Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lavaltrie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lavaltrie, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Lavaltrie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lavaltrie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,657 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,267 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.9 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,507 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,351 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 199.7 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 68.39 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,660 6,870 6,785 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 2,605 1,300 1,305 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 890 445 440 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 945 475 475 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 770 380 385 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 9,175 4,685 4,495 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 845 445 400 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 780 400 385 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 860 465 395 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 925 465 460 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 985 480 505 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 860 440 420 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 915 445 470 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 1,120 555 565 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 1,060 560 500 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 835 435 395 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 1,875 880 990 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 705 335 365 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 540 255 285 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 310 165 145 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 165 75 95 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 150 55 100 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 105 45 60 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 35 10 30 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 610 140 475
100 years and over 5 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 18.9 19.2 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 67.2 68.2 66.2 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 13.7 12.8 14.6 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 1.1 0.8 1.5 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 38.9 38.5 39.2 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 39.1 38.6 39.5 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,355 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,135 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,115 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 175 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 85 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 195 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 625 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 100 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 1,190 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,955 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 960 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 835 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 410 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,580 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,050 5,570 5,485 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 6,965 3,495 3,475 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 3,465 1,735 1,725 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 3,500 1,755 1,745 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 4,090 2,075 2,015 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 2,920 1,650 1,265 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 150 65 80 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 575 245 330 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 445 110 335 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,100 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 2,060 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 915 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 810 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 315 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,100 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 3,460 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,710 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,750 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 640 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 470 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 165 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,460 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,695 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,765 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 710 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 750 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 310 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 370 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 205 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,800 970 830 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,960 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,625 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,330 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,325 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 1,190 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,650 6,865 6,785 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 10 5 5 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 9,350 4,445 4,910 120 60 60
English and French 4,280 2,415 1,870 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,650 6,865 6,785 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 165 90 80 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 13,445 6,765 6,680 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 35 10 25 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 10 10 5 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 185 90 95 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,650 6,865 6,785 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 13,555 6,825 6,730 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 13,370 6,725 6,645 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 155 80 70 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 13,215 6,650 6,570 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 185 100 85 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 5 5 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 105 85 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 5 0 5 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 10 0 5 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 145 80 65 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 5 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 0 0 105 55 50
Russian 5 5 5 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 5 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 0 0 0 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 125 70 55 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 105 60 45
Portuguese 25 10 5 165 90 70
Romanian 5 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 85 45 40 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 5 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 5 0 5 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 0 5 0 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 0 0 0 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 5 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 5 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 95 40 55 1,700 820 880
English and French 65 25 40 585 250 335
English and non-official language 5 0 0 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 25 5 15 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,655 6,870 6,785 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 13,545 6,820 6,725 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 13,500 6,800 6,700 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 105 50 55 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 13,390 6,750 6,645 935 465 475
Non-official languages 45 20 20 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 5 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 5 0 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 5 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 20 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 5 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Spanish 25 10 10 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 5 0 0 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 0 0 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 110 40 65 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 55 20 35 400 185 215
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 50 25 30 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,650 6,865 6,785 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 12,840 6,455 6,390 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 590 315 275 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 85 40 45 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 115 45 70 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 0 5 0 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 115 50 70 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 15 10 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,980 5,550 5,430 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,480 5,315 5,165 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,106 41,027 27,413 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,485 5,320 5,165 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,324 35,470 25,133 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,345 4,915 4,435 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,105 37,582 23,097 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,995 3,785 4,215 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,701 6,708 8,474 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,860 4,185 3,680 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,740 39,552 25,445 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,980 5,550 5,430 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,500 5,330 5,170 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,234 46,518 31,729 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,505 5,330 5,175 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,891 38,095 27,535 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,325 4,885 4,440 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,391 44,053 27,963 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 3,865 4,170 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,028 8,457 9,556 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,860 4,130 3,730 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,343 44,720 29,178 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,975 5,550 5,430 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,570 1,955 1,615 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,650 51,078 35,668 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,445 56,878 40,428 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.4 87.1 75.5 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.5 73.9 65.5 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.6 13.0 24.5 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,980 5,550 5,430 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 500 230 265 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 10,480 5,320 5,165 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.9 95.1 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,185 470 715 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 1,805 665 1,140 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,615 685 930 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 745 820 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 1,350 735 605 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 990 610 385 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 690 460 230 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 490 345 145 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 305 220 80 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 165 125 40 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 310 250 60 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 240 200 50 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 70 55 10 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,980 5,550 5,430 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 495 230 265 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 10,485 5,320 5,165 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.9 95.1 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,230 485 745 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 1,920 725 1,195 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 2,035 875 1,160 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,990 1,040 950 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 1,430 880 545 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 935 625 315 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 495 345 155 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 210 160 50 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 235 185 50 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 105 80 25 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 45 35 5 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 90 70 20 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,975 5,550 5,430 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 3,115 1,365 1,755 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 7,860 4,185 3,675 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 71.6 75.4 67.7 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 910 440 470 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 570 225 345 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 1,180 490 690 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 1,090 475 610 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 1,060 475 585 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 890 515 380 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 640 420 220 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 510 370 140 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 405 285 120 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 600 480 120 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 225 180 45 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 130 95 30 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 240 200 40 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,350 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 68,454 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,232 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,190 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,674 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,347 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,160 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,232 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,747 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,355 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,977 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,565 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,290 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,373 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,160 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,241 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,249 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,350 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 260 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 230 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 270 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 510 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 480 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 415 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 365 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 685 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 330 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 245 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 95 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 365 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 310 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 315 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 340 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 615 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 500 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 470 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 350 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 695 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 180 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 110 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,060 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,328 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,718 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,585 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,334 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,560 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,780 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,588 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 83,929 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 600 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,672 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,064 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,045 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,451 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,305 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,600 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,324 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,724 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,723 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,274 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 600 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,593 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,242 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,520 840 680 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,808 37,269 25,600 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,720 32,480 24,466 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,545 865 685 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,464 43,244 30,204 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,543 35,382 26,721 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,575 6,845 6,730 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,955 3,900 4,055 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 850 400 450 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,440 650 795 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 1,765 880 885 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 2,000 980 1,020 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 1,895 990 905 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 5,625 2,950 2,680 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 1,935 995 940 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 1,560 810 750 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 1,100 585 510 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 715 380 330 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 315 170 145 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,580 6,850 6,730 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 3,135 1,595 1,540 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 1,075 540 535 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 8,635 4,385 4,255 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 1,810 870 940 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,495 675 815 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 445 210 235 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 140 65 75 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 775 360 415 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 275 105 170 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.0 9.9 12.1 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 14.2 13.2 15.3 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 13.0 12.0 14.0 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 9.0 8.2 9.8 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 15.2 12.1 18.1 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 500 245 260 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 135 60 75 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 35 15 15 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 350 175 175 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 20 5 10 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.6 3.9 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 3.8 4.9 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 3.3 2.8 2.8 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.1 4.0 4.1 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.6 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,580 6,845 6,730 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 13,580 6,850 6,730 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 4,270 2,380 1,880 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 13,575 6,845 6,725 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 450 240 215 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 455 235 215 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 10 30 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 20 10 10 20 10 15
Kabyle 25 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 0 15 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 15 0 15 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 10 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 365 190 175 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 15 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 10 125 85 40
Russian 15 0 10 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 0 0 0 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 0 0 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 10 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 335 170 160 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 50 20 30 360 190 165
Portuguese 40 35 10 395 215 180
Romanian 10 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 250 120 130 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 10 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 10 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 15 0 10 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 0 0 0 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 10 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,580 6,850 6,730 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,510 6,825 6,685 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,115 1,580 1,535 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,400 5,245 5,150 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 65 25 45 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,575 6,845 6,730 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 13,295 6,730 6,565 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 280 120 160 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 95 50 45 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 20 15 0 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 80 30 45 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 65 15 45 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 30 10 20 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 35 10 25 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 0 15 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 10 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 280 120 160 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 25 15 15 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 60 15 45 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 90 50 40 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 85 40 45 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 15 0 10 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 275 120 160 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 95 40 50 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 10 0 10 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 10 0 10 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 10 0 10 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 0 20 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 35 25 10 300 155 145
Europe 130 55 75 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 65 20 40 160 95 70
Germany 10 0 10 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 180 95 85
Italy 10 10 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 0 0 0 95 55 40
Poland 0 0 0 75 50 30
Portugal 15 10 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 10 0 10 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 20 465 270 195
Africa 40 15 20 1,215 655 560
Algeria 10 10 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 10 0 10 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 535 280 260
Asia 15 0 10 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 0 0 0 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 0 0 0 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 10 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 10 15 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 10 0 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 10 0 10 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 0 0 0 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 0 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,580 6,845 6,730 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 330 145 180 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 565 290 270 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,685 6,410 6,280 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 190 75 120 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 70 40 30 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 35 35 0 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 30 10 25 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 95 15 80 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 15 0 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,580 6,845 6,730 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 105 145 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 245 100 145 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 115 40 80 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 130 60 65 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,325 6,745 6,585 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,580 6,850 6,730 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 20 20 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,535 6,825 6,710 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,580 6,850 6,730 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 155 55 100 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 150 50 100 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 115 35 75 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 35 10 25 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 410 225 180 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 405 230 180 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 365 205 160 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 25 15 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,020 6,565 6,450 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,580 6,850 6,730 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 190 85 100 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 10 0 10 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 45 30 20 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 0 0 0 1,390 550 835
Latin American 60 20 35 635 305 330
Arab 40 15 30 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 10 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 0 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 15 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,390 6,760 6,625 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,580 6,850 6,730 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 565 280 280 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 480 245 240 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 0 0 0 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 75 35 40 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 10,990 5,545 5,445 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 100 50 50 490 235 255
American 105 35 75 1,890 960 930
Canadian 10,520 5,310 5,210 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 470 240 230 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 4,580 2,320 2,265 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 1,025 500 525 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 200 80 115 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 755 375 380 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 140 65 70 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 0 0 0 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 0 20 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 3,340 1,690 1,650 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 15 0 15 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,330 1,690 1,640 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 265 130 130 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 0 10 0 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 95 45 50 195 95 105
Dutch 25 10 20 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 100 50 50 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 45 25 20 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 10 0 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 0 0 0 685 345 340
Finnish 0 0 0 240 95 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 190 100 90
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,710 845 870
Swedish 0 0 0 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 105 45 60 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 10 10 10 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 20 0 15 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 0 20 1,540 735 805
Romanian 15 15 0 180 85 100
Russian 25 0 15 910 480 430
Slovak 10 10 10 65 25 45
Ukrainian 25 15 10 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 460 200 255 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 45 25 20 380 220 165
Italian 305 120 185 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 80 45 35 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 55 25 35 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 15 15 10 1,065 550 520
Basque 10 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 10 10 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 10 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 40 25 20 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 10 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 35 45 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 10 10 0 25 10 20
Colombian 10 0 10 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 15 15 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 10 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 35 10 25 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 95 45 50 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 75 35 35 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 25 15 10 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 15 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 10 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 25 0 15 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 0 15 755 345 415
Asian origins 75 30 40 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 35 10 30 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 20 0 15 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 10 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 10 10 0 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 10 0 0 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 30 20 10 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 25 20 0
Chinese 20 10 10 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 0 0 0 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 0 0 0 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 10 10 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 0 0 0 240 115 125
Australian 0 0 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,350 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 4,240 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 1,115 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,355 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 210 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 5,135 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 385 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,675 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,145 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 850 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 910 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 805 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,635 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,355 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,335 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 5,240 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 115 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 460 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 975 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,115 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,260 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 505 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 670 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 365 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,355 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,100 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 245 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,350 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,880 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,420 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,350 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 140 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 815 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,095 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,120 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,085 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 730 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 310 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,335 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,370 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 965 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 890 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,235 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.1 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.2 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,132 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,103 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 214,073 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 240,186 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 3.6 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.8 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 782 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 795 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,975 5,550 5,430 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,805 1,600 1,210 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,785 1,310 1,475 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,390 2,645 2,745 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,755 1,725 1,035 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,890 1,000 890 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 865 720 145 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,685 560 1,125 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 220 65 155 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 730 295 435 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 540 220 320 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 20 60 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 85 30 60 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,510 3,820 3,695 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,375 845 530 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,850 920 930 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,285 2,055 2,230 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,195 1,330 870 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,520 760 760 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 675 565 105 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,335 450 880 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 180 55 125 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 580 220 360 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 435 165 265 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 15 40 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 60 20 45 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,980 5,550 5,430 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,590 2,905 2,690 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 350 110 245 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 350 110 245 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 55 65 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 105 40 60 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 205 75 135 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 145 55 90 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 1,325 740 585
54. History 0 0 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 30 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 360 60 305 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 15 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 155 0 145 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 70 15 50 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 170 40 130
42. Psychology 50 0 50 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 60 20 35 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 955 190 765 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 915 180 730 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 60 25 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 10 10 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 20 10 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 60 25 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 50 20 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 0 0 0 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,645 1,505 145 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 20 0 15 275 200 75
14. Engineering 60 60 10 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 165 135 30 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 545 520 25 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 515 485 25 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 340 305 35 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 65 50 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 40 45 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 725 100 620 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 15 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 695 90 605 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 750 370 375 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 380 75 310 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 155 110 45 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 205 185 20 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,510 3,815 3,695 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,225 1,760 1,465 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 245 70 175 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 240 70 175 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 105 45 60 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 85 30 55 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 105 50 60 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 35 45 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 835 475 355
54. History 0 0 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 15 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 300 40 255 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 15 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 120 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 55 10 45 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 45 0 45 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 40 15 30 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 830 165 665 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 790 155 630 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 40 10 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 10 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 15 15 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 55 25 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 50 20 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 0 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,320 1,200 125 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 15 0 15 230 165 65
14. Engineering 60 55 10 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 95 30 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 405 385 15 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 430 410 20 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 280 250 35 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 90 50 40 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 30 35 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 20 10 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 585 75 505 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 20 10 15 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 560 65 495 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 580 270 305 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 305 40 260 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 105 65 40 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 155 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,980 5,550 5,430 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,590 2,905 2,685 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,390 2,645 2,745 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 5,345 2,620 2,725 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 5,290 2,605 2,685 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 55 15 40 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 40 25 15 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 0 0 0 820 305 515
India 0 0 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 15 10 10 125 65 60
Other 20 10 0 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,510 3,820 3,690 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,225 1,760 1,465 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,280 2,055 2,230 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 4,245 2,035 2,210 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 4,210 2,020 2,185 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 35 15 25 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 40 25 20 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 1,375 725 650
Philippines 0 0 0 765 295 470
India 0 0 0 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 15 0 10 110 55 55
Other 15 0 10 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,980 5,550 5,430 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 7,255 3,785 3,465 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 6,690 3,485 3,205 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 565 300 265 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 3,720 1,765 1,960 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 66.1 68.2 63.8 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 60.9 62.8 59.0 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 7.8 7.9 7.6 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,980 5,550 5,425 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,535 1,640 1,895 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 7,440 3,910 3,535 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,625 1,990 1,635 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,820 1,925 1,895 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 43.8 43.1 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,255 3,785 3,470 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 80 110 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,070 3,705 3,360 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 6,265 3,240 3,020 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 805 465 340 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,255 3,785 3,470 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 80 110 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,070 3,710 3,365 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 560 320 240 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,020 235 785 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 235 170 65 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 440 65 380 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 805 190 615 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 85 35 50 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 1,575 605 970 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,890 1,765 130 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 75 75 10 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 375 255 120 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,260 3,785 3,465 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 80 110 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,070 3,705 3,360 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 40 25 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 10 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 25 15 10 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 1,005 865 135 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 825 655 175 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 280 175 100 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 940 420 520 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 495 385 110 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 85 50 30 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 205 60 155 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 110 65 45 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 235 110 130 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 215 135 80 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 405 100 305 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 960 145 815 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 30 45 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 355 80 275 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 460 195 265 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 315 180 135 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,695 3,485 3,205 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 370 125 240 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 885 705 180 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 5,445 2,660 2,785 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,445 2,660 2,785 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,005 420 585 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 250 145 105 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,185 2,095 2,095 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,330 3,360 2,965 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,845 3,160 2,685 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 180 95 85 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 70 20 50 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 195 80 120 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 10 10 0 315 260 55
Other method 20 0 20 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,330 3,360 2,965 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 1,175 520 655 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 1,780 745 1,035 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 1,375 790 585 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 1,035 705 335 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 950 600 355 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,325 3,360 2,965 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,100 870 225 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,235 700 540 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,335 575 760 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 975 295 680 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 390 100 290 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,295 825 470 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,640 3,990 3,650 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 7,385 3,850 3,535 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 7,380 3,850 3,535 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 115 70 45 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 7,270 3,775 3,490 945 310 640
Non-official languages 0 0 0 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 255 140 115 655 230 420
English and French 240 135 100 480 135 340
English and non-official language 0 0 0 170 95 70
French and non-official language 15 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,640 3,990 3,650 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 6,240 3,100 3,140 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 1,280 825 460 1,115 405 710
French 105 65 40 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 10 10 10 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 10 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,425 6,770 6,645 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 12,070 6,145 5,925 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,350 625 720 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 630 320 305 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 720 305 415 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 715 310 410 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 705 300 405 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 15 10 10 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 0 0 0 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,670 6,385 6,285 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 8,550 4,340 4,215 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 4,125 2,045 2,075 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 1,715 825 890 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 2,405 1,220 1,190 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 2,370 1,210 1,160 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 2,360 1,205 1,150 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 30 15 20 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lavaltrie, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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