Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rouville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rouville, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Rouville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Rouville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,536	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,690	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,470	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,939	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	75.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	483.12	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,540	18,425	18,110	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	6,765	3,460	3,310	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	2,325	1,165	1,160	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	2,440	1,255	1,185	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	2,000	1,045	960	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	23,680	12,015	11,665	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	1,770	875	895	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	1,915	975	945	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	2,265	1,155	1,115	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	2,435	1,215	1,220	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	2,720	1,410	1,310	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	2,055	1,075	980	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	2,200	1,120	1,080	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	2,895	1,415	1,480	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	2,975	1,570	1,410	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	2,445	1,215	1,230	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	6,085	2,950	3,140	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	2,110	1,040	1,065	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	1,580	830	750	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	995	465	525	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	685	335	350	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	720	280	445	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	435	175	250	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	220	75	145	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	60	20	45	650	165	480
100 years and over	10	5	5	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.8	18.3	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.2	64.4	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	16.7	16.0	17.3	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.5	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	40.7	40.4	41.1	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	40.8	40.5	41.2	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,940	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	9,085	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,510	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,045	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	895	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,135	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	345	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,940	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	4,165	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	5,505	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	2,210	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	2,060	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,480	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,770	14,965	14,800	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	18,300	9,150	9,150	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	9,365	4,700	4,670	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	8,930	4,450	4,475	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	11,465	5,815	5,655	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	7,690	4,360	3,335	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	330	145	185	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	1,935	920	1,015	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	1,520	395	1,120	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,545	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	5,595	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,990	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	800	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,545	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	8,945	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	4,485	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	4,465	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,600	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	1,115	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	490	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,945	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	4,650	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	4,295	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,665	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	770	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,600	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	500	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,595	3,125	2,470	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,940	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	10,230	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,510	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,720	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,550	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	4,160	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	390	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,880	18,235	17,645	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	105	60	45	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	23,500	11,425	12,075	45	15	25
English and French	12,185	6,665	5,520	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	100	90	15	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,885	18,235	17,645	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	735	380	355	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	34,910	17,690	17,220	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	145	85	65	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	95	90	10	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	805	420	385	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,880	18,240	17,645	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	35,630	18,110	17,520	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	35,040	17,775	17,265	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	660	340	315	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	34,380	17,435	16,950	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	585	335	255	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	585	335	255	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	450	305	150
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	45	25	15	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	40	25	15	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	5	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	95	50	50
Vietnamese	5	10	5	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	10	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	430	260	175	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	35	15	15	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	310	155	150
Czech	5	5	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	10	5	5	465	215	250
Russian	5	5	5	370	155	215
Serbian	0	0	5	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	5	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	5	0	5	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	5	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	70	35	30	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	110	100
Danish	0	0	0	565	285	275
Dutch	15	10	5	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	50	25	20	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	0	0	5	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	10	5	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	10	0	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	185	115	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	680	365	315
Portuguese	30	10	15	265	120	140
Romanian	10	5	0	95	45	50
Spanish	235	145	85	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	25	10	10	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	5	5	0	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	25	100
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	5	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	5	0	5	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	255	130	130	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	190	100	90	600	275	320
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	55	25	30	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,885	18,240	17,650	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	35,580	18,085	17,490	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	35,305	17,910	17,400	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	600	325	280	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	34,705	17,585	17,120	655	300	360
Non-official languages	275	180	95	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	180	95	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	5	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	150	75	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	125	55	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	165	120	45	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	305	150	150	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	180	95	90	295	135	160
English and non-official language	10	5	5	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	100	45	55	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,885	18,235	17,650	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	33,605	17,055	16,550	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	1,560	815	740	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	410	205	205	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	255	125	120	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	250	130	120	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	20	5	10	20	15	5
English and non-official language	40	20	20	85	40	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,720	14,535	14,185	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,015	14,215	13,800	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,631	41,505	29,784	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,015	14,215	13,805	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,525	35,613	26,918	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,685	13,335	12,355	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,783	38,894	25,263	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,970	9,920	11,050	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	5,717	8,039	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,880	11,635	10,245	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,079	39,299	27,593	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,720	14,510	14,215	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	14,205	13,825	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,304	47,504	34,933	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,035	14,205	13,835	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,395	38,701	29,974	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,710	13,295	12,410	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,034	44,893	30,685	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,850	9,890	10,960	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,633	7,873	9,318	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,880	11,585	10,295	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,694	42,744	32,014	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,725	14,510	14,215	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,320	5,780	4,540	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,596	49,739	38,352	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,821	55,514	42,575	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	88.5	78.6	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	74.0	67.9	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	11.5	21.4	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,720	14,535	14,190	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	710	320	390	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	28,015	14,215	13,800	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.8	97.3	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,760	1,120	1,640	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	4,615	1,735	2,880	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	4,320	1,895	2,420	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	4,155	2,025	2,135	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	3,915	2,095	1,820	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	1,665	1,135	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,960	1,290	670	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,310	825	485	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	725	490	230	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	465	325	145	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	990	750	240	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	735	550	185	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	255	195	55	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,725	14,530	14,185	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	705	320	385	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	28,015	14,215	13,805	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.8	97.3	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,860	1,140	1,720	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	4,895	1,870	3,030	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	5,455	2,415	3,040	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	5,600	3,035	2,565	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	4,090	2,395	1,690	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,475	1,560	915	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	785	435	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	620	415	200	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	795	590	200	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	295	215	80	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	165	125	40	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	330	245	80	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,725	14,535	14,190	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	6,845	2,900	3,940	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	21,875	11,635	10,245	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	76.2	80.0	72.2	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,540	1,375	1,170	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,575	695	875	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	3,125	1,255	1,865	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	2,780	1,190	1,595	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,400	1,625	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	2,775	1,555	1,220	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,010	1,325	685	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,425	985	440	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,035	675	360	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	1,585	1,175	415	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	545	390	160	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	355	260	95	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	685	530	160	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,940	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,186	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,259	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,165	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,992	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,560	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,775	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,361	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,962	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,935	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,493	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,553	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,130	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,718	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,652	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,805	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,181	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,994	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,940	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	560	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	565	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	720	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	810	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,365	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,315	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,115	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,015	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	955	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,790	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,670	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,015	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	760	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,940	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	325	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	730	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	730	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	935	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,000	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	935	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	925	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,675	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	895	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,225	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,295	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	530	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	395	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,515	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,988	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,584	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,435	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,953	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,553	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,325	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,254	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,773	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,945	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,550	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,944	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,735	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,435	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,959	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,286	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,828	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,324	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,545	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,999	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,107	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,020	2,830	2,185	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,385	37,684	28,040	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,342	32,392	25,869	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,930	2,740	2,190	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,142	45,187	33,831	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,491	36,884	29,246	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,115	10,000	10,120	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	2,070	1,035	1,035	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	3,435	1,570	1,870	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	4,525	2,240	2,285	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	5,015	2,545	2,465	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	5,075	2,610	2,465	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	15,360	7,985	7,375	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	4,620	2,385	2,235	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	4,335	2,230	2,100	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	3,180	1,670	1,510	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	2,055	1,095	960	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	1,170	605	565	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,480	17,985	17,495	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	7,850	3,980	3,870	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	2,775	1,405	1,375	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	22,415	11,385	11,035	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	5,210	2,620	2,595	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,585	1,670	1,915	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	765	380	380	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	200	95	105	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	1,955	930	1,025	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	865	360	505	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	9.3	10.9	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.5	9.8	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	6.8	7.6	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.2	9.3	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	16.6	13.7	19.5	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,415	725	690	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	275	145	130	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	75	35	35	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	980	525	450	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	160	50	110	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.0	3.9	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.4	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	2.5	2.5	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.6	4.1	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	3.1	1.9	4.2	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	35,450	17,960	17,490	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	12,250	6,660	5,595	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	35,380	17,935	17,440	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	1,410	665	740	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	665	735	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	590	370	210
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	80	45	40	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	10	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	40	20	15	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,150	560	590	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	0	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	0	0	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	470	215	265
Russian	0	0	0	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	10	0	0	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	155	65	90	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	460	240	225
Danish	0	0	0	620	260	360
Dutch	15	0	10	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	125	55	65	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	10	0	10	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	0	0	0	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	990	485	505	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	65	50	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	45	25	20	510	210	295
Romanian	10	10	0	135	80	55
Spanish	840	400	440	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	10	40	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	50	20	30	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	0	10	0	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	45	15	30	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	10	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	15	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	15	10	10	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,480	17,980	17,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,235	17,870	17,370	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,755	3,975	3,780	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,480	13,895	13,590	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	115	130	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	34,485	17,480	17,005	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	935	465	475	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	365	205	160	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	115	65	50	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	120	45	70	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	270	120	150	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	155	55	95	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	115	65	55	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	40	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	40	15	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	940	460	475	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	165	70	100	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	175	85	90	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	175	85	95	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	380	195	185	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	40	30	10	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	935	465	475	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	195	80	120	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	55	20	30	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	25	10	15	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	10	10	10	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	25	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	35	485	215	275
Europe	520	310	215	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	275	170	110	300	160	135
Germany	10	0	10	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	10	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	10	0	10	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	30	30	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	15	0	10	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	10	0	10	365	170	200
Portugal	10	10	0	165	105	60
Romania	10	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	155	85	70	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	95	50	50	1,320	675	645
Algeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	40	20	20	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	320	165	155
Asia	125	25	95	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	10	55	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	0	0	0	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	10	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	10	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	10	0	10	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	30	45	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	35	15	20	375	210	160
Brazil	10	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	10	10	20	0	15
Haiti	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	15	0	10	610	300	310
France	10	0	15	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	10	10	0	160	90	75
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	10	10	0	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	10	0	10	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,025	515	510	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,235	645	590	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	33,220	16,820	16,395	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	605	275	330	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	285	150	135	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	125	90	40	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	160	65	100	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	220	90	130	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	35	65	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	390	185	205	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	365	180	185	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	155	65	90	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	205	115	95	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	25	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,085	17,800	17,285	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	35	50	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,395	17,950	17,450	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	275	160	110	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	270	155	110	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	245	145	95	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	25	0	15	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	565	640	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,175	555	620	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,100	510	590	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	35	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,005	17,265	16,745	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,480	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	560	240	320	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	90	30	65	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	160	70	90	1,345	675	670
Filipino	15	10	10	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	155	75	80	760	310	455
Arab	65	30	35	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	15	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	10	0	10	610	285	330
Japanese	10	0	0	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	10	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,920	17,750	17,175	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,475	17,985	17,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	1,475	720	750	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,370	670	700	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	0	0	10	245	150	100
Métis	125	60	65	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	28,105	14,255	13,850	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	155	95	55	315	175	145
American	155	60	90	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	26,885	13,645	13,240	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	1,135	570	560	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	12,105	6,135	5,965	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	2,960	1,450	1,510	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	770	360	410	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	1,880	915	960	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	30	10	15	185	80	100
Scottish	670	320	350	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	0	0	0	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	10	30	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	9,165	4,615	4,550	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	100	50	50	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	9,125	4,595	4,530	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,055	535	520	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	0	0	0	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	305	160	140	1,735	885	850
Dutch	70	35	30	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	0	0	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	510	260	250	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	205	90	110	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	35	25	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	10	10	0	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	10	10	0	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	25	15	15	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	10	0	0	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	305	170	130	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	0	0	10	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	725	300	430
Estonian	15	10	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	75	40	35	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	20	10	10	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	140	70	70	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	35	20	15	1,450	750	700
Russian	15	10	0	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	10	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	55	30	25	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	940	505	440	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	45	40	10	1,020	500	525
Italian	610	305	305	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	130	70	60	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	10	300	150	145
Spanish	125	70	55	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	1,525	765	760
Basque	10	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	20	10	0	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	20	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	155	85	75	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	55	15	35
Dominican	10	10	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	105	55	55	30	15	20
Jamaican	10	10	0	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	95	100	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	185	75	110
Chilean	35	15	20	215	100	115
Colombian	55	20	35	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	30	30	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	30	10	20	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	10	0	10	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	195	100	95	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	120	55	65	210	135	75
Algerian	45	20	25	30	20	10
Berber	20	20	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	35	15	25	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	45	35	10	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	15	780	415	360
Asian origins	230	90	140	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	20	40	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	190	140	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	25	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	10	10	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	15	15	0	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	15	0	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	150	50	100	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	150	80	70
Chinese	85	20	65	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	20	10	10	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	65	35	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,860	930	930
Australian	0	0	0	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	10,675	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	4,260	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,935	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	900	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	14,040	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,935	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	1,420	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,700	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,430	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,370	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,935	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,720	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,500	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	2,000	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	2,110	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,605	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,935	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,910	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,940	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	14,665	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	270	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,120	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,325	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,175	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,535	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	940	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,945	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,085	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	855	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,940	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,675	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,125	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	140	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,940	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,290	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,805	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,870	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,260	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,215	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	890	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	210	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,565	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,035	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,530	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,350	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,380	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.3	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,070	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,277	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,107	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,205	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.1	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	696	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	737	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,720	14,510	14,210	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,955	3,960	2,995	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,665	3,190	3,475	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,100	7,355	7,745	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,265	3,885	2,380	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,440	2,380	2,060	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,825	1,500	320	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,920	1,995	2,925	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	755	240	505	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,165	1,235	1,930	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	2,235	860	1,375	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	85	180	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	55	30	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	530	220	310	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	15	30	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,930	10,090	9,845	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,515	2,115	1,400	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,305	2,155	2,140	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,120	5,815	6,295	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,100	3,125	1,980	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,685	1,940	1,745	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,415	1,180	235	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,815	1,535	2,280	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	175	385	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,640	985	1,655	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,880	710	1,170	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	50	155	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	30	30	860	440	425
Master's degree	445	170	270	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	10	35	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,725	14,510	14,215	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,625	7,155	6,470	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	975	185	790	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	975	185	790	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	250	370	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	30	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	510	175	340	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	560	195	365	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	55	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	120	235	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	15	575	370	210
54. History	25	15	10	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	35	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,040	270	775	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	35	100	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	20	330	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	160	50	110	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	150	35	115
42. Psychology	120	30	85	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	260	140	125	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	3,140	955	2,185	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	30	95	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,015	930	2,085	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	145	185	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	30	105	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	40	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	15	20	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	280	130	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	95	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	25	10	15	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,110	3,775	335	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	95	25	70	475	290	185
14. Engineering	255	215	35	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	675	570	100	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,170	1,115	55	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,150	1,125	20	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	765	720	45	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	380	235	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	350	215	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	1,840	215	1,630	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	180	1,585	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,460	700	760	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	815	155	655	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	320	230	90	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	310	10	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,930	10,090	9,845	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,815	4,275	3,545	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	690	125	565	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	695	125	570	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	485	200	285	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	65	25	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	395	135	265	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	360	110	245	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	70	160	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	10	315	195	125
54. History	25	15	10	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	845	210	635	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	15	85	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	15	275	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	130	35	95	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	125	25	100
42. Psychology	110	30	80	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	180	105	80	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	2,560	760	1,805	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	80	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,460	735	1,725	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	105	140	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	20	95	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	55	25	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	340	225	115	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	200	85	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	20	0	15	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	15	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,365	3,070	290	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	75	25	55	335	155	180
14. Engineering	230	195	35	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	580	480	95	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	930	880	55	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	910	20	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	620	585	35	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	290	205	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	265	185	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	20	15	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	1,495	150	1,345	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	45	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,425	120	1,305	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,250	585	665	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	690	115	575	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	280	200	80	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	255	10	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,720	14,510	14,215	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,625	7,155	6,470	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,100	7,355	7,745	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	14,710	7,145	7,560	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	14,515	7,010	7,505	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	190	135	55	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	215	180	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	25	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	720	185	535
India	0	0	0	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	465	220	250
France	120	75	45	85	35	50
Other	205	105	105	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,935	10,090	9,845	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,815	4,270	3,545	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,120	5,820	6,300	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	11,830	5,680	6,160	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	11,685	5,575	6,115	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	145	100	45	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	145	140	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	15	15	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	0	0	0	615	160	455
India	0	0	0	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	415	195	220
France	90	50	45	30	10	20
Other	140	60	75	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,725	14,510	14,215	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	20,170	10,590	9,575	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	19,290	10,115	9,180	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	875	485	395	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	8,555	3,915	4,640	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	70.2	73.0	67.4	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	67.2	69.7	64.6	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.6	4.1	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,725	14,510	14,215	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,785	3,505	4,280	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	20,935	11,010	9,930	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,540	5,940	4,600	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,400	5,065	5,335	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.8	43.2	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,165	10,595	9,575	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	95	145	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,930	10,500	9,425	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	17,205	8,830	8,380	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,725	1,670	1,050	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,165	10,595	9,570	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	95	145	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,925	10,505	9,425	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	2,230	1,455	770	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,750	700	2,050	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,005	685	310	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	1,200	130	1,070	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,920	405	1,510	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	425	220	210	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	4,200	1,670	2,530	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,955	3,750	205	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	395	115	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,080	655	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,165	10,595	9,570	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	95	145	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,925	10,505	9,425	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,235	825	410	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	105	65	45	510	395	110
23 Construction	1,835	1,625	210	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	3,660	2,445	1,215	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	835	615	225	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	2,255	1,015	1,240	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	995	745	245	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	200	145	55	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	575	140	435	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	215	120	95	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	865	350	515	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	740	445	300	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	1,070	260	810	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	2,290	290	1,995	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	235	125	110	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,120	380	740	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	910	465	440	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	735	415	320	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,290	10,110	9,180	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	1,415	730	690	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	1,950	1,575	375	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	15,890	7,780	8,110	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,890	7,775	8,110	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,445	1,615	1,830	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,340	1,205	1,140	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,080	4,950	5,135	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,840	9,350	8,485	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,460	8,250	7,210	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	580	220	365	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	495	195	295	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	1,045	535	510	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	140	90	45	1,420	885	535
Other method	120	65	60	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,840	9,355	8,485	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	5,645	2,720	2,920	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	4,630	2,375	2,255	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	4,240	2,320	1,925	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	1,750	1,060	685	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	1,575	880	700	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,840	9,355	8,485	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,850	1,435	415	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,075	2,595	1,480	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,200	2,305	2,895	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,620	905	1,715	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	405	735	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,945	1,715	1,240	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,350	11,215	10,135	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	20,660	10,795	9,875	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	20,625	10,755	9,870	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	450	225	225	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	20,180	10,530	9,645	265	30	235
Non-official languages	35	35	0	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	35	0	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	35	0	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	35	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	35	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	425	265	445	210	235
English and French	640	390	250	120	45	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	160	135
French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,350	11,215	10,135	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	16,365	8,475	7,890	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	4,525	2,505	2,025	400	110	285
French	365	185	170	980	430	550
Non-official language	60	30	30	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	30	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,090	17,765	17,330	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	31,595	16,025	15,565	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	3,500	1,730	1,765	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	1,215	575	640	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	2,280	1,150	1,125	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	2,230	1,120	1,110	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,210	1,105	1,100	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	0	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	50	35	20	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,245	16,875	16,370	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	22,135	11,405	10,730	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	11,105	5,465	5,640	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	3,530	1,815	1,715	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	7,580	3,650	3,930	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	7,430	3,560	3,870	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	7,400	3,555	3,845	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	25	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	150	90	60	5,035	2,450	2,585