Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 1, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,531	...	...	270,348	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,618	...	...	262,410	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,959	...	...	131,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	96.1	...	...	29.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	47.15	...	...	9,220.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,530	2,285	2,245	270,350	131,475	138,870
0 to 14 years	785	415	370	40,630	20,760	19,870
0 to 4 years	210	100	110	12,530	6,390	6,140
5 to 9 years	290	160	125	14,265	7,275	6,980
10 to 14 years	280	150	135	13,840	7,090	6,745
15 to 64 years	2,960	1,465	1,485	183,680	89,730	93,950
15 to 19 years	210	95	120	14,150	7,255	6,895
20 to 24 years	245	130	110	16,665	8,235	8,425
25 to 29 years	225	120	105	17,595	8,825	8,770
30 to 34 years	235	110	120	17,650	8,600	9,050
35 to 39 years	345	160	185	17,695	8,495	9,195
40 to 44 years	290	155	130	18,455	9,015	9,440
45 to 49 years	275	130	150	19,495	9,385	10,115
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	21,420	10,305	11,115
55 to 59 years	430	230	200	20,935	10,135	10,800
60 to 64 years	325	160	165	19,625	9,475	10,150
65 years and over	785	405	385	46,040	20,990	25,050
65 to 69 years	295	150	145	17,280	8,270	9,015
70 to 74 years	240	120	115	12,000	5,770	6,230
75 to 79 years	145	70	75	7,555	3,530	4,025
80 to 84 years	80	45	35	4,910	2,070	2,835
85 years and over	30	15	15	4,300	1,350	2,950
85 to 89 years	25	10	10	2,730	915	1,815
90 to 94 years	10	5	0	1,220	355	860
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	295	65	235
100 years and over	0	0	0	50	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	18.2	16.5	15.0	15.8	14.3
15 to 64 years	65.3	64.1	66.1	67.9	68.2	67.7
65 years and over	17.3	17.7	17.1	17.0	16.0	18.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.7	0.7	1.6	1.0	2.1
Average age of the population	41.9	41.8	42.0	41.9	41.0	42.7
Median age of the population	43.7	43.4	44.1	43.0	42.0	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Single-detached house	1,470	...	...	72,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	440	...	...	39,590	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	4,380	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	6,545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	135	...	...	21,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	190	...	...	7,235	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
1 person	520	...	...	28,660	...	...
2 persons	700	...	...	42,630	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	19,875	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	15,900	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	5,555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,515	...	...	266,700	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,745	1,875	1,875	229,720	110,715	119,005
Married or living common law	2,395	1,190	1,200	136,410	68,190	68,225
Married	1,295	645	645	112,990	56,520	56,470
Living common law	1,100	545	555	23,420	11,665	11,750
Not married and not living common law	1,350	680	670	93,310	42,525	50,780
Never married	925	490	430	62,400	32,695	29,710
Separated	40	20	15	4,855	2,030	2,825
Divorced	245	120	125	12,570	5,040	7,530
Widowed	140	50	95	13,485	2,765	10,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,390	...	...	80,460	...	...
2 persons	755	...	...	43,295	...	...
3 persons	280	...	...	18,715	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	14,740	...	...
5 or more persons	90	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,385	...	...	80,460	...	...
Total couple families	1,190	...	...	67,285	...	...
Married couples	640	...	...	55,575	...	...
Common-law couples	550	...	...	11,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	195	...	...	13,180	...	...
Female parent	130	...	...	10,565	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	2,615	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	67,285	...	...
Couples without children	630	...	...	34,735	...	...
Couples with children	560	...	...	32,550	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	15,135	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	13,900	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	13,175	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	8,560	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	3,580	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	645	340	305	45,620	21,020	24,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
One-census-family households	1,330	...	...	77,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	605	...	...	33,360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	43,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	1,610	...	...
Non-census-family households	550	...	...	33,795	...	...
One-person households	525	...	...	28,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	5,135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,520	2,275	2,235	268,180	130,575	137,605
English only	15	10	10	249,715	123,125	126,585
French only	2,635	1,250	1,385	55	30	25
English and French	1,870	1,020	845	17,865	7,180	10,685
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	555	245	305
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,515	2,280	2,240	268,180	130,575	137,610
English	120	60	55	266,350	129,670	136,675
French	4,370	2,210	2,165	1,100	575	525
English and French	25	10	15	235	120	115
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	500	215	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	135	70	65	1,215	630	585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.1	2.9	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,515	2,280	2,235	268,180	130,575	137,605
Single responses	4,475	2,260	2,210	267,090	130,020	137,070
Official languages	4,415	2,235	2,180	259,805	126,135	133,675
English	120	65	60	258,705	125,565	133,140
French	4,295	2,170	2,120	1,100	575	525
Non-official languages	60	25	35	7,280	3,885	3,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	7,235	3,860	3,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,065	595	470
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,025	575	450
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	5	5	5	930	525	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	575	235	340
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	485	190	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	195	115	85
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	40	30
Tamil	0	0	0	85	50	30
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	3,190	1,805	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	470	260	210
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	460	255	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Russian	5	0	0	195	110	85
Serbian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	5	5	5	480	290	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dutch	0	0	0	75	45	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	240	135	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Swedish	5	0	0	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,355	800	555
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,070	645	425
Bengali	0	0	0	305	205	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	140	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	120	70	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	220	130	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	120	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	745	370	375
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	10	0	85	50	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	125	60	65
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	20	10	10	500	240	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	115	45	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,410	730	680
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,390	720	665
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	140	105
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	950	475	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	40	30	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Multiple responses	45	20	25	1,090	550	540
English and French	30	10	15	330	150	180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	695	375	325
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,515	2,280	2,235	268,180	130,575	137,605
Single responses	4,465	2,255	2,210	266,310	129,615	136,690
Official languages	4,445	2,240	2,205	262,655	127,705	134,950
English	105	55	50	262,185	127,490	134,695
French	4,340	2,190	2,150	470	215	255
Non-official languages	20	10	10	3,650	1,910	1,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	5	3,645	1,910	1,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	720	365	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	685	345	335
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	625	315	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	225	90	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	205	90	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	1,320	730	590
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	695	415	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	535	320	210
Bengali	0	0	0	145	100	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	55	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	100	55	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	150	80	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	5	300	145	160
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	230	110	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	50	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	910	480	430
Chinese languages	0	0	0	900	475	425
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	685	355	330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	55	25	25	1,870	960	915
English and French	30	10	15	240	110	130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,560	815	745
French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,515	2,280	2,235	268,180	130,570	137,605
None	4,190	2,120	2,065	261,435	127,290	134,145
English	220	110	105	1,895	985	905
French	70	35	35	1,990	820	1,175
Non-official language	30	5	20	2,755	1,430	1,325
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	30	5	25	2,695	1,405	1,295
English and French	5	5	5	10	10	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,730	1,865	1,865	226,160	109,255	116,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,805	218,515	105,660	112,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,834	42,784	30,677	35,687	44,192	29,172
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,810	218,575	105,670	112,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,186	36,512	27,886	31,985	38,362	26,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,370	1,740	1,630	188,545	94,310	94,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,178	39,003	27,915	35,417	44,007	28,286
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,675	1,265	1,410	157,140	67,410	89,730
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,496	7,104	7,784	7,659	8,473	6,887
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,755	1,445	1,310	162,245	82,925	79,320
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,532	39,872	30,072	36,532	45,333	29,005
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,730	1,840	1,890	226,160	109,255	116,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,620	1,805	1,820	218,730	105,720	113,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,191	50,854	37,583	49,853	62,148	38,351
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,625	1,805	1,820	218,800	105,720	113,075
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,303	41,006	31,649	40,328	48,772	32,433
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	1,745	1,625	188,675	94,140	94,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,638	46,594	34,234	50,458	63,194	37,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	1,270	1,385	156,885	67,275	89,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,680	8,122	9,191	8,822	9,231	8,514
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,750	1,470	1,285	162,245	82,720	79,525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,930	43,431	35,933	50,548	62,746	37,860
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,730	1,840	1,890	226,160	109,260	116,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,290	680	610	78,655	40,985	37,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,672	53,728	41,443	57,315	65,672	48,858
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,596	56,742	43,753	70,811	83,710	56,776
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	88.5	81.6	87.3	90.4	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.0	68.3	74.9	78.6	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	11.6	18.6	12.7	9.6	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,730	1,870	1,865	226,160	109,255	116,905
Without total income	100	45	55	7,645	3,595	4,055
With total income	3,630	1,820	1,805	218,510	105,665	112,850
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.3	96.8	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	335	145	195	26,890	10,655	16,240
$10,000 to $19,999	560	190	370	36,620	14,015	22,600
$20,000 to $29,999	570	255	315	30,845	11,995	18,855
$30,000 to $39,999	505	250	255	25,445	11,400	14,045
$40,000 to $49,999	485	245	245	22,510	10,485	12,025
$50,000 to $59,999	335	190	150	16,840	8,795	8,040
$60,000 to $69,999	265	170	90	12,950	7,360	5,585
$70,000 to $79,999	215	135	80	9,890	5,700	4,195
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	8,660	4,765	3,895
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	25	6,680	4,030	2,650
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	21,195	16,465	4,725
$100,000 to $149,999	120	90	35	13,365	10,055	3,310
$150,000 and over	50	40	10	7,825	6,410	1,415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,730	1,865	1,865	226,160	109,255	116,905
Without after-tax income	100	45	55	7,585	3,585	4,000
With after-tax income	3,630	1,825	1,810	218,570	105,670	112,905
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	97.1	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	365	145	215	27,875	10,805	17,070
$10,000 to $19,999	585	205	380	38,525	14,860	23,665
$20,000 to $29,999	705	305	400	36,450	14,685	21,770
$30,000 to $39,999	700	370	325	31,875	14,785	17,085
$40,000 to $49,999	495	280	215	24,515	12,340	12,175
$50,000 to $59,999	355	220	130	17,480	10,050	7,430
$60,000 to $69,999	195	115	80	12,925	7,265	5,655
$70,000 to $79,999	100	70	35	9,300	5,650	3,655
$80,000 and over	140	105	35	19,630	15,230	4,400
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	15	5,445	3,850	1,595
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	10	3,685	2,880	805
$100,000 and over	60	45	15	10,505	8,500	2,000
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,730	1,870	1,865	226,165	109,255	116,905
Without employment income	980	420	555	63,920	26,330	37,585
With employment income	2,755	1,445	1,310	162,245	82,930	79,320
Percentage with employment income	73.9	77.3	70.2	71.7	75.9	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	320	185	135	21,535	9,770	11,760
$5,000 to $9,999	170	85	85	12,100	4,930	7,170
$10,000 to $19,999	390	150	240	19,995	8,520	11,475
$20,000 to $29,999	340	145	195	17,550	7,340	10,205
$30,000 to $39,999	365	155	205	15,100	6,970	8,135
$40,000 to $49,999	335	175	160	14,895	6,890	8,005
$50,000 to $59,999	230	135	95	11,965	6,265	5,700
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	75	9,890	5,685	4,205
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	7,900	4,520	3,380
$80,000 and over	245	180	65	31,315	22,030	9,285
$80,000 to $89,999	75	55	20	7,455	4,025	3,430
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	5,730	3,490	2,235
$100,000 and over	125	95	35	18,135	14,515	3,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,559	...	...	74,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,200	...	...	64,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	520	...	...	28,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,587	...	...	32,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,584	...	...	29,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	83,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,621	...	...	93,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,894	...	...	79,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,782	...	...	96,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,909	...	...	78,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	28,635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,235	...	...	45,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	37,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,395	...	...	83,980	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,553	...	...	114,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,639	...	...	92,328	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	3,035	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	4,665	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	4,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	4,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	5,310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	4,610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	4,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	4,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	7,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	7,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	6,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	6,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	5,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	560	...	...	40,730	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	11,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	8,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	125	...	...	10,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	9,070	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	3,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	4,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	5,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	5,090	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	6,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	5,610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	4,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	4,865	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	180	...	...	9,360	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	8,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	8,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	7,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	6,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	345	...	...	30,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	12,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	7,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	70	...	...	10,305	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,375	...	...	80,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,173	...	...	94,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	80,117	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	32,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	68,789	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	32,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,531	...	...	130,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	107,935	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	12,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	49,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	45,987	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,385	...	...	80,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,623	...	...	115,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,848	...	...	93,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	32,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,514	...	...	100,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,120	...	...	81,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	530	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,851	...	...	151,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,056	...	...	120,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	12,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,673	...	...	53,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	585	315	275	39,795	18,625	21,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,541	38,080	30,976	29,058	31,900	27,102
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,296	33,408	27,861	26,733	28,863	25,342
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	255	310	39,800	18,470	21,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,694	46,189	36,156	41,764	47,408	36,877
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,122	37,657	31,203	34,384	37,586	31,612
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,515	2,275	2,240	266,705	129,960	136,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,310	1,140	1,170	118,200	54,915	63,285
In the bottom decile	220	110	110	23,885	10,945	12,935
In the second decile	395	190	205	25,475	11,055	14,420
In the third decile	470	220	245	22,050	10,240	11,810
In the fourth decile	625	310	320	22,685	10,845	11,840
In the fifth decile	605	320	290	24,105	11,830	12,275
In the top half of the distribution	2,205	1,135	1,065	148,500	75,045	73,460
In the sixth decile	580	300	280	25,835	12,800	13,035
In the seventh decile	580	295	285	27,480	13,725	13,755
In the eighth decile	480	250	225	30,265	15,235	15,030
In the ninth decile	355	180	175	32,630	16,560	16,075
In the top decile	210	110	100	32,285	16,725	15,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,515	2,280	2,235	266,705	129,960	136,745
0 to 17 years	920	470	445	48,745	24,935	23,815
0 to 5 years	260	130	135	15,245	7,765	7,480
18 to 64 years	2,815	1,405	1,410	174,545	84,880	89,665
65 years and over	785	405	385	43,415	20,150	23,260
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	415	190	220	35,355	15,510	19,845
0 to 17 years	95	45	50	7,740	3,925	3,815
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	2,615	1,340	1,275
18 to 64 years	225	105	115	20,025	8,600	11,430
65 years and over	95	40	50	7,595	2,990	4,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.2	8.3	9.8	13.3	11.9	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.6	11.2	15.9	15.7	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.7	11.1	17.2	17.3	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.2	11.5	10.1	12.7
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.9	13.0	17.5	14.8	19.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	195	100	100	17,890	8,500	9,395
0 to 17 years	50	25	30	3,675	1,885	1,795
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	1,300	695	605
18 to 64 years	120	65	55	13,520	6,320	7,195
65 years and over	20	5	15	695	295	405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.4	4.5	6.7	6.5	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	6.7	7.5	7.6	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	3.8	7.4	8.5	9.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.6	3.9	7.7	7.4	8.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.2	3.9	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,515	2,280	2,235	266,705	129,960	136,745
Official languages	4,515	2,280	2,240	265,910	129,605	136,305
English	1,840	1,020	820	265,850	129,575	136,270
French	4,500	2,270	2,230	17,870	7,125	10,740
Non-official languages	215	90	125	11,155	5,765	5,385
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	85	30	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	25	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	95	125	11,045	5,720	5,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,395	755	645
Berber languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,330	725	605
Amharic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Arabic	15	10	0	1,265	685	580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	680	260	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	545	180	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	50	60
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	105	5,535	2,985	2,555
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	685	375	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	680	375	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	0	10	75	60	20
Russian	0	0	0	425	215	210
Serbian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	100	70	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	25	0
Welsh	0	0	0	35	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	25	10	20	1,280	685	595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Dutch	0	0	0	110	55	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	20	920	490	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,665	985	675
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,365	835	525
Bengali	0	0	0	355	230	120
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	510	310	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	110	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	270	170	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Urdu	0	0	0	285	180	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	145	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	85	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	90	1,900	930	965
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	20	15	10	250	135	115
Portuguese	10	0	0	305	150	150
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Spanish	135	55	75	1,465	710	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	130	40	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	685	375	310
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	50	10	45
Swahili	0	0	0	175	105	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	180	100	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	515	215	300
American Sign Language	0	0	0	280	105	170
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	115	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,645	905	740
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,605	880	720
Cantonese	0	0	0	290	180	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,200	625	580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	125	75
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	20	65
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	10	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,515	2,280	2,235	266,700	129,960	136,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,475	2,260	2,215	259,740	126,145	133,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18	915	485	435	47,420	24,335	23,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,560	1,780	1,785	212,320	101,815	110,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	20	6,960	3,815	3,150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,515	2,280	2,235	266,705	129,960	136,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,335	2,195	2,140	254,865	123,585	131,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	180	85	90	8,780	4,585	4,200
Before 1981	80	50	30	2,290	1,245	1,050
1981 to 1990	25	10	15	620	300	320
1991 to 2000	15	0	15	915	475	440
2001 to 2010	50	10	40	2,195	1,150	1,040
2001 to 2005	40	0	35	770	380	395
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	1,420	775	645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	2,755	1,405	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,065	1,795	1,265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	175	80	95	8,780	4,580	4,200
Under 5 years	25	10	15	1,055	535	525
5 to 14 years	50	20	25	1,570	820	745
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	1,400	735	665
25 to 44 years	55	35	25	4,150	2,175	1,975
45 years and over	0	0	0	600	320	285
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	8,780	4,580	4,200
Americas	20	0	15	1,690	805	890
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	45	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	25	50
Mexico	10	0	0	65	25	40
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,095	535	565
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	260	135	125
Europe	115	65	45	2,895	1,650	1,240
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	55	35	25	125	70	55
Germany	0	0	0	215	130	90
Greece	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hungary	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	75	60
Italy	0	10	0	50	35	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	35	15
Poland	0	0	10	45	35	10
Portugal	0	0	0	100	50	50
Romania	0	0	0	35	0	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	135	75	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	15	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	1,455	845	610
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	380	225	160
Africa	30	20	10	950	505	445
Algeria	15	10	0	15	15	0
Egypt	10	10	0	145	95	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kenya	0	0	0	30	10	15
Morocco	10	10	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	85	70
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	465	235	230
Asia	15	0	20	3,190	1,605	1,590
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	155	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	660	330	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	75	50	30
India	0	0	0	465	255	215
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iraq	0	0	0	160	85	80
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	165	95	70
Philippines	0	0	0	410	140	270
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	305	140	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	485	265	215
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	15	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	2,755	1,405	1,350
Americas	0	0	0	345	180	170
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	145	90	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	55	25	35
Europe	0	0	0	435	255	185
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	135	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	130	85	45
Africa	10	10	0	475	245	230
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	40	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	175	95	80
Asia	0	0	0	1,470	720	750
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	215	95	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Philippines	0	0	0	270	105	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	295	135	160
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	95	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,515	2,280	2,240	266,700	129,960	136,745
First generationCensus data footnote 69	190	90	100	12,625	6,780	5,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	220	130	90	9,595	4,905	4,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,105	2,060	2,045	244,485	118,275	126,210
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	110	40	70	6,590	3,400	3,190
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	30	25	3,465	1,855	1,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	10	10	1,595	1,090	505
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	20	15	1,875	765	1,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	30	1,650	785	865
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	0	20	1,435	735	700
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,515	2,280	2,240	266,700	129,960	136,745
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	15	20	7,760	3,550	4,210
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	10	15	7,240	3,300	3,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	10	15	4,540	2,055	2,480
Métis	0	0	0	1,840	835	1,005
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	860	400	460
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	85	40	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	440	215	230
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,485	2,265	2,215	258,940	126,410	132,530
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,515	2,280	2,235	266,705	129,960	136,745
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	10	15	3,120	1,420	1,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,495	2,270	2,225	263,580	128,535	135,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,515	2,280	2,240	266,705	129,960	136,745
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	10	1,960	870	1,090
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	25	10	1,900	855	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	25	10	1,150	510	640
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	410	185	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	340	165	180
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	65	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	105	35	65	10,920	5,005	5,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	95	40	60	10,565	4,840	5,725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	7,940	3,595	4,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	1,445	735	710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,180	510	670
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	355	165	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	85	40	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	80	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,380	2,220	2,165	253,820	124,085	129,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,520	2,275	2,240	266,700	129,960	136,745
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	60	15	45	9,135	4,835	4,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,030	1,205	825
Chinese	25	0	25	1,970	1,090	885
Black	0	0	0	1,875	980	895
Filipino	0	0	0	670	235	435
Latin American	10	0	10	565	275	285
Arab	10	0	10	1,130	620	510
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	275	160	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	210	95	120
Korean	0	0	0	70	30	40
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	190	85	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,455	2,265	2,195	257,570	125,125	132,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,515	2,280	2,240	266,705	129,960	136,745
North American Aboriginal origins	130	60	70	12,880	5,875	7,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	120	55	65	9,320	4,210	5,115
Inuit	0	0	0	1,820	810	1,015
Métis	15	10	10	2,170	1,055	1,115
Other North American origins	3,565	1,800	1,770	141,045	68,215	72,835
Acadian	15	10	10	355	170	185
American	15	0	10	1,335	705	625
Canadian	3,405	1,730	1,675	138,145	66,745	71,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	2,645	1,315	1,330
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	175	75	100	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	1,535	770	770	154,540	75,165	79,375
British Isles origins	380	185	195	147,540	71,590	75,950
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	10
English	150	75	75	101,430	49,005	52,430
Irish	210	110	105	75,770	36,365	39,405
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	10
Scottish	60	30	35	20,180	9,705	10,480
Welsh	0	0	0	3,085	1,540	1,545
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	3,985	1,875	2,120
French origins	1,095	550	545	11,260	5,345	5,920
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,090	540	545	11,255	5,340	5,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	105	55	50	7,180	3,480	3,700
Austrian	0	0	0	285	125	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	30	20	180	95	80
Dutch	0	0	0	1,365	640	725
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	5,580	2,680	2,900
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	15	0	10	195	105	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	0	15	2,510	1,215	1,300
Danish	0	0	0	415	210	205
Finnish	0	0	0	195	80	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	160	80	80
Norwegian	15	0	15	1,075	540	535
Swedish	0	0	10	605	240	360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	210	115	95
Eastern European origins	45	20	25	3,090	1,535	1,560
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	10	0	0	140	75	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	15	35
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	265	110	155
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	30	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	20	20	1,090	560	530
Romanian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Russian	0	0	0	705	365	340
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	945	505	440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	40
Southern European origins	165	80	85	3,290	1,625	1,655
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	20	10	10	295	175	120
Italian	100	50	50	1,125	610	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	95	60	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	20	15	0	860	395	460
Serbian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	15	10	10	730	310	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	730	385	345
Basque	0	0	0	60	35	20
Jewish	0	0	0	190	95	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	390	200	185
Caribbean origins	0	10	0	660	330	325
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	135	85	50
Dominican	0	0	0	20	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	250	110	140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	15	735	320	420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	10	0	10	20	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	160	75	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mexican	20	10	10	180	70	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	15	30
African origins	45	20	20	2,140	1,200	940
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	650	375	275
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	70	50
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	310	160	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	55	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	0
North African origins	40	20	20	505	325	185
Algerian	20	10	10	15	20	0
Berber	15	10	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	215	140	75
Libyan	0	0	0	160	90	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	40	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	55	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	480	265	220
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	15
South African	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	10	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	540	275	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	255	255
Asian origins	20	0	20	7,525	3,960	3,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,965	1,010	955
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	305	160	135
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Iraqi	0	0	0	150	75	70
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	125	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	635	315	315
Palestinian	0	0	0	70	50	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	275	125	145
Tajik	0	0	0	55	20	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	90	60	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,115	1,220	900
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	55	40	10
East Indian	0	0	0	1,360	765	590
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	60	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	240	145	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	10	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	25	3,495	1,745	1,745
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chinese	20	0	20	2,245	1,210	1,035
Filipino	0	0	0	785	290	495
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Japanese	0	0	0	95	30	60
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	55
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	180	75	105
Australian	0	0	0	125	45	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Owner	1,585	...	...	83,450	...	...
Renter	320	...	...	29,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	3,390	...	...
Not condominium	1,880	...	...	109,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	7,210	...	...
2 bedrooms	525	...	...	23,540	...	...
3 bedrooms	700	...	...	51,725	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	485	...	...	29,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	395	...	...	17,415	...	...
5 rooms	295	...	...	16,455	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	19,285	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	17,250	...	...
8 or more rooms	655	...	...	42,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,910	...	...	112,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Suitable	1,880	...	...	110,605	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
1960 or before	235	...	...	19,915	...	...
1961 to 1980	655	...	...	32,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	17,485	...	...
1991 to 2000	345	...	...	13,540	...	...
2001 to 2005	195	...	...	8,185	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	10,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	10,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,785	...	...	106,890	...	...
Major repairs needed	125	...	...	5,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,105	...	...	63,675	...	...
2 household maintainers	795	...	...	46,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,910	...	...	112,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	3,610	...	...
25 to 34 years	205	...	...	16,055	...	...
35 to 44 years	365	...	...	18,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	350	...	...	22,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	490	...	...	22,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	315	...	...	17,860	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	8,055	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,895	...	...	112,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,540	...	...	89,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	360	...	...	22,535	...	...
30% to less than 100%	335	...	...	20,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	83,355	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,074	...	...	1,201	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,765	...	...	299,072	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,572	...	...	308,833	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	315	...	...	29,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	20.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	775	...	...	905	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,730	1,840	1,890	226,165	109,255	116,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	810	405	410	38,815	19,790	19,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	905	445	460	57,290	27,550	29,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,010	985	1,020	130,055	61,920	68,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	465	285	22,750	16,465	6,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	250	245	10,620	6,050	4,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	45	12,130	10,415	1,715
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	725	310	415	55,420	22,850	32,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	35	90	5,990	2,495	3,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	410	175	235	45,900	20,110	25,790
Bachelor's degree	260	105	150	29,890	12,720	17,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	30	2,060	960	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	20	0	1,250	690	560
Master's degree	85	35	50	10,745	4,475	6,270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,950	1,270	680
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,515	1,235	1,275	152,050	73,650	78,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	195	170	16,130	8,970	7,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	560	305	255	33,085	16,560	16,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,595	740	855	102,835	48,120	54,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	615	360	250	16,455	11,975	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	200	225	7,655	4,350	3,300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	160	30	8,805	7,625	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	560	225	335	44,595	18,240	26,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	30	80	4,015	1,830	2,185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	315	125	190	37,770	16,075	21,695
Bachelor's degree	205	80	125	24,350	10,275	14,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	1,690	750	945
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	1,090	545	540
Master's degree	70	25	45	9,145	3,595	5,555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,490	910	575
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,730	1,840	1,890	226,160	109,255	116,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,720	850	865	96,105	47,335	48,770
Education	145	30	115	10,405	2,935	7,470
13. Education	145	30	120	10,405	2,935	7,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	40	45	2,605	1,210	1,395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	500	390	115
50. Visual and performing arts	70	30	40	2,105	825	1,280
Humanities	90	25	65	4,810	1,920	2,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	360	100	260
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,330	465	865
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	15	1,080	370	710
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	400	205	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	570	290	280
54. History	0	0	0	690	370	320
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	315	75	240
Social and behavioural sciences and law	115	40	80	9,660	3,095	6,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	85	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	645	225	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	2,065	160	1,900
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	10	1,455	435	1,025
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	90	15	75
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,670	410	1,255
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,470	1,760	1,710
Business, management and public administration	425	130	295	29,390	7,820	21,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	85	25	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,755	355	1,400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	420	130	295	27,545	7,435	20,110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	45	25	4,280	2,230	2,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	1,750	750	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	925	450	485
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	95	35	65
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	1,360	965	395
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	150	35	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	50	25	5,985	3,205	2,785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	45	25	5,035	2,795	2,240
25. Library science	10	0	0	375	55	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	525	310	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	460	45	32,020	28,915	3,105
04. Architecture and related services	35	0	30	245	180	70
14. Engineering	30	30	0	5,290	4,290	1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	7,095	5,875	1,225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	15
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	9,250	8,880	365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	110	0	6,640	6,425	210
48. Precision production	100	95	10	3,485	3,260	220
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	25	15	1,585	980	605
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	695	385	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	890	595	290
Health and related fields	245	35	210	18,775	3,320	15,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,050	575	475
51. Health professions and related programs	240	30	205	17,250	2,490	14,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	475	255	215
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	110	90	10,535	6,290	4,240
12. Personal and culinary services	70	10	70	5,005	1,385	3,620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	80	10
43. Security and protective services	75	55	25	1,400	1,075	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	4,025	3,735	285
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,515	1,235	1,275	152,050	73,650	78,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	925	500	420	49,215	25,530	23,685
Education	110	20	95	6,955	1,820	5,135
13. Education	115	20	95	6,960	1,820	5,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	30	35	2,130	950	1,180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	350	245	110
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	1,780	710	1,070
Humanities	45	10	40	3,520	1,375	2,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	265	60	205
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,015	340	665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	780	270	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	300	160	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	330	180	150
54. History	0	0	0	525	275	255
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	240	45	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	25	70	8,240	2,535	5,710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	220	60	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	555	190	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	1,765	135	1,625
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,240	315	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	10	55
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,385	325	1,065
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	3,010	1,490	1,515
Business, management and public administration	335	90	245	23,915	6,110	17,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	25	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,445	255	1,195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	330	85	240	22,395	5,840	16,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	30	15	3,275	1,655	1,620
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	1,300	505	790
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	25	0	720	350	370
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	25	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,105	740	360
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	30	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	40	25	5,550	3,005	2,545
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	35	25	4,790	2,665	2,125
25. Library science	10	0	0	275	45	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	245	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	395	355	40	24,710	22,140	2,575
04. Architecture and related services	25	0	25	205	145	60
14. Engineering	25	25	0	4,450	3,545	900
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	10	5,725	4,750	975
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	10	10
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	6,890	6,615	280
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	4,845	4,665	185
48. Precision production	80	80	0	2,570	2,410	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	20	1,315	770	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	545	280	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	765	490	280
Health and related fields	205	25	185	14,750	2,685	12,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	855	490	360
51. Health professions and related programs	200	20	180	13,495	2,000	11,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	400	185	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	8,475	5,075	3,405
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	60	4,030	1,125	2,905
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	65	10
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	1,165	890	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	3,200	2,990	210
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,730	1,840	1,890	226,160	109,255	116,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,720	850	865	96,110	47,335	48,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,010	990	1,025	130,055	61,920	68,135
Location of study inside Canada	1,945	960	990	124,260	58,790	65,475
Same as province or territory of residence	1,925	945	980	107,655	50,470	57,180
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	10	16,610	8,315	8,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	30	35	5,790	3,130	2,660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,565	865	700
Philippines	0	0	0	390	120	270
India	0	0	0	280	155	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,095	680	410
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	310	185	130
France	30	15	10	100	50	50
Other	30	15	15	2,045	1,080	970
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,510	1,240	1,275	152,050	73,650	78,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	920	500	420	49,215	25,530	23,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,590	740	855	102,835	48,120	54,715
Location of study inside Canada	1,555	725	825	98,390	45,755	52,635
Same as province or territory of residence	1,545	720	825	84,655	39,230	45,430
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	13,740	6,530	7,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	25	4,445	2,360	2,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,000	535	465
Philippines	0	0	0	370	120	250
India	0	0	0	240	135	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	730	475	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	265	155	110
France	20	10	15	95	45	50
Other	10	0	0	1,745	905	840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,730	1,840	1,890	226,160	109,260	116,905
In the labour force	2,470	1,315	1,155	141,865	72,660	69,205
Employed	2,375	1,260	1,115	126,910	63,580	63,325
Unemployed	95	50	45	14,955	9,075	5,880
Not in the labour force	1,260	530	735	84,295	36,595	47,695
Participation rate	66.2	71.5	61.1	62.7	66.5	59.2
Employment rate	63.7	68.5	59.0	56.1	58.2	54.2
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.8	3.9	10.5	12.5	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,730	1,840	1,890	226,160	109,255	116,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,140	470	670	74,175	31,290	42,890
Worked	2,590	1,365	1,225	151,985	77,970	74,015
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,295	685	610	79,775	41,660	38,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,295	685	610	72,205	36,310	35,900
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.0	44.1	41.4	41.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,470	1,315	1,155	141,865	72,660	69,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	2,395	1,305	1,090
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	139,475	71,350	68,120
Employee	2,090	1,095	995	129,895	65,415	64,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	350	215	135	9,580	5,940	3,645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,465	1,315	1,155	141,865	72,655	69,210
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	2,395	1,305	1,085
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,435	1,310	1,130	139,475	71,350	68,125
0 Management occupations	290	165	125	12,895	7,465	5,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	310	75	235	20,900	5,570	15,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	95	35	11,630	9,080	2,550
3 Health occupations	150	20	130	10,705	1,830	8,870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	265	75	190	17,480	5,420	12,065
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	40	15	3,475	1,510	1,965
6 Sales and service occupations	560	240	320	31,655	13,085	18,570
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	535	505	30	22,495	21,265	1,235
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	10	4,000	3,345	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	70	45	4,230	2,775	1,455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,470	1,310	1,155	141,865	72,660	69,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	2,390	1,310	1,085
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	139,475	71,350	68,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	20	15	2,680	1,970	710
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	4,655	3,665	990
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,445	980	465
23 Construction	240	210	35	14,085	12,460	1,625
31-33 Manufacturing	325	230	95	7,970	5,650	2,320
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	20	3,690	2,645	1,045
44-45 Retail trade	390	205	185	16,790	7,525	9,265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	95	40	6,055	4,605	1,455
51 Information and cultural industries	30	30	0	2,780	1,460	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	90	20	70	3,585	1,170	2,420
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	25	0	1,685	1,030	655
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	75	60	8,405	4,635	3,765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	140	75	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	140	70	65	4,455	2,460	1,995
61 Educational services	175	45	130	10,765	3,915	6,845
62 Health care and social assistance	255	35	220	19,475	3,395	16,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	15	10	2,225	1,165	1,055
72 Accommodation and food services	125	35	85	10,045	3,970	6,070
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	35	5,935	2,550	3,390
91 Public administration	105	65	45	12,615	6,030	6,585
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,370	1,260	1,115	126,905	63,580	63,325
Worked at home	165	90	75	5,765	2,490	3,275
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	505	415	95
No fixed workplace address	275	230	45	14,490	11,080	3,410
Worked at usual place	1,935	940	995	106,145	49,600	56,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,935	940	995	106,145	49,595	56,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	150	75	80	51,360	22,915	28,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	245	120	125	52,370	24,960	27,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,535	745	790	1,240	795	450
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,175	930	245
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,210	1,175	1,035	120,635	60,680	59,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,025	1,100	925	98,515	49,810	48,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	25	30	10,190	3,940	6,250
Public transit	85	20	65	3,410	1,890	1,515
Walked	20	10	10	5,250	2,530	2,720
Bicycle	10	10	0	195	150	40
Other method	15	0	0	3,070	2,350	725
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,210	1,175	1,040	120,635	60,675	59,960
Less than 15 minutes	425	195	235	44,430	20,150	24,280
15 to 29 minutes	625	325	300	50,945	24,985	25,955
30 to 44 minutes	620	380	240	13,290	6,890	6,395
45 to 59 minutes	260	135	125	3,150	1,825	1,320
60 minutes and over	275	140	140	8,825	6,820	2,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,210	1,170	1,040	120,635	60,680	59,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	215	60	6,135	4,635	1,505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	470	310	165	13,805	8,675	5,130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	665	290	370	38,400	20,065	18,335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	135	225	33,280	13,255	20,025
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	80	10,755	4,070	6,685
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	300	165	135	18,260	9,990	8,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,630	1,400	1,230	155,645	79,605	76,035
Single responses	2,520	1,345	1,175	155,280	79,470	75,810
Official languages	2,520	1,345	1,180	155,120	79,370	75,745
English	80	30	50	154,510	79,170	75,340
French	2,440	1,310	1,125	605	200	405
Non-official languages	0	0	0	155	100	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	150	95	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	55	370	140	230
English and French	110	55	55	260	80	180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	60	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,630	1,400	1,230	155,645	79,605	76,040
None	1,835	980	855	152,995	78,590	74,405
English	725	390	330	560	195	370
French	75	25	45	1,635	580	1,060
Non-official language	0	0	0	405	215	190
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	385	205	180
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,500	2,270	2,230	264,260	128,655	135,605
Non-movers	4,015	2,045	1,970	234,820	114,190	120,625
Movers	485	225	265	29,440	14,465	14,980
Non-migrants	120	50	65	16,345	8,200	8,150
Migrants	370	175	195	13,095	6,265	6,830
Internal migrants	365	175	195	11,480	5,465	6,015
Intraprovincial migrants	365	175	190	8,325	3,925	4,405
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,150	1,545	1,605
External migrants	0	0	0	1,610	795	815
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,390	2,220	2,170	254,085	123,565	130,520
Non-movers	3,245	1,675	1,570	171,175	83,000	88,175
Movers	1,145	545	600	82,905	40,560	42,345
Non-migrants	250	120	135	42,080	20,605	21,470
Migrants	895	425	465	40,825	19,950	20,875
Internal migrants	870	415	455	35,795	17,250	18,545
Intraprovincial migrants	875	415	460	23,970	11,345	12,620
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	11,830	5,900	5,925
External migrants	15	10	10	5,030	2,705	2,330