Census Profile, 2016 Census
Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Le Haut-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Souris--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : Le Haut-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,443	...	...	72,635	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	114,344	...	...	72,058	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.7	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,461	...	...	34,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,061	...	...	29,615	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	125.5	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	936.02	...	...	42,348.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,445	58,205	59,240	72,635	36,570	36,065
0 to 14 years	19,600	10,065	9,540	14,385	7,210	7,170
0 to 4 years	6,500	3,330	3,165	4,845	2,450	2,395
5 to 9 years	7,125	3,645	3,480	4,955	2,465	2,490
10 to 14 years	5,975	3,090	2,890	4,590	2,300	2,290
15 to 64 years	76,385	38,260	38,120	45,765	23,535	22,225
15 to 19 years	6,385	3,230	3,160	4,380	2,210	2,170
20 to 24 years	6,980	3,620	3,360	3,970	2,105	1,865
25 to 29 years	6,655	3,345	3,305	4,635	2,390	2,245
30 to 34 years	7,070	3,500	3,570	4,785	2,385	2,400
35 to 39 years	7,585	3,815	3,775	4,695	2,400	2,295
40 to 44 years	7,100	3,535	3,565	4,175	2,180	1,995
45 to 49 years	7,535	3,745	3,790	4,195	2,145	2,045
50 to 54 years	9,150	4,610	4,540	5,065	2,615	2,450
55 to 59 years	9,535	4,725	4,810	5,180	2,670	2,510
60 to 64 years	8,385	4,140	4,245	4,685	2,445	2,240
65 years and over	21,455	9,875	11,580	12,485	5,820	6,670
65 to 69 years	7,420	3,565	3,855	3,660	1,855	1,805
70 to 74 years	5,515	2,710	2,805	2,820	1,360	1,455
75 to 79 years	3,690	1,765	1,925	2,090	1,005	1,085
80 to 84 years	2,475	1,060	1,420	1,805	815	990
85 years and over	2,365	780	1,580	2,115	785	1,335
85 to 89 years	1,530	555	970	1,310	560	755
90 to 94 years	655	185	470	580	185	395
95 to 99 years	160	35	120	195	40	155
100 years and over	25	0	25	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.3	16.1	19.8	19.7	19.9
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.7	64.3	63.0	64.4	61.6
65 years and over	18.3	17.0	19.5	17.2	15.9	18.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.7	40.2	39.6	40.7
Median age of the population	43.1	42.1	44.1	39.4	39.1	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,065	...	...	29,615	...	...
Single-detached house	28,960	...	...	23,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	155	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,070	...	...	4,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,545	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,160	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,865	...	...	2,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	550	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	885	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,060	...	...	29,615	...	...
1 person	15,440	...	...	8,455	...	...
2 persons	18,265	...	...	11,050	...	...
3 persons	7,040	...	...	3,725	...	...
4 persons	6,240	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	114,700	...	...	71,180	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,840	48,140	49,700	58,255	29,360	28,895
Married or living common law	56,985	28,420	28,560	37,320	18,745	18,575
Married	30,745	15,350	15,400	31,415	15,795	15,620
Living common law	26,235	13,070	13,165	5,905	2,950	2,955
Not married and not living common law	40,855	19,720	21,140	20,930	10,610	10,320
Never married	27,105	14,910	12,195	13,055	7,770	5,285
Separated	1,250	565	685	1,265	625	635
Divorced	7,085	2,970	4,115	2,750	1,455	1,300
Widowed	5,415	1,270	4,145	3,865	765	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,565	...	...	20,630	...	...
2 persons	18,310	...	...	11,065	...	...
3 persons	6,755	...	...	3,605	...	...
4 persons	6,015	...	...	3,655	...	...
5 or more persons	2,475	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,565	...	...	20,625	...	...
Total couple families	27,990	...	...	18,230	...	...
Married couples	14,905	...	...	15,280	...	...
Common-law couples	13,085	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,575	...	...	2,395	...	...
Female parent	4,015	...	...	1,740	...	...
Male parent	1,555	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,990	...	...	18,235	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	9,690	...	...
Couples with children	13,185	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 child	5,170	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 children	5,645	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,575	...	...	2,395	...	...
1 child	3,515	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,590	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more children	475	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,580	10,365	10,215	11,250	6,235	5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,060	...	...	29,615	...	...
One-census-family households	32,660	...	...	20,095	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,390	...	...	9,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,270	...	...	10,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,960	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-person households	15,440	...	...	8,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,515	...	...	810	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,145	57,705	58,445	71,575	36,215	35,365
English only	910	505	405	69,360	35,175	34,180
French only	67,325	31,290	36,030	20	10	5
English and French	47,800	25,860	21,945	2,065	960	1,105
Neither English nor French	115	45	70	135	65	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,150	57,705	58,445	71,575	36,215	35,365
English	4,140	2,130	2,015	70,545	35,710	34,830
French	111,215	55,180	56,030	880	430	450
English and French	690	355	335	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	100	40	65	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,485	2,305	2,180	890	435	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.7	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,150	57,700	58,445	71,580	36,215	35,360
Single responses	114,835	57,050	57,790	70,805	35,835	34,965
Official languages	112,325	55,760	56,560	65,945	33,440	32,515
English	3,645	1,870	1,770	64,905	32,945	31,960
French	108,675	53,890	54,785	1,045	495	550
Non-official languages	2,515	1,285	1,225	4,855	2,405	2,450
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	205	105	100
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	115	60	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	90	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dakota	0	0	0	65	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,505	1,280	1,225	4,650	2,295	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	200	135	70	50	20
Berber languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	170	105	65	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	265	165	105	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	20	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	30	20	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	1,575	735	840
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	10	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	15	15
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	1,405	660	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	45	25	20	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	20	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	880	835	2,435	1,220	1,215
Albanian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	65	80	615	285	330
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	605	280	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	95	35	65
Russian	45	15	25	120	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	360	170	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	205	205	1,265	640	620
Afrikaans	0	5	0	140	75	60
Danish	10	10	0	25	15	5
Dutch	60	30	30	90	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	290	145	145	980	495	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	25	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	30	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	335	190	145
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	300	170	135
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	45
Hindi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,050	550	500	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	135	85	10	10	5
Portuguese	200	105	100	10	5	5
Romanian	70	35	30	20	10	5
Spanish	560	270	290	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	115	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	40	70	170	85	85
Chinese languages	110	40	65	155	75	80
Cantonese	35	15	20	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	40	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	110	55	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,310	655	655	775	375	405
English and French	1,005	515	485	105	60	45
English and non-official language	55	25	25	650	300	345
French and non-official language	205	90	115	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,150	57,705	58,445	71,580	36,210	35,365
Single responses	114,560	56,910	57,655	70,295	35,575	34,715
Official languages	113,740	56,515	57,220	67,990	34,440	33,550
English	3,450	1,770	1,680	67,800	34,345	33,455
French	110,290	54,750	55,540	190	95	95
Non-official languages	820	395	430	2,300	1,135	1,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	390	430	2,275	1,120	1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	45	30	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	50	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	50	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	930	440	490
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	885	410	470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	265	280	1,045	525	515
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	250	115	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	10	10
Russian	20	10	10	60	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	50	60	465	245	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	55	50
Danish	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	90	40	45	335	180	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	225	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	30
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	180	190	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	5	5	5
Romanian	20	5	5	10	0	0
Spanish	245	125	125	80	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	105	55	55
Chinese languages	55	30	30	100	50	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,585	795	790	1,280	640	645
English and French	975	490	480	50	20	25
English and non-official language	50	25	25	1,225	610	615
French and non-official language	440	220	225	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	115	55	65	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,150	57,705	58,445	71,580	36,215	35,365
None	105,810	52,355	53,455	68,400	34,640	33,760
English	7,255	3,780	3,475	1,295	625	670
French	1,755	870	880	385	180	200
Non-official language	1,040	550	490	1,470	755	715
Aboriginal	5	5	5	230	135	100
Non-Aboriginal	1,030	545	485	1,235	620	615
English and French	65	30	30	0	5	0
English and non-official language	185	100	85	15	10	10
French and non-official language	40	15	25	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,125	47,045	48,080	56,850	28,850	28,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,185	45,700	46,485	54,945	28,035	26,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,816	39,502	28,391	40,060	51,964	30,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,210	45,700	46,510	54,950	28,035	26,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	34,308	25,945	36,004	44,718	28,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,160	41,810	40,350	51,775	26,860	24,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,718	37,248	24,802	37,523	50,340	27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,525	32,495	38,030	34,680	14,795	19,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,750	6,752	8,459	5,788	5,751	5,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,350	35,130	32,220	43,725	23,625	20,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,292	37,716	27,220	35,967	48,765	26,620
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,125	47,045	48,080	56,760	28,790	27,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,200	45,610	46,590	54,825	28,000	26,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,538	46,520	34,682	54,310	68,032	39,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,225	45,605	46,615	54,835	28,000	26,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,587	37,597	29,663	44,081	53,357	34,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,875	41,630	40,245	51,600	26,770	24,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,018	44,606	31,203	52,585	66,839	37,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,920	32,610	38,315	34,450	14,700	19,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,809	8,116	9,398	7,677	7,849	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,345	35,030	32,320	43,590	23,500	20,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,155	43,387	32,485	49,414	62,861	33,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,125	47,045	48,075	56,765	28,790	27,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,055	16,970	14,090	20,530	12,650	7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,269	50,596	40,127	56,295	66,582	45,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,187	56,636	44,625	67,892	79,045	49,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.5	77.9	90.9	93.8	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.6	71.4	64.8	72.1	77.0	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.5	22.1	9.1	6.2	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,125	47,045	48,080	56,850	28,850	28,000
Without total income	2,940	1,345	1,595	1,900	815	1,090
With total income	92,180	45,695	46,485	54,950	28,040	26,915
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,990	4,195	5,795	6,655	2,660	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	16,660	6,380	10,280	7,485	2,830	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	14,630	6,315	8,315	7,140	2,700	4,435
$30,000 to $39,999	12,895	6,280	6,610	6,155	2,570	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	11,260	5,865	5,400	5,845	2,740	3,105
$50,000 to $59,999	8,385	4,805	3,585	4,580	2,455	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	5,880	3,555	2,325	3,650	2,230	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	4,440	2,655	1,780	2,845	1,825	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,730	895	2,345	1,555	790
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,145	505	1,840	1,250	590
$100,000 and over	3,765	2,770	995	6,410	5,225	1,185
$100,000 to $149,999	2,770	2,030	740	4,475	3,565	910
$150,000 and over	990	740	250	1,930	1,660	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,125	47,050	48,075	56,850	28,850	28,005
Without after-tax income	2,915	1,345	1,570	1,905	815	1,090
With after-tax income	92,210	45,700	46,510	54,950	28,035	26,910
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,475	4,285	6,190	6,785	2,715	4,070
$10,000 to $19,999	17,575	6,810	10,770	7,865	2,965	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	18,005	8,065	9,945	8,275	3,170	5,100
$30,000 to $39,999	16,555	8,595	7,960	7,750	3,460	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	12,120	6,845	5,280	6,705	3,530	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	7,860	4,665	3,190	5,070	3,060	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	4,405	2,745	1,655	3,690	2,395	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	2,185	1,495	695	2,705	1,830	875
$80,000 and over	3,025	2,205	820	6,100	4,900	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	795	330	1,855	1,370	480
$90,000 to $99,999	595	425	165	1,325	1,055	270
$100,000 and over	1,310	975	330	2,915	2,475	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,125	47,045	48,075	56,855	28,850	28,000
Without employment income	27,780	11,920	15,860	13,130	5,230	7,900
With employment income	67,345	35,130	32,220	43,720	23,625	20,100
Percentage with employment income	70.8	74.7	67.0	76.9	81.9	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,085	4,110	3,975	6,075	2,905	3,170
$5,000 to $9,999	5,090	2,160	2,930	3,415	1,420	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	9,710	4,140	5,570	5,305	2,275	3,035
$20,000 to $29,999	8,815	3,850	4,970	4,550	1,830	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	8,860	4,345	4,520	4,185	1,745	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	7,625	4,040	3,590	3,920	1,875	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	5,575	3,400	2,170	3,155	1,745	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	4,220	2,645	1,570	2,625	1,690	935
$70,000 to $79,999	3,475	2,105	1,370	2,130	1,445	680
$80,000 and over	5,895	4,335	1,560	8,360	6,685	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,410	555	1,925	1,315	610
$90,000 to $99,999	1,260	900	360	1,410	1,015	395
$100,000 and over	2,670	2,025	645	5,020	4,350	665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,060	...	...	29,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,778	...	...	79,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,653	...	...	68,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,440	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,603	...	...	39,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,760	...	...	35,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,620	...	...	21,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,688	...	...	98,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,137	...	...	84,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,065	...	...	29,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,659	...	...	100,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,876	...	...	81,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,440	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,264	...	...	54,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,612	...	...	44,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,620	...	...	21,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,336	...	...	119,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,373	...	...	96,479	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,065	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,335	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,510	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,650	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,515	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,410	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,470	...	...	2,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,595	...	...	1,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	...	...	1,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,750	...	...	1,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,220	...	...	11,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,020	...	...	3,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,090	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,755	...	...	2,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,060	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	415	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,630	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,465	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,845	...	...	1,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,560	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,255	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,145	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,045	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,870	...	...	1,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,455	...	...	2,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	...	...	2,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,940	...	...	2,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,155	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,600	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,405	...	...	8,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,035	...	...	3,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,865	...	...	2,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,510	...	...	2,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,535	...	...	20,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,970	...	...	97,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,279	...	...	83,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,140	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,796	...	...	88,356	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,250	...	...	75,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	8,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,772	...	...	121,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,130	...	...	101,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,380	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,343	...	...	53,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,076	...	...	49,906	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,500	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,561	...	...	118,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,457	...	...	96,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,140	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,374	...	...	103,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,079	...	...	85,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	...	...	8,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,485	...	...	148,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	118,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,408	...	...	67,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,320	...	...	57,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,700	9,530	9,165	10,225	5,665	4,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,789	32,584	25,538	39,129	47,488	31,063
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,441	28,829	24,318	34,756	40,677	28,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,695	9,395	9,300	10,190	5,635	4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,851	37,927	33,754	52,427	57,925	45,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,479	31,576	29,370	42,995	46,426	38,756
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	114,700	57,095	57,605	71,180	36,035	35,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,045	31,650	33,400	30,980	14,965	16,010
In the bottom decile	8,715	4,290	4,430	5,720	2,865	2,855
In the second decile	12,020	5,340	6,680	6,310	2,785	3,530
In the third decile	14,345	7,000	7,340	5,930	2,825	3,105
In the fourth decile	15,020	7,550	7,470	6,285	3,085	3,205
In the fifth decile	14,945	7,470	7,470	6,725	3,410	3,315
In the top half of the distribution	49,655	25,445	24,210	40,205	21,070	19,135
In the sixth decile	14,075	7,195	6,880	7,410	3,765	3,650
In the seventh decile	13,060	6,705	6,350	7,810	4,060	3,755
In the eighth decile	10,525	5,345	5,180	8,130	4,245	3,885
In the ninth decile	7,635	3,960	3,680	8,490	4,450	4,045
In the top decile	4,360	2,240	2,120	8,355	4,545	3,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,700	57,095	57,610	68,070	34,470	33,600
0 to 17 years	23,325	11,950	11,375	15,880	7,940	7,940
0 to 5 years	7,870	4,000	3,870	5,445	2,755	2,690
18 to 64 years	72,050	35,975	36,080	41,125	21,220	19,910
65 years and over	19,320	9,170	10,150	11,075	5,315	5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,960	6,350	7,600	7,080	3,265	3,815
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,360	1,285	2,010	955	1,055
0 to 5 years	790	395	390	730	340	385
18 to 64 years	7,860	3,715	4,150	3,395	1,675	1,720
65 years and over	3,445	1,280	2,170	1,670	635	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.1	13.2	10.4	9.5	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	11.4	11.3	12.7	12.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.9	10.1	13.4	12.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.3	11.5	8.3	7.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	17.8	14.0	21.4	15.1	11.9	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,405	3,240	3,160	2,510	1,265	1,245
0 to 17 years	1,135	605	530	760	355	405
0 to 5 years	350	190	160	285	125	160
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,465	2,365	1,575	830	745
65 years and over	435	175	265	180	85	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.7	5.5	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.7	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.8	4.1	5.2	4.5	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.9	6.6	3.8	3.9	3.7
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.6	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	114,700	57,095	57,605	71,020	35,955	35,065
Official languages	114,615	57,055	57,565	70,875	35,890	34,980
English	48,385	26,075	22,310	70,860	35,885	34,975
French	113,760	56,580	57,185	2,020	895	1,120
Non-official languages	5,925	2,920	3,010	5,915	2,945	2,970
Aboriginal languages	30	20	0	420	225	195
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	270	140	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	105	105
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	15	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Dakota	0	0	0	115	65	50
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,900	2,905	2,995	5,495	2,720	2,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	250	205	90	60	30
Berber languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	240	185	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	410	225	180	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	15	65	2,070	970	1,100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	15	0	15	120	40	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	45	2,040	955	1,080
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	175	95	85	30	20	15
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	90	80	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	80	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	10	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,640	2,280	2,355	2,730	1,415	1,325
Albanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	120	105	570	275	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	120	105	570	275	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	20	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	70	35	35
Russian	75	35	45	230	110	120
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	380	170	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	390	305	1,195	615	580
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	60
Danish	15	10	0	15	0	15
Dutch	85	35	55	125	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	560	330	230	890	470	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Swedish	15	15	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	30	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	40	20	15	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	10	500	270	235
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	490	265	225
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	85	70
Hindi	0	0	0	240	125	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	80	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	90	45	40
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,795	1,820	1,975	445	260	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	575	295	280	25	15	10
Portuguese	270	165	110	35	0	25
Romanian	90	45	50	20	15	0
Spanish	3,005	1,395	1,615	375	225	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	25	15	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	45	95	60	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	20	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	45	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	70	95	40	15	20
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	125	50	75	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	30	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	185	90	95
Chinese languages	130	60	65	170	75	95
Cantonese	65	30	35	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	65	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	30	50	25	10	15
Lao	60	20	35	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	85	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	25	15	10	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	114,695	57,095	57,610	71,020	35,955	35,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	113,580	56,610	56,970	67,550	34,315	33,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,170	11,955	11,215	16,100	8,060	8,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,410	44,655	45,755	51,450	26,245	25,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,120	485	635	3,465	1,640	1,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	114,700	57,095	57,610	71,020	35,955	35,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	110,375	55,005	55,370	65,785	33,450	32,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,095	1,985	2,110	4,670	2,210	2,460
Before 1981	1,550	825	720	690	325	360
1981 to 1990	505	245	260	200	90	115
1991 to 2000	575	245	325	380	185	190
2001 to 2010	965	430	530	1,060	545	515
2001 to 2005	420	185	230	275	120	155
2006 to 2010	545	245	300	785	420	360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	510	235	270	2,345	1,065	1,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	225	105	125	565	295	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,100	1,985	2,110	4,670	2,205	2,460
Under 5 years	640	270	375	530	250	275
5 to 14 years	640	325	315	960	450	505
15 to 24 years	905	440	465	705	325	385
25 to 44 years	1,675	850	830	2,265	1,050	1,220
45 years and over	235	105	130	210	125	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,095	1,985	2,110	4,670	2,210	2,460
Americas	865	355	510	750	295	455
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	15	10	10
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	90	25	65	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	40	25
Mexico	40	15	25	135	55	80
Peru	60	25	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	230	85	145	425	140	280
Other places of birth in Americas	345	155	190	80	40	40
Europe	2,075	1,095	985	1,120	545	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	0	10	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	10	0
France	860	430	430	10	0	0
Germany	185	95	90	200	105	85
Greece	20	15	10	25	10	10
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italy	155	95	65	10	10	10
Netherlands	10	0	10	85	35	45
Poland	50	35	20	25	10	15
Portugal	125	95	30	0	0	0
Romania	70	30	45	15	0	10
Russian Federation	25	10	15	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	220	105	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	30	20	370	175	195
Other places of birth in Europe	480	235	250	80	50	30
Africa	625	360	265	290	155	130
Algeria	120	65	55	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	135	80	55	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	325	190	135	155	95	65
Asia	525	175	345	2,480	1,190	1,285
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	30	135	110	50	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	20	0
India	10	0	0	355	190	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	30	10	25
Lebanon	30	20	10	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Philippines	55	10	50	1,715	800	915
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	10	0
Viet Nam	95	40	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	60	65	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	505	235	270	2,340	1,060	1,285
Americas	115	45	70	180	55	130
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	10	0	0
Cuba	30	10	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	20
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	75	0	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	35	15	20
Europe	135	60	70	210	75	135
France	100	55	50	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	15	10	0
Africa	200	105	90	150	85	65
Algeria	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	15	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	30	75	45	30
Asia	50	15	35	1,790	845	950
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	275	145	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Philippines	20	0	10	1,360	635	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	45	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	114,700	57,095	57,610	71,020	35,955	35,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,620	2,260	2,360	5,445	2,650	2,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,240	2,710	2,530	7,905	3,910	3,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	104,840	52,125	52,720	57,670	29,400	28,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,630	1,200	1,430	4,005	1,895	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,315	660	655	3,100	1,570	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	640	400	240	1,230	870	360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	675	260	410	1,875	700	1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	370	630	745	240	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	155	145	150	80	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	114,695	57,090	57,610	71,020	35,955	35,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,455	690	765	5,860	2,975	2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,385	665	720	5,770	2,950	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	695	345	355	3,730	1,890	1,840
Métis	660	305	350	2,020	1,060	965
Inuk (Inuit)	35	20	20	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	25	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	25	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,240	56,400	56,840	65,160	32,980	32,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	114,700	57,090	57,605	71,020	35,955	35,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	290	145	150	3,640	1,825	1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,405	56,950	57,460	67,380	34,135	33,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	114,700	57,095	57,605	71,020	35,950	35,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,040	520	525	3,235	1,605	1,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	515	520	3,190	1,590	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	895	445	450	2,910	1,465	1,445
Métis single ancestry	125	60	65	270	125	150
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,105	1,995	2,110	3,225	1,590	1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,085	1,985	2,100	3,100	1,540	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,765	1,815	1,340	650	690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	440	195	245	1,740	875	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	10	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,550	54,580	54,970	64,565	32,760	31,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	114,700	57,095	57,610	71,020	35,955	35,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,455	1,135	1,315	3,950	1,965	1,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	25	40	605	320	280
Chinese	230	50	180	210	100	105
Black	845	445	405	410	200	210
Filipino	75	20	60	2,195	1,050	1,150
Latin American	435	200	225	115	50	60
Arab	390	220	170	35	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	250	110	140	90	60	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	0	10	40	20	20
Korean	30	10	20	75	35	45
Japanese	20	15	10	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	55	40	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	10	15	75	45	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	112,250	55,955	56,295	67,070	33,990	33,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	114,700	57,090	57,610	71,020	35,955	35,065
North American Aboriginal origins	5,145	2,515	2,630	6,455	3,190	3,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,505	2,225	2,280	4,415	2,175	2,240
Inuit	90	40	45	25	10	15
Métis	585	265	315	2,180	1,065	1,115
Other North American origins	87,375	43,305	44,070	19,400	9,845	9,550
Acadian	540	280	260	50	25	25
American	750	385	360	925	405	525
Canadian	83,995	41,550	42,445	18,755	9,540	9,215
New Brunswicker	15	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,340	1,720	1,620	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	43,590	21,870	21,720	54,360	27,295	27,065
British Isles origins	11,375	5,545	5,835	33,640	16,605	17,040
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	2,910	1,370	1,540	19,970	9,735	10,240
Irish	7,335	3,590	3,750	12,595	6,180	6,415
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	2,690	1,325	1,365	15,610	7,445	8,165
Welsh	120	55	65	1,100	475	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	265	115	155	1,060	540	515
French origins	31,235	15,655	15,580	9,490	4,485	5,005
Alsatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Breton	185	105	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	31,095	15,575	15,525	9,490	4,490	5,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,400	2,030	2,370	25,150	12,455	12,695
Austrian	110	75	35	950	475	480
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,365	635	730	1,655	855	805
Dutch	505	250	255	2,370	1,135	1,235
Flemish	20	0	15	65	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,100	975	1,120	21,580	10,730	10,855
Luxembourger	10	0	10	35	30	10
Swiss	625	285	340	315	150	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	145	80	9,445	4,750	4,695
Danish	105	65	40	1,110	535	570
Finnish	10	10	0	405	190	215
Icelandic	0	10	0	475	220	255
Norwegian	35	25	15	5,500	2,755	2,740
Swedish	45	30	20	2,700	1,375	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	285	150	135
Eastern European origins	1,200	630	565	13,540	6,695	6,845
Bulgarian	25	20	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	20	0	15	295	135	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	150	80	70
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	70	110	2,415	1,140	1,270
Latvian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Lithuanian	15	0	10	80	35	40
Moldovan	10	10	0	15	0	15
Polish	455	225	225	3,645	1,785	1,865
Romanian	150	60	85	765	390	375
Russian	110	60	50	1,955	965	995
Slovak	35	20	20	65	30	30
Ukrainian	325	195	135	6,710	3,320	3,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,170	2,175	1,995	1,080	565	520
Albanian	10	10	10	20	10	0
Bosnian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	55	10	85	15	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	150	90	60	110	55	55
Italian	2,570	1,270	1,295	360	215	145
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	655	370	285	150	85	65
Serbian	15	0	10	25	20	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	15	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Spanish	755	395	360	315	140	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	15	0	30	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	135	90	160	90	70
Basque	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	45	20	30	60	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	110	40	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	485	190	290	190	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	75	35	40	10	10	0
Dominican	75	20	55	20	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	260	105	150	10	0	10
Jamaican	25	10	20	110	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	0	20	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	690	370	325	385	195	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	25	40	10	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chilean	130	65	60	10	0	10
Colombian	135	65	70	25	10	10
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	15	10	15	10	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	75	40	35	215	110	110
Nicaraguan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	15	55	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	10	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	1,220	625	600	425	240	185
Central and West African origins	285	170	120	65	45	20
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	0	10	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	580	275	305	15	15	10
Algerian	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber	100	65	40	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	40	75	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	225	105	120	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	205	120	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	80	45	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	50	30	25
Other African origins	270	150	125	150	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	25	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	110	140	65	75
Asian origins	1,295	560	730	3,485	1,735	1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	445	255	185	140	85	55
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	85	70	10	0	0
Armenian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	15	0	15	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	80	45	80	40	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	110	50	55	610	325	285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	105	50	50	605	320	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	270	495	2,705	1,315	1,395
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	335	110	225	335	175	160
Filipino	95	25	75	2,225	1,060	1,165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Japanese	25	15	10	45	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	35	95	45	55
Laotian	70	20	50	20	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	30	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	80	80	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oceania origins	15	10	10	80	30	50
Australian	10	10	0	65	25	40
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
Owner	32,920	...	...	22,985	...	...
Renter	17,140	...	...	5,790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
Condominium	3,810	...	...	1,590	...	...
Not condominium	46,255	...	...	28,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	5,865	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,900	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,505	...	...	10,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,650	...	...	10,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,705	...	...	4,850	...	...
5 rooms	9,510	...	...	4,570	...	...
6 rooms	6,290	...	...	4,705	...	...
7 rooms	5,915	...	...	4,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,640	...	...	11,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,970	...	...	29,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
Suitable	49,145	...	...	28,960	...	...
Not suitable	915	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
1960 or before	10,785	...	...	8,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,145	...	...	10,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,625	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,435	...	...	1,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,745	...	...	770	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,720	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,605	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,215	...	...	26,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,845	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,460	...	...	19,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,090	...	...	10,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	515	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,060	...	...	29,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,545	...	...	1,190	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,840	...	...	4,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,980	...	...	5,230	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,700	...	...	5,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,090	...	...	3,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,705	...	...	2,545	...	...
85 years and over	915	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,630	...	...	25,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,225	...	...	21,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,405	...	...	3,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,660	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,590	...	...	19,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.5	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	842	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,080	...	...	1,059	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,346	...	...	250,018	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,768	...	...	273,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,100	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.2	...	...	23.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,125	47,045	48,080	56,765	28,790	27,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,155	11,195	9,950	13,200	7,605	5,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,890	10,885	12,010	19,085	10,030	9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,085	24,965	26,115	24,475	11,160	13,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,505	11,900	7,610	7,265	5,100	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,135	7,605	6,535	3,280	1,805	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,370	4,295	1,080	3,985	3,295	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,645	6,875	9,770	9,425	3,155	6,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,900	1,135	1,765	1,825	680	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,030	5,060	6,970	5,960	2,220	3,745
Bachelor's degree	8,625	3,485	5,140	4,895	1,750	3,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,000	440	560	300	115	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	155	160	200	125	80
Master's degree	1,845	855	990	520	210	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	120	125	50	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,555	31,045	31,515	37,140	19,060	18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,685	5,690	3,995	5,005	3,325	1,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,595	6,590	7,005	13,200	7,035	6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,275	18,765	20,510	18,940	8,705	10,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,315	9,160	6,155	5,520	3,915	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,190	5,875	5,320	2,450	1,355	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,120	3,280	840	3,070	2,560	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,340	5,090	7,250	7,345	2,555	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,070	810	1,260	1,140	515	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,555	3,710	5,840	4,935	1,720	3,215
Bachelor's degree	6,975	2,635	4,340	4,020	1,340	2,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	305	445	245	100	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	65	150	180	105	75
Master's degree	1,450	620	830	470	175	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	85	80	25	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,125	47,050	48,080	56,765	28,785	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,040	22,080	21,960	32,290	17,630	14,655
Education	3,725	755	2,975	2,485	455	2,030
13. Education	3,725	750	2,970	2,485	460	2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,700	770	930	315	125	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	360	265	95	85	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	510	830	230	75	155
Humanities	2,490	1,035	1,455	700	325	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	35	190	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	40	10	35	110	15	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,550	665	885	140	65	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	65	40	310	195	115
54. History	180	105	70	55	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	310	105	205	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,795	970	2,825	1,130	310	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	420	125	295	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,170	90	1,085	415	15	400
22. Legal professions and studies	750	240	505	160	55	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	25	85	10	0	0
42. Psychology	635	160	475	170	35	140
45. Social sciences	660	330	330	255	160	90
Business, management and public administration	11,325	3,610	7,720	4,390	890	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	125	605	370	30	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,585	3,485	7,100	4,010	855	3,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,265	615	655	300	115	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	115	265	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	120	110	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	295	160	135	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	275	195	75	75	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	25	75	60	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,610	1,170	445	380	195	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,390	1,045	345	310	165	140
25. Library science	90	25	70	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	80	30	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,685	11,850	835	6,650	6,230	425
04. Architecture and related services	265	160	105	45	25	25
14. Engineering	990	860	130	565	445	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,440	2,160	285	985	870	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,300	3,230	70	1,600	1,535	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,025	2,905	120	2,445	2,380	70
48. Precision production	2,665	2,535	130	1,010	980	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	770	375	1,530	1,135	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	620	340	1,360	1,020	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	150	35	160	115	50
Health and related fields	6,500	1,000	5,505	4,550	540	4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	150	170	205	80	130
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	820	5,290	4,320	445	3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,820	2,415	2,405	2,050	825	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	2,675	625	2,050	1,335	220	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	985	770	220	265	180	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,050	925	125	435	425	15
Other	20	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,555	31,045	31,515	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,285	12,280	11,005	18,200	10,360	7,840
Education	2,440	420	2,015	1,595	255	1,340
13. Education	2,440	425	2,020	1,595	255	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	610	780	255	90	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	85	65	30	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,075	380	695	190	60	130
Humanities	1,540	650	890	540	235	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	25	135	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	95	10	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	895	405	485	125	55	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	50	15	230	155	75
54. History	155	95	55	45	10	35
55. French language and literature/letters	190	45	145	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,065	705	2,365	975	255	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	85	245	80	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	60	915	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	590	180	415	145	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	0	0	10
42. Psychology	510	100	410	150	30	125
45. Social sciences	540	260	275	220	135	85
Business, management and public administration	8,950	2,695	6,250	3,500	725	2,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	70	475	305	25	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,390	2,625	5,765	3,180	695	2,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	845	385	460	225	90	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	85	210	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	90	80	50	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	50	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,375	995	385	330	175	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,230	920	305	280	155	130
25. Library science	70	20	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,775	9,025	755	5,180	4,840	340
04. Architecture and related services	205	120	80	30	20	15
14. Engineering	815	700	120	465	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,850	1,595	255	840	745	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,425	60	1,240	1,190	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,380	2,270	115	1,825	1,775	50
48. Precision production	2,040	1,920	120	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	895	600	295	1,220	895	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	740	480	265	1,070	795	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	120	30	150	105	50
Health and related fields	5,100	745	4,355	3,455	430	3,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	140	165	60	110
51. Health professions and related programs	4,790	615	4,175	3,260	355	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	15	40	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,870	1,920	1,950	1,665	725	945
12. Personal and culinary services	2,070	445	1,625	1,030	170	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	50	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	840	640	195	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	880	760	120	395	390	0
Other	15	15	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,125	47,045	48,080	56,765	28,790	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,045	22,080	21,960	32,285	17,635	14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,085	24,965	26,120	24,475	11,155	13,320
Location of study inside Canada	49,635	24,215	25,430	22,075	10,035	12,045
Same as province or territory of residence	48,655	23,640	25,015	16,940	7,575	9,360
Different than province or territory of residence	980	570	415	5,135	2,455	2,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	755	695	2,395	1,120	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	120	100	545	230	315
Philippines	10	0	10	875	385	490
India	0	0	0	215	115	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	35	10	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	15	10	10
France	490	255	230	0	0	0
Other	660	335	325	600	305	300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,555	31,045	31,510	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,280	12,280	11,005	18,200	10,355	7,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,275	18,765	20,510	18,940	8,700	10,240
Location of study inside Canada	38,240	18,250	19,990	16,765	7,690	9,075
Same as province or territory of residence	37,525	17,830	19,690	12,670	5,710	6,960
Different than province or territory of residence	720	420	305	4,095	1,980	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,035	520	515	2,170	1,010	1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	65	60	420	175	245
Philippines	10	0	0	865	375	495
India	0	0	0	205	110	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	15	20	10	10
France	355	185	170	0	0	0
Other	500	240	260	565	285	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,125	47,050	48,080	56,760	28,790	27,970
In the labour force	62,505	32,700	29,805	40,440	22,365	18,070
Employed	58,915	30,635	28,280	37,630	20,555	17,070
Unemployed	3,590	2,065	1,530	2,810	1,810	995
Not in the labour force	32,620	14,350	18,275	16,325	6,425	9,905
Participation rate	65.7	69.5	62.0	71.2	77.7	64.6
Employment rate	61.9	65.1	58.8	66.3	71.4	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.7	6.3	5.1	6.9	8.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,125	47,045	48,080	56,760	28,790	27,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,790	13,615	17,180	13,945	5,455	8,495
Worked	64,335	33,435	30,900	42,820	23,335	19,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,690	17,475	14,210	21,625	13,300	8,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,645	15,955	16,690	21,195	10,035	11,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.7	43.2	42.8	43.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,505	32,700	29,805	40,435	22,365	18,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	580	635	395	185	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,115	29,165	40,045	22,185	17,860
Employee	53,875	27,625	26,255	31,310	16,375	14,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,410	4,500	2,910	8,735	5,805	2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,500	32,700	29,805	40,435	22,365	18,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	580	635	390	185	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,115	29,170	40,040	22,185	17,860
0 Management occupations	6,220	4,005	2,215	7,330	5,090	2,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,170	2,640	6,535	5,070	910	4,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,120	2,405	715	1,190	895	295
3 Health occupations	4,205	575	3,625	2,405	240	2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,050	1,940	5,105	2,980	635	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,415	635	785	485	105	380
6 Sales and service occupations	13,965	5,760	8,210	7,200	2,415	4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,955	10,380	580	7,640	7,145	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,105	880	225	4,215	3,420	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,075	2,905	1,170	1,535	1,335	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,505	32,700	29,805	40,435	22,365	18,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	580	635	390	185	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,285	32,120	29,170	40,040	22,185	17,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,620	1,115	505	7,035	4,870	2,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	115	25	4,590	3,955	635
22 Utilities	345	240	110	875	685	190
23 Construction	4,700	4,160	545	3,210	2,755	455
31-33 Manufacturing	8,510	6,220	2,290	1,395	1,110	285
41 Wholesale trade	2,230	1,585	645	1,385	995	385
44-45 Retail trade	8,140	3,700	4,445	3,830	1,625	2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,240	2,540	705	1,755	1,295	455
51 Information and cultural industries	1,040	590	450	480	200	280
52 Finance and insurance	1,990	740	1,245	1,120	180	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	755	460	290	405	235	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,125	1,530	1,595	1,190	505	685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	15	35	50	0	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,435	925	840	455	390
61 Educational services	3,675	910	2,760	2,050	375	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	7,680	1,015	6,665	4,115	385	3,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	585	560	525	235	290
72 Accommodation and food services	3,795	1,535	2,260	2,015	640	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,680	1,300	1,380	1,610	885	720
91 Public administration	4,065	2,345	1,720	1,575	790	785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,910	30,635	28,280	37,625	20,555	17,070
Worked at home	3,785	1,860	1,925	7,025	4,250	2,775
Worked outside Canada	100	85	20	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	5,905	4,555	1,355	5,690	4,705	985
Worked at usual place	49,120	24,140	24,980	24,865	11,565	13,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,120	24,140	24,980	24,865	11,565	13,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,120	10,905	13,215	13,445	5,750	7,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,375	2,075	2,300	9,575	4,850	4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,565	11,120	9,445	1,605	815	790
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	20	245	150	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,025	28,690	26,330	30,560	16,270	14,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	47,225	25,080	22,145	26,475	14,510	11,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,765	840	925	1,495	680	815
Public transit	2,700	1,115	1,590	130	75	55
Walked	2,365	1,060	1,300	2,010	765	1,245
Bicycle	510	355	155	170	75	100
Other method	460	245	215	270	165	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,025	28,690	26,335	30,560	16,275	14,285
Less than 15 minutes	19,155	8,865	10,290	16,970	8,060	8,900
15 to 29 minutes	14,785	7,300	7,485	6,565	3,615	2,950
30 to 44 minutes	10,035	6,000	4,035	3,545	2,160	1,385
45 to 59 minutes	5,865	3,565	2,305	1,520	905	620
60 minutes and over	5,180	2,965	2,220	1,960	1,535	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,025	28,690	26,335	30,560	16,270	14,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,520	4,270	1,250	2,405	1,795	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,625	7,250	4,370	7,125	5,030	2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,825	7,315	8,510	9,785	5,260	4,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,440	3,110	5,330	5,700	1,940	3,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,300	1,480	2,820	2,065	675	1,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,310	5,260	4,055	3,475	1,580	1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,040	34,350	31,690	44,030	23,875	20,155
Single responses	63,370	32,910	30,455	43,975	23,855	20,125
Official languages	63,315	32,885	30,435	43,900	23,815	20,080
English	2,470	1,455	1,010	43,845	23,800	20,045
French	60,850	31,430	29,420	50	15	35
Non-official languages	50	25	30	80	35	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	80	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,670	1,435	1,230	55	20	30
English and French	2,600	1,390	1,210	10	10	10
English and non-official language	10	0	0	45	15	25
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,040	34,350	31,690	44,030	23,875	20,155
None	47,835	24,430	23,400	43,485	23,605	19,885
English	15,970	8,710	7,255	80	30	45
French	1,890	1,035	855	105	35	75
Non-official language	245	120	125	360	210	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	250	120	130	315	195	120
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	25	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,475	56,515	56,960	70,030	35,465	34,560
Non-movers	99,980	49,950	50,030	62,250	31,560	30,695
Movers	13,495	6,565	6,930	7,775	3,905	3,865
Non-migrants	8,205	3,905	4,300	4,180	2,160	2,015
Migrants	5,295	2,660	2,635	3,600	1,745	1,850
Internal migrants	5,095	2,560	2,540	3,195	1,550	1,640
Intraprovincial migrants	4,830	2,420	2,410	2,375	1,150	1,225
Interprovincial migrants	265	140	130	815	400	420
External migrants	200	105	100	400	190	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,205	53,810	54,395	66,140	33,445	32,690
Non-movers	70,045	35,065	34,985	43,700	22,260	21,440
Movers	38,160	18,750	19,410	22,440	11,190	11,250
Non-migrants	22,385	10,910	11,475	9,105	4,585	4,520
Migrants	15,775	7,835	7,935	13,335	6,605	6,725
Internal migrants	15,265	7,575	7,690	11,080	5,625	5,450
Intraprovincial migrants	14,715	7,280	7,440	7,350	3,680	3,675
Interprovincial migrants	550	300	250	3,725	1,945	1,775
External migrants	510	265	245	2,255	980	1,275