Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Cowichan--Malahat--Langford British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Mathias-sur-Richelieu, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan--Malahat--Langford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,531	...	...	108,052	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,618	...	...	99,195r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,959	...	...	47,717	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,910	...	...	44,616	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	96.1	...	...	23.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	47.15	...	...	4,556.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,530	2,285	2,245	108,050	52,980	55,075
0 to 14 years	785	415	370	17,200	8,800	8,400
0 to 4 years	210	100	110	5,580	2,835	2,745
5 to 9 years	290	160	125	5,895	3,020	2,880
10 to 14 years	280	150	135	5,720	2,945	2,775
15 to 64 years	2,960	1,465	1,485	69,715	33,995	35,720
15 to 19 years	210	95	120	5,955	3,045	2,915
20 to 24 years	245	130	110	5,185	2,630	2,555
25 to 29 years	225	120	105	5,615	2,760	2,850
30 to 34 years	235	110	120	6,535	3,160	3,375
35 to 39 years	345	160	185	6,625	3,255	3,375
40 to 44 years	290	155	130	6,620	3,215	3,400
45 to 49 years	275	130	150	7,110	3,435	3,675
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	8,565	4,165	4,395
55 to 59 years	430	230	200	9,055	4,290	4,765
60 to 64 years	325	160	165	8,450	4,040	4,410
65 years and over	785	405	385	21,140	10,180	10,955
65 to 69 years	295	150	145	7,710	3,895	3,815
70 to 74 years	240	120	115	5,105	2,455	2,655
75 to 79 years	145	70	75	3,500	1,705	1,800
80 to 84 years	80	45	35	2,395	1,160	1,235
85 years and over	30	15	15	2,425	965	1,455
85 to 89 years	25	10	10	1,495	670	830
90 to 94 years	10	5	0	710	240	470
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	190	50	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.3	18.2	16.5	15.9	16.6	15.3
15 to 64 years	65.3	64.1	66.1	64.5	64.2	64.9
65 years and over	17.3	17.7	17.1	19.6	19.2	19.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.7	0.7	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	41.9	41.8	42.0	43.1	42.5	43.7
Median age of the population	43.7	43.4	44.1	45.2	44.4	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,910	...	...	44,615	...	...
Single-detached house	1,470	...	...	28,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	330	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	440	...	...	14,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	2,110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	135	...	...	4,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	190	...	...	5,545	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,910	...	...	44,615	...	...
1 person	520	...	...	11,730	...	...
2 persons	700	...	...	17,785	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	6,635	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	5,500	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	2,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,515	...	...	105,955	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,745	1,875	1,875	90,855	44,180	46,675
Married or living common law	2,395	1,190	1,200	55,170	27,525	27,655
Married	1,295	645	645	43,870	21,880	21,990
Living common law	1,100	545	555	11,300	5,640	5,665
Not married and not living common law	1,350	680	670	35,685	16,660	19,025
Never married	925	490	430	20,835	11,430	9,405
Separated	40	20	15	2,825	1,240	1,580
Divorced	245	120	125	7,055	2,850	4,205
Widowed	140	50	95	4,965	1,135	3,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,390	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 persons	755	...	...	18,830	...	...
3 persons	280	...	...	6,340	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	5,100	...	...
5 or more persons	90	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,385	...	...	32,100	...	...
Total couple families	1,190	...	...	27,035	...	...
Married couples	640	...	...	21,390	...	...
Common-law couples	550	...	...	5,655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	195	...	...	5,060	...	...
Female parent	130	...	...	3,810	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	27,040	...	...
Couples without children	630	...	...	15,615	...	...
Couples with children	560	...	...	11,420	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	4,745	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	5,065	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	3,210	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	645	340	305	19,015	9,085	9,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,910	...	...	44,615	...	...
One-census-family households	1,330	...	...	30,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	605	...	...	14,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	15,420	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	915	...	...
Non-census-family households	550	...	...	13,475	...	...
One-person households	525	...	...	11,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	1,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,520	2,275	2,235	107,180	52,615	54,565
English only	15	10	10	99,955	49,305	50,650
French only	2,635	1,250	1,385	35	5	20
English and French	1,870	1,020	845	6,840	3,145	3,695
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	350	150	200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,515	2,280	2,240	107,180	52,610	54,565
English	120	60	55	105,320	51,705	53,615
French	4,370	2,210	2,165	1,395	710	680
English and French	25	10	15	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	330	140	190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	135	70	65	1,465	740	720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	3.1	2.9	1.4	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,515	2,280	2,235	107,180	52,615	54,565
Single responses	4,475	2,260	2,210	106,190	52,145	54,050
Official languages	4,415	2,235	2,180	98,195	48,435	49,765
English	120	65	60	96,705	47,665	49,040
French	4,295	2,170	2,120	1,495	765	725
Non-official languages	60	25	35	7,995	3,710	4,280
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	260	130	135
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	255	125	130
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	7,690	3,560	4,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	145	85	65
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	140	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	115	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	95	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	85	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	620	215	400
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	490	180	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	5,135	2,475	2,660
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	785	370	415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	765	360	405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	105	105
Russian	5	0	0	160	55	95
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	140	75	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	2,220	1,050	1,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	35	30
Danish	0	0	0	160	80	80
Dutch	0	0	0	710	315	395
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	5	5	0	1,150	550	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	5	0	0	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,095	545	550
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,015	500	515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	845	405	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	945	455	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	10	0	215	120	95
Portuguese	5	0	0	170	80	95
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Spanish	20	10	10	505	230	275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	135	30	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	250	120	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	730	315	415
Chinese languages	5	0	0	715	305	410
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	110	135
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	380	165	220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	90	30	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	45	20	25	990	470	515
English and French	30	10	15	205	100	110
English and non-official language	0	0	0	710	340	375
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,515	2,280	2,235	107,180	52,615	54,565
Single responses	4,465	2,255	2,210	105,575	51,855	53,720
Official languages	4,445	2,240	2,205	103,215	50,745	52,465
English	105	55	50	102,895	50,605	52,285
French	4,340	2,190	2,150	320	145	180
Non-official languages	20	10	10	2,360	1,110	1,250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	5	2,335	1,095	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	1,230	575	655
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	140	70	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Russian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	270	310
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	560	255	305
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	220	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	5	260	120	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	10	5	5	195	85	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	185	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	50	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	220	110	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	55	25	25	1,605	755	845
English and French	30	10	15	135	70	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,425	670	755
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,515	2,280	2,235	107,175	52,615	54,565
None	4,190	2,120	2,065	101,545	50,000	51,545
English	220	110	105	1,200	560	640
French	70	35	35	1,185	575	615
Non-official language	30	5	20	3,125	1,425	1,700
Aboriginal	0	0	0	290	135	155
Non-Aboriginal	30	5	25	2,835	1,285	1,545
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	40	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,730	1,865	1,865	88,835	43,260	45,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,805	85,675	41,725	43,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,834	42,784	30,677	34,605	43,082	28,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,630	1,820	1,810	85,800	41,810	43,985
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,186	36,512	27,886	31,070	37,583	26,517
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,370	1,740	1,630	77,495	38,270	39,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,178	39,003	27,915	31,910	40,868	25,166
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,675	1,265	1,410	60,900	26,640	34,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,496	7,104	7,784	7,169	7,892	6,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,755	1,445	1,310	63,570	32,375	31,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,532	39,872	30,072	31,411	39,468	25,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,730	1,840	1,890	88,790	43,265	45,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,620	1,805	1,820	85,590	41,780	43,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,191	50,854	37,583	43,465	52,032	35,294
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,625	1,805	1,820	85,700	41,845	43,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,303	41,006	31,649	36,764	42,834	30,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	1,745	1,625	77,295	38,220	39,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,638	46,594	34,234	41,560	50,792	32,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,650	1,270	1,385	60,770	26,500	34,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,680	8,122	9,191	8,352	8,782	8,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,750	1,470	1,285	63,580	32,305	31,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,930	43,431	35,933	39,536	47,327	31,486
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,730	1,840	1,890	88,790	43,265	45,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,290	680	610	27,305	15,270	12,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,672	53,728	41,443	52,425	59,918	45,399
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,596	56,742	43,753	57,431	64,271	48,754
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	88.5	81.6	86.4	89.4	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	71.0	68.3	67.8	70.9	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	11.6	18.6	13.6	10.6	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,730	1,870	1,865	88,835	43,265	45,575
Without total income	100	45	55	3,155	1,535	1,625
With total income	3,630	1,820	1,805	85,680	41,725	43,950
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.3	96.8	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	335	145	195	11,555	4,820	6,735
$10,000 to $19,999	560	190	370	14,315	5,480	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	570	255	315	11,955	4,640	7,320
$30,000 to $39,999	505	250	255	10,500	4,615	5,885
$40,000 to $49,999	485	245	245	9,175	4,270	4,905
$50,000 to $59,999	335	190	150	7,245	3,780	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	265	170	90	5,625	3,460	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	215	135	80	4,270	2,755	1,515
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	40	3,370	2,260	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	25	2,275	1,565	715
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	5,385	4,085	1,300
$100,000 to $149,999	120	90	35	4,070	3,070	995
$150,000 and over	50	40	10	1,310	1,010	300
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,730	1,865	1,865	88,835	43,260	45,575
Without after-tax income	100	45	55	3,035	1,450	1,590
With after-tax income	3,630	1,825	1,810	85,800	41,810	43,985
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	97.1	96.6	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	365	145	215	12,140	5,100	7,040
$10,000 to $19,999	585	205	380	15,100	5,915	9,185
$20,000 to $29,999	705	305	400	14,215	5,695	8,520
$30,000 to $39,999	700	370	325	12,225	5,530	6,695
$40,000 to $49,999	495	280	215	10,255	5,100	5,155
$50,000 to $59,999	355	220	130	7,415	4,485	2,930
$60,000 to $69,999	195	115	80	5,265	3,440	1,830
$70,000 to $79,999	100	70	35	3,645	2,440	1,205
$80,000 and over	140	105	35	5,540	4,115	1,425
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	15	2,030	1,485	550
$90,000 to $99,999	35	25	10	1,225	920	305
$100,000 and over	60	45	15	2,280	1,710	570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,730	1,870	1,865	88,835	43,260	45,575
Without employment income	980	420	555	25,265	10,890	14,375
With employment income	2,755	1,445	1,310	63,570	32,375	31,200
Percentage with employment income	73.9	77.3	70.2	71.6	74.8	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	320	185	135	11,420	5,545	5,875
$5,000 to $9,999	170	85	85	4,370	1,815	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	390	150	240	8,045	3,240	4,800
$20,000 to $29,999	340	145	195	6,985	2,980	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	365	155	205	6,460	2,735	3,730
$40,000 to $49,999	335	175	160	6,000	2,745	3,260
$50,000 to $59,999	230	135	95	4,940	2,605	2,335
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	75	3,855	2,435	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	3,325	2,190	1,130
$80,000 and over	245	180	65	8,160	6,085	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	75	55	20	2,610	1,775	840
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	1,745	1,255	490
$100,000 and over	125	95	35	3,805	3,055	745
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,910	...	...	44,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,559	...	...	69,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,200	...	...	61,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	520	...	...	11,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,587	...	...	34,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,584	...	...	31,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	32,885	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,621	...	...	85,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,894	...	...	74,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,910	...	...	44,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,782	...	...	83,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,909	...	...	70,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	11,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,235	...	...	43,335	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	36,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,395	...	...	32,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,553	...	...	97,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,639	...	...	82,714	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,910	...	...	44,615	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	1,690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	1,685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	1,890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	1,910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	1,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	3,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	3,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	125	...	...	3,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	2,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	560	...	...	13,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	3,395	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	125	...	...	3,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,910	...	...	44,615	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	1,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	2,240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	2,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	2,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	2,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	180	...	...	4,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	3,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	3,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	3,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	345	...	...	9,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	4,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	2,450	...	...
$150,000 and over	70	...	...	2,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,375	...	...	31,630	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,173	...	...	85,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	74,190	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	14,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	79,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	69,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,531	...	...	109,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	93,617	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	4,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	48,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	44,297	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,385	...	...	31,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,623	...	...	96,695	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,848	...	...	81,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	14,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,514	...	...	91,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,120	...	...	77,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	530	...	...	11,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,851	...	...	119,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,056	...	...	100,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	4,670	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	55,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,673	...	...	49,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	585	315	275	16,490	7,985	8,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,541	38,080	30,976	31,765	34,317	29,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,296	33,408	27,861	28,672	30,697	27,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	255	310	16,415	7,920	8,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,694	46,189	36,156	39,931	43,757	36,364
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,122	37,657	31,203	34,007	36,378	31,796
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,515	2,275	2,240	105,950	52,020	53,935
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,310	1,140	1,170	53,465	25,455	28,010
In the bottom decile	220	110	110	11,575	5,620	5,955
In the second decile	395	190	205	10,645	4,795	5,850
In the third decile	470	220	245	10,195	4,790	5,405
In the fourth decile	625	310	320	10,395	4,995	5,400
In the fifth decile	605	320	290	10,655	5,255	5,400
In the top half of the distribution	2,205	1,135	1,065	52,485	26,565	25,925
In the sixth decile	580	300	280	11,185	5,590	5,600
In the seventh decile	580	295	285	11,540	5,780	5,755
In the eighth decile	480	250	225	11,130	5,655	5,475
In the ninth decile	355	180	175	10,775	5,520	5,255
In the top decile	210	110	100	7,855	4,015	3,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,515	2,280	2,235	102,635	50,325	52,310
0 to 17 years	920	470	445	19,665	10,085	9,580
0 to 5 years	260	130	135	6,295	3,190	3,105
18 to 64 years	2,815	1,405	1,410	63,225	30,590	32,640
65 years and over	785	405	385	19,745	9,655	10,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	415	190	220	14,285	6,650	7,630
0 to 17 years	95	45	50	3,640	1,885	1,750
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	1,185	605	575
18 to 64 years	225	105	115	8,275	3,770	4,510
65 years and over	95	40	50	2,370	1,000	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.2	8.3	9.8	13.9	13.2	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.6	11.2	18.5	18.7	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.7	11.1	18.8	19.0	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.2	13.1	12.3	13.8
65 years and over (%)	12.1	9.9	13.0	12.0	10.4	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	195	100	100	7,060	3,510	3,555
0 to 17 years	50	25	30	1,630	825	800
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	495	260	230
18 to 64 years	120	65	55	5,035	2,480	2,560
65 years and over	20	5	15	395	205	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.4	4.5	6.9	7.0	6.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.3	6.7	8.3	8.2	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	3.8	7.4	7.9	8.2	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.6	3.9	8.0	8.1	7.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.2	3.9	2.0	2.1	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,515	2,280	2,235	105,920	52,075	53,840
Official languages	4,515	2,280	2,240	105,530	51,890	53,640
English	1,840	1,020	820	105,495	51,890	53,605
French	4,500	2,270	2,230	6,800	3,140	3,655
Non-official languages	215	90	125	11,600	5,285	6,315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	615	290	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	500	230	265
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	445	210	235
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	95	125	11,000	4,995	6,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	180	100	75
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	180	105	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	165	100	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	280	120	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	110	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	775	280	500
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	685	240	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	105	7,920	3,730	4,190
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	990	475	515
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	965	460	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Czech	0	0	0	160	95	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	265	135	130
Russian	0	0	0	255	90	165
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	25	10	20	3,055	1,435	1,615
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	70	80
Danish	0	0	0	170	75	95
Dutch	0	0	0	895	400	500
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	25	10	20	1,765	875	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,530	760	770
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,395	700	695
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	320	170	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,115	540	575
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	120	60	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	90	2,595	1,170	1,430
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	20	15	10	365	155	210
Portuguese	10	0	0	290	120	170
Romanian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Spanish	135	55	75	2,000	895	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	215	60	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	100	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	195	60	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	10	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	850	380	470
Chinese languages	0	0	0	850	380	470
Cantonese	0	0	0	265	110	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	605	270	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	230	105	125
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,515	2,280	2,235	105,915	52,075	53,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,475	2,260	2,215	102,040	50,300	51,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	915	485	435	20,310	10,480	9,830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,560	1,780	1,785	81,730	39,820	41,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	20	3,875	1,775	2,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,515	2,280	2,235	105,915	52,075	53,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,335	2,195	2,140	91,870	45,575	46,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	180	85	90	13,325	6,145	7,175
Before 1981	80	50	30	7,295	3,465	3,835
1981 to 1990	25	10	15	1,425	625	800
1991 to 2000	15	0	15	1,275	560	715
2001 to 2010	50	10	40	1,950	795	1,150
2001 to 2005	40	0	35	820	335	485
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	1,130	460	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	1,375	705	670
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	730	355	375
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	175	80	95	13,325	6,145	7,180
Under 5 years	25	10	15	1,870	935	935
5 to 14 years	50	20	25	2,780	1,320	1,460
15 to 24 years	50	25	25	3,135	1,450	1,685
25 to 44 years	55	35	25	4,660	2,045	2,610
45 years and over	0	0	0	880	395	485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	85	90	13,325	6,145	7,180
Americas	20	0	15	2,075	910	1,170
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	40	10	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	10	0	0	175	80	100
Peru	0	0	0	35	20	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,380	595	780
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	250	115	135
Europe	115	65	45	7,575	3,635	3,935
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	25
France	55	35	25	115	45	70
Germany	0	0	0	865	435	430
Greece	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungary	0	0	0	95	40	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	50	50
Italy	0	10	0	170	85	80
Netherlands	0	0	0	735	360	380
Poland	0	0	10	195	70	125
Portugal	0	0	0	120	50	65
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	55	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	4,150	2,015	2,135
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	15	670	290	380
Africa	30	20	10	460	200	255
Algeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	20	25
Morocco	10	10	10	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	80	150
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	60	70
Asia	15	0	20	2,855	1,210	1,645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	320	115	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	95	35	65
India	0	0	0	730	355	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	90	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	100	45	60
Philippines	0	0	0	610	220	390
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	190	85	105
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	120	180
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	365	190	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	1,370	705	670
Americas	0	0	0	245	120	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	145	70	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	25	10
Europe	0	0	0	325	175	145
France	0	0	0	25	0	20
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	195	115	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	30	20
Africa	10	10	0	95	50	40
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	25
Asia	0	0	0	680	335	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	35	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	0	0	0	100	60	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Philippines	0	0	0	255	120	130
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,515	2,280	2,240	105,920	52,075	53,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	190	90	100	14,905	6,910	7,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	220	130	90	20,760	10,275	10,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,105	2,060	2,045	70,260	34,890	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	110	40	70	6,245	2,775	3,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	30	25	3,235	1,515	1,715
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	10	10	1,285	735	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	20	15	1,950	785	1,170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	30	2,515	955	1,565
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	0	20	460	280	175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,515	2,280	2,240	105,915	52,075	53,845
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	15	20	10,160	5,035	5,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	10	15	9,905	4,915	4,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	10	15	7,105	3,565	3,545
Métis	0	0	0	2,755	1,310	1,440
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	90	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	95	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,485	2,265	2,215	95,755	47,040	48,715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,515	2,280	2,235	105,920	52,075	53,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	10	15	6,120	2,980	3,140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,495	2,270	2,225	99,795	49,095	50,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,515	2,280	2,240	105,915	52,075	53,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	20	10	4,560	2,280	2,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	25	10	4,530	2,265	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	25	10	4,250	2,120	2,125
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	265	130	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	105	35	65	6,885	3,325	3,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	95	40	60	6,485	3,135	3,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	4,100	2,050	2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	2,330	1,040	1,290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	40	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	405	190	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	405	190	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,380	2,220	2,165	94,470	46,470	48,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,520	2,275	2,240	105,915	52,075	53,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	60	15	45	7,105	3,330	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,160	1,115	1,045
Chinese	25	0	25	1,380	615	770
Black	0	0	0	510	260	255
Filipino	0	0	0	935	365	570
Latin American	10	0	10	520	220	305
Arab	10	0	10	150	90	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	505	215	295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	100	45	55
Korean	0	0	0	215	105	110
Japanese	0	0	0	325	145	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	210	105	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,455	2,265	2,195	98,810	48,745	50,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,515	2,280	2,240	105,915	52,075	53,845
North American Aboriginal origins	130	60	70	11,450	5,605	5,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	120	55	65	8,780	4,380	4,405
Inuit	0	0	0	70	55	10
Métis	15	10	10	3,030	1,375	1,655
Other North American origins	3,565	1,800	1,770	31,485	15,825	15,660
Acadian	15	10	10	100	35	65
American	15	0	10	2,090	1,070	1,020
Canadian	3,405	1,730	1,675	29,870	15,045	14,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	80	50	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	175	75	100	100	35	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	1,535	770	770	83,195	40,480	42,715
British Isles origins	380	185	195	64,075	31,030	33,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	150	75	75	42,090	20,040	22,050
Irish	210	110	105	20,105	9,240	10,865
Manx	0	0	0	60	35	25
Scottish	60	30	35	29,215	13,970	15,245
Welsh	0	0	0	3,840	1,820	2,020
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	10	3,955	1,810	2,140
French origins	1,095	550	545	11,605	5,485	6,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,090	540	545	11,605	5,480	6,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	105	55	50	22,150	10,865	11,285
Austrian	0	0	0	1,085	565	525
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	55	30	20	715	340	370
Dutch	0	0	0	6,405	3,075	3,335
Flemish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	45	25	20	15,185	7,485	7,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	15	0	10	680	335	340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	0	15	10,660	4,910	5,750
Danish	0	0	0	2,145	975	1,165
Finnish	0	0	0	1,025	470	555
Icelandic	0	0	0	970	510	455
Norwegian	15	0	15	3,980	1,780	2,200
Swedish	0	0	10	3,200	1,480	1,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	430	205	225
Eastern European origins	45	20	25	12,695	6,070	6,615
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	10	0	0	565	255	310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	270	135	135
Estonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,190	570	615
Latvian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Lithuanian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Polish	30	20	20	3,645	1,845	1,805
Romanian	0	0	0	565	295	270
Russian	0	0	0	2,090	965	1,130
Slovak	0	0	0	185	80	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,665	2,590	3,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	30	35
Southern European origins	165	80	85	6,185	2,915	3,265
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	370	210	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	350	160	185
Italian	100	50	50	3,345	1,595	1,750
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	0	815	365	455
Serbian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Spanish	15	10	10	1,085	490	590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	120	70	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	625	305	320
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	305	155	150
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	275	135	140
Caribbean origins	0	10	0	475	235	245
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	210	110	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	30	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	15	1,050	470	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Chilean	10	0	10	90	25	65
Colombian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	20	10	10	455	200	260
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	10
African origins	45	20	20	855	405	450
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	40	20	20	95	60	35
Algerian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	10	0	0	40	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	335	110	225
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	0	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	250	70	180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	345	200	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	305	170	135
Asian origins	20	0	20	6,840	3,195	3,640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	670	330	340
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	180	80	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	75	30	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,300	1,200	1,100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,035	1,060	980
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	15	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	100	65	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	25	3,855	1,670	2,190
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese	20	0	20	1,725	795	930
Filipino	0	0	0	1,045	410	630
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	135	35	100
Japanese	0	0	0	420	195	225
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	105	105
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	10	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	335	150	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	715	355	365
Australian	0	0	0	365	160	200
New Zealander	0	0	0	175	115	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	135	50	80
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
Owner	1,585	...	...	33,235	...	...
Renter	320	...	...	11,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	5,225	...	...
Not condominium	1,880	...	...	39,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	4,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	525	...	...	11,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	700	...	...	16,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	485	...	...	11,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,910	...	...	44,605	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	395	...	...	10,305	...	...
5 rooms	295	...	...	7,280	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	7,015	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	5,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	655	...	...	14,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,910	...	...	44,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
Suitable	1,880	...	...	43,175	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
1960 or before	235	...	...	5,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	655	...	...	11,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	310	...	...	5,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	345	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	195	...	...	3,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	6,130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	4,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,785	...	...	41,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	125	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,910	...	...	44,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,105	...	...	24,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	795	...	...	18,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,910	...	...	44,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	940	...	...
25 to 34 years	205	...	...	5,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	365	...	...	6,640	...	...
45 to 54 years	350	...	...	8,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	490	...	...	9,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	315	...	...	7,685	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	3,800	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,895	...	...	43,210	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,540	...	...	32,710	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	360	...	...	10,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	335	...	...	9,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,585	...	...	32,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	18.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,158	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,074	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,765	...	...	400,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,572	...	...	450,982	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	315	...	...	11,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	42.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	775	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,730	1,840	1,890	88,790	43,265	45,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	810	405	410	14,910	7,960	6,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	905	445	460	27,075	13,090	13,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,010	985	1,020	46,805	22,205	24,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	465	285	10,200	7,695	2,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	495	250	245	3,945	2,315	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	215	45	6,260	5,380	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	725	310	415	18,695	6,835	11,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	35	90	3,085	1,100	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	410	175	235	14,825	6,575	8,245
Bachelor's degree	260	105	150	9,615	4,015	5,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	30	1,245	535	705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	20	0	415	240	175
Master's degree	85	35	50	3,080	1,480	1,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	465	305	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,515	1,235	1,275	57,745	27,820	29,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	195	170	6,305	3,700	2,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	560	305	255	17,255	8,580	8,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,595	740	855	34,190	15,535	18,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	615	360	250	7,065	5,360	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	200	225	2,605	1,545	1,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	160	30	4,455	3,815	645
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	560	225	335	14,140	5,080	9,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	30	80	2,175	775	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	315	125	190	10,810	4,320	6,490
Bachelor's degree	205	80	125	7,270	2,850	4,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	900	325	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	295	135	160
Master's degree	70	25	45	2,120	905	1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	220	105	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,730	1,840	1,890	88,790	43,265	45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,720	850	865	41,985	21,055	20,930
Education	145	30	115	3,390	935	2,450
13. Education	145	30	120	3,390	940	2,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	40	45	1,515	605	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	280	220	55
50. Visual and performing arts	70	30	40	1,240	385	860
Humanities	90	25	65	2,000	845	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	220	55	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	530	155	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	20	15	505	205	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	250	165	80
54. History	0	0	0	275	165	115
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	115	40	80	4,880	1,615	3,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	40	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	395	180	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	985	60	930
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	10	800	200	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	80	25	50
42. Psychology	10	0	10	925	275	655
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	1,605	830	770
Business, management and public administration	425	130	295	8,120	2,650	5,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	775	190	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	420	130	295	7,335	2,455	4,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	45	25	1,370	735	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	625	290	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	255	120	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	385	285	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	105	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	50	25	1,260	830	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	45	25	1,050	710	340
25. Library science	10	0	0	55	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	145	90	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	460	45	10,645	9,970	675
04. Architecture and related services	35	0	30	210	125	90
14. Engineering	30	30	0	1,075	945	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	1,890	1,635	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	3,155	3,065	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	110	0	2,745	2,695	55
48. Precision production	100	95	10	1,565	1,510	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	25	15	1,380	910	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	750	475	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	625	435	190
Health and related fields	245	35	210	8,820	1,360	7,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	445	195	250
51. Health professions and related programs	240	30	205	8,265	1,100	7,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	110	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	200	110	90	3,415	1,750	1,665
12. Personal and culinary services	70	10	70	2,085	675	1,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	70	10
43. Security and protective services	75	55	25	465	310	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	765	680	85
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,515	1,235	1,275	57,745	27,820	29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	925	500	420	23,560	12,280	11,285
Education	110	20	95	2,060	440	1,620
13. Education	115	20	95	2,055	440	1,615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	30	35	1,095	395	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	155	115	35
50. Visual and performing arts	50	20	30	940	275	665
Humanities	45	10	40	1,340	585	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	150	30	115
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	350	105	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	390	175	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	75	60	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	135	90	50
54. History	0	0	0	180	110	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	25	70	3,755	1,100	2,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	315	135	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	800	40	760
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	635	115	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	25	45
42. Psychology	10	0	10	645	180	465
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	1,225	575	650
Business, management and public administration	335	90	245	6,140	1,945	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	575	105	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	330	85	240	5,560	1,830	3,730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	30	15	970	430	540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	480	190	295
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	25	0	205	85	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	220	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	40	25	1,020	665	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	35	25	915	620	295
25. Library science	10	0	0	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	395	355	40	7,650	7,085	565
04. Architecture and related services	25	0	25	175	90	85
14. Engineering	25	25	0	730	630	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	40	10	1,345	1,130	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	2,450	2,370	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	90	0	1,860	1,825	40
48. Precision production	80	80	0	1,085	1,040	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	20	985	610	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	525	320	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	460	290	165
Health and related fields	205	25	185	6,645	1,025	5,620
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	335	125	210
51. Health professions and related programs	200	20	180	6,235	860	5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	2,525	1,265	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	60	1,615	560	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	70	45	25	340	210	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	500	425	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,730	1,840	1,890	88,790	43,265	45,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,720	850	865	41,985	21,055	20,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,010	990	1,025	46,805	22,205	24,595
Location of study inside Canada	1,945	960	990	41,245	19,510	21,740
Same as province or territory of residence	1,925	945	980	30,630	14,055	16,575
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	10	10,615	5,450	5,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65	30	35	5,555	2,705	2,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,380	700	680
Philippines	0	0	0	360	125	240
India	0	0	0	285	145	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,620	820	800
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	35	70
France	30	15	10	45	20	30
Other	30	15	15	1,765	865	895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,510	1,240	1,275	57,750	27,815	29,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	920	500	420	23,560	12,280	11,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,590	740	855	34,190	15,535	18,645
Location of study inside Canada	1,555	725	825	30,895	14,065	16,830
Same as province or territory of residence	1,545	720	825	23,815	10,550	13,260
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	10	7,085	3,520	3,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	25	3,290	1,465	1,815
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	810	380	440
Philippines	0	0	0	340	115	225
India	0	0	0	200	95	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	675	320	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	35	65
France	20	10	15	35	20	15
Other	10	0	0	1,125	515	615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,730	1,840	1,890	88,790	43,265	45,530
In the labour force	2,470	1,315	1,155	55,760	28,495	27,260
Employed	2,375	1,260	1,115	52,115	26,475	25,640
Unemployed	95	50	45	3,645	2,025	1,625
Not in the labour force	1,260	530	735	33,030	14,765	18,265
Participation rate	66.2	71.5	61.1	62.8	65.9	59.9
Employment rate	63.7	68.5	59.0	58.7	61.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.8	3.9	6.5	7.1	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,730	1,840	1,890	88,790	43,265	45,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,140	470	670	30,585	13,430	17,160
Worked	2,590	1,365	1,225	58,200	29,835	28,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,295	685	610	28,140	15,820	12,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,295	685	610	30,060	14,010	16,050
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.0	44.1	42.6	42.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,470	1,315	1,155	55,760	28,495	27,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	1,055	500	555
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	54,705	27,995	26,705
Employee	2,090	1,095	995	46,510	23,200	23,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	350	215	135	8,190	4,800	3,400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,465	1,315	1,155	55,760	28,495	27,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	0	25	1,055	505	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,435	1,310	1,130	54,705	28,000	26,710
0 Management occupations	290	165	125	6,185	3,680	2,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	310	75	235	7,950	1,825	6,125
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	95	35	3,085	2,415	665
3 Health occupations	150	20	130	4,095	735	3,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	265	75	190	6,380	2,190	4,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	40	15	1,495	620	880
6 Sales and service occupations	560	240	320	13,065	5,125	7,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	535	505	30	9,200	8,720	475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	10	1,760	1,425	335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	115	70	45	1,490	1,250	240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,470	1,310	1,155	55,760	28,495	27,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	10	25	1,055	505	555
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,440	1,310	1,130	54,705	27,995	26,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	20	15	1,805	1,295	510
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	370	330	40
22 Utilities	0	0	0	205	165	35
23 Construction	240	210	35	5,420	4,835	585
31-33 Manufacturing	325	230	95	3,175	2,560	610
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	20	1,230	920	310
44-45 Retail trade	390	205	185	7,165	3,160	3,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	95	40	1,920	1,460	455
51 Information and cultural industries	30	30	0	815	485	330
52 Finance and insurance	90	20	70	1,795	540	1,260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	25	0	925	500	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	135	75	60	3,130	1,570	1,565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	55	25	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	140	70	65	2,500	1,475	1,025
61 Educational services	175	45	130	3,455	1,000	2,460
62 Health care and social assistance	255	35	220	7,170	1,300	5,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	15	10	1,295	580	705
72 Accommodation and food services	125	35	85	4,260	1,800	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	65	35	2,585	1,045	1,540
91 Public administration	105	65	45	5,435	2,940	2,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,370	1,260	1,115	52,115	26,475	25,635
Worked at home	165	90	75	4,725	2,125	2,595
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	145	105	45
No fixed workplace address	275	230	45	7,895	6,125	1,770
Worked at usual place	1,935	940	995	39,350	18,120	21,230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,935	940	995	39,350	18,120	21,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	150	75	80	10,765	4,825	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	245	120	125	22,545	9,855	12,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,535	745	790	5,685	3,145	2,545
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	360	300	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,210	1,175	1,035	47,245	24,245	23,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,025	1,100	925	38,555	19,995	18,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	25	30	2,640	1,260	1,380
Public transit	85	20	65	1,875	710	1,165
Walked	20	10	10	2,340	1,025	1,315
Bicycle	10	10	0	835	595	245
Other method	15	0	0	1,000	665	335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,210	1,175	1,040	47,250	24,245	23,000
Less than 15 minutes	425	195	235	14,165	6,295	7,870
15 to 29 minutes	625	325	300	13,965	7,135	6,830
30 to 44 minutes	620	380	240	9,475	5,350	4,125
45 to 59 minutes	260	135	125	5,080	2,730	2,355
60 minutes and over	275	140	140	4,555	2,740	1,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,210	1,170	1,040	47,245	24,245	23,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	215	60	3,390	2,455	935
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	470	310	165	10,610	6,580	4,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	665	290	370	12,225	6,190	6,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	135	225	9,245	3,475	5,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	55	80	4,995	1,865	3,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	300	165	135	6,785	3,675	3,110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,630	1,400	1,230	59,985	30,630	29,355
Single responses	2,520	1,345	1,175	59,805	30,550	29,250
Official languages	2,520	1,345	1,180	59,705	30,505	29,200
English	80	30	50	59,595	30,490	29,105
French	2,440	1,310	1,125	105	10	95
Non-official languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	60	55	175	75	105
English and French	110	55	55	75	30	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,630	1,400	1,230	59,985	30,630	29,355
None	1,835	980	855	58,675	30,060	28,615
English	725	390	330	135	30	110
French	75	25	45	545	300	240
Non-official language	0	0	0	595	220	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	115	40	80
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	480	180	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,500	2,270	2,230	104,925	51,545	53,375
Non-movers	4,015	2,045	1,970	89,335	43,935	45,400
Movers	485	225	265	15,590	7,615	7,975
Non-migrants	120	50	65	7,940	3,915	4,020
Migrants	370	175	195	7,655	3,695	3,955
Internal migrants	365	175	195	6,995	3,325	3,665
Intraprovincial migrants	365	175	190	5,260	2,490	2,770
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,730	830	895
External migrants	0	0	0	660	370	290
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,390	2,220	2,170	100,455	49,300	51,160
Non-movers	3,245	1,675	1,570	58,780	29,125	29,655
Movers	1,145	545	600	41,685	20,175	21,510
Non-migrants	250	120	135	20,705	10,125	10,585
Migrants	895	425	465	20,975	10,050	10,925
Internal migrants	870	415	455	19,015	9,055	9,960
Intraprovincial migrants	875	415	460	13,775	6,565	7,205
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	5,240	2,490	2,750
External migrants	15	10	10	1,960	990	960