Census Profile, 2016 Census
Waterloo, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Waterloo, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area
British Columbia
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Waterloo, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Waterloo, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,410 ... ... 270,817 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,330 ... ... 258,393 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,124 ... ... 127,438 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,973 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 360.2 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 12.24 ... ... 12,175.07 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,410 2,125 2,285 270,820 132,075 138,740
0 to 14 years 805 395 410 37,095 18,955 18,135
0 to 4 years 255 130 130 11,525 5,870 5,650
5 to 9 years 280 145 140 12,975 6,630 6,345
10 to 14 years 270 125 140 12,595 6,455 6,140
15 to 64 years 2,675 1,315 1,360 164,680 79,960 84,720
15 to 19 years 235 130 105 13,575 6,960 6,610
20 to 24 years 205 100 105 12,825 6,645 6,185
25 to 29 years 235 125 110 12,845 6,430 6,415
30 to 34 years 225 100 125 13,885 6,775 7,110
35 to 39 years 290 150 135 13,830 6,685 7,145
40 to 44 years 200 110 90 14,290 6,970 7,315
45 to 49 years 230 120 115 16,190 7,720 8,465
50 to 54 years 365 170 195 19,980 9,440 10,535
55 to 59 years 365 170 200 23,080 10,905 12,165
60 to 64 years 320 150 175 24,190 11,425 12,770
65 years and over 930 415 515 69,045 33,160 35,885
65 to 69 years 270 135 135 23,455 11,570 11,885
70 to 74 years 225 95 125 17,085 8,425 8,655
75 to 79 years 185 85 105 11,855 5,855 6,005
80 to 84 years 120 55 65 8,295 4,015 4,280
85 years and over 125 40 85 8,355 3,300 5,050
85 to 89 years 70 30 45 5,230 2,315 2,910
90 to 94 years 45 15 30 2,390 805 1,585
95 to 99 years 15 0 10 650 165 480
100 years and over 0 0 0 85 15 70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.3 18.6 17.9 13.7 14.4 13.1
15 to 64 years 60.7 61.9 59.5 60.8 60.5 61.1
65 years and over 21.1 19.5 22.5 25.5 25.1 25.9
85 years and over 2.8 1.9 3.7 3.1 2.5 3.6
Average age of the population 43.0 41.8 44.2 46.4 45.7 47.1
Median age of the population 45.2 42.6 47.7 50.3 49.3 51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,970 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Single-detached house 850 ... ... 81,050 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,090 ... ... 30,510 ... ...
Semi-detached house 205 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
Row house 40 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 160 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 575 ... ... 13,270 ... ...
Other single-attached house 110 ... ... 325 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,975 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
1 person 750 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
2 persons 655 ... ... 50,170 ... ...
3 persons 250 ... ... 15,325 ... ...
4 persons 195 ... ... 11,870 ... ...
5 or more persons 120 ... ... 6,450 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,245 ... ... 264,170 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 3,605 1,730 1,875 233,725 113,120 120,605
Married or living common law 1,925 960 965 140,785 70,260 70,525
Married 1,035 520 515 113,640 56,750 56,890
Living common law 895 445 450 27,145 13,510 13,630
Not married and not living common law 1,675 770 910 92,935 42,855 50,080
Never married 1,020 550 470 51,530 28,490 23,040
Separated 40 20 20 6,945 3,070 3,875
Divorced 325 140 185 18,840 7,765 11,075
Widowed 290 65 230 15,615 3,535 12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,190 ... ... 80,905 ... ...
2 persons 665 ... ... 51,785 ... ...
3 persons 230 ... ... 14,185 ... ...
4 persons 195 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 105 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,190 ... ... 80,905 ... ...
Total couple families 940 ... ... 68,745 ... ...
Married couples 495 ... ... 55,170 ... ...
Common-law couples 440 ... ... 13,570 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 250 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
Female parent 180 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 940 ... ... 68,740 ... ...
Couples without children 525 ... ... 44,040 ... ...
Couples with children 415 ... ... 24,700 ... ...
1 child 145 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
2 children 175 ... ... 9,985 ... ...
3 or more children 100 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
1 child 135 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
2 children 85 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 895 405 490 52,760 24,785 27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,975 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,175 ... ... 76,980 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 515 ... ... 42,320 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 655 ... ... 34,665 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Non-census-family households 795 ... ... 39,170 ... ...
One-person households 755 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 40 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,255 2,065 2,190 267,160 130,700 136,460
English only 240 115 130 249,435 122,795 126,640
French only 2,190 1,005 1,180 45 15 25
English and French 1,825 945 885 16,780 7,510 9,270
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 900 375 525
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,255 2,060 2,190 267,160 130,700 136,460
English 640 320 325 262,705 128,595 134,110
French 3,590 1,735 1,855 3,280 1,610 1,675
English and French 20 10 10 310 150 165
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 860 350 510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 655 320 330 3,435 1,680 1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 15.4 15.5 15.1 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,250 2,060 2,190 267,160 130,700 136,460
Single responses 4,175 2,025 2,150 264,690 129,535 135,155
Official languages 4,135 2,000 2,135 242,995 119,400 123,595
English 600 295 305 239,325 117,600 121,725
French 3,535 1,705 1,835 3,670 1,800 1,875
Non-official languages 35 25 15 21,695 10,135 11,555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 740 345 390
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 10 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 5 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 385 190 195
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 350 170 180
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 215 105 105
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 5
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 185 95 90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 20,960 9,795 11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 450 305 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages 5 10 5 440 295 145
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arabic 10 10 0 370 255 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 20 15
Maltese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 630 305 330
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 95 50 50
Vietnamese 0 0 0 540 255 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,225 395 830
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 70 15 50
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 15 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 975 320 660
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 50 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 13,915 6,685 7,230
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 2,325 1,080 1,245
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,255 1,050 1,215
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 310 155 150
Czech 0 0 0 245 110 135
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Polish 0 0 0 465 215 250
Russian 0 0 5 370 155 215
Serbian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 110 50 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 80 35 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 465 220 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Welsh 0 0 0 35 20 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages 10 10 0 7,080 3,360 3,720
Afrikaans 0 0 0 210 110 100
Danish 0 0 0 565 285 275
Dutch 5 0 0 1,980 925 1,050
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 5 5 0 3,780 1,765 2,015
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 215 105 115
Swedish 0 0 0 210 95 115
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 140 80 50
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,310 1,185 1,130
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,115 1,075 1,040
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hindi 0 0 0 195 105 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,720 855 865
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 105 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 190 100 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 5 1,970 930 1,045
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 680 365 315
Portuguese 0 0 0 265 120 140
Romanian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Spanish 10 5 5 935 400 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 475 165 315
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 645 275 370
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 55 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,405 1,100 1,305
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,395 1,095 1,305
Cantonese 0 0 0 685 315 380
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,440 665 775
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 95 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 125 25 100
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 120 25 95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 40 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 745 360 390
Estonian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Finnish 0 0 0 260 110 145
Hungarian 0 0 0 450 230 220
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple responses 75 35 40 2,475 1,165 1,305
English and French 75 40 35 600 275 320
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,755 835 920
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,250 2,065 2,190 267,165 130,705 136,460
Single responses 4,170 2,025 2,145 263,390 128,965 134,425
Official languages 4,160 2,015 2,140 256,940 125,860 131,080
English 585 280 305 256,280 125,560 130,720
French 3,570 1,735 1,840 655 300 360
Non-official languages 15 10 0 6,450 3,105 3,345
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 6,385 3,070 3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 240 145 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 5 0 5 230 135 95
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 5 5 0 210 125 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 425 215 215
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 360 180 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 330 140 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 295 125 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 5 0 2,980 1,425 1,550
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 505 235 270
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 500 230 265
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Croatian 0 5 0 70 35 40
Czech 0 0 0 60 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 85 40 45
Russian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 680 330 350
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 40 45
Danish 0 0 0 35 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 150 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 370 180 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,275 625 655
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,180 575 600
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,035 500 530
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 470 215 260
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 20 30
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 5 0 5 305 145 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 190 85 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 445 210 240
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,490 725 765
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,480 715 765
Cantonese 0 0 0 335 160 175
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,010 480 530
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 60 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 80 40 40 3,775 1,735 2,035
English and French 75 35 40 295 135 160
English and non-official language 5 0 5 3,405 1,570 1,830
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,250 2,065 2,190 267,160 130,700 136,460
None 3,780 1,825 1,955 253,570 124,505 129,070
English 295 150 145 3,015 1,445 1,570
French 145 75 70 2,560 1,115 1,445
Non-official language 25 15 10 7,780 3,525 4,255
Aboriginal 0 0 0 715 330 385
Non-Aboriginal 25 15 10 7,060 3,195 3,865
English and French 0 0 0 20 15 5
English and non-official language 5 0 0 85 40 40
French and non-official language 5 5 5 130 55 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,440 1,665 1,780 227,220 110,235 116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,340 1,610 1,730 220,025 106,790 113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,209 32,469 23,680 31,707 38,986 26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,340 1,610 1,730 220,270 106,975 113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,136 29,056 22,554 28,769 34,417 24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,740 1,365 1,380 196,880 97,055 99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,626 30,336 21,008 27,906 35,054 22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,770 1,275 1,490 166,810 75,635 91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,589 8,596 10,544 8,522 9,425 8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,210 1,125 1,085 150,935 77,160 73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,848 32,021 23,552 25,999 31,353 22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 3,435 1,625 1,815 227,115 110,125 116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,335 1,575 1,760 219,860 106,790 113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,180 37,990 28,883 41,331 49,403 33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,335 1,570 1,760 220,065 106,930 113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,606 32,010 25,565 35,203 41,064 29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,755 1,315 1,440 196,460 96,910 99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,050 36,913 23,794 38,619 47,141 30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,740 1,225 1,510 166,800 75,720 91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,159 9,186 10,947 8,992 9,340 8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,195 1,105 1,090 150,855 76,905 73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,047 37,165 26,862 36,073 42,789 29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,435 1,625 1,810 227,115 110,125 116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 870 485 385 55,965 31,285 24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 38,529 45,300 34,513 49,001 55,986 43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 45,231 51,449 37,349 55,675 61,953 47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 75.1 80.6 68.6 83.5 86.6 79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.5 66.2 57.5 60.2 63.2 56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 24.9 19.5 31.4 16.5 13.4 20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 3,440 1,660 1,780 227,215 110,240 116,975
Without total income 100 50 45 7,190 3,445 3,745
With total income 3,340 1,615 1,725 220,025 106,790 113,230
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 96.8 96.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 415 195 210 29,795 12,490 17,305
$10,000 to $19,999 760 300 455 41,245 15,730 25,515
$20,000 to $29,999 625 245 380 33,860 13,690 20,170
$30,000 to $39,999 545 280 265 28,120 12,700 15,420
$40,000 to $49,999 415 220 190 22,890 11,150 11,740
$50,000 to $59,999 220 135 80 16,905 9,195 7,710
$60,000 to $69,999 115 75 45 12,830 7,990 4,840
$70,000 to $79,999 85 40 45 9,445 6,030 3,415
$80,000 to $89,999 70 50 20 7,070 4,615 2,460
$90,000 to $99,999 30 20 10 5,085 3,425 1,660
$100,000 and over 65 45 10 12,780 9,775 3,005
$100,000 to $149,999 50 40 10 9,450 7,175 2,275
$150,000 and over 15 10 5 3,330 2,600 725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,440 1,660 1,780 227,215 110,240 116,980
Without after-tax income 100 50 50 6,945 3,260 3,680
With after-tax income 3,340 1,615 1,725 220,275 106,975 113,300
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.3 96.9 96.9 97.0 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 430 200 230 31,445 13,260 18,185
$10,000 to $19,999 810 320 485 43,470 16,920 26,550
$20,000 to $29,999 770 320 445 39,555 16,460 23,100
$30,000 to $39,999 635 350 295 31,985 14,890 17,095
$40,000 to $49,999 345 205 145 24,105 12,470 11,630
$50,000 to $59,999 150 75 75 16,660 10,190 6,475
$60,000 to $69,999 100 70 30 11,605 7,485 4,115
$70,000 to $79,999 45 30 10 8,050 5,255 2,800
$80,000 and over 55 40 15 13,390 10,040 3,350
$80,000 to $89,999 25 15 10 4,825 3,505 1,315
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 2,775 2,080 685
$100,000 and over 25 15 5 5,795 4,450 1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 3,440 1,660 1,775 227,220 110,240 116,980
Without employment income 1,230 535 695 76,285 33,080 43,200
With employment income 2,210 1,125 1,080 150,935 77,160 73,775
Percentage with employment income 64.2 67.8 60.8 66.4 70.0 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 330 165 165 31,875 16,065 15,810
$5,000 to $9,999 175 70 110 12,115 5,265 6,845
$10,000 to $19,999 345 160 185 20,840 8,800 12,040
$20,000 to $29,999 345 135 210 17,280 7,495 9,790
$30,000 to $39,999 355 185 165 15,130 6,395 8,735
$40,000 to $49,999 260 145 120 12,625 5,915 6,715
$50,000 to $59,999 130 90 40 9,850 5,320 4,530
$60,000 to $69,999 90 55 35 7,755 4,935 2,820
$70,000 to $79,999 55 30 25 6,320 4,080 2,240
$80,000 and over 115 85 30 17,140 12,885 4,250
$80,000 to $89,999 50 35 15 4,955 3,270 1,690
$90,000 to $99,999 25 25 5 3,585 2,520 1,070
$100,000 and over 45 30 10 8,595 7,100 1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,970 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 45,280 ... ... 62,238 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 40,832 ... ... 55,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 750 ... ... 34,250 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,656 ... ... 31,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,734 ... ... 28,656 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,225 ... ... 83,820 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,821 ... ... 78,264 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 56,736 ... ... 69,085 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,975 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,061 ... ... 77,024 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,333 ... ... 65,665 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 745 ... ... 34,135 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,174 ... ... 40,505 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,500 ... ... 34,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,225 ... ... 83,845 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,755 ... ... 91,891 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,570 ... ... 78,228 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,975 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 175 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 170 ... ... 5,935 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 130 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 110 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 190 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 135 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 125 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 105 ... ... 7,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 75 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
$100,000 and over 260 ... ... 30,250 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 125 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 65 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 50 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
$200,000 and over 20 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,970 ... ... 118,070 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 120 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 110 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 155 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 130 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 105 ... ... 6,075 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 210 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 165 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 110 ... ... 8,930 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 100 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 55 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
$100,000 and over 145 ... ... 21,195 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 85 ... ... 10,225 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 5,725 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,195 ... ... 80,020 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,848 ... ... 78,201 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 56,411 ... ... 68,936 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 500 ... ... 41,585 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,344 ... ... 74,445 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,520 ... ... 65,762 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 415 ... ... 24,970 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,400 ... ... 103,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,251 ... ... 89,901 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 245 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,576 ... ... 44,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,973 ... ... 41,459 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,185 ... ... 80,090 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,738 ... ... 91,705 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,529 ... ... 77,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 41,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,502 ... ... 88,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,428 ... ... 74,639 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 405 ... ... 24,995 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,968 ... ... 114,540 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,588 ... ... 96,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 270 ... ... 11,240 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,932 ... ... 53,272 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,532 ... ... 47,460 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 830 375 450 47,205 22,350 24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,736 25,872 21,734 28,318 29,790 27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,781 23,872 21,056 26,126 27,009 25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 845 385 460 46,905 22,160 24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,904 30,783 29,177 37,152 39,399 35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,231 26,506 26,003 32,115 33,493 30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,245 2,055 2,185 264,170 129,120 135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,100 1,480 1,625 145,175 69,095 76,080
In the bottom decile 590 280 315 33,045 15,965 17,080
In the second decile 680 285 390 30,395 13,750 16,645
In the third decile 715 350 365 27,940 13,180 14,755
In the fourth decile 580 295 285 27,120 13,095 14,025
In the fifth decile 540 270 275 26,680 13,105 13,575
In the top half of the distribution 1,140 580 560 118,995 60,025 58,970
In the sixth decile 435 225 215 26,230 13,005 13,225
In the seventh decile 285 145 140 25,880 12,950 12,930
In the eighth decile 250 125 125 24,965 12,580 12,380
In the ninth decile 100 50 45 23,780 12,130 11,650
In the top decile 70 40 30 18,135 9,355 8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,245 2,060 2,185 257,120 125,475 131,640
0 to 17 years 955 480 475 42,775 21,840 20,935
0 to 5 years 305 155 155 13,170 6,700 6,470
18 to 64 years 2,495 1,210 1,285 150,065 72,215 77,850
65 years and over 795 365 430 64,270 31,420 32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 955 420 530 42,070 19,555 22,515
0 to 17 years 225 115 105 9,675 4,975 4,700
0 to 5 years 75 35 35 3,170 1,620 1,550
18 to 64 years 520 235 290 24,545 11,345 13,205
65 years and over 210 75 135 7,850 3,240 4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.5 20.4 24.3 16.4 15.6 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 23.6 24.0 22.1 22.6 22.8 22.5
0 to 5 years (%) 24.6 22.6 22.6 24.1 24.2 24.0
18 to 64 years (%) 20.8 19.4 22.6 16.4 15.7 17.0
65 years and over (%) 26.4 20.5 31.4 12.2 10.3 14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 360 185 180 20,900 10,365 10,530
0 to 17 years 85 45 40 4,365 2,245 2,125
0 to 5 years 30 15 15 1,425 745 675
18 to 64 years 265 135 130 15,315 7,540 7,775
65 years and over 10 5 5 1,215 580 635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 9.0 8.2 8.1 8.3 8.0
0 to 17 years (%) 8.9 9.4 8.4 10.2 10.3 10.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 9.7 9.7 10.8 11.1 10.4
18 to 64 years (%) 10.6 11.2 10.1 10.2 10.4 10.0
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.9 1.8 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,245 2,010 2,230 264,070 129,070 135,000
Official languages 4,245 2,010 2,235 263,080 128,640 134,440
English 1,965 985 975 263,045 128,630 134,420
French 3,965 1,870 2,095 16,615 7,455 9,160
Non-official languages 200 80 120 30,300 14,095 16,205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,485 725 765
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 45 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 30 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 810 390 420
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 730 355 375
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 485 230 255
Haisla 0 0 0 10 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 420 195 230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 80 120 28,840 13,375 15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 590 370 210
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 575 375 205
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 470 335 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 90 35 55
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 760 380 380
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 660 315 350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,665 535 1,130
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 140 50 90
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 35 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 125 45 75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 1,460 450 1,010
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 50 50
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 25
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 185 80 110 20,315 9,610 10,705
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 20 15 10 2,610 1,180 1,425
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Slavic languages 20 15 10 2,560 1,155 1,405
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Croatian 0 0 0 455 210 245
Czech 0 0 0 325 170 150
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 470 215 265
Russian 20 10 10 495 190 310
Serbian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Slovak 0 0 0 130 55 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Ukrainian 0 0 0 520 220 295
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 65 35 25
Welsh 0 0 0 40 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 40 15 20 9,120 4,310 4,805
Afrikaans 0 0 0 460 240 225
Danish 0 0 0 620 260 360
Dutch 10 10 0 2,425 1,090 1,330
Frisian 0 0 0 60 30 30
German 30 10 20 5,280 2,595 2,690
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 245 110 140
Swedish 0 0 0 360 150 210
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 215 120 95
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,085 1,565 1,525
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,810 1,415 1,400
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 85 35 50
Hindi 0 0 0 605 300 310
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,290 1,160 1,130
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 170 95 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 285 155 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 150 130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 135 50 85 5,880 2,755 3,125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 1,185 580 610
Portuguese 0 0 0 510 210 295
Romanian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Spanish 120 45 80 4,325 1,980 2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 820 345 475
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 565 275 285
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 270 150 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 25 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 80 30 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 35 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 465 165 305
American Sign Language 0 0 0 225 70 150
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 260 100 155
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 2,825 1,335 1,490
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,815 1,325 1,490
Cantonese 0 0 0 850 370 480
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,885 895 990
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 110 40 75
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 115 100
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 185 40 140
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 20
Thai 0 0 0 175 40 130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 100 55 50
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 70 40 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 850 375 470
Estonian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Finnish 10 10 0 280 130 155
Hungarian 0 0 0 520 225 300
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,245 2,010 2,230 264,070 129,070 134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,220 1,995 2,215 254,170 124,475 129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18 955 465 495 43,960 22,595 21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,260 1,535 1,720 210,210 101,880 108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 30 15 20 9,900 4,590 5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,245 2,015 2,235 264,070 129,070 134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,135 1,965 2,165 224,945 110,665 114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 105 45 60 36,995 17,285 19,715
Before 1981 60 30 30 22,695 10,970 11,725
1981 to 1990 0 0 10 3,545 1,520 2,025
1991 to 2000 10 10 10 3,235 1,360 1,875
2001 to 2010 10 0 10 4,845 2,120 2,725
2001 to 2005 10 0 10 2,115 900 1,210
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 2,725 1,210 1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 0 10 2,680 1,315 1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 2,125 1,125 1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 105 45 65 36,995 17,285 19,710
Under 5 years 25 15 15 4,620 2,325 2,300
5 to 14 years 15 0 15 6,845 3,355 3,490
15 to 24 years 35 15 15 9,160 4,080 5,080
25 to 44 years 35 10 20 13,840 6,385 7,460
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,525 1,145 1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 110 45 60 36,995 17,285 19,710
Americas 35 15 30 4,835 2,020 2,810
Brazil 0 0 0 90 25 65
Colombia 0 0 0 60 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 15 20
Guyana 0 0 0 35 25 10
Haiti 0 0 0 30 10 25
Jamaica 0 0 0 85 25 60
Mexico 10 0 10 220 80 145
Peru 0 0 0 80 25 50
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 90 40 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 0 25 3,625 1,550 2,075
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 485 215 275
Europe 40 20 20 22,835 11,170 11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 40 50
Croatia 0 0 0 340 165 170
France 10 0 0 300 160 135
Germany 10 0 0 2,710 1,330 1,380
Greece 0 0 0 110 70 40
Hungary 0 0 0 355 145 215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 345 180 165
Italy 0 0 0 460 260 195
Netherlands 0 0 0 2,050 975 1,070
Poland 0 0 0 365 170 200
Portugal 0 0 0 165 105 60
Romania 0 0 0 165 85 80
Russian Federation 0 0 0 170 60 110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 30 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 125 50 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 12,680 6,200 6,480
Other places of birth in Europe 25 15 15 2,340 1,145 1,195
Africa 10 0 10 1,320 675 645
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kenya 0 0 0 70 30 40
Morocco 10 0 10 20 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 55 25 30
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 745 375 365
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 320 165 155
Asia 20 10 10 7,145 3,030 4,110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 1,180 525 655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 230 125 110
India 0 0 0 1,675 810 870
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 245 140 105
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 270 70 205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 455 195 265
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 30 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Philippines 0 0 0 1,375 440 930
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 115 45 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 70 75
Viet Nam 10 0 0 520 220 300
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 755 300 455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 865 390 480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 0 2,675 1,320 1,360
Americas 10 0 0 375 210 160
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 20 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 260 150 110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 30 0
Europe 10 0 0 610 300 310
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 100 20 80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 0 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 305 185 115
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 100 55 45
Africa 0 0 0 160 90 75
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 45 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 20 25
Asia 0 0 0 1,470 685 780
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 315 155 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 10
India 0 0 0 180 105 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 115 50 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Philippines 0 0 0 515 230 280
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 45 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 70 35 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 25 40
Australia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 10 20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,245 2,010 2,235 264,070 129,075 135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69 125 60 70 40,980 19,385 21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 210 130 85 52,785 25,765 27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,905 1,820 2,085 170,305 83,920 86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 45 15 30 14,915 6,625 8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 0 15 7,520 3,605 3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 10 3,270 1,925 1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 10 4,255 1,670 2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 30 20 10 6,120 2,360 3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,115 590 520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 160 75 90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,245 2,010 2,235 264,070 129,070 135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 60 30 30 26,330 12,725 13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 60 30 30 25,735 12,480 13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 20 10 18,305 8,940 9,365
Métis 30 10 20 7,275 3,440 3,835
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 150 95 55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 350 175 175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 250 75 180
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,185 1,980 2,205 237,740 116,345 121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,245 2,010 2,230 264,070 129,070 135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 10 15,805 7,735 8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,235 2,005 2,230 248,270 121,335 126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,245 2,010 2,230 264,070 129,070 134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 10 10 11,455 5,780 5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 10 10 11,375 5,755 5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 20 0 10 10,430 5,245 5,185
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 885 480 410
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 60 40 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 75 20 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 65 15 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 185 80 100 17,180 8,080 9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 180 80 105 16,320 7,695 8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 175 80 100 10,375 4,895 5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 5,790 2,705 3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 155 100 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 860 380 480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 840 375 465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,040 1,925 2,120 235,435 115,215 120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,240 2,015 2,235 264,070 129,070 134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 25 20 0 16,160 7,620 8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 4,085 2,070 2,015
Chinese 0 0 0 3,620 1,720 1,900
Black 10 0 0 1,345 675 670
Filipino 0 0 10 1,920 725 1,200
Latin American 0 0 0 760 310 455
Arab 0 0 0 390 270 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 1,285 555 730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 235 125 110
Korean 0 0 0 610 285 330
Japanese 0 0 0 1,130 505 625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 235 125 110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 540 260 280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,220 1,995 2,225 247,910 121,455 126,450
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,245 2,010 2,235 264,070 129,070 134,995
North American Aboriginal origins 200 90 115 28,635 13,860 14,775
First Nations (North American Indian) 190 85 110 21,745 10,540 11,205
Inuit 0 10 0 245 150 100
Métis 0 0 0 7,580 3,565 4,010
Other North American origins 3,310 1,515 1,795 71,450 35,215 36,235
Acadian 0 0 0 315 175 145
American 60 40 20 5,485 2,705 2,785
Canadian 3,220 1,475 1,745 67,280 33,165 34,120
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 235 110 130
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Québécois 80 30 50 135 60 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 10
European origins 1,395 730 660 211,110 102,255 108,855
British Isles origins 565 285 280 158,560 76,500 82,060
Channel Islander 0 0 0 35 20 15
Cornish 0 0 0 45 25 15
English 210 95 115 104,025 49,430 54,590
Irish 335 175 160 50,950 23,340 27,605
Manx 0 0 0 185 80 100
Scottish 130 80 50 70,015 33,245 36,765
Welsh 0 0 0 10,015 4,725 5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 25 20 9,245 4,205 5,040
French origins 830 400 430 28,985 13,290 15,695
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 10
French 830 400 435 28,970 13,285 15,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 120 75 50 56,820 27,110 29,710
Austrian 20 20 0 2,960 1,390 1,565
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 20 15 10 1,735 885 850
Dutch 15 10 10 16,035 7,645 8,390
Flemish 0 0 0 205 100 110
Frisian 0 0 0 70 35 35
German 40 20 20 39,310 18,610 20,705
Luxembourger 0 0 0 45 20 30
Swiss 25 15 15 1,685 860 830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 35 15 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 20 15 0 28,555 13,465 15,095
Danish 10 10 0 5,330 2,475 2,855
Finnish 0 10 0 2,900 1,395 1,505
Icelandic 0 0 0 2,115 1,055 1,060
Norwegian 0 10 0 11,580 5,440 6,135
Swedish 0 0 0 8,410 3,855 4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 1,225 580 645
Eastern European origins 65 45 20 32,860 15,570 17,285
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 105 40 60
Czech 10 0 10 1,345 620 725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 725 300 430
Estonian 0 0 0 295 135 165
Hungarian 10 10 0 3,520 1,560 1,960
Latvian 0 0 0 365 170 190
Lithuanian 0 0 0 385 195 195
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Polish 20 15 0 8,920 4,200 4,720
Romanian 0 10 0 1,450 750 700
Russian 0 0 0 5,940 2,800 3,140
Slovak 0 0 10 525 255 270
Ukrainian 20 15 10 14,375 6,910 7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 155 90 70
Southern European origins 35 20 15 15,900 7,805 8,095
Albanian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 1,300 655 650
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,020 500 525
Italian 20 20 0 9,040 4,475 4,570
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Maltese 0 0 0 145 75 75
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 1,400 745 655
Serbian 0 0 0 335 150 180
Sicilian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Slovenian 0 0 0 300 150 145
Spanish 0 0 0 2,395 1,060 1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 580 300 285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 30 0 25 1,525 765 760
Basque 0 0 0 20 10 0
Jewish 0 0 0 620 315 310
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 75 25 50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 15 775 400 375
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 835 375 465
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 15 35
Dominican 0 0 0 15 15 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Jamaican 0 0 0 360 170 190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 60 35 30
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 105 40 65
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 15 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 30 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 15 0 1,815 840 980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 115 70 45
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 185 75 110
Chilean 0 0 0 215 100 115
Colombian 0 0 0 100 35 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guatemalan 10 10 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 60 45 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 35 25 15
Honduran 0 0 0 50 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 70 25 45
Mexican 10 0 0 690 315 370
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 30 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 75 15 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 30 25
African origins 0 0 0 2,265 1,170 1,095
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 220 135 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 210 135 75
Algerian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 75 50 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 10 20
Moroccan 0 0 0 75 55 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 985 450 535
Afrikaner 0 0 0 40 30 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 690 310 390
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 50 30 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 865 450 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 95 40 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 780 415 360
Asian origins 30 20 15 15,695 7,390 8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 0 10 1,490 820 670
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 190 140 50
Armenian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 435 225 205
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Israeli 10 0 10 75 30 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 290 165 125
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 75 75 0
Syrian 0 0 0 205 90 110
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 95 55 45
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 30 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 4,385 2,225 2,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 3,885 1,980 1,900
Goan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 20 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 20 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 285 170 125
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 25 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 10 10 9,845 4,350 5,495
Burmese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Chinese 0 0 0 4,440 2,090 2,355
Filipino 0 0 0 2,235 810 1,420
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 250 135 120
Japanese 0 0 0 1,345 600 750
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 615 290 325
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 100 30 75
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 105 50 55
Thai 0 0 0 215 50 165
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 865 370 485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 65 35 30
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,860 930 930
Australian 0 0 0 985 480 505
New Zealander 0 0 0 395 220 175
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 495 240 260
Fijian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Hawaiian 0 0 0 285 135 155
Maori 0 0 0 35 20 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 60 30 30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,970 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
Owner 1,150 ... ... 88,155 ... ...
Renter 825 ... ... 29,520 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,970 ... ... 117,975 ... ...
Condominium 100 ... ... 12,105 ... ...
Not condominium 1,870 ... ... 105,875 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,975 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 580 ... ...
1 bedroom 235 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
2 bedrooms 685 ... ... 33,895 ... ...
3 bedrooms 695 ... ... 43,110 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 355 ... ... 28,880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,970 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 660 ... ... 26,785 ... ...
5 rooms 425 ... ... 20,080 ... ...
6 rooms 235 ... ... 19,450 ... ...
7 rooms 255 ... ... 15,760 ... ...
8 or more rooms 400 ... ... 35,910 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.7 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,970 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,960 ... ... 117,150 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 825 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,970 ... ... 117,975 ... ...
Suitable 1,925 ... ... 114,615 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,975 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
1960 or before 800 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
1961 to 1980 555 ... ... 34,550 ... ...
1981 to 1990 115 ... ... 17,725 ... ...
1991 to 2000 190 ... ... 23,445 ... ...
2001 to 2005 75 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
2006 to 2010 95 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 145 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,970 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,820 ... ... 109,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 155 ... ... 8,135 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,970 ... ... 117,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,325 ... ... 67,815 ... ...
2 household maintainers 640 ... ... 47,615 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,975 ... ... 117,975 ... ...
15 to 24 years 65 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
25 to 34 years 245 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
35 to 44 years 305 ... ... 14,755 ... ...
45 to 54 years 375 ... ... 20,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 425 ... ... 26,735 ... ...
65 to 74 years 320 ... ... 24,225 ... ...
75 to 84 years 190 ... ... 13,025 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,970 ... ... 114,930 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,545 ... ... 87,385 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 435 ... ... 27,540 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 400 ... ... 23,980 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,150 ... ... 85,955 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.6 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.5 ... ... 16.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 927 ... ... 833 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 953 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 184,333 ... ... 375,246 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 220,603 ... ... 418,203 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 825 ... ... 29,080 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.6 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.3 ... ... 46.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 550 ... ... 897 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 570 ... ... 950 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,440 1,625 1,810 227,115 110,125 116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,140 585 550 38,185 20,130 18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 955 395 560 67,135 31,590 35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,345 640 695 121,805 58,405 63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 620 355 265 27,190 20,375 6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 420 200 220 10,870 6,300 4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 195 155 45 16,315 14,080 2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 375 130 245 46,295 17,270 29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 25 50 9,350 3,370 5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 270 130 140 38,970 17,385 21,585
Bachelor's degree 175 90 85 24,490 10,330 14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 25 3,150 1,300 1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,345 860 490
Master's degree 60 35 30 8,410 3,925 4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,570 975 600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,210 1,080 1,130 136,105 64,715 71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree 585 335 250 15,870 9,145 6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 620 260 355 38,805 18,745 20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,010 490 520 81,435 36,820 44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 485 280 205 17,075 12,820 4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 345 165 185 6,925 4,025 2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 135 115 20 10,155 8,795 1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 270 95 175 31,970 11,575 20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 15 35 6,265 2,185 4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 205 95 110 26,120 10,240 15,880
Bachelor's degree 140 75 65 16,975 6,540 10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 25 2,030 720 1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 860 440 425
Master's degree 40 15 25 5,505 2,200 3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 10 0 750 340 405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,435 1,625 1,810 227,115 110,130 116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,095 980 1,110 105,310 51,725 53,590
Education 75 25 45 9,915 2,660 7,260
13. Education 70 20 50 9,920 2,660 7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 30 30 4,125 1,775 2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 675 510 165
50. Visual and performing arts 55 25 35 3,450 1,265 2,185
Humanities 50 15 30 4,745 1,965 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 455 135 320
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,490 520 970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 15 30 1,120 380 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 240 140 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 575 370 210
54. History 0 0 0 715 400 320
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 120 20 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 75 30 50 11,420 3,660 7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 235 60 180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 765 345 425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 10 15 2,700 260 2,445
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,870 545 1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 150 35 115
42. Psychology 10 10 10 2,060 605 1,455
45. Social sciences 35 20 15 3,630 1,810 1,820
Business, management and public administration 305 80 225 21,100 6,800 14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 0 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 0 25 1,750 410 1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 280 75 205 19,305 6,380 12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 3,865 2,145 1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 1,870 905 965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 605 305 295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 35 20 15
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,050 780 270
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 300 125 175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 10 20 2,690 1,595 1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 20 2,000 1,290 710
25. Library science 0 0 10 290 55 240
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 355 230 130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 365 350 15 27,695 26,150 1,540
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 475 290 185
14. Engineering 40 25 10 3,060 2,745 320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 60 10 4,530 4,030 510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 45 45 0 8,190 7,955 235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 110 110 0 7,675 7,510 165
48. Precision production 110 110 0 3,755 3,630 120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 4,380 2,985 1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 2,045 1,145 900
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 2,330 1,835 495
Health and related fields 160 20 135 22,355 3,795 18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 10 1,255 535 720
51. Health professions and related programs 145 25 125 20,705 3,005 17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 395 250 145
Personal, protective and transportation services 170 60 105 9,495 4,880 4,615
12. Personal and culinary services 125 30 90 5,890 1,745 4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 85 75 10
43. Security and protective services 20 10 0 905 670 225
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 20 10 2,610 2,380 230
Other 0 0 10 25 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,210 1,080 1,130 136,110 64,720 71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,200 590 610 54,675 27,895 26,775
Education 45 15 25 5,785 1,275 4,510
13. Education 50 20 30 5,785 1,275 4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 30 20 2,875 1,145 1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 405 265 135
50. Visual and performing arts 40 20 20 2,470 880 1,590
Humanities 30 10 15 2,900 1,185 1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 260 75 190
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 930 330 600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 765 255 510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 135 80 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 315 195 125
54. History 0 0 0 435 245 190
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 50 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 60 10 45 8,175 2,280 5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 175 35 145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 585 245 340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 10 15 2,035 200 1,830
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 0 1,395 315 1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 125 25 100
42. Psychology 10 0 10 1,340 335 1,005
45. Social sciences 20 0 20 2,515 1,120 1,390
Business, management and public administration 210 55 150 14,290 4,325 9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 20 1,295 245 1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 185 50 135 12,960 4,070 8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 10 10 2,405 1,170 1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,300 585 715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 395 170 225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 25 15 15
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 520 345 180
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 160 55 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 15 20 1,970 1,190 780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 20 1,655 1,100 555
25. Library science 10 0 0 185 20 160
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 115 60 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 275 265 15 17,435 16,275 1,165
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 155 180
14. Engineering 35 20 10 1,735 1,490 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 45 40 10 2,720 2,380 335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 0 5,640 5,430 210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 80 80 0 4,735 4,635 100
48. Precision production 90 90 0 2,280 2,180 105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 3,150 2,025 1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 1,415 735 680
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 1,735 1,295 445
Health and related fields 135 20 115 15,805 2,630 13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 10 935 395 535
51. Health professions and related programs 125 20 105 14,635 2,115 12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 230 125 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 140 50 90 6,620 3,320 3,300
12. Personal and culinary services 110 25 80 4,200 1,290 2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 635 435 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 15 0 1,745 1,560 190
Other 10 0 10 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 15 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,435 1,625 1,815 227,115 110,130 116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,095 980 1,115 105,310 51,720 53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,340 645 695 121,805 58,405 63,400
Location of study inside Canada 1,305 635 675 106,405 50,540 55,865
Same as province or territory of residence 1,280 610 675 76,770 35,825 40,950
Different than province or territory of residence 25 25 0 29,630 14,715 14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 10 25 15,400 7,860 7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 3,850 2,040 1,810
Philippines 0 0 0 720 185 535
India 0 0 0 515 270 245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 4,750 2,600 2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 465 220 250
France 0 0 0 85 35 50
Other 25 10 20 5,025 2,520 2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,210 1,080 1,130 136,105 64,715 71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,200 590 610 54,675 27,895 26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,010 490 520 81,430 36,820 44,615
Location of study inside Canada 1,000 490 510 73,725 33,355 40,370
Same as province or territory of residence 990 480 510 56,370 25,025 31,340
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 17,355 8,330 9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 10 10 7,710 3,470 4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 2,005 960 1,045
Philippines 0 0 0 615 160 455
India 0 0 0 375 175 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,705 875 835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 415 195 220
France 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other 0 0 10 2,560 1,090 1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,440 1,625 1,810 227,115 110,125 116,990
In the labour force 1,935 1,020 915 127,430 65,275 62,155
Employed 1,770 920 855 117,390 59,430 57,965
Unemployed 165 100 60 10,045 5,845 4,195
Not in the labour force 1,500 605 895 99,685 44,855 54,835
Participation rate 56.2 62.8 50.6 56.1 59.3 53.1
Employment rate 51.5 56.6 47.2 51.7 54.0 49.5
Unemployment rate 8.5 9.8 6.6 7.9 9.0 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 3,435 1,625 1,810 227,115 110,125 116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,400 585 820 92,220 41,180 51,045
Worked 2,035 1,040 995 134,890 68,950 65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 875 495 380 58,125 32,665 25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,155 550 610 76,765 36,280 40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.2 41.8 40.5 41.2 41.2 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,935 1,020 915 127,430 65,275 62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 35 20 2,705 1,470 1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,885 990 895 124,720 63,805 60,920
Employee 1,670 855 815 103,895 51,695 52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 210 130 80 20,830 12,110 8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,935 1,020 915 127,430 65,275 62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 20 2,710 1,470 1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,880 985 895 124,720 63,805 60,915
0 Management occupations 165 90 80 13,130 7,675 5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 210 40 170 15,910 3,735 12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 55 45 15 6,725 5,395 1,330
3 Health occupations 140 15 125 9,820 1,940 7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 150 60 100 13,425 4,030 9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 40 25 15 3,830 1,535 2,300
6 Sales and service occupations 500 210 290 31,940 12,315 19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 340 300 35 21,140 19,955 1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 65 10 4,915 3,975 935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 200 145 55 3,875 3,245 630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,935 1,020 915 127,430 65,275 62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 35 20 2,710 1,470 1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,885 985 895 124,720 63,805 60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 30 15 5,390 3,985 1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 0 0 1,130 1,030 110
22 Utilities 0 10 0 510 395 110
23 Construction 135 120 10 11,865 10,510 1,360
31-33 Manufacturing 390 270 115 7,555 6,050 1,510
41 Wholesale trade 60 40 25 2,895 2,135 765
44-45 Retail trade 215 85 125 16,945 7,595 9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 75 45 25 5,340 4,135 1,210
51 Information and cultural industries 40 15 20 2,345 1,340 1,000
52 Finance and insurance 45 0 45 3,570 1,135 2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 2,205 1,135 1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 65 25 35 7,405 3,780 3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 80 40 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 90 60 25 6,235 3,555 2,670
61 Educational services 70 25 50 8,275 2,435 5,835
62 Health care and social assistance 220 20 195 16,790 3,130 13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 50 30 15 2,755 1,310 1,450
72 Accommodation and food services 205 95 110 10,690 4,000 6,690
81 Other services (except public administration) 85 70 15 5,995 2,550 3,445
91 Public administration 85 30 55 6,760 3,550 3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,775 920 855 117,390 59,430 57,965
Worked at home 115 50 65 11,505 5,275 6,230
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 385 225 160
No fixed workplace address 145 120 30 19,230 14,650 4,580
Worked at usual place 1,510 745 760 86,270 39,275 47,000
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,505 745 760 86,265 39,275 46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 500 225 275 45,545 19,310 26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 400 210 185 27,845 12,445 15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 605 305 295 11,755 6,625 5,130
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 1,125 890 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,655 865 790 105,495 53,930 51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,465 795 670 85,780 44,005 41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 80 25 55 6,250 2,945 3,305
Public transit 10 0 10 2,865 1,365 1,500
Walked 75 30 45 6,455 2,825 3,630
Bicycle 10 10 0 1,420 885 535
Other method 20 10 10 2,735 1,900 840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,655 865 790 105,500 53,925 51,575
Less than 15 minutes 575 265 310 44,300 20,110 24,190
15 to 29 minutes 645 370 280 34,940 17,445 17,495
30 to 44 minutes 280 145 130 13,465 7,890 5,585
45 to 59 minutes 65 25 40 5,115 3,125 1,990
60 minutes and over 90 60 30 7,675 5,360 2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,655 860 790 105,500 53,925 51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 90 65 25 6,985 5,085 1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 430 305 130 16,240 10,415 5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 465 220 250 27,990 15,095 12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 220 85 135 23,945 9,325 14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 120 40 80 13,585 5,105 8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 330 155 180 16,750 8,905 7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,080 1,060 1,020 139,470 71,050 68,420
Single responses 1,930 980 950 139,025 70,840 68,185
Official languages 1,925 980 950 138,625 70,625 68,000
English 135 60 80 138,360 70,590 67,770
French 1,790 915 870 265 30 235
Non-official languages 10 0 0 400 220 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 380 205 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 20 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 135 80 50
Chinese languages 0 0 0 130 80 50
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 30 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 145 75 70 445 210 235
English and French 140 75 75 120 45 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 290 160 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 25 10 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,080 1,060 1,020 139,470 71,050 68,420
None 1,430 720 710 136,745 69,940 66,800
English 560 300 265 400 110 285
French 85 35 45 980 430 550
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,280 535 745
Aboriginal 0 0 0 235 55 180
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,045 475 570
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,200 1,995 2,205 262,075 128,135 133,945
Non-movers 3,700 1,735 1,970 222,420 108,845 113,575
Movers 495 260 235 39,660 19,295 20,370
Non-migrants 260 135 130 20,365 9,945 10,415
Migrants 235 130 110 19,295 9,350 9,950
Internal migrants 220 120 100 17,755 8,585 9,175
Intraprovincial migrants 225 120 105 13,180 6,315 6,870
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 4,570 2,270 2,305
External migrants 15 10 10 1,540 760 780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,990 1,890 2,100 252,530 123,320 129,210
Non-movers 2,490 1,175 1,310 149,650 73,505 76,150
Movers 1,500 710 785 102,880 49,815 53,065
Non-migrants 650 285 365 47,925 23,300 24,620
Migrants 850 425 425 54,950 26,515 28,445
Internal migrants 825 415 410 49,920 24,065 25,860
Intraprovincial migrants 800 400 395 36,235 17,355 18,880
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 13,685 6,705 6,975
External migrants 25 15 15 5,035 2,450 2,585

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Waterloo, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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