Census Profile, 2016 Census
D'Autray, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	D'Autray, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , D'Autray, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : D'Autray, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	42,189	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	41,650	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,768	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,223	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	33.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,249.30	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	42,190	21,130	21,060	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	6,430	3,230	3,195	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	2,175	1,100	1,080	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	2,320	1,145	1,170	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	1,935	990	945	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	27,115	13,775	13,345	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	2,160	1,100	1,060	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	2,265	1,155	1,110	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	2,235	1,150	1,085	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	2,310	1,175	1,130	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	2,450	1,235	1,215	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	2,250	1,165	1,085	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,310	1,320	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	3,515	1,760	1,750	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	3,825	1,955	1,865	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	3,475	1,765	1,710	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	8,640	4,120	4,525	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	3,055	1,545	1,510	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	2,365	1,180	1,185	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	1,480	755	730	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	940	380	565	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	805	270	535	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	535	200	340	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	215	65	150	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	650	165	480
100 years and over	10	0	10	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.3	15.2	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.2	63.4	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	20.5	19.5	21.5	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.5	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	43.8	43.3	44.3	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	47.0	46.4	47.5	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,220	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	13,880	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,095	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	585	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	905	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,240	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,225	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	5,390	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	7,160	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	2,025	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	1,060	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,420	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,760	17,895	17,865	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	21,415	10,715	10,700	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	11,595	5,810	5,785	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	9,820	4,905	4,915	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	14,345	7,180	7,160	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	9,300	5,270	4,025	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	475	255	220	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	2,425	1,150	1,275	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	2,145	505	1,635	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,445	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	7,250	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	2,430	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,935	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	825	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,440	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	10,570	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	5,660	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	4,910	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,870	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	1,370	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,570	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	6,080	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	4,490	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,895	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	1,175	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	535	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,475	4,010	3,460	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,225	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	12,110	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,925	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,180	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,950	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	5,390	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	560	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,705	20,965	20,740	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	50	35	20	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	30,605	14,755	15,850	45	15	25
English and French	11,005	6,150	4,850	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,700	20,960	20,740	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	460	225	235	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	41,100	20,665	20,435	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	100	45	55	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	510	250	265	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,705	20,960	20,740	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	41,455	20,865	20,590	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	40,940	20,570	20,365	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	415	195	220	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	40,525	20,375	20,150	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	515	290	220	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	290	220	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	450	305	150
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	40	20	20	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	35	15	20	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	10	0	5	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	360	210	155	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	35	20	15	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	0	5	0	310	155	150
Czech	5	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	10	5	5	465	215	250
Russian	5	5	5	370	155	215
Serbian	0	0	5	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	25	10	10	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	110	100
Danish	0	0	0	565	285	275
Dutch	5	5	0	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	15	10	10	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	5	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	160	120	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	40	15	680	365	315
Portuguese	40	25	20	265	120	140
Romanian	10	5	5	95	45	50
Spanish	170	90	75	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	30	15	10	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	0	0	0	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	125	25	100
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	5	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	0	0	0	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	250	100	150	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	175	65	105	600	275	320
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	55	25	30	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,705	20,965	20,740	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	41,415	20,830	20,585	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	41,230	20,725	20,510	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	265	125	135	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	40,970	20,600	20,370	655	300	360
Non-official languages	180	105	75	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	105	75	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	240	145	100
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	5	5	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	10	10	5	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	65	35	35
Vietnamese	5	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	65	45	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	5	5	0	185	90	95
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	50	35	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	65	40	25	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	25	15	15	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	290	135	160	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	165	70	90	295	135	160
English and non-official language	10	5	5	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	105	50	60	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,700	20,965	20,740	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	39,875	20,030	19,850	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	1,330	720	615	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	210	90	115	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	230	100	130	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	0	5	0	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	230	100	130	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	5	0	5	20	15	5
English and non-official language	50	20	30	85	40	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35,000	17,645	17,350	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,845	17,170	16,675	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,078	35,454	23,354	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,855	17,170	16,685	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,486	31,430	22,100	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,775	15,150	13,620	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,127	32,289	20,313	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,100	13,190	13,915	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,718	8,224	9,195	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,770	12,310	10,460	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,726	33,280	22,882	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	35,000	17,645	17,350	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,920	17,215	16,700	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,775	42,096	29,261	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,925	17,215	16,710	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,404	35,036	25,632	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,010	15,275	13,735	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,993	39,613	25,630	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,070	13,225	13,845	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,467	9,034	9,881	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,770	12,235	10,535	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,603	39,019	27,314	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	35,000	17,650	17,350	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,670	5,505	4,165	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,077	46,431	34,868	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,329	51,704	39,227	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.6	83.0	72.1	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	66.6	59.1	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	17.0	27.9	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	35,000	17,650	17,350	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	1,155	480	675	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	33,845	17,170	16,675	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.3	96.1	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,170	1,695	2,475	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	7,365	2,855	4,505	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	5,810	2,650	3,160	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	4,895	2,580	2,315	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	4,035	2,280	1,755	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	1,620	980	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,165	585	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	820	405	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	710	515	200	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	405	310	100	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	885	680	205	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	655	500	155	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	230	185	45	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,000	17,650	17,350	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	1,145	475	670	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	33,855	17,170	16,685	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.3	96.2	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,330	1,730	2,605	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	7,755	3,030	4,730	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	7,025	3,360	3,665	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	6,095	3,380	2,710	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	3,940	2,425	1,515	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,240	1,475	775	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	855	375	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	520	385	135	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	715	540	175	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	285	200	85	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	115	95	20	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	315	245	70	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	35,000	17,645	17,350	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	12,230	5,335	6,895	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	22,770	12,315	10,455	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	65.1	69.8	60.3	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,115	1,595	1,515	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,850	790	1,065	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	3,745	1,650	2,090	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	3,400	1,625	1,775	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	2,995	1,525	1,470	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	2,455	1,450	1,005	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,100	565	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,160	820	340	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	980	660	315	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	1,405	1,095	310	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	505	395	115	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	275	210	60	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	625	490	135	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,225	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,057	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,090	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,390	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,151	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,280	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,835	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,325	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,857	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,220	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,587	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,599	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,385	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,747	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,783	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,830	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,958	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,860	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,225	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	595	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,080	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	995	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	970	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,355	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,405	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,650	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	850	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	615	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	285	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,220	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	295	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	600	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,130	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,100	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,435	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,300	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,145	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	825	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,865	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,090	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	335	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,455	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,602	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,937	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,790	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,272	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,284	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,535	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,168	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,183	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,019	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,660	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,430	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,332	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,073	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,790	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,330	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,148	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,525	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,904	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,981	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,810	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,023	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,277	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,545	3,600	2,945	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,970	30,342	21,684	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,790	27,239	21,187	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,545	3,490	3,055	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,821	37,166	27,849	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,296	31,236	24,932	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,415	20,870	20,545	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,115	13,425	13,695	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	3,935	1,925	2,015	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	5,790	2,640	3,155	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	6,035	3,050	2,985	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	6,025	3,060	2,970	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	5,325	2,755	2,570	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	14,300	7,450	6,850	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	4,895	2,520	2,375	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	3,770	1,965	1,810	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	2,795	1,475	1,320	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	1,890	995	890	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	955	500	460	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,420	20,870	20,545	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	7,730	3,885	3,845	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	2,645	1,330	1,315	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	25,690	13,055	12,640	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	7,995	3,930	4,060	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,765	3,160	3,605	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	1,385	695	690	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	465	230	235	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	3,630	1,750	1,880	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	1,755	720	1,035	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.1	17.5	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	17.9	17.9	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.6	17.3	17.9	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.4	14.9	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	22.0	18.3	25.5	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,280	1,175	1,110	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	405	205	200	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	130	70	60	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	1,760	920	835	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	120	50	70	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.6	5.4	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.2	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.3	4.6	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.0	6.6	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,415	20,870	20,545	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	41,370	20,845	20,520	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	11,005	6,200	4,810	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	41,325	20,830	20,495	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	1,345	695	650	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	695	645	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	590	370	210
Berber languages	40	25	20	0	10	0
Kabyle	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	75	40	40	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	35	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	15	100	65	35
Vietnamese	15	10	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	40	25	15	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,040	525	520	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	60	25	35	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	25	20
Croatian	10	0	10	455	210	245
Czech	10	0	10	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	10	10	470	215	265
Russian	20	10	10	495	190	310
Serbian	10	10	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	10	10	0	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	55	35	15	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	460	240	225
Danish	0	0	0	620	260	360
Dutch	15	10	10	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	40	25	15	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	0	10	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	0	0	0	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	880	425	455	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	45	80	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	65	50	10	510	210	295
Romanian	10	10	0	135	80	55
Spanish	705	335	365	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	55	30	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	25	10	15	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	0	0	0	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	185	40	140
Lao	15	10	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,420	20,870	20,550	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	41,150	20,750	20,400	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,660	3,840	3,815	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,490	16,910	16,580	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	120	145	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,415	20,870	20,545	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,505	20,430	20,075	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	850	410	445	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	285	155	135	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	135	70	65	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	140	60	80	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	190	95	95	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	90	45	40	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	100	45	50	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	35	70	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	30	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	850	410	445	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	140	65	75	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	145	60	85	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	205	95	115	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	320	180	140	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	40	10	30	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	855	410	445	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	240	115	125	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	10	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	15	0	10	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	45	20	20	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	20	10	15	220	80	145
Peru	20	15	10	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	30	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	80	40	30	485	215	275
Europe	430	215	215	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	10	0	340	165	170
France	185	85	100	300	160	135
Germany	10	0	0	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	25	15	0	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	30	20	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	0	0	10	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	0	0	0	365	170	200
Portugal	25	20	10	165	105	60
Romania	10	10	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	10	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	10	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	110	45	65	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	115	50	60	1,320	675	645
Algeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	15	10	15	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	320	165	155
Asia	70	25	45	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	25	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	0	0	0	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	10	0	10	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	35	70	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	50	15	30	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	30	30	0
Europe	25	10	15	610	300	310
France	20	10	15	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	100	55	45
Africa	20	0	20	160	90	75
Algeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	0	0	0	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	0	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,415	20,870	20,545	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	985	485	500	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,220	565	650	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,215	19,825	19,390	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	575	265	310	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	115	95	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	120	85	35	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	35	60	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	75	170	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	65	35	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,415	20,875	20,545	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	565	275	290	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	540	265	280	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	115	140	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	295	150	145	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,855	20,595	20,260	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,415	20,870	20,545	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	60	65	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	41,295	20,810	20,480	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,415	20,875	20,545	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	245	260	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	485	235	255	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	435	215	215	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	45	15	35	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	945	510	435	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	945	510	435	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	810	420	385	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	85	45	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,965	20,120	19,850	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,415	20,870	20,545	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	550	250	300	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	50	10	45	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	145	65	75	1,345	675	670
Filipino	0	0	0	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	145	65	80	760	310	455
Arab	110	45	60	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	0	0	0	610	285	330
Japanese	0	0	0	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	25	10	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,870	20,620	20,250	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,415	20,870	20,545	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	1,450	750	695	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,265	650	615	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	15	10	10	245	150	100
Métis	190	105	85	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	33,535	16,855	16,685	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	175	90	80	315	175	145
American	245	85	155	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	31,970	16,045	15,925	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Québécois	1,550	785	770	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	12,630	6,390	6,235	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	2,690	1,280	1,410	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	430	200	230	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	1,970	965	1,010	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	495	210	285	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	0	0	0	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	20	15	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	9,520	4,905	4,620	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	75	30	45	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	9,460	4,875	4,585	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	760	350	415	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	15	10	0	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	270	120	155	1,735	885	850
Dutch	50	15	35	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	0	0	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	345	170	175	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	90	50	45	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	20	20	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	0	0	0	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	0	0	0	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	15	10	10	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	0	10	0	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	265	115	155	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	10	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	10	10	10	105	40	60
Czech	25	10	20	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	15	0	0	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	15	0	15	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	80	30	50	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	35	15	15	1,450	750	700
Russian	35	15	20	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	10	10	10	525	255	270
Ukrainian	60	35	30	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	1,190	570	620	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	0	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	80	45	35	1,020	500	525
Italian	810	350	460	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	115	70	45	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	10	0	10	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	195	110	80	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	65	40	20	1,525	765	760
Basque	15	15	0	20	10	0
Jewish	10	0	10	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	130	60	75	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	55	15	35
Dominican	25	15	10	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	85	35	50	30	15	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	85	120	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	0	10	185	75	110
Chilean	25	15	10	215	100	115
Colombian	20	0	15	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	20	15	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	10	35	25	15
Honduran	0	10	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	65	20	40	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	15	10	10	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	210	90	120	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	175	80	90	210	135	75
Algerian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Berber	45	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	30	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	35	20	20	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	30	15	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	40	10	25	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	10	25	780	415	360
Asian origins	215	80	135	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	30	50	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	190	140	50
Armenian	20	0	20	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	15	10	10	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	10	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	20	20	10	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	120	45	75	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	150	80	70
Chinese	85	30	55	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	10	0	0	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	10	0	10	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	15	15	10	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,860	930	930
Australian	0	0	0	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,220	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	13,560	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	4,665	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,225	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	495	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	17,735	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,225	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	1,945	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,905	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,600	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,750	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,225	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,640	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	3,535	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	2,980	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	2,495	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,575	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,225	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,155	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,225	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	17,850	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,225	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	4,555	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,000	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,645	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,595	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,050	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	940	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,225	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,020	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,200	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,225	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,415	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,680	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,220	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	470	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,105	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,695	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,485	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,265	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,390	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	385	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,915	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,550	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,365	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,105	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,305	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.0	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	888	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,895	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,895	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,635	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	635	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	654	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,995	17,645	17,350	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,645	5,235	4,415	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,515	3,955	4,560	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,840	8,465	8,380	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,020	5,045	2,975	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,570	3,015	2,550	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,025	425	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,370	2,020	3,350	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	275	520	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,655	1,120	1,535	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	1,905	745	1,160	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	100	175	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	20	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	375	200	180	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,590	11,495	11,095	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,875	1,995	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,110	2,465	2,645	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,605	6,150	6,455	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,225	3,755	2,475	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,350	2,215	2,130	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,880	1,540	340	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,900	1,455	2,445	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	175	340	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,955	770	1,190	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,420	520	900	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	50	140	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	15	860	440	425
Master's degree	270	140	135	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,000	17,650	17,350	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,155	9,185	8,975	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	1,255	285	970	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	1,255	285	970	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	200	235	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	355	135	225	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	655	245	405	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	375	155	215	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	20	30	575	370	210
54. History	35	30	10	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	125	10	115	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	265	745	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	15	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	395	25	365	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	185	55	125	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	150	35	115
42. Psychology	160	55	105	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	165	85	85	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	3,175	735	2,445	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	105	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,050	715	2,335	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	180	125	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	55	50	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	40	35	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	55	45	10	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	185	140	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	160	105	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	40	10	25	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,960	4,665	295	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	30	475	290	185
14. Engineering	210	195	20	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	595	65	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,305	1,240	60	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,470	55	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	1,155	1,090	60	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	360	190	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	245	170	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	115	20	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	2,170	330	1,835	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	2,055	270	1,785	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,005	1,005	1,005	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	235	845	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	325	230	95	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	585	525	55	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,590	11,495	11,095	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,985	5,345	4,645	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	770	155	610	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	770	155	615	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	130	165	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	240	75	155	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	380	160	225	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	100	110	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	315	195	125
54. History	30	25	0	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	70	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	775	180	595	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	15	0	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	40	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	330	20	305	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	130	30	100	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	125	25	100
42. Psychology	110	35	75	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	120	55	65	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	2,575	575	2,005	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	100	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,465	560	1,900	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	115	65	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	40	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	160	115	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	245	140	105	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	25	10	10	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,710	3,470	240	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	75	45	30	335	155	180
14. Engineering	175	155	15	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	420	60	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	900	860	40	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,150	40	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	900	845	50	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	260	155	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	170	135	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	90	20	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	1,730	240	1,480	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	50	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,630	195	1,435	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,515	710	800	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	845	160	685	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	70	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	45	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,000	17,650	17,350	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,155	9,185	8,970	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,840	8,465	8,380	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	16,635	8,345	8,290	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	16,485	8,280	8,205	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	150	70	85	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	115	90	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	720	185	535
India	0	0	0	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	465	220	250
France	90	55	35	85	35	50
Other	75	40	35	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,595	11,495	11,100	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,985	5,345	4,640	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,605	6,150	6,460	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	12,455	6,080	6,380	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	12,340	6,025	6,315	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	120	50	65	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	75	75	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	0	0	0	615	160	455
India	0	0	0	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	415	195	220
France	55	25	25	30	10	20
Other	60	25	30	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	35,000	17,645	17,350	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	20,970	11,230	9,740	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	19,365	10,345	9,020	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	1,605	880	725	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	14,030	6,420	7,610	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	59.9	63.6	56.1	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	55.3	58.6	52.0	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	7.7	7.8	7.4	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	35,000	17,650	17,350	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,335	5,945	7,395	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	21,665	11,705	9,960	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,955	5,700	4,255	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,710	6,005	5,705	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.2	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,965	11,225	9,740	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	220	280	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,465	11,005	9,460	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	17,620	9,155	8,470	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,845	1,850	990	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,970	11,225	9,745	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	220	285	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,470	11,005	9,460	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	1,820	1,190	625	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,695	640	2,055	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	615	470	145	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	1,290	175	1,110	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,010	475	1,530	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	325	120	200	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	4,660	1,725	2,935	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,835	4,545	285	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	595	450	145	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,635	1,205	435	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,970	11,225	9,740	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	220	285	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,470	11,005	9,460	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	955	675	280	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	10	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	80	60	20	510	395	110
23 Construction	2,190	1,925	260	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	3,015	2,360	660	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	700	475	225	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	2,625	1,150	1,475	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	185	120	65	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	450	95	355	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	145	130	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	740	345	390	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	860	585	270	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	1,165	295	875	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	2,460	365	2,100	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	270	115	155	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,165	290	865	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,210	575	640	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	785	420	375	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,365	10,345	9,020	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	1,510	760	750	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	40	30	15	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	2,195	1,735	460	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,825	7,800	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,825	7,800	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,300	1,565	1,730	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,285	1,620	1,665	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,015	4,615	4,400	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	10	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,820	9,555	8,260	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,865	8,620	7,245	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	600	255	350	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	205	95	115	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	945	455	490	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	85	75	10	1,420	885	535
Other method	115	55	55	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,820	9,560	8,260	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	5,330	2,570	2,760	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	4,610	2,225	2,390	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	3,605	1,945	1,660	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	2,070	1,325	750	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	2,210	1,495	705	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,820	9,560	8,260	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,250	1,785	470	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,595	2,175	1,415	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,505	2,070	2,440	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,740	955	1,785	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,225	390	835	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,495	2,185	1,310	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,345	11,985	10,360	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	21,825	11,685	10,140	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	21,815	11,680	10,135	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	305	195	110	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	21,510	11,485	10,025	265	30	235
Non-official languages	10	0	0	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	520	300	215	445	210	235
English and French	470	275	190	120	45	75
English and non-official language	10	10	0	290	160	135
French and non-official language	40	20	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,340	11,985	10,355	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	19,220	10,065	9,160	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	2,780	1,720	1,065	400	110	285
French	245	155	95	980	430	550
Non-official language	60	35	25	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	20	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	41,040	20,685	20,360	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	37,125	18,820	18,310	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	3,920	1,865	2,055	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	1,610	805	800	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	2,305	1,055	1,255	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	2,275	1,040	1,230	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,260	1,035	1,230	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	0	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	30	15	15	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	39,240	19,780	19,460	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	27,185	13,840	13,345	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	12,050	5,945	6,105	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	4,740	2,330	2,410	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	7,310	3,610	3,700	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	7,155	3,545	3,610	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	7,110	3,525	3,585	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	20	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	155	70	90	5,035	2,450	2,585