Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,443	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	114,344	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,461	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,061	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	125.5	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	936.02	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,445	58,205	59,240	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	19,600	10,065	9,540	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	6,500	3,330	3,165	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	7,125	3,645	3,480	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	5,975	3,090	2,890	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	76,385	38,260	38,120	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	6,385	3,230	3,160	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	6,980	3,620	3,360	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	6,655	3,345	3,305	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	7,070	3,500	3,570	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	7,585	3,815	3,775	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	7,100	3,535	3,565	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	7,535	3,745	3,790	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	9,150	4,610	4,540	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	9,535	4,725	4,810	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	8,385	4,140	4,245	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	21,455	9,875	11,580	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	7,420	3,565	3,855	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	5,515	2,710	2,805	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	3,690	1,765	1,925	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	2,475	1,060	1,420	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	2,365	780	1,580	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,530	555	970	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	655	185	470	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	160	35	120	240	35	200
100 years and over	25	0	25	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.3	16.1	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.7	64.3	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	18.3	17.0	19.5	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.7	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	43.1	42.1	44.1	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,065	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	28,960	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,070	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,545	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,160	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,865	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	550	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	885	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,060	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	15,440	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	18,265	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	7,040	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	6,240	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,700	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,840	48,140	49,700	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	56,985	28,420	28,560	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	30,745	15,350	15,400	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	26,235	13,070	13,165	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	40,855	19,720	21,140	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	27,105	14,910	12,195	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	1,250	565	685	1,305	565	735
Divorced	7,085	2,970	4,115	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	5,415	1,270	4,145	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,565	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	18,310	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	6,755	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	2,475	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,565	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	27,990	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	13,085	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,575	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	4,015	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,555	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,990	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	13,185	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	5,170	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	5,645	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,575	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	3,515	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,580	10,365	10,215	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,060	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	32,660	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,390	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,270	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,960	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	15,440	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,515	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,145	57,705	58,445	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	910	505	405	170	100	70
French only	67,325	31,290	36,030	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	47,800	25,860	21,945	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	115	45	70	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,150	57,705	58,445	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	4,140	2,130	2,015	1,190	620	570
French	111,215	55,180	56,030	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	690	355	335	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	100	40	65	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,485	2,305	2,180	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.7	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,150	57,700	58,445	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	114,835	57,050	57,790	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	112,325	55,760	56,560	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	3,645	1,870	1,770	1,045	530	515
French	108,675	53,890	54,785	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	2,515	1,285	1,225	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,505	1,280	1,225	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	200	135	870	495	370
Berber languages	60	25	30	125	70	60
Kabyle	25	10	10	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	170	105	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	265	165	105	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	100	50	50
Vietnamese	50	30	20	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	25	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	45	25	20	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	20	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	880	835	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	0	5	0	75	40	35
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	65	80	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	165	80	80
Bulgarian	10	5	5	65	30	35
Croatian	10	10	0	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	20	15	5
Russian	45	15	25	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	205	205	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	5	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	30	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	145	145	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25	95	45	50
Kurdish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	550	500	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	135	85	70	40	30
Portuguese	200	105	100	180	90	90
Romanian	70	35	30	100	50	50
Spanish	560	270	290	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	195	90	105
Wolof	5	5	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	40	70	180	95	90
Chinese languages	110	40	65	150	75	70
Cantonese	35	15	20	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	40	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Lao	25	15	15	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,310	655	655	1,000	535	465
English and French	1,005	515	485	445	240	200
English and non-official language	55	25	25	25	20	10
French and non-official language	205	90	115	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,150	57,705	58,445	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	114,560	56,910	57,655	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	113,740	56,515	57,220	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	3,450	1,770	1,680	665	350	320
French	110,290	54,750	55,540	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	820	395	430	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	390	430	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	405	225	180
Berber languages	5	0	5	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	50	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	60	25	30
Vietnamese	30	10	15	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	265	280	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	50	60	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	65	30	30
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	370	180	190	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	25	10	5	5
Portuguese	70	30	40	110	55	50
Romanian	20	5	5	55	30	30
Spanish	245	125	125	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	30	10	15	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	155	80	70
Chinese languages	55	30	30	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,585	795	790	1,770	925	845
English and French	975	490	480	470	275	195
English and non-official language	50	25	25	20	10	10
French and non-official language	440	220	225	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	115	55	65	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,150	57,705	58,445	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	105,810	52,355	53,455	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	7,255	3,780	3,475	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	1,755	870	880	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	1,040	550	490	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	5	5	5	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,030	545	485	1,805	885	920
English and French	65	30	30	55	30	30
English and non-official language	185	100	85	170	80	85
French and non-official language	40	15	25	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,125	47,045	48,080	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,185	45,700	46,485	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,816	39,502	28,391	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,210	45,700	46,510	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	34,308	25,945	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,160	41,810	40,350	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,718	37,248	24,802	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,525	32,495	38,030	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,750	6,752	8,459	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,350	35,130	32,220	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,292	37,716	27,220	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,125	47,045	48,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,200	45,610	46,590	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,538	46,520	34,682	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,225	45,605	46,615	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,587	37,597	29,663	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,875	41,630	40,245	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,018	44,606	31,203	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,920	32,610	38,315	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,809	8,116	9,398	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,345	35,030	32,320	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,155	43,387	32,485	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,125	47,045	48,075	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,055	16,970	14,090	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,269	50,596	40,127	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,187	56,636	44,625	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.5	77.9	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.6	71.4	64.8	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.5	22.1	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,125	47,045	48,080	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,940	1,345	1,595	1,395	660	735
With total income	92,180	45,695	46,485	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,990	4,195	5,795	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	16,660	6,380	10,280	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	14,630	6,315	8,315	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	12,895	6,280	6,610	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	11,260	5,865	5,400	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	8,385	4,805	3,585	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	5,880	3,555	2,325	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	2,655	1,780	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,730	895	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	3,765	2,770	995	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	2,770	2,030	740	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	990	740	250	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,125	47,050	48,075	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,915	1,345	1,570	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	92,210	45,700	46,510	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,285	6,190	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	17,575	6,810	10,770	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	18,005	8,065	9,945	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	16,555	8,595	7,960	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	12,120	6,845	5,280	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	7,860	4,665	3,190	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	4,405	2,745	1,655	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	2,185	1,495	695	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	3,025	2,205	820	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	795	330	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	595	425	165	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,310	975	330	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,125	47,045	48,075	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	27,780	11,920	15,860	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	67,345	35,130	32,220	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	70.8	74.7	67.0	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,085	4,110	3,975	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	5,090	2,160	2,930	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	9,710	4,140	5,570	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	8,815	3,850	4,970	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	8,860	4,345	4,520	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	7,625	4,040	3,590	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	5,575	3,400	2,170	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	4,220	2,645	1,570	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	2,105	1,370	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	5,895	4,335	1,560	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,410	555	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	900	360	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	2,670	2,025	645	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,060	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,778	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,653	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,440	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,603	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,760	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,620	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,688	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,137	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,065	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,659	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,876	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,440	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,264	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,612	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,620	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,336	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,373	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,065	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,335	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,510	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,515	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,410	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,470	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,595	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,220	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,020	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,090	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,755	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,060	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,630	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,465	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,845	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,560	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,255	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,145	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,045	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,870	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,455	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,600	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,405	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,035	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,510	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,535	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,970	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,279	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,140	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,796	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,250	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,772	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,130	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,380	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,343	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,076	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,500	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,561	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,457	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,140	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,374	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,079	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,485	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,408	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,320	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,700	9,530	9,165	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,789	32,584	25,538	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,441	28,829	24,318	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,695	9,395	9,300	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,851	37,927	33,754	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,479	31,576	29,370	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,700	57,095	57,605	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,045	31,650	33,400	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	8,715	4,290	4,430	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	12,020	5,340	6,680	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	14,345	7,000	7,340	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	15,020	7,550	7,470	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	14,945	7,470	7,470	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	49,655	25,445	24,210	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	14,075	7,195	6,880	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	13,060	6,705	6,350	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	10,525	5,345	5,180	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	7,635	3,960	3,680	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	4,360	2,240	2,120	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,700	57,095	57,610	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	23,325	11,950	11,375	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	7,870	4,000	3,870	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	72,050	35,975	36,080	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	19,320	9,170	10,150	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,960	6,350	7,600	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,360	1,285	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	790	395	390	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	7,860	3,715	4,150	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	3,445	1,280	2,170	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.1	13.2	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	11.4	11.3	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.9	10.1	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.3	11.5	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	17.8	14.0	21.4	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,405	3,240	3,160	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	1,135	605	530	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	350	190	160	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,365	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	435	175	265	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.7	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.8	4.1	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.9	6.6	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,700	57,095	57,605	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	114,615	57,055	57,565	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	48,385	26,075	22,310	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	113,760	56,580	57,185	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	5,925	2,920	3,010	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	30	20	0	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	15	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,900	2,905	2,995	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	250	205	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	55	30	30	190	95	95
Kabyle	30	20	10	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	240	185	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	410	225	180	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	215	125	90
Vietnamese	80	40	45	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	15	65	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	10	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	175	95	85	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	90	80	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,640	2,280	2,355	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	10	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	120	105	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	120	105	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	0	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	20	0	35	20	15
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	25	20	10
Russian	75	35	45	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	390	305	490	235	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	55	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	560	330	230	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	30	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,795	1,820	1,975	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	575	295	280	350	165	185
Portuguese	270	165	110	410	205	200
Romanian	90	45	50	145	50	90
Spanish	3,005	1,395	1,615	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	40	25	15	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	45	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	20	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	320	180	140
Wolof	10	0	0	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	170	70	95	195	60	135
American Sign Language	15	10	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	125	50	75	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	200	85	115
Chinese languages	130	60	65	170	70	100
Cantonese	65	30	35	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	80	30	50	25	20	0
Lao	60	20	35	15	15	0
Thai	25	10	20	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,695	57,095	57,610	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,580	56,610	56,970	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,170	11,955	11,215	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,410	44,655	45,755	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,120	485	635	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,700	57,095	57,610	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	110,375	55,005	55,370	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,095	1,985	2,110	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	1,550	825	720	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	505	245	260	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	575	245	325	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	965	430	530	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	420	185	230	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	545	245	300	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	510	235	270	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	225	105	125	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,100	1,985	2,110	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	640	270	375	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	640	325	315	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	905	440	465	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,675	850	830	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	235	105	130	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,095	1,985	2,110	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	865	355	510	1,630	810	820
Brazil	15	10	10	170	90	80
Colombia	55	25	30	490	245	245
El Salvador	10	0	10	75	30	40
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	90	25	65	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	40	15	25	135	95	40
Peru	60	25	40	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	230	85	145	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	345	155	190	385	195	190
Europe	2,075	1,095	985	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	170	85	85
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	860	430	430	950	515	440
Germany	185	95	90	70	35	35
Greece	20	15	10	0	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	155	95	65	65	45	15
Netherlands	10	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	50	35	20	15	15	10
Portugal	125	95	30	70	35	35
Romania	70	30	45	60	20	35
Russian Federation	25	10	15	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	20	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	480	235	250	330	160	170
Africa	625	360	265	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	120	65	55	280	150	130
Egypt	40	25	15	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	135	80	55	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	325	190	135	1,730	950	780
Asia	525	175	345	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	10	0	0	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	30	135	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	30	20	10	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	10	50	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	125	65	60
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	95	40	55	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	125	60	65	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	505	235	270	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	115	45	70	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	15	10	0	135	60	75
Cuba	30	10	25	55	35	25
Haiti	0	10	10	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	70	35	35
Europe	135	60	70	495	270	225
France	100	55	50	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	75	55	15
Africa	200	105	90	1,090	550	540
Algeria	30	15	15	65	30	35
Cameroon	30	15	10	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	30	15	15	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	20	25	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	370	190	185
Asia	50	15	35	675	305	365
Afghanistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,700	57,095	57,610	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,620	2,260	2,360	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,240	2,710	2,530	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	104,840	52,125	52,720	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,630	1,200	1,430	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,315	660	655	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	400	240	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	675	260	410	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	370	630	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	145	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,695	57,090	57,610	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,455	690	765	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,385	665	720	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	695	345	355	690	380	300
Métis	660	305	350	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	20	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	25	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,240	56,400	56,840	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,700	57,090	57,605	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	290	145	150	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,405	56,950	57,460	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,700	57,095	57,605	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,040	520	525	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	515	520	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	895	445	450	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	125	60	65	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,105	1,995	2,110	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,085	1,985	2,100	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,765	1,815	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	195	245	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,550	54,580	54,970	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,700	57,095	57,610	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,455	1,135	1,315	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	25	40	445	225	215
Chinese	230	50	180	230	105	130
Black	845	445	405	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	75	20	60	10	10	0
Latin American	435	200	225	1,360	730	630
Arab	390	220	170	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	250	110	140	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	0	10	145	65	80
Korean	30	10	20	45	10	35
Japanese	20	15	10	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	15	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	112,250	55,955	56,295	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,700	57,090	57,610	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	5,145	2,515	2,630	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,505	2,225	2,280	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	90	40	45	25	15	15
Métis	585	265	315	625	315	310
Other North American origins	87,375	43,305	44,070	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	540	280	260	560	245	315
American	750	385	360	350	170	180
Canadian	83,995	41,550	42,445	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,340	1,720	1,620	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	43,590	21,870	21,720	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	11,375	5,545	5,835	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	10	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,370	1,540	1,275	615	660
Irish	7,335	3,590	3,750	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,690	1,325	1,365	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	120	55	65	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	265	115	155	120	45	75
French origins	31,235	15,655	15,580	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	20	15	10	35	15	15
Breton	185	105	80	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	31,095	15,575	15,525	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,400	2,030	2,370	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	110	75	35	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,365	635	730	445	205	235
Dutch	505	250	255	105	60	45
Flemish	20	0	15	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,100	975	1,120	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	625	285	340	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	145	80	175	90	85
Danish	105	65	40	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	35	25	15	60	35	25
Swedish	45	30	20	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,200	630	565	735	315	420
Bulgarian	25	20	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	20	0	15	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	70	110	65	30	35
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	10	0	55	25	30
Polish	455	225	225	215	65	150
Romanian	150	60	85	175	85	95
Russian	110	60	50	185	85	100
Slovak	35	20	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	325	195	135	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,170	2,175	1,995	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	10	10	10	75	55	25
Bosnian	20	10	0	200	100	95
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	55	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	60	130	55	70
Italian	2,570	1,270	1,295	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	655	370	285	375	180	200
Serbian	15	0	10	35	20	10
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Spanish	755	395	360	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	220	135	90	140	75	65
Basque	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	45	20	30	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	110	40	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	485	190	290	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	35	40	130	75	55
Dominican	75	20	55	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	260	105	150	345	145	205
Jamaican	25	10	20	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	0	20	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	690	370	325	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	25	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	35	20	15	130	65	65
Chilean	130	65	60	170	90	80
Colombian	135	65	70	575	295	285
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	15	20	15	10
Guatemalan	40	25	10	70	35	35
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	15	25	10	20
Honduran	15	15	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	40	35	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	70	15	55	95	45	50
Salvadorean	20	15	10	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	1,220	625	600	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	285	170	120	1,625	910	720
Akan	10	0	10	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	0	100	60	40
Burkinabe	35	20	20	45	35	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	0	35	15	15
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	10	10	10	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	30	20	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	10	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	190	90	95
North African origins	580	275	305	1,140	600	545
Algerian	140	80	65	310	160	155
Berber	100	65	40	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	40	75	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	225	105	120	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	30	25	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	50	40	10
Burundian	20	10	10	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	75	20	55
Mauritian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	0	15	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	270	150	125	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	25	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	110	510	220	285
Asian origins	1,295	560	730	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	255	185	785	450	340
Afghan	10	0	0	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	85	70	305	190	120
Armenian	50	30	20	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	15	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	80	45	60	45	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	20	10	15	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	110	50	55	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	105	50	50	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	270	495	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	220	115	105
Chinese	335	110	225	415	185	225
Filipino	95	25	75	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Japanese	25	15	10	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	50	20	35	45	10	35
Laotian	70	20	50	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	80	80	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	15	10	10	25	20	0
Australian	10	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,060	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	32,920	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	17,140	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,060	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	3,810	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	46,255	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,060	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	5,865	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,900	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,505	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,650	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,060	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,705	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	9,510	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	6,290	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	5,915	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,640	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,060	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,970	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,060	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	49,145	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	915	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,060	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	10,785	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,145	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,625	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,435	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,745	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,720	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,605	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,060	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,215	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,845	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,060	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,460	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,090	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	515	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,060	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,545	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,840	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,295	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,980	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,700	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,090	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,705	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	915	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,630	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,225	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,405	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,590	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,080	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,346	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,768	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,100	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.2	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,125	47,045	48,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,155	11,195	9,950	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,890	10,885	12,010	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,085	24,965	26,115	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,505	11,900	7,610	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,135	7,605	6,535	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,370	4,295	1,080	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,645	6,875	9,770	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,900	1,135	1,765	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,030	5,060	6,970	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	8,625	3,485	5,140	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	440	560	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	155	160	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,845	855	990	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	120	125	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,555	31,045	31,515	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,685	5,690	3,995	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,595	6,590	7,005	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,275	18,765	20,510	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,315	9,160	6,155	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,190	5,875	5,320	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,120	3,280	840	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	5,090	7,250	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	810	1,260	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,555	3,710	5,840	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	6,975	2,635	4,340	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	305	445	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	65	150	220	80	140
Master's degree	1,450	620	830	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	85	80	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,125	47,050	48,080	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,040	22,080	21,960	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	3,725	755	2,975	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	3,725	750	2,970	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,700	770	930	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	265	95	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	510	830	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	2,490	1,035	1,455	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	35	190	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,550	665	885	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	40	160	75	80
54. History	180	105	70	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	310	105	205	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,795	970	2,825	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	125	295	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	90	1,085	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	750	240	505	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	25	85	160	30	135
42. Psychology	635	160	475	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	660	330	330	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	11,325	3,610	7,720	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	125	605	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,585	3,485	7,100	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,265	615	655	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	115	265	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	295	160	135	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	275	195	75	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	75	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,610	1,170	445	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,390	1,045	345	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	90	25	70	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	80	30	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,685	11,850	835	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	265	160	105	415	210	205
14. Engineering	990	860	130	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,440	2,160	285	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,300	3,230	70	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,025	2,905	120	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,665	2,535	130	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	770	375	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	620	340	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	150	35	490	365	130
Health and related fields	6,500	1,000	5,505	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	150	170	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	820	5,290	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,820	2,415	2,405	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,675	625	2,050	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	985	770	220	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,050	925	125	805	735	70
Other	20	10	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	10	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,555	31,045	31,515	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,285	12,280	11,005	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	2,440	420	2,015	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	2,440	425	2,020	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	610	780	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	85	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	380	695	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,540	650	890	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	25	135	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	405	485	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	15	95	50	45
54. History	155	95	55	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	190	45	145	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,065	705	2,365	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	85	245	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	60	915	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	590	180	415	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	150	25	125
42. Psychology	510	100	410	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	540	260	275	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	8,950	2,695	6,250	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	70	475	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,390	2,625	5,765	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	385	460	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	85	210	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	90	80	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,375	995	385	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,230	920	305	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	70	20	55	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,025	755	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	205	120	80	370	190	180
14. Engineering	815	700	120	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,850	1,595	255	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,425	60	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,270	115	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	2,040	1,920	120	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	895	600	295	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	480	265	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	120	30	430	305	125
Health and related fields	5,100	745	4,355	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	140	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	4,790	615	4,175	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	15	40	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,870	1,920	1,950	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	2,070	445	1,625	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	50	10	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	840	640	195	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	760	120	660	600	60
Other	15	15	10	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,125	47,045	48,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,045	22,080	21,960	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,085	24,965	26,120	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	49,635	24,215	25,430	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	48,655	23,640	25,015	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	980	570	415	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	755	695	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	120	100	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	35	10	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	65	30	35
France	490	255	230	660	410	250
Other	660	335	325	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,555	31,045	31,510	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,280	12,280	11,005	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,275	18,765	20,510	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	38,240	18,250	19,990	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	37,525	17,830	19,690	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	720	420	305	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	520	515	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	65	60	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	60	20	35
France	355	185	170	605	370	235
Other	500	240	260	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,125	47,050	48,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	62,505	32,700	29,805	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	58,915	30,635	28,280	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	3,590	2,065	1,530	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	32,620	14,350	18,275	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	65.7	69.5	62.0	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	61.9	65.1	58.8	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.3	5.1	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,125	47,045	48,080	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,790	13,615	17,180	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	64,335	33,435	30,900	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,690	17,475	14,210	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,645	15,955	16,690	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.7	43.2	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,505	32,700	29,805	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	580	635	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,115	29,165	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	53,875	27,625	26,255	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,410	4,500	2,910	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,500	32,700	29,805	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	580	635	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,115	29,170	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	6,220	4,005	2,215	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,170	2,640	6,535	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,120	2,405	715	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	4,205	575	3,625	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,050	1,940	5,105	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,415	635	785	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	13,965	5,760	8,210	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,955	10,380	580	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,105	880	225	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,075	2,905	1,170	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,505	32,700	29,805	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	580	635	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,120	29,170	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,115	505	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	25	75	65	10
22 Utilities	345	240	110	250	180	65
23 Construction	4,700	4,160	545	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	8,510	6,220	2,290	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	2,230	1,585	645	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	8,140	3,700	4,445	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,240	2,540	705	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	1,040	590	450	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,990	740	1,245	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	755	460	290	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,125	1,530	1,595	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	35	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,435	925	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	3,675	910	2,760	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	7,680	1,015	6,665	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	585	560	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,795	1,535	2,260	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,680	1,300	1,380	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	4,065	2,345	1,720	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,910	30,635	28,280	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	3,785	1,860	1,925	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	100	85	20	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	5,905	4,555	1,355	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	49,120	24,140	24,980	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,120	24,140	24,980	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,120	10,905	13,215	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,375	2,075	2,300	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,565	11,120	9,445	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	20	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,025	28,690	26,330	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,225	25,080	22,145	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,765	840	925	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	2,700	1,115	1,590	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	2,365	1,060	1,300	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	510	355	155	1,050	720	335
Other method	460	245	215	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,025	28,690	26,335	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	19,155	8,865	10,290	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	14,785	7,300	7,485	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	10,035	6,000	4,035	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	5,865	3,565	2,305	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	5,180	2,965	2,220	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,025	28,690	26,335	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,520	4,270	1,250	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,625	7,250	4,370	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,825	7,315	8,510	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,440	3,110	5,330	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,300	1,480	2,820	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,310	5,260	4,055	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,040	34,350	31,690	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	63,370	32,910	30,455	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	63,315	32,885	30,435	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	2,470	1,455	1,010	890	515	375
French	60,850	31,430	29,420	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	50	25	30	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,670	1,435	1,230	1,425	855	575
English and French	2,600	1,390	1,210	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	35	25	10	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,040	34,350	31,690	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	47,835	24,430	23,400	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	15,970	8,710	7,255	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	1,890	1,035	855	665	350	315
Non-official language	245	120	125	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	250	120	130	280	145	130
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	75	25	50	145	85	55
French and non-official language	15	15	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,475	56,515	56,960	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	99,980	49,950	50,030	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	13,495	6,565	6,930	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	8,205	3,905	4,300	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	5,295	2,660	2,635	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	5,095	2,560	2,540	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	4,830	2,420	2,410	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	265	140	130	110	55	55
External migrants	200	105	100	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,205	53,810	54,395	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	70,045	35,065	34,985	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	38,160	18,750	19,410	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	22,385	10,910	11,475	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	15,775	7,835	7,935	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	15,265	7,575	7,690	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	14,715	7,280	7,440	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	550	300	250	405	190	210
External migrants	510	265	245	2,665	1,280	1,390