Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Avenir, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Mississauga East--Cooksville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Avenir, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Mississauga East--Cooksville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , L'Avenir, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Avenir, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Mississauga East--Cooksville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,307	...	...	120,205	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,202	...	...	121,792	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.7	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	640	...	...	44,029	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	583	...	...	43,062	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.4	...	...	3,747.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	97.72	...	...	32.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,305	670	635	120,205	58,020	62,180
0 to 14 years	215	95	125	19,235	9,805	9,430
0 to 4 years	55	25	30	6,060	3,070	2,990
5 to 9 years	90	30	60	6,600	3,365	3,235
10 to 14 years	75	40	35	6,575	3,375	3,200
15 to 64 years	825	430	400	79,695	38,785	40,910
15 to 19 years	45	15	30	7,015	3,660	3,355
20 to 24 years	45	30	20	7,635	3,895	3,740
25 to 29 years	55	30	30	7,530	3,810	3,720
30 to 34 years	80	40	40	7,580	3,570	4,015
35 to 39 years	90	50	40	7,565	3,500	4,065
40 to 44 years	50	25	20	7,860	3,735	4,130
45 to 49 years	75	40	35	8,600	4,120	4,480
50 to 54 years	115	55	55	9,445	4,675	4,770
55 to 59 years	140	70	65	8,840	4,225	4,615
60 to 64 years	135	65	70	7,625	3,595	4,035
65 years and over	265	155	110	21,280	9,430	11,850
65 to 69 years	110	65	50	6,560	3,020	3,540
70 to 74 years	80	45	35	5,060	2,315	2,745
75 to 79 years	40	25	20	3,995	1,815	2,180
80 to 84 years	25	20	5	2,885	1,275	1,615
85 years and over	5	5	0	2,785	1,005	1,775
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	1,750	695	1,055
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	805	255	545
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	200	50	150
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	14.2	19.7	16.0	16.9	15.2
15 to 64 years	63.2	64.2	63.0	66.3	66.8	65.8
65 years and over	20.3	23.1	17.3	17.7	16.3	19.1
85 years and over	0.4	0.7	0.0	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	44.3	46.2	42.3	41.6	40.5	42.7
Median age of the population	49.8	51.3	47.8	42.3	41.0	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	585	...	...	43,060	...	...
Single-detached house	475	...	...	11,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	16,545	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	45	...	...	14,715	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	3,715	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	5,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	1,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	4,160	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	585	...	...	43,060	...	...
1 person	160	...	...	9,495	...	...
2 persons	270	...	...	12,480	...	...
3 persons	70	...	...	8,435	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	7,590	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	5,055	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,300	...	...	118,445	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,090	580	505	100,970	48,215	52,755
Married or living common law	750	375	375	56,415	28,225	28,190
Married	435	215	215	51,700	25,860	25,840
Living common law	315	155	155	4,715	2,365	2,350
Not married and not living common law	340	205	130	44,555	19,995	24,565
Never married	210	130	75	29,260	15,440	13,830
Separated	5	5	0	3,085	1,205	1,885
Divorced	75	55	25	6,095	2,280	3,815
Widowed	45	20	30	6,115	1,070	5,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	410	...	...	33,975	...	...
2 persons	265	...	...	14,510	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	8,820	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	7,575	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	410	...	...	33,975	...	...
Total couple families	370	...	...	27,190	...	...
Married couples	215	...	...	24,835	...	...
Common-law couples	160	...	...	2,355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	35	...	...	6,785	...	...
Female parent	20	...	...	5,670	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	370	...	...	27,185	...	...
Couples without children	240	...	...	10,345	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	16,845	...	...
1 child	60	...	...	6,910	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	7,025	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	6,790	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,160	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,910	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	215	135	80	16,325	7,205	9,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	585	...	...	43,060	...	...
One-census-family households	405	...	...	30,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	235	...	...	9,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	21,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,730	...	...
Non-census-family households	175	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	160	...	...	9,500	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	1,425	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,305	675	635	119,100	57,645	61,455
English only	5	5	0	105,995	52,265	53,725
French only	900	450	455	105	45	55
English and French	400	225	180	7,370	3,160	4,210
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,635	2,175	3,465
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,310	675	635	119,100	57,645	61,460
English	40	20	20	110,950	54,365	56,585
French	1,265	650	615	1,120	475	645
English and French	0	5	0	1,480	670	805
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,555	2,135	3,420
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	20	20	1,855	810	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.0	3.1	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,310	675	635	119,105	57,645	61,460
Single responses	1,295	670	630	112,865	54,625	58,235
Official languages	1,280	655	630	47,885	23,735	24,145
English	35	20	15	46,950	23,340	23,610
French	1,245	635	610	935	400	535
Non-official languages	15	15	0	64,975	30,885	34,085
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	64,975	30,885	34,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,445	2,210	2,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	135	55	85
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	135	50	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,155	2,150
Amharic	0	0	0	90	35	55
Arabic	0	0	0	3,595	1,815	1,780
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	285	140	145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	230	110	125
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,575	1,205	1,370
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,550	1,195	1,355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	5,115	2,120	2,995
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	135	55	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	175	75	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	40	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,525	1,875	2,645
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,825	1,390	1,435
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	405	200	200
Tamil	0	0	0	2,000	975	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	350	185	165
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	42,700	20,545	22,155
Albanian	0	0	0	975	500	475
Armenian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	19,345	9,150	10,190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	225	90	135
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Slavic languages	0	0	0	19,115	9,065	10,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	390	190	200
Bulgarian	0	0	0	515	265	250
Croatian	0	0	0	1,355	660	690
Czech	0	0	0	150	70	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Polish	0	0	0	8,820	4,090	4,730
Russian	0	0	0	1,525	690	835
Serbian	0	0	0	1,795	900	895
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	230	105	115
Slovak	0	0	0	155	85	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	270	120	150
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,410	1,635	1,775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	5	5	0	730	315	415
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dutch	0	5	0	90	45	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	585	255	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	730	375	355
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,990	5,050	4,940
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,865	4,470	4,395
Bengali	0	0	0	700	345	355
Gujarati	0	0	0	825	410	415
Hindi	0	0	0	965	485	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	105	50	60
Marathi	0	0	0	155	75	80
Nepali	0	0	0	110	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,080	540	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	4,685	2,405	2,280
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,085	560	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	225	115	110
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	845	435	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	10,815	5,100	5,715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,255	1,565	1,695
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,855	1,815	2,035
Romanian	0	0	0	635	305	330
Spanish	0	5	0	3,070	1,415	1,650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	40	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	760	370	390
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	445	205	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	145	55	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	30	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,040	2,360	2,675
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,925	2,305	2,620
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,815	840	975
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,630	1,255	1,380
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	95	110
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	280	135	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkish	0	0	0	225	110	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	435	195	240
Estonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	165	210
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	10	10	5	6,235	3,020	3,225
English and French	5	5	0	230	105	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,695	2,765	2,930
French and non-official language	5	0	0	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,310	675	635	119,100	57,645	61,460
Single responses	1,300	670	630	103,185	49,910	53,275
Official languages	1,300	670	630	65,085	31,805	33,280
English	30	15	10	64,650	31,610	33,035
French	1,270	655	615	435	200	240
Non-official languages	0	0	0	38,100	18,100	19,995
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	38,100	18,105	20,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,785	1,360	1,425
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	35	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,715	1,330	1,390
Amharic	0	0	0	50	15	30
Arabic	0	0	0	2,345	1,160	1,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	190	85	100
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,945	900	1,040
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,935	900	1,040
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,460	1,090	1,365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,270	1,005	1,265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,965	965	1,000
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	120	115
Tamil	0	0	0	1,480	710	770
Telugu	0	0	0	215	115	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	23,965	11,455	12,505
Albanian	0	0	0	565	280	285
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	11,750	5,590	6,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	35	55
Slavic languages	0	0	0	11,650	5,545	6,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	190	175
Croatian	0	0	0	690	330	360
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	275	145	130
Polish	0	0	0	5,400	2,525	2,875
Russian	0	0	0	1,025	470	555
Serbian	0	0	0	1,165	580	590
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	85	45	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,165	1,040	1,125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	305	150	160
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,925	2,965	2,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,240	2,630	2,605
Bengali	0	0	0	435	220	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	495	250	245
Hindi	0	0	0	500	255	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	545	260	285
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	3,055	1,545	1,505
Iranian languages	0	0	0	665	320	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	110	50	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	545	265	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,270	2,410	2,860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,210	495	710
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,915	910	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Spanish	0	0	0	1,800	835	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	575	280	295
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,720	1,725	1,995
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,640	1,680	1,960
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,340	595	745
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,055	980	1,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	195	90	100
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	10	5	5	15,915	7,740	8,180
English and French	0	0	0	225	105	120
English and non-official language	5	0	5	15,360	7,480	7,875
French and non-official language	5	5	0	75	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	110	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,310	675	630	119,100	57,645	61,460
None	1,230	635	600	84,560	41,025	43,540
English	45	25	25	16,005	7,865	8,135
French	20	10	10	700	280	420
Non-official language	5	5	5	17,180	8,180	8,995
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	17,175	8,175	8,995
English and French	0	0	0	130	50	75
English and non-official language	5	5	0	345	170	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	75	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,080	575	500	99,315	47,655	51,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,060	565	495	94,375	45,390	48,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,712	32,384	22,656	29,093	33,594	25,671
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,060	565	490	94,390	45,390	48,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,917	29,312	21,376	27,046	30,711	24,276
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	930	520	415	81,900	40,785	41,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,616	28,608	19,776	28,710	33,415	24,669
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	870	465	410	70,225	31,350	38,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,218	8,608	7,472	3,555	1,560	5,581
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	720	405	320	67,900	34,905	32,995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,152	29,696	22,368	31,675	35,522	28,364
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,095	590	505	99,000	47,500	51,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	585	500	94,115	45,300	48,815
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,376	33,967	26,189	38,208	42,782	33,963
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,085	585	500	94,125	45,300	48,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,537	29,358	23,246	32,777	36,207	29,595
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	925	510	415	81,455	40,550	40,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,855	30,065	22,916	37,838	42,792	32,925
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	885	480	405	70,075	31,410	38,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,091	9,305	8,837	7,332	6,450	8,049
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	710	395	310	67,630	34,905	32,725
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,720	31,315	25,404	39,341	43,100	35,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,095	585	505	99,005	47,500	51,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	275	180	95	31,655	17,310	14,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	37,463	38,182	36,249	49,258	52,533	45,831
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	40,175	41,829	37,058	56,434	59,790	52,383
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.2	79.5	73.5	85.9	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	62.9	62.2	74.2	78.0	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.7	20.4	26.3	14.1	10.3	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,080	575	505	99,315	47,660	51,655
Without total income	25	10	15	4,940	2,270	2,670
With total income	1,060	565	495	94,375	45,390	48,985
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.3	98.0	95.0	95.2	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	145	45	100	16,015	7,090	8,930
$10,000 to $19,999	230	110	115	18,235	7,495	10,745
$20,000 to $29,999	190	95	95	14,050	6,195	7,860
$30,000 to $39,999	165	100	65	11,080	5,225	5,860
$40,000 to $49,999	130	70	55	9,435	4,655	4,780
$50,000 to $59,999	80	55	25	7,020	3,665	3,360
$60,000 to $69,999	40	30	10	5,260	2,905	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	35	25	10	3,715	2,205	1,505
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	2,740	1,655	1,080
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	2,110	1,185	925
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	4,715	3,120	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	15	10	5	3,480	2,260	1,220
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	1,230	860	370
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,080	575	505	99,315	47,655	51,660
Without after-tax income	25	10	15	4,925	2,265	2,660
With after-tax income	1,060	570	490	94,390	45,395	49,000
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	99.1	97.0	95.0	95.3	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	50	100	16,270	7,160	9,110
$10,000 to $19,999	245	120	125	18,925	7,825	11,100
$20,000 to $29,999	235	125	115	16,270	7,265	9,010
$30,000 to $39,999	200	125	75	13,075	6,360	6,720
$40,000 to $49,999	110	75	35	10,530	5,310	5,225
$50,000 to $59,999	70	45	20	7,000	3,870	3,125
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	4,595	2,780	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	5	3,020	1,745	1,270
$80,000 and over	10	10	0	4,705	3,080	1,625
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	1,820	1,105	715
$90,000 to $99,999	0	5	0	980	650	330
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	1,905	1,325	585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,085	580	500	99,315	47,655	51,660
Without employment income	360	180	185	31,415	12,755	18,660
With employment income	720	405	320	67,900	34,905	32,995
Percentage with employment income	66.4	69.8	64.0	68.4	73.2	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	130	70	60	8,840	4,270	4,570
$5,000 to $9,999	50	25	30	5,810	2,635	3,175
$10,000 to $19,999	125	65	60	9,705	4,670	5,035
$20,000 to $29,999	110	50	60	8,155	3,770	4,385
$30,000 to $39,999	100	55	40	7,790	3,725	4,065
$40,000 to $49,999	80	50	30	7,065	3,650	3,415
$50,000 to $59,999	40	30	10	5,515	2,945	2,570
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	10	4,140	2,375	1,760
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	3,000	1,825	1,175
$80,000 and over	30	15	5	7,875	5,035	2,840
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	2,310	1,440	870
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	5	1,820	1,005	815
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	3,750	2,590	1,160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	585	...	...	43,060	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	68,596	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,635	...	...	61,006	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	165	...	...	9,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	33,863	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,024	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	420	...	...	33,565	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	80,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	72,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	580	...	...	43,025	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,482	...	...	83,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,342	...	...	71,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	160	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,836	...	...	42,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,127	...	...	36,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	425	...	...	33,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,803	...	...	95,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,010	...	...	81,817	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	585	...	...	43,065	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	1,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	45	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	1,870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	70	...	...	3,675	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	3,260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	3,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	70	...	...	13,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	4,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	3,055	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	3,280	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	585	...	...	43,060	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,685	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	1,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	2,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	2,110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	2,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	2,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	2,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	80	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	3,735	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	3,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	2,750	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	35	...	...	9,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	4,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	3,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	410	...	...	32,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,440	...	...	79,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	54,955	...	...	71,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	8,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,776	...	...	68,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,304	...	...	61,452	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	16,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,968	...	...	97,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,523	...	...	86,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	55,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,576	...	...	50,740	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	405	...	...	32,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,962	...	...	95,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,889	...	...	81,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	235	...	...	8,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,956	...	...	82,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,152	...	...	70,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	16,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,924	...	...	111,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,797	...	...	95,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	5,925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,796	...	...	66,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,150	...	...	58,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	190	125	70	12,740	5,980	6,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,896	32,320	22,336	31,458	33,440	29,809
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,256	28,224	21,568	28,864	30,363	27,574
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	195	120	70	12,685	5,825	6,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,166	28,743	24,385	39,004	40,254	37,943
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,757	25,861	22,809	33,543	34,296	32,905
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,295	670	625	118,445	57,415	61,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	940	480	460	65,135	31,070	34,070
In the bottom decile	130	60	75	13,705	6,550	7,155
In the second decile	215	110	105	14,515	6,770	7,750
In the third decile	180	90	90	12,615	5,990	6,630
In the fourth decile	220	125	100	12,310	5,950	6,360
In the fifth decile	185	95	90	11,985	5,815	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	360	190	165	53,305	26,345	26,965
In the sixth decile	150	80	70	11,330	5,495	5,830
In the seventh decile	95	55	45	11,255	5,490	5,765
In the eighth decile	70	35	30	11,565	5,770	5,790
In the ninth decile	25	10	10	11,025	5,460	5,565
In the top decile	15	5	5	8,135	4,115	4,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,295	670	625	118,445	57,415	61,030
0 to 17 years	235	100	140	23,180	11,870	11,310
0 to 5 years	70	30	35	7,270	3,700	3,575
18 to 64 years	795	415	380	75,295	36,505	38,790
65 years and over	260	150	110	19,970	9,040	10,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	220	110	110	20,955	9,800	11,150
0 to 17 years	30	15	20	6,275	3,250	3,025
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	2,130	1,100	1,030
18 to 64 years	130	60	65	11,915	5,515	6,395
65 years and over	55	35	25	2,760	1,035	1,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.4	17.6	17.7	17.1	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	15.0	14.3	27.1	27.4	26.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	0.0	14.3	29.3	29.7	28.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	14.5	17.1	15.8	15.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	21.2	23.3	22.7	13.8	11.4	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	55	25	35	16,205	7,690	8,510
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	4,795	2,465	2,330
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,620	830	790
18 to 64 years	45	20	25	9,690	4,605	5,085
65 years and over	5	5	0	1,715	620	1,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	3.7	5.6	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	5.0	3.6	20.7	20.8	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	22.3	22.4	22.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	4.8	6.6	12.9	12.6	13.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	3.3	0.0	8.6	6.9	10.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,295	675	620	118,130	57,300	60,830
Official languages	1,295	675	625	112,655	55,200	57,450
English	415	220	200	112,535	55,150	57,385
French	1,290	670	620	7,395	3,340	4,060
Non-official languages	55	30	30	78,165	37,580	40,580
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	78,150	37,575	40,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,255	2,700	2,560
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,125	2,655	2,475
Amharic	0	0	0	130	55	75
Arabic	0	0	0	4,415	2,345	2,070
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	340	160	175
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	55	25
Maltese	0	0	0	305	135	175
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	10	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,265	1,580	1,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,265	1,580	1,680
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,590	2,800	3,790
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	275	115	160
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	50	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	250	100	150
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	50	110
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,305	2,695	3,610
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	310	165	140
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	105	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,745	1,895	1,855
Kannada	0	0	0	180	85	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	400	200	200
Tamil	0	0	0	2,895	1,440	1,455
Telugu	0	0	0	485	265	220
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	51,970	25,310	26,665
Albanian	0	0	0	885	455	430
Armenian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	21,935	10,400	11,535
Baltic languages	0	0	0	270	110	160
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	240	100	140
Slavic languages	0	0	0	21,740	10,320	11,420
Belarusan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	545	285	265
Bulgarian	0	0	0	635	360	280
Croatian	0	0	0	2,070	945	1,125
Czech	0	0	0	180	95	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	675	350	320
Polish	0	0	0	10,835	5,035	5,795
Russian	0	0	0	3,145	1,530	1,615
Serbian	0	0	0	2,215	1,110	1,105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Slovak	0	0	0	250	130	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	310	125	185
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,550	2,115	2,435
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages	10	10	0	1,400	690	710
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	1,185	595	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	960	515	445
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	13,780	7,070	6,715
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	12,525	6,415	6,105
Bengali	0	0	0	820	415	405
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,150	595	555
Hindi	0	0	0	3,750	1,975	1,780
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	355	160	200
Marathi	0	0	0	235	120	115
Nepali	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,470	1,285	1,180
Sindhi	0	0	0	225	120	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	240	100	135
Urdu	0	0	0	6,640	3,405	3,230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,340	680	660
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	250	140	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,125	560	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Italic (Romance) languages	50	15	30	13,940	6,635	7,305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	4,500	2,155	2,340
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,695	2,155	2,545
Romanian	0	0	0	700	370	325
Spanish	40	15	30	4,555	2,185	2,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	230	90	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	880	440	440
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	960	455	500
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	285	125	165
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Lingala	0	0	0	35	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swahili	0	0	0	240	120	120
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	80	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,935	2,735	3,200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,840	2,685	3,155
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,195	985	1,210
Hakka	0	0	0	65	30	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,700	1,655	2,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	360	155	205
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	105	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	300	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	25	45
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	525	235	290
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	425	185	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,295	670	620	118,130	57,300	60,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,295	675	620	101,820	49,290	52,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	220	90	130	20,275	10,265	10,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,075	585	490	81,545	39,030	42,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	16,310	8,005	8,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,295	675	620	118,130	57,300	60,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,265	655	615	48,955	24,440	24,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	30	25	10	67,310	31,910	35,395
Before 1981	30	25	10	16,100	7,405	8,700
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	9,010	4,390	4,615
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	14,915	7,045	7,870
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	18,145	8,585	9,560
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	9,675	4,615	5,060
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	8,470	3,970	4,505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	9,135	4,490	4,640
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,870	945	925
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	30	20	0	67,310	31,910	35,395
Under 5 years	15	10	10	5,155	2,695	2,460
5 to 14 years	10	10	0	11,045	5,680	5,370
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	14,510	6,585	7,925
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	29,890	14,090	15,795
45 years and over	0	0	0	6,710	2,860	3,845
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	25	10	67,305	31,915	35,395
Americas	10	0	0	7,605	3,470	4,130
Brazil	0	0	0	195	100	95
Colombia	0	0	0	740	360	380
El Salvador	0	0	0	150	65	85
Guyana	0	0	0	925	405	515
Haiti	0	0	0	20	20	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,480	610	870
Mexico	0	0	0	245	120	125
Peru	0	0	0	265	135	135
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	975	390	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	695	345	350
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	1,895	915	985
Europe	25	20	10	25,925	12,090	13,835
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	960	505	460
Croatia	0	0	0	1,130	505	625
France	0	0	10	95	50	40
Germany	0	0	0	635	270	365
Greece	0	0	0	450	210	240
Hungary	0	0	0	265	110	160
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	75	110
Italy	10	10	0	2,655	1,290	1,365
Netherlands	0	10	0	140	60	80
Poland	0	0	0	7,610	3,460	4,150
Portugal	0	0	0	3,080	1,410	1,670
Romania	0	0	0	620	315	310
Russian Federation	0	0	0	640	285	355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	865	405	465
Ukraine	0	0	0	2,280	1,060	1,225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,295	575	715
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	3,015	1,510	1,500
Africa	0	0	0	2,635	1,245	1,385
Algeria	0	0	0	45	10	30
Egypt	0	0	0	400	205	200
Ethiopia	0	0	0	115	55	65
Kenya	0	0	0	220	85	135
Morocco	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	315	165	150
Somalia	0	0	0	135	45	90
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,295	630	670
Asia	0	0	0	31,035	15,050	15,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	490	260	230
Bangladesh	0	0	0	485	255	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,060	1,400	1,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	545	245	295
India	0	0	0	5,370	2,730	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	360	195	170
Iraq	0	0	0	975	475	500
Japan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	675	345	330
Lebanon	0	0	0	500	275	220
Pakistan	0	0	0	4,340	2,220	2,120
Philippines	0	0	0	6,410	2,790	3,620
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,745	785	955
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	705	355	350
Taiwan	0	0	0	255	135	130
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,505	1,180	1,320
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,535	1,380	1,155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	50	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,135	4,490	4,645
Americas	0	0	0	875	425	445
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	165	85	80
Cuba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	75	60
Mexico	0	0	0	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	185	95	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	205	90	120
Europe	0	0	0	1,220	540	690
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	10	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	30	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	315	135	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	705	320	385
Africa	0	0	0	525	250	275
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	125	70	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	85	75
Asia	0	0	0	6,500	3,260	3,240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	420	155	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	1,420	760	660
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	40	25
Iraq	0	0	0	505	250	255
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Nepal	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,110	545	565
Philippines	0	0	0	1,130	540	585
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	70	50	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	195	70	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	435	210	225
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	205	130	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	210	115	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	325	180	145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,295	675	620	118,130	57,295	60,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30	20	10	69,675	33,110	36,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10	10	10	31,680	16,020	15,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,260	645	610	16,770	8,165	8,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	52,040	24,930	27,115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	24,395	12,555	11,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	9,450	5,970	3,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	14,950	6,580	8,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	16,465	6,215	10,245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	10,510	5,805	4,700
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	675	345	330
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,295	675	625	118,130	57,300	60,830
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15	10	10	715	375	335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15	10	0	700	365	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	510	255	255
Métis	15	10	0	190	110	80
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,285	665	620	117,415	56,920	60,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,295	675	625	118,130	57,295	60,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	230	125	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,295	675	620	117,895	57,170	60,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,295	675	620	118,130	57,300	60,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	15	10	105	60	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	20	10	105	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	100	60	45
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	45	25	20	1,065	570	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	45	20	25	1,010	520	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	860	440	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	80	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	60	45	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	45	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,225	635	590	116,960	56,665	60,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,295	675	625	118,130	57,300	60,830
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	56,410	27,285	29,130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	18,710	9,470	9,240
Chinese	0	0	0	6,150	2,835	3,310
Black	0	0	0	7,155	3,200	3,955
Filipino	0	0	0	7,960	3,560	4,395
Latin American	0	0	0	3,235	1,615	1,625
Arab	0	0	0	3,740	1,950	1,790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,265	1,590	1,675
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,440	710	725
Korean	0	0	0	975	505	470
Japanese	0	0	0	345	185	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,190	550	645
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,250	1,120	1,130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,295	675	620	61,715	30,010	31,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,300	675	620	118,130	57,300	60,835
North American Aboriginal origins	70	40	30	1,170	630	535
First Nations (North American Indian)	55	30	25	1,020	545	475
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis	20	15	0	200	135	65
Other North American origins	1,020	520	505	10,655	5,410	5,245
Acadian	15	10	0	30	20	10
American	10	0	10	475	200	270
Canadian	990	500	490	10,240	5,205	5,035
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	540	285	260	61,765	29,765	32,000
British Isles origins	100	45	50	15,340	7,385	7,955
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	10	0	8,420	4,005	4,420
Irish	50	30	25	6,365	2,955	3,405
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	35	10	25	5,615	2,735	2,885
Welsh	0	0	0	610	270	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,390	690	705
French origins	455	215	235	3,150	1,530	1,625
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	455	220	235	3,140	1,520	1,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	40	35	10	5,410	2,530	2,880
Austrian	0	0	0	375	160	215
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	15	10	0	120	70	50
Dutch	10	10	0	995	500	495
Flemish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	20	0	4,030	1,845	2,185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	210	130	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	735	365	375
Danish	0	0	0	145	50	95
Finnish	0	0	0	205	90	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	100	75
Swedish	0	0	0	185	95	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	15	10	0	22,420	10,690	11,725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	670	360	310
Byelorussian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Czech	0	0	0	355	190	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,020	445	575
Latvian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	405	185	220
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Polish	0	0	0	12,515	5,900	6,615
Romanian	10	10	0	890	465	425
Russian	0	0	0	1,815	800	1,020
Slovak	0	0	0	425	225	195
Ukrainian	10	10	0	6,555	3,175	3,375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	10
Southern European origins	10	10	0	25,935	12,670	13,270
Albanian	0	0	0	945	495	450
Bosnian	0	0	0	665	350	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	2,190	1,020	1,175
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	0	0	0	1,435	770	665
Italian	10	0	0	8,505	4,230	4,275
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	840	445	400
Maltese	0	0	0	825	385	435
Montenegrin	0	0	0	70	35	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,020	3,340	3,675
Serbian	0	0	0	2,405	1,195	1,215
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	565	260	305
Spanish	0	0	0	2,400	1,060	1,340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	65	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	590	300	285
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	315	180	135
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	25	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	160	65	95
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,675	2,495	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	275	150	130
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	340	150	185
Dominican	0	0	0	155	90	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,300	1,370	1,930
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	745	330	415
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	130	40	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	755	375	380
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	80	140
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	4,455	2,180	2,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	270	135	130
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	240	115	130
Chilean	0	0	0	245	135	110
Colombian	0	0	0	1,120	575	540
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	285	165	120
Guatemalan	0	0	0	135	90	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	780	310	465
Hispanic	0	0	0	145	65	80
Honduran	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	400	200	200
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	270	140	135
Salvadorean	0	0	0	145	60	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	110	70	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	215	115	100
African origins	0	0	0	4,385	2,185	2,200
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,125	550	575
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	355	155	200
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	350	195	155
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	110	70	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	50	55
North African origins	0	0	0	975	500	470
Algerian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	655	365	295
Libyan	0	0	0	45	10	25
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	45	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	890	460	430
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	270	150	125
South African	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	50	60
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,490	720	770
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	150	65	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,345	655	690
Asian origins	0	0	0	45,390	22,130	23,270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	6,625	3,415	3,210
Afghan	0	0	0	835	410	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	780	415	370
Armenian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	615	325	290
Iraqi	0	0	0	990	460	525
Israeli	0	0	0	70	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	125	80	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	50	35	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	780	430	350
Palestinian	0	0	0	770	440	335
Pashtun	0	0	0	95	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	805	395	415
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	55	20	30
Turk	0	0	0	340	180	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	70	25	45
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	300	170	135
South Asian origins	0	0	0	18,755	9,460	9,295
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	255	135	125
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	10,885	5,425	5,455
Goan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nepali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Pakistani	0	0	0	4,320	2,275	2,045
Punjabi	0	0	0	450	250	195
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,920	935	990
Tamil	0	0	0	795	380	420
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	945	490	455
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	20,330	9,455	10,880
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese	0	0	0	7,890	3,775	4,120
Filipino	0	0	0	8,525	3,795	4,730
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Japanese	0	0	0	470	225	250
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	985	505	480
Laotian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	140	60	70
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,315	1,605	1,710
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	305	135	170
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	305	135	175
Oceania origins	0	0	0	110	40	70
Australian	0	0	0	65	25	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	585	...	...	43,025	...	...
Owner	510	...	...	26,615	...	...
Renter	75	...	...	16,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	580	...	...	43,025	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	11,870	...	...
Not condominium	575	...	...	31,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	580	...	...	43,025	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	220	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	6,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	165	...	...	11,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	230	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	120	...	...	10,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	580	...	...	43,025	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	155	...	...	16,320	...	...
5 rooms	95	...	...	6,750	...	...
6 rooms	105	...	...	5,960	...	...
7 rooms	70	...	...	4,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	150	...	...	9,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	580	...	...	43,025	...	...
One person or fewer per room	585	...	...	40,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	585	...	...	43,025	...	...
Suitable	565	...	...	37,330	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	585	...	...	43,025	...	...
1960 or before	155	...	...	3,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	225	...	...	23,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	100	...	...	8,440	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	4,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	1,845	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	580	...	...	43,025	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	515	...	...	40,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	65	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	580	...	...	43,025	...	...
1 household maintainer	365	...	...	24,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	220	...	...	16,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	585	...	...	43,025	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	4,275	...	...
35 to 44 years	65	...	...	7,245	...	...
45 to 54 years	115	...	...	9,750	...	...
55 to 64 years	160	...	...	9,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	115	...	...	6,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	3,865	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	540	...	...	42,985	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	470	...	...	28,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	70	...	...	14,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	70	...	...	12,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	475	...	...	26,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	55.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	575	...	...	1,311	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	680	...	...	1,476	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,782	...	...	551,862	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,574	...	...	564,083	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	70	...	...	16,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	576	...	...	1,171	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	609	...	...	1,149	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,095	590	505	99,005	47,500	51,500
No certificate, diploma or degree	340	195	150	18,350	8,515	9,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	210	95	120	27,180	13,110	14,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	545	300	245	53,470	25,870	27,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	250	180	75	5,840	3,945	1,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	115	60	3,360	2,075	1,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	65	15	2,480	1,870	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	200	90	110	18,055	7,890	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	15	3,025	1,375	1,655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	65	20	45	26,545	12,665	13,885
Bachelor's degree	60	15	45	17,695	8,095	9,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,080	1,015	1,065
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	660	295	370
Master's degree	10	0	0	5,545	2,870	2,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	560	385	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	735	385	355	64,550	31,055	33,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	180	105	80	7,310	3,680	3,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	145	55	85	15,870	7,755	8,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	410	225	185	41,375	19,620	21,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	205	140	65	3,740	2,485	1,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	100	55	2,190	1,330	860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	45	10	1,550	1,150	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	140	60	80	13,880	6,085	7,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	10	0	2,180	965	1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	15	35	21,575	10,085	11,490
Bachelor's degree	50	15	35	14,270	6,435	7,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,600	800	805
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	520	230	295
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,790	2,390	2,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	400	235	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,095	585	505	99,000	47,500	51,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	550	290	265	45,535	21,625	23,905
Education	50	10	45	2,705	590	2,115
13. Education	50	0	50	2,705	590	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	10	2,095	965	1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	320	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	0	1,775	720	1,055
Humanities	15	10	10	3,075	1,045	2,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	390	70	320
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	840	250	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,015	285	730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	185	110	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	180	120	55
54. History	10	10	0	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	15	6,500	1,940	4,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	570	205	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,180	110	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,080	320	760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	140	30	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	735	130	605
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,750	1,130	1,620
Business, management and public administration	65	25	40	12,570	5,365	7,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	625	130	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	20	40	11,930	5,235	6,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,340	1,050	1,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	845	285	555
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	555	250	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	755	440	310
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	175	65	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	3,015	1,890	1,125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	2,400	1,630	770
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	450	205	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	30	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	160	15	11,395	10,030	1,360
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	405	270	140
14. Engineering	10	0	10	4,680	3,775	905
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	0	1,920	1,705	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	1,730	1,705	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	50	0	1,710	1,650	55
48. Precision production	55	55	0	950	925	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	740	415	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	25	520	290	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	220	125	100
Health and related fields	70	0	60	6,270	1,245	5,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	280	140	140
51. Health professions and related programs	65	0	60	5,835	1,030	4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	70	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	45	35	10	2,775	1,340	1,430
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,795	535	1,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	585	445	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	375	340	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	735	380	355	64,550	31,055	33,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	325	155	165	23,175	11,435	11,740
Education	30	0	25	1,810	395	1,415
13. Education	30	0	25	1,810	390	1,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	1,495	675	825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	175	60
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,265	500	760
Humanities	20	10	10	2,410	765	1,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	315	50	255
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	695	195	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	795	195	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	95	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	95	55
54. History	0	10	0	240	125	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	0	15	5,130	1,470	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	475	170	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	855	65	795
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	890	240	650
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	25	70
42. Psychology	0	0	0	555	90	470
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	2,220	875	1,345
Business, management and public administration	45	0	35	10,115	4,305	5,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	500	120	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	35	9,605	4,180	5,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,740	695	1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	645	175	465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	400	160	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	560	315	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	125	40	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	2,680	1,700	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	2,205	1,520	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	355	145	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	20	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	135	125	10	8,495	7,330	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	340	230	110
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,750	2,970	780
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	10	10	1,430	1,235	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	1,170	1,150	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	1,200	1,145	50
48. Precision production	40	40	0	610	595	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	40	30	610	330	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	25	430	225	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	180	105	75
Health and related fields	35	0	35	4,910	990	3,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	205	100	105
51. Health professions and related programs	35	0	35	4,595	830	3,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	55	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	30	10	1,985	975	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,245	355	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	445	345	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	285	265	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,095	585	505	99,000	47,500	51,500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	550	285	260	45,535	21,630	23,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	545	305	245	53,465	25,870	27,595
Location of study inside Canada	545	305	245	31,085	14,915	16,180
Same as province or territory of residence	530	295	235	29,460	14,045	15,415
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	1,625	865	760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	22,375	10,960	11,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,030	615	415
Philippines	0	0	0	3,095	1,195	1,900
India	0	0	0	2,925	1,455	1,475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	785	465	320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,140	540	600
France	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other	0	0	0	13,335	6,660	6,675
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	735	380	355	64,550	31,055	33,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	325	155	170	23,175	11,435	11,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	410	225	185	41,375	19,625	21,750
Location of study inside Canada	410	225	185	23,520	11,075	12,445
Same as province or territory of residence	400	220	180	22,330	10,440	11,885
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,190	635	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	17,860	8,550	9,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	845	475	370
Philippines	0	0	0	2,525	980	1,550
India	0	0	0	2,485	1,180	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	445	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	950	450	500
France	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other	0	0	0	10,545	5,175	5,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,095	590	505	99,005	47,500	51,500
In the labour force	630	350	280	62,640	32,525	30,115
Employed	600	340	255	57,620	30,015	27,605
Unemployed	30	10	25	5,020	2,515	2,510
Not in the labour force	465	245	225	36,360	14,970	21,390
Participation rate	57.5	59.3	55.4	63.3	68.5	58.5
Employment rate	54.8	57.6	50.5	58.2	63.2	53.6
Unemployment rate	4.8	2.9	8.9	8.0	7.7	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,095	585	505	99,005	47,500	51,500
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	420	205	215	35,770	14,665	21,100
Worked	680	385	295	63,235	32,830	30,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	290	195	95	32,390	17,800	14,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	385	190	200	30,845	15,035	15,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	40.1	39.9	42.6	43.1	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	630	350	285	62,640	32,525	30,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,815	830	990
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	615	350	270	60,825	31,700	29,125
Employee	515	275	240	54,225	27,125	27,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	100	70	35	6,600	4,570	2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	630	345	280	62,640	32,525	30,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,815	830	985
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	620	350	275	60,820	31,695	29,125
0 Management occupations	60	30	30	5,465	3,305	2,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	10	30	10,990	3,805	7,185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	25	20	0	4,865	3,745	1,120
3 Health occupations	35	0	30	3,330	675	2,660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	80	30	50	5,035	1,325	3,715
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	1,565	770	795
6 Sales and service occupations	100	40	65	15,895	6,735	9,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	135	125	10	9,210	8,645	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	20	445	375	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	40	25	4,015	2,320	1,695
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	630	350	280	62,635	32,530	30,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,815	830	990
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	620	345	275	60,825	31,700	29,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	60	35	110	60	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	65	55	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	210	135	75
23 Construction	50	45	10	4,580	4,115	465
31-33 Manufacturing	140	100	40	7,115	4,685	2,430
41 Wholesale trade	50	25	25	3,325	2,035	1,295
44-45 Retail trade	60	10	45	7,170	3,250	3,915
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	10	4,560	3,210	1,350
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,560	940	620
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	0	3,720	1,525	2,195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,280	645	635
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	0	4,715	2,565	2,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	65	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	0	4,020	2,180	1,840
61 Educational services	30	15	15	3,470	960	2,515
62 Health care and social assistance	55	10	50	5,325	940	4,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	830	505	325
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	15	3,960	1,640	2,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	2,880	1,375	1,500
91 Public administration	35	25	15	1,790	830	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	595	340	260	57,615	30,015	27,605
Worked at home	75	55	20	2,655	1,295	1,360
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	325	215	110
No fixed workplace address	40	30	15	7,505	5,615	1,890
Worked at usual place	480	260	225	47,135	22,890	24,240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	485	260	230	47,135	22,890	24,245
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40	30	15	25,560	11,700	13,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	330	165	160	2,430	1,410	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	55	50	19,085	9,740	9,345
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	55	40	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	520	285	235	54,635	28,505	26,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	470	260	215	36,640	21,615	15,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	15	3,550	1,195	2,355
Public transit	10	0	0	11,970	4,665	7,305
Walked	20	15	10	1,805	695	1,110
Bicycle	0	10	0	210	150	60
Other method	10	10	0	460	180	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	525	285	240	54,635	28,505	26,135
Less than 15 minutes	70	60	10	8,145	3,510	4,640
15 to 29 minutes	305	140	165	18,655	9,720	8,930
30 to 44 minutes	70	30	30	13,190	7,425	5,760
45 to 59 minutes	40	30	10	5,845	3,170	2,675
60 minutes and over	45	30	15	8,800	4,680	4,125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	520	285	235	54,640	28,505	26,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	10	3,665	2,545	1,120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	175	130	50	9,200	5,630	3,565
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	170	75	95	14,030	6,905	7,120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	35	10	25	11,210	5,000	6,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	30	15	20	6,910	3,190	3,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	80	40	45	9,630	5,235	4,395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	690	390	295	65,850	34,060	31,795
Single responses	675	380	290	63,735	33,090	30,645
Official languages	675	385	290	62,280	32,295	29,980
English	25	20	10	62,125	32,275	29,855
French	650	360	285	150	25	125
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,455	790	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,460	790	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	75	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	25	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	900	485	410
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	580	290	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	575	290	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	310	145	165
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	75	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	165	100	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	55	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	50	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	290	175	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	290	175	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	2,120	970	1,150
English and French	15	0	10	370	130	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,720	825	890
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	690	390	300	65,855	34,060	31,795
None	595	335	260	60,485	31,310	29,180
English	75	40	35	770	400	365
French	15	10	10	680	225	450
Non-official language	10	0	0	3,870	2,100	1,765
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	3,870	2,105	1,770
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,290	675	620	117,010	56,705	60,305
Non-movers	1,215	645	570	104,325	50,565	53,760
Movers	80	35	45	12,685	6,145	6,540
Non-migrants	10	10	0	6,800	3,225	3,570
Migrants	75	30	40	5,885	2,915	2,965
Internal migrants	75	30	40	3,435	1,680	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	70	25	40	2,990	1,450	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	445	230	220
External migrants	0	0	0	2,450	1,240	1,215
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,250	660	590	111,940	54,170	57,765
Non-movers	965	505	460	73,905	35,585	38,320
Movers	285	155	130	38,030	18,590	19,445
Non-migrants	70	30	35	20,225	9,715	10,510
Migrants	215	120	95	17,805	8,870	8,940
Internal migrants	215	125	95	8,960	4,375	4,585
Intraprovincial migrants	210	115	95	8,100	3,955	4,145
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	860	420	440
External migrants	0	0	0	8,845	4,495	4,350