Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Olds [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Olds Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Olds [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,114	...	...	8,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,394	...	...	8,025r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	11.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,036	...	...	3,848	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,843	...	...	3,612	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	419.7	...	...	939.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	226.63	...	...	9.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,115	46,630	48,485	8,940	4,315	4,625
0 to 14 years	15,895	8,160	7,735	1,470	745	725
0 to 4 years	5,205	2,670	2,535	470	240	230
5 to 9 years	5,805	2,970	2,835	525	260	260
10 to 14 years	4,885	2,520	2,365	475	240	235
15 to 64 years	61,875	30,760	31,115	5,510	2,735	2,780
15 to 19 years	5,150	2,560	2,595	495	265	230
20 to 24 years	5,775	3,005	2,775	585	300	285
25 to 29 years	5,490	2,765	2,725	575	295	285
30 to 34 years	5,830	2,880	2,950	605	315	285
35 to 39 years	6,240	3,115	3,125	540	275	265
40 to 44 years	5,865	2,915	2,950	525	260	260
45 to 49 years	6,105	3,010	3,095	545	260	285
50 to 54 years	7,245	3,620	3,630	550	255	300
55 to 59 years	7,565	3,700	3,865	590	295	295
60 to 64 years	6,615	3,205	3,410	510	215	295
65 years and over	17,345	7,710	9,635	1,960	840	1,120
65 to 69 years	5,815	2,730	3,085	510	225	285
70 to 74 years	4,385	2,080	2,310	430	205	225
75 to 79 years	3,000	1,380	1,625	345	155	190
80 to 84 years	2,075	875	1,205	300	125	175
85 years and over	2,060	645	1,420	370	125	245
85 to 89 years	1,330	455	875	205	80	130
90 to 94 years	585	155	425	130	40	95
95 to 99 years	130	30	100	25	10	15
100 years and over	25	0	20	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.5	16.0	16.4	17.3	15.7
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.0	64.2	61.6	63.4	60.1
65 years and over	18.2	16.5	19.9	21.9	19.5	24.2
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	2.9	4.1	2.9	5.3
Average age of the population	41.8	40.7	42.9	42.7	40.9	44.3
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.0	42.0	39.4	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
Single-detached house	20,785	...	...	2,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	145	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,190	...	...	1,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,375	...	...	350	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,960	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,460	...	...	515	...	...
Other single-attached house	470	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	720	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,840	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 person	13,035	...	...	980	...	...
2 persons	14,605	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 persons	5,770	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	5,095	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	2,345	...	...	265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,560	...	...	8,575	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,220	38,470	40,750	7,470	3,575	3,895
Married or living common law	45,115	22,500	22,620	4,460	2,230	2,235
Married	24,105	12,025	12,080	3,820	1,915	1,910
Living common law	21,010	10,470	10,540	640	320	320
Not married and not living common law	34,100	15,975	18,130	3,010	1,340	1,670
Never married	22,445	12,160	10,290	1,710	955	755
Separated	1,045	455	595	180	65	115
Divorced	6,030	2,360	3,670	500	195	305
Widowed	4,580	1,005	3,575	620	125	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,870	...	...	2,495	...	...
2 persons	14,560	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 persons	5,515	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	4,910	...	...	425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,880	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,865	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total couple families	22,115	...	...	2,170	...	...
Married couples	11,645	...	...	1,850	...	...
Common-law couples	10,475	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,750	...	...	320	...	...
Female parent	3,480	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	1,270	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,115	...	...	2,170	...	...
Couples without children	11,540	...	...	1,220	...	...
Couples with children	10,570	...	...	945	...	...
1 child	4,155	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	1,810	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,750	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	3,015	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,285	8,415	8,870	1,605	740	860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,845	...	...	3,615	...	...
One-census-family households	26,195	...	...	2,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,240	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,955	...	...	1,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,315	...	...	1,160	...	...
One-person households	13,035	...	...	985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,285	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	93,880	46,175	47,705	8,685	4,245	4,445
English only	505	295	205	8,330	4,075	4,255
French only	54,065	24,690	29,370	0	0	0
English and French	39,240	21,160	18,085	330	155	175
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	25	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	93,880	46,175	47,705	8,690	4,245	4,445
English	2,655	1,370	1,290	8,570	4,185	4,390
French	90,650	44,515	46,130	85	45	45
English and French	510	260	250	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	75	25	45	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,910	1,500	1,410	85	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.2	3.0	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	93,880	46,175	47,710	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	92,830	45,660	47,170	8,595	4,200	4,390
Official languages	90,850	44,660	46,185	7,910	3,870	4,045
English	2,315	1,195	1,120	7,820	3,820	3,995
French	88,535	43,465	45,070	90	45	45
Non-official languages	1,980	1,000	980	685	330	350
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,975	995	975	685	330	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	180	120	25	10	15
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	150	90	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	10	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	220	100	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	630	630	360	185	170
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	60	55	25	30
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	55	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	10	5	5
Russian	30	10	20	10	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	25	5	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	95	200	95	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	20	10	15	40	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	115	50	65	125	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	40	25	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	45	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	45	20	25	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	900	460	440	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	160	90	65	0	0	5
Portuguese	190	100	90	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	490	240	255	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	40	60	15	10	0
Chinese languages	100	45	60	15	5	5
Cantonese	30	15	15	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,055	515	540	95	45	50
English and French	810	405	405	15	5	10
English and non-official language	35	15	20	75	35	40
French and non-official language	175	75	100	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	93,885	46,175	47,710	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	92,630	45,560	47,075	8,555	4,190	4,365
Official languages	92,015	45,260	46,750	8,240	4,025	4,215
English	2,125	1,080	1,040	8,230	4,020	4,210
French	89,890	44,175	45,715	15	5	5
Non-official languages	625	300	320	310	165	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	295	320	315	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	20	5	10
Berber languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	40	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	160	80	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	150	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	195	105	60	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	20	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Russian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	150	155	15	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	210	110	105	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,245	615	635	135	55	80
English and French	745	370	375	10	0	5
English and non-official language	35	20	15	125	55	70
French and non-official language	390	190	200	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	93,880	46,175	47,705	8,690	4,245	4,445
None	85,550	41,870	43,675	8,275	4,045	4,235
English	5,955	3,095	2,860	140	70	70
French	1,290	650	645	55	25	30
Non-official language	875	455	425	210	100	110
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	870	450	420	205	95	105
English and French	40	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	145	75	70	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	5	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,685	37,480	39,210	7,105	3,455	3,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,305	36,385	37,920	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,484	40,344	28,977	37,990	50,688	29,321
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,325	36,390	37,935	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,513	34,938	26,401	34,593	44,268	27,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,330	33,330	33,000	6,475	3,225	3,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,539	38,192	25,545	34,852	48,090	25,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,735	25,635	31,100	4,420	1,755	2,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,664	6,630	8,387	7,205	9,216	6,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,480	28,125	26,360	5,235	2,720	2,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,326	38,732	28,061	35,273	48,540	26,891
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,685	37,485	39,200	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,375	36,370	38,005	6,950	3,380	3,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,433	47,702	35,434	52,461	67,940	37,781
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,400	36,370	38,030	6,950	3,385	3,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,185	38,317	30,233	43,665	54,981	32,934
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,155	33,190	32,965	6,530	3,225	3,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,054	46,087	31,974	49,973	66,158	34,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,145	25,790	31,355	4,445	1,780	2,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,714	7,968	9,329	8,597	9,165	8,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,485	28,090	26,395	5,250	2,700	2,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,229	44,776	33,325	50,402	65,237	34,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,685	37,485	39,200	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,385	13,695	11,695	2,170	1,285	885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,298	52,004	41,101	55,207	69,189	45,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,654	58,608	45,679	71,762	85,272	52,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	88.0	78.5	89.2	92.8	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.4	72.5	65.3	72.2	76.4	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	12.0	21.5	10.7	7.3	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,690	37,480	39,205	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without total income	2,380	1,090	1,290	225	100	125
With total income	74,305	36,390	37,920	6,885	3,360	3,525
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,870	3,305	4,560	740	250	490
$10,000 to $19,999	13,265	4,990	8,270	1,010	360	650
$20,000 to $29,999	11,580	4,855	6,725	1,025	370	655
$30,000 to $39,999	10,145	4,865	5,280	810	335	480
$40,000 to $49,999	9,000	4,555	4,445	700	340	360
$50,000 to $59,999	6,795	3,810	2,985	580	290	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,915	2,915	1,995	455	270	180
$70,000 to $79,999	3,815	2,245	1,565	350	225	130
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,475	790	240	165	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	970	430	205	140	70
$100,000 and over	3,255	2,395	855	770	605	160
$100,000 to $149,999	2,415	1,770	645	515	390	125
$150,000 and over	840	630	210	250	215	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,685	37,475	39,210	7,110	3,455	3,655
Without after-tax income	2,360	1,085	1,275	225	100	125
With after-tax income	74,325	36,390	37,935	6,880	3,355	3,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,260	3,375	4,890	750	250	500
$10,000 to $19,999	13,965	5,315	8,650	1,075	380	695
$20,000 to $29,999	14,255	6,225	8,030	1,175	430	745
$30,000 to $39,999	13,125	6,650	6,475	955	425	540
$40,000 to $49,999	9,840	5,450	4,390	825	430	390
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	3,870	2,745	610	365	245
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,345	1,460	430	270	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	1,285	600	285	200	80
$80,000 and over	2,590	1,885	700	775	610	170
$80,000 to $89,999	955	675	285	235	170	70
$90,000 to $99,999	515	375	140	155	115	35
$100,000 and over	1,110	835	275	380	325	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,685	37,475	39,210	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without employment income	22,205	9,355	12,850	1,875	735	1,135
With employment income	54,480	28,125	26,360	5,235	2,720	2,510
Percentage with employment income	71.0	75.1	67.2	73.7	78.7	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,350	3,220	3,130	675	315	360
$5,000 to $9,999	4,040	1,690	2,355	395	160	235
$10,000 to $19,999	7,625	3,220	4,410	705	275	435
$20,000 to $29,999	6,985	2,980	4,005	560	230	330
$30,000 to $39,999	7,020	3,370	3,655	505	200	310
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,170	3,015	455	205	245
$50,000 to $59,999	4,545	2,700	1,850	380	200	175
$60,000 to $69,999	3,585	2,210	1,380	320	200	120
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,805	1,215	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	5,120	3,765	1,355	965	760	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,205	490	190	140	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	780	315	165	115	50
$100,000 and over	2,325	1,775	555	610	500	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,904	...	...	78,517	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,574	...	...	69,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,035	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,274	...	...	37,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,574	...	...	33,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,805	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,167	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,066	...	...	84,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,840	...	...	3,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,450	...	...	100,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,271	...	...	84,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,491	...	...	45,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,816	...	...	38,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,815	...	...	2,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,226	...	...	121,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,533	...	...	100,902	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,845	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,955	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,115	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,125	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,995	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,540	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,285	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,185	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,280	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,605	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,380	...	...	330	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,170	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,845	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,445	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,070	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,390	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,130	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,605	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,500	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,455	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,620	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,290	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,395	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,610	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,285	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,875	...	...	2,495	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,596	...	...	95,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,343	...	...	82,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,060	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,169	...	...	83,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,183	...	...	73,911	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,640	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,529	...	...	125,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,691	...	...	106,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,605	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,838	...	...	63,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,222	...	...	57,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,860	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,584	...	...	122,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	101,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,100	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,228	...	...	109,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,070	...	...	89,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,986	...	...	150,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,168	...	...	124,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,316	...	...	85,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,942	...	...	73,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,780	7,775	8,010	1,420	660	765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,635	32,273	25,811	35,488	44,160	31,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,344	28,611	24,421	32,585	38,528	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,795	7,725	8,070	1,410	615	795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,941	37,813	34,149	42,440	44,954	40,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,600	31,531	29,708	36,659	38,166	35,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,575	4,200	4,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,050	24,420	26,635	3,710	1,710	2,000
In the bottom decile	7,135	3,455	3,680	550	260	285
In the second decile	9,495	4,060	5,435	675	280	395
In the third decile	11,085	5,335	5,750	685	295	395
In the fourth decile	11,640	5,760	5,875	870	410	455
In the fifth decile	11,690	5,810	5,885	940	470	475
In the top half of the distribution	41,510	21,205	20,305	4,860	2,485	2,375
In the sixth decile	11,470	5,835	5,635	895	440	455
In the seventh decile	10,775	5,525	5,245	850	425	420
In the eighth decile	8,945	4,515	4,430	940	490	450
In the ninth decile	6,550	3,400	3,155	1,080	555	530
In the top decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	1,100	575	525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,575	4,195	4,375
0 to 17 years	18,880	9,660	9,220	1,760	890	870
0 to 5 years	6,305	3,190	3,115	580	295	280
18 to 64 years	58,405	28,940	29,470	5,160	2,555	2,610
65 years and over	15,270	7,030	8,245	1,645	755	895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,315	4,990	6,330	790	355	435
0 to 17 years	2,120	1,060	1,060	215	115	100
0 to 5 years	650	320	330	75	45	30
18 to 64 years	6,445	2,990	3,455	450	205	245
65 years and over	2,755	940	1,815	125	35	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.5	9.2	8.5	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.5	12.2	12.9	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.6	12.9	15.3	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.3	11.7	8.7	8.0	9.4
65 years and over (%)	18.0	13.4	22.0	7.6	4.6	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,595	2,805	2,795	345	170	180
0 to 17 years	995	520	475	90	45	50
0 to 5 years	310	160	145	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	4,240	2,150	2,090	235	115	120
65 years and over	360	135	230	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.1	6.0	4.0	4.1	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	5.1	5.1	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.7	4.3	5.1	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.4	7.1	4.6	4.5	4.6
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	1.2	0.7	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,215	4,370
Official languages	92,495	45,590	46,905	8,535	4,185	4,350
English	39,490	21,235	18,255	8,530	4,185	4,345
French	91,955	45,255	46,700	325	125	200
Non-official languages	4,835	2,410	2,425	870	360	515
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	15	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,810	2,390	2,420	870	360	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	250	200	65	35	30
Berber languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	235	190	65	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	220	185	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	65	290	110	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	270	105	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	75	65	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,665	1,820	1,845	440	195	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	85	80	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	25	10	10
Russian	70	25	40	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	230	150	220	90	130
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	30	75	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	20
German	295	185	110	135	45	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	15	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	35	20	15	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	0	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	80	45	35
Bengali	0	0	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,175	1,545	1,630	85	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	465	240	225	0	10	10
Portuguese	245	150	95	10	0	10
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,530	1,185	1,340	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	25	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	20	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	85	15	0	20
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	100	35	65	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	60	20	15	10
Chinese languages	125	65	60	15	15	0
Cantonese	60	30	30	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	25	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	15	10	10
Lao	15	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,210	4,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,635	45,185	46,450	8,145	4,010	4,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,715	9,575	9,140	1,600	820	785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,920	35,610	37,310	6,545	3,190	3,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	435	485	435	200	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,215	4,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,180	43,950	45,230	7,690	3,845	3,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,205	1,585	1,615	805	325	485
Before 1981	1,005	555	450	285	95	185
1981 to 1990	365	190	170	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	460	205	260	45	20	30
2001 to 2010	910	405	500	130	75	55
2001 to 2005	375	165	210	55	35	25
2006 to 2010	535	240	290	75	45	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	230	235	275	105	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	175	85	90	80	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,205	1,590	1,620	805	325	485
Under 5 years	525	230	300	105	45	60
5 to 14 years	515	255	255	165	50	105
15 to 24 years	650	325	330	145	65	85
25 to 44 years	1,330	700	635	360	155	210
45 years and over	185	80	105	30	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,200	1,585	1,615	810	325	485
Americas	710	300	410	105	20	85
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	85	25	60	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	30	10	15	0	0	0
Peru	65	25	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	90	80	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	285	135	150	10	0	10
Europe	1,450	775	675	305	135	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	670	330	335	0	0	0
Germany	115	55	65	65	25	40
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	10
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	125	75	50	10	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	10	50	25	25
Poland	20	15	0	35	15	15
Portugal	120	90	30	0	0	10
Romania	50	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	95	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	240	120	120	40	10	25
Africa	595	340	255	15	0	0
Algeria	110	55	50	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	125	75	50	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	320	185	135	10	0	0
Asia	440	170	275	370	155	215
Afghanistan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	30	100	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	20	10	30	15	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	10	45	240	85	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	40	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	235	275	105	170
Americas	105	45	55	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	120	60	65	30	15	15
France	95	45	45	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	10	0	10
Africa	200	105	95	0	0	0
Algeria	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	30	0	0	0
Asia	35	15	25	230	85	150
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	175	60	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,215	4,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,620	1,815	1,805	935	390	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,080	2,100	1,980	1,430	720	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	84,855	41,705	43,150	6,225	3,095	3,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,280	1,075	1,205	545	240	300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	560	560	340	165	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	515	315	200	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	245	370	205	90	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	850	345	505	155	50	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	280	150	135	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,210	4,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,135	515	620	295	135	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,085	490	590	275	130	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	515	240	275	75	35	40
Métis	535	230	305	200	90	110
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,430	45,110	46,315	8,290	4,070	4,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,210	4,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	110	130	45	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,325	45,520	46,805	8,535	4,185	4,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,555	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,210	4,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	850	435	425	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	850	430	420	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	380	350	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	45	10	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,140	1,515	1,630	370	180	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,130	1,510	1,620	365	180	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,770	1,350	1,420	180	90	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	185	90	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,565	43,680	44,890	8,160	4,020	4,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,215	4,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,200	1,030	1,170	650	290	360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	25	105	50	55
Chinese	195	50	150	45	35	10
Black	790	410	385	55	25	30
Filipino	65	10	55	305	120	185
Latin American	360	170	190	0	0	0
Arab	375	210	165	65	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	100	125	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	15	10	10
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	90,360	44,595	45,765	7,935	3,925	4,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,560	45,625	46,935	8,585	4,210	4,370
North American Aboriginal origins	3,990	1,945	2,045	425	190	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,735	1,780	195	95	100
Inuit	70	30	40	0	0	0
Métis	425	185	240	235	95	135
Other North American origins	70,980	34,760	36,215	2,405	1,295	1,110
Acadian	495	260	235	70	30	40
American	570	310	260	195	105	90
Canadian	68,215	33,375	34,835	2,220	1,200	1,020
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	2,715	1,355	1,360	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,405	17,190	17,215	6,710	3,230	3,480
British Isles origins	8,945	4,360	4,585	4,715	2,285	2,430
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,265	1,090	1,175	2,965	1,440	1,525
Irish	5,690	2,770	2,920	1,825	850	975
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	2,160	1,030	1,130	2,035	980	1,055
Welsh	45	25	20	405	190	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	85	120	135	60	65
French origins	25,000	12,445	12,550	875	400	480
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	130	55	75	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,915	12,410	12,505	880	400	475
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,980	1,305	1,680	2,495	1,240	1,255
Austrian	50	25	25	80	30	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	885	380	505	60	25	40
Dutch	365	175	185	450	225	230
Flemish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,485	655	830	2,000	980	1,015
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swiss	310	125	180	80	50	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	105	55	1,115	545	565
Danish	65	40	20	205	125	80
Finnish	10	0	0	75	30	40
Icelandic	10	0	0	110	40	70
Norwegian	25	20	10	485	210	275
Swedish	30	20	15	320	150	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	15	45	30	20
Eastern European origins	920	480	440	1,245	545	695
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hungarian	160	60	100	90	40	50
Latvian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	350	185	165	315	140	180
Romanian	110	45	65	60	30	30
Russian	85	45	45	265	135	135
Slovak	30	15	15	15	0	0
Ukrainian	245	140	105	670	275	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,525	1,850	1,670	285	120	160
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	55	10	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	80	50	30	10	15
Italian	2,145	1,050	1,100	185	85	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	325	230	30	0	30
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	635	340	295	35	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	185	110	75	10	10	0
Basque	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	50	20	30	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	90	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	430	170	255	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	35	25	0	0	0
Dominican	75	20	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	235	95	140	0	0	10
Jamaican	25	0	20	40	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	540	285	255	25	15	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chilean	85	50	35	0	0	0
Colombian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	15	0	15	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	35	25	10	15	0
Nicaraguan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	15	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	0	10	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,185	610	580	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	280	160	120	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	560	270	295	10	10	0
Algerian	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber	95	60	40	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	35	70	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	230	105	125	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	150	115	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	105	15	10	0
Asian origins	1,150	500	650	620	260	360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	225	185	135	60	80
Afghan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	80	75	15	10	10
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	70	45	40	15	25
Palestinian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	45	25	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	20	10	0	0
South Asian origins	95	50	45	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	50	45	70	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	655	240	420	395	160	235
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	300	110	195	50	35	15
Filipino	90	20	70	305	110	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Laotian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	75	75	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	35	20	15
Australian	10	10	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
Owner	25,195	...	...	2,665	...	...
Renter	15,650	...	...	945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,840	...	...	3,610	...	...
Condominium	3,730	...	...	360	...	...
Not condominium	37,110	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,090	...	...	260	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,140	...	...	830	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,080	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,410	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,010	...	...	745	...	...
5 rooms	7,595	...	...	570	...	...
6 rooms	4,715	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	4,605	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,915	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,775	...	...	3,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
Suitable	40,090	...	...	3,530	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
1960 or before	8,055	...	...	475	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,025	...	...	950	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,465	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,515	...	...	575	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,420	...	...	430	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,265	...	...	480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,840	...	...	3,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,855	...	...	3,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,995	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,845	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,950	...	...	2,075	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,455	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,840	...	...	3,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,390	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,700	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,955	...	...	595	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,025	...	...	565	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,615	...	...	655	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,415	...	...	620	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,040	...	...	380	...	...
85 years and over	710	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,755	...	...	3,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,820	...	...	2,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,940	...	...	755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,380	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,145	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.0	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,121	...	...	1,304	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,802	...	...	320,867	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,437	...	...	338,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,645	...	...	945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	700	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,685	37,485	39,200	7,135	3,470	3,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,420	8,420	7,995	1,245	660	585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,465	8,780	9,685	2,125	1,070	1,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,805	20,290	21,520	3,760	1,735	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,170	9,220	5,955	815	615	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,065	5,975	5,090	210	115	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,105	3,240	860	605	500	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,860	5,760	8,100	1,710	625	1,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	945	1,415	165	80	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,405	4,355	6,045	1,070	420	650
Bachelor's degree	7,485	3,020	4,470	770	275	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	380	495	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	135	140	35	30	10
Master's degree	1,550	720	835	170	80	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	105	110	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,605	24,980	25,625	4,455	2,180	2,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	4,255	3,060	570	345	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,995	5,390	5,605	1,235	610	625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,295	15,335	16,965	2,645	1,220	1,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,820	7,045	4,775	510	400	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,655	4,555	4,100	125	80	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,165	2,490	675	375	320	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,435	4,360	6,080	1,155	435	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,705	685	1,015	110	65	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,340	3,250	5,085	870	325	545
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,295	3,780	645	210	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	275	405	45	20	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	60	130	35	25	10
Master's degree	1,235	540	690	130	60	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	80	80	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,685	37,490	39,200	7,130	3,470	3,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,880	17,195	17,680	3,375	1,730	1,645
Education	3,185	640	2,545	370	125	250
13. Education	3,185	640	2,545	375	125	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	625	775	100	60	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	215	70	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,115	410	705	70	35	35
Humanities	2,110	890	1,220	155	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	40	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,305	580	725	35	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	80	30	50
54. History	170	100	70	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	285	90	190	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,215	835	2,380	215	55	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	100	250	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	85	880	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	645	205	435	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	145	410	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	565	280	290	55	30	30
Business, management and public administration	9,515	3,110	6,400	660	155	495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	115	520	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,860	2,990	5,870	620	155	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,060	520	535	75	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	95	200	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	95	90	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	265	140	125	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,390	1,020	370	70	30	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	920	275	35	15	15
25. Library science	85	20	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	65	25	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,090	9,405	685	945	880	70
04. Architecture and related services	235	130	100	15	10	0
14. Engineering	855	735	115	60	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,055	1,825	230	175	150	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,585	2,535	45	240	230	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,215	100	310	310	0
48. Precision production	2,055	1,960	95	145	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	415	220	230	135	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	290	200	195	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	20	35	20	15
Health and related fields	5,350	845	4,505	715	110	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	130	135	60	20	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,015	690	4,325	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,840	1,960	1,880	225	75	150
12. Personal and culinary services	2,135	530	1,605	155	35	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	645	180	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	785	695	85	50	40	15
Other	20	15	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,610	24,980	25,625	4,455	2,180	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,310	9,650	8,665	1,810	950	855
Education	2,105	365	1,740	265	80	190
13. Education	2,105	365	1,740	265	80	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,170	505	665	50	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	55	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	925	320	605	35	20	15
Humanities	1,315	570	745	105	75	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	30	105	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	755	360	395	30	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	40	10	50	20	25
54. History	145	90	55	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	170	40	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,630	610	2,020	160	45	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	70	205	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	840	60	775	20	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	500	140	360	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	440	100	345	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	460	225	245	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	7,570	2,370	5,200	480	130	360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	65	405	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,090	2,305	4,785	450	120	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	325	380	55	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	70	155	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	20	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	145	70	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	50	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	870	310	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,050	810	240	20	15	10
25. Library science	60	0	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,790	7,170	620	610	575	40
04. Architecture and related services	180	105	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	720	605	110	45	30	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,345	215	125	105	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,945	45	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,795	1,705	90	195	190	0
48. Precision production	1,555	1,465	85	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	315	180	180	105	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	220	165	145	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	30	20	10
Health and related fields	4,210	630	3,575	525	90	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	100	110	45	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,945	515	3,425	475	80	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	15	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,590	1,515	160	55	105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,635	370	1,260	120	25	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	725	560	165	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	595	85	35	25	10
Other	20	15	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,685	37,485	39,200	7,130	3,470	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,875	17,200	17,680	3,375	1,735	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,805	20,290	21,520	3,760	1,740	2,025
Location of study inside Canada	40,730	19,750	20,985	3,360	1,540	1,820
Same as province or territory of residence	39,905	19,260	20,640	2,610	1,225	1,380
Different than province or territory of residence	830	485	345	750	315	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,075	540	535	400	195	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	70	70	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	0	135	50	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	10	0
France	370	180	185	0	0	0
Other	505	255	250	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,605	24,980	25,625	4,455	2,175	2,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,310	9,650	8,660	1,810	955	855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,300	15,340	16,960	2,645	1,225	1,425
Location of study inside Canada	31,445	14,935	16,510	2,330	1,070	1,260
Same as province or territory of residence	30,825	14,575	16,250	1,820	850	970
Different than province or territory of residence	620	360	260	510	220	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	850	400	450	315	155	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	40	50	35	30	10
Philippines	10	0	10	135	50	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	0	10	0
France	290	145	145	0	0	0
Other	420	190	230	100	50	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,685	37,490	39,200	7,135	3,470	3,665
In the labour force	50,695	26,190	24,510	4,855	2,570	2,290
Employed	47,715	24,515	23,200	4,420	2,265	2,155
Unemployed	2,980	1,670	1,310	440	305	135
Not in the labour force	25,985	11,295	14,690	2,275	900	1,375
Participation rate	66.1	69.9	62.5	68.0	74.1	62.5
Employment rate	62.2	65.4	59.2	61.9	65.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.4	5.3	9.1	11.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,690	37,485	39,200	7,130	3,470	3,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,690	10,750	13,935	2,015	805	1,205
Worked	51,995	26,735	25,260	5,120	2,660	2,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,820	14,035	11,785	2,275	1,360	915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,175	12,700	13,475	2,845	1,305	1,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.5	41.6	42.3	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,695	26,190	24,510	4,860	2,565	2,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	65	40	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,935	4,790	2,530	2,260
Employee	44,175	22,490	21,685	4,110	2,105	2,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,460	3,215	2,250	680	420	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,700	26,190	24,510	4,855	2,570	2,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	65	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,930	4,790	2,530	2,265
0 Management occupations	4,755	3,020	1,735	530	330	200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,585	2,260	5,325	575	120	450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,715	2,110	605	180	155	25
3 Health occupations	3,570	495	3,075	355	60	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,090	1,735	4,360	515	150	365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,185	520	665	125	45	75
6 Sales and service occupations	11,565	4,835	6,740	1,120	395	725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,370	7,935	430	890	835	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	515	430	85	310	260	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,275	2,370	915	190	170	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,700	26,190	24,510	4,855	2,565	2,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	65	40	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,930	4,795	2,530	2,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	565	365	195	140	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	20	290	270	20
22 Utilities	295	200	95	45	35	10
23 Construction	3,615	3,170	440	540	465	75
31-33 Manufacturing	6,980	5,175	1,800	250	190	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,785	1,255	530	130	110	20
44-45 Retail trade	6,795	3,065	3,730	615	265	355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,870	505	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	900	525	375	105	65	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,695	665	1,025	115	30	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	615	370	245	75	30	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,625	1,315	1,310	220	90	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	10	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,900	1,145	755	120	65	55
61 Educational services	3,145	780	2,360	455	160	300
62 Health care and social assistance	6,500	880	5,620	495	55	445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	455	450	120	70	45
72 Accommodation and food services	3,140	1,305	1,835	375	130	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,075	975	1,105	300	135	170
91 Public administration	3,600	2,105	1,490	175	95	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,715	24,520	23,200	4,415	2,265	2,155
Worked at home	2,700	1,275	1,425	320	140	180
Worked outside Canada	70	55	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,640	3,500	1,135	695	520	175
Worked at usual place	40,310	19,680	20,625	3,390	1,595	1,795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,310	19,680	20,630	3,390	1,595	1,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,840	10,175	12,660	2,400	980	1,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	710	350	360	590	380	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,715	9,120	7,595	380	220	160
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	15	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,950	23,185	21,765	4,085	2,115	1,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,190	20,130	18,065	3,415	1,785	1,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,460	675	785	245	130	115
Public transit	2,555	1,045	1,505	10	0	0
Walked	1,905	810	1,095	310	115	195
Bicycle	465	335	135	35	20	10
Other method	365	190	180	70	55	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,945	23,180	21,765	4,085	2,115	1,965
Less than 15 minutes	16,550	7,420	9,130	2,425	1,030	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	11,625	5,730	5,900	725	420	305
30 to 44 minutes	8,010	4,900	3,115	430	280	145
45 to 59 minutes	4,670	2,850	1,820	210	175	30
60 minutes and over	4,090	2,285	1,805	300	210	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,945	23,180	21,765	4,085	2,115	1,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,345	3,350	995	280	225	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,235	5,735	3,495	800	535	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,215	6,035	7,180	1,080	570	505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,930	2,560	4,370	835	330	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,545	1,195	2,355	415	150	260
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,675	4,305	3,370	680	305	375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,365	27,475	25,890	5,180	2,700	2,485
Single responses	51,235	26,305	24,930	5,175	2,700	2,475
Official languages	51,195	26,290	24,905	5,180	2,700	2,475
English	1,915	1,125	780	5,175	2,700	2,475
French	49,290	25,165	24,125	0	0	0
Non-official languages	35	15	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	1,175	960	0	0	0
English and French	2,075	1,140	935	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,365	27,475	25,890	5,185	2,700	2,485
None	38,355	19,235	19,125	5,095	2,670	2,425
English	13,245	7,280	5,960	0	0	0
French	1,525	840	680	45	20	30
Non-official language	165	85	85	35	10	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	85	35	10	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	25	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,585	45,175	46,410	8,485	4,165	4,320
Non-movers	80,270	39,645	40,620	7,295	3,580	3,720
Movers	11,325	5,530	5,795	1,185	590	595
Non-migrants	7,520	3,590	3,930	570	295	275
Migrants	3,800	1,935	1,865	615	290	320
Internal migrants	3,625	1,835	1,785	545	260	280
Intraprovincial migrants	3,375	1,705	1,665	445	220	220
Interprovincial migrants	240	130	115	95	40	60
External migrants	180	95	80	75	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,450	43,050	44,405	8,110	3,980	4,130
Non-movers	55,245	27,285	27,960	4,380	2,155	2,225
Movers	32,200	15,760	16,445	3,735	1,825	1,905
Non-migrants	20,710	10,065	10,645	1,530	735	790
Migrants	11,495	5,695	5,800	2,200	1,090	1,110
Internal migrants	11,025	5,445	5,580	2,000	1,010	990
Intraprovincial migrants	10,530	5,170	5,360	1,595	825	770
Interprovincial migrants	500	275	220	400	180	220
External migrants	465	250	215	205	75	130