Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Pie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Richmond, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Pie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Richmond, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Pie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Pie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,607	...	...	198,309	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,438	...	...	190,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,475	...	...	77,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,308	...	...	73,457	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	52.2	...	...	1,534.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.49	...	...	129.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,605	2,900	2,705	198,310	94,660	103,650
0 to 14 years	1,105	555	550	27,240	14,020	13,220
0 to 4 years	390	195	190	8,905	4,580	4,330
5 to 9 years	385	200	195	8,925	4,545	4,375
10 to 14 years	330	160	170	9,410	4,895	4,515
15 to 64 years	3,770	1,965	1,805	137,420	65,145	72,280
15 to 19 years	310	165	145	11,530	5,935	5,595
20 to 24 years	325	160	165	13,795	7,100	6,700
25 to 29 years	330	165	165	13,860	6,925	6,935
30 to 34 years	350	180	165	12,730	6,175	6,555
35 to 39 years	420	220	205	11,635	5,520	6,120
40 to 44 years	350	185	160	12,305	5,365	6,940
45 to 49 years	415	205	205	15,025	6,625	8,395
50 to 54 years	450	235	210	16,565	7,545	9,015
55 to 59 years	480	270	215	15,825	7,265	8,560
60 to 64 years	340	170	170	14,155	6,695	7,460
65 years and over	735	375	355	33,650	15,495	18,155
65 to 69 years	280	160	120	12,050	5,745	6,305
70 to 74 years	210	110	100	7,530	3,610	3,925
75 to 79 years	115	55	55	5,735	2,650	3,085
80 to 84 years	65	30	40	4,265	1,970	2,300
85 years and over	60	20	35	4,065	1,525	2,545
85 to 89 years	40	15	25	2,585	1,050	1,535
90 to 94 years	15	10	10	1,095	365	730
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	320	95	225
100 years and over	0	0	0	65	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.1	20.3	13.7	14.8	12.8
15 to 64 years	67.3	67.8	66.7	69.3	68.8	69.7
65 years and over	13.1	12.9	13.1	17.0	16.4	17.5
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.3	2.0	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	38.8	39.1	38.6	42.2	41.1	43.2
Median age of the population	39.4	40.1	38.7	43.5	41.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,305	...	...	73,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,725	...	...	24,315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	530	...	...	38,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	1,650	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	14,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	75	...	...	4,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	360	...	...	17,730	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 person	630	...	...	16,785	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	22,605	...	...
3 persons	355	...	...	14,665	...	...
4 persons	320	...	...	11,775	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	7,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,575	...	...	196,660	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,500	2,345	2,155	171,065	80,635	90,430
Married or living common law	2,840	1,420	1,425	101,760	50,080	51,680
Married	1,355	680	670	94,525	46,480	48,045
Living common law	1,485	735	755	7,240	3,600	3,645
Not married and not living common law	1,655	930	730	69,305	30,560	38,750
Never married	1,160	705	455	48,055	24,760	23,295
Separated	45	30	15	3,480	1,275	2,205
Divorced	275	155	125	9,815	3,100	6,715
Widowed	175	45	135	7,950	1,420	6,530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,625	...	...	57,975	...	...
2 persons	815	...	...	26,410	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	15,955	...	...
4 persons	320	...	...	12,095	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,630	...	...	57,975	...	...
Total couple families	1,415	...	...	48,260	...	...
Married couples	670	...	...	44,640	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	3,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	215	...	...	9,710	...	...
Female parent	140	...	...	8,075	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,410	...	...	48,265	...	...
Couples without children	690	...	...	20,030	...	...
Couples with children	730	...	...	28,230	...	...
1 child	280	...	...	13,265	...	...
2 children	305	...	...	11,565	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	9,710	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	6,380	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	2,690	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	830	500	330	29,140	12,075	17,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,305	...	...	73,455	...	...
One-census-family households	1,595	...	...	50,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	670	...	...	16,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	925	...	...	33,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	3,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	695	...	...	19,355	...	...
One-person households	625	...	...	16,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	2,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,605	2,895	2,705	197,255	94,270	102,985
English only	5	5	0	165,465	80,635	84,830
French only	4,240	2,130	2,115	60	30	35
English and French	1,345	760	580	9,615	4,345	5,270
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	22,110	9,260	12,850
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,605	2,900	2,705	197,255	94,270	102,985
English	40	20	20	173,090	84,005	89,080
French	5,545	2,865	2,680	1,070	565	500
English and French	5	5	0	1,260	575	685
Neither English nor French	10	10	5	21,835	9,125	12,715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	25	20	1,700	855	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,605	2,900	2,705	197,255	94,270	102,985
Single responses	5,575	2,880	2,695	189,355	90,440	98,920
Official languages	5,500	2,845	2,655	66,365	34,115	32,245
English	30	15	15	65,350	33,570	31,785
French	5,465	2,830	2,640	1,015	555	465
Non-official languages	75	35	40	122,990	56,320	66,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	122,970	56,310	66,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	1,750	930	820
Berber languages	0	5	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,620	860	760
Amharic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arabic	5	0	5	1,205	650	560
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	270	130	135
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	370	470
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	800	345	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	9,305	3,955	5,350
Bikol	0	0	0	70	40	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	330	150	185
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	115	50	65
Ilocano	0	0	0	385	150	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	375	175	200
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	7,780	3,285	4,500
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	380	200	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	220	115	105
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	35	17,930	8,630	9,305
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	3,495	1,645	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,460	1,630	1,830
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Croatian	0	0	0	220	105	110
Czech	0	0	0	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	345	160	180
Russian	0	0	0	2,030	950	1,080
Serbian	5	0	0	195	110	90
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	45	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	130	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	1,950	965	990
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Dutch	5	0	0	370	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	0	5	1,305	625	675
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	265	135	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,340	4,495	4,845
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,230	3,950	4,280
Bengali	0	0	0	135	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	250	305
Hindi	0	0	0	1,100	485	610
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,245	2,550	2,695
Sindhi	0	0	0	175	80	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	850	425	425
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,080	525	555
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,025	495	525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	15	25	2,770	1,320	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	315	165	145
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	190	195
Romanian	0	0	5	255	130	120
Spanish	30	20	15	1,805	825	975
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	2,150	810	1,345
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,110	475	645
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	88,460	40,470	47,990
Chinese languages	5	0	0	88,310	40,395	47,915
Cantonese	0	0	0	43,295	20,015	23,280
Hakka	0	0	0	350	145	200
Mandarin	5	0	5	39,450	17,915	21,535
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,505	1,135	1,370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,225	535	685
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,440	630	810
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	140	70	75
Burmese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	45	130
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	5	165	40	125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	360	200	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	65	20	45
Hungarian	5	0	0	170	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	25	20	10	7,895	3,835	4,065
English and French	15	10	5	255	135	125
English and non-official language	5	5	0	7,425	3,590	3,830
French and non-official language	5	5	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	65	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,600	2,900	2,705	197,255	94,265	102,985
Single responses	5,565	2,880	2,690	177,025	84,725	92,305
Official languages	5,525	2,860	2,670	90,390	44,995	45,395
English	25	15	10	90,045	44,820	45,230
French	5,505	2,840	2,660	340	180	160
Non-official languages	40	25	15	86,640	39,730	46,905
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	86,635	39,730	46,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	930	465	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	885	450	435
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	715	370	345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	55	65
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	415	210	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,040	1,830	2,210
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	120	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,665	1,660	2,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	120	60	60
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	8,460	3,985	4,475
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,905	895	1,010
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,890	890	1,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	110	50	60
Russian	0	0	0	1,380	645	735
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	160	75	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,840	2,280	2,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,210	1,980	2,230
Bengali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	105	140
Hindi	0	0	0	385	175	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,900	1,370	1,530
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	455	225	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	620	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	595	280	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	1,330	625	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	175	95	80
Romanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Spanish	25	15	10	1,005	455	545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,095	455	645
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	665	300	365
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	70,455	32,210	38,240
Chinese languages	5	0	0	70,375	32,170	38,205
Cantonese	0	0	0	34,795	15,790	19,005
Hakka	0	0	0	115	45	70
Mandarin	5	5	0	32,660	15,090	17,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,130	525	610
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	695	315	380
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	965	400	565
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Burmese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	105	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	180	100	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	15	20	20,230	9,545	10,685
English and French	15	10	5	180	105	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	19,820	9,335	10,485
French and non-official language	25	10	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	90	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,600	2,900	2,705	197,250	94,270	102,985
None	5,440	2,810	2,635	140,290	67,525	72,770
English	105	60	45	29,100	13,820	15,280
French	30	15	20	875	375	500
Non-official language	20	15	10	25,945	12,080	13,865
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	25,925	12,075	13,855
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	755	335	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	95	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,470	2,330	2,140	169,445	80,040	89,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,365	2,275	2,085	161,835	76,360	85,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,836	38,912	30,656	25,842	30,368	22,751
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,365	2,270	2,090	162,125	76,630	85,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,735	33,472	27,346	24,129	27,216	21,903
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,060	2,165	1,895	143,915	68,910	75,010
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,458	35,445	25,429	26,127	31,352	21,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,265	1,595	1,675	117,455	49,505	67,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,763	4,912	8,037	1,562	771	2,382
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,495	1,885	1,610	113,230	56,245	56,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,797	36,710	26,944	29,513	33,937	25,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,475	2,310	2,155	169,440	80,080	89,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,360	2,260	2,105	161,925	76,250	85,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,571	42,922	33,899	38,039	44,062	32,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,360	2,260	2,105	162,265	76,580	85,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,981	34,431	29,350	32,071	36,105	28,466
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,085	2,155	1,925	143,985	68,765	75,225
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,474	39,455	28,896	38,294	45,123	32,051
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,275	1,590	1,690	117,775	49,635	68,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,366	7,411	9,264	5,481	5,174	5,706
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,495	1,855	1,635	113,230	56,230	57,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,520	39,185	29,231	40,120	46,366	33,959
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,470	2,315	2,155	169,440	80,085	89,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,785	1,010	780	46,015	25,420	20,600
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,595	43,925	35,981	51,059	55,820	47,060
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,433	48,732	38,874	61,759	67,743	54,374
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	88.0	78.1	89.6	92.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.8	76.5	67.7	73.7	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	10.4	7.6	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,475	2,330	2,145	169,445	80,040	89,400
Without total income	110	55	55	7,605	3,680	3,925
With total income	4,365	2,275	2,090	161,835	76,360	85,480
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.6	97.4	95.5	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	425	185	240	35,955	15,555	20,410
$10,000 to $19,999	675	270	410	31,875	13,360	18,515
$20,000 to $29,999	740	350	385	20,600	8,945	11,660
$30,000 to $39,999	745	385	360	16,865	7,615	9,250
$40,000 to $49,999	715	400	315	14,080	6,625	7,450
$50,000 to $59,999	420	245	170	10,795	5,325	5,475
$60,000 to $69,999	235	165	75	8,280	4,470	3,815
$70,000 to $79,999	150	95	55	6,105	3,425	2,675
$80,000 to $89,999	110	70	35	4,635	2,705	1,930
$90,000 to $99,999	40	25	15	3,190	1,905	1,285
$100,000 and over	115	85	35	9,460	6,440	3,020
$100,000 to $149,999	75	55	25	6,380	4,200	2,180
$150,000 and over	35	25	10	3,080	2,235	845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,470	2,330	2,145	169,445	80,045	89,405
Without after-tax income	105	55	55	7,320	3,410	3,910
With after-tax income	4,365	2,270	2,090	162,120	76,630	85,485
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.4	97.4	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	445	195	250	37,105	16,335	20,775
$10,000 to $19,999	740	295	440	33,170	14,120	19,050
$20,000 to $29,999	920	465	465	24,015	10,580	13,435
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	555	460	19,285	8,805	10,485
$40,000 to $49,999	625	365	260	15,175	7,275	7,895
$50,000 to $59,999	310	195	110	11,090	5,895	5,195
$60,000 to $69,999	150	90	60	7,370	4,140	3,230
$70,000 to $79,999	80	55	25	4,985	2,890	2,095
$80,000 and over	85	60	25	9,920	6,585	3,335
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	10	3,175	1,960	1,210
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	1,930	1,230	695
$100,000 and over	40	30	15	4,820	3,390	1,430
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,470	2,330	2,145	169,440	80,045	89,405
Without employment income	980	445	530	56,215	23,800	32,410
With employment income	3,495	1,885	1,610	113,230	56,245	56,990
Percentage with employment income	78.2	80.9	75.1	66.8	70.3	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	350	170	180	17,005	7,565	9,445
$5,000 to $9,999	245	100	145	9,555	4,205	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	495	215	280	16,955	7,655	9,300
$20,000 to $29,999	545	245	300	13,675	6,335	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	595	325	265	12,330	5,730	6,600
$40,000 to $49,999	500	295	205	10,720	5,145	5,570
$50,000 to $59,999	285	200	85	8,195	4,095	4,100
$60,000 to $69,999	185	130	55	6,330	3,630	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	105	65	40	4,850	2,820	2,030
$80,000 and over	190	135	50	13,625	9,060	4,565
$80,000 to $89,999	75	45	20	3,750	2,235	1,510
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	10	2,585	1,585	1,000
$100,000 and over	80	65	20	7,290	5,240	2,050
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,305	...	...	73,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,232	...	...	65,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,637	...	...	57,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	630	...	...	16,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,224	...	...	33,578	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,120	...	...	30,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,680	...	...	56,670	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,641	...	...	78,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,176	...	...	69,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,305	...	...	73,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,899	...	...	83,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,443	...	...	70,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	16,780	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,084	...	...	43,205	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,542	...	...	36,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,675	...	...	56,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,750	...	...	95,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,694	...	...	81,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,305	...	...	73,455	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	3,190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	3,190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,900	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	3,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	3,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	3,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,925	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	2,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	5,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	200	...	...	5,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	190	...	...	4,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	180	...	...	4,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	3,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	22,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	7,350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	5,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	90	...	...	5,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	4,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,305	...	...	73,455	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	2,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	3,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	3,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	3,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	3,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	3,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	3,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	3,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	250	...	...	6,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	255	...	...	5,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	4,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	4,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	125	...	...	3,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	275	...	...	16,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	160	...	...	7,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	4,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	50	...	...	5,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,625	...	...	55,270	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,787	...	...	78,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,330	...	...	69,419	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	665	...	...	16,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,432	...	...	69,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,155	...	...	61,533	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	28,145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,877	...	...	95,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,360	...	...	84,405	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	205	...	...	8,640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,347	...	...	49,493	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	45,551	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,625	...	...	55,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,051	...	...	95,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,818	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	665	...	...	16,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,749	...	...	85,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,580	...	...	71,414	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	735	...	...	28,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,103	...	...	112,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,084	...	...	94,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	195	...	...	8,610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,886	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,911	...	...	54,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	765	470	295	22,965	10,135	12,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,808	35,115	27,968	28,373	30,321	27,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,608	30,432	25,024	26,244	27,597	25,436
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	750	440	305	22,905	10,095	12,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,515	37,678	32,405	38,281	41,734	35,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,226	31,822	27,932	32,456	34,691	30,694
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,575	2,885	2,695	196,660	94,055	102,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,365	1,715	1,645	108,805	50,790	58,015
In the bottom decile	305	155	155	32,055	14,795	17,260
In the second decile	525	250	270	22,630	10,390	12,235
In the third decile	870	445	425	19,035	8,945	10,085
In the fourth decile	840	420	420	17,485	8,270	9,215
In the fifth decile	830	450	380	17,605	8,390	9,215
In the top half of the distribution	2,215	1,165	1,050	87,860	43,265	44,595
In the sixth decile	810	430	385	17,545	8,365	9,180
In the seventh decile	575	305	270	18,025	8,845	9,190
In the eighth decile	435	225	210	17,815	8,845	8,970
In the ninth decile	235	125	110	17,970	8,930	9,040
In the top decile	160	85	75	16,500	8,280	8,215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,580	2,880	2,695	196,665	94,050	102,610
0 to 17 years	1,295	665	630	33,845	17,355	16,485
0 to 5 years	460	235	220	10,540	5,425	5,115
18 to 64 years	3,570	1,845	1,725	130,415	61,600	68,815
65 years and over	710	365	340	32,400	15,100	17,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	545	265	275	44,000	20,240	23,760
0 to 17 years	105	55	55	8,655	4,350	4,305
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	2,700	1,370	1,325
18 to 64 years	300	155	145	28,170	12,700	15,475
65 years and over	135	55	75	7,175	3,190	3,980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.2	10.2	22.4	21.5	23.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	8.7	25.6	25.1	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	8.5	6.8	25.6	25.3	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.4	8.4	21.6	20.6	22.5
65 years and over (%)	19.0	15.1	22.1	22.1	21.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	170	90	85	35,530	16,330	19,200
0 to 17 years	30	10	15	7,100	3,550	3,555
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,175	1,100	1,070
18 to 64 years	125	70	55	24,110	10,975	13,135
65 years and over	15	5	10	4,325	1,805	2,520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	3.1	3.2	18.1	17.4	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	1.5	2.4	21.0	20.5	21.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	2.1	2.3	20.6	20.3	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.8	3.2	18.5	17.8	19.1
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.4	2.9	13.3	12.0	14.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,580	2,885	2,700	196,665	94,055	102,605
Official languages	5,570	2,880	2,695	174,630	84,660	89,970
English	1,360	750	610	174,575	84,635	89,935
French	5,570	2,875	2,690	9,635	4,375	5,260
Non-official languages	140	75	65	142,100	66,020	76,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	70	70	142,065	66,005	76,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,310	1,260
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	100	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	175	100	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,240	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,680	890	795
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	665	310	355
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,050	475	575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,010	445	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	13,325	5,725	7,600
Bikol	0	0	0	80	35	50
Cebuano	0	0	0	480	210	270
Fijian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	60	105
Ilocano	0	0	0	400	170	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	655	325	330
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	12,250	5,235	7,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	90
Creole languages	10	10	10	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	70	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	515	285	230
Kannada	0	0	0	40	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	330	185	145
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	70	60	23,895	11,720	12,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	3,890	1,890	2,000
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,890	1,885	2,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Croatian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	440	230	210
Russian	0	0	0	2,500	1,185	1,310
Serbian	15	10	0	320	165	150
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	425	200	220
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	15	10	0	2,755	1,385	1,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	185	90	100
Danish	0	0	0	165	110	60
Dutch	0	0	0	405	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	1,915	950	965
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	10	0	410	240	170
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,385	6,055	6,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,240	5,505	5,735
Bengali	0	0	0	180	105	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,110	500	610
Hindi	0	0	0	3,230	1,565	1,665
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	45
Marathi	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,940	3,470	3,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	335	130	210
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	1,460	765	690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	540	600
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,080	515	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	25
Italic (Romance) languages	115	60	50	4,865	2,360	2,500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	650	325	320
Portuguese	10	0	0	515	240	275
Romanian	0	0	0	305	170	135
Spanish	100	60	40	3,600	1,725	1,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	3,655	1,635	2,020
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,255	570	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	305	160	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	195	110	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	20	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	15	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	98,600	45,680	52,920
Chinese languages	0	0	0	98,490	45,635	52,855
Cantonese	0	0	0	53,235	24,815	28,420
Hakka	0	0	0	405	180	225
Mandarin	0	0	0	58,780	26,570	32,210
Min Dong	0	0	0	30	10	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	3,600	1,630	1,965
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,680	765	920
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,545	685	855
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	70	100
Burmese	0	0	0	155	55	95
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	210	60	150
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	190	55	135
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	485	280	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	420	245	175
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	290	155	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,575	2,885	2,695	196,660	94,055	102,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,530	2,855	2,680	162,455	78,330	84,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,315	685	625	29,625	15,300	14,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,220	2,165	2,055	132,820	63,030	69,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	45	25	15	34,210	15,725	18,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,580	2,880	2,695	196,660	94,055	102,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,495	2,845	2,660	71,855	36,670	35,185
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	80	40	35	118,305	54,395	63,905
Before 1981	30	15	15	17,140	8,265	8,870
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	13,895	6,545	7,355
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	39,180	17,825	21,355
2001 to 2010	15	10	0	32,835	14,790	18,040
2001 to 2005	0	10	0	15,260	6,920	8,340
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	17,575	7,875	9,700
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	0	10	15,245	6,970	8,275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	6,505	2,990	3,520
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	80	45	40	118,300	54,395	63,905
Under 5 years	10	10	10	8,435	4,330	4,105
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	18,545	9,605	8,940
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	20,710	9,695	11,015
25 to 44 years	20	10	10	52,915	22,410	30,505
45 years and over	10	0	0	17,695	8,360	9,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	45	40	118,305	54,395	63,905
Americas	30	0	25	3,855	1,810	2,045
Brazil	0	0	0	150	70	85
Colombia	0	0	0	105	50	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	145	70	75
Guyana	0	0	0	40	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mexico	0	0	10	430	170	255
Peru	0	0	0	285	115	165
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	195	100	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	1,480	740	740
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	910	420	490
Europe	45	35	10	8,405	4,195	4,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	100	60	40
Croatia	0	0	0	135	60	80
France	15	15	0	125	70	50
Germany	0	0	0	730	375	350
Greece	0	0	0	155	95	60
Hungary	0	0	0	110	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	70	90
Italy	0	0	0	200	120	80
Netherlands	0	0	0	295	170	130
Poland	0	0	0	345	170	170
Portugal	0	0	0	170	90	75
Romania	0	0	10	290	145	140
Russian Federation	0	0	0	985	435	555
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	655	330	320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,760	1,325	1,440
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	1,030	550	480
Africa	0	0	0	2,325	1,190	1,130
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	25
Egypt	0	0	0	225	140	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	20	35
Kenya	0	0	0	425	185	240
Morocco	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	135	80	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	500	255	245
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	825	430	395
Asia	0	0	0	102,470	46,650	55,825
Afghanistan	0	0	0	175	75	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	105	60	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	42,755	19,210	23,545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	23,185	10,800	12,390
India	0	0	0	5,080	2,445	2,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	745	380	365
Iraq	0	0	0	410	210	200
Japan	0	0	0	1,340	445	900
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	945	425	525
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	50	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,035	525	515
Philippines	0	0	0	12,985	5,790	7,190
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	160	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	135	75	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	7,525	3,400	4,125
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,050	470	575
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,590	2,135	2,455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,240	550	690
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	15,245	6,970	8,275
Americas	10	0	10	425	210	210
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	185	95	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	45	40
Europe	0	0	0	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	150	50	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	35	25
Africa	0	0	0	175	105	70
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	35	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	15	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	30	10
Asia	0	0	0	14,165	6,425	7,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	8,940	3,985	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	485	200	290
India	0	0	0	565	290	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	45	35
Iraq	0	0	0	125	60	60
Israel	0	0	0	40	10	30
Japan	0	0	0	190	65	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	95	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	270	155	110
Philippines	0	0	0	2,135	950	1,190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	55	30	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	470	210	255
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	380	210	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	25
Australia	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	35	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,580	2,880	2,695	196,660	94,055	102,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	85	45	35	125,990	58,010	67,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	165	105	65	44,020	22,475	21,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,335	2,735	2,600	26,655	13,570	13,080
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	30	20	102,335	46,680	55,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	10	71,885	34,395	37,490
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	0	24,910	15,240	9,670
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	46,980	19,160	27,820
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	40	20	20	24,460	9,355	15,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,465	1,815	1,655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	2,530	1,120	1,410
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,580	2,880	2,695	196,665	94,060	102,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	15	20	1,600	745	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35	15	25	1,555	725	830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	15	15	920	455	460
Métis	10	0	0	615	250	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,540	2,865	2,675	195,065	93,310	101,750
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,575	2,885	2,695	196,660	94,055	102,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	660	335	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,575	2,880	2,695	196,005	93,720	102,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,575	2,880	2,695	196,665	94,060	102,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	25	15	330	150	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	25	10	325	150	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	25	10	275	130	150
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	110	35	75	1,715	780	940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	105	35	70	1,615	740	875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	65	1,105	540	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	500	195	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	95	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	90	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,430	2,820	2,610	194,620	93,130	101,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,580	2,880	2,695	196,660	94,060	102,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	35	20	15	150,015	70,525	79,490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	14,360	7,170	7,190
Chinese	0	0	0	104,185	48,730	55,455
Black	20	15	0	1,270	630	640
Filipino	0	0	0	13,575	6,090	7,480
Latin American	0	0	0	1,585	730	855
Arab	0	0	0	1,485	795	685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,955	865	1,090
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,230	615	615
Korean	0	0	0	1,290	605	685
Japanese	0	0	0	3,940	1,820	2,120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	395	185	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	4,760	2,300	2,460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,540	2,860	2,680	46,645	23,530	23,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,575	2,885	2,695	196,660	94,060	102,605
North American Aboriginal origins	150	65	85	2,040	925	1,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	145	65	80	1,480	705	770
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	10	10	10	640	245	395
Other North American origins	4,670	2,415	2,260	14,455	7,365	7,095
Acadian	0	0	0	40	15	20
American	30	15	15	1,400	725	670
Canadian	4,580	2,370	2,210	13,540	6,890	6,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	115	55	60	30	30	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	15
European origins	1,650	825	825	49,930	24,775	25,155
British Isles origins	270	100	165	29,375	14,410	14,970
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	55	25	30	18,015	8,925	9,090
Irish	200	80	125	9,960	4,525	5,435
Manx	0	0	0	75	30	50
Scottish	25	10	15	12,990	6,450	6,540
Welsh	0	0	0	1,670	825	845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	2,085	1,020	1,065
French origins	1,275	685	590	5,445	2,655	2,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,270	690	585	5,445	2,655	2,795
Western European origins (except French origins)	140	70	65	11,850	5,910	5,940
Austrian	10	0	0	855	400	455
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	40	25	20	340	150	190
Dutch	10	0	0	2,940	1,425	1,510
Flemish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	8,525	4,285	4,240
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	70	30	40	315	150	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	4,525	2,240	2,285
Danish	0	0	0	1,005	500	505
Finnish	0	0	0	470	250	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	220	185
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,395	645	755
Swedish	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	195	120	75
Eastern European origins	25	10	20	11,455	5,695	5,760
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Czech	0	0	0	400	195	210
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	920	510	410
Latvian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	185	105	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	2,855	1,350	1,505
Romanian	0	0	10	750	400	350
Russian	10	0	10	3,535	1,720	1,815
Slovak	0	0	0	130	65	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,330	2,060	2,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern European origins	110	40	70	8,990	4,450	4,540
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bosnian	10	0	10	55	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	635	340	295
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	20	0	20	770	420	350
Italian	45	15	30	2,275	1,175	1,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,350	665	690
Serbian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Spanish	20	10	10	3,730	1,740	2,000
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	80	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	25	10	15	1,365	690	675
Basque	10	10	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	1,070	550	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	260	115	145
Caribbean origins	30	10	20	870	425	440
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dominican	15	0	10	35	10	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	35	25	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	300	165	130
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	210	100	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	95	55	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	2,305	1,110	1,200
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	55	90
Chilean	0	0	0	180	100	80
Colombian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	45	35
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	10	10	10	755	355	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	305	150	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	120	50	70
African origins	0	0	0	2,010	1,000	1,015
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	190	85	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	500	280	220
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	260	160	105
Libyan	0	0	0	60	40	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	795	385	410
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	205	110	95
South African	0	0	0	215	125	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	65
Other African origins	10	0	0	590	275	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	55	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	495	220	275
Asian origins	10	10	10	147,045	69,115	77,930
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,975	2,035	1,940
Afghan	0	0	0	330	150	180
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	155	215
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	85	50	35
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,075	545	525
Iraqi	0	0	0	500	265	230
Israeli	0	0	0	305	155	150
Jordanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	295	175	120
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	0	0	0	195	100	90
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	430	235	190
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	20	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	150	75	75
South Asian origins	0	0	0	14,480	7,255	7,225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	12,335	6,150	6,185
Goan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	985	530	460
Punjabi	0	0	0	875	465	415
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	410	215	195
Tamil	0	0	0	80	30	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	345	175	170
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	10	0	129,105	60,055	69,045
Burmese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	70	40
Chinese	0	0	0	107,080	50,125	56,955
Filipino	10	10	0	15,480	7,010	8,470
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Japanese	0	0	0	4,925	2,300	2,620
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,595	760	835
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	425	220	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	25	65
Singaporean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Taiwanese	0	0	0	3,290	1,610	1,680
Thai	0	0	0	225	70	155
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,060	465	595
Australian	0	0	0	260	150	115
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	40	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	760	310	445
Fijian	0	0	0	540	220	320
Hawaiian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Maori	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	80	30	50
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,305	...	...	73,460	...	...
Owner	1,760	...	...	54,545	...	...
Renter	550	...	...	18,910	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	30,865	...	...
Not condominium	2,215	...	...	42,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	435	...	...
1 bedroom	215	...	...	10,965	...	...
2 bedrooms	735	...	...	20,505	...	...
3 bedrooms	740	...	...	21,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	615	...	...	20,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	525	...	...	31,195	...	...
5 rooms	425	...	...	12,595	...	...
6 rooms	360	...	...	8,955	...	...
7 rooms	315	...	...	6,905	...	...
8 or more rooms	685	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,290	...	...	70,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,305	...	...	73,455	...	...
Suitable	2,285	...	...	67,615	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
1960 or before	545	...	...	3,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	695	...	...	19,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	335	...	...	13,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	280	...	...	15,420	...	...
2001 to 2005	155	...	...	6,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	7,850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	8,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,305	...	...	73,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,200	...	...	69,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	110	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,315	...	...	42,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	985	...	...	27,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,310	...	...	73,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	2,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	365	...	...	8,385	...	...
35 to 44 years	395	...	...	11,380	...	...
45 to 54 years	515	...	...	17,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	495	...	...	16,355	...	...
65 to 74 years	295	...	...	10,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	5,460	...	...
85 years and over	50	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,245	...	...	73,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,935	...	...	46,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	310	...	...	26,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	270	...	...	19,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	54,475	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.7	...	...	57.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	971	...	...	1,488	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	210,909	...	...	752,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	223,300	...	...	967,385	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	545	...	...	18,895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.5	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.5	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	675	...	...	1,334	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,470	2,315	2,155	169,440	80,085	89,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,310	810	495	22,470	10,155	12,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,035	450	580	50,715	23,830	26,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,130	1,045	1,080	96,260	46,095	50,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,000	625	375	7,655	5,120	2,530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	710	385	325	3,890	2,235	1,655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	240	50	3,770	2,885	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	655	240	410	25,065	10,770	14,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	15	85	7,510	3,405	4,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	370	165	205	56,030	26,795	29,235
Bachelor's degree	295	125	180	39,835	18,350	21,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	3,540	1,680	1,865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,300	675	625
Master's degree	40	30	15	9,920	5,065	4,855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	1,435	1,030	405
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,105	1,605	1,500	111,745	51,890	59,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	705	470	240	8,180	3,665	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	680	295	380	28,080	12,945	15,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,715	835	880	75,485	35,275	40,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	515	315	5,135	3,395	1,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	590	320	270	2,610	1,500	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	240	190	50	2,520	1,895	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	520	190	330	18,770	8,015	10,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	10	65	5,730	2,530	3,200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	295	120	170	45,850	21,335	24,515
Bachelor's degree	235	90	140	32,355	14,615	17,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	2,775	1,290	1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	955	460	495
Master's degree	35	20	15	8,675	4,245	4,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	1,085	730	355
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,470	2,310	2,160	169,445	80,085	89,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,345	1,270	1,080	73,185	33,985	39,195
Education	145	25	120	5,115	1,120	3,995
13. Education	145	25	120	5,115	1,115	4,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	20	30	4,025	1,670	2,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	645	475	170
50. Visual and performing arts	40	15	25	3,385	1,195	2,185
Humanities	70	25	45	6,305	2,310	3,990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,335	350	985
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,595	490	1,110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	15	35	2,010	760	1,250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	245	165	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	290	190	100
54. History	0	0	0	655	315	340
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	160	25	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	30	125	12,570	4,800	7,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	255	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,195	485	715
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	90	1,420	185	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	1,705	625	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	175	70	100
42. Psychology	15	10	0	2,150	580	1,565
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	5,670	2,785	2,885
Business, management and public administration	400	90	310	26,775	11,120	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	485	135	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	385	85	300	26,265	10,980	15,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	15	35	4,610	2,385	2,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,625	725	900
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,155	545	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	90	20	65
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,620	1,055	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	35	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	25	10	5,635	3,805	1,830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	4,515	3,250	1,260
25. Library science	0	0	0	215	45	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	820	465	360
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	50	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	635	590	45	16,155	13,865	2,285
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	765	545	225
14. Engineering	30	30	0	7,870	6,250	1,625
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	90	15	2,525	2,255	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	1,765	1,700	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	130	10	2,390	2,330	55
48. Precision production	165	155	10	830	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	105	55	1,100	590	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	85	55	710	360	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	395	230	160
Health and related fields	275	35	240	10,540	2,690	7,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	785	460	325
51. Health professions and related programs	265	30	240	9,435	2,055	7,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	320	175	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	75	3,425	1,740	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	100	35	65	2,445	945	1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	290	230	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	10	670	545	120
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,100	1,605	1,500	111,745	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,390	765	620	36,265	16,610	19,650
Education	110	20	85	3,455	730	2,725
13. Education	110	25	85	3,455	730	2,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	20	3,175	1,325	1,850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	525	385	135
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	25	2,650	940	1,710
Humanities	40	10	25	4,910	1,710	3,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	1,050	245	805
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,240	370	875
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	15	1,580	575	1,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	190	130	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	245	160	85
54. History	0	0	0	475	210	265
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	125	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	115	20	100	10,200	3,730	6,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	200	50	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,000	360	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	1,125	140	985
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,430	445	985
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	55	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,730	470	1,255
45. Social sciences	15	10	0	4,565	2,210	2,360
Business, management and public administration	340	75	265	21,980	8,920	13,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	0	390	100	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	330	70	260	21,570	8,820	12,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	20	3,350	1,705	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	1,215	535	680
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	870	415	455
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	20	45
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	1,120	715	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	25	10	5,015	3,355	1,660
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	4,155	2,950	1,205
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	25	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	635	335	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	515	480	40	12,055	10,040	2,010
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	630	440	195
14. Engineering	25	25	0	6,210	4,770	1,445
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	15	1,745	1,515	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	1,295	1,240	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	125	115	10	1,705	1,660	50
48. Precision production	135	125	10	460	425	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	90	50	890	450	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	50	580	280	295
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	310	175	140
Health and related fields	210	20	190	7,975	2,065	5,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	580	360	220
51. Health professions and related programs	210	20	185	7,175	1,600	5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	215	105	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	75	65	2,475	1,240	1,235
12. Personal and culinary services	80	25	60	1,770	685	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	230	175	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	465	375	95
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,470	2,315	2,155	169,440	80,085	89,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,345	1,265	1,075	73,185	33,985	39,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,125	1,050	1,075	96,260	46,100	50,160
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	1,035	1,075	54,490	26,700	27,800
Same as province or territory of residence	2,100	1,035	1,065	45,560	22,005	23,555
Different than province or territory of residence	15	0	10	8,935	4,695	4,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	15	0	41,770	19,400	22,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,525	1,945	1,580
Philippines	0	0	0	6,825	2,685	4,140
India	0	0	0	1,455	730	730
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,105	1,110	990
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	13,465	6,180	7,285
France	0	0	0	145	80	70
Other	15	15	0	14,245	6,680	7,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,105	1,605	1,500	111,745	51,890	59,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	765	620	36,265	16,610	19,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,715	840	880	75,485	35,275	40,205
Location of study inside Canada	1,705	830	875	42,725	20,760	21,960
Same as province or territory of residence	1,690	830	860	36,300	17,465	18,835
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	15	6,420	3,295	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	10	32,760	14,520	18,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,695	1,435	1,260
Philippines	0	0	0	5,635	2,190	3,445
India	0	0	0	1,170	565	600
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,315	640	680
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	11,725	5,275	6,455
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	10	10	10	10,095	4,350	5,750
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,470	2,315	2,160	169,445	80,085	89,360
In the labour force	3,155	1,705	1,455	102,725	52,520	50,205
Employed	3,010	1,640	1,370	96,710	49,520	47,190
Unemployed	145	60	85	6,015	3,000	3,015
Not in the labour force	1,315	610	705	66,715	27,560	39,155
Participation rate	70.6	73.7	67.4	60.6	65.6	56.2
Employment rate	67.3	70.8	63.4	57.1	61.8	52.8
Unemployment rate	4.6	3.5	5.8	5.9	5.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,475	2,315	2,160	169,445	80,085	89,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,085	505	580	64,160	26,540	37,615
Worked	3,385	1,810	1,575	105,285	53,545	51,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,840	1,045	790	47,350	26,310	21,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,550	760	785	57,935	27,235	30,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.5	43.6	41.8	42.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,155	1,705	1,450	102,725	52,520	50,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	2,400	1,175	1,225
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,140	1,695	1,440	100,325	51,345	48,980
Employee	2,715	1,440	1,270	86,255	42,705	43,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	425	250	170	14,070	8,640	5,430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,155	1,700	1,455	102,725	52,520	50,205
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	10	2,400	1,180	1,220
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,135	1,695	1,440	100,330	51,340	48,980
0 Management occupations	355	265	95	12,465	7,900	4,570
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	425	105	315	19,360	6,280	13,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	75	45	7,985	6,455	1,530
3 Health occupations	205	15	180	5,185	1,400	3,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	260	55	210	9,125	2,950	6,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	20	35	3,340	1,590	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	580	220	370	30,025	13,700	16,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	655	15	9,310	8,800	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	55	30	865	635	225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	380	225	150	2,670	1,645	1,025
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,155	1,700	1,450	102,730	52,520	50,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	15	2,400	1,180	1,225
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,135	1,700	1,440	100,325	51,340	48,985
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	135	70	635	385	250
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	265	150	115
22 Utilities	25	25	0	405	280	125
23 Construction	235	220	20	4,940	4,165	775
31-33 Manufacturing	770	520	250	6,520	4,265	2,250
41 Wholesale trade	160	110	50	5,085	3,090	1,995
44-45 Retail trade	365	150	210	13,825	6,345	7,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	110	85	25	6,760	4,780	1,975
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	2,710	1,560	1,150
52 Finance and insurance	75	15	55	6,625	2,955	3,665
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	3,475	1,845	1,630
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	90	40	45	9,805	5,495	4,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	165	75	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	95	55	40	4,305	2,325	1,985
61 Educational services	135	40	95	6,600	2,360	4,240
62 Health care and social assistance	400	55	345	8,630	1,810	6,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	35	10	2,210	1,205	1,010
72 Accommodation and food services	140	30	105	10,065	4,825	5,235
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	110	90	4,205	1,825	2,385
91 Public administration	75	45	20	3,105	1,610	1,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,015	1,645	1,370	96,710	49,520	47,190
Worked at home	215	105	110	8,335	4,375	3,960
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	2,125	1,565	560
No fixed workplace address	285	250	35	9,575	6,740	2,835
Worked at usual place	2,510	1,280	1,225	76,680	36,840	39,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,505	1,280	1,225	76,685	36,840	39,845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	740	380	360	43,435	20,020	23,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,030	500	525	32,555	16,330	16,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	735	400	335	395	285	110
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	300	205	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,795	1,535	1,260	86,260	43,580	42,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,465	1,345	1,120	58,655	32,785	25,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	100	30	70	5,360	1,465	3,895
Public transit	15	10	10	16,455	6,600	9,855
Walked	155	105	50	3,745	1,370	2,375
Bicycle	45	35	15	1,150	845	305
Other method	20	15	10	885	510	380
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,795	1,530	1,260	86,260	43,575	42,680
Less than 15 minutes	815	435	380	18,280	8,370	9,910
15 to 29 minutes	1,220	605	615	30,310	15,455	14,850
30 to 44 minutes	430	260	170	21,290	11,390	9,900
45 to 59 minutes	175	110	70	9,565	4,905	4,660
60 minutes and over	155	125	25	6,815	3,460	3,360
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,795	1,530	1,260	86,255	43,580	42,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	220	160	60	3,660	2,350	1,310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	685	435	255	10,070	5,835	4,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	975	455	515	19,575	9,665	9,915
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	325	125	200	21,340	9,960	11,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	120	50	75	18,405	8,615	9,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	465	310	155	13,200	7,145	6,050
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,435	1,830	1,610	109,715	55,715	54,000
Single responses	3,375	1,780	1,590	103,225	52,655	50,565
Official languages	3,375	1,780	1,595	89,300	45,365	43,930
English	45	30	10	89,175	45,310	43,865
French	3,330	1,750	1,580	125	55	65
Non-official languages	10	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,630
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,920	7,290	6,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	385	235	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	15	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	175	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	170	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	245	165	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	80	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,060	6,835	6,230
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,055	6,825	6,230
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,070	3,025	3,045
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,775	3,695	3,075
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	20	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	45	15	6,495	3,060	3,435
English and French	60	45	15	170	90	80
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,260	2,950	3,310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,435	1,830	1,605	109,720	55,715	54,000
None	2,975	1,585	1,385	89,480	46,230	43,245
English	410	205	205	5,365	2,675	2,690
French	30	20	15	555	245	310
Non-official language	15	10	10	13,850	6,335	7,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	13,845	6,335	7,510
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	10	0	370	185	185
French and non-official language	0	10	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,505	2,855	2,650	195,000	93,130	101,865
Non-movers	4,945	2,575	2,365	164,860	78,475	86,385
Movers	570	280	285	30,140	14,665	15,480
Non-migrants	235	105	130	18,085	8,640	9,445
Migrants	335	175	150	12,050	6,020	6,030
Internal migrants	335	175	155	6,630	3,310	3,325
Intraprovincial migrants	330	175	155	5,335	2,580	2,755
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	1,295	730	565
External migrants	0	0	0	5,420	2,715	2,710
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,215	2,695	2,520	187,785	89,490	98,295
Non-movers	3,665	1,895	1,770	110,460	52,505	57,960
Movers	1,550	800	750	77,325	36,985	40,335
Non-migrants	695	355	345	43,235	20,635	22,600
Migrants	855	450	405	34,090	16,355	17,730
Internal migrants	850	450	400	15,350	7,630	7,720
Intraprovincial migrants	845	450	400	12,245	5,990	6,255
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,105	1,640	1,465
External migrants	10	0	0	18,735	8,725	10,010