Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shefford, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shefford, CT
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Owen Sound
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Shefford, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Shefford, Canton (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 6,947 ... ... 31,820 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,711 ... ... 32,092 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... -0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,903 ... ... 15,167 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,723 ... ... 13,888 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 58.7 ... ... 50.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 118.28 ... ... 628.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 6,950 3,645 3,305 31,820 15,245 16,580
0 to 14 years 1,245 645 605 4,540 2,315 2,220
0 to 4 years 355 190 165 1,475 770 710
5 to 9 years 450 230 220 1,525 770 750
10 to 14 years 445 230 220 1,530 770 760
15 to 64 years 4,680 2,440 2,240 19,595 9,530 10,065
15 to 19 years 385 220 165 1,695 875 825
20 to 24 years 305 165 145 1,780 895 885
25 to 29 years 235 130 110 1,665 850 815
30 to 34 years 350 170 185 1,625 790 835
35 to 39 years 530 275 255 1,565 765 800
40 to 44 years 470 250 215 1,645 790 860
45 to 49 years 550 295 255 1,835 880 950
50 to 54 years 600 315 290 2,490 1,185 1,300
55 to 59 years 640 305 345 2,725 1,280 1,445
60 to 64 years 605 325 280 2,575 1,225 1,350
65 years and over 1,020 555 460 7,685 3,400 4,295
65 to 69 years 515 285 225 2,345 1,120 1,225
70 to 74 years 300 160 140 1,725 810 915
75 to 79 years 135 75 60 1,265 580 690
80 to 84 years 50 20 25 1,080 450 635
85 years and over 25 15 10 1,275 440 835
85 to 89 years 20 10 5 785 300 485
90 to 94 years 5 0 0 370 115 255
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 105 20 80
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.9 17.7 18.3 14.3 15.2 13.4
15 to 64 years 67.3 66.9 67.8 61.6 62.5 60.7
65 years and over 14.7 15.2 13.9 24.2 22.3 25.9
85 years and over 0.4 0.4 0.3 4.0 2.9 5.0
Average age of the population 41.2 41.3 41.2 45.6 44.2 46.9
Median age of the population 44.5 44.5 44.5 48.9 47.0 50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,720 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,510 ... ... 8,935 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 770 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 90 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Semi-detached house 20 ... ... 440 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 25 ... ... 280 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 30 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,725 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
1 person 515 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
2 persons 1,200 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
3 persons 375 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 215 ... ... 785 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,875 ... ... 30,770 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,700 3,000 2,700 27,285 12,925 14,360
Married or living common law 4,030 2,010 2,015 15,890 7,910 7,980
Married 2,230 1,115 1,120 13,040 6,490 6,545
Living common law 1,795 900 900 2,850 1,420 1,435
Not married and not living common law 1,670 990 685 11,395 5,020 6,375
Never married 1,255 785 470 6,360 3,470 2,895
Separated 30 25 5 860 365 490
Divorced 250 140 110 1,920 720 1,200
Widowed 135 40 100 2,255 460 1,795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,185 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
2 persons 1,220 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
3 persons 375 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
4 persons 410 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
5 or more persons 185 ... ... 620 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,185 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Total couple families 2,000 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
Married couples 1,105 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
Common-law couples 900 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 185 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Female parent 95 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Male parent 90 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,000 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
Couples without children 1,110 ... ... 4,570 ... ...
Couples with children 895 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
1 child 310 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
2 children 400 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 185 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
1 child 110 ... ... 945 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 400 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 695 420 275 5,730 2,540 3,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,725 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,140 ... ... 8,945 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,080 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,060 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 25 ... ... 155 ... ...
Non-census-family households 560 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
One-person households 515 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 390 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,880 3,580 3,300 31,285 15,045 16,240
English only 110 55 50 29,305 14,200 15,105
French only 3,275 1,620 1,655 5 0 0
English and French 3,490 1,905 1,590 1,920 815 1,110
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 50 25 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,875 3,580 3,300 31,285 15,045 16,240
English 475 265 210 30,980 14,895 16,085
French 6,360 3,290 3,075 240 115 120
English and French 35 20 15 20 10 10
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 45 25 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 495 280 220 245 120 125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 7.2 7.8 6.7 0.8 0.8 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,880 3,580 3,300 31,285 15,045 16,235
Single responses 6,785 3,535 3,250 31,120 14,975 16,150
Official languages 6,705 3,480 3,220 29,915 14,420 15,500
English 440 245 195 29,665 14,295 15,370
French 6,260 3,240 3,020 255 125 130
Non-official languages 80 50 30 1,205 555 645
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 50 35 1,195 555 640
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 60 35 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 55 30 25
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 45 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 45 10 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 5 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 35 25 855 410 445
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 140 60 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 130 55 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 45 20 20
Russian 5 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 5 485 235 255
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 200 90 105
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 5 260 120 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 100 50 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 30 20 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 15 5 10 30 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 55 20 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 65 30 30
Chinese languages 5 0 0 60 35 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 25 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 5 35 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Multiple responses 95 50 45 160 75 95
English and French 80 40 40 55 20 35
English and non-official language 5 5 0 95 45 55
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 5 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,880 3,580 3,300 31,280 15,040 16,240
Single responses 6,795 3,530 3,260 31,065 14,955 16,115
Official languages 6,770 3,520 3,250 30,730 14,800 15,935
English 435 240 195 30,655 14,760 15,895
French 6,340 3,280 3,055 80 40 45
Non-official languages 20 10 10 335 150 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 15 10 335 150 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 40 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 35 25 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 30 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 5 5 135 65 75
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 5 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 40 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 5 0 30 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 15 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 90 45 40 215 90 120
English and French 70 40 35 15 5 10
English and non-official language 0 5 0 190 80 105
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,880 3,580 3,300 31,280 15,045 16,235
None 6,040 3,130 2,905 30,380 14,655 15,725
English 580 315 265 185 90 100
French 195 105 90 315 120 190
Non-official language 40 20 25 380 175 205
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 40 20 25 360 170 195
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 10 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,625 2,930 2,695 26,255 12,560 13,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,470 2,860 2,615 25,475 12,180 13,295
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,075 43,823 32,868 30,943 36,498 26,624
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,470 2,855 2,610 25,485 12,180 13,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,439 37,002 28,848 28,473 33,056 24,977
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,075 2,685 2,390 22,555 10,910 11,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,264 41,109 28,096 28,082 34,630 22,282
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,805 1,845 1,960 19,380 8,710 10,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,320 6,784 7,677 8,480 8,404 8,587
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,185 2,250 1,935 17,550 8,905 8,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,085 40,667 29,035 28,633 32,953 24,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,625 2,970 2,660 26,250 12,560 13,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,485 2,895 2,590 25,495 12,175 13,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,877 52,014 45,369 40,821 46,775 35,377
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,490 2,900 2,590 25,510 12,180 13,330
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,902 41,621 35,861 34,920 39,455 30,777
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,115 2,720 2,400 22,480 10,880 11,600
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,176 49,696 42,184 38,426 45,261 32,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,850 1,930 1,925 19,390 8,735 10,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,259 8,032 8,488 9,119 8,819 9,366
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,205 2,285 1,915 17,550 8,855 8,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,459 46,640 44,048 37,534 42,380 32,597
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,630 2,965 2,655 26,250 12,555 13,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,920 1,050 870 8,070 4,315 3,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,176 54,953 44,507 47,054 51,618 43,198
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,099 64,054 48,756 55,712 60,961 49,680
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.9 90.8 83.8 83.1 86.6 78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.2 71.7 68.2 63.2 66.1 59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.1 9.3 16.3 16.9 13.4 21.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,625 2,935 2,695 26,255 12,555 13,695
Without total income 150 75 80 780 375 400
With total income 5,470 2,855 2,615 25,475 12,180 13,295
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.3 97.0 97.0 97.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 670 285 380 3,045 1,330 1,715
$10,000 to $19,999 805 335 470 5,210 2,050 3,155
$20,000 to $29,999 710 330 385 4,125 1,690 2,430
$30,000 to $39,999 645 345 300 3,395 1,565 1,830
$40,000 to $49,999 685 360 330 2,760 1,390 1,365
$50,000 to $59,999 560 320 240 1,965 1,120 850
$60,000 to $69,999 400 220 175 1,390 800 585
$70,000 to $79,999 320 185 135 945 550 390
$80,000 to $89,999 165 95 65 665 385 280
$90,000 to $99,999 130 85 40 580 320 255
$100,000 and over 395 300 95 1,400 980 425
$100,000 to $149,999 245 180 65 960 645 315
$150,000 and over 150 120 30 445 330 110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,625 2,930 2,690 26,250 12,560 13,690
Without after-tax income 155 75 80 765 375 390
With after-tax income 5,470 2,860 2,615 25,485 12,180 13,305
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.6 97.2 97.1 97.0 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 715 300 410 3,175 1,355 1,820
$10,000 to $19,999 850 355 490 5,400 2,110 3,285
$20,000 to $29,999 860 420 440 4,830 2,055 2,775
$30,000 to $39,999 930 505 430 3,905 1,885 2,025
$40,000 to $49,999 785 445 340 2,905 1,575 1,335
$50,000 to $59,999 515 275 240 1,825 1,050 765
$60,000 to $69,999 310 190 120 1,130 670 465
$70,000 to $79,999 160 110 55 830 450 375
$80,000 and over 340 255 80 1,485 1,035 450
$80,000 to $89,999 105 70 35 525 325 200
$90,000 to $99,999 55 40 15 285 210 80
$100,000 and over 175 140 35 670 500 170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,625 2,935 2,695 26,250 12,560 13,690
Without employment income 1,435 680 755 8,700 3,655 5,045
With employment income 4,190 2,250 1,940 17,550 8,905 8,645
Percentage with employment income 74.5 76.7 72.0 66.9 70.9 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 580 295 285 3,045 1,560 1,485
$5,000 to $9,999 330 150 175 1,535 655 875
$10,000 to $19,999 510 220 285 2,435 1,045 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 455 215 245 2,045 885 1,160
$30,000 to $39,999 455 235 225 2,020 955 1,070
$40,000 to $49,999 440 235 210 1,770 915 860
$50,000 to $59,999 400 240 165 1,265 740 520
$60,000 to $69,999 280 155 125 895 540 360
$70,000 to $79,999 225 135 90 610 370 245
$80,000 and over 510 370 135 1,920 1,250 675
$80,000 to $89,999 130 85 45 450 240 205
$90,000 to $99,999 95 65 30 490 260 235
$100,000 and over 290 225 60 985 750 235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,725 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,718 ... ... 58,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,172 ... ... 52,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 515 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,256 ... ... 28,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,766 ... ... 26,611 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,205 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,984 ... ... 75,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,025 ... ... 67,282 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,725 ... ... 13,885 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,484 ... ... 74,928 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,385 ... ... 64,148 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,933 ... ... 37,892 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,990 ... ... 32,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,205 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,060 ... ... 92,083 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,823 ... ... 78,729 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,725 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 20 ... ... 530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 765 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 75 ... ... 790 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 105 ... ... 810 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 95 ... ... 715 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... 685 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 235 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 205 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 210 ... ... 915 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 200 ... ... 815 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 185 ... ... 690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 980 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 340 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 240 ... ... 770 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 765 ... ...
$200,000 and over 170 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,720 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 25 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 785 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 90 ... ... 895 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 775 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 140 ... ... 865 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 125 ... ... 795 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 800 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 155 ... ... 805 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 265 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 275 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 250 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 220 ... ... 830 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 180 ... ... 610 ... ...
$100,000 and over 635 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 315 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 145 ... ... 555 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 680 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,180 ... ... 9,190 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,216 ... ... 75,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,677 ... ... 67,317 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,075 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,208 ... ... 70,118 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,652 ... ... 62,857 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 900 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,469 ... ... 102,144 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,594 ... ... 89,271 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 175 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,576 ... ... 45,952 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,640 ... ... 43,744 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,175 ... ... 9,200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,320 ... ... 92,343 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,034 ... ... 78,838 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,060 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,382 ... ... 82,556 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,442 ... ... 70,634 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 925 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,177 ... ... 122,241 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,506 ... ... 102,937 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 135 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,094 ... ... 56,145 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,314 ... ... 50,394 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 615 380 240 5,300 2,355 2,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,528 40,661 34,688 27,302 28,496 26,551
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,896 34,240 31,488 25,413 26,184 25,076
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 610 360 245 5,285 2,400 2,880
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,123 49,558 43,576 36,171 38,029 34,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,691 37,489 35,529 31,348 32,585 30,316
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,870 3,575 3,295 30,770 14,870 15,905
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,230 1,680 1,545 17,355 8,150 9,205
In the bottom decile 330 185 145 3,205 1,490 1,710
In the second decile 535 275 255 3,835 1,670 2,165
In the third decile 750 390 355 3,755 1,755 2,000
In the fourth decile 770 410 355 3,375 1,650 1,730
In the fifth decile 850 425 430 3,185 1,580 1,600
In the top half of the distribution 3,645 1,895 1,750 13,415 6,725 6,695
In the sixth decile 885 470 415 3,060 1,525 1,535
In the seventh decile 860 450 415 2,875 1,405 1,475
In the eighth decile 810 410 400 2,730 1,370 1,360
In the ninth decile 595 310 290 2,610 1,305 1,300
In the top decile 490 260 235 2,135 1,115 1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,870 3,575 3,295 30,770 14,870 15,900
0 to 17 years 1,480 775 705 5,490 2,810 2,675
0 to 5 years 430 230 195 1,785 935 850
18 to 64 years 4,375 2,240 2,135 18,445 8,905 9,530
65 years and over 1,015 560 455 6,840 3,150 3,690
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 560 295 270 5,080 2,245 2,835
0 to 17 years 105 60 50 1,100 535 565
0 to 5 years 25 10 10 410 200 210
18 to 64 years 320 165 155 3,050 1,370 1,680
65 years and over 130 65 65 935 340 590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.2 8.3 8.2 16.5 15.1 17.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 7.7 7.1 20.0 19.0 21.1
0 to 5 years (%) 5.8 4.3 5.1 23.0 21.4 24.7
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.4 7.3 16.5 15.4 17.6
65 years and over (%) 12.8 11.6 14.3 13.7 10.8 16.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 170 100 70 1,755 850 905
0 to 17 years 20 15 10 295 145 150
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 105 55 50
18 to 64 years 130 80 55 1,375 670 705
65 years and over 20 10 10 85 35 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.8 2.1 5.7 5.7 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 1.4 1.9 1.4 5.4 5.2 5.6
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 5.9 5.9
18 to 64 years (%) 3.0 3.6 2.6 7.5 7.5 7.4
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.8 2.2 1.2 1.1 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,870 3,620 3,250 30,770 14,870 15,900
Official languages 6,865 3,620 3,250 30,745 14,850 15,895
English 3,660 2,020 1,650 30,735 14,845 15,885
French 6,785 3,565 3,220 1,985 820 1,165
Non-official languages 310 175 135 1,840 865 975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 310 175 140 1,800 855 950
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 110 65 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 110 65 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 90 55 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 55 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 10 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 260 130 125 1,225 590 635
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Armenian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 15 135 65 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 15 120 55 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 10 0 0 40 15 20
Russian 15 0 10 25 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 25 10 645 315 330
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 260 120 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 30 20 15 365 175 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 35 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 90 45 50
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 25 15
Hindi 0 0 0 60 25 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 90 90 290 140 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 35 20 15
Portuguese 10 0 10 30 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Spanish 175 90 90 215 95 120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 15 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 0 130 60 75
Chinese languages 15 10 0 130 60 75
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 75 30 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,870 3,620 3,250 30,770 14,870 15,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,810 3,580 3,230 30,340 14,690 15,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,490 780 710 5,445 2,760 2,685
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,320 2,805 2,515 24,895 11,930 12,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 65 40 20 435 180 255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,875 3,625 3,250 30,775 14,870 15,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,625 3,475 3,150 28,545 13,780 14,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 245 145 100 2,175 1,065 1,110
Before 1981 70 35 35 1,350 675 670
1981 to 1990 50 35 20 230 120 110
1991 to 2000 35 25 15 175 85 95
2001 to 2010 55 35 25 325 150 175
2001 to 2005 30 15 15 170 80 90
2006 to 2010 25 15 10 155 70 85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 30 20 10 95 30 60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 50 25 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 245 145 100 2,175 1,065 1,115
Under 5 years 30 10 15 320 170 155
5 to 14 years 20 15 10 425 235 190
15 to 24 years 70 40 30 540 245 290
25 to 44 years 125 80 45 790 375 415
45 years and over 0 0 0 100 40 60
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 245 145 100 2,180 1,065 1,115
Americas 15 10 10 265 125 140
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 35 25 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 180 80 100
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 10 35 0 25
Europe 175 110 65 1,375 700 675
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 90 55 30 10 0 10
Germany 20 10 10 180 95 90
Greece 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungary 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 15
Italy 10 0 0 30 20 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 180 100 75
Poland 10 0 0 25 10 15
Portugal 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 10 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 670 325 345
Other places of birth in Europe 40 30 10 170 90 80
Africa 15 10 10 115 55 60
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 75 35 40
Asia 40 25 20 400 175 225
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 60 35 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 10
India 0 0 0 110 45 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 70 30 35
Lebanon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 45 10 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 40 20 15
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 30 15 20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 25 10 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 20 10 95 30 60
Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 25 15 0 25 15 15
France 25 20 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 0 45 10 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 20 10 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,870 3,620 3,245 30,775 14,870 15,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69 270 160 115 2,280 1,115 1,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 270 140 130 3,785 1,835 1,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 6,325 3,315 3,010 24,710 11,925 12,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 175 110 65 855 400 455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 130 80 45 425 200 230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 65 55 10 160 95 65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 25 35 265 100 165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 35 15 20 325 160 165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 85 30 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,870 3,625 3,250 30,770 14,870 15,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 70 25 40 1,130 535 590
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 70 25 45 1,085 510 570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 15 10 610 290 325
Métis 45 10 30 460 225 240
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,805 3,600 3,205 29,645 14,335 15,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,875 3,620 3,245 30,775 14,870 15,905
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 10 0 405 195 205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,865 3,620 3,245 30,370 14,675 15,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,870 3,625 3,250 30,775 14,870 15,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 30 40 190 95 95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 70 30 40 185 90 95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 65 30 35 150 75 75
Métis single ancestry 0 0 10 25 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 230 95 135 1,425 680 745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 220 90 135 1,395 670 730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 220 95 130 845 405 440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 515 250 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 40 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,575 3,500 3,080 29,160 14,100 15,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,870 3,625 3,250 30,775 14,870 15,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 95 60 35 965 445 525
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 165 90 70
Chinese 30 15 10 135 65 75
Black 15 10 10 220 75 145
Filipino 0 0 0 65 15 55
Latin American 0 0 0 25 10 10
Arab 10 10 0 95 55 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 55 50 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 20 20 0 85 40 40
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 40 20 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 15 10 35 0 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,780 3,560 3,210 29,805 14,425 15,380
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,875 3,620 3,250 30,770 14,870 15,900
North American Aboriginal origins 295 125 175 1,610 775 840
First Nations (North American Indian) 285 125 160 1,015 495 525
Inuit 0 0 0 50 25 30
Métis 10 0 10 570 265 305
Other North American origins 5,125 2,680 2,445 11,265 5,325 5,935
Acadian 30 10 15 20 15 0
American 50 35 10 320 165 155
Canadian 4,950 2,570 2,380 11,025 5,185 5,840
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 30 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 130 95 40 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,715 1,435 1,280 23,920 11,575 12,345
British Isles origins 790 415 370 19,995 9,630 10,365
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 10
English 235 130 110 12,355 5,965 6,390
Irish 455 230 225 8,660 3,960 4,695
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 210 90 125 10,185 4,880 5,305
Welsh 0 0 0 650 290 360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 40 20 20 715 275 440
French origins 1,965 1,020 945 2,650 1,115 1,530
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 15 10 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,960 1,015 940 2,655 1,120 1,530
Western European origins (except French origins) 245 145 100 7,370 3,570 3,800
Austrian 0 0 0 140 55 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 55 45 15 95 40 60
Dutch 15 10 0 2,040 985 1,055
Flemish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 0
German 140 75 65 5,480 2,645 2,835
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 55 25 25 150 75 75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 10 0 605 310 295
Danish 0 0 0 150 80 70
Finnish 0 10 0 130 55 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 165 90 75
Swedish 0 0 0 190 95 95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 95 45 50 1,905 940 965
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 90 50 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 20 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 285 135 150
Latvian 0 0 0 60 55 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 735 385 355
Romanian 0 0 0 85 55 35
Russian 0 0 0 295 155 140
Slovak 0 0 0 40 10 30
Ukrainian 40 15 20 535 250 285
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins 120 55 60 1,145 590 555
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 90 45 45
Italian 100 40 60 645 340 300
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 105 50 60
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 35 25 160 75 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 30 25 0 160 85 80
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 100 45 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 0 40 15 30
Caribbean origins 10 0 10 200 80 120
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 10 125 75 50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 40 20 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 0 15
African origins 30 25 10 300 110 190
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 10 0 70 35 35
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 15 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 15 0 25 15 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 185 40 140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 145 35 115
Asian origins 155 105 45 775 385 390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 50 20 150 95 55
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 10 70 40 30
Armenian 15 10 10 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 0 10 0
Palestinian 15 15 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 20 10 0 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 30 25 0 205 100 105
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 25 0 195 105 95
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 60 40 20 415 190 230
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 35 20 15 180 75 100
Filipino 0 0 0 60 20 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 20 0 85 40 45
Laotian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 30 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 55 40 20
Australian 10 0 10 25 20 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 20 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 35 20 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,720 ... ... 13,885 ... ...
Owner 2,535 ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Renter 190 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,725 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 510 ... ...
Not condominium 2,720 ... ... 13,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,720 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 105 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
2 bedrooms 615 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,280 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 735 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,725 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 310 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
5 rooms 440 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
6 rooms 410 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
7 rooms 500 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,060 ... ... 4,615 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,725 ... ... 13,885 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,725 ... ... 13,850 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,720 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Suitable 2,690 ... ... 13,580 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,720 ... ... 13,885 ... ...
1960 or before 265 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 610 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
1981 to 1990 365 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
1991 to 2000 620 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
2001 to 2005 325 ... ... 445 ... ...
2006 to 2010 335 ... ... 435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 205 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,725 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,560 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
Major repairs needed 160 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,725 ... ... 13,885 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,335 ... ... 8,515 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,380 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,720 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 400 ... ...
25 to 34 years 225 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
35 to 44 years 550 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 640 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
55 to 64 years 655 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
65 to 74 years 485 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
75 to 84 years 110 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 590 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,665 ... ... 13,685 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,310 ... ... 10,185 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 350 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 325 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,475 ... ... 9,230 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... 54.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.1 ... ... 14.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 916 ... ... 956 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,058 ... ... 1,089 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 269,870 ... ... 250,384 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 312,265 ... ... 289,339 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 185 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 22.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 29.7 ... ... 48.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 636 ... ... 824 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... 850 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,630 2,970 2,660 26,250 12,560 13,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 905 550 355 5,345 2,760 2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,320 705 620 8,000 3,865 4,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,405 1,715 1,690 12,905 5,935 6,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 985 645 340 2,015 1,395 620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 690 395 295 830 490 340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 295 245 50 1,185 905 280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,090 505 585 6,530 2,585 3,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 230 120 110 490 235 255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,100 445 655 3,875 1,725 2,150
Bachelor's degree 700 255 445 2,505 1,080 1,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 50 45 325 145 185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 200 125 80
Master's degree 240 110 130 785 350 430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 15 25 55 20 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,900 2,005 1,895 15,965 7,695 8,270
No certificate, diploma or degree 380 230 155 2,125 1,255 870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 845 450 390 4,665 2,395 2,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,680 1,325 1,350 9,180 4,050 5,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 820 530 290 1,255 880 375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 570 315 250 550 350 200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 250 210 40 705 530 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 795 360 435 4,905 1,945 2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 150 85 65 220 100 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 915 355 560 2,800 1,120 1,685
Bachelor's degree 570 190 380 1,815 730 1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 50 35 250 100 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 160 80 80
Master's degree 205 85 120 540 200 345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 20 15 35 15 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,625 2,970 2,655 26,255 12,560 13,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,225 1,250 970 13,345 6,625 6,720
Education 325 65 260 860 235 620
13. Education 325 65 260 860 240 625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 135 50 90 415 195 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 120 40 85 355 145 205
Humanities 100 40 55 625 265 365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 55 110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 25 30 135 50 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 150 85 60
54. History 15 10 10 80 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 300 100 205 1,220 385 835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 10 25 85 45 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 65 335 25 310
22. Legal professions and studies 50 25 25 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 0 30
42. Psychology 70 20 50 195 35 160
45. Social sciences 70 40 35 360 195 160
Business, management and public administration 670 225 445 2,230 740 1,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 15 285 75 215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 655 230 425 1,935 665 1,270
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 65 45 265 145 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 0 30 125 50 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 25 15 35 10 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 20 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 80 65 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 15 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 70 45 230 120 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 70 30 150 90 55
25. Library science 10 0 10 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 60 35 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 940 875 65 2,575 2,460 115
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 50 40 15
14. Engineering 130 110 20 275 245 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 240 25 585 540 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 150 135 10 605 595 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 200 195 10 730 725 10
48. Precision production 195 195 0 330 310 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 30 40 405 300 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 35 260 180 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 150 125 25
Health and related fields 440 105 335 2,965 535 2,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 30 20 220 110 110
51. Health professions and related programs 390 75 320 2,675 385 2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 70 45 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 205 105 100 1,095 550 545
12. Personal and culinary services 125 25 100 620 160 460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 25 30 0 305 240 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 50 0 160 145 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,900 2,005 1,895 15,965 7,700 8,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,225 680 545 6,790 3,645 3,140
Education 235 40 190 545 145 400
13. Education 230 40 190 540 145 395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 30 75 310 140 170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 45 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 90 25 70 265 105 160
Humanities 65 30 35 405 175 230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 105 35 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 15 90 25 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 25 10 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 100 65 35
54. History 15 10 10 60 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 245 70 175 950 255 695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 10 30 60 35 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 50 275 15 265
22. Legal professions and studies 40 15 25 175 55 120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 35 10 25
42. Psychology 50 0 40 150 15 135
45. Social sciences 70 40 30 245 135 115
Business, management and public administration 540 175 370 1,570 490 1,070
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 20 210 50 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 525 175 350 1,345 445 905
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 25 190 110 80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 15 95 40 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 10 30 10 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 45 45 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 55 45 190 100 95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 55 25 120 75 45
25. Library science 10 0 10 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 50 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 800 735 60 1,725 1,625 105
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 25 10 15
14. Engineering 120 105 15 145 125 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 220 200 20 435 400 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 130 10 435 430 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 160 150 10 460 455 10
48. Precision production 150 155 0 225 200 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 15 45 295 195 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 0 35 190 120 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 105 80 30
Health and related fields 310 65 245 2,155 380 1,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 15 185 85 100
51. Health professions and related programs 275 50 230 1,915 270 1,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 30 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 170 75 95 840 435 405
12. Personal and culinary services 120 25 95 450 110 335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 240 190 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 35 0 145 130 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,630 2,965 2,660 26,250 12,560 13,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,220 1,255 970 13,345 6,625 6,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,405 1,715 1,690 12,905 5,935 6,970
Location of study inside Canada 3,235 1,605 1,630 12,070 5,515 6,560
Same as province or territory of residence 3,125 1,555 1,575 11,585 5,285 6,305
Different than province or territory of residence 110 50 60 490 235 255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 165 110 55 835 420 410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 250 120 130
Philippines 0 0 0 25 10 15
India 0 0 0 55 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 170 105 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 15 10 10
France 75 50 20 0 0 0
Other 70 45 25 315 155 160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,900 2,005 1,895 15,965 7,700 8,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,220 680 545 6,785 3,650 3,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,675 1,320 1,355 9,180 4,050 5,130
Location of study inside Canada 2,565 1,255 1,310 8,690 3,820 4,875
Same as province or territory of residence 2,480 1,215 1,265 8,315 3,650 4,665
Different than province or territory of residence 80 40 40 375 170 205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 70 45 490 235 260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 10 165 80 85
Philippines 0 0 0 20 10 15
India 0 0 0 40 15 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 75 50 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 50 30 20 0 10 0
Other 45 25 15 175 75 100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,625 2,970 2,660 26,250 12,555 13,690
In the labour force 3,870 2,105 1,760 15,605 7,845 7,755
Employed 3,680 1,975 1,705 14,570 7,285 7,285
Unemployed 190 135 55 1,035 560 470
Not in the labour force 1,760 860 900 10,650 4,710 5,935
Participation rate 68.8 70.9 66.2 59.4 62.5 56.6
Employment rate 65.4 66.5 64.1 55.5 58.0 53.2
Unemployment rate 4.9 6.4 3.1 6.6 7.1 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,625 2,970 2,655 26,250 12,555 13,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,555 735 815 9,800 4,400 5,400
Worked 4,075 2,230 1,845 16,450 8,160 8,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,970 1,075 895 8,200 4,395 3,810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,105 1,155 950 8,245 3,765 4,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 43.0 43.6 43.0 43.1 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,870 2,110 1,760 15,605 7,845 7,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 10 290 170 125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,835 2,085 1,745 15,310 7,680 7,630
Employee 3,095 1,650 1,445 13,405 6,550 6,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 735 440 295 1,895 1,125 770
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,865 2,105 1,760 15,600 7,845 7,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 25 15 295 170 125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,830 2,085 1,745 15,310 7,675 7,630
0 Management occupations 490 310 180 1,575 935 640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 430 125 310 1,810 445 1,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 320 265 60 600 490 105
3 Health occupations 185 20 165 1,645 320 1,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 520 130 390 1,760 595 1,165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 35 80 340 135 200
6 Sales and service occupations 805 355 440 3,940 1,540 2,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 655 625 30 2,310 2,130 180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 80 65 10 375 335 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 225 150 70 955 735 220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,865 2,110 1,760 15,600 7,850 7,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 20 15 295 170 125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,835 2,085 1,745 15,310 7,680 7,630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 115 80 35 315 220 95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 155 145 10
22 Utilities 30 30 0 345 315 25
23 Construction 325 295 20 1,070 910 165
31-33 Manufacturing 740 520 215 1,590 1,180 410
41 Wholesale trade 195 125 70 380 290 90
44-45 Retail trade 430 245 185 2,330 970 1,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 115 100 15 530 405 130
51 Information and cultural industries 45 25 25 205 130 75
52 Finance and insurance 115 35 80 375 125 255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 50 30 25 250 110 140
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 260 160 100 575 305 270
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 95 70 25 655 390 270
61 Educational services 325 65 260 850 275 565
62 Health care and social assistance 385 25 355 2,830 535 2,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 85 40 40 390 175 215
72 Accommodation and food services 205 70 135 1,120 495 625
81 Other services (except public administration) 215 115 100 685 335 360
91 Public administration 105 50 50 635 365 270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,680 1,975 1,700 14,565 7,280 7,285
Worked at home 375 210 165 1,040 485 560
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 30 25 15
No fixed workplace address 340 290 60 1,435 1,055 375
Worked at usual place 2,950 1,470 1,480 12,060 5,720 6,340
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,950 1,470 1,480 12,065 5,725 6,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 175 80 95 6,640 2,915 3,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,300 620 680 3,540 1,615 1,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,465 760 705 1,805 1,145 660
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 75 50 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,295 1,755 1,540 13,495 6,780 6,715
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,000 1,630 1,370 10,725 5,465 5,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 155 60 95 1,155 560 595
Public transit 45 20 20 165 30 130
Walked 70 30 40 1,155 550 600
Bicycle 10 10 10 155 115 45
Other method 15 0 10 140 50 85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,290 1,755 1,540 13,495 6,775 6,720
Less than 15 minutes 905 425 485 6,715 3,035 3,675
15 to 29 minutes 1,365 710 655 3,885 1,885 2,000
30 to 44 minutes 435 225 210 1,580 835 745
45 to 59 minutes 235 165 65 560 385 175
60 minutes and over 355 220 130 760 640 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,295 1,760 1,535 13,495 6,780 6,720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 190 140 50 800 560 235
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 450 180 2,210 1,410 800
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,270 580 690 3,470 1,980 1,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 505 225 280 3,220 1,190 2,030
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 240 90 145 1,575 535 1,040
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 470 280 190 2,220 1,100 1,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,145 2,270 1,875 16,875 8,405 8,475
Single responses 3,950 2,150 1,795 16,860 8,400 8,465
Official languages 3,950 2,155 1,795 16,840 8,390 8,450
English 200 125 80 16,775 8,375 8,400
French 3,755 2,030 1,720 65 15 50
Non-official languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 195 115 80 15 10 15
English and French 185 110 75 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,145 2,270 1,875 16,875 8,400 8,475
None 2,790 1,480 1,310 16,640 8,320 8,310
English 1,170 675 495 45 15 40
French 155 95 55 145 55 100
Non-official language 15 0 10 45 15 35
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 45 15 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,825 3,595 3,230 30,495 14,700 15,795
Non-movers 6,365 3,355 3,005 26,865 13,005 13,855
Movers 460 245 220 3,630 1,695 1,935
Non-migrants 100 55 50 1,940 870 1,075
Migrants 365 190 170 1,690 825 865
Internal migrants 355 195 165 1,680 825 850
Intraprovincial migrants 345 185 160 1,555 765 790
Interprovincial migrants 15 0 10 125 65 65
External migrants 10 0 10 15 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,575 3,455 3,120 29,295 14,105 15,185
Non-movers 4,965 2,555 2,410 18,890 9,150 9,740
Movers 1,610 895 720 10,405 4,955 5,450
Non-migrants 410 205 195 5,510 2,630 2,885
Migrants 1,205 690 515 4,890 2,325 2,565
Internal migrants 1,165 665 500 4,745 2,255 2,495
Intraprovincial migrants 1,155 655 505 4,540 2,145 2,395
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 205 110 100
External migrants 40 20 20 145 75 70

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shefford, CT [Census subdivision], Quebec and Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 9, 2024).

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