Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Halifax, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Halifax, RGM Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,531	...	...	403,131	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,618	...	...	390,086r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,959	...	...	187,338	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,910	...	...	173,324	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	96.1	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	47.15	...	...	5,490.35	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,530	2,285	2,245	403,130	195,210	207,920
0 to 14 years	785	415	370	60,510	30,900	29,615
0 to 4 years	210	100	110	19,785	10,080	9,705
5 to 9 years	290	160	125	20,745	10,620	10,125
10 to 14 years	280	150	135	19,985	10,200	9,785
15 to 64 years	2,960	1,465	1,485	279,525	136,210	143,315
15 to 19 years	210	95	120	22,330	11,310	11,020
20 to 24 years	245	130	110	30,205	15,005	15,200
25 to 29 years	225	120	105	30,185	15,170	15,015
30 to 34 years	235	110	120	27,470	13,490	13,980
35 to 39 years	345	160	185	25,700	12,285	13,415
40 to 44 years	290	155	130	26,640	12,805	13,830
45 to 49 years	275	130	150	27,715	13,165	14,550
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	32,640	15,850	16,795
55 to 59 years	430	230	200	30,590	14,805	15,790
60 to 64 years	325	160	165	26,050	12,325	13,720
65 years and over	785	405	385	63,095	28,100	34,990
65 to 69 years	295	150	145	22,495	10,625	11,875
70 to 74 years	240	120	115	15,500	7,240	8,255
75 to 79 years	145	70	75	10,430	4,695	5,735
80 to 84 years	80	45	35	7,490	3,195	4,295
85 years and over	30	15	15	7,185	2,350	4,830
85 to 89 years	25	10	10	4,405	1,585	2,815
90 to 94 years	10	5	0	2,115	610	1,505
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	605	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	18.2	16.5	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.3	64.1	66.1	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	17.3	17.7	17.1	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	0.7	0.7	0.7	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	41.9	41.8	42.0	40.8	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	43.7	43.4	44.1	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,910	...	...	173,325	...	...
Single-detached house	1,470	...	...	86,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	440	...	...	61,745	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	11,785	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	6,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	135	...	...	6,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	190	...	...	36,795	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	235	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,910	...	...	173,325	...	...
1 person	520	...	...	51,120	...	...
2 persons	700	...	...	64,375	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	27,245	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	9,565	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,515	...	...	397,370	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,745	1,875	1,875	342,620	164,315	178,305
Married or living common law	2,395	1,190	1,200	192,490	96,070	96,415
Married	1,295	645	645	154,005	76,885	77,125
Living common law	1,100	545	555	38,485	19,185	19,295
Not married and not living common law	1,350	680	670	150,125	68,245	81,885
Never married	925	490	430	102,350	52,820	49,535
Separated	40	20	15	9,775	4,175	5,595
Divorced	245	120	125	20,590	7,605	12,985
Widowed	140	50	95	17,410	3,650	13,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,390	...	...	113,560	...	...
2 persons	755	...	...	62,535	...	...
3 persons	280	...	...	24,865	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	19,235	...	...
5 or more persons	90	...	...	6,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,385	...	...	113,555	...	...
Total couple families	1,190	...	...	94,690	...	...
Married couples	640	...	...	75,450	...	...
Common-law couples	550	...	...	19,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	195	...	...	18,870	...	...
Female parent	130	...	...	15,245	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	94,685	...	...
Couples without children	630	...	...	50,605	...	...
Couples with children	560	...	...	44,075	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	18,870	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	11,930	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	5,275	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	645	340	305	84,120	39,360	44,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,910	...	...	173,325	...	...
One-census-family households	1,330	...	...	108,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	605	...	...	48,730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	60,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	550	...	...	62,100	...	...
One-person households	525	...	...	51,120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,520	2,275	2,235	399,315	193,620	205,700
English only	15	10	10	347,190	170,795	176,400
French only	2,635	1,250	1,385	340	160	185
English and French	1,870	1,020	845	49,575	21,645	27,925
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,210	1,025	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,515	2,280	2,240	399,315	193,620	205,700
English	120	60	55	386,095	187,165	198,935
French	4,370	2,210	2,165	9,895	4,910	4,985
English and French	25	10	15	1,210	575	640
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,115	970	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	135	70	65	10,500	5,200	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.1	2.9	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,515	2,280	2,235	399,315	193,615	205,700
Single responses	4,475	2,260	2,210	394,160	191,080	203,085
Official languages	4,415	2,235	2,180	363,305	175,400	187,910
English	120	65	60	353,165	170,405	182,760
French	4,295	2,170	2,120	10,140	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	60	25	35	30,855	15,680	15,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	30,780	15,645	15,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	7,020	3,850	3,170
Berber languages	5	0	5	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	6,895	3,780	3,115
Amharic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Arabic	5	5	5	6,430	3,545	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	90
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	145	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,665	725	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	875	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	145
Tamil	0	0	0	260	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	170	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	12,660	6,405	6,255
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,350	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	25
Slavic languages	5	0	5	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Czech	0	0	0	140	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	590	285	305
Russian	5	0	0	1,150	565	590
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	5	5	5	2,070	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	95	60	40
Dutch	0	0	0	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	5	0	1,205	550	645
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Swedish	5	0	0	60	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,350	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,950	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	170
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	395	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	525	250	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	250	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	190
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	690	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	585	565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,515	1,205	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	10	0	555	285	265
Portuguese	5	0	0	385	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	20	10	10	1,375	640	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	905	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	35	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	120	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	5	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	5	0	0	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	930	430	495
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	430	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	385	210	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	255	135	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	235	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	45	20	25	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	30	10	15	1,775	815	965
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	10	5	5	175	90	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,515	2,280	2,235	399,315	193,620	205,700
Single responses	4,465	2,255	2,210	391,025	189,440	201,580
Official languages	4,445	2,240	2,205	374,620	181,095	193,520
English	105	55	50	370,955	179,295	191,660
French	4,340	2,190	2,150	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	20	10	10	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	5	16,385	8,335	8,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,215	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,115	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	130	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	130	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	430	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	820	405	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	395	225	170
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	50
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	5,505	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,260	615	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	735	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	235	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	120	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,335	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	885	765
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	180	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	105	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	45
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	385	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	5	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	10	5	5	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	270	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,965	1,865
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,825	1,965	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	275	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	175	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	55	25	25	8,290	4,175	4,110
English and French	30	10	15	1,155	535	625
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,810	3,475	3,335
French and non-official language	20	10	10	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	260	130	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,515	2,280	2,235	399,315	193,620	205,700
None	4,190	2,120	2,065	370,395	179,625	190,765
English	220	110	105	9,220	4,720	4,500
French	70	35	35	8,480	3,705	4,775
Non-official language	30	5	20	10,600	5,285	5,315
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	45	55
Non-Aboriginal	30	5	25	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	5	5	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	5	5	5	185	90	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,730	1,865	1,865	336,980	161,865	175,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,805	323,610	155,400	168,210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,834	42,784	30,677	36,098	42,887	31,010
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,810	323,720	155,415	168,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,186	36,512	27,886	31,759	36,917	27,849
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,370	1,740	1,630	293,375	143,380	149,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,178	39,003	27,915	34,903	41,773	29,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,675	1,265	1,410	223,275	93,630	129,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,496	7,104	7,784	4,492	3,888	4,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,755	1,445	1,310	243,265	121,755	121,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,532	39,872	30,072	34,247	40,179	29,596
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,730	1,840	1,890	336,985	161,860	175,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,620	1,805	1,820	323,895	155,370	168,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,191	50,854	37,583	46,440	55,063	38,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,625	1,805	1,820	324,005	155,400	168,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,303	41,006	31,649	37,510	43,449	32,036
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	1,745	1,625	293,535	143,480	150,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,638	46,594	34,234	45,953	55,184	37,127
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	1,270	1,385	223,870	93,325	130,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,680	8,122	9,191	6,935	6,830	7,011
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,750	1,470	1,285	243,290	121,815	121,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,930	43,431	35,933	44,086	51,876	36,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,730	1,840	1,890	336,985	161,860	175,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,290	680	610	125,025	67,355	57,675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,672	53,728	41,443	51,716	58,006	45,767
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,596	56,742	43,753	61,480	69,028	52,665
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	88.5	81.6	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.0	68.3	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	11.6	18.6	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,730	1,870	1,865	336,980	161,865	175,115
Without total income	100	45	55	13,370	6,470	6,905
With total income	3,630	1,820	1,805	323,605	155,395	168,210
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.3	96.8	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	335	145	195	44,140	19,460	24,675
$10,000 to $19,999	560	190	370	49,850	19,060	30,790
$20,000 to $29,999	570	255	315	43,080	16,930	26,150
$30,000 to $39,999	505	250	255	40,175	17,330	22,840
$40,000 to $49,999	485	245	245	35,100	16,240	18,860
$50,000 to $59,999	335	190	150	27,065	14,185	12,880
$60,000 to $69,999	265	170	90	21,005	12,075	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	215	135	80	17,485	10,065	7,420
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	13,775	8,055	5,725
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	25	8,680	5,605	3,075
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	23,260	16,390	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	120	90	35	15,955	10,955	5,000
$150,000 and over	50	40	10	7,305	5,440	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,730	1,865	1,865	336,980	161,865	175,110
Without after-tax income	100	45	55	13,255	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	3,630	1,825	1,810	323,720	155,415	168,305
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	97.1	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	365	145	215	46,240	19,845	26,395
$10,000 to $19,999	585	205	380	53,290	20,625	32,665
$20,000 to $29,999	705	305	400	53,030	21,525	31,505
$30,000 to $39,999	700	370	325	50,335	22,470	27,865
$40,000 to $49,999	495	280	215	39,395	20,330	19,060
$50,000 to $59,999	355	220	130	28,450	16,475	11,975
$60,000 to $69,999	195	115	80	21,125	12,335	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	100	70	35	11,710	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	140	105	35	20,145	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	15	6,505	4,400	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	10	3,930	2,715	1,215
$100,000 and over	60	45	15	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,730	1,870	1,865	336,980	161,865	175,115
Without employment income	980	420	555	93,715	40,110	53,600
With employment income	2,755	1,445	1,310	243,265	121,755	121,510
Percentage with employment income	73.9	77.3	70.2	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	320	185	135	30,525	13,925	16,605
$5,000 to $9,999	170	85	85	19,550	8,455	11,090
$10,000 to $19,999	390	150	240	32,130	14,030	18,100
$20,000 to $29,999	340	145	195	27,975	12,390	15,585
$30,000 to $39,999	365	155	205	27,190	11,870	15,320
$40,000 to $49,999	335	175	160	23,785	10,930	12,860
$50,000 to $59,999	230	135	95	18,560	9,850	8,710
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	75	15,065	8,810	6,255
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	13,695	7,870	5,820
$80,000 and over	245	180	65	34,790	23,625	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	75	55	20	11,185	6,570	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	6,740	4,555	2,185
$100,000 and over	125	95	35	16,865	12,495	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,910	...	...	173,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,559	...	...	69,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,200	...	...	59,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	520	...	...	51,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,587	...	...	36,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,584	...	...	31,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	122,200	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,621	...	...	87,785	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,894	...	...	74,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,782	...	...	86,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,909	...	...	70,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	51,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,235	...	...	44,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	36,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,395	...	...	122,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,553	...	...	104,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,639	...	...	84,232	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,910	...	...	173,325	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	4,965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	6,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	6,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	6,515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	7,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	7,445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	7,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	13,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	12,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	12,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	11,000	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	9,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	560	...	...	53,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	18,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	12,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	125	...	...	13,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,910	...	...	173,325	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	6,725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	7,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	8,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	9,310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	9,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	9,075	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	8,705	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	180	...	...	16,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	15,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	13,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	345	...	...	35,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	16,605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	70	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,375	...	...	113,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,173	...	...	89,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	75,082	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	47,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	83,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	70,338	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	44,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,531	...	...	116,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	96,190	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	17,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	50,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	46,310	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,385	...	...	113,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,623	...	...	106,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,848	...	...	85,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	47,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,514	...	...	98,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,120	...	...	79,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	530	...	...	44,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,851	...	...	133,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,056	...	...	105,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	17,475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	61,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,673	...	...	52,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	585	315	275	75,865	35,980	39,885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,541	38,080	30,976	31,379	32,053	30,862
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,296	33,408	27,861	28,145	28,429	27,907
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	255	310	75,820	35,755	40,065
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,694	46,189	36,156	39,408	40,478	38,452
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,122	37,657	31,203	32,585	32,913	32,292
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,515	2,275	2,240	397,375	192,700	204,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,310	1,140	1,170	199,890	93,895	105,995
In the bottom decile	220	110	110	45,275	21,860	23,415
In the second decile	395	190	205	36,780	16,240	20,545
In the third decile	470	220	245	37,650	17,385	20,255
In the fourth decile	625	310	320	39,195	18,525	20,665
In the fifth decile	605	320	290	40,995	19,875	21,120
In the top half of the distribution	2,205	1,135	1,065	197,480	98,805	98,675
In the sixth decile	580	300	280	41,365	20,575	20,790
In the seventh decile	580	295	285	42,860	21,435	21,430
In the eighth decile	480	250	225	43,120	21,490	21,630
In the ninth decile	355	180	175	38,755	19,480	19,275
In the top decile	210	110	100	31,380	15,825	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,515	2,280	2,235	397,375	192,695	204,675
0 to 17 years	920	470	445	72,900	37,155	35,745
0 to 5 years	260	130	135	23,875	12,160	11,715
18 to 64 years	2,815	1,405	1,410	264,835	128,510	136,330
65 years and over	785	405	385	59,635	27,040	32,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	415	190	220	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	95	45	50	13,695	6,970	6,720
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	5,085	2,540	2,545
18 to 64 years	225	105	115	38,000	17,830	20,165
65 years and over	95	40	50	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.2	8.3	9.8	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.6	11.2	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.7	11.1	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.2	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.9	13.0	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	195	100	100	38,240	18,730	19,510
0 to 17 years	50	25	30	7,790	3,985	3,805
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,990	1,520	1,470
18 to 64 years	120	65	55	28,875	14,140	14,745
65 years and over	20	5	15	1,570	615	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.4	4.5	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	6.7	10.7	10.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	3.8	7.4	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.6	3.9	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.2	3.9	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,515	2,280	2,235	397,390	192,705	204,690
Official languages	4,515	2,280	2,240	395,220	191,780	203,440
English	1,840	1,020	820	394,950	191,655	203,290
French	4,500	2,270	2,230	49,660	21,765	27,900
Non-official languages	215	90	125	43,815	21,805	22,010
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	80	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	150	55	95
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	150	55	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	95	125	43,630	21,730	21,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	9,825	5,290	4,535
Berber languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	50	90
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	80	20	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	9,745	5,270	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	120
Arabic	15	10	0	8,850	4,770	4,085
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	570	340	240
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	70	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	455	205	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	445	200	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	365	225	140
Telugu	0	0	0	335	200	130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	105	20,805	10,300	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	200
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,145	1,500	1,645
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	225	85	145
Czech	0	0	0	155	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Polish	10	0	10	640	290	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,665	835	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ukrainian	10	0	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	90	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Germanic languages	25	10	20	4,305	2,100	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	245	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	65
Dutch	0	0	0	740	315	425
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	25	10	20	3,000	1,505	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	70	15
Swedish	0	0	0	175	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	1,195	605	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,660	3,165	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,225	2,405	1,825
Bengali	0	0	0	540	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	70
Hindi	0	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	105	70	35
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	115	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	335
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,450	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	75
Pashto	0	0	0	60	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,245	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	90	6,615	3,035	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	20	15	10	1,225	615	605
Portuguese	10	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	90
Spanish	135	55	75	4,825	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Japanese	0	0	0	635	245	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,195	510	685
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,150	625	525
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	60	20	35
Igbo	0	0	0	70	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	25
Swahili	0	0	0	335	190	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	135	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	930	315	615
American Sign Language	0	0	0	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	375	140	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,840	2,975	2,860
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,250	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,540	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	100	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	120
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,515	2,280	2,235	397,390	192,705	204,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,475	2,260	2,215	376,015	181,515	194,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	915	485	435	69,465	35,405	34,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,560	1,780	1,785	306,550	146,115	160,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	20	21,380	11,185	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,515	2,280	2,235	397,395	192,705	204,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,335	2,195	2,140	352,400	169,730	182,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	180	85	90	37,200	18,410	18,785
Before 1981	80	50	30	10,085	4,905	5,180
1981 to 1990	25	10	15	3,035	1,535	1,505
1991 to 2000	15	0	15	4,885	2,365	2,525
2001 to 2010	50	10	40	9,760	4,920	4,835
2001 to 2005	40	0	35	3,760	1,890	1,870
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	6,000	3,030	2,975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	9,425	4,685	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	175	80	95	37,195	18,410	18,790
Under 5 years	25	10	15	4,640	2,225	2,420
5 to 14 years	50	20	25	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	6,620	3,180	3,440
25 to 44 years	55	35	25	16,230	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	37,200	18,410	18,785
Americas	20	0	15	5,480	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	70
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	35
Guyana	0	0	0	145	65	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	10	0	0	225	110	115
Peru	0	0	0	85	25	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	925	470	455
Europe	115	65	45	12,245	6,205	6,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	100
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	55	35	25	340	190	150
Germany	0	0	0	1,150	580	570
Greece	0	0	0	450	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	75	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	280	105	175
Italy	0	10	0	380	215	165
Netherlands	0	0	0	470	190	285
Poland	0	0	10	460	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	255
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	5,890	3,105	2,790
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	1,250	600	650
Africa	30	20	10	3,025	1,565	1,460
Algeria	15	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	730	375	355
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kenya	0	0	0	115	70	45
Morocco	10	10	10	70	40	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	140
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	350	150	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,220	650	570
Asia	15	0	20	16,210	7,915	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	140	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	2,345	970	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	140
India	0	0	0	1,875	985	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	465	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	245	285
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	720	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	660	545
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	0	0	0	2,030	865	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,045	505	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	90	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,595	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	9,425	4,685	4,735
Americas	0	0	0	995	450	545
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	45
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	125	60	65
Mexico	0	0	0	90	50	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	360	170	200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	230	85	140
Europe	0	0	0	1,385	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	85	40	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	330	210
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	295	140	155
Africa	10	10	0	955	510	445
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	25	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	30	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	355	205	145
Asia	0	0	0	6,065	2,995	3,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	850	395	460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	760	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	180	95	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	520	640
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	45	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	370	420
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	320
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,515	2,280	2,240	397,395	192,700	204,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	190	90	100	47,905	24,390	23,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	220	130	90	38,600	18,955	19,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,105	2,060	2,045	310,885	149,360	161,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	110	40	70	27,435	13,660	13,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	30	25	16,465	8,580	7,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	10	10	6,335	4,330	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	20	15	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	30	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	0	20	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	90	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,515	2,280	2,240	397,395	192,705	204,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	15	20	15,735	7,415	8,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	10	15	15,190	7,155	8,035
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	10	15	7,880	3,740	4,140
Métis	0	0	0	6,905	3,230	3,675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	405	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	265	120	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,485	2,265	2,215	381,660	185,295	196,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,515	2,280	2,235	397,390	192,705	204,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	10	15	3,940	1,860	2,080
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,495	2,270	2,225	393,455	190,845	202,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,515	2,280	2,240	397,390	192,705	204,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	10	2,540	1,140	1,400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	25	10	2,455	1,115	1,340
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	25	10	1,660	760	895
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	105	35	65	24,095	11,025	13,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	95	40	60	23,240	10,605	12,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	16,305	7,410	8,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	6,315	2,895	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	90	50	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,380	2,220	2,165	370,755	180,535	190,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,520	2,275	2,240	397,395	192,705	204,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	60	15	45	45,285	22,735	22,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,555	3,690	2,865
Chinese	25	0	25	6,975	3,450	3,520
Black	0	0	0	15,085	7,305	7,780
Filipino	0	0	0	2,575	1,125	1,445
Latin American	10	0	10	1,210	605	600
Arab	10	0	10	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,390	730	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	710
Japanese	0	0	0	490	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	1,095	540	550
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,455	2,265	2,195	352,110	169,965	182,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,515	2,280	2,240	397,395	192,705	204,690
North American Aboriginal origins	130	60	70	26,640	12,170	14,475
First Nations (North American Indian)	120	55	65	18,835	8,575	10,260
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	15	10	10	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	3,565	1,800	1,770	163,490	78,215	85,270
Acadian	15	10	10	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	15	0	10	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	3,405	1,730	1,675	152,765	73,365	79,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	490
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Québécois	175	75	100	235	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	1,535	770	770	276,040	132,845	143,200
British Isles origins	380	185	195	228,765	109,500	119,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	25
Cornish	0	0	0	60	30	25
English	150	75	75	121,685	58,330	63,355
Irish	210	110	105	95,035	44,135	50,900
Manx	0	0	0	75	40	35
Scottish	60	30	35	113,430	53,555	59,875
Welsh	0	0	0	8,845	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	11,335	5,335	5,995
French origins	1,095	550	545	66,380	30,890	35,490
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	15	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,090	540	545	66,365	30,885	35,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	105	55	50	56,545	26,805	29,735
Austrian	0	0	0	1,005	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	55	30	20	995	480	510
Dutch	0	0	0	13,215	6,015	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	65	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	45	25	20	45,070	21,365	23,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	15	0	10	1,390	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	0	15	8,005	3,835	4,170
Danish	0	0	0	1,890	895	995
Finnish	0	0	0	605	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	415	185	235
Norwegian	15	0	15	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	0	0	10	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	315
Eastern European origins	45	20	25	16,140	8,020	8,125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Czech	10	0	0	665	365	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	255	130	130
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,395	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	150
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	275	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	30	20	20	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	0	0	0	720	360	360
Russian	0	0	0	2,970	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,155	2,640	2,520
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	185	85	105
Southern European origins	165	80	85	16,775	7,980	8,790
Albanian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	20	10	10	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	100	50	50	8,185	3,945	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	245	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	20	15	0	2,330	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	15	10	10	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	40	30
Other European origins	10	0	0	3,605	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	45	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	760
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	45	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	1,970	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	0	10	0	3,565	1,745	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	195
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	90	25	65
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	20	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	140	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	455	245	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	280	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	15	2,060	1,045	1,010
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	150	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	10	0	10	80	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	140
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	35	20
Honduran	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	40	20
Mexican	20	10	10	465	225	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	60	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	75	75
African origins	45	20	20	12,510	6,010	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,075	560	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	170	85	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	355	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	40	20	20	1,715	900	815
Algerian	20	10	10	35	30	10
Berber	15	10	0	55	35	15
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,180	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	15	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,585	770	815
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	85
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	50	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	60	50
Other African origins	0	0	0	8,315	3,870	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	675	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	6,940	3,235	3,700
Asian origins	20	0	20	33,580	17,045	16,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	13,800	7,145	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	80	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	720	665
Armenian	0	0	0	215	130	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	685	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	260	325
Israeli	0	0	0	215	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	145	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	110
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,615	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	420
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	570	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	110	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	400	365
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,880	3,880	3,000
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	125	85
Bengali	0	0	0	50	35	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	85	120
East Indian	0	0	0	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	80	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	290	135	155
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	25	12,860	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	40
Chinese	20	0	20	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	0	0	0	2,680	1,200	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	240	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Thai	0	0	0	175	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	145	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	555	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	280	135	145
New Zealander	0	0	0	185	105	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
Owner	1,585	...	...	104,245	...	...
Renter	320	...	...	69,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	1,880	...	...	162,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	25,130	...	...
2 bedrooms	525	...	...	45,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	700	...	...	62,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	485	...	...	39,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,910	...	...	173,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	395	...	...	46,175	...	...
5 rooms	295	...	...	25,360	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	24,825	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	22,365	...	...
8 or more rooms	655	...	...	54,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,910	...	...	171,995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,910	...	...	173,330	...	...
Suitable	1,880	...	...	167,360	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	5,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
1960 or before	235	...	...	35,100	...	...
1961 to 1980	655	...	...	49,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	27,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	345	...	...	24,795	...	...
2001 to 2005	195	...	...	13,145	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	12,660	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	11,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,785	...	...	161,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	125	...	...	11,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,910	...	...	173,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,105	...	...	98,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	795	...	...	70,310	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,910	...	...	173,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	9,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	205	...	...	27,930	...	...
35 to 44 years	365	...	...	28,935	...	...
45 to 54 years	350	...	...	34,515	...	...
55 to 64 years	490	...	...	33,685	...	...
65 to 74 years	315	...	...	23,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	12,020	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	3,825	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,895	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,540	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	360	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	335	...	...	36,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,074	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,765	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,572	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	315	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	775	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,730	1,840	1,890	336,990	161,860	175,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	810	405	410	49,390	25,130	24,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	905	445	460	85,375	42,985	42,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,010	985	1,020	202,225	93,750	108,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	465	285	26,235	17,975	8,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	250	245	14,460	8,130	6,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	45	11,775	9,850	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	725	310	415	69,915	29,380	40,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	35	90	7,860	3,195	4,660
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	410	175	235	98,220	43,195	55,025
Bachelor's degree	260	105	150	65,770	28,260	37,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	30	5,155	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	20	0	2,780	1,490	1,295
Master's degree	85	35	50	20,595	8,755	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	3,915	2,440	1,470
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,515	1,235	1,275	225,315	108,680	116,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	195	170	18,840	10,510	8,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	560	305	255	49,610	25,540	24,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,595	740	855	156,860	72,630	84,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	615	360	250	18,430	12,980	5,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	200	225	10,095	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	160	30	8,330	7,070	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	560	225	335	53,870	23,340	30,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	30	80	5,300	2,140	3,155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	315	125	190	79,265	34,165	45,095
Bachelor's degree	205	80	125	53,060	22,730	30,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	4,055	1,655	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	70	25	45	17,035	7,065	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,730	1,840	1,890	336,990	161,860	175,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,720	850	865	134,765	68,110	66,650
Education	145	30	115	12,640	3,230	9,410
13. Education	145	30	120	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	40	45	6,780	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	1,320	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	70	30	40	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	90	25	65	10,725	4,110	6,615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	740	230	515
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,220	970	2,250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	15	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	715	380	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	855	510	345
54. History	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,130
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	585	105	480
Social and behavioural sciences and law	115	40	80	23,775	7,680	16,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	330
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	2,300	835	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	4,015	315	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	10	3,600	1,200	2,400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	390	100	290
42. Psychology	10	0	10	5,030	1,310	3,720
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	8,025	3,825	4,200
Business, management and public administration	425	130	295	47,160	16,445	30,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	420	130	295	44,230	15,740	28,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	45	25	9,845	4,740	5,105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	2,025	785	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	95	30	70
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	2,810	1,960	850
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	50	25	9,665	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	45	25	7,775	5,305	2,470
25. Library science	10	0	0	700	105	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	460	45	37,855	34,910	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	35	0	30	965	620	340
14. Engineering	30	30	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	8,515	7,785	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	8,715	8,480	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	110	0	8,050	7,725	325
48. Precision production	100	95	10	3,775	3,635	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	25	15	2,225	1,185	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	1,035	515	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,195	675	520
Health and related fields	245	35	210	28,865	5,360	23,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	1,905	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	240	30	205	26,010	3,875	22,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	110	90	12,645	6,705	5,940
12. Personal and culinary services	70	10	70	7,155	1,905	5,250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	180	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	75	55	25	2,025	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	2,765	2,535	230
Other	0	0	0	40	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,515	1,235	1,275	225,315	108,680	116,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	925	500	420	68,450	36,055	32,400
Education	110	20	95	8,760	2,100	6,665
13. Education	115	20	95	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	30	35	5,320	2,515	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	4,355	1,785	2,570
Humanities	45	10	40	8,305	3,110	5,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,535	770	1,770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	1,820	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	570	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	555	330	225
54. History	0	0	0	1,740	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	425	75	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	25	70	19,585	6,095	13,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	280
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,965	695	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	3,140	930	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	10	0	10	4,025	1,035	2,990
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	6,505	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	335	90	245	36,265	12,865	23,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,330	550	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	330	85	240	33,870	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	30	15	7,315	3,485	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	3,575	1,470	2,100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	25	0	1,490	595	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,965	1,360	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	30	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	40	25	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	35	25	7,130	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	10	0	0	485	75	410
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	485	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	395	355	40	28,850	26,345	2,510
04. Architecture and related services	25	0	25	735	450	290
14. Engineering	25	25	0	5,890	4,910	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	10	6,725	6,070	655
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	6,640	6,405	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	6,105	5,865	245
48. Precision production	80	80	0	2,755	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	20	1,830	970	855
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	835	415	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	990	555	440
Health and related fields	205	25	185	22,200	4,290	17,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,510	760	750
51. Health professions and related programs	200	20	180	19,940	3,100	16,840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	760	430	325
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	9,885	5,280	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	60	5,635	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	170	165	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	310	280	30
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	1,600	1,265	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,730	1,840	1,890	336,990	161,865	175,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,720	850	865	134,765	68,115	66,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,010	990	1,025	202,225	93,750	108,480
Location of study inside Canada	1,945	960	990	184,165	84,625	99,545
Same as province or territory of residence	1,925	945	980	140,590	63,300	77,290
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	10	43,580	21,325	22,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	30	35	18,055	9,120	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	3,800	2,010	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	390	720
India	0	0	0	1,470	770	700
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,175	1,855	1,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	815	315	495
France	30	15	10	250	145	100
Other	30	15	15	7,440	3,635	3,810
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,510	1,240	1,275	225,315	108,680	116,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	920	500	420	68,455	36,055	32,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,590	740	855	156,860	72,625	84,235
Location of study inside Canada	1,555	725	825	142,920	65,835	77,090
Same as province or territory of residence	1,545	720	825	108,590	49,065	59,520
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	34,335	16,765	17,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	25	13,940	6,795	7,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	2,510	1,275	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	660
India	0	0	0	1,165	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,050	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	260	400
France	20	10	15	200	115	85
Other	10	0	0	6,320	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,730	1,840	1,890	336,990	161,860	175,125
In the labour force	2,470	1,315	1,155	225,855	115,025	110,830
Employed	2,375	1,260	1,115	209,350	105,865	103,490
Unemployed	95	50	45	16,505	9,165	7,345
Not in the labour force	1,260	530	735	111,130	46,835	64,295
Participation rate	66.2	71.5	61.1	67.0	71.1	63.3
Employment rate	63.7	68.5	59.0	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.8	3.9	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,730	1,840	1,890	336,990	161,860	175,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,140	470	670	101,955	43,040	58,920
Worked	2,590	1,365	1,225	235,030	118,825	116,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,295	685	610	128,760	69,880	58,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,295	685	610	106,275	48,945	57,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.0	44.1	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,470	1,315	1,155	225,855	115,030	110,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	4,065	2,120	1,950
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	221,785	112,905	108,880
Employee	2,090	1,095	995	201,580	100,695	100,880
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	350	215	135	20,205	12,210	7,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,465	1,315	1,155	225,855	115,025	110,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	4,070	2,120	1,950
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,435	1,310	1,130	221,785	112,905	108,880
0 Management occupations	290	165	125	24,330	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	310	75	235	36,720	10,880	25,835
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	95	35	17,555	14,110	3,450
3 Health occupations	150	20	130	17,425	3,410	14,015
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	265	75	190	30,370	12,010	18,360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	40	15	7,550	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	560	240	320	55,150	24,340	30,805
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	535	505	30	26,160	24,865	1,300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	10	2,735	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	70	45	3,790	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,470	1,310	1,155	225,855	115,025	110,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	4,065	2,120	1,950
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	221,785	112,910	108,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	20	15	1,440	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,115	970	145
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,600	1,045	550
23 Construction	240	210	35	13,805	12,275	1,535
31-33 Manufacturing	325	230	95	10,000	7,315	2,695
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	20	7,070	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	390	205	185	26,545	11,985	14,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	95	40	10,020	7,635	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	30	30	0	6,320	3,610	2,710
52 Finance and insurance	90	20	70	10,370	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	25	0	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	75	60	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	140	70	65	11,680	6,820	4,860
61 Educational services	175	45	130	17,530	5,935	11,595
62 Health care and social assistance	255	35	220	28,970	5,415	23,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	15	10	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	125	35	85	16,125	6,840	9,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	35	8,845	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	105	65	45	23,360	13,965	9,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,370	1,260	1,115	209,350	105,865	103,485
Worked at home	165	90	75	13,580	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,040	710	325
No fixed workplace address	275	230	45	22,200	16,350	5,850
Worked at usual place	1,935	940	995	172,535	82,235	90,295
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,935	940	995	172,530	82,240	90,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	150	75	80	166,455	78,620	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	245	120	125	105	90	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,535	745	790	4,150	2,315	1,830
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,825	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,210	1,175	1,035	194,735	98,585	96,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,025	1,100	925	137,070	73,075	63,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	25	30	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	85	20	65	22,975	9,960	13,015
Walked	20	10	10	15,925	7,495	8,430
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	15	0	0	2,535	1,525	1,005
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,210	1,175	1,040	194,735	98,585	96,150
Less than 15 minutes	425	195	235	48,560	22,250	26,315
15 to 29 minutes	625	325	300	79,430	41,260	38,165
30 to 44 minutes	620	380	240	42,820	22,660	20,160
45 to 59 minutes	260	135	125	13,960	6,940	7,020
60 minutes and over	275	140	140	9,960	5,475	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,210	1,170	1,040	194,735	98,585	96,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	215	60	9,335	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	470	310	165	37,975	22,695	15,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	665	290	370	58,965	29,470	29,495
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	135	225	41,865	17,970	23,900
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	80	19,590	8,615	10,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	300	165	135	26,995	13,790	13,200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,630	1,400	1,230	241,310	121,735	119,570
Single responses	2,520	1,345	1,175	239,795	121,105	118,685
Official languages	2,520	1,345	1,180	239,060	120,710	118,350
English	80	30	50	237,540	120,315	117,220
French	2,440	1,310	1,125	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	735	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	115	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	40
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	130	100	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	125
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	55	1,510	630	880
English and French	110	55	55	920	335	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	555	285	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,630	1,400	1,230	241,305	121,740	119,570
None	1,835	980	855	230,880	116,660	114,225
English	725	390	330	1,330	460	870
French	75	25	45	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,870	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,500	2,270	2,230	393,605	190,850	202,755
Non-movers	4,015	2,045	1,970	334,905	162,305	172,605
Movers	485	225	265	58,700	28,545	30,155
Non-migrants	120	50	65	41,625	20,265	21,360
Migrants	370	175	195	17,070	8,280	8,790
Internal migrants	365	175	195	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	365	175	190	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	0	0	0	4,995	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,390	2,220	2,170	377,605	182,715	194,890
Non-movers	3,245	1,675	1,570	227,290	109,635	117,655
Movers	1,145	545	600	150,315	73,085	77,230
Non-migrants	250	120	135	99,250	48,120	51,130
Migrants	895	425	465	51,065	24,965	26,100
Internal migrants	870	415	455	36,415	17,315	19,100
Intraprovincial migrants	875	415	460	11,995	5,395	6,595
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	24,420	11,920	12,505
External migrants	15	10	10	14,650	7,645	7,000