Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummondville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Souris--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	72,635	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	71,852	...	...	72,058	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,402	...	...	34,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,018	...	...	29,615	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	305.2	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247.15	...	...	42,348.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,100	38,320	72,635	36,570	36,065
0 to 14 years	12,035	6,205	5,825	14,385	7,210	7,170
0 to 4 years	3,905	2,000	1,900	4,845	2,450	2,395
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,205	2,005	4,955	2,465	2,490
10 to 14 years	3,920	2,005	1,915	4,590	2,300	2,290
15 to 64 years	47,935	24,155	23,790	45,765	23,535	22,225
15 to 19 years	4,130	2,090	2,040	4,380	2,210	2,170
20 to 24 years	4,300	2,200	2,095	3,970	2,105	1,865
25 to 29 years	4,245	2,240	2,010	4,635	2,390	2,245
30 to 34 years	4,270	2,235	2,035	4,785	2,385	2,400
35 to 39 years	5,215	2,625	2,590	4,695	2,400	2,295
40 to 44 years	4,410	2,260	2,155	4,175	2,180	1,995
45 to 49 years	4,405	2,265	2,135	4,195	2,145	2,045
50 to 54 years	5,475	2,685	2,790	5,065	2,615	2,450
55 to 59 years	5,930	2,840	3,090	5,180	2,670	2,510
60 to 64 years	5,555	2,710	2,845	4,685	2,445	2,240
65 years and over	15,455	6,745	8,710	12,485	5,820	6,670
65 to 69 years	5,190	2,445	2,745	3,660	1,855	1,805
70 to 74 years	3,940	1,835	2,110	2,820	1,360	1,455
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,115	1,395	2,090	1,005	1,085
80 to 84 years	1,835	720	1,115	1,805	815	990
85 years and over	1,985	630	1,350	2,115	785	1,335
85 to 89 years	1,230	440	790	1,310	560	755
90 to 94 years	570	155	415	580	185	395
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	195	40	155
100 years and over	15	10	10	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	19.8	19.7	19.9
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.1	62.1	63.0	64.4	61.6
65 years and over	20.5	18.2	22.7	17.2	15.9	18.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.7	3.5	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	43.0	41.6	44.3	40.2	39.6	40.7
Median age of the population	43.9	42.0	46.1	39.4	39.1	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,015	...	...	29,615	...	...
Single-detached house	15,615	...	...	23,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	240	...	...	155	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,965	...	...	4,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,760	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,100	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,150	...	...	2,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	200	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,015	...	...	29,615	...	...
1 person	12,440	...	...	8,455	...	...
2 persons	12,240	...	...	11,050	...	...
3 persons	4,190	...	...	3,725	...	...
4 persons	3,515	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	1,630	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	72,370	...	...	71,180	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,390	30,895	32,495	58,255	29,360	28,895
Married or living common law	35,045	17,535	17,510	37,320	18,745	18,575
Married	19,135	9,605	9,530	31,415	15,795	15,620
Living common law	15,910	7,935	7,980	5,905	2,950	2,955
Not married and not living common law	28,345	13,355	14,985	20,930	10,610	10,320
Never married	17,925	9,890	8,030	13,055	7,770	5,285
Separated	830	405	425	1,265	625	635
Divorced	5,345	2,145	3,200	2,750	1,455	1,300
Widowed	4,240	915	3,325	3,865	765	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,560	...	...	20,630	...	...
2 persons	11,795	...	...	11,065	...	...
3 persons	3,950	...	...	3,605	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	3,655	...	...
5 or more persons	1,410	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,555	...	...	20,625	...	...
Total couple families	16,975	...	...	18,230	...	...
Married couples	9,025	...	...	15,280	...	...
Common-law couples	7,955	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,580	...	...	2,395	...	...
Female parent	2,635	...	...	1,740	...	...
Male parent	950	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,975	...	...	18,235	...	...
Couples without children	9,625	...	...	9,690	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 child	2,885	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 children	3,125	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	1,335	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	2,395	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,810	7,910	7,895	11,250	6,235	5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,015	...	...	29,615	...	...
One-census-family households	20,280	...	...	20,095	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	9,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,765	...	...	10,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,605	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-person households	12,440	...	...	8,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,160	...	...	810	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,030	36,435	37,590	71,575	36,215	35,365
English only	80	45	40	69,360	35,175	34,180
French only	52,345	24,405	27,935	20	10	5
English and French	21,360	11,865	9,495	2,065	960	1,105
Neither English nor French	245	125	120	135	65	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,030	36,435	37,595	71,575	36,215	35,365
English	840	420	420	70,545	35,710	34,830
French	72,620	35,705	36,915	880	430	450
English and French	335	195	135	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	230	115	115	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	520	490	890	435	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,030	36,435	37,595	71,580	36,215	35,360
Single responses	73,485	36,150	37,330	70,805	35,835	34,965
Official languages	71,600	35,185	36,415	65,945	33,440	32,515
English	815	405	410	64,905	32,945	31,960
French	70,785	34,785	36,005	1,045	495	550
Non-official languages	1,880	960	920	4,855	2,405	2,450
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	205	105	100
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	115	60	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dakota	0	0	0	65	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,875	955	920	4,650	2,295	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	195	130	70	50	20
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	190	130	65	45	25
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	315	185	130	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,575	735	840
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,405	660	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	40	20	15	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	540	560	2,435	1,220	1,215
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	60	80	615	285	330
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	140	60	80	605	280	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	95	35	65
Russian	15	0	15	120	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	20	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	360	170	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	1,265	640	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	75	60
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Dutch	10	5	5	90	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	40	20	15	980	495	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	335	190	145
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	300	170	135
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	45
Hindi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	860	425	435	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	10	10	5
Portuguese	25	10	10	10	5	5
Romanian	35	20	20	20	10	5
Spanish	780	380	400	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	115	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	35	10	20	5	5	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	170	85	85
Chinese languages	80	40	40	155	75	80
Cantonese	5	0	5	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	545	290	260	775	375	405
English and French	330	170	160	105	60	45
English and non-official language	5	5	5	650	300	345
French and non-official language	180	95	80	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,025	36,435	37,595	71,580	36,210	35,365
Single responses	73,150	35,970	37,185	70,295	35,575	34,715
Official languages	72,070	35,435	36,635	67,990	34,440	33,550
English	500	245	255	67,800	34,345	33,455
French	71,565	35,190	36,380	190	95	95
Non-official languages	1,085	535	550	2,300	1,135	1,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	535	550	2,275	1,120	1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	95	75	45	30	10
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	95	70	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	95	70	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	930	440	490
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	885	410	470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	305	350	1,045	525	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	250	115	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	45	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	15	10	10
Russian	5	0	5	60	25	35
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	465	245	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	55	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	5	0	335	180	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	15	10	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	225	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	30
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	525	245	280	80	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	50	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	105	55	55
Chinese languages	65	35	35	100	50	55
Cantonese	10	5	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	465	410	1,280	640	645
English and French	325	180	145	50	20	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,225	610	615
French and non-official language	485	245	240	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	50	35	15	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,030	36,435	37,595	71,580	36,215	35,365
None	70,040	34,350	35,690	68,400	34,640	33,760
English	2,650	1,445	1,205	1,295	625	670
French	760	360	400	385	180	200
Non-official language	465	230	230	1,470	755	715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	230	135	100
Non-Aboriginal	465	230	235	1,235	620	615
English and French	30	15	15	0	5	0
English and non-official language	65	30	40	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,345	29,685	30,655	56,850	28,850	28,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,855	29,005	29,845	54,945	28,035	26,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,322	35,617	25,681	40,060	51,964	30,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,865	29,005	29,860	54,950	28,035	26,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,544	31,308	24,009	36,004	44,718	28,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,050	25,865	25,185	51,775	26,860	24,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,508	33,633	22,432	37,523	50,340	27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,195	22,005	25,190	34,680	14,795	19,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,198	7,259	8,928	5,788	5,751	5,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,140	21,600	19,545	43,725	23,625	20,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,554	34,959	24,583	35,967	48,765	26,620
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,335	29,650	30,685	56,760	28,790	27,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,880	28,965	29,915	54,825	28,000	26,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,356	31,914	54,310	68,032	39,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,900	28,970	29,930	54,835	28,000	26,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,350	37,113	27,741	44,081	53,357	34,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,095	25,905	25,195	51,600	26,770	24,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,062	43,639	28,270	52,585	66,839	37,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,190	21,955	25,240	34,450	14,700	19,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,020	8,347	9,607	7,677	7,849	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,155	21,575	19,580	43,590	23,500	20,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	40,319	29,776	49,414	62,861	33,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,330	29,650	30,685	56,765	28,790	27,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,415	10,320	8,105	20,530	12,650	7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,692	45,613	37,604	56,295	66,582	45,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,610	53,633	42,215	67,892	79,045	49,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	85.4	74.4	90.9	93.8	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.7	69.5	60.8	72.1	77.0	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	14.6	25.6	9.1	6.2	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,345	29,685	30,655	56,850	28,850	28,000
Without total income	1,490	680	810	1,900	815	1,090
With total income	58,855	29,005	29,845	54,950	28,040	26,915
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,895	3,925	6,655	2,660	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	12,175	4,730	7,450	7,485	2,830	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	10,150	4,475	5,675	7,140	2,700	4,435
$30,000 to $39,999	8,685	4,380	4,305	6,155	2,570	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	7,595	4,065	3,535	5,845	2,740	3,105
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	2,855	1,950	4,580	2,455	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	2,900	1,815	1,085	3,650	2,230	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	2,070	1,215	860	2,845	1,825	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	810	395	2,345	1,555	790
$90,000 to $99,999	675	465	210	1,840	1,250	590
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,300	460	6,410	5,225	1,185
$100,000 to $149,999	1,205	875	330	4,475	3,565	910
$150,000 and over	555	425	130	1,930	1,660	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,345	29,685	30,660	56,850	28,850	28,005
Without after-tax income	1,480	680	800	1,905	815	1,090
With after-tax income	58,865	29,010	29,860	54,950	28,035	26,910
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,060	2,950	4,105	6,785	2,715	4,070
$10,000 to $19,999	12,805	5,025	7,785	7,865	2,965	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	12,485	5,755	6,725	8,275	3,170	5,100
$30,000 to $39,999	11,100	5,920	5,180	7,750	3,460	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	7,225	4,165	3,060	6,705	3,530	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	2,235	1,510	5,070	3,060	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	1,250	790	3,690	2,395	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	920	625	290	2,705	1,830	875
$80,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	6,100	4,900	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	465	340	130	1,855	1,370	480
$90,000 to $99,999	305	215	90	1,325	1,055	270
$100,000 and over	715	525	190	2,915	2,475	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,345	29,685	30,660	56,855	28,850	28,000
Without employment income	19,200	8,090	11,110	13,130	5,230	7,900
With employment income	41,145	21,600	19,545	43,720	23,625	20,100
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	76.9	81.9	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,200	2,545	2,655	6,075	2,905	3,170
$5,000 to $9,999	3,340	1,430	1,910	3,415	1,420	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	6,355	2,655	3,695	5,305	2,275	3,035
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	2,685	3,280	4,550	1,830	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	6,040	3,135	2,910	4,185	1,745	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,860	2,035	3,920	1,875	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	2,130	1,055	3,155	1,745	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,280	715	2,625	1,690	935
$70,000 to $79,999	1,610	960	645	2,130	1,445	680
$80,000 and over	2,580	1,930	650	8,360	6,685	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	855	610	245	1,925	1,315	610
$90,000 to $99,999	510	380	130	1,410	1,015	395
$100,000 and over	1,215	945	275	5,020	4,350	665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,015	...	...	29,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,390	...	...	79,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,959	...	...	68,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,727	...	...	39,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,965	...	...	35,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,580	...	...	21,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,352	...	...	98,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,844	...	...	84,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,015	...	...	29,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	100,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,011	...	...	81,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,390	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,746	...	...	54,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,359	...	...	44,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	21,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,119	...	...	119,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,850	...	...	96,479	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,020	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,240	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,185	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,985	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,095	...	...	2,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	1,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,810	...	...	1,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	1,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,795	...	...	11,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,650	...	...	3,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,110	...	...	2,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	665	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,020	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,635	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,345	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	1,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,105	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,590	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,155	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,010	...	...	1,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	...	...	2,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,895	...	...	2,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	2,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,335	...	...	8,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,845	...	...	3,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	2,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	735	...	...	2,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,700	...	...	20,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,948	...	...	97,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,191	...	...	83,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,380	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,514	...	...	88,356	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,246	...	...	75,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,375	...	...	8,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,149	...	...	121,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,750	...	...	101,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,832	...	...	53,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,364	...	...	49,906	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,680	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,138	...	...	118,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,526	...	...	96,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,086	...	...	103,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,606	...	...	85,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,465	...	...	8,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,725	...	...	148,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,188	...	...	118,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,440	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	67,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,330	...	...	57,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,760	7,465	7,295	10,225	5,665	4,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,381	28,711	23,127	39,129	47,488	31,063
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,990	26,213	22,305	34,756	40,677	28,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,790	7,545	7,245	10,190	5,635	4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,536	33,286	29,714	52,427	57,925	45,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,425	28,526	26,277	42,995	46,426	38,756
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	72,365	35,890	36,480	71,180	36,035	35,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,680	23,210	24,470	30,980	14,965	16,010
In the bottom decile	7,790	3,805	3,985	5,720	2,865	2,855
In the second decile	9,525	4,185	5,340	6,310	2,785	3,530
In the third decile	10,630	5,195	5,435	5,930	2,825	3,105
In the fourth decile	10,590	5,320	5,275	6,285	3,085	3,205
In the fifth decile	9,135	4,710	4,435	6,725	3,410	3,315
In the top half of the distribution	24,685	12,675	12,010	40,205	21,070	19,135
In the sixth decile	7,965	4,130	3,835	7,410	3,765	3,650
In the seventh decile	6,490	3,315	3,180	7,810	4,060	3,755
In the eighth decile	4,715	2,410	2,310	8,130	4,245	3,885
In the ninth decile	3,120	1,620	1,500	8,490	4,450	4,045
In the top decile	2,395	1,205	1,190	8,355	4,545	3,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	72,365	35,885	36,480	68,070	34,470	33,600
0 to 17 years	14,435	7,415	7,025	15,880	7,940	7,940
0 to 5 years	4,695	2,415	2,280	5,445	2,755	2,690
18 to 64 years	44,960	22,485	22,480	41,125	21,220	19,910
65 years and over	12,970	5,995	6,980	11,075	5,315	5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,770	7,080	3,265	3,815
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,200	1,115	2,010	955	1,055
0 to 5 years	750	400	345	730	340	385
18 to 64 years	7,200	3,425	3,780	3,395	1,675	1,720
65 years and over	2,940	1,065	1,880	1,670	635	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	15.9	18.6	10.4	9.5	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.2	15.9	12.7	12.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	16.6	15.1	13.4	12.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.2	16.8	8.3	7.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	22.7	17.8	26.9	15.1	11.9	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,210	3,120	3,090	2,510	1,265	1,245
0 to 17 years	1,135	620	520	760	355	405
0 to 5 years	385	220	170	285	125	160
18 to 64 years	4,725	2,365	2,355	1,575	830	745
65 years and over	350	135	210	180	85	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.4	7.4	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	9.1	7.5	5.2	4.5	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	3.8	3.9	3.7
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.3	3.0	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	72,370	35,885	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,065
Official languages	72,075	35,760	36,315	70,875	35,890	34,980
English	21,295	11,880	9,415	70,860	35,885	34,975
French	71,975	35,725	36,250	2,020	895	1,120
Non-official languages	3,820	1,800	2,020	5,915	2,945	2,970
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	420	225	195
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	270	140	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	210	105	105
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Dakota	0	0	0	115	65	50
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,815	1,800	2,015	5,495	2,720	2,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	235	150	90	60	30
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	385	230	155	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	380	225	155	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	40	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	15	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	2,070	970	1,100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	10	0	120	40	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,040	955	1,080
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	65	40	30	30	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	20	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,765	1,235	1,535	2,730	1,415	1,325
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	120	570	275	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	570	275	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	40	10	70	35	35
Russian	40	20	20	230	110	120
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	380	170	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	95	1,195	615	580
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	15	10	10	125	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	75	80	890	470	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	10	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	500	270	235
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	490	265	225
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	85	70
Hindi	0	10	0	240	125	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	45	40
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,425	1,055	1,370	445	260	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	65	70	25	15	10
Portuguese	50	35	10	35	0	25
Romanian	30	15	15	20	15	0
Spanish	2,320	995	1,320	375	225	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	100	100	95	60	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	25	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	45	25	20	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	45	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	30	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	30	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	90	75	185	90	95
Chinese languages	160	90	75	170	75	95
Cantonese	10	10	0	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	85	75	65	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	25	10	15
Lao	30	15	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	0	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	72,370	35,885	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	71,165	35,320	35,850	67,550	34,315	33,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,060	7,285	6,775	16,100	8,060	8,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,105	28,035	29,070	51,450	26,245	25,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,200	565	640	3,465	1,640	1,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	72,370	35,880	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,765	34,630	35,130	65,785	33,450	32,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,490	1,180	1,305	4,670	2,210	2,460
Before 1981	275	155	125	690	325	360
1981 to 1990	200	85	115	200	90	115
1991 to 2000	385	160	220	380	185	190
2001 to 2010	970	465	505	1,060	545	515
2001 to 2005	450	215	235	275	120	155
2006 to 2010	525	250	270	785	420	360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	320	335	2,345	1,065	1,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	70	45	565	295	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,490	1,185	1,310	4,670	2,205	2,460
Under 5 years	365	170	195	530	250	275
5 to 14 years	495	250	245	960	450	505
15 to 24 years	390	175	220	705	325	385
25 to 44 years	1,005	470	535	2,265	1,050	1,220
45 years and over	235	120	115	210	125	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,185	1,310	4,670	2,210	2,460
Americas	855	420	435	750	295	455
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	500	235	265	10	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	60	40	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	40	25
Mexico	15	10	10	135	55	80
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	70	55	425	140	280
Other places of birth in Americas	125	50	75	80	40	40
Europe	600	275	320	1,120	545	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	45	50	0	10	0
Croatia	10	10	10	0	10	0
France	280	130	150	10	0	0
Germany	35	10	20	200	105	85
Greece	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italy	15	10	0	10	10	10
Netherlands	10	0	10	85	35	45
Poland	15	10	10	25	10	15
Portugal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	220	105	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	370	175	195
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	80	50	30
Africa	560	300	260	290	155	130
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	45	35	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	410	215	200	155	95	65
Asia	480	185	290	2,480	1,190	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	65	105	110	50	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	20	0
India	0	0	0	355	190	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	70	20	50	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	30	10	25
Lebanon	10	10	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Philippines	15	10	10	1,715	800	915
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Viet Nam	15	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	45	50	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	320	340	2,340	1,060	1,285
Americas	105	50	55	180	55	130
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	10	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	0	0	10	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	75	0	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	35	15	20
Europe	55	25	30	210	75	135
France	50	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	320	155	160	150	85	65
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	75	45	30
Asia	175	85	95	1,790	845	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	275	145	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Philippines	15	10	10	1,360	635	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	45	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	72,370	35,885	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,705	1,285	1,420	5,445	2,650	2,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,310	1,290	1,020	7,905	3,910	3,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,360	33,310	34,040	57,670	29,400	28,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,230	1,040	1,190	4,005	1,895	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	625	315	315	3,100	1,570	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	210	120	1,230	870	360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	300	110	200	1,875	700	1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	555	235	320	745	240	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,040	485	560	150	80	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	72,365	35,880	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	455	380	5,860	2,975	2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	795	440	355	5,770	2,950	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	210	185	3,730	1,890	1,840
Métis	370	205	165	2,020	1,060	965
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,535	35,430	36,105	65,160	32,980	32,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	72,365	35,885	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	85	3,640	1,825	1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,170	35,775	36,395	67,380	34,135	33,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	72,370	35,880	36,485	71,020	35,950	35,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	350	300	3,235	1,605	1,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	640	340	295	3,190	1,590	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	545	285	265	2,910	1,465	1,445
Métis single ancestry	85	50	30	270	125	150
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	920	1,055	3,225	1,590	1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,960	920	1,045	3,100	1,540	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	1,000	1,340	650	690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	50	45	1,740	875	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,740	34,615	35,130	64,565	32,760	31,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	72,370	35,885	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,205	1,075	1,130	3,950	1,965	1,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	605	320	280
Chinese	230	75	150	210	100	105
Black	615	325	285	410	200	210
Filipino	15	10	15	2,195	1,050	1,150
Latin American	665	315	350	115	50	60
Arab	405	240	165	35	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	45	90	90	60	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	40	20	20
Korean	35	20	15	75	35	45
Japanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	55	40	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	75	45	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,160	34,810	35,350	67,070	33,990	33,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	72,370	35,885	36,485	71,020	35,955	35,065
North American Aboriginal origins	2,625	1,270	1,355	6,455	3,190	3,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,440	1,160	1,285	4,415	2,175	2,240
Inuit	10	10	0	25	10	15
Métis	200	110	90	2,180	1,065	1,115
Other North American origins	57,625	28,480	29,145	19,400	9,845	9,550
Acadian	320	145	175	50	25	25
American	460	210	245	925	405	525
Canadian	55,505	27,420	28,085	18,755	9,540	9,215
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,120	1,045	1,075	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	10	10	0
European origins	22,145	11,040	11,105	54,360	27,295	27,065
British Isles origins	4,615	2,140	2,480	33,640	16,605	17,040
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	980	465	520	19,970	9,735	10,240
Irish	3,155	1,460	1,700	12,595	6,180	6,415
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	935	415	520	15,610	7,445	8,165
Welsh	30	0	30	1,100	475	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	20	15	1,060	540	515
French origins	17,790	8,900	8,890	9,490	4,485	5,005
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	95	35	60	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,710	8,860	8,845	9,490	4,490	5,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,315	645	675	25,150	12,455	12,695
Austrian	15	15	0	950	475	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	125	160	1,655	855	805
Dutch	95	45	50	2,370	1,135	1,235
Flemish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	805	395	405	21,580	10,730	10,855
Luxembourger	0	0	10	35	30	10
Swiss	190	100	90	315	150	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	35	60	9,445	4,750	4,695
Danish	25	10	15	1,110	535	570
Finnish	0	0	0	405	190	215
Icelandic	25	0	25	475	220	255
Norwegian	10	10	0	5,500	2,755	2,740
Swedish	15	10	15	2,700	1,375	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	285	150	135
Eastern European origins	265	125	140	13,540	6,695	6,845
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	10	0	10	295	135	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	80	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	2,415	1,140	1,270
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	80	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	115	70	50	3,645	1,785	1,865
Romanian	45	15	20	765	390	375
Russian	30	15	10	1,955	965	995
Slovak	15	10	10	65	30	30
Ukrainian	55	25	35	6,710	3,320	3,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,215	670	550	1,080	565	520
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bosnian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	85	15	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	85	55	35	110	55	55
Italian	660	395	265	360	215	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	150	85	65
Serbian	40	30	15	25	20	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	15	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Spanish	235	105	125	315	140	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	30	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	50	25	160	90	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	30	10	60	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	20	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	240	145	95	190	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	40	10	10	0
Dominican	30	20	10	20	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	140	100	40	10	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	110	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	460	425	385	195	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	40	10	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombian	635	335	300	25	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	20	15	0
Maya	0	10	0	25	20	10
Mexican	80	40	45	215	110	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	810	430	380	425	240	185
Central and West African origins	210	125	85	65	45	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	50	35	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	0	0	0	0
North African origins	310	180	125	15	15	10
Algerian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	75	45	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	65	80	205	120	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	105	50	50	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	80	45	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other African origins	160	65	95	150	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	65	90	140	65	75
Asian origins	840	370	465	3,485	1,735	1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	200	165	140	85	55
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	75	45	10	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Iraqi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	30	10	80	40	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	610	325	285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	10	605	320	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	450	155	295	2,705	1,315	1,395
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	35	55	0	0	0
Chinese	235	80	160	335	175	160
Filipino	15	0	15	2,225	1,060	1,165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	95	45	55
Laotian	30	0	20	20	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oceania origins	20	15	10	80	30	50
Australian	15	0	10	65	25	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,020	...	...	29,600	...	...
Owner	18,715	...	...	22,985	...	...
Renter	15,300	...	...	5,790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,020	...	...	29,600	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,590	...	...
Not condominium	31,775	...	...	28,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,015	...	...	29,600	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	5,145	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,270	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,185	...	...	10,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,215	...	...	10,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,020	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,285	...	...	4,850	...	...
5 rooms	7,725	...	...	4,570	...	...
6 rooms	3,825	...	...	4,705	...	...
7 rooms	3,930	...	...	4,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,255	...	...	11,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,015	...	...	29,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,880	...	...	29,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,020	...	...	29,600	...	...
Suitable	33,420	...	...	28,960	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,015	...	...	29,600	...	...
1960 or before	6,670	...	...	8,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,815	...	...	10,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,715	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,940	...	...	1,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,520	...	...	770	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,910	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,445	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,015	...	...	29,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,605	...	...	26,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,410	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,020	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,945	...	...	19,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,815	...	...	10,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,020	...	...	29,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	1,190	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,855	...	...	4,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,700	...	...	4,855	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,020	...	...	5,230	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,090	...	...	5,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,935	...	...	3,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,245	...	...	2,545	...	...
85 years and over	690	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,950	...	...	25,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,380	...	...	21,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,570	...	...	3,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,090	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,690	...	...	19,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.2	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	842	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	1,059	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,618	...	...	250,018	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,014	...	...	273,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	23.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	624	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,335	29,650	30,685	56,765	28,790	27,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,995	7,070	6,920	13,200	7,605	5,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,870	6,445	7,425	19,085	10,030	9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,475	16,130	16,340	24,475	11,160	13,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,680	7,890	4,795	7,265	5,100	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,355	5,295	4,065	3,280	1,805	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,590	730	3,985	3,295	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,945	4,460	6,480	9,425	3,155	6,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,700	670	1,030	1,825	680	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,150	3,115	4,035	5,960	2,220	3,745
Bachelor's degree	5,200	2,195	3,000	4,895	1,750	3,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	205	325	300	115	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	155	100	200	125	80
Master's degree	1,025	495	535	520	210	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	70	50	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,105	19,280	19,830	37,140	19,060	18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,320	3,490	2,835	5,005	3,325	1,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,965	3,720	4,250	13,200	7,035	6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,820	12,080	12,745	18,940	8,705	10,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,825	5,905	3,920	5,520	3,915	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,365	4,035	3,330	2,450	1,355	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	1,865	590	3,070	2,560	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,140	3,290	4,845	7,345	2,555	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,035	430	600	1,140	515	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,830	2,450	3,380	4,935	1,720	3,215
Bachelor's degree	4,295	1,815	2,475	4,020	1,340	2,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	115	270	245	100	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	180	105	75
Master's degree	835	370	470	470	175	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	45	70	25	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,330	29,645	30,685	56,765	28,785	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,860	13,515	14,340	32,290	17,630	14,655
Education	2,695	630	2,065	2,485	455	2,030
13. Education	2,695	635	2,065	2,485	460	2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	490	505	315	125	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	175	40	85	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	785	315	465	230	75	155
Humanities	1,480	675	800	700	325	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	100	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	25	110	15	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	860	395	460	140	65	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	40	310	195	115
54. History	80	50	30	55	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	210	75	135	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,255	520	1,730	1,130	310	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	70	140	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	70	800	415	15	400
22. Legal professions and studies	335	90	245	160	55	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	70	10	0	0
42. Psychology	390	70	320	170	35	140
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	255	160	90
Business, management and public administration	7,155	2,250	4,905	4,390	890	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	370	30	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,855	2,205	4,645	4,010	855	3,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	340	245	300	115	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	50	50	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	140	35	75	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	60	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	555	260	380	195	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	515	195	310	165	140
25. Library science	75	25	50	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,595	8,060	535	6,650	6,230	425
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	45	25	25
14. Engineering	740	670	65	565	445	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,710	1,505	200	985	870	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,040	1,970	70	1,600	1,535	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,915	1,880	30	2,445	2,380	70
48. Precision production	2,070	1,950	125	1,010	980	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	260	1,530	1,135	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	295	225	1,360	1,020	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	100	35	160	115	50
Health and related fields	4,245	865	3,380	4,550	540	4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	150	80	205	80	130
51. Health professions and related programs	3,955	680	3,280	4,320	445	3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,980	1,335	1,645	2,050	825	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	1,855	360	1,500	1,335	220	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	440	365	70	265	180	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	595	75	435	425	15
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,110	19,280	19,825	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,285	7,205	7,085	18,200	10,360	7,840
Education	1,775	410	1,365	1,595	255	1,340
13. Education	1,775	415	1,365	1,595	255	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	750	380	370	255	90	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	20	65	30	35
50. Visual and performing arts	585	235	350	190	60	130
Humanities	960	455	510	540	235	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	95	10	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	525	260	265	125	55	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	230	155	75
54. History	65	40	30	45	10	35
55. French language and literature/letters	130	50	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	385	1,430	975	255	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	80	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	50	705	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	260	75	185	145	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	0	0	10
42. Psychology	310	60	250	150	30	125
45. Social sciences	245	150	95	220	135	85
Business, management and public administration	5,705	1,655	4,045	3,500	725	2,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	30	225	305	25	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,445	1,625	3,825	3,180	695	2,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	205	180	225	90	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	30	50	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	35	50	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	500	220	330	175	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	645	470	175	280	155	130
25. Library science	60	20	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,480	6,005	470	5,180	4,840	340
04. Architecture and related services	105	70	35	30	20	15
14. Engineering	620	560	60	465	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,190	195	840	745	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,405	1,360	50	1,240	1,190	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,420	1,385	30	1,825	1,775	50
48. Precision production	1,545	1,440	100	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	335	230	1,220	895	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	255	190	1,070	795	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	80	40	150	105	50
Health and related fields	3,260	670	2,590	3,455	430	3,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	135	65	165	60	110
51. Health professions and related programs	3,020	515	2,500	3,260	355	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	20	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	1,065	1,335	1,665	725	945
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	235	1,205	1,030	170	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	365	295	70	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	525	65	395	390	0
Other	20	10	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,335	29,650	30,685	56,765	28,790	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,860	13,515	14,345	32,285	17,635	14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,475	16,130	16,345	24,475	11,155	13,320
Location of study inside Canada	31,850	15,785	16,070	22,075	10,035	12,045
Same as province or territory of residence	31,500	15,595	15,910	16,940	7,575	9,360
Different than province or territory of residence	355	190	165	5,135	2,455	2,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	345	270	2,395	1,120	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	50	25	545	230	315
Philippines	0	0	0	875	385	490
India	0	0	0	215	115	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	15	10	10
France	160	100	65	0	0	0
Other	330	170	160	600	305	300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,105	19,280	19,825	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,285	7,200	7,080	18,200	10,355	7,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,825	12,080	12,750	18,940	8,700	10,240
Location of study inside Canada	24,300	11,800	12,495	16,765	7,690	9,075
Same as province or territory of residence	24,045	11,665	12,380	12,670	5,710	6,960
Different than province or territory of residence	250	130	120	4,095	1,980	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	525	280	250	2,170	1,010	1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	420	175	245
Philippines	0	0	0	865	375	495
India	0	0	0	205	110	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	15	20	10	10
France	140	80	55	0	0	0
Other	295	145	145	565	285	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,330	29,650	30,680	56,760	28,790	27,970
In the labour force	37,905	19,915	17,995	40,440	22,365	18,070
Employed	35,185	18,320	16,865	37,630	20,555	17,070
Unemployed	2,725	1,595	1,125	2,810	1,810	995
Not in the labour force	22,425	9,735	12,685	16,325	6,425	9,905
Participation rate	62.8	67.2	58.7	71.2	77.7	64.6
Employment rate	58.3	61.8	55.0	66.3	71.4	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.0	6.3	6.9	8.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,335	29,645	30,685	56,760	28,790	27,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,175	9,085	12,085	13,945	5,455	8,495
Worked	39,160	20,565	18,590	42,820	23,335	19,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,650	10,475	8,175	21,625	13,300	8,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,510	10,090	10,420	21,195	10,035	11,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	42.8	43.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,905	19,915	17,995	40,435	22,365	18,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	450	495	395	185	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	40,045	22,185	17,860
Employee	33,250	17,300	15,950	31,310	16,375	14,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,715	2,165	1,555	8,735	5,805	2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,910	19,915	17,995	40,435	22,365	18,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	390	185	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	40,040	22,185	17,860
0 Management occupations	3,245	2,115	1,135	7,330	5,090	2,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,895	1,475	3,425	5,070	910	4,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,830	1,445	390	1,190	895	295
3 Health occupations	2,505	420	2,085	2,405	240	2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,205	1,070	3,135	2,980	635	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	820	395	425	485	105	380
6 Sales and service occupations	8,945	3,635	5,315	7,200	2,415	4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,410	5,995	415	7,640	7,145	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	405	130	4,215	3,420	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,565	2,530	1,040	1,535	1,335	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,910	19,910	17,995	40,435	22,365	18,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	390	185	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,500	40,040	22,185	17,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	430	195	7,035	4,870	2,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	50	20	4,590	3,955	635
22 Utilities	150	120	25	875	685	190
23 Construction	2,285	2,015	270	3,210	2,755	455
31-33 Manufacturing	7,730	5,610	2,120	1,395	1,110	285
41 Wholesale trade	1,825	1,280	550	1,385	995	385
44-45 Retail trade	4,980	2,215	2,775	3,830	1,625	2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,595	1,260	335	1,755	1,295	455
51 Information and cultural industries	335	230	110	480	200	280
52 Finance and insurance	1,015	335	680	1,120	180	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	190	135	405	235	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	940	775	1,190	505	685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	0	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	640	430	840	455	390
61 Educational services	2,525	655	1,875	2,050	375	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	4,470	685	3,780	4,115	385	3,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	315	245	525	235	290
72 Accommodation and food services	2,755	955	1,800	2,015	640	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,590	800	790	1,610	885	720
91 Public administration	1,340	745	600	1,575	790	785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,185	18,315	16,865	37,625	20,555	17,070
Worked at home	1,810	880	940	7,025	4,250	2,775
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,925	490	5,690	4,705	985
Worked at usual place	30,905	15,475	15,430	24,865	11,565	13,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,910	15,475	15,430	24,865	11,565	13,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,605	11,750	12,850	13,445	5,750	7,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,525	1,580	940	9,575	4,850	4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,750	2,120	1,630	1,605	815	790
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	245	150	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,325	17,400	15,920	30,560	16,270	14,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,620	15,600	14,020	26,475	14,510	11,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	580	670	1,495	680	815
Public transit	360	115	255	130	75	55
Walked	1,440	710	730	2,010	765	1,245
Bicycle	360	255	105	170	75	100
Other method	290	145	145	270	165	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,325	17,400	15,925	30,560	16,275	14,285
Less than 15 minutes	18,230	9,170	9,060	16,970	8,060	8,900
15 to 29 minutes	10,220	5,305	4,915	6,565	3,615	2,950
30 to 44 minutes	2,220	1,245	980	3,545	2,160	1,385
45 to 59 minutes	1,290	735	555	1,520	905	620
60 minutes and over	1,365	955	410	1,960	1,535	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,325	17,405	15,925	30,560	16,270	14,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,690	1,335	350	2,405	1,795	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,960	4,035	1,925	7,125	5,030	2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,420	5,770	5,645	9,785	5,260	4,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,030	2,080	3,950	5,700	1,940	3,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,660	930	1,725	2,065	675	1,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,570	3,250	2,320	3,475	1,580	1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,145	21,075	19,075	44,030	23,875	20,155
Single responses	39,370	20,585	18,785	43,975	23,855	20,125
Official languages	39,330	20,580	18,750	43,900	23,815	20,080
English	600	375	230	43,845	23,800	20,045
French	38,730	20,205	18,520	50	15	35
Non-official languages	40	10	35	80	35	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	0	35	80	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	0	20	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	485	295	55	20	30
English and French	705	450	260	10	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
French and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,145	21,070	19,075	44,030	23,875	20,155
None	34,290	17,625	16,665	43,485	23,605	19,885
English	5,230	3,100	2,130	80	30	45
French	470	270	195	105	35	75
Non-official language	120	55	65	360	210	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	315	195	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,565	35,545	36,025	70,030	35,465	34,560
Non-movers	61,125	30,310	30,820	62,250	31,560	30,695
Movers	10,440	5,235	5,205	7,775	3,905	3,865
Non-migrants	7,065	3,540	3,525	4,180	2,160	2,015
Migrants	3,375	1,695	1,680	3,600	1,745	1,850
Internal migrants	3,115	1,570	1,545	3,195	1,550	1,640
Intraprovincial migrants	3,055	1,545	1,510	2,375	1,150	1,225
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	30	815	400	420
External migrants	260	125	135	400	190	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,285	33,810	34,475	66,140	33,445	32,690
Non-movers	40,885	20,205	20,685	43,700	22,260	21,440
Movers	27,400	13,605	13,795	22,440	11,190	11,250
Non-migrants	18,240	9,065	9,175	9,105	4,585	4,520
Migrants	9,165	4,540	4,620	13,335	6,605	6,725
Internal migrants	8,565	4,305	4,265	11,080	5,625	5,450
Intraprovincial migrants	8,395	4,205	4,185	7,350	3,680	3,675
Interprovincial migrants	175	95	80	3,725	1,945	1,775
External migrants	595	235	360	2,255	980	1,275