Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummondville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sarnia Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sarnia [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	96,151	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	71,852	...	...	97,131r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,402	...	...	44,252	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,018	...	...	41,989	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	305.2	...	...	86.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247.15	...	...	1,118.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,100	38,320	96,155	46,885	49,265
0 to 14 years	12,035	6,205	5,825	14,720	7,410	7,310
0 to 4 years	3,905	2,000	1,900	4,620	2,325	2,290
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,205	2,005	5,175	2,575	2,605
10 to 14 years	3,920	2,005	1,915	4,925	2,505	2,415
15 to 64 years	47,935	24,155	23,790	61,000	30,130	30,870
15 to 19 years	4,130	2,090	2,040	5,230	2,670	2,560
20 to 24 years	4,300	2,200	2,095	5,860	3,045	2,815
25 to 29 years	4,245	2,240	2,010	5,590	2,845	2,745
30 to 34 years	4,270	2,235	2,035	5,490	2,750	2,745
35 to 39 years	5,215	2,625	2,590	5,165	2,495	2,670
40 to 44 years	4,410	2,260	2,155	5,265	2,595	2,675
45 to 49 years	4,405	2,265	2,135	5,670	2,785	2,885
50 to 54 years	5,475	2,685	2,790	7,120	3,395	3,725
55 to 59 years	5,930	2,840	3,090	8,010	3,870	4,145
60 to 64 years	5,555	2,710	2,845	7,605	3,690	3,910
65 years and over	15,455	6,745	8,710	20,425	9,345	11,080
65 to 69 years	5,190	2,445	2,745	6,660	3,250	3,405
70 to 74 years	3,940	1,835	2,110	4,915	2,365	2,545
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,115	1,395	3,490	1,585	1,900
80 to 84 years	1,835	720	1,115	2,725	1,180	1,545
85 years and over	1,985	630	1,350	2,640	955	1,680
85 to 89 years	1,230	440	790	1,720	690	1,030
90 to 94 years	570	155	415	740	230	510
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	155	35	120
100 years and over	15	10	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	15.3	15.8	14.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.1	62.1	63.4	64.3	62.7
65 years and over	20.5	18.2	22.7	21.2	19.9	22.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.7	3.5	2.7	2.0	3.4
Average age of the population	43.0	41.6	44.3	43.7	42.7	44.6
Median age of the population	43.9	42.0	46.1	45.7	44.3	46.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,015	...	...	41,990	...	...
Single-detached house	15,615	...	...	30,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	240	...	...	3,905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,965	...	...	7,665	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,760	...	...	1,400	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	2,085	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,100	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,150	...	...	3,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	200	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,015	...	...	41,990	...	...
1 person	12,440	...	...	12,830	...	...
2 persons	12,240	...	...	16,170	...	...
3 persons	4,190	...	...	5,600	...	...
4 persons	3,515	...	...	4,940	...	...
5 or more persons	1,630	...	...	2,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	72,370	...	...	94,890	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,390	30,895	32,495	81,430	39,475	41,955
Married or living common law	35,045	17,535	17,510	48,130	24,050	24,080
Married	19,135	9,605	9,530	40,640	20,315	20,325
Living common law	15,910	7,935	7,980	7,490	3,740	3,750
Not married and not living common law	28,345	13,355	14,985	33,300	15,425	17,875
Never married	17,925	9,890	8,030	19,730	10,865	8,865
Separated	830	405	425	2,680	1,155	1,525
Divorced	5,345	2,145	3,200	5,185	2,195	2,990
Widowed	4,240	915	3,325	5,700	1,210	4,495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,560	...	...	28,330	...	...
2 persons	11,795	...	...	16,250	...	...
3 persons	3,950	...	...	5,430	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	4,635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,410	...	...	2,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,555	...	...	28,330	...	...
Total couple families	16,975	...	...	23,720	...	...
Married couples	9,025	...	...	19,975	...	...
Common-law couples	7,955	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,580	...	...	4,610	...	...
Female parent	2,635	...	...	3,620	...	...
Male parent	950	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,975	...	...	23,720	...	...
Couples without children	9,625	...	...	13,480	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	10,240	...	...
1 child	2,885	...	...	4,105	...	...
2 children	3,125	...	...	4,230	...	...
3 or more children	1,335	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	4,610	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	2,770	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,810	7,910	7,895	16,850	8,095	8,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,015	...	...	41,990	...	...
One-census-family households	20,280	...	...	27,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	13,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,765	...	...	14,360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,605	...	...	14,045	...	...
One-person households	12,440	...	...	12,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,160	...	...	1,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,030	36,435	37,590	95,255	46,555	48,700
English only	80	45	40	88,355	43,575	44,775
French only	52,345	24,405	27,935	45	20	25
English and French	21,360	11,865	9,495	6,605	2,855	3,750
Neither English nor French	245	125	120	250	100	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,030	36,435	37,595	95,255	46,555	48,695
English	840	420	420	92,980	45,545	47,440
French	72,620	35,705	36,915	1,920	865	1,055
English and French	335	195	135	115	55	60
Neither English nor French	230	115	115	240	90	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	520	490	1,975	890	1,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	2.1	1.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,030	36,435	37,595	95,250	46,555	48,695
Single responses	73,485	36,150	37,330	94,345	46,120	48,230
Official languages	71,600	35,185	36,415	87,700	42,875	44,825
English	815	405	410	85,610	41,940	43,675
French	70,785	34,785	36,005	2,085	940	1,150
Non-official languages	1,880	960	920	6,650	3,245	3,405
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	15	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,875	955	920	6,600	3,225	3,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	195	130	245	130	115
Berber languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	190	130	245	125	115
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	315	185	130	210	110	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	10	15	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	225	80	150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	190	60	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	40	20	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	85	50
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	540	560	5,180	2,540	2,640
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	5	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	60	80	775	350	425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	140	60	80	755	340	415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	20	10	10	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	5	50	15	40
Macedonian	5	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	10	5	5	315	145	170
Russian	15	0	15	60	20	45
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	20	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	90	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	1,590	745	840
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	10	5	5	945	440	505
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
German	40	20	15	505	240	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	25	5	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	25	20	10	195	115	85
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	750	410	340
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	665	360	300
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	270	145	125
Hindi	0	0	0	110	65	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	55	55
Iranian languages	10	5	5	80	40	40
Kurdish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	860	425	435	1,820	895	930
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	950	495	450
Portuguese	25	10	10	395	190	210
Romanian	35	20	20	50	15	30
Spanish	780	380	400	420	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	5	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	85	30	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	45	35	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	30	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	20	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	10	20	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	375	180	195
Chinese languages	80	40	40	350	165	190
Cantonese	5	0	5	140	75	70
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	180	75	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	10	0	15
Lao	25	10	15	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	10	5	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	145	75	75
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hungarian	5	5	5	100	55	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	545	290	260	905	435	470
English and French	330	170	160	300	125	175
English and non-official language	5	5	5	555	290	270
French and non-official language	180	95	80	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	30	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,025	36,435	37,595	95,255	46,555	48,695
Single responses	73,150	35,970	37,185	94,020	45,975	48,040
Official languages	72,070	35,435	36,635	91,965	45,000	46,965
English	500	245	255	91,435	44,765	46,665
French	71,565	35,190	36,380	535	235	305
Non-official languages	1,085	535	550	2,055	975	1,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	535	550	2,040	970	1,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	95	75	110	50	60
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	95	70	105	50	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	95	70	90	40	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	305	350	1,370	640	735
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	145	70	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	35	45	145	65	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	65	30	35
Russian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	60	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	85	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	405	215	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	370	195	170
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	90	90
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	625	260	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	245	95	150
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	60	95
Romanian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	525	245	280	200	95	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	50	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	25	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	220	105	110
Chinese languages	65	35	35	205	100	110
Cantonese	10	5	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	120	60	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Lao	15	10	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	875	465	410	1,235	580	655
English and French	325	180	145	130	45	85
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,070	515	560
French and non-official language	485	245	240	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	50	35	15	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,030	36,435	37,595	95,255	46,555	48,700
None	70,040	34,350	35,690	90,000	44,140	45,860
English	2,650	1,445	1,205	1,185	560	620
French	760	360	400	1,530	630	905
Non-official language	465	230	230	2,450	1,180	1,265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	465	230	235	2,325	1,135	1,195
English and French	30	15	15	10	0	5
English and non-official language	65	30	40	25	15	15
French and non-official language	10	0	5	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,345	29,685	30,655	80,190	39,020	41,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,855	29,005	29,845	77,320	37,840	39,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,322	35,617	25,681	35,349	48,399	26,836
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,865	29,005	29,860	77,385	37,845	39,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,544	31,308	24,009	32,028	42,530	24,727
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,050	25,865	25,185	69,515	34,820	34,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,508	33,633	22,432	32,530	45,490	22,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,195	22,005	25,190	57,680	26,345	31,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,198	7,259	8,928	7,926	8,200	7,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,140	21,600	19,545	54,835	29,515	25,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,554	34,959	24,583	30,490	40,076	24,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,335	29,650	30,685	80,180	39,045	41,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,880	28,965	29,915	77,130	37,795	39,330
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,356	31,914	49,860	64,126	36,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,900	28,970	29,930	77,245	37,795	39,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,350	37,113	27,741	40,727	51,064	30,823
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,095	25,905	25,195	69,380	34,815	34,560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,062	43,639	28,270	48,121	63,064	33,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,190	21,955	25,240	57,575	26,270	31,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,020	8,347	9,607	8,807	8,681	8,913
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,155	21,575	19,580	54,830	29,490	25,340
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	40,319	29,776	46,634	57,882	33,543
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,330	29,650	30,685	80,180	39,045	41,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,415	10,320	8,105	23,690	13,660	10,030
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,692	45,613	37,604	56,880	72,017	44,541
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,610	53,633	42,215	72,933	86,966	53,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	85.4	74.4	86.9	90.7	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.7	69.5	60.8	66.3	70.3	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	14.6	25.6	13.1	9.3	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,345	29,685	30,655	80,185	39,020	41,165
Without total income	1,490	680	810	2,865	1,175	1,685
With total income	58,855	29,005	29,845	77,325	37,840	39,485
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.4	97.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,895	3,925	10,680	4,150	6,525
$10,000 to $19,999	12,175	4,730	7,450	12,550	4,345	8,210
$20,000 to $29,999	10,150	4,475	5,675	10,625	3,725	6,895
$30,000 to $39,999	8,685	4,380	4,305	8,615	3,620	4,995
$40,000 to $49,999	7,595	4,065	3,535	7,620	3,645	3,970
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	2,855	1,950	5,800	3,275	2,525
$60,000 to $69,999	2,900	1,815	1,085	4,610	2,840	1,770
$70,000 to $79,999	2,070	1,215	860	3,505	2,300	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	810	395	2,750	1,815	930
$90,000 to $99,999	675	465	210	2,435	1,570	865
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,300	460	8,130	6,545	1,585
$100,000 to $149,999	1,205	875	330	5,200	4,070	1,125
$150,000 and over	555	425	130	2,930	2,470	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,345	29,685	30,660	80,185	39,020	41,170
Without after-tax income	1,480	680	800	2,800	1,175	1,620
With after-tax income	58,865	29,010	29,860	77,390	37,840	39,545
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	97.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,060	2,950	4,105	11,265	4,210	7,055
$10,000 to $19,999	12,805	5,025	7,785	13,160	4,570	8,595
$20,000 to $29,999	12,485	5,755	6,725	12,175	4,475	7,700
$30,000 to $39,999	11,100	5,920	5,180	10,105	4,475	5,635
$40,000 to $49,999	7,225	4,165	3,060	8,300	4,410	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	2,235	1,510	6,185	3,805	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	1,250	790	4,375	2,960	1,415
$70,000 to $79,999	920	625	290	3,675	2,470	1,205
$80,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	8,140	6,465	1,675
$80,000 to $89,999	465	340	130	2,375	1,730	645
$90,000 to $99,999	305	215	90	1,625	1,265	360
$100,000 and over	715	525	190	4,140	3,475	670
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,345	29,685	30,660	80,185	39,020	41,170
Without employment income	19,200	8,090	11,110	25,350	9,505	15,845
With employment income	41,145	21,600	19,545	54,840	29,515	25,320
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	68.4	75.6	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,200	2,545	2,655	10,410	5,970	4,440
$5,000 to $9,999	3,340	1,430	1,910	4,365	1,790	2,575
$10,000 to $19,999	6,355	2,655	3,695	6,670	2,585	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	2,685	3,280	5,695	2,225	3,470
$30,000 to $39,999	6,040	3,135	2,910	5,170	2,170	3,000
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,860	2,035	4,175	2,020	2,155
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	2,130	1,055	3,260	1,790	1,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,280	715	2,575	1,570	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	1,610	960	645	2,100	1,380	720
$80,000 and over	2,580	1,930	650	10,415	8,005	2,410
$80,000 to $89,999	855	610	245	1,915	1,255	665
$90,000 to $99,999	510	380	130	1,975	1,270	705
$100,000 and over	1,215	945	275	6,525	5,485	1,045
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,015	...	...	41,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,390	...	...	70,785	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,959	...	...	62,161	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	12,835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,727	...	...	36,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,965	...	...	32,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,580	...	...	29,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,352	...	...	89,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,844	...	...	77,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,015	...	...	41,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	91,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,011	...	...	74,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,390	...	...	12,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,746	...	...	47,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,359	...	...	39,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	29,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,119	...	...	110,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,850	...	...	90,473	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,020	...	...	41,990	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	1,280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,240	...	...	1,570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	1,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,185	...	...	1,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,985	...	...	1,730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	1,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,095	...	...	3,245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	2,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,810	...	...	2,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	2,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,795	...	...	13,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,650	...	...	4,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	2,905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,110	...	...	3,400	...	...
$200,000 and over	665	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,020	...	...	41,990	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,635	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,345	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	2,115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,105	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	2,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,590	...	...	2,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,155	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,010	...	...	1,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	...	...	3,885	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,895	...	...	3,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	3,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	2,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,335	...	...	9,960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,845	...	...	4,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	735	...	...	3,380	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,700	...	...	28,255	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,948	...	...	90,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,191	...	...	78,073	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,380	...	...	13,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,514	...	...	83,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,246	...	...	72,812	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,375	...	...	10,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,149	...	...	124,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,750	...	...	104,317	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	4,355	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,832	...	...	46,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,364	...	...	44,655	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,680	...	...	28,245	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,138	...	...	111,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,526	...	...	91,049	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	13,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,086	...	...	103,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,606	...	...	84,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,465	...	...	10,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,725	...	...	144,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,188	...	...	115,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,440	...	...	4,375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	60,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,330	...	...	53,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,760	7,465	7,295	15,440	7,475	7,960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,381	28,711	23,127	33,603	37,549	30,757
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,990	26,213	22,305	30,502	33,568	28,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,790	7,545	7,245	15,420	7,525	7,895
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,536	33,286	29,714	44,448	50,115	39,046
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,425	28,526	26,277	37,236	40,833	33,808
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	72,365	35,890	36,480	94,890	46,420	48,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,680	23,210	24,470	43,355	20,175	23,180
In the bottom decile	7,790	3,805	3,985	8,790	4,165	4,625
In the second decile	9,525	4,185	5,340	8,535	3,615	4,925
In the third decile	10,630	5,195	5,435	8,590	3,955	4,630
In the fourth decile	10,590	5,320	5,275	8,440	4,010	4,430
In the fifth decile	9,135	4,710	4,435	9,005	4,435	4,575
In the top half of the distribution	24,685	12,675	12,010	51,535	26,240	25,290
In the sixth decile	7,965	4,130	3,835	9,265	4,610	4,655
In the seventh decile	6,490	3,315	3,180	10,270	5,125	5,140
In the eighth decile	4,715	2,410	2,310	10,220	5,235	4,985
In the ninth decile	3,120	1,620	1,500	10,900	5,610	5,285
In the top decile	2,395	1,205	1,190	10,880	5,660	5,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	72,365	35,885	36,480	94,250	46,115	48,140
0 to 17 years	14,435	7,415	7,025	17,580	8,900	8,675
0 to 5 years	4,695	2,415	2,280	5,555	2,810	2,745
18 to 64 years	44,960	22,485	22,480	57,325	28,220	29,105
65 years and over	12,970	5,995	6,980	19,350	8,990	10,360
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,770	12,685	5,680	7,010
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,200	1,115	3,195	1,595	1,595
0 to 5 years	750	400	345	1,195	595	600
18 to 64 years	7,200	3,425	3,780	7,745	3,520	4,220
65 years and over	2,940	1,065	1,880	1,755	565	1,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	15.9	18.6	13.5	12.3	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.2	15.9	18.2	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	16.6	15.1	21.5	21.2	21.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.2	16.8	13.5	12.5	14.5
65 years and over (%)	22.7	17.8	26.9	9.1	6.3	11.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,210	3,120	3,090	6,670	3,235	3,440
0 to 17 years	1,135	620	520	1,445	695	745
0 to 5 years	385	220	170	540	255	285
18 to 64 years	4,725	2,365	2,355	4,900	2,415	2,490
65 years and over	350	135	210	325	125	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	7.1	7.0	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.4	7.4	8.2	7.8	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	9.1	7.5	9.7	9.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	8.5	8.6	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.3	3.0	1.7	1.4	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	72,370	35,885	36,485	94,880	46,420	48,470
Official languages	72,075	35,760	36,315	94,620	46,290	48,330
English	21,295	11,880	9,415	94,585	46,280	48,310
French	71,975	35,725	36,250	6,730	2,960	3,765
Non-official languages	3,820	1,800	2,020	8,575	4,130	4,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	200	70	130
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	195	65	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	195	70	130
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	195	70	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,815	1,800	2,015	8,380	4,065	4,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	235	150	480	280	200
Berber languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	385	230	155	475	275	200
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	380	225	155	415	230	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	25	55	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	15	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	320	120	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	100	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	65	40	30	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	10	10	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	20	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	135	40
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	65	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	70	60	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,765	1,235	1,535	6,465	3,120	3,350
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	25	10	20	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	120	875	390	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	855	390	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	35	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Polish	50	40	10	365	175	195
Russian	40	20	20	140	55	90
Serbian	30	20	15	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	95	30	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	95	1,840	865	970
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	15	10	10	1,000	465	530
Frisian	0	0	0	60	40	25
German	155	75	80	755	355	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	10	0	260	155	110
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	1,005	555	450
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	510	400
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	345	200	145
Hindi	0	10	0	505	290	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	180	80	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	175	85	85
Iranian languages	10	0	10	110	60	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	2,425	1,055	1,370	2,525	1,175	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	65	70	1,160	570	590
Portuguese	50	35	10	415	175	245
Romanian	30	15	15	65	20	45
Spanish	2,320	995	1,320	950	430	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	110	85	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	100	100	180	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	30	25	10	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	15	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	125	50	75
Wolof	0	0	10	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	30	100	35	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	70	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	90	75	430	185	245
Chinese languages	160	90	75	395	165	230
Cantonese	10	10	0	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	85	75	210	80	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	20	10	15
Lao	30	15	20	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	0	20	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	72,370	35,885	36,485	94,885	46,415	48,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	71,165	35,320	35,850	92,240	45,245	46,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,060	7,285	6,775	17,540	8,865	8,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,105	28,035	29,070	74,700	36,380	38,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,200	565	640	2,640	1,170	1,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	72,370	35,880	36,485	94,885	46,420	48,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,765	34,630	35,130	83,900	41,275	42,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,490	1,180	1,305	10,400	4,760	5,640
Before 1981	275	155	125	6,535	3,115	3,420
1981 to 1990	200	85	115	1,145	430	715
1991 to 2000	385	160	220	965	430	535
2001 to 2010	970	465	505	1,230	545	685
2001 to 2005	450	215	235	590	265	325
2006 to 2010	525	250	270	635	275	360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	320	335	525	245	290
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	70	45	585	385	200
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,490	1,185	1,310	10,400	4,755	5,640
Under 5 years	365	170	195	1,420	660	755
5 to 14 years	495	250	245	2,060	1,040	1,025
15 to 24 years	390	175	220	2,740	1,160	1,575
25 to 44 years	1,005	470	535	3,660	1,660	2,005
45 years and over	235	120	115	520	235	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,185	1,310	10,395	4,760	5,640
Americas	855	420	435	1,950	670	1,285
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	500	235	265	50	15	30
El Salvador	20	10	15	95	45	55
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	10
Haiti	60	40	20	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	125	65	60
Mexico	15	10	10	70	35	40
Peru	15	10	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	70	55	1,260	335	925
Other places of birth in Americas	125	50	75	240	115	120
Europe	600	275	320	6,215	3,020	3,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	45	50	20	0	15
Croatia	10	10	10	20	10	10
France	280	130	150	55	25	25
Germany	35	10	20	375	160	215
Greece	0	0	0	160	90	70
Hungary	0	0	0	125	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	120	60	60
Italy	15	10	0	700	375	325
Netherlands	10	0	10	840	425	415
Poland	15	10	10	215	90	125
Portugal	10	10	10	250	100	145
Romania	10	10	10	70	20	55
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	25	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	2,795	1,370	1,420
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	395	190	205
Africa	560	300	260	335	180	155
Algeria	40	25	15	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	30	15	15
Ethiopia	10	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	85	45	35	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	410	215	200	220	110	115
Asia	480	185	290	1,865	865	995
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	65	105	210	60	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	460	235	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	45	30
Iraq	70	20	50	160	95	60
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	70	35	40
Lebanon	10	10	10	45	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	110	55	60
Philippines	15	10	10	290	110	180
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	30	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Viet Nam	15	10	15	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	90	45	50	225	115	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	320	340	525	240	285
Americas	105	50	55	130	60	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	95	30	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	15	10	10
Europe	55	25	30	90	25	60
France	50	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	320	155	160	80	50	30
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	0	10	15	15	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	45	20	30
Asia	175	85	95	225	100	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	65	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	30	10	20	25	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	72,370	35,885	36,485	94,885	46,415	48,465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,705	1,285	1,420	11,385	5,330	6,060
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,310	1,290	1,020	15,915	7,870	8,050
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,360	33,310	34,040	67,580	33,225	34,360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,230	1,040	1,190	4,010	1,700	2,305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	625	315	315	1,590	820	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	210	120	595	435	160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	300	110	200	990	380	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	555	235	320	1,860	615	1,245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,040	485	560	535	255	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	72,365	35,880	36,485	94,885	46,415	48,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	455	380	3,985	1,930	2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	795	440	355	3,840	1,860	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	210	185	2,770	1,295	1,475
Métis	370	205	165	1,040	555	485
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	45	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	100	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,535	35,430	36,105	90,900	44,490	46,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	72,365	35,885	36,485	94,880	46,415	48,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	85	2,375	1,085	1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,170	35,775	36,395	92,510	45,330	47,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	72,370	35,880	36,485	94,885	46,415	48,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	350	300	1,495	715	780
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	640	340	295	1,485	705	780
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	545	285	265	1,390	670	720
Métis single ancestry	85	50	30	95	35	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	920	1,055	3,485	1,735	1,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,960	920	1,045	3,415	1,690	1,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	1,000	2,350	1,130	1,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	50	45	1,045	550	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	65	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	65	45	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,740	34,615	35,130	89,905	43,970	45,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	72,370	35,885	36,485	94,885	46,415	48,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,205	1,075	1,130	5,040	2,605	2,435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	1,245	680	565
Chinese	230	75	150	610	260	350
Black	615	325	285	1,120	605	515
Filipino	15	10	15	445	180	270
Latin American	665	315	350	410	205	200
Arab	405	240	165	415	230	190
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	45	90	220	115	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	110	60	50
Korean	35	20	15	90	45	45
Japanese	0	0	0	95	55	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	125	80	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	155	85	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,160	34,810	35,350	89,845	43,810	46,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	72,370	35,885	36,485	94,880	46,415	48,465
North American Aboriginal origins	2,625	1,270	1,355	4,975	2,445	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,440	1,160	1,285	3,815	1,845	1,965
Inuit	10	10	0	25	10	15
Métis	200	110	90	1,220	640	575
Other North American origins	57,625	28,480	29,145	34,170	16,630	17,540
Acadian	320	145	175	70	15	50
American	460	210	245	1,620	650	970
Canadian	55,505	27,420	28,085	33,025	16,175	16,850
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	2,120	1,045	1,075	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	10	10	0
European origins	22,145	11,040	11,105	72,815	35,305	37,515
British Isles origins	4,615	2,140	2,480	52,890	25,680	27,205
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	980	465	520	31,250	14,625	16,630
Irish	3,155	1,460	1,700	21,835	10,505	11,335
Manx	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish	935	415	520	23,815	11,415	12,400
Welsh	30	0	30	1,970	985	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	20	15	2,345	1,130	1,220
French origins	17,790	8,900	8,890	14,265	6,725	7,545
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Breton	95	35	60	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,710	8,860	8,845	14,255	6,720	7,530
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,315	645	675	19,665	9,525	10,145
Austrian	15	15	0	380	195	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	125	160	1,535	745	795
Dutch	95	45	50	8,730	4,210	4,520
Flemish	0	0	0	70	20	45
Frisian	0	0	0	40	20	15
German	805	395	405	10,250	4,950	5,300
Luxembourger	0	0	10	25	0	20
Swiss	190	100	90	165	90	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	35	60	1,950	955	1,000
Danish	25	10	15	445	235	215
Finnish	0	0	0	390	210	175
Icelandic	25	0	25	130	70	60
Norwegian	10	10	0	480	220	260
Swedish	15	10	15	475	220	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	110	35	75
Eastern European origins	265	125	140	7,300	3,440	3,860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	10	370	195	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	225	85	130
Estonian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hungarian	40	25	15	935	410	520
Latvian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lithuanian	10	0	10	145	60	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	70	50	2,645	1,350	1,295
Romanian	45	15	20	445	175	270
Russian	30	15	10	725	350	365
Slovak	15	10	10	650	265	385
Ukrainian	55	25	35	2,055	970	1,085
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	55	30	20
Southern European origins	1,215	670	550	7,125	3,690	3,440
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bosnian	55	25	35	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	200	100	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	85	55	35	650	360	290
Italian	660	395	265	4,390	2,315	2,075
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Maltese	10	10	0	95	65	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	1,045	510	530
Serbian	40	30	15	70	50	25
Sicilian	15	0	10	25	15	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	80	30	50
Spanish	235	105	125	570	255	320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	140	60	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	50	25	290	120	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	30	10	105	55	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	20	180	65	115
Caribbean origins	240	145	95	790	465	320
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	40	35	25	10
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	140	100	40	20	20	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	430	225	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	75	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	85	50	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	50	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	460	425	705	360	350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	30	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	50	35	15
Colombian	635	335	300	70	25	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	60	45
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	35	15	15
Maya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	80	40	45	210	100	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	105	55	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	810	430	380	900	470	435
Central and West African origins	210	125	85	230	130	100
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	50	35	100	40	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	0	15	10	0
North African origins	310	180	125	110	45	65
Algerian	95	50	45	10	10	0
Berber	40	30	15	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	30	105	45	65
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	75	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	30	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	65	80	120	65	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	15	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	160	65	95	465	235	230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	55	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	65	90	380	180	200
Asian origins	840	370	465	3,815	1,895	1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	200	165	870	450	420
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	75	45	80	35	45
Armenian	45	20	25	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	100	60	40
Iraqi	30	10	20	155	95	65
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	30	10	325	155	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	45	30	75	35	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	50	35	15	45	10	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	15	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	1,290	700	590
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	10	1,040	575	460
Goan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	75	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	20	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	450	155	295	1,670	765	905
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	35	55	0	0	0
Chinese	235	80	160	830	390	440
Filipino	15	0	15	470	190	285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Japanese	0	0	0	120	65	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	95	50	45
Laotian	30	0	20	15	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	115	60	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	20	15	10	40	15	25
Australian	15	0	10	25	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,020	...	...	41,985	...	...
Owner	18,715	...	...	30,270	...	...
Renter	15,300	...	...	11,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,020	...	...	41,985	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	1,870	...	...
Not condominium	31,775	...	...	40,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,015	...	...	41,990	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	5,145	...	...	4,320	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,270	...	...	9,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,185	...	...	16,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,215	...	...	11,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,020	...	...	41,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,285	...	...	7,430	...	...
5 rooms	7,725	...	...	5,210	...	...
6 rooms	3,825	...	...	5,925	...	...
7 rooms	3,930	...	...	6,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,255	...	...	17,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,015	...	...	41,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,880	...	...	41,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,020	...	...	41,985	...	...
Suitable	33,420	...	...	41,085	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,015	...	...	41,990	...	...
1960 or before	6,670	...	...	15,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,815	...	...	14,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,715	...	...	4,940	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,940	...	...	3,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,520	...	...	1,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,910	...	...	1,650	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,445	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,015	...	...	41,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,605	...	...	39,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,410	...	...	2,930	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,020	...	...	41,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,945	...	...	26,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,815	...	...	14,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,020	...	...	41,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	1,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,855	...	...	5,350	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,700	...	...	5,865	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,020	...	...	7,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,090	...	...	9,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,935	...	...	7,240	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,245	...	...	4,100	...	...
85 years and over	690	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,950	...	...	41,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,380	...	...	32,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,570	...	...	8,385	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,090	...	...	7,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,690	...	...	29,580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.2	...	...	53.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	1,048	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,618	...	...	213,565	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,014	...	...	256,520	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	11,570	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	13.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	624	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,335	29,650	30,685	80,185	39,045	41,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,995	7,070	6,920	12,470	5,930	6,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,870	6,445	7,425	23,440	10,645	12,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,475	16,130	16,340	44,270	22,470	21,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,680	7,890	4,795	8,540	6,970	1,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,355	5,295	4,065	3,095	2,145	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,590	730	5,445	4,825	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,945	4,460	6,480	22,610	9,715	12,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,700	670	1,030	1,010	370	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,150	3,115	4,035	12,110	5,410	6,700
Bachelor's degree	5,200	2,195	3,000	8,645	3,620	5,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	205	325	870	375	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	155	100	300	205	90
Master's degree	1,025	495	535	2,010	1,015	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	70	295	195	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,105	19,280	19,830	49,695	24,335	25,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,320	3,490	2,835	4,040	2,105	1,935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,965	3,720	4,250	13,625	6,410	7,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,820	12,080	12,745	32,030	15,825	16,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,825	5,905	3,920	5,555	4,570	980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,365	4,035	3,330	1,975	1,390	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	1,865	590	3,575	3,180	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,140	3,290	4,845	17,235	7,445	9,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,035	430	600	650	265	390
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,830	2,450	3,380	8,590	3,540	5,045
Bachelor's degree	4,295	1,815	2,475	6,210	2,460	3,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	115	270	580	235	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	240	150	85
Master's degree	835	370	470	1,400	610	790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	45	70	160	90	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,330	29,645	30,685	80,180	39,045	41,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,860	13,515	14,340	35,910	16,580	19,335
Education	2,695	630	2,065	2,555	635	1,915
13. Education	2,695	635	2,065	2,555	640	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	490	505	855	285	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	175	40	185	110	80
50. Visual and performing arts	785	315	465	670	175	490
Humanities	1,480	675	800	1,715	650	1,070
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	100	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	25	435	90	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	860	395	460	510	175	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	70	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	40	200	140	65
54. History	80	50	30	335	195	135
55. French language and literature/letters	210	75	135	85	0	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,255	520	1,730	4,045	1,065	2,975
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	70	140	275	90	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	70	800	1,325	110	1,215
22. Legal professions and studies	335	90	245	490	175	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	70	50	10	45
42. Psychology	390	70	320	615	100	520
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	1,265	580	685
Business, management and public administration	7,155	2,250	4,905	6,605	2,015	4,590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	900	160	740
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,855	2,205	4,645	5,690	1,860	3,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	340	245	1,315	745	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	385	145	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	185	85	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	50	50	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	140	35	405	275	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	330	230	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	555	260	1,120	705	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	515	195	895	590	300
25. Library science	75	25	50	85	20	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	120	85	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,595	8,060	535	13,945	13,020	930
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	160	120	45
14. Engineering	740	670	65	1,895	1,550	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,710	1,505	200	3,740	3,370	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,040	1,970	70	3,510	3,460	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,915	1,880	30	2,720	2,645	75
48. Precision production	2,070	1,950	125	1,920	1,870	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	260	740	485	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	295	225	535	350	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	100	35	210	130	75
Health and related fields	4,245	865	3,380	8,010	1,170	6,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	150	80	625	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	3,955	680	3,280	7,305	820	6,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	80	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,980	1,335	1,645	3,365	1,685	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	1,855	360	1,500	1,740	355	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	440	365	70	985	730	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	595	75	620	580	35
Other	20	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,110	19,280	19,825	49,695	24,340	25,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,285	7,205	7,085	17,665	8,515	9,155
Education	1,775	410	1,365	1,545	380	1,165
13. Education	1,775	415	1,365	1,540	375	1,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	750	380	370	625	220	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	20	120	70	55
50. Visual and performing arts	585	235	350	505	145	355
Humanities	960	455	510	1,200	465	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	265	50	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	525	260	265	390	140	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	55	30	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	150	105	40
54. History	65	40	30	225	130	95
55. French language and literature/letters	130	50	85	55	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	385	1,430	3,055	715	2,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	240	85	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	50	705	1,060	70	990
22. Legal professions and studies	260	75	185	390	115	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	50	10	45
42. Psychology	310	60	250	440	65	380
45. Social sciences	245	150	95	850	370	480
Business, management and public administration	5,705	1,655	4,045	4,955	1,400	3,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	30	225	735	110	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,445	1,625	3,825	4,210	1,295	2,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	205	180	900	460	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	265	90	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	30	140	70	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	130	95	35	245	140	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	240	155	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	500	220	915	585	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	645	470	175	730	490	240
25. Library science	60	20	35	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	95	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,480	6,005	470	9,925	9,110	815
04. Architecture and related services	105	70	35	145	105	40
14. Engineering	620	560	60	1,295	995	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,190	195	2,685	2,355	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,405	1,360	50	2,490	2,455	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,420	1,385	30	1,945	1,875	70
48. Precision production	1,545	1,440	100	1,365	1,325	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	335	230	585	375	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	255	190	415	270	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	80	40	170	105	65
Health and related fields	3,260	670	2,590	5,825	855	4,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	135	65	505	210	290
51. Health professions and related programs	3,020	515	2,500	5,265	595	4,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	20	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	1,065	1,335	2,505	1,265	1,240
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	235	1,205	1,275	290	985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	365	295	70	815	585	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	525	65	405	380	25
Other	20	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,335	29,650	30,685	80,180	39,040	41,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,860	13,515	14,345	35,910	16,580	19,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,475	16,130	16,345	44,270	22,465	21,810
Location of study inside Canada	31,850	15,785	16,070	40,045	20,305	19,740
Same as province or territory of residence	31,500	15,595	15,910	37,930	19,195	18,735
Different than province or territory of residence	355	190	165	2,120	1,110	1,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	345	270	4,230	2,160	2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	50	25	1,600	670	930
Philippines	0	0	0	140	40	100
India	0	0	0	370	195	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	760	510	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	50	20	30
France	160	100	65	20	15	10
Other	330	170	160	1,290	705	580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,105	19,280	19,825	49,695	24,335	25,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,285	7,200	7,080	17,665	8,510	9,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,825	12,080	12,750	32,030	15,825	16,205
Location of study inside Canada	24,300	11,800	12,495	29,670	14,810	14,860
Same as province or territory of residence	24,045	11,665	12,380	28,260	14,080	14,175
Different than province or territory of residence	250	130	120	1,420	730	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	525	280	250	2,355	1,010	1,345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	1,090	410	685
Philippines	0	0	0	70	20	45
India	0	0	0	215	90	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	195	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	15	40	15	25
France	140	80	55	10	10	0
Other	295	145	145	730	360	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,330	29,650	30,680	80,180	39,045	41,135
In the labour force	37,905	19,915	17,995	46,840	24,620	22,220
Employed	35,185	18,320	16,865	42,705	22,315	20,395
Unemployed	2,725	1,595	1,125	4,140	2,305	1,830
Not in the labour force	22,425	9,735	12,685	33,340	14,420	18,915
Participation rate	62.8	67.2	58.7	58.4	63.1	54.0
Employment rate	58.3	61.8	55.0	53.3	57.2	49.6
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.0	6.3	8.8	9.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,335	29,645	30,685	80,180	39,045	41,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,175	9,085	12,085	31,280	13,405	17,875
Worked	39,160	20,565	18,590	48,900	25,640	23,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,650	10,475	8,175	24,100	13,870	10,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,510	10,090	10,420	24,800	11,770	13,030
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	42.4	42.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,905	19,915	17,995	46,845	24,620	22,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	450	495	1,240	595	640
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	45,605	24,025	21,580
Employee	33,250	17,300	15,950	41,470	21,590	19,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,715	2,165	1,555	4,140	2,435	1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,910	19,915	17,995	46,840	24,620	22,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	1,235	595	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	45,605	24,025	21,580
0 Management occupations	3,245	2,115	1,135	4,070	2,485	1,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,895	1,475	3,425	5,595	1,405	4,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,830	1,445	390	3,365	2,695	675
3 Health occupations	2,505	420	2,085	3,595	520	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,205	1,070	3,135	4,510	1,360	3,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	820	395	425	800	290	505
6 Sales and service occupations	8,945	3,635	5,315	11,970	4,685	7,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,410	5,995	415	8,185	7,675	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	405	130	935	725	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,565	2,530	1,040	2,590	2,200	390
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,910	19,910	17,995	46,840	24,620	22,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	1,235	595	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,500	45,605	24,025	21,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	430	195	1,030	690	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	50	20	585	480	110
22 Utilities	150	120	25	495	380	115
23 Construction	2,285	2,015	270	4,050	3,655	395
31-33 Manufacturing	7,730	5,610	2,120	5,235	4,100	1,135
41 Wholesale trade	1,825	1,280	550	1,700	1,335	360
44-45 Retail trade	4,980	2,215	2,775	5,545	2,370	3,170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,595	1,260	335	1,825	1,345	475
51 Information and cultural industries	335	230	110	430	170	265
52 Finance and insurance	1,015	335	680	1,015	340	675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	190	135	630	360	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	940	775	2,450	1,420	1,025
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	640	430	2,565	1,495	1,065
61 Educational services	2,525	655	1,875	2,900	845	2,060
62 Health care and social assistance	4,470	685	3,780	5,970	825	5,145
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	315	245	1,115	520	595
72 Accommodation and food services	2,755	955	1,800	3,865	1,395	2,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,590	800	790	2,375	1,270	1,110
91 Public administration	1,340	745	600	1,780	1,010	770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,185	18,315	16,865	42,705	22,315	20,390
Worked at home	1,810	880	940	2,305	1,125	1,180
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	330	170	160
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,925	490	4,345	3,250	1,095
Worked at usual place	30,905	15,475	15,430	35,725	17,765	17,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,910	15,475	15,430	35,725	17,770	17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,605	11,750	12,850	22,515	10,675	11,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,525	1,580	940	10,945	5,820	5,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,750	2,120	1,630	2,135	1,185	945
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	135	85	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,325	17,400	15,920	40,070	21,020	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,620	15,600	14,020	34,055	18,015	16,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	580	670	2,505	1,185	1,320
Public transit	360	115	255	1,075	460	620
Walked	1,440	710	730	1,585	795	795
Bicycle	360	255	105	480	375	105
Other method	290	145	145	360	190	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,325	17,400	15,925	40,070	21,020	19,050
Less than 15 minutes	18,230	9,170	9,060	19,505	9,205	10,300
15 to 29 minutes	10,220	5,305	4,915	15,175	8,595	6,575
30 to 44 minutes	2,220	1,245	980	3,575	2,085	1,500
45 to 59 minutes	1,290	735	555	735	415	320
60 minutes and over	1,365	955	410	1,075	720	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,325	17,405	15,925	40,070	21,015	19,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,690	1,335	350	2,555	1,815	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,960	4,035	1,925	7,815	5,345	2,465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,420	5,770	5,645	10,990	6,195	4,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,030	2,080	3,950	7,680	2,640	5,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,660	930	1,725	4,010	1,340	2,670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,570	3,250	2,320	7,015	3,675	3,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,145	21,075	19,075	50,340	26,335	24,000
Single responses	39,370	20,585	18,785	50,195	26,270	23,925
Official languages	39,330	20,580	18,750	50,150	26,255	23,895
English	600	375	230	49,885	26,180	23,705
French	38,730	20,205	18,520	265	75	190
Non-official languages	40	10	35	50	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	0	35	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	0	20	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	0	20	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	485	295	140	60	80
English and French	705	450	260	100	40	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
French and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,145	21,070	19,075	50,340	26,335	24,005
None	34,290	17,625	16,665	49,340	25,965	23,380
English	5,230	3,100	2,130	155	25	130
French	470	270	195	560	255	305
Non-official language	120	55	65	255	85	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	0	30
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	220	80	140
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,565	35,545	36,025	93,955	45,940	48,015
Non-movers	61,125	30,310	30,820	82,860	40,665	42,195
Movers	10,440	5,235	5,205	11,095	5,275	5,815
Non-migrants	7,065	3,540	3,525	7,055	3,315	3,745
Migrants	3,375	1,695	1,680	4,040	1,965	2,075
Internal migrants	3,115	1,570	1,545	3,635	1,755	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	3,055	1,545	1,510	3,210	1,555	1,650
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	30	425	200	225
External migrants	260	125	135	405	210	195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,285	33,810	34,475	90,325	44,115	46,215
Non-movers	40,885	20,205	20,685	59,280	29,115	30,165
Movers	27,400	13,605	13,795	31,045	15,000	16,045
Non-migrants	18,240	9,065	9,175	18,910	9,055	9,860
Migrants	9,165	4,540	4,620	12,140	5,950	6,195
Internal migrants	8,565	4,305	4,265	10,860	5,270	5,595
Intraprovincial migrants	8,395	4,205	4,185	9,600	4,625	4,970
Interprovincial migrants	175	95	80	1,260	645	620
External migrants	595	235	360	1,275	680	600