Census Profile, 2016 Census
Les Maskoutains, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Les Maskoutains, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Les Maskoutains, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Les Maskoutains, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	87,099	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,248	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,244	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,016	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	66.9	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,302.90	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	87,095	42,650	44,455	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	14,330	7,315	7,015	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	4,790	2,465	2,330	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	5,090	2,590	2,505	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	4,450	2,265	2,180	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	55,510	27,910	27,605	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	4,690	2,365	2,325	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	5,180	2,580	2,600	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	4,940	2,560	2,385	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	5,175	2,585	2,585	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	5,630	2,935	2,695	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	4,860	2,480	2,385	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	5,240	2,630	2,615	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	6,610	3,270	3,340	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	6,945	3,495	3,455	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	6,240	3,015	3,230	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	17,260	7,425	9,830	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	5,420	2,660	2,760	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	4,300	2,005	2,290	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	2,860	1,215	1,650	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	2,205	825	1,385	685	325	360
85 years and over	2,470	725	1,745	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	1,470	490	980	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	765	200	565	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	205	35	170	20	10	15
100 years and over	30	5	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.2	15.8	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	63.7	65.4	62.1	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	19.8	17.4	22.1	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	2.8	1.7	3.9	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	42.6	41.3	44.0	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	43.7	41.9	45.5	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,015	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	19,155	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	155	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,520	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,810	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,650	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	13,150	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	270	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,020	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	13,065	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	13,725	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	4,855	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	4,145	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,820	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,765	35,335	37,435	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	41,580	20,795	20,785	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	22,475	11,260	11,215	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	19,105	9,535	9,565	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	31,185	14,540	16,650	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	20,500	11,030	9,475	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	865	400	460	780	355	425
Divorced	5,455	2,230	3,225	1,365	590	775
Widowed	4,370	880	3,490	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,080	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	13,510	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	4,640	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	3,990	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	1,945	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,080	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	20,245	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	10,725	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	9,520	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,840	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	2,810	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	1,030	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,240	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	11,200	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	9,040	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	3,495	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	3,690	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	1,860	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,840	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	1,140	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,510	8,175	8,330	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,015	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	23,650	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,020	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,630	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,155	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	13,065	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,090	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,015	42,255	43,760	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	115	70	45	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	62,510	29,285	33,230	20	10	10
English and French	23,080	12,705	10,370	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	305	195	115	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,010	42,255	43,755	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	760	395	365	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	84,520	41,425	43,095	680	305	375
English and French	440	245	195	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	295	185	105	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	980	520	465	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,010	42,250	43,760	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	85,285	41,895	43,390	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	82,395	40,380	42,020	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	665	345	325	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	81,730	40,040	41,695	730	325	405
Non-official languages	2,885	1,515	1,370	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,885	1,510	1,370	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	550	315	235	20	15	5
Berber languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Kabyle	100	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	420	240	180	15	15	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	420	240	180	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	65	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	50	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,690	865	825	610	325	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	40	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	45	40	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	25	10	15
Russian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	90	55	35	380	205	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	20	15	5	225	125	105
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	65	35	30	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	60	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	35	40	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	40	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,390	700	685	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	65	35	30	20	10	10
Portuguese	75	35	45	15	5	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Spanish	1,215	620	595	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	165	145	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	40	30	0	0	0
Wolof	15	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	115	50	65
Chinese languages	60	30	30	110	50	60
Cantonese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	725	360	365	170	75	90
English and French	330	165	170	110	55	55
English and non-official language	25	15	15	55	25	30
French and non-official language	330	160	170	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,015	42,255	43,755	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	84,995	41,740	43,255	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	83,355	40,865	42,490	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	410	205	210	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	82,945	40,660	42,285	245	95	150
Non-official languages	1,640	875	760	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,640	880	760	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	100	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	585	515	210	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	10	10	5	15	5	5
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	105	60	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	25	15	10	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	925	495	430	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	880	470	405	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	75	35	35
Chinese languages	50	25	25	70	35	35
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,015	510	505	235	105	130
English and French	235	130	105	95	40	55
English and non-official language	20	5	15	135	60	75
French and non-official language	695	335	360	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	40	30	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,015	42,255	43,760	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	81,665	39,990	41,670	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	2,390	1,290	1,095	280	130	150
French	945	475	470	650	265	380
Non-official language	875	420	450	290	135	155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	870	425	450	285	135	145
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	69,525	34,310	35,210	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,760	33,530	34,230	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,586	37,607	28,070	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,770	33,530	34,240	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,190	32,695	25,780	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,890	30,800	30,090	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,089	34,902	23,762	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,780	24,630	28,150	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,796	6,310	8,783	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,800	26,050	23,755	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,683	35,449	25,998	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	69,520	34,305	35,215	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,750	33,510	34,245	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,950	44,781	33,243	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,760	33,505	34,255	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,715	36,694	28,823	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,795	30,730	30,065	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	42,491	28,870	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,955	24,680	28,275	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,884	9,561	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,800	26,040	23,760	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,538	40,715	29,864	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	69,520	34,310	35,215	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,035	12,760	10,275	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,750	45,013	38,167	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,426	53,975	41,538	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.3	86.9	76.5	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	71.1	62.9	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.7	13.2	23.5	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	69,525	34,305	35,215	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	1,760	775	980	815	375	440
With total income	67,760	33,530	34,235	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.2	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,985	3,120	3,865	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	12,700	4,900	7,800	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	11,520	4,975	6,545	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	10,415	5,070	5,350	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	9,355	5,035	4,320	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	5,995	3,375	2,615	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	3,665	2,330	1,330	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	1,585	985	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	965	565	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	945	640	300	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	2,080	1,540	545	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	1,465	1,070	395	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	615	465	145	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	69,525	34,310	35,215	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	1,750	775	970	805	375	430
With after-tax income	67,770	33,530	34,240	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.2	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,275	3,210	4,070	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	13,455	5,205	8,250	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	14,260	6,430	7,830	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	13,645	7,175	6,470	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	8,860	4,965	3,900	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	4,770	2,940	1,830	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	2,585	1,545	1,040	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,185	785	400	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	1,740	1,285	460	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	590	425	160	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	355	260	95	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	795	595	200	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	69,520	34,310	35,210	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	19,720	8,260	11,465	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	49,800	26,045	23,750	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	71.6	75.9	67.5	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,915	2,935	2,975	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,600	2,250	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	7,510	3,275	4,240	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	7,145	3,205	3,940	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	7,550	3,800	3,750	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	6,250	3,595	2,650	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	1,680	865	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,965	1,220	745	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	3,160	2,290	865	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	745	340	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	675	470	205	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,075	325	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,020	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,917	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,272	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,060	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,107	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,552	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,955	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,895	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,960	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,015	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,412	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,310	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,090	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,377	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,981	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,925	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,757	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,658	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,015	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,440	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,965	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,250	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,745	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,085	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,200	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,190	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,010	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,835	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,960	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,560	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,845	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,475	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	775	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,015	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	655	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,110	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,525	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,105	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,725	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,700	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,435	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,280	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,930	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,545	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,835	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,350	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,480	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	890	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,135	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,090	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,120	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,890	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,693	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,965	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,573	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,808	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,735	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,297	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,018	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,180	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,086	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,824	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,032	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,324	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,575	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,221	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,720	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,018	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,677	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,415	7,675	7,745	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,725	31,253	25,045	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,575	27,949	23,767	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,330	7,545	7,790	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,782	36,590	33,030	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,743	30,657	28,858	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,815	41,605	42,210	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,945	25,265	26,680	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	7,210	3,450	3,765	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	9,890	4,390	5,500	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	11,675	5,675	6,005	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	12,090	6,090	6,005	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	11,075	5,660	5,410	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	31,870	16,345	15,525	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	10,165	5,180	4,985	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	8,410	4,285	4,125	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	6,465	3,330	3,140	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	4,265	2,215	2,050	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	2,565	1,335	1,225	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	83,815	41,610	42,210	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	16,930	8,660	8,270	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	5,830	2,985	2,845	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	52,385	26,255	26,125	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	14,500	6,690	7,810	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,860	5,325	6,530	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	2,305	1,155	1,150	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	745	360	380	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	6,695	3,190	3,510	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	2,855	980	1,870	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.2	12.8	15.5	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.3	13.9	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	12.1	13.4	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.2	13.4	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	19.7	14.6	23.9	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,365	2,615	2,750	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	955	460	500	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	315	150	170	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	4,085	2,035	2,050	730	340	390
65 years and over	325	120	205	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.5	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.3	6.0	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.0	6.0	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.8	7.8	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.8	2.6	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	83,815	41,610	42,210	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	83,495	41,415	42,085	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	22,860	12,380	10,475	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	83,355	41,330	42,030	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	5,235	2,540	2,700	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,230	2,530	2,695	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	770	430	345	35	20	10
Berber languages	220	125	95	0	0	0
Kabyle	165	95	65	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	670	370	295	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	665	370	295	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	135	80	60	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,470	1,615	1,855	895	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	50	25	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	50	25	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian	20	15	0	65	35	30
Serbian	20	20	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	85	65	435	215	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	15	15	0	225	120	100
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	125	65	65	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	30	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	10	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25	25	15	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,180	1,445	1,735	290	135	150
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	80	60	65	40	30
Portuguese	160	70	95	20	15	10
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	2,915	1,335	1,580	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	525	285	240	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	240	135	105	10	0	0
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	105	90	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	60	15	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	65	15	50	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	105	40	65
Chinese languages	90	50	40	105	40	65
Cantonese	25	15	0	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	30	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	83,815	41,610	42,205	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,790	40,550	41,240	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,390	8,460	7,930	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,405	32,095	33,305	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,025	1,055	970	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	83,815	41,610	42,205	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	79,725	39,500	40,230	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,850	1,955	1,895	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	490	275	210	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	210	125	85	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	380	190	190	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	1,365	630	735	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	530	265	265	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	835	365	465	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,405	725	675	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	155	80	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,850	1,955	1,900	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	530	225	310	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	670	340	330	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	625	335	295	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	1,800	945	860	655	330	320
45 years and over	220	110	110	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,850	1,950	1,900	1,725	860	865
Americas	1,280	605	675	420	195	230
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	755	370	390	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	15	20	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	85	55	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	80	25	55	0	0	10
Peru	55	20	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	55	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	145	65	80	35	15	20
Europe	755	455	295	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	10
Croatia	15	0	10	0	0	0
France	380	260	120	10	15	0
Germany	45	40	15	100	40	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	35	30	10	15	10	0
Netherlands	15	0	10	195	105	90
Poland	10	0	0	40	15	25
Portugal	40	10	25	15	10	10
Romania	25	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	140	60	85	85	25	60
Africa	1,360	695	670	50	30	25
Algeria	300	155	150	0	0	0
Egypt	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	125	65	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	15	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	900	455	445	10	10	0
Asia	455	200	255	255	115	135
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	25	60	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	10	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	20	15	0
Iraq	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	15	10	15	10	10	0
Philippines	15	0	10	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	70	85	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,405	730	675	310	150	165
Americas	380	185	195	30	15	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	210	105	110	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	45	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	10	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Europe	95	50	45	160	70	90
France	55	40	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	25	50	15	30
Africa	735	405	335	10	10	0
Algeria	140	80	65	0	0	0
Cameroon	155	90	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	25	25	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	55	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	0	0	0
Asia	200	90	110	110	55	50
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	83,820	41,605	42,205	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,170	2,160	2,005	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,920	1,625	1,300	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	76,730	37,830	38,900	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,410	1,700	1,710	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,340	715	620	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	725	475	250	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	240	370	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	790	365	420	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,275	615	660	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	83,815	41,610	42,205	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	775	405	370	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	720	365	355	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	220	205	405	200	200
Métis	290	145	145	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	40	15	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,035	41,205	41,835	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	83,820	41,610	42,210	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	145	75	70	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,670	41,535	42,135	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	83,815	41,610	42,205	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	535	270	265	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	530	270	260	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	450	225	220	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	75	35	40	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,195	1,040	1,150	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,180	1,035	1,140	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,985	935	1,050	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	105	85	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	81,080	40,295	40,790	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	83,815	41,610	42,205	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,480	1,810	1,670	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	70	25	40	40	25	10
Chinese	160	65	95	140	35	105
Black	1,280	665	615	95	60	35
Filipino	15	0	15	60	35	25
Latin American	1,190	615	570	40	25	20
Arab	525	295	225	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	50	20	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	30	15	10	10	0
Korean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	40	20	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	15	45	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,340	39,800	40,535	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	83,815	41,610	42,210	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	2,730	1,315	1,415	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,455	1,170	1,290	995	450	550
Inuit	15	0	10	15	10	15
Métis	280	150	140	285	130	155
Other North American origins	66,805	32,965	33,835	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	255	115	150	755	375	380
American	385	200	185	315	160	150
Canadian	64,525	31,800	32,725	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,495	1,300	1,190	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	10	0	0
European origins	23,920	12,130	11,790	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	4,150	1,985	2,160	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	775	360	420	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	2,750	1,270	1,480	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	920	490	430	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	10	10	10	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	25	35	460	195	270
French origins	19,315	9,865	9,455	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	95	50	50	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,240	9,825	9,415	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,460	745	710	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	20	10	10	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	390	195	195	95	35	65
Dutch	155	80	75	1,425	755	675
Flemish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	665	355	310	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	295	125	170	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	25	10	635	325	305
Danish	10	0	0	250	115	135
Finnish	10	10	0	75	25	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	40	10
Norwegian	15	10	0	115	60	55
Swedish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	465	250	220	875	360	515
Bulgarian	15	15	0	25	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hungarian	70	50	25	80	25	50
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	95	85	310	140	170
Romanian	60	20	40	20	10	0
Russian	55	45	15	125	50	75
Slovak	15	15	10	25	10	15
Ukrainian	70	30	45	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,575	780	805	715	355	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	15	40	35	35	10
Italian	850	440	415	345	130	215
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	110	185	110	60	50
Serbian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	370	180	190	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	120	65	55	160	85	80
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	40	25	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	305	145	155	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	30	15	0	0	0
Dominican	45	10	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	180	95	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,450	760	690	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	20	35	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	25	0	20	20	20	0
Colombian	870	415	455	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	125	105	20	15	0	10
Guyanese	20	15	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	150	85	60	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,825	935	890	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	700	370	330	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	135	115	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	30	25	10	0	0
North African origins	720	390	335	45	30	20
Algerian	170	110	60	0	0	0
Berber	270	130	140	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	45	25	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	165	80	85	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	100	55	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	70	100	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	230	105	125	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	230	100	130	105	65	40
Asian origins	850	440	415	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	475	255	220	175	115	65
Afghan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	160	115	50	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	30	20	10
Iraqi	70	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	30	90	65	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	25	15	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	35	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	40	40	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	15	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	145	155	305	110	195
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	195	90	110	180	45	130
Filipino	20	10	20	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,020	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	23,015	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	15,000	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,015	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	3,195	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	34,820	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,015	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	235	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,470	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,790	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,070	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,450	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,020	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,715	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	7,040	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	4,375	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	4,600	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,285	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,015	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	37,840	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,020	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	37,180	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	840	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,015	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	10,050	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,020	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,420	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,195	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,885	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,535	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,915	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,015	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,005	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,010	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,015	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,005	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,750	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,015	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,595	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,320	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,080	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,015	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,265	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,050	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,850	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	850	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,215	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,115	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,100	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,535	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,335	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.7	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,009	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,666	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,900	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.4	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.2	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	647	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	670	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,520	34,310	35,215	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,135	9,915	8,220	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,395	7,545	8,850	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,990	16,845	18,145	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,700	8,095	5,605	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,890	5,125	4,760	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,815	2,965	845	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,735	4,755	6,980	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,065	750	1,315	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,480	3,240	4,240	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	5,110	2,105	3,005	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	640	255	385	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	165	185	165	75	90
Master's degree	1,230	600	630	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	155	115	40	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,260	22,735	22,525	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,905	5,430	3,470	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,800	4,695	5,110	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,555	12,615	13,945	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,670	6,170	4,505	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,820	3,950	3,865	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,845	2,215	635	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,535	3,465	5,065	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,460	560	905	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,895	2,420	3,475	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	4,015	1,595	2,420	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	180	335	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	120	160	125	45	80
Master's degree	955	435	520	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	85	40	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,525	34,310	35,215	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,530	17,460	17,070	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	2,790	595	2,190	1,315	335	980
13. Education	2,790	600	2,190	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,020	505	515	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	180	45	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	795	325	470	305	120	185
Humanities	1,500	665	840	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	20	95	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,030	470	560	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	50	15	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	25	85	40	45
54. History	65	45	25	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	150	50	100	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,305	565	1,740	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	85	110	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	105	885	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	375	130	240	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	100	20	0	20
42. Psychology	315	50	270	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	285	180	105	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	7,300	2,290	5,010	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	40	245	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,015	2,250	4,765	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	915	465	450	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	160	265	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	35	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	205	95	110	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	105	25	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	35	20	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	605	245	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	755	555	200	380	230	145
25. Library science	45	15	30	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	10	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,715	7,245	470	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	150	100	50	90	40	45
14. Engineering	450	385	70	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,085	170	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,445	2,385	65	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,795	1,735	60	880	860	20
48. Precision production	1,610	1,550	60	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,135	1,450	685	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,995	1,350	650	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	100	40	175	120	50
Health and related fields	5,310	950	4,355	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	120	105	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	5,040	800	4,235	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,150	1,510	1,640	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	2,020	540	1,475	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	470	365	110	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	595	55	300	290	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,260	22,735	22,525	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,700	10,120	8,580	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	1,690	360	1,330	885	235	655
13. Education	1,690	360	1,330	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	760	360	400	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	180	140	45	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	580	215	360	240	95	145
Humanities	900	375	520	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	250	315	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	70	30	45
54. History	30	15	15	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	120	40	75	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,805	400	1,400	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	70	95	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	805	75	730	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	270	80	190	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	20	0	15
42. Psychology	240	20	220	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	225	135	85	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	5,825	1,700	4,125	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,610	1,660	3,955	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	610	295	310	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	130	225	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	45	25	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	110	85	25	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	30	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	745	535	205	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	515	165	345	200	145
25. Library science	30	0	25	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,545	405	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	40	65	30	35
14. Engineering	380	320	60	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	995	845	145	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,805	1,750	50	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,420	1,360	55	665	645	20
48. Precision production	1,220	1,165	55	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,800	1,175	625	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,675	1,090	585	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	90	35	140	95	45
Health and related fields	3,960	680	3,280	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	85	95	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	3,740	570	3,170	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,525	1,180	1,340	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	1,630	425	1,200	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	335	250	90	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	500	50	220	215	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,525	34,310	35,215	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,535	17,465	17,070	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,990	16,845	18,145	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	33,780	16,145	17,640	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	33,455	15,965	17,485	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	335	175	155	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,205	705	505	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	65	35	365	175	185
Philippines	10	0	0	35	15	15
India	0	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	10	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	25	10	40	15	25
France	245	155	85	0	10	0
Other	800	445	360	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,260	22,735	22,525	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,700	10,125	8,575	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,555	12,610	13,945	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	25,480	12,000	13,485	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	25,250	11,875	13,375	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	235	125	115	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,075	610	460	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	30	250	110	140
Philippines	10	0	10	35	15	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	25	10	40	15	20
France	210	145	75	0	0	0
Other	740	405	340	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	69,525	34,310	35,215	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	45,510	23,985	21,530	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	42,960	22,500	20,460	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	2,550	1,485	1,070	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	24,010	10,325	13,685	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	65.5	69.9	61.1	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	61.8	65.6	58.1	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.2	5.0	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	69,525	34,310	35,215	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,095	9,380	12,715	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	47,430	24,930	22,505	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,540	13,125	10,415	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,890	11,800	12,085	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.5	43.0	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,510	23,980	21,530	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	715	390	325	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,795	23,595	21,205	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	39,130	20,100	19,035	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,665	3,495	2,165	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,510	23,985	21,530	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	715	390	330	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,795	23,595	21,205	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	4,375	2,935	1,435	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,985	1,680	4,305	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,115	1,425	685	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	3,325	435	2,895	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,150	980	3,175	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	755	370	385	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	10,205	4,100	6,110	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,900	7,605	300	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,425	1,030	400	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,560	3,040	1,520	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,510	23,980	21,530	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	715	385	325	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,795	23,590	21,200	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,750	1,890	860	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	90	0	85	85	0
22 Utilities	250	140	115	85	65	10
23 Construction	3,110	2,790	315	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	8,100	5,615	2,480	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	2,155	1,565	590	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	5,165	2,400	2,765	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,780	1,480	300	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	380	215	170	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,745	505	1,245	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	280	145	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,895	865	1,030	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,440	915	520	715	440	275
61 Educational services	2,785	720	2,070	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	5,355	830	4,525	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	635	340	300	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	2,640	920	1,715	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,615	1,195	1,415	850	395	455
91 Public administration	1,470	835	635	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,955	22,500	20,455	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	3,155	1,625	1,530	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	65	60	10	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	3,575	2,920	655	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	36,155	17,890	18,265	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,155	17,890	18,265	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,935	8,835	10,095	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,955	3,895	4,060	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,250	5,155	4,100	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	10	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,735	20,820	18,920	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,165	18,130	16,030	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,295	525	770	970	325	645
Public transit	665	315	345	95	65	30
Walked	2,750	1,270	1,480	390	185	205
Bicycle	490	370	115	45	30	10
Other method	375	200	170	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,740	20,820	18,920	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	16,480	8,060	8,425	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	13,485	6,730	6,755	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	5,425	3,170	2,260	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	2,255	1,405	850	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	2,080	1,455	625	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,735	20,820	18,915	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,830	2,220	615	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,550	5,570	2,975	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,715	5,770	6,940	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,205	2,335	3,870	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,730	970	1,765	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,705	3,955	2,750	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,665	25,480	23,185	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	47,635	24,870	22,765	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	47,525	24,780	22,745	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	645	435	210	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	46,880	24,345	22,535	160	25	135
Non-official languages	110	90	20	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	90	20	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	90	20	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	75	20	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	75	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	25	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,025	610	420	100	45	55
English and French	940	580	360	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,665	25,480	23,185	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	41,505	21,440	20,065	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	6,345	3,540	2,810	150	45	105
French	480	325	155	715	280	430
Non-official language	240	140	100	100	60	35
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	235	135	100	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	40	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,945	41,115	41,830	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	72,760	36,220	36,540	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	10,190	4,900	5,290	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	6,170	3,040	3,135	970	435	535
Migrants	4,025	1,865	2,155	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	3,765	1,710	2,050	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	3,680	1,680	2,000	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	80	35	55	855	410	440
External migrants	260	150	105	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,030	39,180	39,845	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	50,770	25,465	25,310	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	28,255	13,715	14,535	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	15,075	7,335	7,740	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	13,185	6,380	6,805	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	11,910	5,710	6,195	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	11,760	5,635	6,125	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	145	80	70	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	1,275	670	605	340	185	160