Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Avenir, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic L'Avenir,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Moncton--Richibucto
New Brunswick
[Economic region]
Data quality , L'Avenir, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Avenir, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,307 ... ... 209,256 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,202 ... ... 203,837 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 640 ... ... 101,201 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 583 ... ... 89,493 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.4 ... ... 20.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 97.72 ... ... 10,026.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,305 670 635 209,255 102,555 106,700
0 to 14 years 215 95 125 31,195 16,035 15,160
0 to 4 years 55 25 30 9,860 5,095 4,770
5 to 9 years 90 30 60 10,860 5,505 5,355
10 to 14 years 75 40 35 10,475 5,435 5,040
15 to 64 years 825 430 400 137,765 68,075 69,690
15 to 19 years 45 15 30 10,785 5,560 5,220
20 to 24 years 45 30 20 11,825 5,955 5,870
25 to 29 years 55 30 30 11,755 5,865 5,885
30 to 34 years 80 40 40 12,900 6,275 6,625
35 to 39 years 90 50 40 13,525 6,630 6,895
40 to 44 years 50 25 20 14,320 6,980 7,340
45 to 49 years 75 40 35 14,395 7,205 7,195
50 to 54 years 115 55 55 16,505 8,130 8,375
55 to 59 years 140 70 65 16,250 7,940 8,310
60 to 64 years 135 65 70 15,515 7,540 7,975
65 years and over 265 155 110 40,295 18,445 21,850
65 to 69 years 110 65 50 14,035 6,850 7,190
70 to 74 years 80 45 35 9,720 4,735 4,985
75 to 79 years 40 25 20 6,750 3,195 3,560
80 to 84 years 25 20 5 4,780 1,985 2,795
85 years and over 5 5 0 5,000 1,680 3,315
85 to 89 years 5 0 5 2,960 1,100 1,860
90 to 94 years 5 0 0 1,520 465 1,055
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 465 110 355
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.5 14.2 19.7 14.9 15.6 14.2
15 to 64 years 63.2 64.2 63.0 65.8 66.4 65.3
65 years and over 20.3 23.1 17.3 19.3 18.0 20.5
85 years and over 0.4 0.7 0.0 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 44.3 46.2 42.3 43.1 42.2 44.0
Median age of the population 49.8 51.3 47.8 44.4 43.6 45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 585 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
Single-detached house 475 ... ... 57,055 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 45 ... ... 27,475 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 6,750 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 25 ... ... 14,310 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 65 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 585 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
1 person 160 ... ... 24,655 ... ...
2 persons 270 ... ... 36,050 ... ...
3 persons 70 ... ... 13,705 ... ...
4 persons 50 ... ... 10,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,300 ... ... 204,545 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,090 580 505 178,060 86,520 91,540
Married or living common law 750 375 375 106,620 53,380 53,240
Married 435 215 215 83,890 42,075 41,820
Living common law 315 155 155 22,730 11,305 11,425
Not married and not living common law 340 205 130 71,440 33,140 38,300
Never married 210 130 75 44,420 23,885 20,535
Separated 5 5 0 6,190 2,765 3,425
Divorced 75 55 25 10,100 4,190 5,905
Widowed 45 20 30 10,735 2,305 8,430
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 410 ... ... 61,925 ... ...
2 persons 265 ... ... 36,090 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 12,925 ... ...
4 persons 50 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 410 ... ... 61,925 ... ...
Total couple families 370 ... ... 52,335 ... ...
Married couples 215 ... ... 40,965 ... ...
Common-law couples 160 ... ... 11,365 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 35 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
Female parent 20 ... ... 7,625 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 370 ... ... 52,330 ... ...
Couples without children 240 ... ... 29,860 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 22,470 ... ...
1 child 60 ... ... 10,360 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 9,140 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 215 135 80 37,815 17,950 19,860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 585 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
One-census-family households 405 ... ... 59,555 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 235 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 165 ... ... 30,695 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Non-census-family households 175 ... ... 28,755 ... ...
One-person households 160 ... ... 24,660 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,305 675 635 205,770 100,730 105,040
English only 5 5 0 92,755 46,870 45,885
French only 900 450 455 8,190 3,790 4,400
English and French 400 225 180 104,090 49,660 54,430
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 740 410 330
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,310 675 635 205,770 100,730 105,040
English 40 20 20 119,260 58,805 60,455
French 1,265 650 615 84,330 40,810 43,525
English and French 0 5 0 1,480 725 750
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 695 385 310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 40 20 20 85,070 41,170 43,900
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.1 3.0 3.1 41.3 40.9 41.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,310 675 635 205,765 100,730 105,040
Single responses 1,295 670 630 201,960 98,875 103,080
Official languages 1,280 655 630 194,375 95,020 99,360
English 35 20 15 111,005 54,735 56,265
French 1,245 635 610 83,365 40,275 43,090
Non-official languages 15 15 0 7,585 3,865 3,725
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,275 620 655
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,265 610 655
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,260 610 650
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,255 605 650
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 6,310 3,245 3,065
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 960 555 405
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 930 530 395
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 870 505 360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 15 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 115 140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 115 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 545 190 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 470 175 295
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 50 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 5 2,480 1,320 1,160
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 365 180 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 360 175 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 45
Russian 0 0 0 170 85 85
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 765 390 375
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dutch 0 5 0 200 100 100
Frisian 0 0 0 15 5 5
German 10 5 0 460 235 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 345 190 155
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 240 130 110
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 40 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 945 520 425
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 175 95 80
Portuguese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Romanian 0 0 0 125 60 60
Spanish 0 5 0 570 325 240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 50 10 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 580 300 280
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 370 210 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wolof 0 0 0 25 15 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 55 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 775 395 375
Chinese languages 0 0 0 745 385 365
Cantonese 0 0 0 145 80 65
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 485 220 270
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 65 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 10 10 5 3,810 1,850 1,960
English and French 5 5 0 3,075 1,480 1,595
English and non-official language 0 0 0 470 230 240
French and non-official language 5 0 0 205 115 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,310 675 635 205,770 100,730 105,040
Single responses 1,300 670 630 200,980 98,435 102,545
Official languages 1,300 670 630 196,830 96,310 100,515
English 30 15 10 124,785 61,495 63,285
French 1,270 655 615 72,045 34,815 37,235
Non-official languages 0 0 0 4,155 2,130 2,025
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 610 295 315
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 610 295 315
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 610 295 315
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 605 295 315
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,545 1,830 1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 660 350 310
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 660 350 305
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 635 340 295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 225 110 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 225 110 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 180 85 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 170 80 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 0 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,110 605 500
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 165 85 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 160 85 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 115 60 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 35 20 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 130 65 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 135 65 65
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 65 35 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 530 315 215
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Romanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Spanish 0 0 0 375 240 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 475 240 235
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 15 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 590 285 305
Chinese languages 0 0 0 570 275 295
Cantonese 0 0 0 90 45 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 410 190 225
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 35 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 5 4,785 2,290 2,495
English and French 0 0 0 3,360 1,540 1,815
English and non-official language 5 0 5 1,060 540 515
French and non-official language 5 5 0 225 125 100
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 85 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,310 675 630 205,765 100,730 105,040
None 1,230 635 600 165,465 81,610 83,850
English 45 25 25 23,875 11,395 12,475
French 20 10 10 13,615 6,345 7,275
Non-official language 5 5 5 2,435 1,170 1,265
Aboriginal 5 5 0 485 245 245
Non-Aboriginal 5 5 5 1,950 930 1,025
English and French 0 0 0 90 45 45
English and non-official language 5 5 0 135 80 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 150 75 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,080 575 500 173,385 84,180 89,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,060 565 495 167,160 80,975 86,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,712 32,384 22,656 32,198 37,406 27,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,060 565 490 167,215 80,985 86,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,917 29,312 21,376 28,952 32,912 25,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 930 520 415 148,870 74,140 74,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,616 28,608 19,776 29,426 34,419 25,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 870 465 410 121,020 52,730 68,285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,218 8,608 7,472 7,704 8,566 6,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 720 405 320 123,430 63,135 60,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,152 29,696 22,368 29,882 33,797 26,532
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,095 590 505 173,425 84,225 89,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,085 585 500 167,150 80,880 86,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,376 33,967 26,189 39,683 45,597 34,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,085 585 500 167,210 80,890 86,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,537 29,358 23,246 33,411 37,691 29,401
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 925 510 415 148,835 73,945 74,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,855 30,065 22,916 37,615 43,401 31,901
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 885 480 405 121,085 52,720 68,365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,091 9,305 8,837 8,544 9,077 8,134
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 710 395 310 123,430 62,775 60,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,720 31,315 25,404 37,512 42,359 32,494
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,095 585 505 173,425 84,225 89,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 275 180 95 60,345 31,350 28,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 37,463 38,182 36,249 45,264 49,799 41,180
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 40,175 41,829 37,058 53,133 59,174 46,601
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.2 79.5 73.5 84.5 87.1 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.2 62.9 62.2 69.7 71.9 66.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.7 20.4 26.3 15.5 12.9 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,080 575 505 173,385 84,185 89,200
Without total income 25 10 15 6,225 3,210 3,020
With total income 1,060 565 495 167,160 80,980 86,185
Percentage with total income 98.1 98.3 98.0 96.4 96.2 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 145 45 100 20,990 8,890 12,100
$10,000 to $19,999 230 110 115 28,915 10,800 18,115
$20,000 to $29,999 190 95 95 28,015 11,770 16,245
$30,000 to $39,999 165 100 65 24,960 12,300 12,660
$40,000 to $49,999 130 70 55 19,740 10,330 9,405
$50,000 to $59,999 80 55 25 13,045 7,430 5,610
$60,000 to $69,999 40 30 10 9,310 5,555 3,755
$70,000 to $79,999 35 25 10 7,015 3,955 3,060
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 0 4,975 2,690 2,285
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 2,880 1,895 985
$100,000 and over 20 15 5 7,315 5,360 1,955
$100,000 to $149,999 15 10 5 5,180 3,735 1,450
$150,000 and over 5 0 0 2,135 1,630 510
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,080 575 505 173,385 84,185 89,205
Without after-tax income 25 10 15 6,170 3,200 2,970
With after-tax income 1,060 570 490 167,215 80,985 86,230
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 99.1 97.0 96.4 96.2 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 155 50 100 21,865 9,060 12,800
$10,000 to $19,999 245 120 125 30,755 11,635 19,120
$20,000 to $29,999 235 125 115 34,360 15,185 19,170
$30,000 to $39,999 200 125 75 29,440 14,980 14,460
$40,000 to $49,999 110 75 35 19,660 10,920 8,740
$50,000 to $59,999 70 45 20 12,230 7,240 4,990
$60,000 to $69,999 25 15 10 8,300 4,520 3,785
$70,000 to $79,999 15 5 5 4,115 2,700 1,415
$80,000 and over 10 10 0 6,490 4,745 1,745
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 2,185 1,545 640
$90,000 to $99,999 0 5 0 1,300 960 340
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 3,005 2,240 760
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,085 580 500 173,385 84,185 89,205
Without employment income 360 180 185 49,955 21,045 28,905
With employment income 720 405 320 123,435 63,135 60,295
Percentage with employment income 66.4 69.8 64.0 71.2 75.0 67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 130 70 60 15,390 7,695 7,695
$5,000 to $9,999 50 25 30 10,350 4,555 5,790
$10,000 to $19,999 125 65 60 18,795 8,655 10,140
$20,000 to $29,999 110 50 60 17,375 7,780 9,595
$30,000 to $39,999 100 55 40 15,820 7,775 8,045
$40,000 to $49,999 80 50 30 12,890 6,695 6,195
$50,000 to $59,999 40 30 10 8,855 5,175 3,675
$60,000 to $69,999 30 20 10 6,830 4,005 2,820
$70,000 to $79,999 25 20 5 5,465 2,890 2,575
$80,000 and over 30 15 5 11,660 7,895 3,765
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 5 3,820 2,095 1,725
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 5 2,310 1,540 770
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 5,535 4,265 1,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 585 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... 61,305 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,635 ... ... 54,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 24,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,224 ... ... 30,651 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,024 ... ... 27,724 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 420 ... ... 64,835 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,184 ... ... 75,703 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,912 ... ... 66,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 580 ... ... 89,495 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,482 ... ... 74,116 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,342 ... ... 62,427 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 160 ... ... 24,630 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,836 ... ... 37,634 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,127 ... ... 32,070 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 425 ... ... 64,860 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,803 ... ... 87,970 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 58,010 ... ... 73,955 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 585 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 45 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 45 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 45 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 25 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 70 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 50 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 35 ... ... 4,695 ... ...
$100,000 and over 70 ... ... 21,400 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 35 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 585 ... ... 89,495 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 50 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 65 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 35 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 40 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 80 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 7,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 25 ... ... 5,590 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 25 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
$100,000 and over 35 ... ... 13,695 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 7,165 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
$150,000 and over 0 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 410 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,440 ... ... 76,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 54,955 ... ... 66,241 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 28,225 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,776 ... ... 69,634 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 50,304 ... ... 61,044 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 22,765 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,968 ... ... 102,271 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 73,523 ... ... 87,021 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 8,955 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,416 ... ... 44,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,576 ... ... 41,630 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 405 ... ... 61,700 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,962 ... ... 88,418 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,889 ... ... 74,186 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 235 ... ... 28,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,956 ... ... 79,616 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 48,152 ... ... 67,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 22,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,924 ... ... 114,080 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,797 ... ... 94,143 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 30 ... ... 8,880 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,796 ... ... 52,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,150 ... ... 46,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 190 125 70 33,725 16,170 17,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,896 32,320 22,336 28,440 30,141 27,022
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,256 28,224 21,568 25,963 27,029 25,135
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 195 120 70 33,625 16,130 17,500
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,166 28,743 24,385 35,021 36,316 33,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,757 25,861 22,809 30,026 30,652 29,450
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,295 670 625 204,550 100,200 104,350
In the bottom half of the distribution 940 480 460 117,460 56,260 61,200
In the bottom decile 130 60 75 20,830 9,905 10,925
In the second decile 215 110 105 24,780 11,185 13,595
In the third decile 180 90 90 24,215 11,725 12,495
In the fourth decile 220 125 100 24,240 11,925 12,315
In the fifth decile 185 95 90 23,395 11,520 11,875
In the top half of the distribution 360 190 165 87,090 43,940 43,150
In the sixth decile 150 80 70 22,430 11,185 11,245
In the seventh decile 95 55 45 21,460 10,885 10,570
In the eighth decile 70 35 30 19,050 9,545 9,510
In the ninth decile 25 10 10 14,320 7,250 7,070
In the top decile 15 5 5 9,830 5,070 4,755
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,295 670 625 202,345 99,115 103,230
0 to 17 years 235 100 140 36,885 18,950 17,940
0 to 5 years 70 30 35 11,720 6,035 5,685
18 to 64 years 795 415 380 128,180 62,725 65,460
65 years and over 260 150 110 37,275 17,445 19,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 220 110 110 31,200 14,235 16,970
0 to 17 years 30 15 20 7,405 3,835 3,570
0 to 5 years 5 0 5 2,605 1,360 1,250
18 to 64 years 130 60 65 17,265 7,840 9,420
65 years and over 55 35 25 6,540 2,560 3,980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 16.4 17.6 15.4 14.4 16.4
0 to 17 years (%) 12.8 15.0 14.3 20.1 20.2 19.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 0.0 14.3 22.2 22.5 22.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.4 14.5 17.1 13.5 12.5 14.4
65 years and over (%) 21.2 23.3 22.7 17.5 14.7 20.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 55 25 35 14,390 7,025 7,370
0 to 17 years 10 5 5 3,370 1,725 1,640
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,215 630 580
18 to 64 years 45 20 25 10,175 5,000 5,175
65 years and over 5 5 0 850 300 555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 3.7 5.6 7.1 7.1 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 5.0 3.6 9.1 9.1 9.1
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.4 10.4 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 4.8 6.6 7.9 8.0 7.9
65 years and over (%) 1.9 3.3 0.0 2.3 1.7 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,295 675 620 204,550 100,175 104,375
Official languages 1,295 675 625 203,790 99,765 104,025
English 415 220 200 195,705 95,960 99,745
French 1,290 670 620 111,590 53,100 58,490
Non-official languages 55 30 30 11,850 5,975 5,870
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,365 695 675
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,345 690 660
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,335 675 660
Malecite 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 1,330 675 655
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 30 30 10,490 5,290 5,200
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,395 820 570
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 25 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,370 805 570
Amharic 0 0 0 60 30 25
Arabic 0 0 0 1,255 735 515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 290 155 140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 285 150 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 760 315 440
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 720 290 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 250 70 180
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 150 40 110
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 25 60
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 75 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 30 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 60 25 30 4,965 2,500 2,470
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 400 215 180
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 400 220 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 30 20 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 95 50 50
Russian 0 0 0 235 115 120
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 0 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 0 20
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 10 10 0 1,415 770 645
Afrikaans 0 0 0 75 45 30
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 290 150 145
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 10
German 10 10 0 965 530 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swedish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 380 205 170
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 300 160 135
Bengali 0 0 0 45 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hindi 0 0 0 100 60 50
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 95 60 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 15 30 2,950 1,395 1,550
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 10 0 370 185 180
Portuguese 0 0 0 170 105 65
Romanian 0 0 0 210 125 90
Spanish 40 15 30 2,320 1,065 1,255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 175 80 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 630 310 315
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 810 490 320
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 125 55 70
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 85 70 15
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 95 75 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 185 105 80
Wolof 0 0 0 50 40 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 175 120
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 365 150 215
American Sign Language 0 0 0 115 45 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 105 150
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 930 460 470
Chinese languages 0 0 0 870 430 435
Cantonese 0 0 0 165 85 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 640 285 350
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 95 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 25 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 35 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 40 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,295 670 620 204,545 100,180 104,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,295 675 620 197,710 96,715 101,000
Canadian citizens aged under 18 220 90 130 36,350 18,695 17,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,075 585 490 161,360 78,020 83,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 6,840 3,465 3,375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,295 675 620 204,550 100,180 104,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,265 655 615 192,570 94,205 98,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 30 25 10 10,190 4,960 5,230
Before 1981 30 25 10 3,220 1,480 1,740
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 705 375 325
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 705 390 315
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 2,385 1,155 1,235
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 795 350 445
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,595 805 785
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 3,175 1,555 1,620
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,785 1,020 770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 30 20 0 10,190 4,960 5,230
Under 5 years 15 10 10 1,570 720 850
5 to 14 years 10 10 0 2,415 1,225 1,190
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 1,700 725 980
25 to 44 years 10 10 0 3,740 1,860 1,875
45 years and over 0 0 0 765 425 340
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 25 10 10,190 4,955 5,230
Americas 10 0 0 2,825 1,270 1,555
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 20
Colombia 0 0 0 95 30 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 30 0
Guyana 0 0 0 40 30 10
Haiti 0 0 0 75 20 55
Jamaica 0 0 0 50 35 15
Mexico 0 0 0 60 25 35
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 2,215 1,000 1,215
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 200 80 125
Europe 25 20 10 3,150 1,580 1,570
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 10 425 225 200
Germany 0 0 0 480 270 210
Greece 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 25 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 10 35
Italy 10 10 0 115 60 55
Netherlands 0 10 0 220 115 100
Poland 0 0 0 50 25 25
Portugal 0 0 0 35 25 10
Romania 0 0 0 190 115 85
Russian Federation 0 0 0 70 25 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 25 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,100 480 625
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 325 180 145
Africa 0 0 0 1,165 660 505
Algeria 0 0 0 115 60 55
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 95 55 40
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 70 40 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 790 450 340
Asia 0 0 0 3,015 1,420 1,590
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 570 220 355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 55 25 30
India 0 0 0 210 115 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 535 280 250
Lebanon 0 0 0 115 80 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 55 40 20
Philippines 0 0 0 520 190 330
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 290 130 155
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 270 130 130
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 270 155 115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 40 30 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 3,175 1,560 1,615
Americas 0 0 0 265 110 155
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 40 10 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 120 55 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 0 20
Europe 0 0 0 565 280 285
France 0 0 0 195 115 85
Germany 0 0 0 25 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 140 80 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 115 35 80
Africa 0 0 0 450 275 175
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 75 35 40
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 180 125 60
Asia 0 0 0 1,890 890 1,000
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 390 165 220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 100 55 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 270 125 150
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 40 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 420 165 255
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 25 25 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 260 125 140
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 15 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 195 100 100
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,295 675 620 204,550 100,180 104,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69 30 20 10 12,845 6,465 6,385
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10 10 10 12,090 6,130 5,965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,260 645 610 179,615 87,585 92,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 7,075 3,510 3,560
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 4,250 2,205 2,050
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,700 1,185 510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,555 1,015 1,540
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,715 750 970
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,060 545 510
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 45 20 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,295 675 625 204,550 100,175 104,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15 10 10 8,115 3,935 4,180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 15 10 0 7,865 3,840 4,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 4,480 2,140 2,340
Métis 15 10 0 3,240 1,620 1,625
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 145 85 60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 80 30 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 170 70 100
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,285 665 620 196,430 96,245 100,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,295 675 625 204,550 100,175 104,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 3,690 1,810 1,880
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,295 675 620 200,860 98,365 102,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,295 675 620 204,550 100,180 104,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 15 10 3,530 1,730 1,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 20 10 3,460 1,695 1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 2,885 1,385 1,500
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 515 275 240
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 55 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 75 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 45 25 20 9,460 4,410 5,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 45 20 25 9,065 4,235 4,825
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 20 6,400 2,970 3,430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,525 1,205 1,315
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 140 60 75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 400 175 220
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 360 160 200
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,225 635 590 191,555 94,035 97,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,295 675 625 204,550 100,175 104,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 8,075 4,125 3,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 570 310 260
Chinese 0 0 0 995 480 510
Black 0 0 0 2,665 1,360 1,305
Filipino 0 0 0 900 405 490
Latin American 0 0 0 425 215 210
Arab 0 0 0 1,035 620 410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 445 210 230
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 75 45 30
Korean 0 0 0 615 320 300
Japanese 0 0 0 95 25 70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 60 30 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 190 105 85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,295 675 620 196,475 96,050 100,425
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,300 675 620 204,545 100,180 104,370
North American Aboriginal origins 70 40 30 12,995 6,140 6,850
First Nations (North American Indian) 55 30 25 9,735 4,555 5,180
Inuit 0 0 0 260 130 130
Métis 20 15 0 3,485 1,675 1,805
Other North American origins 1,020 520 505 125,115 60,880 64,235
Acadian 15 10 0 15,225 7,400 7,830
American 10 0 10 1,450 715 740
Canadian 990 500 490 115,125 55,965 59,165
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 85 45 35
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 100 45 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 30 20 255 140 120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 15 0
European origins 540 285 260 118,075 57,660 60,415
British Isles origins 100 45 50 77,655 37,375 40,285
Channel Islander 0 0 0 25 0 20
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 0
English 10 10 0 42,165 20,250 21,920
Irish 50 30 25 33,855 16,020 17,835
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 35 10 25 32,275 15,450 16,825
Welsh 0 0 0 2,085 965 1,115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 2,865 1,305 1,565
French origins 455 215 235 56,505 27,635 28,865
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 455 220 235 56,500 27,630 28,865
Western European origins (except French origins) 40 35 10 14,990 7,295 7,695
Austrian 0 0 0 300 130 170
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 0 495 220 275
Dutch 10 10 0 3,350 1,740 1,610
Flemish 0 0 0 35 10 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 20 20 0 11,405 5,540 5,860
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 400 165 235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 2,170 1,015 1,160
Danish 0 0 0 765 335 435
Finnish 0 0 0 105 45 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 60 25 35
Norwegian 0 0 0 585 240 345
Swedish 0 0 0 510 270 245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 225 125 95
Eastern European origins 15 10 0 2,915 1,385 1,530
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 0 0 0 130 45 85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 330 155 175
Latvian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 70 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 840 415 420
Romanian 10 10 0 320 180 140
Russian 0 0 0 505 225 280
Slovak 0 0 0 60 15 50
Ukrainian 10 10 0 870 410 465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins 10 10 0 3,820 1,785 2,040
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 15 10
Greek 0 0 0 220 95 125
Italian 10 0 0 2,190 1,015 1,175
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 445 205 235
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Spanish 0 0 0 825 365 460
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 40 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 515 270 245
Basque 0 0 0 50 25 30
Jewish 0 0 0 205 115 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 230 120 105
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 785 320 465
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 70 40 30
Dominican 0 0 0 60 25 35
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haitian 0 0 0 155 50 105
Jamaican 0 0 0 265 120 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 85 40 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 60 20 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 815 445 370
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 0 35
Chilean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombian 0 0 0 95 30 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Hispanic 0 0 0 60 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 320 210 105
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 50 45 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 25 25
African origins 0 0 0 2,775 1,540 1,235
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,095 625 465
Akan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 60 35 20
Cameroonian 0 0 0 100 70 30
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 265 165 95
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 130 95 40
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Liberian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Malian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Peulh 0 0 0 40 20 20
Senegalese 0 0 0 80 35 45
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 20
Togolese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 130 95 35
North African origins 0 0 0 590 360 230
Algerian 0 0 0 130 65 65
Berber 0 0 0 125 75 45
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 30 0
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 210 150 65
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 130 75 55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 425 250 175
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 30 20 0
Burundian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 105 65 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 15 15
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 80 30 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 765 365 400
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 25 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 690 345 345
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,385 2,735 2,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,505 860 645
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 155 95 60
Armenian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 115 80 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 60 45
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 500 295 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 440 220 225
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 90 55 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 685 380 305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 525 285 245
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 75 50 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 25 20 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 3,180 1,485 1,700
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 1,175 570 605
Filipino 0 0 0 915 390 525
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Japanese 0 0 0 90 25 65
Karen 0 0 0 70 30 35
Korean 0 0 0 625 325 305
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 155 165
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 50 25 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 75 35 35
Australian 0 0 0 40 25 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 585 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
Owner 510 ... ... 64,645 ... ...
Renter 75 ... ... 24,295 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 580 ... ... 89,495 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Not condominium 575 ... ... 85,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 580 ... ... 89,495 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 8,535 ... ...
2 bedrooms 165 ... ... 25,215 ... ...
3 bedrooms 230 ... ... 35,485 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 120 ... ... 20,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 580 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 155 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
5 rooms 95 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
6 rooms 105 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
7 rooms 70 ... ... 13,050 ... ...
8 or more rooms 150 ... ... 26,865 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 580 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 585 ... ... 89,070 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 585 ... ... 89,495 ... ...
Suitable 565 ... ... 87,365 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 585 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
1960 or before 155 ... ... 18,280 ... ...
1961 to 1980 225 ... ... 25,510 ... ...
1981 to 1990 100 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 7,275 ... ...
2006 to 2010 20 ... ... 8,870 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 580 ... ... 89,490 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 515 ... ... 83,250 ... ...
Major repairs needed 65 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 580 ... ... 89,495 ... ...
1 household maintainer 365 ... ... 51,745 ... ...
2 household maintainers 220 ... ... 36,505 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 585 ... ... 89,495 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
25 to 34 years 45 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
35 to 44 years 65 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
45 to 54 years 115 ... ... 17,060 ... ...
55 to 64 years 160 ... ... 17,905 ... ...
65 to 74 years 115 ... ... 14,270 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 7,180 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 540 ... ... 88,035 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 470 ... ... 71,960 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 70 ... ... 16,075 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 70 ... ... 14,385 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 475 ... ... 64,265 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.9 ... ... 62.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.7 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 575 ... ... 869 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 680 ... ... 963 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 159,782 ... ... 160,101 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,574 ... ... 183,055 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 24,045 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 38.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 576 ... ... 777 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 609 ... ... 807 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,095 590 505 173,425 84,225 89,200
No certificate, diploma or degree 340 195 150 35,670 18,685 16,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 210 95 120 47,745 23,830 23,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 545 300 245 90,010 41,715 48,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 250 180 75 14,215 9,875 4,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 115 60 7,650 4,505 3,140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 65 15 6,565 5,370 1,195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 200 90 110 41,245 17,200 24,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 35 15 15 3,380 1,205 2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 65 20 45 31,170 13,430 17,740
Bachelor's degree 60 15 45 22,060 9,220 12,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 2,135 900 1,235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 805 465 340
Master's degree 10 0 0 5,200 2,260 2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 970 585 390
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 735 385 355 113,405 54,970 58,440
No certificate, diploma or degree 180 105 80 14,370 8,355 6,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 145 55 85 30,820 15,685 15,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 410 225 185 68,225 30,930 37,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 205 140 65 9,350 6,415 2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 155 100 55 5,085 2,985 2,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 55 45 10 4,265 3,425 840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 140 60 80 32,360 13,685 18,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 10 10 0 2,185 760 1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 15 35 24,335 10,070 14,265
Bachelor's degree 50 15 35 17,290 7,090 10,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,675 635 1,035
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 620 310 315
Master's degree 0 0 0 4,040 1,630 2,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 705 405 300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,095 585 505 173,425 84,225 89,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 550 290 265 83,415 42,515 40,900
Education 50 10 45 7,295 1,855 5,445
13. Education 50 0 50 7,295 1,850 5,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 10 2,255 1,035 1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 385 310 75
50. Visual and performing arts 15 10 0 1,865 725 1,135
Humanities 15 10 10 3,500 1,525 1,970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 465 105 365
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 660 200 460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 780 320 455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 15 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 215 145 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 460 300 170
54. History 10 10 0 585 350 240
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 310 95 210
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 15 7,395 2,225 5,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 90 10 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 645 240 400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 1,790 40 1,745
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,335 435 895
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 10 50
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,590 455 1,135
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,890 1,030 855
Business, management and public administration 65 25 40 23,010 7,350 15,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 80 20 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,685 325 1,355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 60 20 40 21,250 7,000 14,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 10 0 2,185 1,130 1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 10 0 1,020 535 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 535 205 330
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 50 0 45
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 450 320 130
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 130 60 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 0 3,805 2,555 1,255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 3,425 2,375 1,045
25. Library science 0 0 0 145 20 125
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 200 135 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 175 160 15 18,165 16,990 1,175
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 180 135 40
14. Engineering 10 0 10 1,805 1,555 250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 20 0 4,005 3,475 530
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 35 35 0 4,350 4,280 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 50 0 5,155 4,995 160
48. Precision production 55 55 0 2,670 2,550 120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 1,390 920 470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 35 25 810 500 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 580 425 160
Health and related fields 70 0 60 13,255 2,205 11,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 960 490 465
51. Health professions and related programs 65 0 60 12,040 1,570 10,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 250 145 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 45 35 10 7,745 3,915 3,825
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 4,440 965 3,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 110 85 25
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 1,295 1,075 225
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 1,895 1,790 100
Other 0 0 0 15 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 735 380 355 113,410 54,965 58,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 325 155 165 45,185 24,040 21,145
Education 30 0 25 4,580 1,045 3,535
13. Education 30 0 25 4,580 1,045 3,535
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 10 0 1,755 810 945
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 295 225 65
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 1,455 580 880
Humanities 20 10 10 2,465 990 1,475
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 385 70 320
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 495 155 340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 515 175 340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 140 80 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 320 195 120
54. History 0 10 0 445 270 175
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 155 40 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 15 5,870 1,695 4,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 0 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 560 220 345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 1,350 20 1,330
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,105 325 785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 45 10 30
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,260 320 940
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,485 800 685
Business, management and public administration 45 0 35 18,075 5,690 12,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 85 20 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,325 225 1,100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 10 35 16,670 5,445 11,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,675 835 845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 835 445 385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 385 140 245
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 0 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 310 200 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 100 40 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 10 3,350 2,285 1,065
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 10 3,070 2,150 925
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 15 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 170 100 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 135 125 10 13,390 12,305 1,085
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 140 100 40
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,425 1,185 245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 10 10 3,340 2,845 500
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 2,865 2,805 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 3,755 3,615 145
48. Precision production 40 40 0 1,855 1,755 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 40 30 1,135 740 395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 35 25 630 375 255
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 505 360 145
Health and related fields 35 0 35 10,160 1,735 8,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 765 425 345
51. Health professions and related programs 35 0 35 9,185 1,210 7,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 100 105
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 30 10 5,765 2,800 2,965
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 3,340 670 2,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 30 20
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 980 790 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 1,390 1,300 85
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,095 585 505 173,425 84,225 89,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 550 285 260 83,415 42,515 40,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 545 305 245 90,010 41,710 48,300
Location of study inside Canada 545 305 245 85,245 39,300 45,945
Same as province or territory of residence 530 295 235 65,705 29,830 35,875
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 19,545 9,475 10,075
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 4,760 2,410 2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,155 605 555
Philippines 0 0 0 425 135 290
India 0 0 0 125 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 450 265 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 340 195 145
France 0 0 0 405 210 195
Other 0 0 0 1,855 945 920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 735 380 355 113,410 54,970 58,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 325 155 170 45,185 24,040 21,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 410 225 185 68,225 30,930 37,295
Location of study inside Canada 410 225 185 64,585 29,200 35,385
Same as province or territory of residence 400 220 180 49,775 22,370 27,405
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 14,810 6,825 7,980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,635 1,730 1,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 695 345 350
Philippines 0 0 0 410 125 285
India 0 0 0 115 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 285 150 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 275 130 150
France 0 0 0 330 170 160
Other 0 0 0 1,525 750 775
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,095 590 505 173,425 84,225 89,200
In the labour force 630 350 280 111,980 57,120 54,865
Employed 600 340 255 100,785 50,430 50,355
Unemployed 30 10 25 11,195 6,690 4,505
Not in the labour force 465 245 225 61,440 27,105 34,335
Participation rate 57.5 59.3 55.4 64.6 67.8 61.5
Employment rate 54.8 57.6 50.5 58.1 59.9 56.5
Unemployment rate 4.8 2.9 8.9 10.0 11.7 8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,095 585 505 173,425 84,225 89,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 420 205 215 55,780 24,425 31,360
Worked 680 385 295 117,645 59,800 57,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 290 195 95 61,620 32,175 29,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 385 190 200 56,020 27,630 28,390
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.0 40.1 39.9 41.7 41.5 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 630 350 285 111,985 57,120 54,860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 1,770 980 785
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 615 350 270 110,215 56,140 54,075
Employee 515 275 240 100,795 50,355 50,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 100 70 35 9,415 5,785 3,635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 630 345 280 111,985 57,120 54,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 1,770 980 790
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 620 350 275 110,215 56,135 54,075
0 Management occupations 60 30 30 10,505 6,420 4,090
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 35 10 30 16,910 4,940 11,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 25 20 0 5,930 4,655 1,270
3 Health occupations 35 0 30 8,550 1,425 7,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 80 30 50 12,345 3,940 8,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 10 2,260 955 1,305
6 Sales and service occupations 100 40 65 29,155 12,320 16,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 135 125 10 16,605 15,795 810
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 20 2,930 2,440 495
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 65 40 25 5,030 3,255 1,775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 630 350 280 111,985 57,120 54,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 1,770 980 785
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 620 345 275 110,215 56,140 54,075
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 95 60 35 2,565 2,045 525
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 1,085 815 270
22 Utilities 0 0 0 285 235 55
23 Construction 50 45 10 7,830 6,990 845
31-33 Manufacturing 140 100 40 8,975 6,095 2,880
41 Wholesale trade 50 25 25 4,175 3,155 1,020
44-45 Retail trade 60 10 45 13,980 6,865 7,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 10 10 6,320 4,705 1,615
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 2,290 1,285 1,010
52 Finance and insurance 10 10 0 5,510 1,930 3,580
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 10 0 10 1,260 785 475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 15 0 5,045 2,770 2,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 140 50 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 0 6,860 3,675 3,185
61 Educational services 30 15 15 7,435 2,295 5,145
62 Health care and social assistance 55 10 50 13,975 2,300 11,680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 0 0 2,460 1,240 1,220
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 7,715 2,725 4,985
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 10 15 4,860 2,430 2,425
91 Public administration 35 25 15 7,455 3,770 3,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 595 340 260 100,785 50,430 50,360
Worked at home 75 55 20 6,260 3,240 3,020
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 325 205 120
No fixed workplace address 40 30 15 10,175 7,810 2,370
Worked at usual place 480 260 225 84,020 39,175 44,850
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 485 260 230 84,020 39,175 44,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 40 30 15 36,285 16,545 19,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 330 165 160 30,240 14,020 16,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 110 55 50 15,695 7,460 8,235
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 1,805 1,150 655
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 520 285 235 94,200 46,980 47,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver 470 260 215 77,200 39,405 37,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 0 15 7,995 3,250 4,735
Public transit 10 0 0 2,510 1,115 1,395
Walked 20 15 10 4,845 2,215 2,635
Bicycle 0 10 0 460 320 145
Other method 10 10 0 1,190 670 520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 525 285 240 94,200 46,980 47,215
Less than 15 minutes 70 60 10 39,695 18,605 21,095
15 to 29 minutes 305 140 165 35,955 18,040 17,920
30 to 44 minutes 70 30 30 12,185 6,450 5,735
45 to 59 minutes 40 30 10 3,445 1,925 1,520
60 minutes and over 45 30 15 2,915 1,955 960
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 520 285 235 94,200 46,980 47,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 25 10 4,370 3,005 1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 175 130 50 13,805 8,155 5,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 170 75 95 33,955 16,495 17,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 35 10 25 19,895 8,435 11,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 30 15 20 8,015 3,150 4,865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 80 40 45 14,160 7,745 6,415
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 690 390 295 120,745 61,330 59,415
Single responses 675 380 290 112,310 57,450 54,865
Official languages 675 385 290 111,875 57,220 54,655
English 25 20 10 84,250 44,725 39,525
French 650 360 285 27,625 12,500 15,130
Non-official languages 0 0 0 440 230 210
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 200 105 90
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 200 105 90
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 200 110 90
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 200 110 90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 240 125 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 50 50
Chinese languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 80 40 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 8,435 3,875 4,555
English and French 15 0 10 8,230 3,770 4,455
English and non-official language 0 0 0 185 95 90
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 690 390 300 120,745 61,325 59,420
None 595 335 260 79,420 40,940 38,480
English 75 40 35 17,765 8,240 9,525
French 15 10 10 22,695 11,690 11,010
Non-official language 10 0 0 775 410 365
Aboriginal 0 0 0 265 120 140
Non-Aboriginal 0 10 0 510 290 220
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,290 675 620 202,570 99,160 103,410
Non-movers 1,215 645 570 176,595 86,535 90,065
Movers 80 35 45 25,975 12,625 13,350
Non-migrants 10 10 0 14,230 6,740 7,485
Migrants 75 30 40 11,745 5,880 5,865
Internal migrants 75 30 40 10,240 5,075 5,165
Intraprovincial migrants 70 25 40 6,995 3,420 3,570
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,245 1,655 1,590
External migrants 0 0 0 1,505 805 700
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,250 660 590 194,805 95,305 99,500
Non-movers 965 505 460 126,635 62,450 64,190
Movers 285 155 130 68,170 32,855 35,315
Non-migrants 70 30 35 34,935 16,660 18,270
Migrants 215 120 95 33,240 16,190 17,045
Internal migrants 215 125 95 29,085 13,990 15,095
Intraprovincial migrants 210 115 95 20,050 9,470 10,575
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 0 9,035 4,515 4,525
External migrants 0 0 0 4,150 2,205 1,950

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. L'Avenir, [Census subdivision], Quebec and Moncton--Richibucto [Economic region], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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