Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beauport--Limoilou Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauport--Limoilou [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,114	...	...	96,029	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,394	...	...	92,944	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,036	...	...	50,918	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,843	...	...	48,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	419.7	...	...	2,871.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	226.63	...	...	33.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,115	46,630	48,485	96,025	46,030	50,000
0 to 14 years	15,895	8,160	7,735	12,265	6,160	6,105
0 to 4 years	5,205	2,670	2,535	4,655	2,350	2,300
5 to 9 years	5,805	2,970	2,835	4,030	1,990	2,035
10 to 14 years	4,885	2,520	2,365	3,585	1,815	1,770
15 to 64 years	61,875	30,760	31,115	63,050	31,645	31,410
15 to 19 years	5,150	2,560	2,595	3,945	2,020	1,925
20 to 24 years	5,775	3,005	2,775	6,250	3,080	3,170
25 to 29 years	5,490	2,765	2,725	7,220	3,525	3,690
30 to 34 years	5,830	2,880	2,950	7,185	3,790	3,400
35 to 39 years	6,240	3,115	3,125	6,595	3,415	3,175
40 to 44 years	5,865	2,915	2,950	5,250	2,715	2,540
45 to 49 years	6,105	3,010	3,095	5,260	2,640	2,620
50 to 54 years	7,245	3,620	3,630	6,970	3,460	3,510
55 to 59 years	7,565	3,700	3,865	7,540	3,730	3,810
60 to 64 years	6,615	3,205	3,410	6,835	3,255	3,575
65 years and over	17,345	7,710	9,635	20,710	8,230	12,480
65 to 69 years	5,815	2,730	3,085	6,235	2,785	3,450
70 to 74 years	4,385	2,080	2,310	5,070	2,240	2,835
75 to 79 years	3,000	1,380	1,625	3,590	1,450	2,140
80 to 84 years	2,075	875	1,205	2,720	915	1,805
85 years and over	2,060	645	1,420	3,100	845	2,250
85 to 89 years	1,330	455	875	1,940	590	1,345
90 to 94 years	585	155	425	895	210	685
95 to 99 years	130	30	100	240	35	200
100 years and over	25	0	20	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.5	16.0	12.8	13.4	12.2
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.0	64.2	65.7	68.7	62.8
65 years and over	18.2	16.5	19.9	21.6	17.9	25.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	2.9	3.2	1.8	4.5
Average age of the population	41.8	40.7	42.9	44.2	42.4	45.9
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.0	44.3	41.8	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,845	...	...	48,440	...	...
Single-detached house	20,785	...	...	10,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	145	...	...	2,390	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,190	...	...	35,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,375	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,960	...	...	4,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,460	...	...	29,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	470	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	720	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,840	...	...	48,440	...	...
1 person	13,035	...	...	21,895	...	...
2 persons	14,605	...	...	16,325	...	...
3 persons	5,770	...	...	5,190	...	...
4 persons	5,095	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 or more persons	2,345	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,560	...	...	92,325	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,220	38,470	40,750	83,760	39,875	43,895
Married or living common law	45,115	22,500	22,620	39,885	19,995	19,895
Married	24,105	12,025	12,080	20,530	10,275	10,260
Living common law	21,010	10,470	10,540	19,360	9,720	9,640
Not married and not living common law	34,100	15,975	18,130	43,875	19,880	23,990
Never married	22,445	12,160	10,290	29,890	15,505	14,380
Separated	1,045	455	595	1,305	565	735
Divorced	6,030	2,360	3,670	7,180	2,685	4,495
Widowed	4,580	1,005	3,575	5,505	1,125	4,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,870	...	...	24,155	...	...
2 persons	14,560	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 persons	5,515	...	...	4,735	...	...
4 persons	4,910	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	1,880	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,865	...	...	24,155	...	...
Total couple families	22,115	...	...	19,495	...	...
Married couples	11,645	...	...	9,835	...	...
Common-law couples	10,475	...	...	9,660	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,750	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	3,480	...	...	3,480	...	...
Male parent	1,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,115	...	...	19,495	...	...
Couples without children	11,540	...	...	11,685	...	...
Couples with children	10,570	...	...	7,815	...	...
1 child	4,155	...	...	3,535	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	1,810	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,750	...	...	4,660	...	...
1 child	3,015	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,285	8,415	8,870	28,320	13,295	15,025
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,845	...	...	48,440	...	...
One-census-family households	26,195	...	...	23,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,240	...	...	11,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,955	...	...	12,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,315	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-person households	13,035	...	...	21,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,285	...	...	2,545	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	93,880	46,175	47,705	94,280	45,260	49,015
English only	505	295	205	170	100	70
French only	54,065	24,690	29,370	61,380	27,150	34,230
English and French	39,240	21,160	18,085	32,205	17,775	14,435
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	525	240	290
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	93,880	46,175	47,705	94,280	45,265	49,015
English	2,655	1,370	1,290	1,190	620	570
French	90,650	44,515	46,130	91,720	43,930	47,790
English and French	510	260	250	860	485	370
Neither English nor French	75	25	45	515	230	285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,910	1,500	1,410	1,620	860	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.2	3.0	1.7	1.9	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	93,880	46,175	47,710	94,280	45,265	49,015
Single responses	92,830	45,660	47,170	93,275	44,725	48,555
Official languages	90,850	44,660	46,185	88,155	42,155	45,995
English	2,315	1,195	1,120	1,045	530	515
French	88,535	43,465	45,070	87,110	41,620	45,485
Non-official languages	1,980	1,000	980	5,130	2,570	2,555
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	110	35	70
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	105	40	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	105	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	100	30	65
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,975	995	975	5,015	2,535	2,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	180	120	870	495	370
Berber languages	60	30	30	125	70	60
Kabyle	25	10	15	60	35	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	60	30	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	150	90	730	420	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	240	150	90	730	420	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	100	50	50
Vietnamese	50	30	20	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	25	10	10
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	45	25	25	155	70	90
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	15	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	630	630	2,710	1,325	1,380
Albanian	5	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	60	430	195	230
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	55	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	165	80	80
Bulgarian	10	0	5	65	30	35
Croatian	10	5	0	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	20	15	5
Russian	30	10	20	70	30	40
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	55	25	30
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	95	60	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	65	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	550	265	285
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	435	210	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	415	200	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	900	460	440	1,580	790	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	90	65	70	40	30
Portuguese	190	100	90	180	90	90
Romanian	55	30	25	100	50	50
Spanish	490	240	255	1,225	605	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	730	370	365
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	110	60	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	195	90	105
Wolof	10	5	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	225	120	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages	15	5	5	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	40	60	180	95	90
Chinese languages	100	45	60	150	75	70
Cantonese	30	15	15	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lao	20	10	10	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,055	515	540	1,000	535	465
English and French	810	405	405	445	240	200
English and non-official language	35	15	20	25	20	10
French and non-official language	175	75	100	505	260	240
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	93,885	46,175	47,710	94,280	45,265	49,020
Single responses	92,630	45,560	47,075	92,510	44,335	48,175
Official languages	92,015	45,260	46,750	89,725	42,960	46,760
English	2,125	1,080	1,040	665	350	320
French	89,890	44,175	45,715	89,055	42,610	46,445
Non-official languages	625	300	320	2,790	1,375	1,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	295	320	2,740	1,355	1,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	405	225	180
Berber languages	10	0	5	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	360	195	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	40	360	195	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	60	25	30
Vietnamese	25	15	15	65	25	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	195	1,700	835	860
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	20	260	125	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	255	120	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	115	50	60
Bulgarian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	495	235	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	200	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	405	190	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	65	30	30
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	310	150	155	895	460	440
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Portuguese	65	30	35	110	55	50
Romanian	10	5	5	55	30	30
Spanish	210	110	105	720	365	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	240	110	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	5	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	155	80	70
Chinese languages	50	25	25	120	65	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	90	50	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	10	5	5	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,245	615	635	1,770	925	845
English and French	745	370	375	470	275	195
English and non-official language	35	20	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	390	190	200	1,180	590	590
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	95	50	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	93,880	46,175	47,705	94,280	45,265	49,020
None	85,550	41,870	43,675	87,260	41,570	45,690
English	5,955	3,095	2,860	3,445	1,935	1,510
French	1,290	650	645	1,470	725	745
Non-official language	875	455	425	1,840	900	940
Aboriginal	10	5	5	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	870	450	420	1,805	885	920
English and French	40	20	15	55	30	30
English and non-official language	145	75	70	170	80	85
French and non-official language	30	5	20	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,685	37,480	39,210	80,095	38,580	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,305	36,385	37,920	78,695	37,920	40,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,484	40,344	28,977	31,568	34,766	28,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,325	36,390	37,935	78,705	37,920	40,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,513	34,938	26,401	28,420	30,776	26,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,330	33,330	33,000	68,825	33,865	34,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,539	38,192	25,545	28,796	32,437	25,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,735	25,635	31,100	63,790	29,480	34,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,664	6,630	8,387	7,526	5,750	8,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,480	28,125	26,360	54,920	28,335	26,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,326	38,732	28,061	30,414	32,401	28,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,685	37,485	39,200	79,985	38,500	41,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,375	36,370	38,005	78,520	37,845	40,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,433	47,702	35,434	37,090	40,853	33,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,400	36,370	38,030	78,525	37,845	40,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,185	38,317	30,233	31,476	34,056	29,075
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,155	33,190	32,965	68,575	33,950	34,630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,054	46,087	31,974	34,576	39,024	30,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,145	25,790	31,355	63,655	29,400	34,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,714	7,968	9,329	8,504	7,525	9,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,485	28,090	26,395	54,865	28,495	26,370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,229	44,776	33,325	35,036	37,563	32,306
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,685	37,485	39,200	79,985	38,500	41,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,385	13,695	11,695	24,385	12,855	11,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,298	52,004	41,101	42,895	45,617	40,922
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,654	58,608	45,679	48,115	51,598	44,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	88.0	78.5	81.5	85.7	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.4	72.5	65.3	66.0	69.3	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	12.0	21.5	18.5	14.3	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,690	37,480	39,205	80,095	38,585	41,515
Without total income	2,380	1,090	1,290	1,395	660	735
With total income	74,305	36,390	37,920	78,700	37,920	40,780
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,870	3,305	4,560	7,920	3,745	4,180
$10,000 to $19,999	13,265	4,990	8,270	16,045	6,640	9,400
$20,000 to $29,999	11,580	4,855	6,725	13,410	5,810	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	10,145	4,865	5,280	12,350	6,005	6,345
$40,000 to $49,999	9,000	4,555	4,445	10,165	4,935	5,230
$50,000 to $59,999	6,795	3,810	2,985	6,785	3,510	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	4,915	2,915	1,995	4,275	2,390	1,885
$70,000 to $79,999	3,815	2,245	1,565	2,970	1,720	1,250
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,475	790	1,735	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	970	430	890	590	295
$100,000 and over	3,255	2,395	855	2,165	1,555	610
$100,000 to $149,999	2,415	1,770	645	1,620	1,115	505
$150,000 and over	840	630	210	540	440	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,685	37,475	39,210	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without after-tax income	2,360	1,085	1,275	1,390	660	730
With after-tax income	74,325	36,390	37,935	78,705	37,920	40,790
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	98.3	98.3	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,260	3,375	4,890	8,275	3,795	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	13,965	5,315	8,650	16,780	7,060	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	14,255	6,225	8,030	16,815	7,490	9,330
$30,000 to $39,999	13,125	6,650	6,475	15,365	7,570	7,790
$40,000 to $49,999	9,840	5,450	4,390	9,970	5,145	4,825
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	3,870	2,745	5,535	3,095	2,435
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,345	1,460	2,915	1,645	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	1,285	600	1,285	830	450
$80,000 and over	2,590	1,885	700	1,765	1,280	485
$80,000 to $89,999	955	675	285	660	450	210
$90,000 to $99,999	515	375	140	345	245	100
$100,000 and over	1,110	835	275	760	585	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,685	37,475	39,210	80,095	38,580	41,515
Without employment income	22,205	9,355	12,850	25,170	10,250	14,925
With employment income	54,480	28,125	26,360	54,920	28,335	26,585
Percentage with employment income	71.0	75.1	67.2	68.6	73.4	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,350	3,220	3,130	6,700	3,555	3,140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,040	1,690	2,355	4,205	1,915	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	7,625	3,220	4,410	8,375	3,960	4,420
$20,000 to $29,999	6,985	2,980	4,005	7,830	3,770	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	7,020	3,370	3,655	8,075	3,990	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,170	3,015	6,470	3,240	3,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,545	2,700	1,850	4,415	2,375	2,040
$60,000 to $69,999	3,585	2,210	1,380	3,020	1,750	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,805	1,215	2,340	1,380	965
$80,000 and over	5,120	3,765	1,355	3,490	2,405	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,205	490	1,265	795	470
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	780	315	700	480	220
$100,000 and over	2,325	1,775	555	1,525	1,130	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,845	...	...	48,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,904	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,574	...	...	42,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,035	...	...	21,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,274	...	...	30,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,574	...	...	27,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,805	...	...	26,545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,167	...	...	70,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,066	...	...	61,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,840	...	...	48,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,450	...	...	60,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,271	...	...	51,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	21,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,491	...	...	34,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,816	...	...	29,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,815	...	...	26,510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,226	...	...	81,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,533	...	...	68,687	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,845	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,955	...	...	3,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	3,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	2,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,115	...	...	3,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,125	...	...	3,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,995	...	...	3,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,540	...	...	4,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,285	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	2,495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,185	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,280	...	...	7,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	3,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,605	...	...	1,865	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,380	...	...	1,525	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,170	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,845	...	...	48,440	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	520	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,445	...	...	2,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,070	...	...	3,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,390	...	...	3,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,130	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,605	...	...	4,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,500	...	...	3,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,455	...	...	3,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	3,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	...	...	4,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,620	...	...	3,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	2,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	1,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,290	...	...	4,335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,395	...	...	2,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,610	...	...	1,000	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,285	...	...	880	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,875	...	...	24,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,596	...	...	71,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,343	...	...	62,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,060	...	...	11,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,169	...	...	67,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,183	...	...	58,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,640	...	...	7,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,529	...	...	100,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,691	...	...	86,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,605	...	...	4,575	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,838	...	...	49,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,222	...	...	45,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,860	...	...	24,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,584	...	...	82,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	69,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,100	...	...	11,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,228	...	...	77,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,070	...	...	65,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	...	...	7,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,986	...	...	107,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,168	...	...	90,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	...	...	4,575	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,316	...	...	55,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,942	...	...	48,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,780	7,775	8,010	26,765	12,575	14,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,635	32,273	25,811	28,344	29,557	27,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,344	28,611	24,421	26,051	26,608	25,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,795	7,725	8,070	26,880	12,570	14,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,941	37,813	34,149	32,959	34,331	31,753
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,600	31,531	29,708	28,471	29,220	27,813
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,325	44,720	47,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,050	24,420	26,635	59,575	28,110	31,465
In the bottom decile	7,135	3,455	3,680	10,950	5,420	5,535
In the second decile	9,495	4,060	5,435	12,285	5,350	6,940
In the third decile	11,085	5,335	5,750	12,670	5,940	6,730
In the fourth decile	11,640	5,760	5,875	12,705	6,100	6,610
In the fifth decile	11,690	5,810	5,885	10,955	5,310	5,650
In the top half of the distribution	41,510	21,205	20,305	32,750	16,605	16,140
In the sixth decile	11,470	5,835	5,635	9,900	4,900	5,000
In the seventh decile	10,775	5,525	5,245	8,515	4,350	4,170
In the eighth decile	8,945	4,515	4,430	6,895	3,485	3,410
In the ninth decile	6,550	3,400	3,155	4,680	2,445	2,235
In the top decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	2,755	1,425	1,330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,330	44,720	47,610
0 to 17 years	18,880	9,660	9,220	14,350	7,245	7,105
0 to 5 years	6,305	3,190	3,115	5,540	2,780	2,760
18 to 64 years	58,405	28,940	29,470	60,130	29,980	30,155
65 years and over	15,270	7,030	8,245	17,845	7,495	10,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,315	4,990	6,330	16,770	7,645	9,120
0 to 17 years	2,120	1,060	1,060	2,590	1,320	1,265
0 to 5 years	650	320	330	975	510	465
18 to 64 years	6,445	2,990	3,455	10,220	5,100	5,120
65 years and over	2,755	940	1,815	3,965	1,225	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.5	18.2	17.1	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.5	18.0	18.2	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.6	17.6	18.3	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.3	11.7	17.0	17.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	18.0	13.4	22.0	22.2	16.3	26.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,595	2,805	2,795	14,105	6,655	7,450
0 to 17 years	995	520	475	1,905	965	940
0 to 5 years	310	160	145	715	375	340
18 to 64 years	4,240	2,150	2,090	9,390	4,840	4,545
65 years and over	360	135	230	2,805	845	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.1	6.0	15.3	14.9	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	13.3	13.3	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.7	12.9	13.5	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.4	7.1	15.6	16.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	15.7	11.3	18.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,640	47,605
Official languages	92,495	45,590	46,905	91,735	44,385	47,345
English	39,490	21,235	18,255	32,100	17,775	14,320
French	91,955	45,255	46,700	91,560	44,285	47,275
Non-official languages	4,835	2,410	2,425	10,255	4,980	5,275
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	190	90	95
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	155	65	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	150	65	85
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	15	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	15	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,810	2,390	2,420	10,075	4,890	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	250	200	1,315	700	615
Berber languages	55	30	30	190	95	95
Kabyle	30	20	15	65	45	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	120	50	70
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	235	190	1,245	660	585
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	405	220	185	1,240	660	585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	345	180	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	215	125	90
Vietnamese	75	35	40	135	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	65	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	20	15
Creole languages	150	80	70	255	115	135
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	75	65	230	100	130
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,665	1,820	1,845	6,530	3,090	3,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	75	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	85	80	465	245	220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	470	250	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	10	205	115	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	25	20	10
Russian	70	25	40	170	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	230	150	490	235	250
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	30	45	30	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	185	110	420	190	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	0	585	280	305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	415	200	220
Bengali	0	0	10	25	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	375	175	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	20	20	10	165	80	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,175	1,545	1,630	5,170	2,385	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	465	240	225	350	165	185
Portuguese	245	150	95	410	205	200
Romanian	75	40	35	145	50	90
Spanish	2,530	1,185	1,340	4,420	2,040	2,385
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	25	10	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	1,165	630	535
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	20	0	125	70	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	210	80	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	320	180	140
Wolof	10	0	10	85	65	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	455	255	205
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages	145	65	85	195	60	135
American Sign Language	20	10	15	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	100	35	65	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	65	10	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	60	200	85	115
Chinese languages	125	65	60	170	70	100
Cantonese	60	30	30	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	25	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	25	20	0
Lao	15	10	15	15	15	0
Thai	25	10	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	25	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,635	47,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,635	45,185	46,450	88,230	42,590	45,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,715	9,575	9,140	13,605	6,850	6,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,920	35,610	37,310	74,625	35,745	38,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	435	485	4,010	2,045	1,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,635	47,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,180	43,950	45,230	84,355	40,550	43,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,205	1,585	1,615	7,185	3,725	3,455
Before 1981	1,005	555	450	465	260	205
1981 to 1990	365	190	170	440	235	200
1991 to 2000	460	205	260	915	440	470
2001 to 2010	910	405	500	2,525	1,365	1,160
2001 to 2005	375	165	210	975	505	470
2006 to 2010	535	240	290	1,555	860	690
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	230	235	2,830	1,420	1,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	175	85	90	700	365	335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,205	1,590	1,620	7,185	3,725	3,455
Under 5 years	525	230	300	920	425	490
5 to 14 years	515	255	255	1,135	600	535
15 to 24 years	650	325	330	1,135	555	580
25 to 44 years	1,330	700	635	3,530	1,915	1,615
45 years and over	185	80	105	470	225	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,200	1,585	1,615	7,180	3,725	3,460
Americas	710	300	410	1,630	810	820
Brazil	15	10	10	170	90	80
Colombia	55	25	30	490	245	245
El Salvador	15	10	10	75	30	40
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	85	25	60	220	85	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	30	10	15	135	95	40
Peru	65	25	40	50	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	90	100	35	60
Other places of birth in Americas	285	135	150	385	195	190
Europe	1,450	775	675	1,850	980	870
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	170	85	85
Croatia	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	670	330	335	950	515	440
Germany	115	55	65	70	35	35
Greece	20	10	10	0	10	0
Hungary	10	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	125	75	50	65	45	15
Netherlands	0	0	10	0	0	0
Poland	20	15	0	15	15	10
Portugal	120	90	30	70	35	35
Romania	50	25	30	60	20	35
Russian Federation	25	15	15	45	25	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	240	120	120	330	160	170
Africa	595	340	255	2,415	1,320	1,095
Algeria	110	55	50	280	150	130
Egypt	35	20	15	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	125	75	50	345	190	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	320	185	135	1,730	950	780
Asia	440	170	275	1,275	605	670
Afghanistan	10	0	10	70	35	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	30	100	155	55	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	25	20	10	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	10	45	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	85	45	40	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	40	625	305	320
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	235	2,830	1,420	1,410
Americas	105	45	55	570	290	275
Brazil	0	0	0	120	70	50
Colombia	20	10	10	135	60	75
Cuba	20	10	15	55	35	25
Haiti	10	10	0	130	60	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	70	35	35
Europe	120	60	65	495	270	225
France	95	45	45	330	170	160
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	50	20	30
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	75	55	15
Africa	200	105	95	1,090	550	540
Algeria	30	15	10	65	30	35
Cameroon	30	20	10	130	65	65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	60	50	10
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	15	175	85	95
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	40	15	20	160	65	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	30	370	190	185
Asia	35	15	25	675	305	365
Afghanistan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	35	65
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	60	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,635	47,600
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,620	1,815	1,805	8,170	4,215	3,960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,080	2,100	1,980	4,360	2,210	2,145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	84,855	41,705	43,150	79,710	38,210	41,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,280	1,075	1,205	6,765	3,490	3,275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	560	560	3,090	1,700	1,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	515	315	200	1,525	1,025	495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	245	370	1,560	670	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	850	345	505	1,400	620	780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	280	150	135	2,245	1,150	1,095
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	20	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,135	515	620	1,485	790	700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,085	490	590	1,420	760	655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	515	240	275	690	380	300
Métis	535	230	305	705	365	340
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,430	45,110	46,315	90,750	43,850	46,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,635	47,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	110	130	560	295	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,325	45,520	46,805	91,680	44,340	47,340
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,555	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,640	47,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	850	435	425	895	425	470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	850	430	420	880	420	465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	380	350	695	330	375
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	180	90	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,140	1,515	1,630	2,855	1,285	1,565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,130	1,510	1,620	2,785	1,240	1,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,770	1,350	1,420	2,395	1,055	1,335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	370	180	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,565	43,680	44,890	88,490	42,920	45,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,640	47,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,200	1,030	1,170	6,675	3,440	3,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	25	445	225	215
Chinese	195	50	150	230	105	130
Black	790	410	385	2,910	1,485	1,425
Filipino	65	10	55	10	10	0
Latin American	360	170	190	1,360	730	630
Arab	375	210	165	905	495	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	100	125	490	240	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	145	65	80
Korean	30	10	20	45	10	35
Japanese	15	0	10	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	35	50	20	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	60	35	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	90,360	44,595	45,765	85,565	41,200	44,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,560	45,625	46,935	92,240	44,640	47,600
North American Aboriginal origins	3,990	1,945	2,045	3,750	1,710	2,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,735	1,780	3,175	1,435	1,740
Inuit	70	30	40	25	15	15
Métis	425	185	240	625	315	310
Other North American origins	70,980	34,760	36,215	65,530	31,205	34,320
Acadian	495	260	235	560	245	315
American	570	310	260	350	170	180
Canadian	68,215	33,375	34,835	62,735	29,870	32,860
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	2,715	1,355	1,360	2,700	1,330	1,370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,405	17,190	17,215	32,510	15,960	16,550
British Isles origins	8,945	4,360	4,585	6,900	3,135	3,765
Channel Islander	0	0	10	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,265	1,090	1,175	1,275	615	660
Irish	5,690	2,770	2,920	4,605	2,110	2,495
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,160	1,030	1,130	1,840	790	1,050
Welsh	45	25	20	20	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	85	120	120	45	75
French origins	25,000	12,445	12,550	25,745	12,620	13,125
Alsatian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Breton	130	55	75	190	75	115
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	24,915	12,410	12,505	25,600	12,560	13,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,980	1,305	1,680	2,160	1,035	1,130
Austrian	50	25	25	85	55	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	885	380	505	445	205	235
Dutch	365	175	185	105	60	45
Flemish	20	0	20	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,485	655	830	1,275	555	725
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	310	125	180	315	190	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	105	55	175	90	85
Danish	65	40	20	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	15	15	10
Norwegian	25	20	10	60	35	25
Swedish	30	20	15	35	15	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	15	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	920	480	440	735	315	420
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	60	100	65	30	35
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	55	25	30
Polish	350	185	165	215	65	150
Romanian	110	45	65	175	85	95
Russian	85	45	45	185	85	100
Slovak	30	15	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	245	140	105	115	55	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,525	1,850	1,670	2,455	1,345	1,115
Albanian	10	10	0	75	55	25
Bosnian	15	10	10	200	100	95
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	55	10	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	80	50	130	55	70
Italian	2,145	1,050	1,100	1,085	635	455
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	555	325	230	375	180	200
Serbian	15	10	10	35	20	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Spanish	635	340	295	640	335	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	185	110	75	140	75	65
Basque	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	50	20	30	45	25	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	90	25	95	45	50
Caribbean origins	430	170	255	630	285	345
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	35	25	130	75	55
Dominican	75	20	55	55	25	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	235	95	140	345	145	205
Jamaican	25	0	20	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	15	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	540	285	255	1,655	860	795
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	60	40	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Brazilian	25	20	10	130	65	65
Chilean	85	50	35	170	90	80
Colombian	125	65	60	575	295	285
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	25	15	20	15	10
Guatemalan	20	20	0	70	35	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	15	25	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	35	25	265	165	105
Nicaraguan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	65	15	50	95	45	50
Salvadorean	15	0	10	115	60	50
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	35	45
African origins	1,185	610	580	3,760	1,960	1,800
Central and West African origins	280	160	120	1,625	910	720
Akan	0	0	10	25	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	100	60	40
Burkinabe	35	20	20	45	35	0
Cameroonian	60	25	35	205	115	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	0	520	300	215
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	35	15	15
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	15	10	0	85	45	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	25	20	200	105	95
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	10	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	155	90	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	110	65	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	190	90	95
North African origins	560	270	295	1,140	600	545
Algerian	140	80	65	310	160	155
Berber	95	60	40	210	115	95
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	35	70	35	10	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	230	105	125	390	205	190
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	25	15	205	115	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	575	285	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	50	40	10
Burundian	20	10	10	260	110	150
Djiboutian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	75	20	55
Mauritian	0	10	10	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	10	10	25	10	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	60	40	20
Other African origins	265	150	115	550	250	305
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	105	510	220	285
Asian origins	1,150	500	650	2,245	1,130	1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	225	185	785	450	340
Afghan	10	0	10	90	40	50
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	80	75	305	190	120
Armenian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	75	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israeli	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	70	45	60	45	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	90	30	60
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	20	10	10	35	30	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	50	45	425	210	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	45	50
East Indian	95	50	45	115	65	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	80	105
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	655	240	420	1,035	475	555
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	220	115	105
Chinese	300	110	195	415	185	225
Filipino	90	20	70	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Japanese	10	10	0	100	45	55
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	50	20	30	45	10	35
Laotian	45	10	35	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	75	75	225	115	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	20	10	10	25	20	0
Australian	10	10	0	20	10	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,845	...	...	48,430	...	...
Owner	25,195	...	...	19,000	...	...
Renter	15,650	...	...	29,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,840	...	...	48,430	...	...
Condominium	3,730	...	...	7,425	...	...
Not condominium	37,110	...	...	41,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,845	...	...	48,425	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	550	...	...
1 bedroom	5,090	...	...	12,275	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,140	...	...	19,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,080	...	...	11,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,410	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,845	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,010	...	...	26,565	...	...
5 rooms	7,595	...	...	8,690	...	...
6 rooms	4,715	...	...	3,995	...	...
7 rooms	4,605	...	...	3,185	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,915	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,845	...	...	48,430	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,775	...	...	48,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,845	...	...	48,430	...	...
Suitable	40,090	...	...	47,235	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,845	...	...	48,425	...	...
1960 or before	8,055	...	...	15,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,025	...	...	15,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,465	...	...	5,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,515	...	...	4,130	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,420	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,265	...	...	2,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,840	...	...	48,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,855	...	...	45,345	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,995	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,845	...	...	48,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,950	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,455	...	...	15,110	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,840	...	...	48,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,390	...	...	2,245	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,700	...	...	8,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,955	...	...	7,455	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,025	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,615	...	...	9,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,415	...	...	7,585	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,040	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	710	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,755	...	...	48,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,820	...	...	36,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,940	...	...	11,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,380	...	...	10,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,145	...	...	19,000	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.0	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,121	...	...	1,054	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,802	...	...	250,413	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,437	...	...	264,293	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,645	...	...	29,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	700	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	748	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,685	37,485	39,200	79,985	38,500	41,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,420	8,420	7,995	15,125	7,210	7,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,465	8,780	9,685	17,930	7,995	9,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,805	20,290	21,520	46,930	23,295	23,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,170	9,220	5,955	14,075	8,245	5,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,065	5,975	5,090	10,245	5,315	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,105	3,240	860	3,830	2,930	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,860	5,760	8,100	15,650	7,195	8,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	945	1,415	2,640	1,105	1,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,405	4,355	6,045	14,565	6,750	7,820
Bachelor's degree	7,485	3,020	4,470	9,605	4,270	5,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	380	495	1,135	530	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	135	140	255	110	145
Master's degree	1,550	720	835	3,145	1,575	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	105	110	425	270	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,605	24,980	25,625	52,055	25,845	26,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	4,255	3,060	5,980	3,395	2,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,995	5,390	5,605	9,570	4,545	5,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,295	15,335	16,965	36,500	17,910	18,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,820	7,045	4,775	10,730	6,170	4,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,655	4,555	4,100	8,040	4,105	3,935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,165	2,490	675	2,690	2,065	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,435	4,360	6,080	11,670	5,430	6,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,705	685	1,015	1,800	790	1,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,340	3,250	5,085	12,305	5,515	6,785
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,295	3,780	7,975	3,485	4,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	275	405	920	410	515
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	60	130	220	80	140
Master's degree	1,235	540	690	2,815	1,325	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	80	80	375	220	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,685	37,490	39,200	79,990	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,880	17,195	17,680	33,060	15,205	17,855
Education	3,185	640	2,545	3,155	865	2,295
13. Education	3,185	640	2,545	3,160	865	2,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	625	775	2,385	1,215	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	215	70	530	410	125
50. Visual and performing arts	1,115	410	705	1,855	810	1,045
Humanities	2,110	890	1,220	3,025	1,350	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	40	150	355	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,305	580	725	1,495	750	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	25	105	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	160	75	80
54. History	170	100	70	320	200	120
55. French language and literature/letters	285	90	190	525	145	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,215	835	2,380	4,370	1,555	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	100	250	720	230	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	85	880	825	85	745
22. Legal professions and studies	645	205	435	725	290	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	80	160	30	135
42. Psychology	555	145	410	520	170	355
45. Social sciences	565	280	290	1,390	750	640
Business, management and public administration	9,515	3,110	6,400	10,500	4,025	6,480
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	115	520	785	185	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,860	2,990	5,870	9,705	3,835	5,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,060	520	535	1,460	830	630
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	95	200	545	250	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	95	90	195	125	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	265	140	125	310	155	150
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	345	270	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,390	1,020	370	2,345	1,765	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	920	275	2,110	1,650	450
25. Library science	85	20	70	120	45	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	65	25	85	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,090	9,405	685	8,520	7,685	830
04. Architecture and related services	235	130	100	415	210	205
14. Engineering	855	735	115	1,020	850	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,055	1,825	230	1,645	1,480	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,585	2,535	45	2,495	2,360	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,215	100	1,870	1,795	80
48. Precision production	2,055	1,960	95	1,070	1,005	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	415	220	925	565	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	290	200	440	195	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	20	490	365	130
Health and related fields	5,350	845	4,505	6,270	1,355	4,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	130	135	340	225	115
51. Health professions and related programs	5,015	690	4,325	5,870	1,110	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	65	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,840	1,960	1,880	3,915	2,070	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	2,135	530	1,605	2,590	960	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	830	645	180	505	355	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	785	695	85	805	735	70
Other	20	15	0	55	15	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	55	15	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,610	24,980	25,625	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,310	9,650	8,665	15,550	7,940	7,615
Education	2,105	365	1,740	2,090	555	1,535
13. Education	2,105	365	1,740	2,090	555	1,540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,170	505	665	1,880	975	910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	55	405	305	90
50. Visual and performing arts	925	320	605	1,480	665	815
Humanities	1,315	570	745	2,140	925	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	30	105	320	70	250
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	35	20	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	755	360	395	930	485	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	80	60	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	40	10	95	50	45
54. History	145	90	55	235	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	170	40	130	425	105	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,630	610	2,020	3,660	1,255	2,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	70	205	630	195	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	840	60	775	690	70	620
22. Legal professions and studies	500	140	360	635	230	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	150	25	125
42. Psychology	440	100	345	410	130	275
45. Social sciences	460	225	245	1,130	600	530
Business, management and public administration	7,570	2,370	5,200	8,490	3,110	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	65	405	650	145	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,090	2,305	4,785	7,830	2,960	4,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	325	380	1,015	595	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	70	155	475	220	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	20	40	70	35	35
40. Physical sciences	210	145	70	290	225	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	50	50	30	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	870	310	2,090	1,570	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,050	810	240	1,880	1,475	410
25. Library science	60	0	50	110	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	65	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,790	7,170	620	6,500	5,800	700
04. Architecture and related services	180	105	80	370	190	180
14. Engineering	720	605	110	895	730	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,345	215	1,280	1,130	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,945	45	1,730	1,625	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,795	1,705	90	1,375	1,320	55
48. Precision production	1,555	1,465	85	850	800	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	315	180	770	465	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	220	165	345	165	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	430	305	125
Health and related fields	4,210	630	3,575	4,790	1,050	3,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	100	110	280	185	95
51. Health professions and related programs	3,945	515	3,425	4,460	860	3,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	15	45	50	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,590	1,515	3,035	1,610	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,635	370	1,260	1,975	730	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	10	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	725	560	165	380	260	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	595	85	660	600	60
Other	20	15	10	50	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,685	37,485	39,200	79,985	38,500	41,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,875	17,200	17,680	33,060	15,205	17,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,805	20,290	21,520	46,930	23,295	23,630
Location of study inside Canada	40,730	19,750	20,985	44,535	22,015	22,515
Same as province or territory of residence	39,905	19,260	20,640	43,925	21,650	22,270
Different than province or territory of residence	830	485	345	610	360	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,075	540	535	2,395	1,280	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	70	70	100	60	40
Philippines	10	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	65	30	35
France	370	180	185	660	410	250
Other	505	255	250	1,535	765	770
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,605	24,980	25,625	52,055	25,850	26,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,310	9,650	8,660	15,555	7,940	7,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,300	15,340	16,960	36,500	17,910	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	31,445	14,935	16,510	34,350	16,775	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	30,825	14,575	16,250	33,885	16,510	17,380
Different than province or territory of residence	620	360	260	465	270	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	850	400	450	2,145	1,130	1,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	40	50	45	30	20
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	60	20	35
France	290	145	145	605	370	235
Other	420	190	230	1,405	695	715
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,685	37,490	39,200	79,985	38,500	41,485
In the labour force	50,695	26,190	24,510	50,470	26,090	24,380
Employed	47,715	24,515	23,200	47,520	24,365	23,155
Unemployed	2,980	1,670	1,310	2,950	1,725	1,225
Not in the labour force	25,985	11,295	14,690	29,515	12,410	17,105
Participation rate	66.1	69.9	62.5	63.1	67.8	58.8
Employment rate	62.2	65.4	59.2	59.4	63.3	55.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.4	5.3	5.8	6.6	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,690	37,485	39,200	79,985	38,500	41,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,690	10,750	13,935	27,930	11,575	16,350
Worked	51,995	26,735	25,260	52,060	26,925	25,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,820	14,035	11,785	24,835	13,145	11,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,175	12,700	13,475	27,225	13,775	13,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.5	43.3	43.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,695	26,190	24,510	50,470	26,095	24,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	1,065	550	520
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,935	49,400	25,540	23,865
Employee	44,175	22,490	21,685	45,205	23,070	22,135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,460	3,215	2,250	4,200	2,475	1,725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,700	26,190	24,510	50,470	26,095	24,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	1,065	550	520
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,930	49,405	25,540	23,865
0 Management occupations	4,755	3,020	1,735	3,565	2,185	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,585	2,260	5,325	8,635	2,825	5,810
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,715	2,110	605	4,250	3,225	1,025
3 Health occupations	3,570	495	3,075	4,355	1,000	3,355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,090	1,735	4,360	5,800	1,860	3,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,185	520	665	1,830	955	875
6 Sales and service occupations	11,565	4,835	6,740	14,100	7,295	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,370	7,935	430	5,145	4,820	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	515	430	85	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,275	2,370	915	1,410	1,090	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,700	26,190	24,510	50,470	26,090	24,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	1,065	550	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,930	49,405	25,540	23,865
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	565	365	195	260	145	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	20	75	65	10
22 Utilities	295	200	95	250	180	65
23 Construction	3,615	3,170	440	2,360	2,090	275
31-33 Manufacturing	6,980	5,175	1,800	2,995	2,180	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,785	1,255	530	1,230	975	255
44-45 Retail trade	6,795	3,065	3,730	6,180	3,075	3,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,870	505	1,750	1,370	375
51 Information and cultural industries	900	525	375	1,075	675	400
52 Finance and insurance	1,695	665	1,025	1,905	790	1,110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	615	370	245	725	410	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,625	1,315	1,310	3,295	1,875	1,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	10	30	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,900	1,145	755	2,620	1,740	885
61 Educational services	3,145	780	2,360	3,185	1,220	1,970
62 Health care and social assistance	6,500	880	5,620	7,715	1,940	5,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	455	450	1,075	570	500
72 Accommodation and food services	3,140	1,305	1,835	4,835	2,490	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,075	975	1,105	2,550	1,110	1,435
91 Public administration	3,600	2,105	1,490	5,315	2,630	2,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,715	24,520	23,200	47,525	24,365	23,155
Worked at home	2,700	1,275	1,425	2,255	1,125	1,130
Worked outside Canada	70	55	10	80	50	35
No fixed workplace address	4,640	3,500	1,135	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	40,310	19,680	20,625	41,105	20,240	20,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,310	19,680	20,630	41,105	20,240	20,865
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,840	10,175	12,660	37,865	18,125	19,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	710	350	360	685	455	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,715	9,120	7,595	2,520	1,625	890
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,950	23,185	21,765	45,185	23,200	21,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,190	20,130	18,065	29,920	16,295	13,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,460	675	785	1,875	650	1,225
Public transit	2,555	1,045	1,505	8,495	3,695	4,800
Walked	1,905	810	1,095	3,480	1,570	1,910
Bicycle	465	335	135	1,050	720	335
Other method	365	190	180	365	270	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,945	23,180	21,765	45,185	23,195	21,995
Less than 15 minutes	16,550	7,420	9,130	12,180	5,870	6,310
15 to 29 minutes	11,625	5,730	5,900	19,950	10,605	9,350
30 to 44 minutes	8,010	4,900	3,115	8,915	4,590	4,330
45 to 59 minutes	4,670	2,850	1,820	2,555	1,280	1,270
60 minutes and over	4,090	2,285	1,805	1,590	850	745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,945	23,180	21,765	45,185	23,195	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,345	3,350	995	1,915	1,340	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,235	5,735	3,495	7,870	4,930	2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,215	6,035	7,180	15,540	7,180	8,365
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,930	2,560	4,370	8,395	3,725	4,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,545	1,195	2,355	4,295	1,970	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,675	4,305	3,370	7,175	4,050	3,125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,365	27,475	25,890	53,320	27,590	25,725
Single responses	51,235	26,305	24,930	51,890	26,740	25,150
Official languages	51,195	26,290	24,905	51,790	26,700	25,090
English	1,915	1,125	780	890	515	375
French	49,290	25,165	24,125	50,900	26,185	24,720
Non-official languages	35	15	20	100	40	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	85	35	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	50	15	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	1,175	960	1,425	855	575
English and French	2,075	1,140	935	1,285	780	505
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	35	25	10	75	45	30
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	60	30	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,365	27,475	25,890	53,315	27,595	25,725
None	38,355	19,235	19,125	43,255	21,730	21,525
English	13,245	7,280	5,960	8,940	5,270	3,675
French	1,525	840	680	665	350	315
Non-official language	165	85	85	295	150	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	85	280	145	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	60	25	40	145	85	55
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,585	45,175	46,410	91,255	44,125	47,130
Non-movers	80,270	39,645	40,620	77,430	37,250	40,185
Movers	11,325	5,530	5,795	13,825	6,880	6,945
Non-migrants	7,520	3,590	3,930	10,670	5,345	5,320
Migrants	3,800	1,935	1,865	3,160	1,535	1,620
Internal migrants	3,625	1,835	1,785	2,370	1,165	1,205
Intraprovincial migrants	3,375	1,705	1,665	2,260	1,105	1,150
Interprovincial migrants	240	130	115	110	55	55
External migrants	180	95	80	785	375	410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,450	43,050	44,405	87,615	42,390	45,225
Non-movers	55,245	27,285	27,960	49,355	23,480	25,880
Movers	32,200	15,760	16,445	38,255	18,910	19,345
Non-migrants	20,710	10,065	10,645	28,235	13,925	14,305
Migrants	11,495	5,695	5,800	10,025	4,985	5,035
Internal migrants	11,025	5,445	5,580	7,355	3,705	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	10,530	5,170	5,360	6,955	3,520	3,435
Interprovincial migrants	500	275	220	405	190	210
External migrants	465	250	215	2,665	1,280	1,390