Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummond, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Whitecourt, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Drummond, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,397	...	...	10,204	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	98,681	...	...	9,605	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	47,581	...	...	4,253	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,334	...	...	3,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.6	...	...	386.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,600.26	...	...	26.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,395	51,560	51,840	10,205	5,295	4,905
0 to 14 years	17,610	9,075	8,530	2,340	1,220	1,120
0 to 4 years	5,700	2,895	2,805	835	420	415
5 to 9 years	6,245	3,245	3,000	795	415	380
10 to 14 years	5,665	2,940	2,720	705	375	325
15 to 64 years	66,045	33,505	32,545	7,240	3,800	3,440
15 to 19 years	5,685	2,885	2,805	675	360	315
20 to 24 years	5,645	2,905	2,740	720	390	335
25 to 29 years	5,625	2,930	2,695	900	480	415
30 to 34 years	6,140	3,150	2,995	905	465	435
35 to 39 years	7,345	3,735	3,610	810	420	390
40 to 44 years	6,190	3,190	2,995	760	385	375
45 to 49 years	6,180	3,205	2,975	710	385	330
50 to 54 years	7,595	3,795	3,805	715	365	345
55 to 59 years	8,005	3,910	4,090	605	305	295
60 to 64 years	7,625	3,795	3,835	440	240	205
65 years and over	19,745	8,980	10,765	630	280	345
65 to 69 years	6,900	3,360	3,535	240	115	125
70 to 74 years	5,165	2,465	2,695	170	75	90
75 to 79 years	3,185	1,480	1,700	115	60	60
80 to 84 years	2,205	910	1,295	50	25	25
85 years and over	2,295	760	1,535	55	15	40
85 to 89 years	1,430	530	900	35	10	30
90 to 94 years	660	185	475	15	5	15
95 to 99 years	185	35	150	0	0	5
100 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.5	22.9	23.0	22.8
15 to 64 years	63.9	65.0	62.8	70.9	71.8	70.1
65 years and over	19.1	17.4	20.8	6.2	5.3	7.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	3.0	0.5	0.3	0.8
Average age of the population	42.1	41.1	43.1	33.4	33.0	33.8
Median age of the population	42.8	41.6	44.2	32.3	32.0	32.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,330	...	...	3,745	...	...
Single-detached house	24,885	...	...	2,005	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	245	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,675	...	...	1,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,085	...	...	290	...	...
Row house	805	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,540	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,025	...	...	495	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	530	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,335	...	...	3,740	...	...
1 person	15,320	...	...	805	...	...
2 persons	16,580	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 persons	5,770	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	5,105	...	...	680	...	...
5 or more persons	2,550	...	...	390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,090	...	...	10,080	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,785	42,480	43,305	7,865	4,080	3,785
Married or living common law	49,650	24,840	24,810	4,760	2,395	2,365
Married	26,705	13,395	13,305	3,620	1,825	1,795
Living common law	22,945	11,440	11,505	1,140	565	570
Not married and not living common law	36,135	17,640	18,495	3,105	1,690	1,420
Never married	23,420	13,135	10,285	2,225	1,340	880
Separated	1,035	515	525	220	100	120
Divorced	6,540	2,810	3,730	440	205	235
Widowed	5,140	1,180	3,955	220	40	185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,780	...	...	2,820	...	...
2 persons	16,150	...	...	1,245	...	...
3 persons	5,480	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	4,935	...	...	655	...	...
5 or more persons	2,220	...	...	285	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,780	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total couple families	24,215	...	...	2,330	...	...
Married couples	12,745	...	...	1,760	...	...
Common-law couples	11,470	...	...	570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,565	...	...	490	...	...
Female parent	3,275	...	...	355	...	...
Male parent	1,300	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,215	...	...	2,330	...	...
Couples without children	13,395	...	...	980	...	...
Couples with children	10,815	...	...	1,355	...	...
1 child	4,115	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	4,580	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more children	2,120	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	490	...	...
1 child	2,750	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	1,365	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,760	10,255	9,505	1,570	950	620
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
One-census-family households	28,325	...	...	2,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,205	...	...	935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,125	...	...	1,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,780	...	...	995	...	...
One-person households	15,320	...	...	800	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,460	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,955	50,880	51,075	10,205	5,300	4,905
English only	155	80	75	9,615	5,010	4,600
French only	73,645	35,225	38,420	10	5	10
English and French	27,870	15,420	12,450	535	265	270
Neither English nor French	280	155	130	40	10	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,955	50,880	51,070	10,205	5,295	4,905
English	1,290	650	635	9,920	5,145	4,775
French	99,995	49,860	50,135	240	135	110
English and French	410	230	185	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	265	140	125	35	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,490	765	725	245	135	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.4	2.4	2.5	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,950	50,880	51,075	10,205	5,300	4,905
Single responses	101,235	50,510	50,725	10,095	5,245	4,850
Official languages	99,110	49,395	49,710	9,160	4,775	4,380
English	1,245	625	615	8,890	4,620	4,265
French	97,865	48,770	49,095	270	155	115
Non-official languages	2,130	1,115	1,015	940	470	470
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,130	1,115	1,010	925	460	465
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	205	145	20	15	5
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	200	145	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	340	200	140	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	45	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	330	165	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	305	150	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,295	670	630	450	230	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	65	85	50	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	85	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	20	5	15	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	90	60	290	150	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	80	60	255	135	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	945	485	460	45	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	5	0	5
Portuguese	25	15	10	5	0	5
Romanian	35	15	15	5	0	0
Spanish	850	430	420	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	45	35	10	25
Chinese languages	90	45	40	35	15	20
Cantonese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	715	365	345	105	55	55
English and French	460	230	220	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	90	45	45
French and non-official language	220	115	105	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,955	50,875	51,075	10,205	5,295	4,905
Single responses	100,885	50,315	50,570	9,965	5,175	4,795
Official languages	99,685	49,715	49,975	9,485	4,940	4,545
English	825	425	405	9,380	4,875	4,505
French	98,865	49,290	49,570	100	65	35
Non-official languages	1,195	605	595	480	235	250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	605	595	485	235	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	105	75	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	80	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	105	80	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	365	380	205	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	50	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Russian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	150	75	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	140	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	595	290	295	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	565	275	285	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	25	15	15
Chinese languages	75	40	35	30	10	15
Cantonese	5	5	0	20	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,070	565	505	235	125	115
English and French	435	230	200	15	10	5
English and non-official language	25	15	10	215	115	105
French and non-official language	550	285	270	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,950	50,880	51,075	10,205	5,300	4,905
None	96,875	48,225	48,650	9,475	4,935	4,545
English	3,445	1,850	1,595	320	170	150
French	955	470	485	120	50	60
Non-official language	550	280	270	280	135	145
Aboriginal	5	5	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	545	270	270	260	125	130
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	35	45	5	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,495	41,175	41,325	7,745	4,030	3,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,360	40,225	40,135	7,465	3,890	3,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,560	35,638	25,754	46,618	70,388	29,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,375	40,225	40,150	7,470	3,895	3,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,697	31,336	24,029	40,704	57,741	27,621
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,150	36,115	34,040	6,975	3,785	3,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,407	33,420	22,256	47,443	70,592	29,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,115	30,440	33,675	3,910	1,365	2,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,073	7,077	8,847	3,378	2,616	3,651
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,230	30,385	26,850	6,510	3,580	2,930
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,278	34,658	24,209	47,304	70,071	29,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,030	3,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,390	40,185	40,205	7,480	3,880	3,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,157	44,601	31,717	61,296	79,100	42,098
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,415	40,190	40,225	7,485	3,880	3,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	36,654	27,625	49,484	62,511	35,453
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,170	36,155	34,020	7,020	3,780	3,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,500	42,569	27,988	61,577	78,631	41,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,995	30,280	33,715	3,860	1,355	2,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,008	8,366	9,584	6,780	7,083	6,616
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,230	30,350	26,885	6,510	3,555	2,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,639	39,341	29,332	59,609	76,571	39,167
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,025	3,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,970	14,805	11,170	2,890	1,735	1,155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,853	44,373	37,122	69,988	90,116	48,000
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,119	51,500	41,313	78,782	96,165	52,695
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.2	74.3	94.4	97.1	88.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.2	69.8	61.5	85.3	88.9	77.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.4	14.8	25.7	5.6	2.8	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,025	3,715
Without total income	2,135	950	1,185	280	135	145
With total income	80,360	40,225	40,140	7,465	3,895	3,570
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,280	3,915	5,365	965	300	665
$10,000 to $19,999	16,470	6,495	9,970	800	250	550
$20,000 to $29,999	13,750	6,245	7,505	835	265	570
$30,000 to $39,999	12,210	6,260	5,950	710	250	460
$40,000 to $49,999	10,605	5,785	4,815	630	280	345
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	3,990	2,615	545	280	265
$60,000 to $69,999	3,985	2,565	1,420	495	300	200
$70,000 to $79,999	2,795	1,660	1,135	410	280	130
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	1,050	520	415	315	100
$90,000 to $99,999	910	625	285	360	260	100
$100,000 and over	2,180	1,635	550	1,295	1,105	190
$100,000 to $149,999	1,505	1,110	395	895	755	135
$150,000 and over	680	530	150	405	345	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,495	41,170	41,320	7,745	4,025	3,715
Without after-tax income	2,120	945	1,170	275	135	140
With after-tax income	80,380	40,230	40,150	7,470	3,895	3,575
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.2	96.4	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,590	3,995	5,595	990	305	685
$10,000 to $19,999	17,350	6,905	10,445	845	270	575
$20,000 to $29,999	17,045	8,080	8,965	995	320	675
$30,000 to $39,999	15,535	8,435	7,100	845	320	520
$40,000 to $49,999	9,975	5,865	4,110	795	405	390
$50,000 to $59,999	5,160	3,140	2,020	655	420	240
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,635	1,050	595	420	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	830	390	500	375	120
$80,000 and over	1,820	1,335	485	1,255	1,060	195
$80,000 to $89,999	595	435	165	385	305	80
$90,000 to $99,999	360	260	100	260	220	35
$100,000 and over	865	640	225	615	530	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,025	3,715
Without employment income	25,265	10,790	14,475	1,230	450	790
With employment income	57,230	30,385	26,850	6,510	3,580	2,935
Percentage with employment income	69.4	73.8	65.0	84.1	88.9	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,175	3,540	3,635	630	235	395
$5,000 to $9,999	4,665	2,030	2,640	385	140	250
$10,000 to $19,999	8,995	3,815	5,185	685	240	445
$20,000 to $29,999	8,385	3,815	4,570	590	200	395
$30,000 to $39,999	8,555	4,495	4,060	580	215	365
$40,000 to $49,999	6,870	4,125	2,745	520	240	285
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	2,980	1,405	465	235	230
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,835	950	420	275	140
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,315	850	395	270	130
$80,000 and over	3,245	2,435	815	1,835	1,530	305
$80,000 to $89,999	1,095	775	320	365	285	85
$90,000 to $99,999	655	490	165	340	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,170	330	1,125	1,005	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,335	...	...	3,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,580	...	...	105,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,816	...	...	86,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,320	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,994	...	...	57,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,104	...	...	47,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,015	...	...	2,940	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,929	...	...	121,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,264	...	...	99,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,664	...	...	122,501	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,007	...	...	98,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,968	...	...	74,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,496	...	...	59,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,035	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,334	...	...	135,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,527	...	...	109,679	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,330	...	...	3,745	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,920	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,750	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,710	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,160	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,930	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,810	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,420	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,280	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,850	...	...	1,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,735	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,855	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,430	...	...	545	...	...
$200,000 and over	830	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	860	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,940	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,895	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,075	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,685	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,575	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,380	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,875	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,835	...	...	255	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,130	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,220	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,510	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,405	...	...	1,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,515	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	380	...	...
$150,000 and over	910	...	...	550	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,930	...	...	2,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,314	...	...	116,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,513	...	...	96,549	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,000	...	...	915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,944	...	...	111,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,700	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,860	...	...	1,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,526	...	...	139,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,733	...	...	112,526	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,067	...	...	54,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	50,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,890	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,119	...	...	134,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,048	...	...	108,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,955	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,149	...	...	132,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,995	...	...	106,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,915	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,673	...	...	155,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,719	...	...	124,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,741	...	...	72,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,187	...	...	61,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,250	9,590	8,660	1,340	835	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,620	29,208	23,021	51,488	64,768	35,776
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,114	26,481	22,229	43,648	52,224	32,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,230	9,665	8,565	1,330	805	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,774	33,537	29,784	63,248	70,353	52,396
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,572	28,716	26,281	51,571	56,156	44,568
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,090	50,240	49,850	10,080	5,245	4,840
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,490	32,875	33,610	3,555	1,720	1,835
In the bottom decile	9,705	4,790	4,915	675	300	380
In the second decile	13,335	6,095	7,240	585	265	320
In the third decile	15,090	7,450	7,645	645	315	330
In the fourth decile	15,025	7,660	7,370	705	355	350
In the fifth decile	13,325	6,880	6,440	940	490	455
In the top half of the distribution	33,600	17,365	16,235	6,525	3,520	3,000
In the sixth decile	11,310	5,890	5,420	925	465	455
In the seventh decile	8,985	4,640	4,340	1,145	600	545
In the eighth decile	6,295	3,235	3,055	1,375	740	635
In the ninth decile	4,120	2,135	1,985	1,495	820	675
In the top decile	2,890	1,465	1,425	1,590	900	690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,090	50,245	49,850	10,075	5,240	4,840
0 to 17 years	20,970	10,745	10,225	2,770	1,445	1,320
0 to 5 years	6,875	3,510	3,360	1,000	515	485
18 to 64 years	62,040	31,335	30,705	6,750	3,530	3,220
65 years and over	17,080	8,160	8,920	560	265	295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,045	7,500	8,535	890	400	490
0 to 17 years	3,045	1,575	1,475	380	200	180
0 to 5 years	970	510	455	165	90	80
18 to 64 years	9,115	4,390	4,725	475	185	290
65 years and over	3,875	1,530	2,345	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	14.9	17.1	8.8	7.6	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.7	14.4	13.7	13.8	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.5	13.5	16.5	17.5	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	7.0	5.2	9.0
65 years and over (%)	22.7	18.8	26.3	6.3	5.7	6.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,110	3,610	3,500	450	195	250
0 to 17 years	1,250	675	575	190	95	95
0 to 5 years	420	235	185	90	50	40
18 to 64 years	5,445	2,770	2,675	255	105	155
65 years and over	415	165	250	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	4.5	3.7	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.6	6.9	6.6	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.7	5.5	9.0	9.7	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.8	8.7	3.8	3.0	4.8
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.8	0.9	0.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,090	50,240	49,850	10,075	5,240	4,840
Official languages	99,790	50,115	49,670	10,025	5,220	4,800
English	27,880	15,465	12,410	10,020	5,220	4,795
French	99,610	50,035	49,580	495	235	260
Non-official languages	4,505	2,140	2,375	1,030	475	555
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Atikamekw	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,495	2,130	2,360	1,020	475	545
Afro-Asiatic languages	415	255	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	250	160	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	410	245	160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	30	55	65	20	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	20	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	65	20	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	20	10	325	160	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	315	155	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,380	1,530	1,845	490	225	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	130	120	55	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	125	120	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	40	10	15	0	10
Russian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	185	150	265	130	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	25	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	170	130	200	110	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	15	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	90	50	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	20	25
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,865	1,240	1,620	100	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	45	20	10	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	2,720	1,150	1,560	95	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	100	100	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	25	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	45	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	90	75	95	50	45
Chinese languages	165	90	70	95	55	45
Cantonese	0	10	0	65	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	85	70	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,090	50,245	49,850	10,080	5,245	4,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	98,760	49,580	49,175	9,650	5,040	4,610
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,665	10,640	10,025	2,700	1,430	1,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,090	38,940	39,150	6,950	3,615	3,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,330	660	670	425	200	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,090	50,240	49,845	10,075	5,240	4,840
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	97,055	48,720	48,335	9,235	4,855	4,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,905	1,435	1,465	775	355	415
Before 1981	480	285	195	125	40	85
1981 to 1990	275	130	145	40	20	25
1991 to 2000	435	185	250	50	35	20
2001 to 2010	1,030	500	530	230	95	135
2001 to 2005	480	235	245	40	15	30
2006 to 2010	545	270	280	190	85	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	335	350	325	165	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	85	50	70	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,905	1,440	1,465	770	360	415
Under 5 years	440	200	240	60	35	30
5 to 14 years	610	345	265	200	115	85
15 to 24 years	470	220	255	120	50	70
25 to 44 years	1,135	545	590	355	150	205
45 years and over	255	135	125	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,910	1,440	1,465	775	355	410
Americas	930	455	470	145	75	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	510	240	270	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	75	55	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	15	95	50	50
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	75	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	140	65	75	0	0	0
Europe	890	460	420	130	50	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	95	45	45	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	390	185	205	0	0	0
Germany	60	20	45	25	10	20
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	20	20	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	20	15	10	15	0	0
Poland	15	10	0	10	0	10
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Europe	225	145	80	0	0	0
Africa	590	325	265	65	25	40
Algeria	45	30	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	45	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	40	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Africa	430	225	200	0	0	0
Asia	500	195	305	420	200	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	65	115	50	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	70	20	50	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	10	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	15	0	15	245	110	135
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	100	40	55	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	690	340	350	325	170	155
Americas	110	50	60	65	45	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	45	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	0	0	0
Europe	75	40	35	20	15	0
France	55	30	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	10	0	0
Africa	320	160	160	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	45	30	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	90	110	0	0	0
Asia	180	85	90	230	105	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	15	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	15	0	10	160	75	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,090	50,245	49,850	10,080	5,240	4,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,135	1,555	1,585	860	405	455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,075	1,655	1,425	1,040	495	545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	93,880	47,035	46,845	8,180	4,340	3,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,455	1,175	1,285	655	320	335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	755	400	355	375	180	195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	370	245	125	145	70	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	385	155	230	230	115	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	645	270	370	255	115	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,055	500	555	20	20	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,090	50,240	49,850	10,080	5,240	4,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,145	605	545	1,135	550	585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,080	580	500	1,100	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	270	250	340	160	185
Métis	525	275	245	750	380	375
Inuk (Inuit)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,945	49,640	49,305	8,945	4,690	4,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,090	50,240	49,845	10,080	5,245	4,835
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	280	150	135	285	100	185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	99,810	50,095	49,715	9,795	5,145	4,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,095	50,240	49,850	10,080	5,245	4,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	880	465	415	295	150	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	865	460	405	285	140	140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	745	375	365	150	70	80
Métis single ancestry	115	75	40	125	70	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,335	1,515	1,130	560	565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,805	1,315	1,490	1,030	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,635	1,225	1,405	535	260	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	75	85	475	250	225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	30	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	25	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	96,360	48,435	47,920	8,650	4,530	4,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,090	50,240	49,850	10,080	5,240	4,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,385	1,185	1,200	750	355	395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	100	55	50
Chinese	235	75	155	105	45	55
Black	700	390	310	70	55	20
Filipino	15	0	10	320	145	175
Latin American	705	330	370	15	0	15
Arab	420	260	165	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	175	65	110	70	20	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	30	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	20	30	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,705	49,055	48,655	9,330	4,885	4,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,090	50,240	49,850	10,080	5,245	4,835
North American Aboriginal origins	3,735	1,805	1,930	1,425	710	715
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,440	1,635	1,805	790	370	420
Inuit	45	35	0	45	25	25
Métis	315	165	145	700	360	340
Other North American origins	80,150	40,010	40,135	3,340	1,810	1,535
Acadian	390	190	205	10	10	0
American	540	235	310	100	50	50
Canadian	77,415	38,690	38,725	3,265	1,775	1,490
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,730	1,315	1,415	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,150	15,340	14,815	7,175	3,710	3,470
British Isles origins	6,440	3,045	3,395	4,895	2,525	2,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,415	700	715	2,635	1,380	1,255
Irish	4,420	2,040	2,375	1,845	915	935
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,310	605	710	2,235	1,090	1,140
Welsh	35	0	35	180	95	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	35	15	235	110	125
French origins	24,105	12,275	11,830	1,565	780	775
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	130	65	60	0	0	0
Corsican	20	15	10	0	0	0
French	23,975	12,195	11,775	1,560	785	780
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,050	1,075	970	2,360	1,205	1,155
Austrian	15	15	0	125	70	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	485	255	225	20	15	10
Dutch	125	75	55	540	255	285
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,140	595	540	1,835	940	900
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	205	190	25	0	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	65	95	885	465	420
Danish	25	10	15	115	50	60
Finnish	35	15	20	25	20	10
Icelandic	25	0	25	55	25	25
Norwegian	25	15	10	410	205	210
Swedish	45	25	25	320	175	140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	440	225	210	1,605	740	865
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	40	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	40	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	115	55	60
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	95	55	415	180	235
Romanian	60	30	30	30	20	15
Russian	55	30	25	175	70	100
Slovak	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	60	1,025	490	540
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,500	815	675	455	205	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	45	40	20	25
Italian	855	495	355	275	130	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	75	65	10	0	10
Serbian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	275	130	145	85	35	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	30	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	65	35	55	25	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	35	15	15	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	40	20	15
Caribbean origins	330	200	130	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	35	0	0	0
Dominican	55	35	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	230	155	75	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	945	495	450	40	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	10	0
Colombian	655	340	310	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	40	45	25	15	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	860	465	395	75	50	30
Central and West African origins	215	130	80	40	35	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	55	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	35	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	350	205	140	0	0	0
Algerian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	80	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	40	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	65	75	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	70	100	20	20	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	70	90	15	10	0
Asian origins	925	420	510	695	320	375
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	225	175	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	70	45	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	40	25	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	15	10	110	55	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	10	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	500	180	320	585	265	320
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese	245	75	165	155	60	90
Filipino	15	0	10	350	160	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	30	15	20
Laotian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	70	20	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	20	15	10
Australian	20	10	10	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
Owner	27,755	...	...	2,610	...	...
Renter	17,580	...	...	1,130	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
Condominium	2,430	...	...	225	...	...
Not condominium	42,905	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,335	...	...	3,740	...	...
No bedrooms	220	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	6,095	...	...	190	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,130	...	...	610	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,555	...	...	1,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,335	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,535	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	9,850	...	...	745	...	...
6 rooms	5,650	...	...	475	...	...
7 rooms	5,800	...	...	480	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,500	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,165	...	...	3,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	165	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,335	...	...	3,740	...	...
Suitable	44,525	...	...	3,625	...	...
Not suitable	810	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,330	...	...	3,740	...	...
1960 or before	9,780	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,105	...	...	1,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,235	...	...	530	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,235	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,170	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,695	...	...	535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,110	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,070	...	...	3,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,260	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,330	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,845	...	...	2,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,160	...	...	1,440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,335	...	...	3,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,825	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,255	...	...	930	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,960	...	...	800	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,245	...	...	855	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,560	...	...	590	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,690	...	...	220	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,920	...	...	90	...	...
85 years and over	885	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,765	...	...	3,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,780	...	...	3,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,980	...	...	600	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,400	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,295	...	...	2,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	72.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,562	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,484	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,207	...	...	348,383	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	204,690	...	...	333,130	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,520	...	...	1,135	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	602	...	...	1,251	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	621	...	...	1,302	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,495	41,170	41,320	7,745	4,030	3,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,165	10,710	9,460	1,905	1,035	865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,560	8,545	10,015	2,580	1,285	1,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,765	21,920	21,850	3,265	1,710	1,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,970	11,390	6,580	945	795	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	13,095	7,495	5,600	295	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,880	3,890	990	650	595	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,680	5,910	8,765	1,385	565	815
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,230	835	1,395	140	55	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,885	3,780	5,110	795	290	505
Bachelor's degree	6,505	2,685	3,815	640	225	420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	250	430	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	185	115	35	20	20
Master's degree	1,245	580	665	90	40	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	85	80	0	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,125	26,965	27,165	5,795	2,995	2,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,340	5,340	4,000	1,050	565	490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,915	5,010	5,905	1,880	945	940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,870	16,615	17,260	2,865	1,490	1,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,200	8,700	5,505	795	680	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,545	5,865	4,680	245	175	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,655	2,835	820	555	505	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,060	4,420	6,635	1,215	505	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	530	840	120	40	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,245	2,970	4,275	730	255	475
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,200	3,180	580	195	390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	140	335	25	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	150	105	40	20	20
Master's degree	1,010	425	585	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	50	75	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,030	3,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,725	19,255	19,470	4,480	2,320	2,160
Education	3,475	770	2,705	310	55	250
13. Education	3,475	770	2,700	305	55	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,210	575	635	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	190	55	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	965	390	580	40	10	40
Humanities	1,880	855	1,025	45	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	45	125	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,115	515	605	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	55	15	15	10
54. History	95	65	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	235	80	155	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,950	625	2,325	180	40	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	250	80	175	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	100	1,080	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	425	100	325	35	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	15	120	10	0	10
42. Psychology	510	90	425	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	415	240	175	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	9,250	2,775	6,475	580	140	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	65	300	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,865	2,690	6,175	550	135	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	440	325	50	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	90	145	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	95	45	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	60	70	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	175	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,035	700	335	55	40	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	645	260	40	30	10
25. Library science	80	25	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,110	11,385	725	1,075	1,010	65
04. Architecture and related services	160	110	50	20	15	0
14. Engineering	910	825	85	55	35	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,280	1,995	285	175	165	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,920	2,830	95	295	295	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,805	2,760	45	420	405	15
48. Precision production	3,040	2,870	170	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,505	930	575	185	145	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,270	745	530	50	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	185	45	140	120	20
Health and related fields	5,460	1,000	4,455	435	75	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	160	120	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,115	805	4,310	405	60	340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	1,850	2,260	305	160	140
12. Personal and culinary services	2,495	465	2,030	155	25	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	580	450	130	45	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,025	925	100	100	95	10
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,130	26,965	27,165	5,795	2,995	2,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,260	10,355	9,900	2,935	1,505	1,430
Education	2,290	515	1,775	275	45	235
13. Education	2,295	515	1,775	280	45	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	450	460	45	10	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	160	30	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	725	290	430	35	0	30
Humanities	1,195	555	635	35	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	340	335	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	30	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	50	45	20	15	0
54. History	80	50	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	145	50	95	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,405	450	1,950	150	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	50	150	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,045	80	965	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	340	85	255	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	0	100	0	0	0
42. Psychology	390	60	335	35	10	25
45. Social sciences	290	165	125	40	20	20
Business, management and public administration	7,475	2,050	5,420	530	120	410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	30	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,165	2,010	5,155	505	120	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	505	270	230	45	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	65	125	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	60	30	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	170	120	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	910	610	300	45	35	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	580	235	40	30	10
25. Library science	60	20	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,320	8,680	640	920	860	60
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	35	15	10	0
14. Engineering	755	680	75	45	25	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,855	1,590	275	170	155	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,075	2,010	65	280	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,185	2,140	45	335	320	15
48. Precision production	2,315	2,165	145	85	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,270	765	505	165	125	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,075	615	460	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	150	45	120	105	20
Health and related fields	4,245	795	3,450	370	70	295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	140	90	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,965	620	3,345	340	60	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,325	1,450	1,875	270	160	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,940	275	1,670	130	25	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	370	125	45	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	885	800	85	95	90	10
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,030	3,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,725	19,255	19,475	4,485	2,320	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,765	21,920	21,850	3,265	1,710	1,560
Location of study inside Canada	43,010	21,475	21,530	2,940	1,565	1,375
Same as province or territory of residence	42,555	21,230	21,325	2,030	1,065	955
Different than province or territory of residence	450	245	205	910	495	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	760	440	315	325	145	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	70	35	40	25	15
Philippines	10	0	0	185	70	115
India	0	0	0	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	225	140	80	0	0	0
Other	380	200	180	65	30	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,130	26,965	27,165	5,795	2,995	2,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,255	10,355	9,900	2,930	1,505	1,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,870	16,610	17,260	2,860	1,490	1,375
Location of study inside Canada	33,250	16,280	16,970	2,580	1,360	1,215
Same as province or territory of residence	32,935	16,110	16,820	1,750	925	820
Different than province or territory of residence	320	165	150	830	435	390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	625	335	290	285	125	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	30	25	10
Philippines	10	0	10	185	65	115
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	20	0	0	0
France	180	105	75	0	0	0
Other	335	170	165	60	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,030	3,715
In the labour force	52,925	28,110	24,810	6,120	3,420	2,695
Employed	49,325	25,980	23,340	5,315	2,920	2,395
Unemployed	3,605	2,130	1,475	810	505	305
Not in the labour force	29,570	13,055	16,515	1,625	600	1,020
Participation rate	64.2	68.3	60.0	79.0	84.9	72.5
Employment rate	59.8	63.1	56.5	68.6	72.5	64.5
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.6	5.9	13.2	14.8	11.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,495	41,170	41,325	7,745	4,030	3,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,730	12,085	15,645	1,400	515	890
Worked	54,765	29,085	25,675	6,340	3,510	2,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,350	15,055	11,295	2,955	1,785	1,170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,415	14,030	14,380	3,385	1,725	1,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.2	42.8	41.7	42.5	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,925	28,115	24,810	6,120	3,425	2,695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	620	80	15	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	6,040	3,410	2,630
Employee	45,890	24,045	21,845	5,340	3,005	2,335
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,855	3,515	2,345	700	405	290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,930	28,110	24,815	6,120	3,425	2,695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	625	80	15	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	6,040	3,405	2,630
0 Management occupations	4,830	3,115	1,710	605	360	250
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,760	1,965	4,795	655	100	555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,495	1,910	585	315	225	95
3 Health occupations	3,300	530	2,775	230	25	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,430	1,285	4,150	435	130	305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	485	565	90	20	70
6 Sales and service occupations	11,830	4,690	7,145	1,410	520	895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,850	9,230	625	1,410	1,285	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,255	855	400	405	355	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,950	3,495	1,450	475	390	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,930	28,110	24,810	6,120	3,425	2,695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,180	555	620	85	15	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,745	27,555	24,190	6,035	3,410	2,630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,105	1,375	730	220	185	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	95	35	840	700	140
22 Utilities	200	160	35	55	45	10
23 Construction	3,560	3,155	405	585	470	115
31-33 Manufacturing	10,855	7,825	3,030	540	415	125
41 Wholesale trade	2,550	1,745	800	110	70	40
44-45 Retail trade	6,570	2,885	3,685	780	275	510
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,995	535	400	310	95
51 Information and cultural industries	420	270	155	20	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,265	395	870	85	10	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	415	245	170	105	70	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,150	1,135	1,010	220	100	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,475	875	600	175	105	70
61 Educational services	3,270	830	2,440	295	40	255
62 Health care and social assistance	5,795	835	4,955	375	45	330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	675	375	300	85	45	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,605	1,140	2,465	590	235	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,385	1,255	1,125	290	140	145
91 Public administration	1,810	960	850	260	145	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,320	25,985	23,340	5,310	2,920	2,395
Worked at home	3,220	1,650	1,575	210	35	175
Worked outside Canada	55	45	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,760	2,975	785	820	670	150
Worked at usual place	42,290	21,305	20,980	4,275	2,215	2,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,290	21,305	20,980	4,275	2,210	2,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,450	12,820	13,635	3,760	1,840	1,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,565	5,015	4,550	170	110	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,240	3,450	2,790	330	250	80
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	15	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,050	24,285	21,760	5,100	2,880	2,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,300	21,945	19,350	4,370	2,555	1,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,570	710	860	295	155	140
Public transit	385	125	265	75	50	25
Walked	1,970	995	975	285	90	200
Bicycle	435	315	120	30	20	10
Other method	380	195	185	40	15	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,045	24,285	21,760	5,095	2,880	2,215
Less than 15 minutes	22,435	11,525	10,915	3,610	1,790	1,820
15 to 29 minutes	15,630	8,055	7,575	785	515	270
30 to 44 minutes	4,045	2,160	1,885	185	120	65
45 to 59 minutes	1,960	1,160	800	145	140	10
60 minutes and over	1,970	1,390	590	375	315	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,050	24,285	21,760	5,095	2,880	2,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,560	2,010	555	555	445	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,995	6,100	2,895	1,085	825	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,840	7,980	7,860	1,305	790	515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,795	2,675	5,125	960	335	625
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,400	1,125	2,280	485	145	340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,450	4,400	3,055	705	345	365
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,125	29,805	26,320	6,545	3,630	2,915
Single responses	55,090	29,170	25,925	6,510	3,605	2,900
Official languages	55,035	29,155	25,880	6,495	3,595	2,895
English	875	560	315	6,480	3,600	2,885
French	54,165	28,600	25,565	10	0	15
Non-official languages	55	10	45	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	10	45	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	10	30	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,035	640	395	30	20	10
English and French	955	605	350	15	10	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,125	29,805	26,320	6,545	3,625	2,915
None	48,245	25,180	23,060	6,365	3,535	2,830
English	7,025	4,140	2,885	25	0	20
French	640	385	255	75	45	30
Non-official language	155	75	80	70	40	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	155	80	75	65	40	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	20	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,020	49,780	49,235	9,900	5,140	4,765
Non-movers	86,050	43,355	42,695	7,950	4,125	3,830
Movers	12,970	6,425	6,540	1,950	1,015	935
Non-migrants	8,100	4,010	4,085	1,240	650	580
Migrants	4,870	2,415	2,455	715	360	350
Internal migrants	4,600	2,285	2,315	670	335	335
Intraprovincial migrants	4,535	2,255	2,280	470	235	240
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	195	105	95
External migrants	275	135	140	45	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,395	47,420	46,980	9,250	4,835	4,415
Non-movers	59,695	30,125	29,575	4,545	2,350	2,195
Movers	34,695	17,295	17,405	4,700	2,485	2,215
Non-migrants	20,980	10,460	10,525	2,365	1,260	1,105
Migrants	13,715	6,840	6,875	2,335	1,225	1,110
Internal migrants	13,090	6,580	6,510	2,060	1,085	970
Intraprovincial migrants	12,845	6,440	6,400	1,305	680	620
Interprovincial migrants	245	135	110	750	405	350
External migrants	625	255	370	280	145	140