110	45	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,950	...	...	57,740	...	...
Owner	16,250	...	...	42,205	...	...
Renter	13,705	...	...	15,535	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,950	...	...	57,745	...	...
Condominium	2,405	...	...	2,190	...	...
Not condominium	27,550	...	...	55,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,950	...	...	57,740	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	4,505	...	...	5,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	13,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,935	...	...	22,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,525	...	...	16,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,945	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,140	...	...	10,695	...	...
5 rooms	5,470	...	...	8,010	...	...
6 rooms	3,270	...	...	9,350	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	9,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,815	...	...	20,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,945	...	...	57,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,725	...	...	57,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	220	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,950	...	...	57,745	...	...
Suitable	29,215	...	...	56,325	...	...
Not suitable	730	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,950	...	...	57,740	...	...
1960 or before	6,120	...	...	19,535	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,385	...	...	16,705	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,310	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,195	...	...	5,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,205	...	...	2,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	3,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,135	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,945	...	...	57,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,730	...	...	53,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,220	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,950	...	...	57,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,985	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,710	...	...	23,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,945	...	...	57,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,160	...	...	2,040	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,800	...	...	6,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,470	...	...	7,345	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,520	...	...	10,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,360	...	...	12,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,100	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,710	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,855	...	...	56,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,310	...	...	41,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,550	...	...	14,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,120	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,195	...	...	41,035	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.7	...	...	56.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	952	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,588	...	...	299,065	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	236,478	...	...	339,461	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,700	...	...	15,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.4	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	52.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	651	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	707	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,610	26,035	27,575	115,245	55,500	59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,440	6,840	6,600	19,665	10,080	9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,895	6,285	7,615	33,265	16,265	17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,270	12,915	13,355	62,315	29,155	33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,670	5,785	3,885	9,275	6,890	2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,040	3,765	3,275	3,990	2,440	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,630	2,025	610	5,285	4,455	830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,485	3,575	4,905	30,130	12,040	18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,615	625	990	1,865	760	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,505	2,930	3,575	21,045	9,460	11,585
Bachelor's degree	4,595	1,995	2,605	14,400	5,970	8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	185	305	1,475	630	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	160	85	605	410	195
Master's degree	1,065	545	525	3,740	1,940	1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	50	55	825	515	310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,890	16,725	17,160	69,850	33,830	36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	3,345	2,605	7,145	4,260	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,315	3,965	4,350	18,635	9,735	8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,620	9,420	10,200	44,070	19,840	24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,275	4,160	3,120	5,695	4,250	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,450	2,740	2,705	2,475	1,545	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,415	415	3,220	2,700	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,105	2,630	3,480	21,850	8,720	13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,030	395	635	1,020	390	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,235	2,965	15,505	6,480	9,025
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,545	2,145	10,700	4,200	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	135	235	1,085	405	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	110	80	415	235	175
Master's degree	865	405	460	2,725	1,330	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	45	580	305	275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,610	26,035	27,575	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,340	13,125	14,215	52,930	26,345	26,585
Education	2,395	580	1,815	4,485	1,205	3,280
13. Education	2,390	580	1,815	4,485	1,205	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	270	440	1,860	830	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	100	15	350	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	600	170	430	1,505	550	960
Humanities	1,205	435	765	3,165	1,415	1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	65	180	40	140
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	0	935	290	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	825	295	530	520	200	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	245	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	30	540	340	205
54. History	60	35	25	600	340	260
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	110	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	460	1,145	7,100	2,275	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	275	85	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	35	120	515	225	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	70	500	1,430	115	1,320
22. Legal professions and studies	230	80	150	1,105	325	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	30	40	240	65	175
42. Psychology	250	65	180	1,185	320	860
45. Social sciences	320	180	140	2,345	1,150	1,200
Business, management and public administration	5,760	1,990	3,770	10,620	3,655	6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	70	160	1,505	270	1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,525	1,920	3,605	9,080	3,370	5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	385	265	2,340	1,185	1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	85	105	1,285	545	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	105	40	350	185	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	55	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	175	145	30	525	375	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	20	165	65	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	475	255	1,735	1,020	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	425	195	1,250	800	455
25. Library science	50	15	40	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	295	185	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	35	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,735	6,280	455	12,885	12,195	690
04. Architecture and related services	110	75	35	290	190	95
14. Engineering	800	705	100	1,520	1,340	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,400	1,205	195	2,945	2,735	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,445	25	3,170	3,115	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,395	1,380	25	3,140	3,055	90
48. Precision production	1,555	1,475	80	1,825	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	355	205	1,735	1,100	635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	300	170	690	460	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	35	1,050	640	405
Health and related fields	3,650	680	2,970	11,450	1,840	9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	80	125	1,040	465	575
51. Health professions and related programs	3,405	570	2,830	10,185	1,205	8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	225	165	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,275	1,010	1,265	4,925	2,440	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	290	1,190	2,360	520	1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	340	305	40	1,765	1,180	590
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	35	770	710	60
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,885	16,725	17,160	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,265	7,310	6,960	25,785	13,990	11,790
Education	1,515	330	1,180	2,925	740	2,185
13. Education	1,515	330	1,180	2,925	740	2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	170	355	1,350	560	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	465	115	345	1,100	375	725
Humanities	685	255	430	2,165	940	1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	70	135	30	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	595	190	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	165	265	305	110	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	180	135	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	405	255	155
54. History	35	20	10	440	220	220
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	80	10	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	315	935	5,360	1,590	3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	235	75	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	35	85	395	155	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	25	435	1,065	95	965
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	115	890	205	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	200	55	150
42. Psychology	195	45	150	815	175	640
45. Social sciences	250	145	110	1,770	835	930
Business, management and public administration	4,510	1,475	3,035	7,510	2,540	4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	45	120	1,155	200	950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,345	1,430	2,915	6,310	2,325	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	255	160	1,715	810	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	60	100	985	420	560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	50	10	235	115	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	120	25	350	225	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	20	125	45	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	405	210	1,265	740	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	375	170	960	620	345
25. Library science	35	10	30	100	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	170	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,985	4,620	365	8,525	8,010	510
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	225	145	80
14. Engineering	660	580	80	995	865	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	965	175	1,925	1,785	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	1,005	10	2,150	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	935	10	2,125	2,050	75
48. Precision production	1,130	1,075	60	1,105	1,050	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	265	180	1,305	800	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	225	145	485	310	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	820	490	330
Health and related fields	2,820	525	2,285	8,310	1,300	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	60	105	830	345	480
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	450	2,170	7,350	870	6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	130	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	795	1,055	3,635	1,805	1,835
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	215	985	1,665	355	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	40	1,365	895	470
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	340	30	600	550	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,610	26,040	27,575	115,245	55,500	59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,340	13,125	14,215	52,930	26,345	26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,270	12,915	13,355	62,315	29,155	33,160
Location of study inside Canada	25,365	12,375	12,990	57,715	26,740	30,980
Same as province or territory of residence	24,970	12,135	12,835	54,495	25,295	29,205
Different than province or territory of residence	395	235	155	3,215	1,445	1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	905	540	365	4,600	2,420	2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	30	1,185	625	555
Philippines	10	0	10	170	60	110
India	0	0	0	335	190	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	1,035	630	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	115	50	60
France	180	140	35	35	20	15
Other	645	350	295	1,730	840	890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,885	16,725	17,165	69,850	33,830	36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,265	7,310	6,960	25,780	13,990	11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,620	9,415	10,205	44,070	19,840	24,230
Location of study inside Canada	18,860	8,990	9,870	41,525	18,595	22,930
Same as province or territory of residence	18,570	8,815	9,755	39,310	17,565	21,750
Different than province or territory of residence	295	175	110	2,215	1,030	1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	425	335	2,545	1,240	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	720	385	340
Philippines	10	0	0	150	50	100
India	0	0	0	210	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	345	180	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	40	55
France	155	120	35	25	10	10
Other	545	290	260	990	460	530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,610	26,035	27,570	115,245	55,500	59,745
In the labour force	32,820	16,840	15,980	68,180	34,370	33,805
Employed	30,695	15,595	15,095	62,740	31,520	31,225
Unemployed	2,130	1,240	885	5,440	2,855	2,580
Not in the labour force	20,790	9,200	11,590	47,065	21,130	25,935
Participation rate	61.2	64.7	58.0	59.2	61.9	56.6
Employment rate	57.3	59.9	54.8	54.4	56.8	52.3
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.4	5.5	8.0	8.3	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,610	26,040	27,570	115,245	55,500	59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,065	8,245	10,825	43,835	19,450	24,385
Worked	34,545	17,795	16,750	71,415	36,055	35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,590	9,180	7,410	35,560	19,475	16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,950	8,615	9,335	35,850	16,585	19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.5	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,820	16,840	15,980	68,180	34,370	33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	1,545	765	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,125	16,450	15,675	66,640	33,610	33,030
Employee	28,720	14,555	14,165	58,385	28,545	29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,405	1,890	1,510	8,250	5,060	3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,820	16,840	15,980	68,180	34,370	33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	395	305	1,540	760	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,120	16,450	15,680	66,640	33,610	33,030
0 Management occupations	2,565	1,660	900	6,885	3,970	2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,435	1,280	3,160	8,230	1,960	6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,810	1,430	380	3,740	2,840	905
3 Health occupations	2,325	395	1,930	5,375	965	4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,155	745	2,410	8,810	2,870	5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	270	370	1,825	790	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	8,035	3,220	4,815	17,005	7,110	9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,810	4,520	285	10,495	9,935	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	430	70	1,350	1,065	280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,855	2,490	1,365	2,925	2,105	820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,820	16,840	15,980	68,180	34,375	33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	1,540	765	775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,125	16,445	15,680	66,640	33,610	33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	345	155	1,275	835	435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	10	425	375	50
22 Utilities	125	90	35	780	660	120
23 Construction	1,695	1,480	210	5,740	5,230	515
31-33 Manufacturing	7,485	5,215	2,270	5,045	3,685	1,360
41 Wholesale trade	1,620	1,140	475	2,070	1,550	520
44-45 Retail trade	4,370	1,920	2,455	8,770	4,060	4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	875	705	170	2,535	1,815	715
51 Information and cultural industries	305	135	170	1,150	590	555
52 Finance and insurance	915	330	590	1,685	620	1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	225	120	990	465	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,420	700	720	3,290	1,685	1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	20	0	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,035	630	410	3,715	2,080	1,635
61 Educational services	2,045	500	1,540	5,905	1,945	3,960
62 Health care and social assistance	4,115	610	3,495	9,495	1,580	7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	645	310	335	1,715	845	875
72 Accommodation and food services	2,130	830	1,300	5,110	2,040	3,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,540	695	850	3,090	1,500	1,590
91 Public administration	900	545	365	3,835	2,025	1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,690	15,600	15,095	62,740	31,520	31,225
Worked at home	1,705	680	1,025	5,115	2,515	2,600
Worked outside Canada	60	40	15	140	60	75
No fixed workplace address	2,235	1,665	570	7,845	5,805	2,035
Worked at usual place	26,695	13,205	13,490	49,635	23,130	26,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,695	13,205	13,490	49,635	23,130	26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,795	7,990	9,800	26,705	11,505	15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,030	605	430	14,685	6,690	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,830	4,585	3,240	8,100	4,845	3,255
Commute to a different province or territory	45	20	25	150	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,930	14,875	14,055	57,480	28,940	28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,205	13,165	12,040	46,495	23,720	22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	560	640	3,815	1,750	2,070
Public transit	285	95	190	2,050	840	1,210
Walked	1,635	670	970	3,745	1,730	2,015
Bicycle	315	220	90	820	590	230
Other method	290	160	130	560	310	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,930	14,875	14,055	57,485	28,940	28,545
Less than 15 minutes	15,220	7,115	8,105	21,195	9,845	11,360
15 to 29 minutes	8,390	4,435	3,955	19,645	9,165	10,480
30 to 44 minutes	2,720	1,570	1,150	8,255	4,245	4,010
45 to 59 minutes	1,200	760	435	3,690	2,210	1,480
60 minutes and over	1,405	985	415	4,695	3,480	1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,930	14,870	14,055	57,480	28,935	28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,330	935	400	3,730	2,725	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,445	3,610	1,835	9,975	6,255	3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,185	4,460	4,720	14,675	7,265	7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,960	1,840	3,120	14,095	5,455	8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,360	810	1,550	5,695	2,255	3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,650	3,215	2,435	9,315	4,980	4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,380	18,215	17,165	73,565	37,040	36,525
Single responses	34,270	17,575	16,700	73,300	36,955	36,340
Official languages	34,190	17,500	16,685	73,200	36,895	36,300
English	705	415	295	72,945	36,825	36,115
French	33,480	17,090	16,390	250	65	190
Non-official languages	85	70	10	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	70	10	85	50	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	75	10	30	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	65	10	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	65	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	0	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	640	465	265	85	180
English and French	1,045	615	430	175	60	115
English and non-official language	15	10	10	80	20	65
French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,380	18,215	17,165	73,565	37,045	36,525
None	27,425	13,900	13,525	72,060	36,455	35,610
English	7,175	3,905	3,265	230	70	160
French	525	310	215	765	300	465
Non-official language	190	70	115	495	215	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	10	75
Non-Aboriginal	185	70	115	415	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,315	30,950	32,370	133,810	64,940	68,870
Non-movers	54,035	26,485	27,555	115,640	56,090	59,555
Movers	9,280	4,460	4,815	18,170	8,850	9,315
Non-migrants	6,180	2,970	3,210	9,585	4,655	4,930
Migrants	3,100	1,495	1,605	8,580	4,195	4,385
Internal migrants	2,930	1,395	1,535	7,995	3,925	4,075
Intraprovincial migrants	2,855	1,350	1,505	7,475	3,640	3,830
Interprovincial migrants	75	45	30	525	280	240
External migrants	170	105	70	585	270	315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,515	29,575	30,945	128,430	62,270	66,155
Non-movers	35,335	17,380	17,955	80,960	39,405	41,550
Movers	25,180	12,195	12,985	47,475	22,870	24,610
Non-migrants	16,545	7,990	8,560	22,870	11,125	11,745
Migrants	8,635	4,210	4,425	24,605	11,740	12,865
Internal migrants	7,870	3,795	4,070	22,965	10,890	12,070
Intraprovincial migrants	7,680	3,715	3,965	21,485	10,175	11,315
Interprovincial migrants	190	85	110	1,480	720	760
External migrants	765	410	355	1,645	850	795