Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummond, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Hanover, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hanover, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,397	...	...	15,733	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,681	...	...	14,026	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	12.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,581	...	...	4,623	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,334	...	...	4,515	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.6	...	...	21.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,600.26	...	...	741.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,395	51,560	51,840	15,735	7,990	7,740
0 to 14 years	17,610	9,075	8,530	4,605	2,370	2,240
0 to 4 years	5,700	2,895	2,805	1,550	795	750
5 to 9 years	6,245	3,245	3,000	1,585	830	750
10 to 14 years	5,665	2,940	2,720	1,475	740	735
15 to 64 years	66,045	33,505	32,545	9,995	5,050	4,945
15 to 19 years	5,685	2,885	2,805	1,505	785	725
20 to 24 years	5,645	2,905	2,740	1,225	615	610
25 to 29 years	5,625	2,930	2,695	1,020	505	515
30 to 34 years	6,140	3,150	2,995	980	475	505
35 to 39 years	7,345	3,735	3,610	1,005	510	500
40 to 44 years	6,190	3,190	2,995	965	475	490
45 to 49 years	6,180	3,205	2,975	960	490	475
50 to 54 years	7,595	3,795	3,805	930	485	450
55 to 59 years	8,005	3,910	4,090	820	420	405
60 to 64 years	7,625	3,795	3,835	575	300	275
65 years and over	19,745	8,980	10,765	1,135	570	565
65 to 69 years	6,900	3,360	3,535	420	210	210
70 to 74 years	5,165	2,465	2,695	315	170	145
75 to 79 years	3,185	1,480	1,700	195	100	95
80 to 84 years	2,205	910	1,295	110	55	55
85 years and over	2,295	760	1,535	100	40	60
85 to 89 years	1,430	530	900	65	30	40
90 to 94 years	660	185	475	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	185	35	150	10	5	5
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.5	29.3	29.7	28.9
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.0	62.8	63.5	63.2	63.9
65 years and over	19.1	17.4	20.8	7.2	7.1	7.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	42.1	41.1	43.1	31.0	30.9	31.2
Median age of the population	42.8	41.6	44.2	27.6	27.1	28.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,330	...	...	4,515	...	...
Single-detached house	24,885	...	...	3,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,675	...	...	535	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,085	...	...	210	...	...
Row house	805	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,540	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,025	...	...	140	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	530	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 person	15,320	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	16,580	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 persons	5,770	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	5,105	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	2,550	...	...	1,150	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,090	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,785	42,480	43,305	11,130	5,620	5,510
Married or living common law	49,650	24,840	24,810	7,560	3,780	3,785
Married	26,705	13,395	13,305	7,100	3,550	3,550
Living common law	22,945	11,440	11,505	465	230	235
Not married and not living common law	36,135	17,640	18,495	3,565	1,840	1,725
Never married	23,420	13,135	10,285	2,960	1,630	1,335
Separated	1,035	515	525	170	75	95
Divorced	6,540	2,810	3,730	210	95	120
Widowed	5,140	1,180	3,955	220	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,780	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 persons	16,150	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 persons	5,480	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	4,935	...	...	850	...	...
5 or more persons	2,220	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,780	...	...	4,030	...	...
Total couple families	24,215	...	...	3,755	...	...
Married couples	12,745	...	...	3,525	...	...
Common-law couples	11,470	...	...	230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,565	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	3,275	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,215	...	...	3,760	...	...
Couples without children	13,395	...	...	1,320	...	...
Couples with children	10,815	...	...	2,440	...	...
1 child	4,115	...	...	605	...	...
2 children	4,580	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	2,120	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,760	10,255	9,505	1,060	555	495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
One-census-family households	28,325	...	...	3,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,205	...	...	1,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,125	...	...	2,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,780	...	...	545	...	...
One-person households	15,320	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,460	...	...	80	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,955	50,880	51,075	15,665	7,960	7,705
English only	155	80	75	14,660	7,540	7,115
French only	73,645	35,225	38,420	10	10	5
English and French	27,870	15,420	12,450	585	235	350
Neither English nor French	280	155	130	405	175	230
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,955	50,880	51,070	15,660	7,960	7,705
English	1,290	650	635	15,010	7,665	7,340
French	99,995	49,860	50,135	235	105	125
English and French	410	230	185	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	265	140	125	405	175	225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,490	765	725	240	110	130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,950	50,880	51,075	15,665	7,955	7,705
Single responses	101,235	50,510	50,725	15,395	7,830	7,565
Official languages	99,110	49,395	49,710	9,435	4,785	4,650
English	1,245	625	615	9,180	4,670	4,515
French	97,865	48,770	49,095	250	115	135
Non-official languages	2,130	1,115	1,015	5,960	3,050	2,910
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,130	1,115	1,010	5,950	3,050	2,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	145	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	200	145	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	340	200	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	45	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,295	670	630	5,865	3,005	2,860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	65	85	495	260	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	85	500	260	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	5	10
Russian	20	5	15	400	210	190
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	90	60	5,305	2,715	2,590
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	65	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	140	80	60	5,235	2,675	2,560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	485	460	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	5	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	850	430	420	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	5	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	365	345	265	125	145
English and French	460	230	220	20	5	15
English and non-official language	10	5	5	250	115	130
French and non-official language	220	115	105	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,955	50,875	51,075	15,660	7,960	7,705
Single responses	100,885	50,315	50,570	14,875	7,575	7,300
Official languages	99,685	49,715	49,975	12,250	6,245	6,000
English	825	425	405	12,165	6,205	5,955
French	98,865	49,290	49,570	80	40	40
Non-official languages	1,195	605	595	2,630	1,335	1,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	605	595	2,625	1,330	1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	105	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	365	380	2,595	1,310	1,280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	150	80	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	50	155	80	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	135	70	65
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	2,420	1,225	1,200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	45	25	20	2,385	1,205	1,180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	595	290	295	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	565	275	285	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	40	35	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,070	565	505	790	380	410
English and French	435	230	200	15	10	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	770	375	400
French and non-official language	550	285	270	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	40	20	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,950	50,880	51,075	15,665	7,955	7,705
None	96,875	48,225	48,650	12,440	6,310	6,130
English	3,445	1,850	1,595	1,245	640	605
French	955	470	485	130	50	80
Non-official language	550	280	270	1,800	940	865
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	545	270	270	1,795	930	865
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	35	45	40	20	20
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,495	41,175	41,325	11,055	5,585	5,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,360	40,225	40,135	10,370	5,270	5,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,560	35,638	25,754	30,223	40,683	21,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,375	40,225	40,150	10,375	5,270	5,105
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,697	31,336	24,029	27,358	35,758	20,090
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,150	36,115	34,040	9,545	5,115	4,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,407	33,420	22,256	28,883	39,117	18,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,115	30,440	33,675	7,250	3,210	4,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,073	7,077	8,847	2,954	1,033	5,043
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,230	30,385	26,850	8,650	4,790	3,870
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,278	34,658	24,209	29,472	39,182	19,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,045	5,570	5,480
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,390	40,185	40,205	10,345	5,215	5,135
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,157	44,601	31,717	36,801	45,563	27,898
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,415	40,190	40,225	10,350	5,215	5,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	36,654	27,625	31,456	38,264	24,538
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,170	36,155	34,020	9,525	5,085	4,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,500	42,569	27,988	35,433	43,713	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,995	30,280	33,715	7,155	3,125	4,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,008	8,366	9,584	6,062	4,866	6,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,230	30,350	26,885	8,700	4,765	3,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,639	39,341	29,332	35,596	43,590	25,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,045	5,565	5,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,970	14,805	11,170	4,235	2,955	1,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,853	44,373	37,122	45,143	49,752	34,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,119	51,500	41,313	50,446	54,794	40,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.2	74.3	88.5	93.6	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.8	61.5	80.1	85.7	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.4	14.8	25.7	11.5	6.4	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without total income	2,135	950	1,185	685	320	365
With total income	80,360	40,225	40,140	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.1	93.8	94.3	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,915	5,365	1,655	550	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	16,470	6,495	9,970	1,925	625	1,300
$20,000 to $29,999	13,750	6,245	7,505	1,575	660	925
$30,000 to $39,999	12,210	6,260	5,950	1,460	745	715
$40,000 to $49,999	10,605	5,785	4,815	1,195	775	420
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,990	2,615	800	570	230
$60,000 to $69,999	3,985	2,565	1,420	590	450	135
$70,000 to $79,999	2,795	1,660	1,135	385	310	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,050	520	260	200	60
$90,000 to $99,999	910	625	285	160	110	50
$100,000 and over	2,180	1,635	550	360	280	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,505	1,110	395	290	220	70
$150,000 and over	680	530	150	70	55	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,495	41,170	41,320	11,055	5,585	5,465
Without after-tax income	2,120	945	1,170	685	320	365
With after-tax income	80,380	40,230	40,150	10,375	5,270	5,100
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.2	93.8	94.4	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,590	3,995	5,595	1,680	555	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	17,350	6,905	10,445	2,110	690	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	17,045	8,080	8,965	1,880	825	1,060
$30,000 to $39,999	15,535	8,435	7,100	1,685	985	700
$40,000 to $49,999	9,975	5,865	4,110	1,230	850	380
$50,000 to $59,999	5,160	3,140	2,020	720	550	170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,635	1,050	480	370	115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	830	390	260	200	65
$80,000 and over	1,820	1,335	485	325	250	80
$80,000 to $89,999	595	435	165	135	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	360	260	100	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	865	640	225	115	90	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,060	5,590	5,465
Without employment income	25,265	10,790	14,475	2,400	800	1,605
With employment income	57,230	30,385	26,850	8,655	4,790	3,865
Percentage with employment income	69.4	73.8	65.0	78.3	85.7	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,540	3,635	1,060	410	650
$5,000 to $9,999	4,665	2,030	2,640	715	260	455
$10,000 to $19,999	8,995	3,815	5,185	1,395	550	840
$20,000 to $29,999	8,385	3,815	4,570	1,220	560	665
$30,000 to $39,999	8,555	4,495	4,060	1,195	680	520
$40,000 to $49,999	6,870	4,125	2,745	955	665	290
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	2,980	1,405	670	515	155
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,835	950	465	380	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,315	850	325	265	60
$80,000 and over	3,245	2,435	815	655	505	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	775	320	230	175	55
$90,000 to $99,999	655	490	165	135	100	35
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,170	330	285	225	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,580	...	...	74,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,816	...	...	65,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,320	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,994	...	...	34,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,104	...	...	30,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,015	...	...	4,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,929	...	...	78,938	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,264	...	...	68,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,664	...	...	84,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,007	...	...	72,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,968	...	...	35,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,496	...	...	30,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,035	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,334	...	...	90,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,527	...	...	77,243	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,330	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,920	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,750	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,710	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,160	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,930	...	...	180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,810	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,420	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,280	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,850	...	...	1,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,735	...	...	600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,855	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	275	...	...
$200,000 and over	830	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	860	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,940	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,895	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,075	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,685	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,575	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,380	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,875	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,835	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,130	...	...	580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,220	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,510	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,405	...	...	850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,515	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	910	...	...	170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,930	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,314	...	...	78,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,513	...	...	68,425	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,000	...	...	1,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,944	...	...	68,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,700	...	...	60,058	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,860	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,526	...	...	87,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,733	...	...	75,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,067	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,890	...	...	3,980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,119	...	...	89,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,048	...	...	76,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,955	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,149	...	...	82,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,995	...	...	69,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,915	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,673	...	...	97,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,719	...	...	83,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,741	...	...	62,135	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,187	...	...	55,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,250	9,590	8,660	665	370	295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,620	29,208	23,021	32,448	36,544	27,392
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,114	26,481	22,229	29,035	31,776	25,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,230	9,665	8,565	715	395	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,774	33,537	29,784	34,958	37,800	31,463
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,572	28,716	26,281	29,750	31,672	27,387
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,090	50,240	49,850	15,665	7,960	7,700
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,490	32,875	33,610	10,665	5,345	5,320
In the bottom decile	9,705	4,790	4,915	1,175	580	595
In the second decile	13,335	6,095	7,240	2,385	1,160	1,220
In the third decile	15,090	7,450	7,645	2,930	1,480	1,450
In the fourth decile	15,025	7,660	7,370	2,275	1,160	1,110
In the fifth decile	13,325	6,880	6,440	1,895	955	940
In the top half of the distribution	33,600	17,365	16,235	5,000	2,610	2,390
In the sixth decile	11,310	5,890	5,420	1,545	790	755
In the seventh decile	8,985	4,640	4,340	1,240	655	585
In the eighth decile	6,295	3,235	3,055	1,040	555	485
In the ninth decile	4,120	2,135	1,985	775	400	375
In the top decile	2,890	1,465	1,425	395	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,090	50,245	49,850	15,660	7,955	7,705
0 to 17 years	20,970	10,745	10,225	5,520	2,830	2,685
0 to 5 years	6,875	3,510	3,360	1,840	965	880
18 to 64 years	62,040	31,335	30,705	9,080	4,585	4,495
65 years and over	17,080	8,160	8,920	1,065	540	525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,045	7,500	8,535	2,310	1,115	1,195
0 to 17 years	3,045	1,575	1,475	1,060	535	530
0 to 5 years	970	510	455	425	205	220
18 to 64 years	9,115	4,390	4,725	1,050	490	555
65 years and over	3,875	1,530	2,345	200	90	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	14.9	17.1	14.8	14.0	15.5
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.7	14.4	19.2	18.9	19.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.5	13.5	23.1	21.2	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	11.6	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	22.7	18.8	26.3	18.8	16.7	21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,110	3,610	3,500	555	280	275
0 to 17 years	1,250	675	575	205	105	100
0 to 5 years	420	235	185	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	5,445	2,770	2,675	335	160	170
65 years and over	415	165	250	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.6	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.7	5.5	4.1	3.6	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.8	8.7	3.7	3.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.8	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,090	50,240	49,850	15,660	7,965	7,695
Official languages	99,790	50,115	49,670	15,325	7,820	7,500
English	27,880	15,465	12,410	15,300	7,820	7,485
French	99,610	50,035	49,580	725	300	425
Non-official languages	4,505	2,140	2,375	6,445	3,315	3,135
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,495	2,130	2,360	6,440	3,315	3,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	415	255	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	250	160	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	410	245	160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	30	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	20	10	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,380	1,530	1,845	6,365	3,270	3,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	130	120	740	385	355
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	125	120	735	385	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	40	10	15	10	10
Russian	55	25	25	690	355	330
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	185	150	6,130	3,160	2,975
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	170	130	6,050	3,120	2,925
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	85	70
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,865	1,240	1,620	335	195	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	75	0	0	10
Portuguese	65	45	20	10	10	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	2,720	1,150	1,560	315	190	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	100	100	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	25	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	45	25	30	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	40	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	90	75	0	0	10
Chinese languages	165	90	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	85	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,090	50,245	49,850	15,660	7,965	7,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,760	49,580	49,175	13,825	6,975	6,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,665	10,640	10,025	5,025	2,620	2,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,090	38,940	39,150	8,805	4,350	4,450
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,330	660	670	1,840	995	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,090	50,240	49,845	15,660	7,965	7,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,055	48,720	48,335	12,080	6,095	5,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,905	1,435	1,465	3,440	1,785	1,665
Before 1981	480	285	195	435	190	245
1981 to 1990	275	130	145	315	180	135
1991 to 2000	435	185	250	305	170	140
2001 to 2010	1,030	500	530	2,175	1,125	1,050
2001 to 2005	480	235	245	1,055	525	530
2006 to 2010	545	270	280	1,120	600	520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	335	350	215	120	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	85	50	135	90	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,905	1,440	1,465	3,445	1,780	1,665
Under 5 years	440	200	240	780	370	415
5 to 14 years	610	345	265	1,070	575	490
15 to 24 years	470	220	255	565	295	270
25 to 44 years	1,135	545	590	865	445	415
45 years and over	255	135	125	165	95	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,910	1,440	1,465	3,445	1,785	1,665
Americas	930	455	470	1,575	800	770
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	510	240	270	25	10	20
El Salvador	25	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	75	55	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	25	10	15	505	255	250
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	75	105	60	45
Other places of birth in Americas	140	65	75	930	475	460
Europe	890	460	420	1,495	770	725
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	45	45	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	390	185	205	10	0	0
Germany	60	20	45	880	455	425
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	20	20	0	0	0	10
Netherlands	20	15	10	15	10	10
Poland	15	10	0	10	10	10
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	360	170	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Europe	225	145	80	35	20	15
Africa	590	325	265	30	10	15
Algeria	45	30	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	20	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	45	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	430	225	200	10	0	0
Asia	500	195	305	340	190	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	65	115	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	70	20	50	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	100	40	55	330	185	135
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	690	340	350	210	120	90
Americas	110	50	60	80	60	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	30	30	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	35	15	10
Europe	75	40	35	120	65	60
France	55	30	30	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	320	160	160	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	30	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	90	110	0	0	0
Asia	180	85	90	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,090	50,245	49,850	15,660	7,965	7,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,135	1,555	1,585	3,755	1,970	1,790
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,075	1,655	1,425	3,120	1,625	1,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,880	47,035	46,845	8,780	4,375	4,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,455	1,175	1,285	3,065	1,610	1,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	755	400	355	2,150	1,140	1,005
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	370	245	125	445	410	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	385	155	230	1,700	735	965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	270	370	790	375	410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,055	500	555	115	80	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,090	50,240	49,850	15,665	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,145	605	545	995	495	495
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,080	580	500	970	490	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	270	250	245	135	110
Métis	525	275	245	730	355	375
Inuk (Inuit)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,945	49,640	49,305	14,670	7,465	7,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,090	50,240	49,845	15,660	7,965	7,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	280	150	135	195	100	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,810	50,095	49,715	15,470	7,870	7,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,095	50,240	49,850	15,660	7,965	7,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	880	465	415	145	70	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	865	460	405	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	375	365	120	55	70
Métis single ancestry	115	75	40	30	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,335	1,515	1,095	560	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,805	1,315	1,490	1,010	540	470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,635	1,225	1,405	250	150	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	75	85	755	390	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	25	85	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	80	20	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,360	48,435	47,920	14,420	7,335	7,085
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,090	50,240	49,850	15,660	7,965	7,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,385	1,185	1,200	225	100	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese	235	75	155	10	0	10
Black	700	390	310	105	55	50
Filipino	15	0	10	0	10	0
Latin American	705	330	370	50	15	35
Arab	420	260	165	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	65	110	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	10	10	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	20	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,705	49,055	48,655	15,435	7,865	7,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,090	50,240	49,850	15,665	7,965	7,695
North American Aboriginal origins	3,735	1,805	1,930	1,240	630	615
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,440	1,635	1,805	460	225	235
Inuit	45	35	0	10	0	0
Métis	315	165	145	870	425	440
Other North American origins	80,150	40,010	40,135	5,345	2,790	2,555
Acadian	390	190	205	0	0	0
American	540	235	310	205	115	85
Canadian	77,415	38,690	38,725	5,275	2,745	2,530
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,730	1,315	1,415	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,150	15,340	14,815	12,590	6,295	6,290
British Isles origins	6,440	3,045	3,395	2,575	1,310	1,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,415	700	715	1,335	650	685
Irish	4,420	2,040	2,375	955	470	480
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,310	605	710	1,210	625	585
Welsh	35	0	35	80	30	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	35	15	155	85	70
French origins	24,105	12,275	11,830	1,225	565	660
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	130	65	60	0	0	0
Corsican	20	15	10	0	0	0
French	23,975	12,195	11,775	1,225	565	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,050	1,075	970	8,790	4,420	4,370
Austrian	15	15	0	120	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	485	255	225	150	65	85
Dutch	125	75	55	1,460	735	720
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,140	595	540	7,820	3,985	3,830
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	205	190	100	40	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	65	95	375	155	225
Danish	25	10	15	20	10	10
Finnish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	0	25	130	60	70
Norwegian	25	15	10	90	50	45
Swedish	45	25	25	165	60	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	35	10	20
Eastern European origins	440	225	210	5,045	2,555	2,485
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	15	0	10	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	75	40	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	95	55	725	345	380
Romanian	60	30	30	60	25	35
Russian	55	30	25	3,570	1,820	1,750
Slovak	25	10	10	25	15	10
Ukrainian	120	60	60	1,345	650	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,500	815	675	245	115	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	45	15	10	10
Italian	855	495	355	100	65	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	45	15	35
Serbian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	275	130	145	85	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	65	35	55	35	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	35	15	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	40	20	15
Caribbean origins	330	200	130	50	35	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	35	0	0	0
Dominican	55	35	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	230	155	75	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	945	495	450	1,165	610	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bolivian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	15	0	10
Colombian	655	340	310	25	10	20
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	25	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	45	595	305	285
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	540	275	265
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	860	465	395	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	215	130	80	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	10	10	0	10
North African origins	350	205	140	0	0	0
Algerian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	80	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	40	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	65	75	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	70	100	20	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	70	90	20	0	10
Asian origins	925	420	510	135	65	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	225	175	55	40	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	40	25	15	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	15	10	15	0	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	500	180	320	65	20	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese	245	75	165	25	10	20
Filipino	15	0	10	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Laotian	45	15	25	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Australian	20	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
Owner	27,755	...	...	3,835	...	...
Renter	17,580	...	...	680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
Condominium	2,430	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	42,905	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
No bedrooms	220	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	6,095	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,130	...	...	650	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,555	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,335	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,535	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	9,850	...	...	580	...	...
6 rooms	5,650	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	5,800	...	...	660	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,500	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,165	...	...	4,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
Suitable	44,525	...	...	4,240	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,330	...	...	4,515	...	...
1960 or before	9,780	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,105	...	...	1,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,235	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,235	...	...	615	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,170	...	...	415	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,695	...	...	540	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,110	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,070	...	...	4,335	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,260	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,330	...	...	4,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,845	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,160	...	...	1,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,335	...	...	4,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,825	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,255	...	...	935	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,960	...	...	1,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,245	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,560	...	...	780	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,690	...	...	425	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,920	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	885	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,765	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,780	...	...	3,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,980	...	...	790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,400	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,295	...	...	3,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	75.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,194	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,207	...	...	278,824	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,690	...	...	288,503	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,520	...	...	675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	621	...	...	971	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,495	41,170	41,320	11,045	5,570	5,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,165	10,710	9,460	3,680	2,155	1,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,560	8,545	10,015	3,635	1,605	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,765	21,920	21,850	3,735	1,805	1,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,970	11,390	6,580	930	635	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,095	7,495	5,600	400	250	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,880	3,890	990	535	390	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,680	5,910	8,765	1,655	710	945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,230	835	1,395	240	80	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,885	3,780	5,110	905	380	525
Bachelor's degree	6,505	2,685	3,815	705	265	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	250	430	70	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	185	115	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,245	580	665	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	85	80	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,125	26,965	27,165	7,275	3,660	3,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,340	5,340	4,000	1,860	1,140	720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,915	5,010	5,905	2,375	1,035	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,870	16,615	17,260	3,035	1,490	1,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,200	8,700	5,505	780	530	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,545	5,865	4,680	320	195	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,655	2,835	820	460	340	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,060	4,420	6,635	1,385	620	770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	530	840	195	55	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,245	2,970	4,275	680	275	400
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,200	3,180	520	180	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	140	335	55	30	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	150	105	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,010	425	585	75	40	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	50	75	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,045	5,570	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,725	19,255	19,470	7,310	3,760	3,555
Education	3,475	770	2,705	415	140	275
13. Education	3,475	770	2,700	415	140	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,210	575	635	120	40	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	190	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	965	390	580	110	30	80
Humanities	1,880	855	1,025	380	175	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	125	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	15	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,115	515	605	70	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	30	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	55	225	115	115
54. History	95	65	30	15	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	235	80	155	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,950	625	2,325	200	35	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	80	175	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	100	1,080	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	425	100	325	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	15	120	15	10	0
42. Psychology	510	90	425	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	415	240	175	45	10	40
Business, management and public administration	9,250	2,775	6,475	590	210	375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	65	300	40	20	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,865	2,690	6,175	550	190	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	440	325	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	90	145	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	95	45	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	60	70	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	175	45	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,035	700	335	65	45	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	645	260	65	45	20
25. Library science	80	25	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,110	11,385	725	840	805	30
04. Architecture and related services	160	110	50	0	10	0
14. Engineering	910	825	85	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,280	1,995	285	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,920	2,830	95	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,805	2,760	45	325	325	0
48. Precision production	3,040	2,870	170	110	105	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,505	930	575	145	110	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,270	745	530	135	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	185	45	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,460	1,000	4,455	665	100	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	160	120	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,115	805	4,310	630	80	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	1,850	2,260	275	120	155
12. Personal and culinary services	2,495	465	2,030	165	10	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	580	450	130	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,025	925	100	75	75	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,130	26,965	27,165	7,270	3,660	3,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,260	10,355	9,900	4,230	2,170	2,060
Education	2,290	515	1,775	295	90	200
13. Education	2,295	515	1,775	295	90	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	450	460	90	35	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	160	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	725	290	430	80	25	55
Humanities	1,195	555	635	275	135	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	340	335	45	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	45	175	95	80
54. History	80	50	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	145	50	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,405	450	1,950	165	30	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	50	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	80	965	45	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	340	85	255	55	0	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	0	100	15	10	0
42. Psychology	390	60	335	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	290	165	125	25	0	20
Business, management and public administration	7,475	2,050	5,420	490	160	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	25	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,165	2,010	5,155	465	155	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	505	270	230	30	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	125	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	60	30	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	120	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	910	610	300	50	40	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	580	235	50	35	15
25. Library science	60	20	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,320	8,680	640	740	715	20
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	35	10	0	0
14. Engineering	755	680	75	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,855	1,590	275	130	120	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,075	2,010	65	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,185	2,140	45	290	290	0
48. Precision production	2,315	2,165	145	110	105	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,270	765	505	130	100	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,075	615	460	120	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	45	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,245	795	3,450	550	80	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	140	90	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,965	620	3,345	530	65	470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,325	1,450	1,875	225	100	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,940	275	1,670	130	10	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	370	125	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	885	800	85	65	65	0
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,045	5,565	5,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,725	19,255	19,475	7,315	3,760	3,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,765	21,920	21,850	3,730	1,805	1,925
Location of study inside Canada	43,010	21,475	21,530	3,200	1,520	1,680
Same as province or territory of residence	42,555	21,230	21,325	2,855	1,345	1,505
Different than province or territory of residence	450	245	205	340	175	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	760	440	315	535	285	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	70	35	75	45	30
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	225	140	80	10	0	0
Other	380	200	180	405	205	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,130	26,965	27,165	7,275	3,660	3,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,255	10,355	9,900	4,235	2,170	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,870	16,610	17,260	3,040	1,490	1,550
Location of study inside Canada	33,250	16,280	16,970	2,575	1,235	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	32,935	16,110	16,820	2,270	1,085	1,185
Different than province or territory of residence	320	165	150	300	150	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	625	335	290	465	250	210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	50	40	15
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	20	0	0	0
France	180	105	75	0	10	0
Other	335	170	165	360	190	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,045	5,565	5,480
In the labour force	52,925	28,110	24,810	8,155	4,610	3,540
Employed	49,325	25,980	23,340	7,695	4,385	3,310
Unemployed	3,605	2,130	1,475	455	230	235
Not in the labour force	29,570	13,055	16,515	2,895	960	1,935
Participation rate	64.2	68.3	60.0	73.8	82.8	64.6
Employment rate	59.8	63.1	56.5	69.7	78.8	60.4
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.6	5.9	5.6	5.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,495	41,170	41,325	11,045	5,565	5,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,730	12,085	15,645	2,575	815	1,760
Worked	54,765	29,085	25,675	8,470	4,750	3,720
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,350	15,055	11,295	4,370	3,035	1,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,415	14,030	14,380	4,105	1,715	2,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.2	42.8	43.8	45.1	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,925	28,115	24,810	8,155	4,615	3,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	620	80	20	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	8,075	4,590	3,480
Employee	45,890	24,045	21,845	6,520	3,505	3,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,855	3,515	2,345	1,555	1,080	470
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,930	28,110	24,815	8,155	4,615	3,540
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	625	80	20	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	8,075	4,590	3,485
0 Management occupations	4,830	3,115	1,710	960	665	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,760	1,965	4,795	975	205	770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,495	1,910	585	195	175	20
3 Health occupations	3,300	530	2,775	390	80	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,430	1,285	4,150	675	165	505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	485	565	140	25	105
6 Sales and service occupations	11,830	4,690	7,145	1,515	495	1,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,850	9,230	625	2,190	2,095	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	855	400	600	410	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,950	3,495	1,450	445	275	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,930	28,110	24,810	8,155	4,610	3,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	620	75	15	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	8,075	4,595	3,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,105	1,375	730	1,100	730	370
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	95	35	25	25	0
22 Utilities	200	160	35	40	30	0
23 Construction	3,560	3,155	405	1,280	1,160	115
31-33 Manufacturing	10,855	7,825	3,030	845	600	245
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,745	800	240	170	65
44-45 Retail trade	6,570	2,885	3,685	850	390	455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,995	535	615	490	125
51 Information and cultural industries	420	270	155	40	15	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,265	395	870	200	50	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	245	170	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,150	1,135	1,010	255	100	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,475	875	600	170	90	80
61 Educational services	3,270	830	2,440	490	145	345
62 Health care and social assistance	5,795	835	4,955	715	90	630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	675	375	300	75	20	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,605	1,140	2,465	440	80	365
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,255	1,125	450	285	165
91 Public administration	1,810	960	850	175	95	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,320	25,985	23,340	7,695	4,385	3,310
Worked at home	3,220	1,650	1,575	860	430	435
Worked outside Canada	55	45	10	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	3,760	2,975	785	1,560	1,340	220
Worked at usual place	42,290	21,305	20,980	5,255	2,595	2,655
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,290	21,305	20,980	5,255	2,595	2,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,450	12,820	13,635	1,510	760	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,565	5,015	4,550	2,795	1,250	1,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,240	3,450	2,790	925	570	355
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	15	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,050	24,285	21,760	6,815	3,940	2,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,300	21,945	19,350	6,030	3,500	2,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,570	710	860	470	245	225
Public transit	385	125	265	10	10	0
Walked	1,970	995	975	175	80	95
Bicycle	435	315	120	40	35	0
Other method	380	195	185	85	65	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,045	24,285	21,760	6,815	3,935	2,880
Less than 15 minutes	22,435	11,525	10,915	2,605	1,345	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	15,630	8,055	7,575	2,180	1,105	1,075
30 to 44 minutes	4,045	2,160	1,885	755	540	215
45 to 59 minutes	1,960	1,160	800	630	485	145
60 minutes and over	1,970	1,390	590	645	460	185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,050	24,285	21,760	6,815	3,940	2,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,560	2,010	555	585	440	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,995	6,100	2,895	1,550	1,185	365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,840	7,980	7,860	2,115	1,310	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,795	2,675	5,125	1,045	390	655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,125	2,280	580	205	375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,450	4,400	3,055	940	400	540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,125	29,805	26,320	8,800	4,890	3,905
Single responses	55,090	29,170	25,925	8,690	4,825	3,865
Official languages	55,035	29,155	25,880	8,450	4,680	3,775
English	875	560	315	8,425	4,670	3,755
French	54,165	28,600	25,565	30	10	20
Non-official languages	55	10	45	235	145	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	10	45	235	145	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	10	30	235	145	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	220	145	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	180	110	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,035	640	395	110	65	40
English and French	955	605	350	25	10	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	85	60	30
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,125	29,805	26,320	8,800	4,890	3,905
None	48,245	25,180	23,060	7,940	4,395	3,550
English	7,025	4,140	2,885	135	85	55
French	640	385	255	100	40	65
Non-official language	155	75	80	615	375	240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	155	80	75	615	370	240
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	20	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,020	49,780	49,235	15,380	7,790	7,590
Non-movers	86,050	43,355	42,695	13,440	6,775	6,665
Movers	12,970	6,425	6,540	1,940	1,020	920
Non-migrants	8,100	4,010	4,085	740	390	355
Migrants	4,870	2,415	2,455	1,200	630	570
Internal migrants	4,600	2,285	2,315	1,165	605	555
Intraprovincial migrants	4,535	2,255	2,280	1,080	555	520
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	85	55	35
External migrants	275	135	140	35	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,395	47,420	46,980	14,140	7,130	7,010
Non-movers	59,695	30,125	29,575	8,230	4,150	4,075
Movers	34,695	17,295	17,405	5,910	2,980	2,930
Non-migrants	20,980	10,460	10,525	2,550	1,255	1,295
Migrants	13,715	6,840	6,875	3,360	1,725	1,640
Internal migrants	13,090	6,580	6,510	2,915	1,470	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	12,845	6,440	6,400	2,650	1,335	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	245	135	110	270	135	135
External migrants	625	255	370	440	250	190