Census Profile, 2016 Census
D'Autray, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	D'Autray, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , D'Autray, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : D'Autray, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,189	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,650	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,768	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,223	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	33.8	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,249.30	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,190	21,130	21,060	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	6,430	3,230	3,195	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	2,175	1,100	1,080	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	2,320	1,145	1,170	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	1,935	990	945	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	27,115	13,775	13,345	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	2,160	1,100	1,060	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	2,265	1,155	1,110	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	2,235	1,150	1,085	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	2,310	1,175	1,130	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	2,450	1,235	1,215	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	2,250	1,165	1,085	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,310	1,320	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	3,515	1,760	1,750	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	3,825	1,955	1,865	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	3,475	1,765	1,710	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	8,640	4,120	4,525	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	3,055	1,545	1,510	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	2,365	1,180	1,185	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	1,480	755	730	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	940	380	565	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	805	270	535	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	535	200	340	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	215	65	150	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	155	30	125
100 years and over	10	0	10	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.3	15.2	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.4	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	43.8	43.3	44.3	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	47.0	46.4	47.5	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,220	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	13,880	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,095	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	585	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	905	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,240	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,225	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	5,390	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	7,160	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	2,025	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,060	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,420	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,760	17,895	17,865	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	21,415	10,715	10,700	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	11,595	5,810	5,785	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	9,820	4,905	4,915	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	14,345	7,180	7,160	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	9,300	5,270	4,025	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	475	255	220	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	2,425	1,150	1,275	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	2,145	505	1,635	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,445	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	7,250	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	2,430	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	1,935	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	825	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,440	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	10,570	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	5,660	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	4,910	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,870	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,570	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	6,080	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	4,490	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	1,175	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	535	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,475	4,010	3,460	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,225	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	12,110	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,925	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,180	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,950	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	5,390	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	560	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,705	20,965	20,740	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	50	35	20	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	30,605	14,755	15,850	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	11,005	6,150	4,850	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,700	20,960	20,740	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	460	225	235	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	41,100	20,665	20,435	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	100	45	55	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	510	250	265	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,705	20,960	20,740	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	41,455	20,865	20,590	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	40,940	20,570	20,365	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	415	195	220	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	40,525	20,375	20,150	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	515	290	220	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	5	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	290	220	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	5	0	5	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	5	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	20	20	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	580	260	320
Vietnamese	10	0	5	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	20	10	10	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	210	155	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	990	435	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	35	20	15	975	430	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	5	0	55	30	30
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	270	115	155
Russian	5	5	5	325	140	190
Serbian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	25	15	5	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	160	120	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	40	15	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	40	25	20	1,355	665	685
Romanian	10	5	5	1,160	580	580
Spanish	170	90	75	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	845	395	455
Chinese languages	30	15	10	840	390	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	220	95	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	125	50	80
Lao	5	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	5	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	250	100	150	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	175	65	105	905	480	435
English and non-official language	5	5	5	835	395	440
French and non-official language	55	25	30	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,705	20,965	20,740	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	41,415	20,830	20,585	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	41,230	20,725	20,510	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	265	125	135	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	40,970	20,600	20,370	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	180	105	75	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	105	75	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	5	0	5	545	280	265
Kabyle	5	0	5	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	5	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	370	165	205
Vietnamese	5	0	0	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	65	45	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	560	260	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	5	5	0	235	115	120
Serbian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	85	50	35	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	0	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	0	0	0	530	245	275
Romanian	10	5	5	855	435	420
Spanish	65	40	25	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	625	295	330
Chinese languages	25	15	15	620	295	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	135	160	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	165	70	90	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	10	5	5	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	105	50	60	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,700	20,965	20,740	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	39,875	20,030	19,850	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	1,330	720	615	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	210	90	115	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	230	100	130	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	0	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	230	100	130	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	5	0	5	925	480	450
English and non-official language	50	20	30	910	455	455
French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,000	17,645	17,350	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,845	17,170	16,675	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,078	35,454	23,354	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,855	17,170	16,685	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,486	31,430	22,100	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,775	15,150	13,620	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,127	32,289	20,313	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,100	13,190	13,915	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,718	8,224	9,195	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,770	12,310	10,460	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,726	33,280	22,882	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,000	17,645	17,350	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,920	17,215	16,700	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,775	42,096	29,261	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,925	17,215	16,710	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,404	35,036	25,632	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,010	15,275	13,735	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,993	39,613	25,630	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,070	13,225	13,845	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,467	9,034	9,881	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,770	12,235	10,535	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,603	39,019	27,314	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,000	17,650	17,350	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,670	5,505	4,165	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,077	46,431	34,868	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,329	51,704	39,227	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.6	83.0	72.1	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	66.6	59.1	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	17.0	27.9	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,000	17,650	17,350	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	1,155	480	675	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	33,845	17,170	16,675	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.3	96.1	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,170	1,695	2,475	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	7,365	2,855	4,505	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	5,810	2,650	3,160	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	4,895	2,580	2,315	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	4,035	2,280	1,755	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	1,620	980	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,165	585	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	820	405	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	710	515	200	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	405	310	100	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	885	680	205	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	655	500	155	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	230	185	45	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,000	17,650	17,350	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	1,145	475	670	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	33,855	17,170	16,685	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.3	96.2	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,330	1,730	2,605	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	7,755	3,030	4,730	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	7,025	3,360	3,665	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	6,095	3,380	2,710	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	3,940	2,425	1,515	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	2,240	1,475	775	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	855	375	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	520	385	135	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	715	540	175	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	285	200	85	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	115	95	20	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	315	245	70	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,000	17,645	17,350	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	12,230	5,335	6,895	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	22,770	12,315	10,455	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	65.1	69.8	60.3	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,115	1,595	1,515	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,850	790	1,065	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	3,745	1,650	2,090	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	3,400	1,625	1,775	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	2,995	1,525	1,470	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,450	1,005	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,100	565	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,160	820	340	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	980	660	315	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	1,405	1,095	310	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	505	395	115	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	275	210	60	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	625	490	135	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,225	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,057	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,090	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,151	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,280	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,835	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,325	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,857	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,220	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,587	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,599	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,385	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,783	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,830	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,958	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,860	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,225	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	595	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,080	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	995	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,355	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,405	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,650	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	850	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	615	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	285	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,220	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	600	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,130	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,100	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,435	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,300	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,145	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	825	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,865	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,090	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	335	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,455	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,602	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,937	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,790	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,272	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,284	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,535	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,168	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,183	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,019	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,660	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,430	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,332	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,073	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,790	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,330	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,148	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,525	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,904	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,981	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,810	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,023	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,277	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,545	3,600	2,945	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,970	30,342	21,684	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,790	27,239	21,187	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,545	3,490	3,055	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,821	37,166	27,849	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,296	31,236	24,932	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,415	20,870	20,545	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,115	13,425	13,695	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	3,935	1,925	2,015	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	5,790	2,640	3,155	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	6,035	3,050	2,985	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	6,025	3,060	2,970	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	5,325	2,755	2,570	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	14,300	7,450	6,850	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	4,895	2,520	2,375	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	3,770	1,965	1,810	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	2,795	1,475	1,320	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	1,890	995	890	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	955	500	460	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,420	20,870	20,545	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	7,730	3,885	3,845	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	2,645	1,330	1,315	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	25,690	13,055	12,640	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	7,995	3,930	4,060	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,160	3,605	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	1,385	695	690	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	465	230	235	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	3,630	1,750	1,880	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	1,755	720	1,035	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.1	17.5	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.9	17.9	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.3	17.9	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.4	14.9	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	22.0	18.3	25.5	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,280	1,175	1,110	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	405	205	200	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	1,760	920	835	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	120	50	70	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.6	5.4	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.2	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.3	4.6	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.0	6.6	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,415	20,870	20,545	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	41,370	20,845	20,520	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	11,005	6,200	4,810	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	41,325	20,830	20,495	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	1,345	695	650	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	695	645	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	40	25	20	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	40	25	15	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	40	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	15	740	345	390
Vietnamese	15	10	0	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,040	525	520	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Armenian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	75	40	35
Croatian	10	0	10	115	70	45
Czech	10	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	325	160	165
Russian	20	10	10	845	390	455
Serbian	10	10	0	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	10	10	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	35	15	265	165	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	15	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	100	110
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	425	455	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	125	45	80	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	65	50	10	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	10	10	0	1,515	750	760
Spanish	705	335	365	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	0	10	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	35	65
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	55	30	95	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	40	20	20	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	0	0	0	700	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	30	15	15	455	190	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	200	80	120
Lao	15	10	0	165	75	95
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,420	20,870	20,550	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,150	20,750	20,400	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,660	3,840	3,815	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,490	16,910	16,580	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	120	145	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,415	20,870	20,545	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,505	20,430	20,075	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	850	410	445	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	285	155	135	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	135	70	65	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	140	60	80	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	190	95	95	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	90	45	40	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	100	45	50	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	35	70	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	30	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	850	410	445	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	140	65	75	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	145	60	85	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	205	95	115	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	320	180	140	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	40	10	30	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	855	410	445	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	240	115	125	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	10	0	0	90	35	60
Colombia	15	0	10	415	185	235
El Salvador	0	0	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	45	20	20	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	20	10	15	170	65	110
Peru	20	15	10	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	30	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	80	40	30	1,680	755	920
Europe	430	215	215	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	10	0	95	65	30
France	185	85	100	700	385	310
Germany	10	0	0	60	35	25
Greece	25	15	0	100	50	50
Hungary	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	0	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	200	90	115
Portugal	25	20	10	910	440	470
Romania	10	10	0	685	320	360
Russian Federation	10	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	110	45	65	1,070	530	540
Africa	115	50	60	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	30	10	15	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	15	10	10	110	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	15	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	1,560	780	775
Asia	70	25	45	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	25	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	20	40
India	0	0	0	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	460	245	210
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	70	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	35	70	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	50	15	30	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	10	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	235	105	130
Europe	25	10	15	595	285	315
France	20	10	15	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	85	50	35
Africa	20	0	20	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	15	0	10	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	80	85
Asia	0	0	0	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,415	20,870	20,545	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	985	485	500	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,220	565	650	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,215	19,825	19,390	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	575	265	310	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	115	95	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	85	35	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	35	60	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	75	170	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	65	35	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,415	20,875	20,545	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	275	290	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	540	265	280	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	115	140	225	110	115
Métis	295	150	145	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,855	20,595	20,260	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,415	20,870	20,545	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	60	65	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,295	20,810	20,480	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,415	20,875	20,545	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	245	260	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	485	235	255	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	435	215	215	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	45	15	35	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	945	510	435	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	945	510	435	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	810	420	385	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	85	45	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,965	20,120	19,850	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,415	20,870	20,545	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	550	250	300	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	325	165	160
Chinese	50	10	45	965	400	565
Black	145	65	75	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	0	0	0	145	55	95
Latin American	145	65	80	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	110	45	60	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	105	95
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	25	10	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,870	20,620	20,250	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,415	20,870	20,545	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	1,450	750	695	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,265	650	615	1,375	575	795
Inuit	15	10	10	40	20	20
Métis	190	105	85	240	110	135
Other North American origins	33,535	16,855	16,685	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	175	90	80	150	60	95
American	245	85	155	265	135	130
Canadian	31,970	16,045	15,925	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Québécois	1,550	785	770	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,630	6,390	6,235	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	2,690	1,280	1,410	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	430	200	230	1,160	575	585
Irish	1,970	965	1,010	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	495	210	285	880	390	490
Welsh	0	0	0	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	20	15	60	40	25
French origins	9,520	4,905	4,620	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	75	30	45	55	25	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	9,460	4,875	4,585	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	350	415	1,560	715	845
Austrian	15	10	0	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	120	155	325	145	180
Dutch	50	15	35	135	50	90
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	170	175	935	435	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	90	50	45	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	20	20	80	30	50
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	265	115	155	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	10	0	0	130	60	70
Byelorussian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	20	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	30	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	0	0	200	100	105
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	15	0	15	40	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	450	245	210
Polish	80	30	50	835	410	420
Romanian	35	15	15	1,200	575	625
Russian	35	15	20	365	160	210
Slovak	10	10	10	35	20	15
Ukrainian	60	35	30	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,190	570	620	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	0	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	80	45	35	630	330	300
Italian	810	350	460	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	115	70	45	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sicilian	10	0	10	50	20	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Spanish	195	110	80	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	65	40	20	135	70	65
Basque	15	15	0	25	15	10
Jewish	10	0	10	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	130	60	75	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	35	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	305	145	160
Dominican	25	15	10	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	85	35	50	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	0	0	0	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	85	120	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	20	0	10	95	40	55
Chilean	25	15	10	435	210	225
Colombian	20	0	15	615	290	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	20	15	0	550	250	300
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	50	25	25
Honduran	0	10	0	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	65	20	40	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	0	765	335	425
Salvadorean	15	10	10	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	180	90	90
African origins	210	90	120	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	15	10	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	175	80	90	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	10	0	10	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	45	25	25	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	30	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	20	20	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	30	15	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	385	150	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	40	10	25	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	10	25	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	215	80	135	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	30	50	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	1,295	705	595
Armenian	20	0	20	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	15	10	10	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	10	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	20	20	10	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	260	120	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	100	50	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	45	75	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	795	380	410
Chinese	85	30	55	1,655	735	930
Filipino	10	0	0	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Laotian	15	10	0	190	85	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	15	10	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,220	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	13,560	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	4,665	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,225	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	495	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	17,735	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,225	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,945	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,905	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,600	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,750	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,225	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,640	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	3,535	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	2,980	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	2,495	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,575	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,225	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,155	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,225	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	17,850	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,225	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	4,555	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,000	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,645	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,595	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,050	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	940	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,225	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,020	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,200	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,225	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,415	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,680	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,220	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	470	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,105	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,695	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,485	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,265	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,390	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	385	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,915	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,550	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,365	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,105	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,305	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,895	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,895	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	635	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	654	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,995	17,645	17,350	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,645	5,235	4,415	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,515	3,955	4,560	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,840	8,465	8,380	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,020	5,045	2,975	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,570	3,015	2,550	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,025	425	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,370	2,020	3,350	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	275	520	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,655	1,120	1,535	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	1,905	745	1,160	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	100	175	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	20	310	135	175
Master's degree	375	200	180	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,590	11,495	11,095	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,875	1,995	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,110	2,465	2,645	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,605	6,150	6,455	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,225	3,755	2,475	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,215	2,130	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,880	1,540	340	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,900	1,455	2,445	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	175	340	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,955	770	1,190	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	1,420	520	900	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	50	140	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	15	235	75	155
Master's degree	270	140	135	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,000	17,650	17,350	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,155	9,185	8,975	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	1,255	285	970	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	1,255	285	970	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	200	235	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	355	135	225	1,285	550	740
Humanities	655	245	405	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	155	215	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	20	30	75	60	10
54. History	35	30	10	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	125	10	115	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	265	745	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	15	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	365	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	185	55	125	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	160	25	130
42. Psychology	160	55	105	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	165	85	85	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	3,175	735	2,445	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	105	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,050	715	2,335	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	180	125	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	55	50	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	40	35	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	55	45	10	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	185	140	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	160	105	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	40	10	25	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,960	4,665	295	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	30	300	205	90
14. Engineering	210	195	20	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	595	65	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,305	1,240	60	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,470	55	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	1,155	1,090	60	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	360	190	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	245	170	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	115	20	65	45	20
Health and related fields	2,170	330	1,835	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	2,055	270	1,785	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,005	1,005	1,005	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	235	845	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	325	230	95	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	585	525	55	505	465	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,590	11,495	11,095	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,985	5,345	4,645	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	770	155	610	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	770	155	615	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	130	165	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	240	75	155	945	390	550
Humanities	380	160	225	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	100	110	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	30	30	10
54. History	30	25	0	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	775	180	595	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	15	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	40	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	20	305	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	130	30	100	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	95	15	80
42. Psychology	110	35	75	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	120	55	65	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	2,575	575	2,005	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	100	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,465	560	1,900	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	115	65	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	40	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	160	115	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	140	105	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	25	10	10	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,710	3,470	240	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	30	255	175	80
14. Engineering	175	155	15	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	420	60	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	900	860	40	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,150	40	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	900	845	50	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	260	155	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	170	135	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	90	20	55	30	20
Health and related fields	1,730	240	1,480	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	195	1,435	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,515	710	800	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	845	160	685	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	70	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	45	425	395	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,000	17,650	17,350	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,155	9,185	8,970	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,840	8,465	8,380	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	16,635	8,345	8,290	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	16,485	8,280	8,205	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	150	70	85	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	115	90	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	240	130	110
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	35
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	110	50	60
France	90	55	35	535	325	210
Other	75	40	35	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,595	11,495	11,100	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,985	5,345	4,640	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,605	6,150	6,460	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	12,455	6,080	6,380	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	12,340	6,025	6,315	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	120	50	65	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	75	75	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	195	105	85
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	40	55
France	55	25	25	420	240	180
Other	60	25	30	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,000	17,645	17,350	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	20,970	11,230	9,740	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	19,365	10,345	9,020	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	1,605	880	725	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	14,030	6,420	7,610	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	59.9	63.6	56.1	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	55.3	58.6	52.0	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.8	7.4	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,000	17,650	17,350	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,335	5,945	7,395	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	21,665	11,705	9,960	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,955	5,700	4,255	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,710	6,005	5,705	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.2	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,965	11,225	9,740	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	220	280	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,465	11,005	9,460	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	17,620	9,155	8,470	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,845	1,850	990	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,970	11,225	9,745	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	220	285	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,470	11,005	9,460	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	1,820	1,190	625	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,695	640	2,055	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	615	470	145	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	1,290	175	1,110	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,010	475	1,530	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	120	200	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	4,660	1,725	2,935	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,835	4,545	285	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	595	450	145	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,205	435	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,970	11,225	9,740	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	220	285	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,470	11,005	9,460	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	955	675	280	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	10	45	35	10
22 Utilities	80	60	20	290	165	125
23 Construction	2,190	1,925	260	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	3,015	2,360	660	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	700	475	225	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	2,625	1,150	1,475	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	185	120	65	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	450	95	355	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	145	130	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	740	345	390	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	860	585	270	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	1,165	295	875	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,460	365	2,100	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	270	115	155	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	290	865	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,210	575	640	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	785	420	375	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,365	10,345	9,020	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	1,510	760	750	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	40	30	15	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	2,195	1,735	460	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,825	7,800	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,825	7,800	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,300	1,565	1,730	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,285	1,620	1,665	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,015	4,615	4,400	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	10	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,820	9,555	8,260	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,865	8,620	7,245	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	600	255	350	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	205	95	115	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	945	455	490	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	85	75	10	180	145	35
Other method	115	55	55	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,820	9,560	8,260	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	5,330	2,570	2,760	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	4,610	2,225	2,390	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	3,605	1,945	1,660	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	2,070	1,325	750	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	2,210	1,495	705	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,820	9,560	8,260	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,250	1,785	470	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,595	2,175	1,415	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,505	2,070	2,440	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,740	955	1,785	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,225	390	835	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,495	2,185	1,310	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,345	11,985	10,360	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	21,825	11,685	10,140	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	21,815	11,680	10,135	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	305	195	110	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	21,510	11,485	10,025	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	10	0	0	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	160	65	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	10	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	300	215	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	470	275	190	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	10	10	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	40	20	20	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,340	11,985	10,355	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	19,220	10,065	9,160	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	2,780	1,720	1,065	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	245	155	95	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	60	35	25	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	20	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	35	15	15	610	280	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,040	20,685	20,360	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	37,125	18,820	18,310	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	3,920	1,865	2,055	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	1,610	805	800	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	2,305	1,055	1,255	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	2,275	1,040	1,230	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	2,260	1,035	1,230	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	0	130	55	75
External migrants	30	15	15	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,240	19,780	19,460	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	27,185	13,840	13,345	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	12,050	5,945	6,105	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	4,740	2,330	2,410	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	7,310	3,610	3,700	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	7,155	3,545	3,610	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	7,110	3,525	3,585	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	20	185	105	85
External migrants	155	70	90	3,765	1,790	1,975