Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummondville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	71,852	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,402	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,018	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	305.2	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247.15	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,100	38,320	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	12,035	6,205	5,825	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	3,905	2,000	1,900	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,205	2,005	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	3,920	2,005	1,915	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	47,935	24,155	23,790	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	4,130	2,090	2,040	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	4,300	2,200	2,095	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	4,245	2,240	2,010	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	4,270	2,235	2,035	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	5,215	2,625	2,590	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	4,410	2,260	2,155	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	4,405	2,265	2,135	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	5,475	2,685	2,790	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	5,930	2,840	3,090	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	5,555	2,710	2,845	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	15,455	6,745	8,710	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	5,190	2,445	2,745	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	3,940	1,835	2,110	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,115	1,395	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	1,835	720	1,115	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	1,985	630	1,350	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,230	440	790	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	570	155	415	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	240	35	200
100 years and over	15	10	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.1	62.1	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	20.5	18.2	22.7	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.6	1.7	3.5	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	43.0	41.6	44.3	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	43.9	42.0	46.1	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,015	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	15,615	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	240	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,965	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,760	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,100	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,150	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	200	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,015	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	12,440	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	12,240	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	4,190	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	3,515	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,630	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	72,370	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,390	30,895	32,495	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	35,045	17,535	17,510	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	19,135	9,605	9,530	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	15,910	7,935	7,980	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	28,345	13,355	14,985	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	17,925	9,890	8,030	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	830	405	425	1,305	565	735
Divorced	5,345	2,145	3,200	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	4,240	915	3,325	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,560	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	11,795	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	3,950	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,410	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,555	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	16,975	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	9,025	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	7,955	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,580	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	2,635	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	950	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,975	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	9,625	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	2,885	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	3,125	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	1,335	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,810	7,910	7,895	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,015	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	20,280	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,765	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,605	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	12,440	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,160	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,030	36,435	37,590	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	80	45	40	170	100	70
French only	52,345	24,405	27,935	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	21,360	11,865	9,495	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	245	125	120	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,030	36,435	37,595	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	840	420	420	1,190	620	570
French	72,620	35,705	36,915	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	335	195	135	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	230	115	115	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	520	490	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,030	36,435	37,595	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	73,485	36,150	37,330	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	71,600	35,185	36,415	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	815	405	410	1,045	530	515
French	70,785	34,785	36,005	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	1,880	960	920	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,875	955	920	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	195	130	870	495	370
Berber languages	10	10	0	125	70	60
Kabyle	5	5	5	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	190	130	730	420	310
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	315	185	130	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	100	50	50
Vietnamese	25	10	15	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	40	20	15	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	540	560	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	60	80	430	195	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	60	80	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	165	80	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	20	10	10	15	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Russian	15	0	15	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	20	55	25	30
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	860	425	435	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	70	40	30
Portuguese	25	10	10	180	90	90
Romanian	35	20	20	100	50	50
Spanish	780	380	400	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	10	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	20	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	10	20	195	90	105
Wolof	10	5	5	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	10	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	20	10	5
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	180	95	90
Chinese languages	80	40	40	150	75	70
Cantonese	5	0	5	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Lao	25	10	15	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	545	290	260	1,000	535	465
English and French	330	170	160	445	240	200
English and non-official language	5	5	5	25	20	10
French and non-official language	180	95	80	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,025	36,435	37,595	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	73,150	35,970	37,185	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	72,070	35,435	36,635	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	500	245	255	665	350	320
French	71,565	35,190	36,380	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	1,085	535	550	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	535	550	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	95	75	405	225	180
Berber languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	170	95	70	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	95	70	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	60	25	30
Vietnamese	15	10	10	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	305	350	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	45	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	115	50	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	40	20	25
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Romanian	20	10	10	55	30	30
Spanish	525	245	280	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	50	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	65	30	40
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	10	5	5
Sign languages	20	10	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	155	80	70
Chinese languages	65	35	35	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Lao	15	10	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	465	410	1,770	925	845
English and French	325	180	145	470	275	195
English and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	485	245	240	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	50	35	15	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,030	36,435	37,595	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	70,040	34,350	35,690	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	2,650	1,445	1,205	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	760	360	400	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	465	230	230	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	465	230	235	1,805	885	920
English and French	30	15	15	55	30	30
English and non-official language	65	30	40	170	80	85
French and non-official language	10	0	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,345	29,685	30,655	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,855	29,005	29,845	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,322	35,617	25,681	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,865	29,005	29,860	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,544	31,308	24,009	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,050	25,865	25,185	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,508	33,633	22,432	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,195	22,005	25,190	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,198	7,259	8,928	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,140	21,600	19,545	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,554	34,959	24,583	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,335	29,650	30,685	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,880	28,965	29,915	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,356	31,914	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,900	28,970	29,930	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,350	37,113	27,741	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,095	25,905	25,195	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,062	43,639	28,270	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,190	21,955	25,240	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,020	8,347	9,607	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,155	21,575	19,580	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	40,319	29,776	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,330	29,650	30,685	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,415	10,320	8,105	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,692	45,613	37,604	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,610	53,633	42,215	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	85.4	74.4	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.7	69.5	60.8	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	14.6	25.6	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,345	29,685	30,655	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	1,490	680	810	1,395	660	735
With total income	58,855	29,005	29,845	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,895	3,925	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	12,175	4,730	7,450	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	10,150	4,475	5,675	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	8,685	4,380	4,305	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	7,595	4,065	3,535	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	2,855	1,950	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	2,900	1,815	1,085	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	2,070	1,215	860	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	810	395	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	675	465	210	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,300	460	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	1,205	875	330	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	555	425	130	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,345	29,685	30,660	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	1,480	680	800	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	58,865	29,010	29,860	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,060	2,950	4,105	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	12,805	5,025	7,785	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	12,485	5,755	6,725	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	11,100	5,920	5,180	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	7,225	4,165	3,060	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	2,235	1,510	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	1,250	790	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	920	625	290	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	465	340	130	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	305	215	90	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	715	525	190	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,345	29,685	30,660	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	19,200	8,090	11,110	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	41,145	21,600	19,545	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,200	2,545	2,655	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	3,340	1,430	1,910	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	6,355	2,655	3,695	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	2,685	3,280	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	6,040	3,135	2,910	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,860	2,035	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	2,130	1,055	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,280	715	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	1,610	960	645	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	2,580	1,930	650	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	855	610	245	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	510	380	130	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	1,215	945	275	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,015	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,390	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,959	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,727	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,965	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,580	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,352	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,844	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,015	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,011	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,390	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,746	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,359	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,119	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,850	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,020	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,240	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,185	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,985	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,095	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,810	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,795	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,650	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,110	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	665	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,020	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,635	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,345	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,105	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,590	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,155	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,010	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,895	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,335	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,845	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	735	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,700	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,948	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,191	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,380	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,514	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,246	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,375	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,149	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,750	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,832	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,364	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,680	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,138	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,526	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,086	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,606	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,465	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,725	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,188	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,440	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,330	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,760	7,465	7,295	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,381	28,711	23,127	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,990	26,213	22,305	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,790	7,545	7,245	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,536	33,286	29,714	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,425	28,526	26,277	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	72,365	35,890	36,480	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,680	23,210	24,470	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	7,790	3,805	3,985	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	9,525	4,185	5,340	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	10,630	5,195	5,435	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	10,590	5,320	5,275	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	9,135	4,710	4,435	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	24,685	12,675	12,010	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	7,965	4,130	3,835	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	6,490	3,315	3,180	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	4,715	2,410	2,310	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	3,120	1,620	1,500	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	2,395	1,205	1,190	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	72,365	35,885	36,480	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	14,435	7,415	7,025	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	4,695	2,415	2,280	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	44,960	22,485	22,480	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	12,970	5,995	6,980	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,770	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,200	1,115	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	750	400	345	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	7,200	3,425	3,780	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	2,940	1,065	1,880	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	15.9	18.6	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.2	15.9	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	16.6	15.1	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.2	16.8	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	22.7	17.8	26.9	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,210	3,120	3,090	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	1,135	620	520	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	385	220	170	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	4,725	2,365	2,355	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	350	135	210	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.4	7.4	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	9.1	7.5	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.3	3.0	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	72,370	35,885	36,485	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	72,075	35,760	36,315	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	21,295	11,880	9,415	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	71,975	35,725	36,250	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	3,820	1,800	2,020	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,815	1,800	2,015	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	235	150	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	0	10	0	190	95	95
Kabyle	10	10	0	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	385	230	155	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	380	225	155	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	25	55	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	15	40	215	125	90
Vietnamese	20	10	10	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	65	40	30	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	0	10	10	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	20	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,765	1,235	1,535	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	120	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	55	25	35	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	40	10	25	20	10
Russian	40	20	20	170	80	90
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	25	30	30	10	20
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	95	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	75	80	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	10	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,425	1,055	1,370	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	65	70	350	165	185
Portuguese	50	35	10	410	205	200
Romanian	30	15	15	145	50	90
Spanish	2,320	995	1,320	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	10	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	100	100	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	25	10	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	35	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	15	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	320	180	140
Wolof	0	0	10	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	30	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	75	25	50
Sign languages	60	35	30	195	60	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	90	75	200	85	115
Chinese languages	160	90	75	170	70	100
Cantonese	10	10	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	85	75	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	25	20	0
Lao	30	15	20	15	15	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	0	20	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	72,370	35,885	36,485	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	71,165	35,320	35,850	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,060	7,285	6,775	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,105	28,035	29,070	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,200	565	640	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	72,370	35,880	36,485	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,765	34,630	35,130	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,490	1,180	1,305	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	275	155	125	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	200	85	115	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	385	160	220	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	970	465	505	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	450	215	235	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	525	250	270	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	320	335	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	70	45	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,490	1,185	1,310	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	365	170	195	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	495	250	245	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	390	175	220	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,005	470	535	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	235	120	115	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,185	1,310	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	855	420	435	1,630	810	820
Brazil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombia	500	235	265	490	245	245
El Salvador	20	10	15	75	30	40
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	60	40	20	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	10	10	135	95	40
Peru	15	10	0	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	70	55	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	125	50	75	385	195	190
Europe	600	275	320	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	45	50	170	85	85
Croatia	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	280	130	150	950	515	440
Germany	35	10	20	70	35	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	65	45	15
Netherlands	10	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	15	15	10
Portugal	10	10	10	70	35	35
Romania	10	10	10	60	20	35
Russian Federation	10	10	10	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	330	160	170
Africa	560	300	260	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	40	25	15	280	150	130
Egypt	15	10	10	20	15	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	85	45	35	345	190	160
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	410	215	200	1,730	950	780
Asia	480	185	290	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	65	105	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	70	20	50	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	15	0	15
Lebanon	10	10	10	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	30	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	90	45	50	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	320	340	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	105	50	55	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	45	10	35	135	60	75
Cuba	10	0	0	55	35	25
Haiti	10	0	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	70	35	35
Europe	55	25	30	495	270	225
France	50	25	20	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	75	55	15
Africa	320	155	160	1,090	550	540
Algeria	0	10	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	50	35	20	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	0	10	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	370	190	185
Asia	175	85	95	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	72,370	35,885	36,485	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,705	1,285	1,420	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,310	1,290	1,020	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,360	33,310	34,040	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,230	1,040	1,190	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	625	315	315	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	210	120	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	300	110	200	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	555	235	320	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,040	485	560	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	72,365	35,880	36,485	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	455	380	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	795	440	355	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	210	185	690	380	300
Métis	370	205	165	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,535	35,430	36,105	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	72,365	35,885	36,485	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	85	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,170	35,775	36,395	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	72,370	35,880	36,485	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	350	300	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	640	340	295	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	545	285	265	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	85	50	30	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	920	1,055	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,960	920	1,045	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	1,000	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	50	45	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,740	34,615	35,130	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	72,370	35,885	36,485	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,205	1,075	1,130	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	445	225	215
Chinese	230	75	150	230	105	130
Black	615	325	285	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	15	10	15	10	10	0
Latin American	665	315	350	1,360	730	630
Arab	405	240	165	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	45	90	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	145	65	80
Korean	35	20	15	45	10	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,160	34,810	35,350	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	72,370	35,885	36,485	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	2,625	1,270	1,355	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,440	1,160	1,285	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	10	10	0	25	15	15
Métis	200	110	90	625	315	310
Other North American origins	57,625	28,480	29,145	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	320	145	175	560	245	315
American	460	210	245	350	170	180
Canadian	55,505	27,420	28,085	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,120	1,045	1,075	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,145	11,040	11,105	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	4,615	2,140	2,480	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	980	465	520	1,275	615	660
Irish	3,155	1,460	1,700	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	935	415	520	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	30	0	30	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	20	15	120	45	75
French origins	17,790	8,900	8,890	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Breton	95	35	60	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	17,710	8,860	8,845	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,315	645	675	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	15	15	0	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	125	160	445	205	235
Dutch	95	45	50	105	60	45
Flemish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	805	395	405	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	190	100	90	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	35	60	175	90	85
Danish	25	10	15	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	25	0	25	15	15	10
Norwegian	10	10	0	60	35	25
Swedish	15	10	15	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	265	125	140	735	315	420
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	10	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Polish	115	70	50	215	65	150
Romanian	45	15	20	175	85	95
Russian	30	15	10	185	85	100
Slovak	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	35	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,215	670	550	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	55	25	35	200	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	55	35	130	55	70
Italian	660	395	265	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	110	55	55	375	180	200
Serbian	40	30	15	35	20	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Spanish	235	105	125	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	80	50	25	140	75	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	30	10	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	20	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	240	145	95	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	40	130	75	55
Dominican	30	20	10	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	140	100	40	345	145	205
Jamaican	10	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	460	425	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chilean	15	0	10	170	90	80
Colombian	635	335	300	575	295	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	30	15	15	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	25	10	20
Honduran	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	40	45	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	0	95	45	50
Salvadorean	30	20	15	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	810	430	380	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	210	125	85	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	35	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	50	35	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	0	190	90	95
North African origins	310	180	125	1,140	600	545
Algerian	95	50	45	310	160	155
Berber	40	30	15	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	30	35	10	25
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	75	45	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	30	10	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	145	65	80	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	50	40	10
Burundian	105	50	50	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	75	20	55
Mauritian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	15	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	160	65	95	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	65	90	510	220	285
Asian origins	840	370	465	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	200	165	785	450	340
Afghan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	75	45	305	190	120
Armenian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	75	35	35
Iraqi	30	10	20	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	30	10	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	45	30	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	10	10	0
Turk	50	35	15	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	25	15	10	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	450	155	295	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	35	55	220	115	105
Chinese	235	80	160	415	185	225
Filipino	15	0	15	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	30	15	20	45	10	35
Laotian	30	0	20	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	25	20	0
Australian	15	0	10	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,020	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	18,715	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	15,300	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,020	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	31,775	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,015	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	5,145	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,270	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,185	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,215	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,020	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,285	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	7,725	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	3,825	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	3,930	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,255	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,015	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,880	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,020	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	33,420	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,015	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	6,670	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,815	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,715	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,940	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,520	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,910	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,445	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,015	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,605	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,410	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,020	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,945	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,815	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,020	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,855	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,700	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,020	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,090	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,935	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,245	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	690	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,950	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,380	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,570	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,090	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,690	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.2	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,618	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,014	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	624	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,335	29,650	30,685	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,995	7,070	6,920	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,870	6,445	7,425	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,475	16,130	16,340	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,680	7,890	4,795	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,355	5,295	4,065	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,590	730	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,945	4,460	6,480	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,700	670	1,030	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,150	3,115	4,035	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	5,200	2,195	3,000	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	205	325	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	155	100	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,025	495	535	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	70	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,105	19,280	19,830	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,320	3,490	2,835	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,965	3,720	4,250	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,820	12,080	12,745	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,825	5,905	3,920	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,365	4,035	3,330	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	1,865	590	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,140	3,290	4,845	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,035	430	600	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,830	2,450	3,380	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	4,295	1,815	2,475	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	115	270	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	220	80	140
Master's degree	835	370	470	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	45	70	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,330	29,645	30,685	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,860	13,515	14,340	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	2,695	630	2,065	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	2,695	635	2,065	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	490	505	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	175	40	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	785	315	465	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	1,480	675	800	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	100	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	25	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	860	395	460	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	40	160	75	80
54. History	80	50	30	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	210	75	135	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,255	520	1,730	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	70	140	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	70	800	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	335	90	245	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	70	160	30	135
42. Psychology	390	70	320	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	7,155	2,250	4,905	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,855	2,205	4,645	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	340	245	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	50	50	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	175	140	35	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	555	260	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	515	195	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	75	25	50	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,595	8,060	535	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	415	210	205
14. Engineering	740	670	65	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,710	1,505	200	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,040	1,970	70	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,915	1,880	30	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,070	1,950	125	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	260	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	295	225	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	100	35	490	365	130
Health and related fields	4,245	865	3,380	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	150	80	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	3,955	680	3,280	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,980	1,335	1,645	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,855	360	1,500	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	440	365	70	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	595	75	805	735	70
Other	20	10	10	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,110	19,280	19,825	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,285	7,205	7,085	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	1,775	410	1,365	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	1,775	415	1,365	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	750	380	370	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	20	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	585	235	350	1,480	665	815
Humanities	960	455	510	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	525	260	265	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	95	50	45
54. History	65	40	30	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	130	50	85	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	385	1,430	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	50	705	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	260	75	185	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	150	25	125
42. Psychology	310	60	250	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	245	150	95	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	5,705	1,655	4,045	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	30	225	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,445	1,625	3,825	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	205	180	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	30	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	130	95	35	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	500	220	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	645	470	175	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	60	20	35	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,480	6,005	470	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	105	70	35	370	190	180
14. Engineering	620	560	60	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,190	195	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,405	1,360	50	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,420	1,385	30	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,545	1,440	100	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	335	230	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	255	190	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	80	40	430	305	125
Health and related fields	3,260	670	2,590	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	135	65	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,020	515	2,500	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	20	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	1,065	1,335	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	235	1,205	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	365	295	70	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	525	65	660	600	60
Other	20	10	10	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,335	29,650	30,685	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,860	13,515	14,345	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,475	16,130	16,345	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	31,850	15,785	16,070	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	31,500	15,595	15,910	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	355	190	165	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	345	270	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	50	25	100	60	40
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	65	30	35
France	160	100	65	660	410	250
Other	330	170	160	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,105	19,280	19,825	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,285	7,200	7,080	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,825	12,080	12,750	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	24,300	11,800	12,495	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	24,045	11,665	12,380	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	250	130	120	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	525	280	250	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	45	30	20
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	15	60	20	35
France	140	80	55	605	370	235
Other	295	145	145	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,330	29,650	30,680	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	37,905	19,915	17,995	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	35,185	18,320	16,865	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	2,725	1,595	1,125	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	22,425	9,735	12,685	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	62.8	67.2	58.7	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	58.3	61.8	55.0	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.0	6.3	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,335	29,645	30,685	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,175	9,085	12,085	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	39,160	20,565	18,590	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,650	10,475	8,175	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,510	10,090	10,420	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,905	19,915	17,995	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	450	495	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	33,250	17,300	15,950	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,715	2,165	1,555	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,910	19,915	17,995	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	3,245	2,115	1,135	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,895	1,475	3,425	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,830	1,445	390	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	2,505	420	2,085	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,205	1,070	3,135	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	820	395	425	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	8,945	3,635	5,315	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,410	5,995	415	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	405	130	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,565	2,530	1,040	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,910	19,910	17,995	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,500	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	430	195	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	50	20	75	65	10
22 Utilities	150	120	25	250	180	65
23 Construction	2,285	2,015	270	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	7,730	5,610	2,120	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,825	1,280	550	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	4,980	2,215	2,775	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,595	1,260	335	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	335	230	110	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,015	335	680	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	190	135	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	940	775	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	640	430	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	2,525	655	1,875	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	4,470	685	3,780	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	315	245	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	2,755	955	1,800	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,590	800	790	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	1,340	745	600	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,185	18,315	16,865	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	1,810	880	940	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,925	490	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	30,905	15,475	15,430	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,910	15,475	15,430	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,605	11,750	12,850	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,525	1,580	940	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,750	2,120	1,630	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,325	17,400	15,920	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,620	15,600	14,020	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	580	670	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	360	115	255	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	1,440	710	730	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	360	255	105	1,050	720	335
Other method	290	145	145	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,325	17,400	15,925	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	18,230	9,170	9,060	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	10,220	5,305	4,915	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	2,220	1,245	980	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	1,290	735	555	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	1,365	955	410	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,325	17,405	15,925	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,690	1,335	350	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,960	4,035	1,925	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,420	5,770	5,645	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,030	2,080	3,950	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,660	930	1,725	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,570	3,250	2,320	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,145	21,075	19,075	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	39,370	20,585	18,785	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	39,330	20,580	18,750	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	600	375	230	890	515	375
French	38,730	20,205	18,520	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	40	10	35	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	0	35	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	0	20	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	0	20	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	485	295	1,425	855	575
English and French	705	450	260	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	45	20	20	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,145	21,070	19,075	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	34,290	17,625	16,665	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	5,230	3,100	2,130	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	470	270	195	665	350	315
Non-official language	120	55	65	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	35	20	15	145	85	55
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,565	35,545	36,025	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	61,125	30,310	30,820	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	10,440	5,235	5,205	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	7,065	3,540	3,525	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	3,375	1,695	1,680	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	3,115	1,570	1,545	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	3,055	1,545	1,510	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	30	110	55	55
External migrants	260	125	135	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,285	33,810	34,475	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	40,885	20,205	20,685	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	27,400	13,605	13,795	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	18,240	9,065	9,175	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	9,165	4,540	4,620	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	8,565	4,305	4,265	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	8,395	4,205	4,185	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	175	95	80	405	190	210
External migrants	595	235	360	2,665	1,280	1,390