Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Lloydminster Alberta/Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster [Population centre], Alberta/Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,420	...	...	31,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,773	...	...	27,769r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,971	...	...	13,345	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,748	...	...	11,831	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	211.4	...	...	1,446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	588.60	...	...	21.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,420	61,085	63,335	31,400	15,735	15,660
0 to 14 years	24,265	12,245	12,020	7,090	3,620	3,470
0 to 4 years	7,670	3,915	3,750	2,455	1,270	1,185
5 to 9 years	8,780	4,435	4,345	2,480	1,265	1,220
10 to 14 years	7,820	3,900	3,920	2,155	1,090	1,060
15 to 64 years	81,060	40,070	40,990	21,635	10,955	10,680
15 to 19 years	7,210	3,695	3,520	1,955	1,005	955
20 to 24 years	6,650	3,460	3,190	2,195	1,105	1,085
25 to 29 years	5,830	2,865	2,965	2,885	1,445	1,440
30 to 34 years	7,615	3,650	3,965	2,945	1,495	1,450
35 to 39 years	9,390	4,560	4,830	2,625	1,320	1,305
40 to 44 years	9,035	4,440	4,595	2,220	1,155	1,065
45 to 49 years	8,750	4,350	4,400	1,885	945	945
50 to 54 years	9,750	4,810	4,940	1,935	960	980
55 to 59 years	9,105	4,445	4,660	1,695	880	810
60 to 64 years	7,730	3,805	3,920	1,300	650	650
65 years and over	19,095	8,770	10,320	2,675	1,165	1,510
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,210	3,590	880	435	440
70 to 74 years	5,350	2,600	2,750	580	260	320
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,510	1,590	445	175	270
80 to 84 years	1,950	825	1,120	390	155	240
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,275	385	140	245
85 to 89 years	1,225	455	765	230	100	130
90 to 94 years	540	135	395	115	30	80
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	35	10	30
100 years and over	20	0	20	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.0	19.0	22.6	23.0	22.2
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.6	64.7	68.9	69.6	68.2
65 years and over	15.3	14.4	16.3	8.5	7.4	9.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	2.0	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	39.8	39.1	40.5	34.2	33.5	34.8
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.2	32.6	32.3	33.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,745	...	...	11,830	...	...
Single-detached house	32,675	...	...	7,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,675	...	...	3,775	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,425	...	...	335	...	...
Row house	1,070	...	...	1,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,595	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,395	...	...	2,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	390	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,750	...	...	11,830	...	...
1 person	11,495	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 persons	17,490	...	...	3,815	...	...
3 persons	8,015	...	...	1,985	...	...
4 persons	8,210	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	3,545	...	...	1,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,245	...	...	30,910	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,160	48,845	51,315	24,310	12,115	12,190
Married or living common law	63,705	31,795	31,905	14,650	7,325	7,320
Married	34,155	17,055	17,100	11,850	5,930	5,920
Living common law	29,550	14,745	14,800	2,800	1,400	1,405
Not married and not living common law	36,455	17,040	19,415	9,660	4,795	4,870
Never married	24,900	13,175	11,720	6,790	3,815	2,975
Separated	1,155	535	625	625	260	365
Divorced	6,000	2,315	3,685	1,280	540	740
Widowed	4,400	1,015	3,380	965	180	785
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,720	...	...	8,510	...	...
2 persons	17,840	...	...	3,890	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	8,075	...	...	1,785	...	...
5 or more persons	2,950	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,720	...	...	8,515	...	...
Total couple families	31,400	...	...	7,100	...	...
Married couples	16,640	...	...	5,700	...	...
Common-law couples	14,765	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,320	...	...	1,410	...	...
Female parent	3,700	...	...	1,110	...	...
Male parent	1,625	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,405	...	...	7,100	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	3,050	...	...
Couples with children	16,605	...	...	4,045	...	...
1 child	6,045	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 children	7,670	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more children	2,890	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,320	...	...	1,410	...	...
1 child	3,045	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,260	7,145	8,115	5,175	2,870	2,295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,750	...	...	11,830	...	...
One-census-family households	35,780	...	...	8,080	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,370	...	...	2,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,410	...	...	5,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	210	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,505	...	...	3,540	...	...
One-person households	11,490	...	...	2,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	620	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,485	60,750	62,740	31,095	15,620	15,475
English only	705	320	385	29,515	14,935	14,585
French only	61,125	27,925	33,200	5	5	5
English and French	61,535	32,440	29,090	1,450	625	820
Neither English nor French	120	60	65	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,485	60,745	62,740	31,095	15,620	15,470
English	4,720	2,355	2,365	30,645	15,390	15,250
French	117,550	57,785	59,770	280	155	130
English and French	1,090	555	540	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	115	55	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,265	2,635	2,635	310	165	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.3	4.2	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,485	60,745	62,735	31,090	15,620	15,475
Single responses	121,930	60,005	61,930	30,365	15,265	15,100
Official languages	118,395	58,265	60,130	26,545	13,410	13,135
English	3,990	2,015	1,975	26,225	13,240	12,985
French	114,405	56,250	58,150	320	170	150
Non-official languages	3,535	1,735	1,800	3,820	1,855	1,965
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	80	35	55
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	75	30	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	3,735	1,825	1,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	245	205	120	70	55
Berber languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	200	170	120	65	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	365	200	170	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	1,745	810	945
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	5	65	30	35
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	1,460	675	785
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	15	20
Creole languages	115	55	65	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	60	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	55	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	20	5	10	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,375	1,170	1,205	1,495	765	730
Albanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	130	180	380	195	180
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	130	175	375	195	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	40	20	20
Russian	110	40	75	75	35	35
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	225	125	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	115	200	95	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	45	25	15	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	125	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	35	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	80	50	695	375	325
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	670	360	310
Bengali	5	5	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	5	5	0	80	50	35
Hindi	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	180	95	85
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	305	155	150
Iranian languages	100	65	40	25	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	100	65	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	775	810	205	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	155	125	5	5	0
Portuguese	225	105	115	10	5	5
Romanian	195	90	105	20	10	10
Spanish	885	425	460	175	80	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	40	55	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	5	0	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	90	120	130	55	70
Chinese languages	215	90	125	120	55	75
Cantonese	40	20	25	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	60	90	80	25	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Lao	5	5	5	25	15	10
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,555	745	810	725	355	370
English and French	1,105	545	560	75	35	40
English and non-official language	55	25	30	640	310	325
French and non-official language	310	135	175	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,485	60,745	62,735	31,095	15,620	15,475
Single responses	121,545	59,835	61,710	29,610	14,905	14,705
Official languages	120,285	59,210	61,075	27,710	13,970	13,740
English	4,095	2,060	2,025	27,640	13,940	13,705
French	116,195	57,150	59,050	70	35	35
Non-official languages	1,265	630	635	1,895	940	960
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	630	635	1,880	930	950
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	65	35	30
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	45	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	865	405	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	765	355	410
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	895	445	450	755	390	365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	65	195	100	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	195	105	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Russian	70	35	40	45	25	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	30	435	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	415	215	205
Bengali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	115	55	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	180	95	90
Iranian languages	80	50	30	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	30	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	295	310	90	50	45
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Romanian	115	55	60	15	10	5
Spanish	375	185	190	75	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	75	35	40
Chinese languages	145	70	75	75	35	40
Cantonese	20	5	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	60	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,940	915	1,025	1,480	710	770
English and French	1,110	545	565	45	20	25
English and non-official language	75	30	45	1,430	685	745
French and non-official language	625	275	350	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	60	70	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,485	60,750	62,740	31,095	15,620	15,470
None	110,680	54,190	56,490	28,610	14,430	14,185
English	8,380	4,355	4,025	1,045	515	530
French	2,385	1,225	1,155	295	130	170
Non-official language	1,570	740	830	1,105	535	570
Aboriginal	5	0	0	80	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	735	830	1,025	500	525
English and French	110	55	50	5	0	5
English and non-official language	265	130	130	25	15	15
French and non-official language	95	45	50	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,015	48,115	49,905	23,830	11,935	11,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,775	46,590	48,185	22,835	11,490	11,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,501	50,214	36,065	44,812	61,897	34,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,810	46,600	48,210	22,840	11,490	11,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,457	41,750	31,590	39,355	51,322	30,967
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,170	44,620	44,550	21,635	11,100	10,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,479	47,298	30,976	43,650	61,530	31,612
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,240	28,590	37,650	13,150	4,905	8,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,750	5,403	7,420	3,754	3,245	3,848
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,225	38,420	36,810	19,565	10,280	9,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,596	47,680	33,167	43,012	59,934	31,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,015	48,115	49,905	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,615	46,505	48,110	22,780	11,500	11,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,798	61,627	42,296	58,733	75,243	41,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,640	46,505	48,135	22,785	11,495	11,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,360	48,016	34,929	47,870	59,710	35,809
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,020	44,575	44,450	21,600	11,090	10,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,777	59,357	38,167	57,872	75,103	39,674
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,380	28,625	37,755	12,860	4,700	8,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,413	7,690	8,962	6,845	6,796	6,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,225	38,340	36,885	19,560	10,315	9,245
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,171	56,904	39,095	54,908	70,586	37,419
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,015	48,110	49,900	23,815	11,965	11,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,445	19,155	16,290	8,755	5,135	3,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,831	65,532	48,318	63,056	78,083	47,993
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,215	74,990	53,716	75,288	90,447	53,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.3	83.7	93.6	96.2	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.6	70.4	79.1	82.6	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.7	16.3	6.4	3.8	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,015	48,110	49,905	23,830	11,940	11,895
Without total income	3,240	1,520	1,715	995	450	545
With total income	94,780	46,595	48,185	22,835	11,490	11,350
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,165	3,740	5,425	2,595	905	1,685
$10,000 to $19,999	12,915	4,775	8,145	2,385	825	1,560
$20,000 to $29,999	11,235	4,450	6,790	2,680	930	1,750
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	4,920	6,110	2,595	985	1,610
$40,000 to $49,999	11,205	5,285	5,925	2,300	915	1,385
$50,000 to $59,999	9,295	4,755	4,535	1,950	1,000	955
$60,000 to $69,999	7,475	4,075	3,400	1,635	935	700
$70,000 to $79,999	6,420	3,685	2,735	1,375	910	465
$80,000 to $89,999	4,590	2,745	1,845	1,160	785	375
$90,000 to $99,999	3,090	2,060	1,035	905	660	245
$100,000 and over	8,350	6,105	2,245	3,250	2,635	615
$100,000 to $149,999	5,980	4,260	1,720	2,050	1,625	425
$150,000 and over	2,370	1,845	525	1,205	1,015	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,020	48,115	49,905	23,835	11,935	11,895
Without after-tax income	3,205	1,515	1,695	990	450	545
With after-tax income	94,805	46,600	48,210	22,840	11,485	11,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	95.8	96.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,830	3,860	5,965	2,640	925	1,710
$10,000 to $19,999	13,615	5,120	8,495	2,515	880	1,630
$20,000 to $29,999	14,125	5,815	8,310	3,300	1,175	2,130
$30,000 to $39,999	15,255	7,200	8,055	3,135	1,200	1,935
$40,000 to $49,999	13,360	6,830	6,525	2,805	1,360	1,440
$50,000 to $59,999	10,245	5,720	4,525	2,270	1,360	910
$60,000 to $69,999	7,445	4,365	3,080	1,735	1,150	585
$70,000 to $79,999	4,190	2,770	1,425	1,310	920	385
$80,000 and over	6,745	4,920	1,830	3,135	2,510	625
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,670	730	845	645	200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	970	385	620	475	150
$100,000 and over	2,990	2,275	715	1,660	1,390	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,015	48,115	49,900	23,830	11,935	11,895
Without employment income	22,790	9,700	13,090	4,270	1,660	2,605
With employment income	75,225	38,415	36,810	19,565	10,280	9,290
Percentage with employment income	76.7	79.8	73.8	82.1	86.1	78.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,390	4,280	4,110	1,735	675	1,065
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,165	2,875	1,300	510	790
$10,000 to $19,999	9,170	3,705	5,470	2,085	750	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	7,565	3,010	4,555	2,025	765	1,260
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,395	4,390	2,030	790	1,240
$40,000 to $49,999	7,495	3,475	4,025	1,870	780	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,425	3,155	1,605	870	740
$60,000 to $69,999	5,495	3,045	2,445	1,320	785	540
$70,000 to $79,999	5,275	3,035	2,245	1,190	825	365
$80,000 and over	12,425	8,890	3,540	4,405	3,530	880
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,220	1,215	1,005	710	295
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,720	695	745	565	185
$100,000 and over	6,575	4,950	1,625	2,655	2,255	395
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,745	...	...	11,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,889	...	...	94,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,469	...	...	79,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,490	...	...	2,915	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,826	...	...	49,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,994	...	...	42,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,255	...	...	8,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,469	...	...	112,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,303	...	...	94,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,750	...	...	11,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,534	...	...	112,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	92,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,490	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,156	...	...	58,170	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,158	...	...	47,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,260	...	...	8,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,064	...	...	130,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,675	...	...	106,696	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,750	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,430	...	...	420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,730	...	...	340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,800	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	...	...	760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	...	...	685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,900	...	...	740	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,755	...	...	5,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,495	...	...	1,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,915	...	...	1,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,080	...	...	1,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,275	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,745	...	...	11,830	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,375	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	...	...	965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	...	...	900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,155	...	...	910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,345	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	4,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	1,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,475	...	...	1,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,470	...	...	1,560	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,550	...	...	8,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,465	...	...	109,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,241	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,787	...	...	105,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,242	...	...	88,123	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,680	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,917	...	...	131,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,364	...	...	108,465	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	1,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	55,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,838	...	...	51,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,525	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,289	...	...	129,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,759	...	...	105,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,660	...	...	125,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,123	...	...	102,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,705	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,997	...	...	154,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,297	...	...	124,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,145	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,668	...	...	64,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,041	...	...	55,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,655	6,515	7,135	4,540	2,540	2,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,078	43,170	35,058	45,696	54,630	37,573
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,625	36,288	31,000	39,408	45,525	33,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,645	6,550	7,095	4,520	2,545	1,975
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,845	53,749	42,393	53,215	61,051	43,123
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,550	42,256	35,129	43,538	48,951	36,566
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,245	60,330	61,920	30,910	15,555	15,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,710	23,060	25,650	11,980	5,680	6,300
In the bottom decile	4,505	2,080	2,425	2,110	1,015	1,095
In the second decile	7,270	3,160	4,110	2,095	885	1,210
In the third decile	9,975	4,720	5,255	2,165	1,020	1,140
In the fourth decile	12,520	6,045	6,475	2,645	1,270	1,370
In the fifth decile	14,440	7,055	7,385	2,965	1,485	1,480
In the top half of the distribution	73,535	37,270	36,270	18,930	9,875	9,055
In the sixth decile	15,475	7,735	7,740	3,210	1,630	1,580
In the seventh decile	16,810	8,445	8,370	3,285	1,675	1,610
In the eighth decile	16,890	8,625	8,265	3,745	1,980	1,760
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,330	6,955	4,180	2,215	1,965
In the top decile	10,070	5,140	4,935	4,510	2,370	2,140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,245	60,325	61,915	30,905	15,550	15,355
0 to 17 years	28,540	14,445	14,095	8,260	4,235	4,030
0 to 5 years	9,370	4,735	4,640	2,930	1,520	1,410
18 to 64 years	76,525	37,700	38,825	20,325	10,270	10,050
65 years and over	17,180	8,190	8,995	2,325	1,050	1,280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,650	3,320	4,330	2,865	1,310	1,555
0 to 17 years	1,635	815	825	1,135	595	540
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	470	255	215
18 to 64 years	4,145	1,880	2,265	1,510	650	860
65 years and over	1,860	630	1,235	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.5	7.0	9.3	8.4	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.9	13.7	14.0	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	16.0	16.8	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.8	7.4	6.3	8.6
65 years and over (%)	10.8	7.7	13.7	9.5	6.2	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,190	1,905	2,280	1,815	880	935
0 to 17 years	900	445	460	740	395	345
0 to 5 years	215	100	115	315	175	140
18 to 64 years	2,770	1,290	1,480	1,045	470	580
65 years and over	520	175	345	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.7	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	9.0	9.3	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	2.1	2.5	10.8	11.5	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	5.1	4.6	5.8
65 years and over (%)	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,245	60,325	61,915	30,890	15,585	15,300
Official languages	122,130	60,270	61,860	30,810	15,560	15,250
English	62,020	32,800	29,220	30,800	15,560	15,245
French	121,450	59,945	61,500	1,490	670	815
Non-official languages	8,835	4,175	4,660	5,250	2,535	2,715
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	200	95	105
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	190	90	100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	190	90	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	130	60	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,825	4,170	4,660	5,050	2,440	2,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	380	320	225	125	100
Berber languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	325	280	220	125	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	155	90	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	100	35	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	20	0	10	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	2,175	925	1,250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	295	140	155	10	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	55	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tamil	50	15	35	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,980	3,285	3,695	2,110	1,105	1,005
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	195	200	410	200	205
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	195	190	405	200	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	15	10	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	130	70	60	90	40	45
Russian	150	70	80	175	80	95
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	25	260	120	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	375	235	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	10	0	70	40	30
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	95	60	40	30	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	310	175	145	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	70	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	220	135	85	1,040	550	490
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	1,020	535	480
Bengali	15	10	10	25	10	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	130	75	60
Hindi	30	20	10	260	145	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	540	270	270
Iranian languages	185	110	75	45	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5,820	2,615	3,205	425	220	200
Catalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	915	440	480	35	20	10
Portuguese	375	175	205	15	0	15
Romanian	230	110	125	30	20	10
Spanish	4,570	2,025	2,540	350	185	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	35	15	15	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	85	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	40	90	35	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	90	20	70	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	35	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	160	140	65	75
Chinese languages	300	135	160	125	55	65
Cantonese	45	10	40	30	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	110	115	90	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	70	40	30
Lao	0	0	0	60	40	25
Thai	0	10	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,245	60,330	61,915	30,885	15,590	15,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	120,770	59,655	61,110	27,610	14,070	13,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,360	14,440	13,925	7,500	3,930	3,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,405	45,215	47,190	20,105	10,140	9,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,480	670	805	3,280	1,515	1,760
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,245	60,330	61,920	30,885	15,585	15,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,105	57,215	58,885	25,920	13,255	12,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,985	3,035	2,950	4,455	2,090	2,360
Before 1981	1,790	960	830	365	160	210
1981 to 1990	640	295	340	100	60	35
1991 to 2000	970	495	475	215	95	125
2001 to 2010	1,850	910	940	1,415	700	710
2001 to 2005	920	450	475	350	190	160
2006 to 2010	930	460	460	1,060	505	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	740	370	370	2,360	1,075	1,285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	80	80	510	240	270
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,985	3,035	2,950	4,450	2,090	2,365
Under 5 years	845	405	435	415	200	215
5 to 14 years	995	490	505	940	455	490
15 to 24 years	1,030	510	525	675	300	375
25 to 44 years	2,830	1,480	1,350	2,130	990	1,135
45 years and over	290	150	140	290	145	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,985	3,035	2,950	4,450	2,090	2,360
Americas	1,350	595	755	340	155	180
Brazil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	205	85	120	15	0	10
El Salvador	65	35	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	170	60	105	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	45	25	25
Mexico	145	40	105	35	10	20
Peru	60	40	20	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	20	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	125	175	105	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	340	175	170	105	65	35
Europe	2,905	1,600	1,305	690	360	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	1,440	855	590	0	0	0
Germany	70	30	35	10	10	0
Greece	40	25	10	15	10	0
Hungary	15	10	10	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	25	20	10
Italy	160	100	60	10	10	0
Netherlands	25	20	10	20	10	10
Poland	105	50	55	60	35	25
Portugal	95	35	55	10	0	10
Romania	125	50	75	15	10	10
Russian Federation	45	30	15	25	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	165	80	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	60	80	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Europe	605	325	285	30	20	0
Africa	905	510	400	360	185	175
Algeria	190	130	60	15	10	10
Egypt	75	50	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	235	130	105	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	150	75	80
Asia	825	335	490	3,055	1,385	1,670
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	65	205	60	30	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	15	15	0	320	145	175
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	20	10	10
Iraq	0	10	0	10	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	45	15	25
Lebanon	50	30	20	25	15	10
Pakistan	20	20	10	345	190	160
Philippines	20	15	0	2,065	895	1,170
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	20	10	10
Taiwan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	75	125	65	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	365	375	2,360	1,075	1,285
Americas	210	100	110	115	50	65
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cuba	25	20	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	25	0	20	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	25	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	35	10	25
Europe	260	140	120	245	130	115
France	160	95	60	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	65	40	25
Africa	190	100	95	230	115	115
Algeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	50	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	20	25
Tunisia	50	10	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	45	25	20
Asia	85	35	45	1,770	770	995
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	135	50	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	125	55	75
Philippines	10	10	0	1,415	620	795
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,245	60,330	61,915	30,885	15,585	15,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,575	3,320	3,255	5,070	2,385	2,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,165	3,485	3,680	2,960	1,455	1,505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	108,500	53,520	54,980	22,855	11,750	11,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,285	2,125	2,165	4,105	1,935	2,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,365	1,125	3,255	1,565	1,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,260	845	410	1,155	750	405
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,230	515	715	2,100	810	1,290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,285	500	790	580	225	350
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	465	245	220	255	135	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	35	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,245	60,330	61,915	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,200	600	605	3,315	1,680	1,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	560	570	3,255	1,650	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	590	295	295	1,285	620	665
Métis	510	250	260	1,965	1,020	940
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,045	59,725	61,315	27,570	13,910	13,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,245	60,330	61,915	30,890	15,590	15,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	140	125	1,255	590	660
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,980	60,190	61,790	29,635	15,000	14,640
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,245	60,325	61,915	30,890	15,585	15,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	800	375	430	955	455	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	785	355	430	880	415	470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	555	265	295	595	275	325
Métis single ancestry	205	90	120	280	130	145
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,720	1,775	1,940	2,555	1,290	1,260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,660	1,750	1,915	2,430	1,230	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,480	1,695	940	490	445
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	260	215	1,475	725	750
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	30	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,725	58,180	59,545	27,380	13,840	13,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,245	60,330	61,915	30,885	15,585	15,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,835	2,120	5,000	2,390	2,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	210	95	115	1,125	575	545
Chinese	480	175	300	145	70	80
Black	1,080	510	570	510	260	245
Filipino	35	30	0	2,440	1,090	1,345
Latin American	830	385	445	165	75	95
Arab	575	285	290	175	95	75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	320	155	170	190	110	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	125	80	45	20	10	15
Korean	55	20	30	75	40	30
Japanese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	100	45	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,290	58,490	59,790	25,890	13,195	12,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,245	60,330	61,915	30,885	15,585	15,300
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,150	2,375	3,510	1,750	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,805	1,785	2,020	1,735	870	865
Inuit	65	35	35	20	20	10
Métis	725	370	355	1,950	965	990
Other North American origins	89,510	44,015	45,495	8,950	4,575	4,375
Acadian	620	260	360	55	15	40
American	680	295	385	375	160	220
Canadian	86,035	42,270	43,770	8,630	4,450	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,260	1,695	1,560	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	49,025	24,555	24,470	20,850	10,505	10,350
British Isles origins	11,330	5,575	5,755	13,580	6,680	6,900
Channel Islander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,385	1,680	1,705	7,945	3,830	4,110
Irish	7,030	3,465	3,565	5,100	2,505	2,600
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	2,805	1,290	1,515	5,760	2,855	2,905
Welsh	105	70	35	465	255	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	245	130	115	570	310	255
French origins	36,245	18,100	18,145	3,855	1,810	2,040
Alsatian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Breton	295	120	175	0	0	0
Corsican	25	10	20	10	0	10
French	36,075	18,040	18,040	3,845	1,805	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,240	2,205	2,030	8,335	4,240	4,095
Austrian	150	70	80	370	180	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,345	720	625	90	55	30
Dutch	425	235	185	840	390	455
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,060	1,040	1,020	7,355	3,760	3,595
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	430	235	200	140	70	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	130	100	2,775	1,330	1,445
Danish	70	45	20	375	200	175
Finnish	20	0	10	135	80	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	125	50	75
Norwegian	50	40	15	1,615	780	835
Swedish	85	30	55	735	345	390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	2,145	1,095	1,045	5,270	2,645	2,625
Bulgarian	105	50	50	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	60	35	30	130	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	95	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	250	110	140	425	240	185
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	10	10	0	10
Polish	785	385	400	1,310	610	705
Romanian	330	175	160	250	140	110
Russian	310	170	140	800	340	460
Slovak	100	40	60	10	10	10
Ukrainian	355	185	165	3,425	1,725	1,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,890	2,950	2,940	870	435	440
Albanian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	50	35	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	150	50	30	20
Italian	3,780	1,935	1,845	340	180	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	40	30	10
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	710	340	370	45	15	25
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	55	30	25	25	10	10
Spanish	1,135	545	590	290	110	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	105	65	40
Basque	70	45	25	0	0	0
Jewish	10	15	0	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	55	85	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	810	365	450	230	100	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	80	55	25	55	35	25
Dominican	75	35	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	555	235	315	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	15	130	55	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,395	670	730	230	85	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	25	10	15	0	15
Chilean	165	90	80	70	30	40
Colombian	295	115	180	20	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	0	25	10	0	10
Guatemalan	85	35	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	150	150	65	30	40
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	100	75	10	0	10
Salvadorean	130	70	60	20	0	15
Uruguayan	30	30	10	10	10	10
Venezuelan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,670	860	805	540	285	255
Central and West African origins	320	170	155	155	100	55
Akan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	15	15	0
Burkinabe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	20	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	20	15	0
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	35	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	20	15	0	10
North African origins	945	485	460	60	35	25
Algerian	175	110	70	15	0	10
Berber	185	105	80	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	95	100	0	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	330	140	195	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	55	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	90	85	180	100	85
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	20	15	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	50	25	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	135	50	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	25	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	110	110	115	50	70
Asian origins	2,150	1,010	1,140	4,270	1,995	2,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	410	380	215	115	100
Afghan	120	75	45	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	75	75	70	35	40
Armenian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	40	20	15
Iraqi	15	10	10	20	10	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	215	110	105	60	30	30
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	55	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	70	40	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	240	110	125	1,120	560	560
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	90	640	300	335
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pakistani	15	15	10	370	195	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	25	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	30	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,135	485	655	2,905	1,315	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	10	0	10
Chinese	675	260	420	315	135	175
Filipino	45	40	10	2,480	1,095	1,380
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	70	40	35
Laotian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Thai	40	20	20	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	180	90	90	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	45	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	20	30
Oceania origins	40	25	10	60	35	25
Australian	15	10	0	30	15	15
New Zealander	15	15	10	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,750	...	...	11,840	...	...
Owner	39,590	...	...	8,195	...	...
Renter	9,155	...	...	3,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,750	...	...	11,840	...	...
Condominium	5,985	...	...	1,965	...	...
Not condominium	42,760	...	...	9,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,750	...	...	11,840	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,250	...	...	970	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,125	...	...	2,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,800	...	...	3,045	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,495	...	...	5,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,745	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,680	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 rooms	6,120	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	5,500	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	6,915	...	...	1,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,535	...	...	4,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,750	...	...	11,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,645	...	...	11,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,745	...	...	11,845	...	...
Suitable	48,010	...	...	11,355	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,750	...	...	11,845	...	...
1960 or before	6,240	...	...	940	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,580	...	...	3,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,920	...	...	1,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,715	...	...	1,275	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,945	...	...	1,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,080	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,275	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,745	...	...	11,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,575	...	...	11,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,175	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,745	...	...	11,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,150	...	...	6,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,225	...	...	4,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,750	...	...	11,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	785	...	...	720	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,330	...	...	3,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,285	...	...	2,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,770	...	...	2,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,000	...	...	1,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,115	...	...	900	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,420	...	...	11,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,620	...	...	9,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,800	...	...	2,410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,330	...	...	8,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.8	...	...	73.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,608	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,429	...	...	348,986	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,554	...	...	363,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,145	...	...	3,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	16.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	1,110	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,020	48,110	49,900	23,815	11,965	11,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,845	7,140	6,710	4,455	2,405	2,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,985	10,045	10,935	7,090	3,640	3,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,185	30,925	32,260	12,270	5,915	6,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,220	10,165	6,055	2,725	2,145	580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,360	6,070	5,290	890	545	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,860	4,095	765	1,830	1,595	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,280	8,900	11,380	5,170	2,050	3,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,480	1,980	2,495	590	180	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,205	9,885	12,325	3,785	1,540	2,250
Bachelor's degree	15,105	6,615	8,495	2,935	1,115	1,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,780	740	1,045	235	105	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	580	250	325	155	90	70
Master's degree	4,240	1,975	2,265	425	205	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	305	195	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,010	32,660	34,350	17,380	8,810	8,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	3,080	2,360	2,105	1,210	895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,765	5,710	6,060	4,985	2,605	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,805	23,875	25,930	10,295	4,990	5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,630	7,630	5,005	2,215	1,765	455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,910	4,505	4,400	705	460	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,720	3,125	600	1,510	1,310	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,955	6,610	8,345	4,200	1,690	2,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,325	1,480	1,845	465	160	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,895	8,155	10,740	3,410	1,375	2,040
Bachelor's degree	12,955	5,625	7,330	2,625	995	1,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	545	905	215	90	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	170	300	145	75	75
Master's degree	3,605	1,570	2,035	405	190	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	250	170	25	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,015	48,110	49,900	23,815	11,965	11,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,835	17,190	17,645	11,545	6,050	5,495
Education	4,980	995	3,990	1,165	265	895
13. Education	4,980	995	3,990	1,160	270	895
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,185	1,310	240	105	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	360	135	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	825	1,175	175	45	125
Humanities	3,305	1,175	2,130	310	145	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	290	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	60	65	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,940	745	1,190	105	35	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	30	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	65	65	75	55	15
54. History	225	120	110	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	470	95	375	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,445	1,570	3,880	770	205	570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	200	520	75	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	90	1,095	200	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	1,070	380	690	115	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	25	135	15	0	10
42. Psychology	990	215	775	165	35	130
45. Social sciences	1,275	645	635	190	110	80
Business, management and public administration	15,335	5,860	9,470	2,515	610	1,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	155	650	110	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,510	5,700	8,810	2,400	600	1,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,165	850	180	65	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	265	410	65	10	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	240	145	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	135	120	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	515	400	110	65	30	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	125	60	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,550	1,725	825	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,580	545	335	205	135
25. Library science	205	20	185	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	100	95	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,415	12,500	920	3,750	3,470	280
04. Architecture and related services	430	235	195	55	40	20
14. Engineering	2,450	2,180	270	520	435	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,530	2,320	205	715	630	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,305	3,240	65	595	590	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,785	2,710	75	1,320	1,245	80
48. Precision production	1,915	1,810	100	535	525	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	690	610	365	220	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	955	510	450	200	115	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	180	155	170	105	60
Health and related fields	7,325	1,385	5,940	1,720	255	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	290	265	65	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,645	1,050	5,600	1,600	205	1,395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	50	75	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,015	2,675	2,335	875	350	520
12. Personal and culinary services	2,570	640	1,925	565	75	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,455	1,135	315	65	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	965	865	100	235	225	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,010	32,660	34,350	17,385	8,810	8,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,205	8,785	8,420	7,090	3,825	3,270
Education	3,550	665	2,885	955	215	740
13. Education	3,555	660	2,885	960	215	745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	885	1,100	200	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	260	115	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	625	985	135	30	95
Humanities	2,105	690	1,410	250	115	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	45	250	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	45	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,070	400	665	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	50	35	15
54. History	165	95	70	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	370	55	320	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,500	1,230	3,270	690	185	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	165	430	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	65	945	180	10	170
22. Legal professions and studies	875	305	570	105	20	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	0	120	0	10	0
42. Psychology	825	165	660	145	30	115
45. Social sciences	1,025	510	520	175	100	80
Business, management and public administration	12,605	4,645	7,960	2,145	530	1,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	115	575	100	15	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,910	4,530	7,385	2,050	515	1,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,380	745	635	140	55	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	190	385	55	10	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	130	105	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	310	95	60	30	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	85	40	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,270	1,535	735	340	200	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,430	490	310	195	115
25. Library science	165	0	165	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	80	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,515	9,710	805	3,125	2,875	250
04. Architecture and related services	375	210	170	50	35	15
14. Engineering	2,185	1,930	255	475	400	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,765	160	570	485	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,475	2,420	60	500	495	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,030	65	1,090	1,025	70
48. Precision production	1,455	1,365	95	440	435	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	510	570	320	190	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	365	415	180	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	150	155	140	85	50
Health and related fields	5,700	1,085	4,615	1,410	225	1,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,150	830	4,330	1,305	180	1,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	15	60	50	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,175	1,940	715	315	405
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	480	1,585	440	65	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,220	950	270	45	30	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	815	730	85	225	220	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,015	48,110	49,905	23,815	11,965	11,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,835	17,185	17,645	11,545	6,045	5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,185	30,930	32,255	12,270	5,920	6,355
Location of study inside Canada	60,915	29,640	31,275	10,100	4,930	5,170
Same as province or territory of residence	59,880	29,050	30,830	5,215	2,520	2,695
Different than province or territory of residence	1,035	595	445	4,880	2,410	2,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,285	980	2,175	995	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	140	75	130	70	60
Philippines	0	0	0	980	415	565
India	15	10	10	240	110	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	20	0	15
France	845	495	350	0	0	0
Other	1,055	565	490	710	335	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,010	32,660	34,350	17,380	8,810	8,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,200	8,785	8,420	7,090	3,820	3,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,810	23,875	25,930	10,295	4,990	5,305
Location of study inside Canada	48,095	22,960	25,135	8,240	4,060	4,180
Same as province or territory of residence	47,320	22,545	24,775	4,175	2,045	2,135
Different than province or territory of residence	775	415	360	4,065	2,020	2,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	920	795	2,055	930	1,125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	105	60	115	65	45
Philippines	0	0	0	950	405	550
India	10	0	0	215	90	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	20	0	15
France	630	365	265	0	0	0
Other	785	375	410	675	325	360
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,015	48,115	49,905	23,815	11,965	11,850
In the labour force	70,065	35,745	34,320	18,240	9,865	8,380
Employed	67,055	34,090	32,965	16,155	8,465	7,690
Unemployed	3,010	1,660	1,350	2,090	1,395	695
Not in the labour force	27,950	12,365	15,585	5,570	2,105	3,470
Participation rate	71.5	74.3	68.8	76.6	82.4	70.7
Employment rate	68.4	70.9	66.1	67.8	70.7	64.9
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.6	3.9	11.5	14.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,015	48,110	49,905	23,820	11,965	11,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,535	11,115	14,420	4,955	1,855	3,100
Worked	72,485	36,995	35,485	18,865	10,115	8,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,170	19,650	16,520	8,965	5,280	3,685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,315	17,350	18,965	9,895	4,830	5,070
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	42.1	42.9	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,065	35,750	34,320	18,245	9,865	8,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	480	500	330	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,260	33,815	17,915	9,690	8,220
Employee	59,840	29,745	30,095	16,230	8,655	7,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,235	5,515	3,720	1,685	1,035	645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,065	35,750	34,320	18,240	9,860	8,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	485	505	330	170	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,820	17,915	9,690	8,225
0 Management occupations	8,660	5,640	3,025	1,670	1,030	635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,670	3,420	8,250	2,625	645	1,980
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,375	4,150	1,220	905	705	200
3 Health occupations	4,715	810	3,900	1,040	130	905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,380	2,730	6,650	1,540	345	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,420	1,150	1,270	315	100	210
6 Sales and service occupations	14,035	5,880	8,155	4,275	1,595	2,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,580	9,125	460	3,530	3,320	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	710	180	1,150	1,070	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,355	1,645	710	865	745	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,065	35,745	34,315	18,245	9,865	8,380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	485	500	330	175	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,815	17,915	9,690	8,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,070	675	390	255	190	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	110	45	2,770	2,315	450
22 Utilities	940	625	315	90	75	20
23 Construction	5,210	4,565	650	1,530	1,305	225
31-33 Manufacturing	7,285	5,165	2,125	725	560	160
41 Wholesale trade	2,955	1,975	980	595	430	170
44-45 Retail trade	8,545	3,810	4,730	2,780	1,150	1,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,720	2,015	705	780	610	170
51 Information and cultural industries	2,210	1,330	880	135	75	60
52 Finance and insurance	3,450	1,465	1,975	540	145	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,180	680	495	345	150	195
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,520	3,035	2,485	960	500	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,430	925	480	250	225
61 Educational services	5,705	1,520	4,180	1,175	290	880
62 Health care and social assistance	7,825	1,230	6,595	1,785	205	1,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,520	765	755	165	85	85
72 Accommodation and food services	3,115	1,210	1,900	1,310	500	805
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,120	1,365	1,755	1,040	575	465
91 Public administration	4,145	2,280	1,865	450	255	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,060	34,090	32,965	16,155	8,465	7,685
Worked at home	5,290	2,625	2,660	590	175	415
Worked outside Canada	120	85	30	15	15	10
No fixed workplace address	6,210	4,735	1,475	2,565	2,120	445
Worked at usual place	55,445	26,640	28,800	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,445	26,640	28,800	12,980	6,155	6,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,310	3,520	4,785	6,680	2,980	3,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,375	3,115	4,255	895	590	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	39,695	19,955	19,740	280	215	70
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	5,120	2,370	2,745
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,650	31,380	30,270	15,545	8,280	7,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,915	26,470	24,445	13,375	7,240	6,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,985	820	1,170	1,165	565	600
Public transit	6,090	2,845	3,245	30	10	15
Walked	1,730	685	1,045	630	250	385
Bicycle	425	295	130	110	80	25
Other method	515	270	245	240	130	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,650	31,380	30,270	15,545	8,275	7,265
Less than 15 minutes	12,975	5,655	7,325	10,245	4,755	5,490
15 to 29 minutes	17,720	8,455	9,270	3,385	2,025	1,360
30 to 44 minutes	15,170	8,360	6,815	780	530	250
45 to 59 minutes	7,855	4,570	3,285	430	340	90
60 minutes and over	7,925	4,340	3,585	700	630	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,650	31,380	30,270	15,545	8,280	7,265
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,415	4,435	975	1,195	930	260
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,160	8,140	5,020	2,705	1,865	840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,275	8,955	11,315	5,345	2,900	2,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,835	4,280	6,550	2,770	1,040	1,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,665	3,080	1,450	475	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,225	3,900	3,325	2,085	1,070	1,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,915	37,635	36,280	19,510	10,390	9,125
Single responses	70,505	35,730	34,770	19,440	10,345	9,095
Official languages	70,445	35,695	34,740	19,390	10,320	9,070
English	3,475	1,960	1,515	19,325	10,320	9,005
French	66,970	33,740	33,225	60	10	60
Non-official languages	60	30	30	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	30	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,410	1,900	1,505	75	45	30
English and French	3,300	1,870	1,435	20	10	15
English and non-official language	15	0	15	50	35	20
French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,915	37,635	36,280	19,515	10,390	9,120
None	49,185	23,685	25,500	19,080	10,245	8,840
English	21,590	12,175	9,410	90	20	75
French	2,700	1,565	1,140	80	15	70
Non-official language	260	135	125	250	115	140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	260	135	125	235	110	125
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	60	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,775	59,600	61,175	30,270	15,300	14,970
Non-movers	109,480	54,135	55,345	24,690	12,420	12,265
Movers	11,295	5,460	5,830	5,585	2,880	2,700
Non-migrants	3,840	1,820	2,015	3,590	1,840	1,750
Migrants	7,455	3,640	3,815	1,990	1,035	955
Internal migrants	7,320	3,575	3,750	1,555	825	725
Intraprovincial migrants	7,220	3,525	3,695	1,040	565	475
Interprovincial migrants	100	55	45	515	260	255
External migrants	135	70	65	435	215	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,585	56,505	58,080	28,470	14,375	14,095
Non-movers	77,150	38,605	38,545	12,905	6,530	6,370
Movers	37,435	17,895	19,535	15,565	7,835	7,725
Non-migrants	11,780	5,445	6,325	8,235	4,170	4,065
Migrants	25,655	12,445	13,205	7,330	3,665	3,660
Internal migrants	24,855	12,040	12,805	5,220	2,685	2,530
Intraprovincial migrants	24,445	11,835	12,610	2,400	1,275	1,120
Interprovincial migrants	405	210	195	2,820	1,405	1,410
External migrants	805	400	400	2,110	980	1,130