Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saskatoon [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,531	...	...	245,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,618	...	...	220,546r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	11.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,959	...	...	106,637	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,910	...	...	98,155	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	96.1	...	...	1,953.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	47.15	...	...	125.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,530	2,285	2,245	245,180	119,990	125,190
0 to 14 years	785	415	370	44,135	22,660	21,475
0 to 4 years	210	100	110	15,560	7,945	7,615
5 to 9 years	290	160	125	14,915	7,680	7,235
10 to 14 years	280	150	135	13,655	7,030	6,630
15 to 64 years	2,960	1,465	1,485	167,835	83,325	84,505
15 to 19 years	210	95	120	14,360	7,245	7,110
20 to 24 years	245	130	110	19,415	9,635	9,780
25 to 29 years	225	120	105	21,635	10,910	10,730
30 to 34 years	235	110	120	20,085	9,965	10,125
35 to 39 years	345	160	185	17,240	8,660	8,580
40 to 44 years	290	155	130	15,220	7,585	7,635
45 to 49 years	275	130	150	14,660	7,350	7,310
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	16,205	8,000	8,210
55 to 59 years	430	230	200	15,630	7,575	8,055
60 to 64 years	325	160	165	13,375	6,405	6,970
65 years and over	785	405	385	33,215	14,005	19,210
65 to 69 years	295	150	145	10,080	4,720	5,355
70 to 74 years	240	120	115	6,940	3,170	3,770
75 to 79 years	145	70	75	5,760	2,370	3,390
80 to 84 years	80	45	35	4,800	1,920	2,880
85 years and over	30	15	15	5,640	1,820	3,820
85 to 89 years	25	10	10	3,385	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	10	5	0	1,655	485	1,170
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	515	105	405
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	18.2	16.5	18.0	18.9	17.2
15 to 64 years	65.3	64.1	66.1	68.5	69.4	67.5
65 years and over	17.3	17.7	17.1	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	0.7	0.7	0.7	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	41.9	41.8	42.0	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	43.7	43.4	44.1	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,910	...	...	98,155	...	...
Single-detached house	1,470	...	...	55,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	440	...	...	38,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	3,860	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	6,555	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	135	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	190	...	...	22,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,910	...	...	98,155	...	...
1 person	520	...	...	28,405	...	...
2 persons	700	...	...	33,040	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	14,915	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	13,135	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	8,660	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,515	...	...	240,340	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,745	1,875	1,875	201,045	97,330	103,715
Married or living common law	2,395	1,190	1,200	111,070	55,655	55,410
Married	1,295	645	645	93,250	46,725	46,525
Living common law	1,100	545	555	17,820	8,935	8,890
Not married and not living common law	1,350	680	670	89,980	41,680	48,300
Never married	925	490	430	62,955	33,305	29,650
Separated	40	20	15	4,390	1,880	2,510
Divorced	245	120	125	11,865	4,555	7,310
Widowed	140	50	95	10,770	1,945	8,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,390	...	...	64,990	...	...
2 persons	755	...	...	32,445	...	...
3 persons	280	...	...	13,685	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	12,505	...	...
5 or more persons	90	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,385	...	...	64,990	...	...
Total couple families	1,190	...	...	53,990	...	...
Married couples	640	...	...	45,080	...	...
Common-law couples	550	...	...	8,905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	195	...	...	10,995	...	...
Female parent	130	...	...	8,760	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	53,990	...	...
Couples without children	630	...	...	25,950	...	...
Couples with children	560	...	...	28,045	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	10,675	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	11,515	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	5,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	11,000	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	6,495	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	3,010	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	645	340	305	50,260	24,490	25,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,910	...	...	98,155	...	...
One-census-family households	1,330	...	...	61,495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	605	...	...	24,770	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	36,725	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	1,695	...	...
Non-census-family households	550	...	...	34,960	...	...
One-person households	525	...	...	28,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	6,560	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,520	2,275	2,235	241,715	118,585	123,130
English only	15	10	10	222,115	109,815	112,305
French only	2,635	1,250	1,385	135	60	70
English and French	1,870	1,020	845	16,010	7,150	8,860
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,455	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,515	2,280	2,240	241,715	118,585	123,125
English	120	60	55	234,555	115,275	119,275
French	4,370	2,210	2,165	3,000	1,405	1,600
English and French	25	10	15	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,345	1,505	1,845
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	135	70	65	3,405	1,605	1,805
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.1	2.9	1.4	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,515	2,280	2,235	241,715	118,585	123,130
Single responses	4,475	2,260	2,210	236,250	116,005	120,250
Official languages	4,415	2,235	2,180	190,460	93,730	96,735
English	120	65	60	187,230	92,215	95,015
French	4,295	2,170	2,120	3,235	1,515	1,725
Non-official languages	60	25	35	45,790	22,275	23,510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,265	525	740
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	855	345	510
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	485	190	300
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	75	85
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	155	70	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	190	80	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	44,525	21,755	22,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,360	1,730	1,630
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	180	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	70
Somali	0	0	0	205	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	2,955	1,530	1,430
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	80
Arabic	5	5	5	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,115	545	575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,045	510	540
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,815	3,680	4,135
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	505	225	285
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	240	115	125
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,735	3,185	3,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	510	275	235
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	230	125	105
Tamil	0	0	0	150	85	65
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	22,445	10,935	11,515
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,550	2,455	3,100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	5,495	2,420	3,075
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	585	255	325
Russian	5	0	0	1,020	470	550
Serbian	0	0	0	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,155	1,325	1,830
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	5	5	5	3,645	1,605	2,040
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	70	80
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dutch	0	0	0	320	155	165
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	5	5	0	2,965	1,295	1,670
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Swedish	5	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	205	110	100
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,215	5,375	4,845
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,960	4,700	4,260
Bengali	0	0	0	1,660	900	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	735	395	340
Hindi	0	0	0	540	300	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	55	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	325	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,955	1,065	895
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	215	105	105
Urdu	0	0	0	3,340	1,670	1,670
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,110	595	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	280	155	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	770	410	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,690	1,325	1,365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	10	0	200	100	95
Portuguese	5	0	0	340	135	205
Romanian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Spanish	20	10	10	1,795	900	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	150	50	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	5	0	445	200	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	855	455	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	40	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	160	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	80	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Sign languages	5	0	0	85	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	6,700	3,345	3,360
Chinese languages	5	0	0	6,375	3,170	3,205
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,840	905	925
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	4,070	2,035	2,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	325	170	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	215	105	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	80	110
Lao	0	0	0	130	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	95	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	130	75	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	395	185	205
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple responses	45	20	25	5,460	2,585	2,880
English and French	30	10	15	570	255	315
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,675	2,225	2,455
French and non-official language	10	5	5	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,515	2,280	2,235	241,715	118,585	123,125
Single responses	4,465	2,255	2,210	229,995	112,865	117,125
Official languages	4,445	2,240	2,205	205,880	100,825	105,055
English	105	55	50	204,970	100,380	104,585
French	4,340	2,190	2,150	915	440	470
Non-official languages	20	10	10	24,115	12,045	12,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	165	185
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	265	120	140
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	105	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	65	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	5	23,765	11,875	11,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,155	1,145
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	110	60	60
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,040	1,035	1,010
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,400	720	680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	60
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	755	360	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	730	350	380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,170	2,025	2,140
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	95	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,790	1,835	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	255	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	145	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	60	35	25
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	10,310	5,245	5,065
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,840	915	930
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	200	90	105
Russian	0	0	0	590	300	290
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	320	165	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	215	105	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	40	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,655	3,425	3,225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,870	3,030	2,845
Bengali	0	0	0	1,180	610	565
Gujarati	0	0	0	515	265	245
Hindi	0	0	0	295	155	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	215	110	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,320	715	605
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	50
Urdu	0	0	0	2,170	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	705	355	345
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	175	85	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	495	245	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	5	1,285	645	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Romanian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Spanish	10	5	5	945	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	125	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	55	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,925	2,450	2,475
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,675	2,325	2,345
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,200	570	630
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,215	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	200	95	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	50	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	55	25	25	11,720	5,720	6,000
English and French	30	10	15	405	190	215
English and non-official language	0	0	0	11,055	5,405	5,650
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	215	100	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,515	2,280	2,235	241,715	118,585	123,130
None	4,190	2,120	2,065	214,735	105,555	109,175
English	220	110	105	10,900	5,475	5,430
French	70	35	35	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	30	5	20	12,880	6,185	6,695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,110	480	630
Non-Aboriginal	30	5	25	11,770	5,700	6,075
English and French	5	5	5	65	30	30
English and non-official language	5	5	5	325	165	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	70	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,730	1,865	1,865	196,320	95,590	100,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,805	188,755	92,135	96,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,834	42,784	30,677	39,694	47,342	33,736
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,810	188,780	92,135	96,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,186	36,512	27,886	35,570	41,263	30,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,370	1,740	1,630	174,280	86,445	87,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,178	39,003	27,915	38,346	46,713	31,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,675	1,265	1,410	125,345	52,970	72,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,496	7,104	7,784	3,613	1,847	4,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,755	1,445	1,310	148,890	76,135	72,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,532	39,872	30,072	38,295	45,938	31,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,730	1,840	1,890	196,375	95,605	100,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,620	1,805	1,820	188,740	92,195	96,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,191	50,854	37,583	51,746	61,712	42,229
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,625	1,805	1,820	188,760	92,200	96,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,303	41,006	31,649	42,566	49,487	35,958
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	1,745	1,625	174,310	86,465	87,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,638	46,594	34,234	51,036	61,901	40,343
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	1,270	1,385	125,600	53,350	72,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,680	8,122	9,191	6,930	6,325	7,377
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,750	1,470	1,285	148,970	76,170	72,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,930	43,431	35,933	49,163	58,637	39,251
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,730	1,840	1,890	196,375	95,600	100,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,290	680	610	69,535	38,795	30,745
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,672	53,728	41,443	58,068	64,894	50,723
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,596	56,742	43,753	69,289	78,233	58,002
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	88.5	81.6	91.1	94.1	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.0	68.3	75.0	78.6	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	11.6	18.6	8.9	5.9	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,730	1,870	1,865	196,320	95,590	100,735
Without total income	100	45	55	7,565	3,455	4,110
With total income	3,630	1,820	1,805	188,755	92,135	96,620
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.3	96.8	96.1	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	335	145	195	22,675	9,925	12,750
$10,000 to $19,999	560	190	370	25,965	9,935	16,030
$20,000 to $29,999	570	255	315	24,275	9,420	14,860
$30,000 to $39,999	505	250	255	22,200	9,590	12,615
$40,000 to $49,999	485	245	245	20,720	9,585	11,140
$50,000 to $59,999	335	190	150	16,635	8,650	7,985
$60,000 to $69,999	265	170	90	12,680	7,045	5,635
$70,000 to $79,999	215	135	80	9,895	5,740	4,150
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	8,155	4,750	3,405
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	25	6,120	3,635	2,490
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	19,440	13,870	5,570
$100,000 to $149,999	120	90	35	13,275	9,145	4,135
$150,000 and over	50	40	10	6,165	4,730	1,435
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,730	1,865	1,865	196,320	95,590	100,735
Without after-tax income	100	45	55	7,540	3,450	4,095
With after-tax income	3,630	1,825	1,810	188,780	92,140	96,640
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	97.1	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	365	145	215	23,280	10,080	13,200
$10,000 to $19,999	585	205	380	27,180	10,450	16,735
$20,000 to $29,999	705	305	400	28,365	11,370	16,995
$30,000 to $39,999	700	370	325	28,050	12,570	15,480
$40,000 to $49,999	495	280	215	24,060	12,165	11,895
$50,000 to $59,999	355	220	130	17,095	9,360	7,735
$60,000 to $69,999	195	115	80	12,775	7,470	5,305
$70,000 to $79,999	100	70	35	9,125	5,340	3,790
$80,000 and over	140	105	35	18,850	13,335	5,520
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	15	5,765	3,740	2,030
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	10	3,870	2,675	1,190
$100,000 and over	60	45	15	9,215	6,920	2,295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,730	1,870	1,865	196,320	95,590	100,730
Without employment income	980	420	555	47,425	19,455	27,975
With employment income	2,755	1,445	1,310	148,895	76,135	72,760
Percentage with employment income	73.9	77.3	70.2	75.8	79.6	72.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	320	185	135	16,270	7,190	9,080
$5,000 to $9,999	170	85	85	10,850	4,515	6,340
$10,000 to $19,999	390	150	240	18,250	7,765	10,485
$20,000 to $29,999	340	145	195	15,765	6,850	8,920
$30,000 to $39,999	365	155	205	15,920	7,340	8,580
$40,000 to $49,999	335	175	160	14,910	7,180	7,730
$50,000 to $59,999	230	135	95	12,370	6,635	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	75	9,630	5,420	4,210
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	7,765	4,615	3,145
$80,000 and over	245	180	65	27,155	18,625	8,530
$80,000 to $89,999	75	55	20	6,780	4,025	2,755
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	5,105	3,110	1,995
$100,000 and over	125	95	35	15,270	11,495	3,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,910	...	...	98,155	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,559	...	...	78,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,200	...	...	68,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	520	...	...	28,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,587	...	...	41,652	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,584	...	...	36,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	69,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,621	...	...	99,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,894	...	...	85,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,782	...	...	99,495	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,909	...	...	81,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	28,415	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,235	...	...	51,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	42,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,395	...	...	69,745	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,553	...	...	118,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,639	...	...	97,889	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,910	...	...	98,155	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	945	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	3,345	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	3,520	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	3,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	3,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	3,710	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	7,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	6,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	6,255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	5,880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	5,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	560	...	...	37,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	11,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	8,135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	125	...	...	9,855	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	8,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,910	...	...	98,155	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	960	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	4,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	3,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	4,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	4,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	4,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	4,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	180	...	...	8,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	7,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	7,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	6,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	5,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	345	...	...	28,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	11,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	7,200	...	...
$150,000 and over	70	...	...	9,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,375	...	...	65,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,173	...	...	99,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	85,081	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	24,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	95,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	80,931	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	28,090	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,531	...	...	124,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	105,431	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	10,170	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	54,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	50,786	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,385	...	...	65,070	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,623	...	...	119,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,848	...	...	97,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	24,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,514	...	...	115,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,120	...	...	93,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	530	...	...	28,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,851	...	...	144,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,056	...	...	117,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	10,280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	66,570	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,673	...	...	58,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	585	315	275	43,415	21,145	22,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,541	38,080	30,976	36,962	39,899	34,487
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,296	33,408	27,861	33,354	35,314	31,511
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	255	310	43,560	21,275	22,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,694	46,189	36,156	46,177	49,927	42,596
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,122	37,657	31,203	38,414	40,954	35,989
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,515	2,275	2,240	240,340	118,175	122,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,310	1,140	1,170	107,505	50,645	56,860
In the bottom decile	220	110	110	22,275	10,855	11,420
In the second decile	395	190	205	21,905	9,520	12,385
In the third decile	470	220	245	20,360	9,480	10,880
In the fourth decile	625	310	320	20,945	10,065	10,885
In the fifth decile	605	320	290	22,025	10,730	11,295
In the top half of the distribution	2,205	1,135	1,065	132,835	67,535	65,300
In the sixth decile	580	300	280	23,055	11,580	11,470
In the seventh decile	580	295	285	24,730	12,355	12,370
In the eighth decile	480	250	225	26,550	13,490	13,065
In the ninth decile	355	180	175	29,150	14,880	14,270
In the top decile	210	110	100	29,350	15,225	14,125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,515	2,280	2,235	240,340	118,180	122,165
0 to 17 years	920	470	445	52,175	26,745	25,430
0 to 5 years	260	130	135	18,565	9,525	9,040
18 to 64 years	2,815	1,405	1,410	158,315	78,425	79,890
65 years and over	785	405	385	29,850	13,005	16,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	415	190	220	30,915	14,135	16,775
0 to 17 years	95	45	50	10,095	5,145	4,945
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	3,855	1,970	1,885
18 to 64 years	225	105	115	17,470	7,990	9,485
65 years and over	95	40	50	3,345	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.2	8.3	9.8	12.9	12.0	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.6	11.2	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.7	11.1	20.8	20.7	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.2	11.0	10.2	11.9
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.9	13.0	11.2	7.7	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	195	100	100	18,650	9,210	9,435
0 to 17 years	50	25	30	5,305	2,725	2,575
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,095	1,065	1,030
18 to 64 years	120	65	55	12,725	6,250	6,475
65 years and over	20	5	15	620	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.4	4.5	7.8	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	6.7	10.2	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	3.8	7.4	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.6	3.9	8.0	8.0	8.1
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.2	3.9	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,515	2,280	2,235	240,410	118,195	122,220
Official languages	4,515	2,280	2,240	236,855	116,615	120,240
English	1,840	1,020	820	236,730	116,555	120,170
French	4,500	2,270	2,230	16,025	7,280	8,745
Non-official languages	215	90	125	57,465	27,575	29,890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,040	1,515
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,165	915	1,245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,985	855	1,135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	570	225	345
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	45	70
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	80	80
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	70	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	190	70	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	100	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	100	215
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	100	215
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	70	20	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	95	125	54,970	26,550	28,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	4,065	2,055	2,005
Berber languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	3,720	1,915	1,810
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	15	10	0	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	240
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	45	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	165	210
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,465	725	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,395	685	710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,960	4,645	5,320
Bikol	0	0	0	60	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	0	690	295	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	50	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	9,560	4,460	5,105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	30	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	800	445	355
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	155
Tamil	0	0	0	305	175	125
Telugu	0	0	0	175	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	105	28,545	13,925	14,625
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	6,410	2,980	3,430
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	10	0	0	6,360	2,960	3,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Czech	0	0	0	80	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Polish	10	0	10	780	385	395
Russian	0	0	0	1,825	895	935
Serbian	0	0	0	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	10	0	0	3,860	1,700	2,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Germanic languages	25	10	20	4,375	1,970	2,410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	305	160	145
Danish	0	0	0	100	65	35
Dutch	0	0	0	325	160	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	25	10	20	3,505	1,510	1,995
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Swedish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,570	6,585	5,985
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,500	6,020	5,480
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,120	540	580
Hindi	0	0	0	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	325	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,420	1,880	1,540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	160	105
Urdu	0	0	0	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,135	605	535
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Pashto	0	0	0	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	880	450	425
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	90	5,265	2,455	2,805
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	20	15	10	495	235	260
Portuguese	10	0	0	440	195	255
Romanian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Spanish	135	55	75	3,875	1,780	2,095
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	540	240	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	205	125	80
Lingala	0	0	0	35	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	45	30	15
Swahili	0	0	0	275	160	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	75
Sign languages	0	0	0	640	195	445
American Sign Language	0	0	0	340	100	240
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,175	3,495	3,690
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,905	3,360	3,545
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,210	1,065	1,150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,020	2,430	2,590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	130	145
Burmese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Lao	0	0	0	125	55	75
Thai	0	0	0	80	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	360	180	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	445	215	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	25	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,515	2,280	2,235	240,410	118,190	122,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,475	2,260	2,215	213,800	104,875	108,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	915	485	435	46,240	23,680	22,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,560	1,780	1,785	167,560	81,195	86,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	20	26,610	13,315	13,295
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,515	2,280	2,235	240,410	118,190	122,220
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,335	2,195	2,140	193,510	94,745	98,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	180	85	90	42,530	21,125	21,405
Before 1981	80	50	30	5,190	2,565	2,625
1981 to 1990	25	10	15	2,120	1,070	1,045
1991 to 2000	15	0	15	3,960	2,045	1,920
2001 to 2010	50	10	40	13,320	6,570	6,755
2001 to 2005	40	0	35	3,820	1,825	1,990
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	9,505	4,740	4,760
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	17,935	8,875	9,055
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,365	2,320	2,050
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	175	80	95	42,530	21,130	21,405
Under 5 years	25	10	15	4,280	2,095	2,180
5 to 14 years	50	20	25	8,000	4,205	3,800
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	6,930	3,175	3,755
25 to 44 years	55	35	25	19,700	9,740	9,955
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,615	1,900	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	42,530	21,125	21,405
Americas	20	0	15	3,285	1,590	1,700
Brazil	0	0	0	75	20	55
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	335	155	185
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	30
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	150	110
Mexico	10	0	0	215	115	100
Peru	0	0	0	90	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,145	545	600
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	725	360	360
Europe	115	65	45	7,450	3,825	3,620
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	90	125
Croatia	0	0	0	130	85	45
France	55	35	25	50	20	35
Germany	0	0	0	660	315	345
Greece	0	0	0	165	90	75
Hungary	0	0	0	125	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	320	205	115
Italy	0	10	0	200	105	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	270	115	155
Poland	0	0	10	540	280	260
Portugal	0	0	0	140	65	70
Romania	0	0	0	330	165	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	225	95	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	210	115	95
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,125	570	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	2,030	1,075	960
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	705	360	345
Africa	30	20	10	3,660	1,830	1,830
Algeria	15	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	170	90	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	270	105	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	100	90
Morocco	10	10	10	95	45	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	570	280	295
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	445	230	215
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,765	925	840
Asia	15	0	20	27,910	13,775	14,135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	60	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	835	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	3,765	1,765	2,000
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	180	175
India	0	0	0	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	525	310	215
Iraq	0	0	0	910	465	455
Japan	0	0	0	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	320	140	180
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	40	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,720	1,905	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	9,090	4,265	4,830
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	620	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,245	640	600
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,640	820	825
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	230	110	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	17,935	8,875	9,060
Americas	0	0	0	845	410	440
Brazil	0	0	0	30	0	25
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	80
Mexico	0	0	0	140	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	245	100	150
Europe	0	0	0	1,600	810	790
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	35	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	220	145	80
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	30	30
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	200	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	505	235	270
Africa	10	10	0	1,500	730	770
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	150	60	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	395	190	205
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	145	75	65
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	425	210	215
Asia	0	0	0	13,920	6,895	7,025
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	465	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	1,885	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	235	130	105
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	60	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Philippines	0	0	0	4,805	2,245	2,565
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	60	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	265
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	20	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	465	225	235
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	170	195
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,515	2,280	2,240	240,410	118,190	122,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	190	90	100	47,785	23,875	23,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	220	130	90	33,305	15,950	17,355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,105	2,060	2,045	159,320	78,365	80,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	110	40	70	37,730	18,800	18,930
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	30	25	25,545	13,090	12,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	10	10	9,935	6,605	3,330
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	20	15	15,605	6,485	9,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	30	6,075	2,475	3,595
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	0	20	5,915	3,120	2,795
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	200	105	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,515	2,280	2,240	240,410	118,190	122,220
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	15	20	27,220	13,030	14,190
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	10	15	26,685	12,755	13,930
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	10	15	14,405	6,710	7,690
Métis	0	0	0	12,215	6,020	6,195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	360	175	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,485	2,265	2,215	213,190	105,160	108,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,515	2,280	2,235	240,415	118,195	122,215
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	10	15	13,280	6,240	7,040
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,495	2,270	2,225	227,130	111,950	115,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,515	2,280	2,240	240,415	118,195	122,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	10	10,285	4,825	5,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	25	10	9,645	4,520	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	25	10	7,750	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,880	885	995
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	105	35	65	17,670	8,575	9,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	95	40	60	16,460	8,035	8,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	8,115	3,870	4,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	8,280	4,135	4,145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	1,215	535	680
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,175	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,380	2,220	2,165	212,455	104,790	107,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,520	2,275	2,240	240,410	118,195	122,220
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	60	15	45	47,640	23,955	23,685
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,315	7,035	6,280
Chinese	25	0	25	7,660	3,725	3,935
Black	0	0	0	5,395	2,855	2,540
Filipino	0	0	0	10,845	5,135	5,715
Latin American	10	0	10	1,895	910	985
Arab	10	0	10	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,205	1,115	1,090
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,145	585	565
Korean	0	0	0	570	240	325
Japanese	0	0	0	410	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	445	230	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	1,455	735	720
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,455	2,265	2,195	192,770	94,240	98,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,515	2,280	2,240	240,410	118,190	122,220
North American Aboriginal origins	130	60	70	27,955	13,400	14,555
First Nations (North American Indian)	120	55	65	17,720	8,345	9,375
Inuit	0	0	0	120	50	70
Métis	15	10	10	12,000	5,860	6,140
Other North American origins	3,565	1,800	1,770	45,470	22,580	22,890
Acadian	15	10	10	205	120	85
American	15	0	10	3,090	1,465	1,625
Canadian	3,405	1,730	1,675	43,145	21,450	21,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	175	75	100	65	30	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	0	20
European origins	1,535	770	770	167,365	81,495	85,865
British Isles origins	380	185	195	92,840	45,345	47,495
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	150	75	75	54,125	26,275	27,855
Irish	210	110	105	35,360	16,965	18,395
Manx	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish	60	30	35	42,255	20,315	21,940
Welsh	0	0	0	4,710	2,195	2,515
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	3,950	1,910	2,040
French origins	1,095	550	545	27,860	13,585	14,285
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	10
French	1,090	540	545	27,860	13,580	14,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	105	55	50	71,215	34,525	36,690
Austrian	0	0	0	3,380	1,535	1,845
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	30	20	1,725	810	915
Dutch	0	0	0	8,380	4,060	4,315
Flemish	0	0	0	175	70	105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	45	25	20	62,825	30,595	32,230
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	60	70
Swiss	15	0	10	1,035	480	560
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	0	15	24,345	11,420	12,925
Danish	0	0	0	2,130	1,010	1,120
Finnish	0	0	0	1,130	465	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,885	930	950
Norwegian	15	0	15	14,875	6,860	8,020
Swedish	0	0	10	6,775	3,110	3,665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	45	20	25	59,855	29,090	30,770
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Czech	10	0	0	1,080	515	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	695	270	425
Estonian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Hungarian	10	0	0	5,155	2,475	2,680
Latvian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	295	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	235	105	120
Polish	30	20	20	14,250	6,715	7,530
Romanian	0	0	0	2,265	1,060	1,205
Russian	0	0	0	10,050	4,900	5,150
Slovak	0	0	0	375	190	190
Ukrainian	0	0	0	38,410	18,755	19,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	30	50
Southern European origins	165	80	85	8,475	4,160	4,315
Albanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	885	485	400
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	20	10	10	700	335	365
Italian	100	50	50	3,295	1,670	1,625
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	15
Portuguese	20	15	0	815	345	465
Serbian	0	0	0	330	185	145
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	200	85	120
Spanish	15	10	10	2,010	950	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	195	80	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,025	470	555
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	455	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	450	195	250
Caribbean origins	0	10	0	1,340	765	575
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	30
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	755	450	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	180	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	45	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	15	2,380	1,100	1,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	85	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chilean	10	0	10	310	125	185
Colombian	0	0	0	385	170	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	50	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexican	20	10	10	470	225	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	330	160	175
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	40	35
African origins	45	20	20	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,505	840	670
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	80	45
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	235	145	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	460	235	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	85	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	20	35
North African origins	40	20	20	975	545	430
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Libyan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	120	45	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	465	290	175
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	615	275	340
Ethiopian	0	0	0	325	155	170
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	350	145	205
South African	0	0	0	365	190	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	55	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	210	120	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,065	600	465
Asian origins	20	0	20	41,565	20,635	20,925
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,960	2,480	2,485
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	575	270	305
Armenian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	875	480	395
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	75	45	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	495	220	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	85	50	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Syrian	0	0	0	585	310	275
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turk	0	0	0	435	225	215
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	50	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	13,250	6,980	6,270
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,190	645	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	130
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	60	40
East Indian	0	0	0	7,505	3,985	3,515
Goan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	105	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,215	1,605	1,610
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	340	200	140
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	595	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	25	23,315	11,135	12,185
Burmese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chinese	20	0	20	9,245	4,510	4,730
Filipino	0	0	0	11,505	5,480	6,025
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Japanese	0	0	0	540	235	305
Karen	0	0	0	125	60	65
Korean	0	0	0	590	250	335
Laotian	0	0	0	245	105	135
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	120	45	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,700	835	860
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	185	225
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	405	180	225
Oceania origins	0	0	0	445	240	210
Australian	0	0	0	255	165	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	80	20	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
Owner	1,585	...	...	65,500	...	...
Renter	320	...	...	32,660	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	19,065	...	...
Not condominium	1,880	...	...	79,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	11,975	...	...
2 bedrooms	525	...	...	24,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	700	...	...	30,530	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	485	...	...	30,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	395	...	...	26,530	...	...
5 rooms	295	...	...	15,395	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	12,820	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	11,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	655	...	...	31,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,910	...	...	95,800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
Suitable	1,880	...	...	93,195	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	4,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,910	...	...	98,160	...	...
1960 or before	235	...	...	18,290	...	...
1961 to 1980	655	...	...	32,795	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	15,825	...	...
1991 to 2000	345	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	195	...	...	4,845	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	7,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	11,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,910	...	...	98,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,785	...	...	93,540	...	...
Major repairs needed	125	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,910	...	...	98,165	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,105	...	...	56,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	795	...	...	38,555	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,910	...	...	98,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	5,420	...	...
25 to 34 years	205	...	...	19,345	...	...
35 to 44 years	365	...	...	17,675	...	...
45 to 54 years	350	...	...	18,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	490	...	...	17,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	315	...	...	10,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	6,715	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	2,945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,895	...	...	98,060	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,540	...	...	73,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	360	...	...	24,230	...	...
30% to less than 100%	335	...	...	21,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	65,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,074	...	...	1,373	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,765	...	...	349,907	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,572	...	...	382,048	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	315	...	...	32,660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	775	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,730	1,840	1,890	196,375	95,600	100,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	810	405	410	28,350	14,670	13,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	905	445	460	57,135	29,860	27,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,010	985	1,020	110,895	51,075	59,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	465	285	16,870	11,975	4,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	250	245	6,840	3,665	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	45	10,035	8,305	1,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	725	310	415	33,875	11,980	21,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	35	90	5,720	2,415	3,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	410	175	235	54,425	24,710	29,715
Bachelor's degree	260	105	150	37,195	16,150	21,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	30	2,410	1,105	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	20	0	2,015	1,020	990
Master's degree	85	35	50	9,880	4,485	5,395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	2,920	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,515	1,235	1,275	133,025	65,645	67,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	195	170	10,700	6,225	4,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	560	305	255	33,725	18,340	15,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,595	740	855	88,595	41,070	47,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	615	360	250	12,705	9,315	3,390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	200	225	5,045	2,890	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	160	30	7,655	6,425	1,230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	560	225	335	26,715	9,915	16,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	30	80	4,140	1,805	2,335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	315	125	190	45,040	20,040	25,000
Bachelor's degree	205	80	125	30,525	13,150	17,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	1,905	830	1,070
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,685	795	895
Master's degree	70	25	45	8,590	3,785	4,810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,335	1,485	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,730	1,840	1,890	196,375	95,600	100,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,720	850	865	85,485	44,530	40,955
Education	145	30	115	10,080	2,915	7,170
13. Education	145	30	120	10,085	2,910	7,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	40	45	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	685	510	180
50. Visual and performing arts	70	30	40	2,460	1,015	1,445
Humanities	90	25	65	5,335	2,325	3,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	400	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,280	425	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	15	1,020	365	660
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	430	280	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	1,225	680	545
54. History	0	0	0	790	435	360
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	165	40	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	115	40	80	10,170	3,525	6,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	240	50	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	530	220	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	1,590	130	1,455
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	10	1,825	655	1,170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	215	90	125
42. Psychology	10	0	10	2,065	530	1,530
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,710	1,845	1,870
Business, management and public administration	425	130	295	22,950	7,765	15,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	10	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	2,005	420	1,585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	420	130	295	20,885	7,335	13,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	45	25	5,260	2,730	2,530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	3,110	1,380	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	395	195	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	1,440	1,030	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	285	115	170
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	50	25	3,815	2,330	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	45	25	2,930	2,005	930
25. Library science	10	0	0	420	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	395	260	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	460	45	21,175	19,295	1,880
04. Architecture and related services	35	0	30	550	360	190
14. Engineering	30	30	0	5,225	4,375	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	3,520	3,035	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	5,120	4,970	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	110	0	4,455	4,340	110
48. Precision production	100	95	10	2,305	2,215	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	25	15	2,975	1,820	1,150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	2,425	1,495	930
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	550	325	225
Health and related fields	245	35	210	19,680	3,985	15,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,560	730	825
51. Health professions and related programs	240	30	205	17,455	2,905	14,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	665	350	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	110	90	6,285	2,855	3,435
12. Personal and culinary services	70	10	70	4,150	1,055	3,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	0
43. Security and protective services	75	55	25	1,045	820	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	1,055	945	115
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,515	1,235	1,275	133,020	65,645	67,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	925	500	420	44,425	24,570	19,855
Education	110	20	95	7,250	1,965	5,285
13. Education	115	20	95	7,255	1,970	5,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	30	35	2,580	1,275	1,300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	530	390	140
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	2,045	890	1,165
Humanities	45	10	40	4,180	1,780	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	330	75	255
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	835	285	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	345	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	875	495	385
54. History	0	0	0	645	335	310
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	25	70	8,580	2,940	5,640
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	515	210	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	1,320	125	1,195
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,550	510	1,035
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	65	105
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,550	390	1,165
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	3,250	1,580	1,675
Business, management and public administration	335	90	245	18,575	6,430	12,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	0	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,675	345	1,330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	330	85	240	16,855	6,085	10,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	30	15	4,170	2,180	1,985
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	2,440	1,095	1,340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	25	0	305	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,170	830	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	40	25	3,320	2,055	1,270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	35	25	2,670	1,815	855
25. Library science	10	0	0	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	275	190	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	65	35	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	395	355	40	17,010	15,410	1,600
04. Architecture and related services	25	0	25	450	295	150
14. Engineering	25	25	0	4,380	3,620	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	10	2,940	2,505	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	3,950	3,840	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	3,540	3,465	80
48. Precision production	80	80	0	1,745	1,685	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	20	2,490	1,485	1,005
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	2,005	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	490	290	200
Health and related fields	205	25	185	15,410	3,150	12,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	200	20	180	13,625	2,285	11,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	585	300	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	5,015	2,390	2,625
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	60	3,225	875	2,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	30	0
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	900	815	80
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,730	1,840	1,890	196,375	95,605	100,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,720	850	865	85,480	44,530	40,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,010	990	1,025	110,895	51,075	59,820
Location of study inside Canada	1,945	960	990	91,970	41,635	50,335
Same as province or territory of residence	1,925	945	980	75,565	33,280	42,285
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	10	16,405	8,350	8,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	30	35	18,920	9,440	9,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,990	1,065	920
Philippines	0	0	0	4,495	2,000	2,495
India	0	0	0	1,925	985	935
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,565	685	880
France	30	15	10	105	55	45
Other	30	15	15	7,770	4,015	3,755
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,510	1,240	1,275	133,025	65,645	67,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	920	500	420	44,425	24,570	19,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,590	740	855	88,600	41,070	47,525
Location of study inside Canada	1,555	725	825	71,980	32,870	39,105
Same as province or territory of residence	1,545	720	825	58,830	26,150	32,685
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	13,145	6,725	6,420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	25	16,620	8,200	8,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,400	715	685
Philippines	0	0	0	4,290	1,905	2,385
India	0	0	0	1,715	855	860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	710	440	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,440	610	830
France	20	10	15	90	50	40
Other	10	0	0	6,970	3,610	3,360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,730	1,840	1,890	196,375	95,600	100,770
In the labour force	2,470	1,315	1,155	138,225	71,805	66,425
Employed	2,375	1,260	1,115	128,785	66,405	62,380
Unemployed	95	50	45	9,440	5,395	4,040
Not in the labour force	1,260	530	735	58,145	23,800	34,350
Participation rate	66.2	71.5	61.1	70.4	75.1	65.9
Employment rate	63.7	68.5	59.0	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.8	3.9	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,730	1,840	1,890	196,375	95,600	100,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,140	470	670	51,955	20,885	31,070
Worked	2,590	1,365	1,225	144,420	74,715	69,705
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,295	685	610	71,550	40,145	31,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,295	685	610	72,870	34,570	38,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.0	44.1	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,470	1,315	1,155	138,230	71,805	66,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	2,185	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	136,040	70,775	65,265
Employee	2,090	1,095	995	122,840	62,795	60,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	350	215	135	13,205	7,980	5,220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,465	1,315	1,155	138,225	71,805	66,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	2,185	1,030	1,155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,435	1,310	1,130	136,045	70,775	65,265
0 Management occupations	290	165	125	13,255	8,285	4,970
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	310	75	235	19,680	5,760	13,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	95	35	9,365	7,145	2,225
3 Health occupations	150	20	130	11,470	2,205	9,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	265	75	190	17,635	6,240	11,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	40	15	3,300	1,355	1,950
6 Sales and service occupations	560	240	320	33,090	14,260	18,825
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	535	505	30	21,655	20,330	1,325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	10	2,795	2,295	500
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	70	45	3,810	2,905	900
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,470	1,310	1,155	138,225	71,800	66,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	2,185	1,030	1,160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	136,045	70,775	65,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	20	15	1,905	1,265	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	3,855	3,195	660
22 Utilities	0	0	0	685	530	160
23 Construction	240	210	35	12,275	10,850	1,425
31-33 Manufacturing	325	230	95	7,230	5,510	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	20	5,345	4,010	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	390	205	185	15,620	7,535	8,085
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	95	40	5,640	4,490	1,150
51 Information and cultural industries	30	30	0	2,595	1,280	1,320
52 Finance and insurance	90	20	70	4,060	1,465	2,595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	25	0	2,465	1,480	980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	75	60	8,820	4,825	3,995
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	780	395	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	140	70	65	4,405	2,560	1,845
61 Educational services	175	45	130	13,940	5,140	8,795
62 Health care and social assistance	255	35	220	18,240	3,400	14,840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	15	10	2,655	1,255	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	125	35	85	11,425	4,645	6,780
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	35	6,655	2,995	3,660
91 Public administration	105	65	45	7,460	3,960	3,500
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,370	1,260	1,115	128,790	66,405	62,385
Worked at home	165	90	75	6,770	3,035	3,740
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	300	185	115
No fixed workplace address	275	230	45	15,650	11,940	3,710
Worked at usual place	1,935	940	995	106,065	51,250	54,820
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,935	940	995	106,070	51,245	54,820
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	150	75	80	97,525	45,450	52,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	245	120	125	4,640	3,110	1,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,535	745	790	3,105	2,155	950
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,210	1,175	1,035	121,715	63,185	58,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,025	1,100	925	97,860	53,180	44,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	25	30	7,510	2,390	5,125
Public transit	85	20	65	6,205	2,315	3,895
Walked	20	10	10	5,550	2,545	3,005
Bicycle	10	10	0	2,735	1,725	1,015
Other method	15	0	0	1,845	1,030	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,210	1,175	1,040	121,720	63,190	58,530
Less than 15 minutes	425	195	235	42,490	20,045	22,445
15 to 29 minutes	625	325	300	61,760	32,650	29,115
30 to 44 minutes	620	380	240	11,140	6,565	4,565
45 to 59 minutes	260	135	125	2,710	1,525	1,185
60 minutes and over	275	140	140	3,615	2,400	1,215
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,210	1,170	1,040	121,715	63,185	58,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	215	60	5,690	4,120	1,570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	470	310	165	19,335	12,785	6,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	665	290	370	39,765	20,695	19,070
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	135	225	26,095	11,085	15,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	80	12,620	5,315	7,295
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	300	165	135	18,210	9,185	9,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,630	1,400	1,230	148,770	76,655	72,115
Single responses	2,520	1,345	1,175	147,815	76,225	71,595
Official languages	2,520	1,345	1,180	146,690	75,655	71,040
English	80	30	50	146,195	75,510	70,685
French	2,440	1,310	1,125	490	145	350
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,125	570	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,105	560	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	90	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	165	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	565	295	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	555	285	270
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	410	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	55	955	430	525
English and French	110	55	55	185	65	120
English and non-official language	0	0	0	765	365	400
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,630	1,400	1,230	148,770	76,655	72,115
None	1,835	980	855	143,970	74,455	69,510
English	725	390	330	735	275	460
French	75	25	45	1,070	450	620
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,925	1,435	1,495
Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	60	105
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,500	2,270	2,230	237,130	116,470	120,655
Non-movers	4,015	2,045	1,970	194,335	95,570	98,765
Movers	485	225	265	42,790	20,900	21,895
Non-migrants	120	50	65	29,780	14,645	15,140
Migrants	370	175	195	13,010	6,260	6,750
Internal migrants	365	175	195	8,530	4,050	4,480
Intraprovincial migrants	365	175	190	5,240	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,285	1,550	1,730
External migrants	0	0	0	4,480	2,210	2,270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,390	2,220	2,170	224,720	110,180	114,535
Non-movers	3,245	1,675	1,570	116,605	56,875	59,730
Movers	1,145	545	600	108,110	53,305	54,805
Non-migrants	250	120	135	63,860	31,690	32,170
Migrants	895	425	465	44,250	21,610	22,640
Internal migrants	870	415	455	26,655	13,010	13,645
Intraprovincial migrants	875	415	460	15,250	7,305	7,945
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	11,400	5,710	5,695
External migrants	15	10	10	17,595	8,600	9,000