Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Bonavista--Burin--Trinity Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,420	...	...	74,116	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,773	...	...	76,685r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.5	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,971	...	...	43,601	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,748	...	...	31,779	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	211.4	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	588.60	...	...	16,806.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,420	61,085	63,335	74,115	36,570	37,545
0 to 14 years	24,265	12,245	12,020	9,115	4,705	4,410
0 to 4 years	7,670	3,915	3,750	2,535	1,335	1,200
5 to 9 years	8,780	4,435	4,345	3,160	1,630	1,535
10 to 14 years	7,820	3,900	3,920	3,420	1,745	1,680
15 to 64 years	81,060	40,070	40,990	46,915	23,225	23,690
15 to 19 years	7,210	3,695	3,520	3,710	1,915	1,790
20 to 24 years	6,650	3,460	3,190	2,860	1,525	1,335
25 to 29 years	5,830	2,865	2,965	2,585	1,320	1,270
30 to 34 years	7,615	3,650	3,965	3,055	1,460	1,600
35 to 39 years	9,390	4,560	4,830	3,690	1,760	1,930
40 to 44 years	9,035	4,440	4,595	4,605	2,225	2,385
45 to 49 years	8,750	4,350	4,400	5,630	2,745	2,885
50 to 54 years	9,750	4,810	4,940	6,500	3,230	3,265
55 to 59 years	9,105	4,445	4,660	6,820	3,320	3,500
60 to 64 years	7,730	3,805	3,920	7,460	3,725	3,735
65 years and over	19,095	8,770	10,320	18,085	8,645	9,445
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,210	3,590	6,870	3,430	3,445
70 to 74 years	5,350	2,600	2,750	4,735	2,370	2,370
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,510	1,590	3,015	1,445	1,570
80 to 84 years	1,950	825	1,120	1,875	850	1,030
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,275	1,585	555	1,035
85 to 89 years	1,225	455	765	1,085	400	680
90 to 94 years	540	135	395	385	130	260
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	105	25	85
100 years and over	20	0	20	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.0	19.0	12.3	12.9	11.7
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.6	64.7	63.3	63.5	63.1
65 years and over	15.3	14.4	16.3	24.4	23.6	25.2
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	2.0	2.1	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	39.8	39.1	40.5	47.4	46.7	48.0
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.2	51.4	51.1	51.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,745	...	...	31,780	...	...
Single-detached house	32,675	...	...	29,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,675	...	...	2,005	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,425	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	1,070	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,595	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,395	...	...	570	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	390	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,750	...	...	31,775	...	...
1 person	11,495	...	...	7,190	...	...
2 persons	17,490	...	...	14,430	...	...
3 persons	8,015	...	...	5,240	...	...
4 persons	8,210	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	3,545	...	...	1,245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,245	...	...	73,090	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,160	48,845	51,315	65,000	31,870	33,130
Married or living common law	63,705	31,795	31,905	43,685	21,865	21,820
Married	34,155	17,055	17,100	37,720	18,885	18,840
Living common law	29,550	14,745	14,800	5,960	2,980	2,980
Not married and not living common law	36,455	17,040	19,415	21,315	10,005	11,310
Never married	24,900	13,175	11,720	12,295	7,030	5,255
Separated	1,155	535	625	1,005	490	510
Divorced	6,000	2,315	3,685	2,680	1,360	1,325
Widowed	4,400	1,015	3,380	5,345	1,125	4,215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,720	...	...	24,515	...	...
2 persons	17,840	...	...	15,215	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	5,110	...	...
4 persons	8,075	...	...	3,365	...	...
5 or more persons	2,950	...	...	825	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,720	...	...	24,515	...	...
Total couple families	31,400	...	...	21,595	...	...
Married couples	16,640	...	...	18,615	...	...
Common-law couples	14,765	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,320	...	...	2,920	...	...
Female parent	3,700	...	...	2,270	...	...
Male parent	1,625	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,405	...	...	21,590	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	13,210	...	...
Couples with children	16,605	...	...	8,385	...	...
1 child	6,045	...	...	4,405	...	...
2 children	7,670	...	...	3,200	...	...
3 or more children	2,890	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,320	...	...	2,915	...	...
1 child	3,045	...	...	2,005	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,260	7,145	8,115	9,570	4,290	5,285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,750	...	...	31,780	...	...
One-census-family households	35,780	...	...	23,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,370	...	...	12,780	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,410	...	...	10,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,505	...	...	7,745	...	...
One-person households	11,490	...	...	7,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,485	60,750	62,740	73,630	36,425	37,210
English only	705	320	385	72,095	35,790	36,305
French only	61,125	27,925	33,200	5	5	5
English and French	61,535	32,440	29,090	1,500	615	885
Neither English nor French	120	60	65	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,485	60,745	62,740	73,630	36,420	37,205
English	4,720	2,355	2,365	73,460	36,335	37,130
French	117,550	57,785	59,770	150	80	70
English and French	1,090	555	540	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,265	2,635	2,635	150	80	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.3	4.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,485	60,745	62,735	73,630	36,425	37,205
Single responses	121,930	60,005	61,930	73,550	36,395	37,160
Official languages	118,395	58,265	60,130	73,180	36,205	36,970
English	3,990	2,015	1,975	73,005	36,120	36,890
French	114,405	56,250	58,150	175	90	85
Non-official languages	3,535	1,735	1,800	370	185	185
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	360	180	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	245	205	70	35	30
Berber languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	200	170	60	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	365	200	170	60	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	35	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	115	55	65	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	60	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,375	1,170	1,205	145	85	55
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	130	180	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	130	175	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	5	0	0
Russian	110	40	75	10	10	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	115	70	50	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	45	25	15	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	80	50	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	20	10	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	100	65	40	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	65	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	775	810	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	155	125	5	5	5
Portuguese	225	105	115	5	5	0
Romanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Spanish	885	425	460	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	40	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	90	120	35	15	20
Chinese languages	215	90	125	35	15	20
Cantonese	40	20	25	20	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	60	90	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,555	745	810	80	35	50
English and French	1,105	545	560	40	15	25
English and non-official language	55	25	30	45	20	25
French and non-official language	310	135	175	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,485	60,745	62,735	73,630	36,425	37,205
Single responses	121,545	59,835	61,710	73,525	36,380	37,140
Official languages	120,285	59,210	61,075	73,375	36,300	37,080
English	4,095	2,060	2,025	73,330	36,270	37,055
French	116,195	57,150	59,050	45	25	20
Non-official languages	1,265	630	635	150	80	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	630	635	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	30	20	15
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	45	25	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	895	445	450	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	65	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Russian	70	35	40	10	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	25	15	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	10	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	30	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	295	310	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Romanian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Spanish	375	185	190	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	20	5	10
Chinese languages	145	70	75	20	5	10
Cantonese	20	5	10	10	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,940	915	1,025	105	45	65
English and French	1,110	545	565	20	10	10
English and non-official language	75	30	45	85	35	50
French and non-official language	625	275	350	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	60	70	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,485	60,750	62,740	73,630	36,425	37,205
None	110,680	54,190	56,490	73,230	36,240	36,990
English	8,380	4,355	4,025	70	35	35
French	2,385	1,225	1,155	150	55	100
Non-official language	1,570	740	830	170	85	80
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	735	830	165	90	80
English and French	110	55	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	130	130	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	45	50	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,015	48,115	49,905	63,980	31,525	32,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,775	46,590	48,185	61,780	30,680	31,105
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,501	50,214	36,065	26,602	36,544	20,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,810	46,600	48,210	61,810	30,680	31,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,457	41,750	31,590	24,669	32,814	20,213
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,170	44,620	44,550	48,160	25,400	22,765
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,479	47,298	30,976	23,142	32,806	16,431
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,240	28,590	37,650	51,230	24,350	26,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,750	5,403	7,420	11,532	13,441	10,143
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,225	38,420	36,810	40,325	21,525	18,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,596	47,680	33,167	24,347	36,117	17,390
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,015	48,115	49,905	63,895	31,510	32,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,615	46,505	48,110	61,745	30,695	31,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,798	61,627	42,296	38,924	51,013	26,972
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,640	46,505	48,135	61,785	30,695	31,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,360	48,016	34,929	32,713	41,610	23,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,020	44,575	44,450	48,030	25,330	22,700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,777	59,357	38,167	37,923	49,784	24,689
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,380	28,625	37,755	51,215	24,390	26,825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,413	7,690	8,962	11,362	12,502	10,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,225	38,340	36,885	40,215	21,450	18,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,171	56,904	39,095	39,652	52,053	25,479
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,015	48,110	49,900	63,900	31,510	32,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,445	19,155	16,290	12,575	6,280	6,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,831	65,532	48,318	46,797	64,618	35,556
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,215	74,990	53,716	60,665	77,564	43,815
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.3	83.7	75.7	80.4	67.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.6	70.4	66.6	71.6	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.7	16.3	24.3	19.6	32.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,015	48,110	49,905	63,975	31,525	32,455
Without total income	3,240	1,520	1,715	2,195	850	1,350
With total income	94,780	46,595	48,185	61,785	30,680	31,105
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.6	97.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,165	3,740	5,425	8,315	2,685	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	12,915	4,775	8,145	14,275	5,300	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	11,235	4,450	6,790	11,565	4,570	6,995
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	4,920	6,110	7,780	4,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	11,205	5,285	5,925	5,145	3,020	2,120
$50,000 to $59,999	9,295	4,755	4,535	3,360	2,220	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	7,475	4,075	3,400	2,400	1,700	705
$70,000 to $79,999	6,420	3,685	2,735	1,710	1,195	520
$80,000 to $89,999	4,590	2,745	1,845	1,485	980	505
$90,000 to $99,999	3,090	2,060	1,035	1,295	900	390
$100,000 and over	8,350	6,105	2,245	4,455	4,030	425
$100,000 to $149,999	5,980	4,260	1,720	3,225	2,875	345
$150,000 and over	2,370	1,845	525	1,230	1,150	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,020	48,115	49,905	63,975	31,525	32,455
Without after-tax income	3,205	1,515	1,695	2,165	845	1,315
With after-tax income	94,805	46,600	48,210	61,815	30,675	31,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.6	97.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,830	3,860	5,965	8,555	2,720	5,840
$10,000 to $19,999	13,615	5,120	8,495	15,040	5,570	9,465
$20,000 to $29,999	14,125	5,815	8,310	13,365	5,580	7,785
$30,000 to $39,999	15,255	7,200	8,055	8,320	4,685	3,635
$40,000 to $49,999	13,360	6,830	6,525	5,155	3,320	1,830
$50,000 to $59,999	10,245	5,720	4,525	3,260	2,295	965
$60,000 to $69,999	7,445	4,365	3,080	2,230	1,520	710
$70,000 to $79,999	4,190	2,770	1,425	1,865	1,345	520
$80,000 and over	6,745	4,920	1,830	4,025	3,645	380
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,670	730	1,250	1,080	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	970	385	965	875	90
$100,000 and over	2,990	2,275	715	1,810	1,685	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,015	48,115	49,900	63,980	31,520	32,455
Without employment income	22,790	9,700	13,090	23,655	10,000	13,655
With employment income	75,225	38,415	36,810	40,325	21,525	18,800
Percentage with employment income	76.7	79.8	73.8	63.0	68.3	57.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,390	4,280	4,110	6,170	2,780	3,390
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,165	2,875	4,040	1,490	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	9,170	3,705	5,470	7,560	3,200	4,360
$20,000 to $29,999	7,565	3,010	4,555	5,330	2,200	3,125
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,395	4,390	3,330	1,805	1,525
$40,000 to $49,999	7,495	3,475	4,025	2,665	1,550	1,115
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,425	3,155	2,045	1,335	710
$60,000 to $69,999	5,495	3,045	2,445	1,675	1,145	530
$70,000 to $79,999	5,275	3,035	2,245	1,245	855	390
$80,000 and over	12,425	8,890	3,540	6,265	5,165	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,220	1,215	1,275	805	475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,720	695	1,080	775	305
$100,000 and over	6,575	4,950	1,625	3,905	3,585	320
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,745	...	...	31,780	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,889	...	...	58,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,469	...	...	52,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,490	...	...	7,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,826	...	...	22,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,994	...	...	22,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,255	...	...	24,590	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,469	...	...	70,995	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,303	...	...	62,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,750	...	...	31,725	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,534	...	...	75,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	63,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,490	...	...	7,210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,156	...	...	34,421	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,158	...	...	29,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,260	...	...	24,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,064	...	...	87,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,675	...	...	73,666	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,750	...	...	31,780	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	1,860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,430	...	...	1,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	1,850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	2,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,730	...	...	1,620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,800	...	...	1,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	1,345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	...	...	2,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	...	...	2,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	...	...	1,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	1,665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,900	...	...	1,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,755	...	...	8,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,495	...	...	2,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,915	...	...	2,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,080	...	...	2,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,275	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,745	...	...	31,780	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	1,915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	2,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	2,025	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	2,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	1,855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,375	...	...	1,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	...	...	2,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,155	...	...	2,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	1,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,345	...	...	1,510	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	5,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	2,655	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,475	...	...	1,470	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,470	...	...	1,465	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,550	...	...	24,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,465	...	...	70,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,241	...	...	62,612	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	12,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,787	...	...	58,359	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,242	...	...	52,599	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,680	...	...	8,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,917	...	...	105,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,364	...	...	90,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	2,640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	42,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,838	...	...	40,395	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,525	...	...	24,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,289	...	...	87,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,759	...	...	73,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	12,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,660	...	...	72,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,123	...	...	61,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,705	...	...	8,520	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,997	...	...	120,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,297	...	...	98,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,145	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,668	...	...	53,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,041	...	...	47,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,655	6,515	7,135	8,245	3,735	4,510
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,078	43,170	35,058	22,679	28,448	21,171
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,625	36,288	31,000	22,238	25,979	20,986
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,645	6,550	7,095	8,300	3,835	4,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,845	53,749	42,393	34,541	42,683	27,558
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,550	42,256	35,129	29,877	35,275	25,246
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,245	60,330	61,920	73,090	36,225	36,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,710	23,060	25,650	41,890	19,980	21,910
In the bottom decile	4,505	2,080	2,425	5,795	2,635	3,165
In the second decile	7,270	3,160	4,110	11,885	5,265	6,620
In the third decile	9,975	4,720	5,255	8,640	4,175	4,470
In the fourth decile	12,520	6,045	6,475	8,085	4,105	3,980
In the fifth decile	14,440	7,055	7,385	7,485	3,800	3,680
In the top half of the distribution	73,535	37,270	36,270	31,205	16,250	14,955
In the sixth decile	15,475	7,735	7,740	7,150	3,640	3,510
In the seventh decile	16,810	8,445	8,370	6,600	3,395	3,205
In the eighth decile	16,890	8,625	8,265	6,415	3,315	3,095
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,330	6,955	6,210	3,255	2,950
In the top decile	10,070	5,140	4,935	4,835	2,645	2,190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,245	60,325	61,915	73,090	36,225	36,865
0 to 17 years	28,540	14,445	14,095	11,400	5,875	5,525
0 to 5 years	9,370	4,735	4,640	3,135	1,645	1,490
18 to 64 years	76,525	37,700	38,825	44,470	21,955	22,515
65 years and over	17,180	8,190	8,995	17,215	8,395	8,820
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,650	3,320	4,330	12,730	5,650	7,085
0 to 17 years	1,635	815	825	2,120	1,090	1,025
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	630	340	290
18 to 64 years	4,145	1,880	2,265	5,590	2,435	3,155
65 years and over	1,860	630	1,235	5,020	2,120	2,905
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.5	7.0	17.4	15.6	19.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.9	18.6	18.6	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	20.1	20.7	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.8	12.6	11.1	14.0
65 years and over (%)	10.8	7.7	13.7	29.2	25.3	32.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,190	1,905	2,280	2,770	1,345	1,425
0 to 17 years	900	445	460	545	275	275
0 to 5 years	215	100	115	170	100	70
18 to 64 years	2,770	1,290	1,480	2,080	1,000	1,080
65 years and over	520	175	345	140	70	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.7	3.8	3.7	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	2.1	2.5	5.4	6.1	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	4.7	4.6	4.8
65 years and over (%)	3.0	2.1	3.8	0.8	0.8	0.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,245	60,325	61,915	72,955	36,140	36,810
Official languages	122,130	60,270	61,860	72,935	36,135	36,795
English	62,020	32,800	29,220	72,925	36,135	36,800
French	121,450	59,945	61,500	1,590	645	945
Non-official languages	8,835	4,175	4,660	555	275	285
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	25	0	25
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,825	4,170	4,660	530	275	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	380	320	55	30	25
Berber languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	325	280	50	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malagasy	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	295	140	155	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	50	15	35	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,980	3,285	3,695	290	170	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	195	200	25	10	15
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	195	190	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	130	70	60	10	0	0
Russian	150	70	80	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	25	10	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	375	235	120	80	45
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	20	15	10
Dutch	95	60	40	20	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	310	175	60	40	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	135	85	65	40	25
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	60	40	25
Bengali	15	10	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	30	20	10	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	40	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	10	15	0
Iranian languages	185	110	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,820	2,615	3,205	105	55	50
Catalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	915	440	480	40	15	30
Portuguese	375	175	205	15	10	0
Romanian	230	110	125	0	0	0
Spanish	4,570	2,025	2,540	65	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	85	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	40	90	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	90	20	70	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	160	10	0	0
Chinese languages	300	135	160	10	10	10
Cantonese	45	10	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	110	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	10	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,245	60,330	61,915	72,950	36,140	36,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	120,770	59,655	61,110	72,540	35,895	36,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,360	14,440	13,925	11,270	5,740	5,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,405	45,215	47,190	61,270	30,155	31,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,480	670	805	410	245	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,245	60,330	61,920	72,955	36,140	36,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,105	57,215	58,885	72,110	35,695	36,415
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,985	3,035	2,950	695	360	335
Before 1981	1,790	960	830	315	145	165
1981 to 1990	640	295	340	65	40	20
1991 to 2000	970	495	475	65	30	40
2001 to 2010	1,850	910	940	130	65	60
2001 to 2005	920	450	475	30	20	15
2006 to 2010	930	460	460	95	45	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	740	370	370	130	80	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	80	80	145	85	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,985	3,035	2,950	695	360	340
Under 5 years	845	405	435	115	45	60
5 to 14 years	995	490	505	155	85	70
15 to 24 years	1,030	510	525	120	50	65
25 to 44 years	2,830	1,480	1,350	225	115	110
45 years and over	290	150	140	90	60	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,985	3,035	2,950	695	365	340
Americas	1,350	595	755	165	80	85
Brazil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	205	85	120	0	0	0
El Salvador	65	35	25	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	170	60	105	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	145	40	105	0	0	0
Peru	60	40	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	125	175	140	60	85
Other places of birth in Americas	340	175	170	15	15	0
Europe	2,905	1,600	1,305	295	160	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	1,440	855	590	10	10	0
Germany	70	30	35	25	25	10
Greece	40	25	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	10	0	0
Italy	160	100	60	20	15	10
Netherlands	25	20	10	15	10	10
Poland	105	50	55	0	0	0
Portugal	95	35	55	0	0	0
Romania	125	50	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	30	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	60	80	175	85	90
Other places of birth in Europe	605	325	285	25	10	15
Africa	905	510	400	40	15	25
Algeria	190	130	60	0	0	0
Egypt	75	50	20	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	235	130	105	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	0	0
Asia	825	335	490	190	95	90
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	65	205	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	40	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	25	10	15
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	20	10	15	15	0
Philippines	20	15	0	60	20	35
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	75	45	25	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	365	375	130	80	45
Americas	210	100	110	10	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cuba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	260	140	120	15	10	0
France	160	95	60	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	10	10	0
Africa	190	100	95	25	15	10
Algeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	50	10	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	10	10	0
Asia	85	35	45	80	45	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Philippines	10	10	0	25	15	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,245	60,330	61,915	72,955	36,140	36,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,575	3,320	3,255	880	460	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,165	3,485	3,680	1,045	450	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	108,500	53,520	54,980	71,020	35,235	35,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,285	2,125	2,165	405	230	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,365	1,125	225	135	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,260	845	410	90	50	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,230	515	715	135	85	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,285	500	790	155	80	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	465	245	220	15	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	35	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,245	60,330	61,915	72,950	36,140	36,810
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,200	600	605	1,590	740	850
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	560	570	1,480	680	800
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	590	295	295	860	390	470
Métis	510	250	260	370	165	200
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	255	125	130
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,045	59,725	61,315	71,365	35,405	35,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,245	60,330	61,915	72,955	36,140	36,810
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	140	125	690	285	405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,980	60,190	61,790	72,265	35,855	36,410
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,245	60,325	61,915	72,950	36,140	36,815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	800	375	430	725	330	395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	785	355	430	705	320	385
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	555	265	295	485	190	290
Métis single ancestry	205	90	120	135	80	60
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	20	85	50	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,720	1,775	1,940	2,055	970	1,090
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,660	1,750	1,915	1,980	930	1,055
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,480	1,695	1,575	755	810
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	260	215	230	85	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	180	85	100
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	30	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	25	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,725	58,180	59,545	70,170	34,845	35,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,245	60,330	61,915	72,955	36,140	36,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,835	2,120	435	200	240
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	210	95	115	100	65	40
Chinese	480	175	300	25	15	15
Black	1,080	510	570	125	50	75
Filipino	35	30	0	70	25	45
Latin American	830	385	445	10	0	10
Arab	575	285	290	35	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	320	155	170	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	125	80	45	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	15	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,290	58,490	59,790	72,515	35,940	36,570
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,245	60,330	61,915	72,950	36,140	36,810
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,150	2,375	2,775	1,295	1,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,805	1,785	2,020	2,135	985	1,145
Inuit	65	35	35	310	160	150
Métis	725	370	355	430	200	230
Other North American origins	89,510	44,015	45,495	45,885	22,805	23,085
Acadian	620	260	360	30	10	25
American	680	295	385	80	50	30
Canadian	86,035	42,270	43,770	45,410	22,560	22,855
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	470	265	205
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,260	1,695	1,560	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,025	24,555	24,470	35,565	17,630	17,935
British Isles origins	11,330	5,575	5,755	34,460	17,070	17,390
Channel Islander	20	15	10	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,385	1,680	1,705	28,400	14,045	14,355
Irish	7,030	3,465	3,565	9,805	4,755	5,045
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,805	1,290	1,515	3,535	1,750	1,785
Welsh	105	70	35	390	200	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	245	130	115	585	280	305
French origins	36,245	18,100	18,145	1,910	850	1,065
Alsatian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Breton	295	120	175	0	0	0
Corsican	25	10	20	0	0	0
French	36,075	18,040	18,040	1,910	850	1,065
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,240	2,205	2,030	825	400	430
Austrian	150	70	80	20	10	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,345	720	625	10	10	10
Dutch	425	235	185	180	70	110
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,060	1,040	1,020	645	330	315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	430	235	200	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	130	100	300	140	160
Danish	70	45	20	95	45	55
Finnish	20	0	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	40	15	125	65	60
Swedish	85	30	55	60	15	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	2,145	1,095	1,045	195	85	110
Bulgarian	105	50	50	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	110	140	10	10	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	785	385	400	75	25	50
Romanian	330	175	160	0	0	0
Russian	310	170	140	35	25	10
Slovak	100	40	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	355	185	165	75	20	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	5,890	2,950	2,940	390	160	235
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	150	15	0	10
Italian	3,780	1,935	1,845	185	65	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	710	340	370	65	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,135	545	590	125	60	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	85	50	40
Basque	70	45	25	10	10	0
Jewish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	55	85	75	40	40
Caribbean origins	810	365	450	60	40	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	80	55	25	0	0	0
Dominican	75	35	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	555	235	315	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	15	45	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,395	670	730	45	10	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chilean	165	90	80	10	0	10
Colombian	295	115	180	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	35	55	10	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	150	150	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	100	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	130	70	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	30	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	10	15	10	10
African origins	1,670	860	805	115	50	60
Central and West African origins	320	170	155	0	0	10
Akan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	945	485	460	10	10	0
Algerian	175	110	70	0	0	0
Berber	185	105	80	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	95	100	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	330	140	195	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	55	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	90	85	30	15	20
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	70	30	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	110	110	55	20	35
Asian origins	2,150	1,010	1,140	370	190	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	410	380	100	55	45
Afghan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	75	75	15	10	10
Armenian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	50	25	20
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	215	110	105	35	20	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	240	110	125	100	65	40
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	90	95	55	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	10	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,135	485	655	165	70	95
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	10	10	10
Chinese	675	260	420	35	15	20
Filipino	45	40	10	85	30	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	90	90	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	25	10	0	10	0
Australian	15	10	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,750	...	...	31,720	...	...
Owner	39,590	...	...	27,600	...	...
Renter	9,155	...	...	4,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,750	...	...	31,725	...	...
Condominium	5,985	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	42,760	...	...	31,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,750	...	...	31,720	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,250	...	...	1,095	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,125	...	...	6,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,800	...	...	16,725	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,495	...	...	7,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,745	...	...	31,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,680	...	...	3,580	...	...
5 rooms	6,120	...	...	5,340	...	...
6 rooms	5,500	...	...	6,735	...	...
7 rooms	6,915	...	...	5,250	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,535	...	...	10,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,750	...	...	31,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,645	...	...	31,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,745	...	...	31,720	...	...
Suitable	48,010	...	...	31,250	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,750	...	...	31,720	...	...
1960 or before	6,240	...	...	7,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,580	...	...	11,195	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,920	...	...	5,570	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,715	...	...	3,270	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,945	...	...	995	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,080	...	...	1,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,275	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,745	...	...	31,725	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,575	...	...	29,325	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,175	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,745	...	...	31,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,150	...	...	19,375	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,225	...	...	11,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,750	...	...	31,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	785	...	...	395	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,330	...	...	2,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,285	...	...	3,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,770	...	...	6,325	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,000	...	...	7,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,115	...	...	6,895	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	3,330	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,420	...	...	31,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,620	...	...	27,890	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,800	...	...	3,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,330	...	...	27,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.8	...	...	34.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	8.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	481	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	677	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,429	...	...	139,367	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,554	...	...	163,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,145	...	...	4,115	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	20.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,020	48,110	49,900	63,895	31,510	32,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,845	7,140	6,710	20,205	9,830	10,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,985	10,045	10,935	15,615	6,630	8,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,185	30,925	32,260	28,080	15,050	13,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,220	10,165	6,055	8,760	6,700	2,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,360	6,070	5,290	4,105	2,590	1,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,860	4,095	765	4,650	4,110	540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,280	8,900	11,380	13,750	6,075	7,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,480	1,980	2,495	1,505	615	890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,205	9,885	12,325	4,070	1,660	2,410
Bachelor's degree	15,105	6,615	8,495	2,730	1,010	1,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,780	740	1,045	185	105	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	580	250	325	75	55	25
Master's degree	4,240	1,975	2,265	1,015	440	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	305	195	70	45	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,010	32,660	34,350	40,255	19,705	20,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	3,080	2,360	9,275	4,810	4,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,765	5,710	6,060	9,865	4,075	5,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,805	23,875	25,930	21,110	10,820	10,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,630	7,630	5,005	6,290	4,710	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,910	4,505	4,400	3,045	1,875	1,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,720	3,125	600	3,245	2,840	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,955	6,610	8,345	10,955	4,650	6,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,325	1,480	1,845	815	355	460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,895	8,155	10,740	3,055	1,105	1,950
Bachelor's degree	12,955	5,625	7,330	2,015	680	1,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	545	905	110	60	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	170	300	55	40	20
Master's degree	3,605	1,570	2,035	835	300	535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	250	170	30	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,015	48,110	49,900	63,895	31,510	32,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,835	17,190	17,645	35,815	16,460	19,355
Education	4,980	995	3,990	2,465	825	1,645
13. Education	4,980	995	3,990	2,470	820	1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,185	1,310	265	120	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	360	135	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	825	1,175	210	85	130
Humanities	3,305	1,175	2,130	540	245	295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	290	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	60	85	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,940	745	1,190	95	40	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	30	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	65	65	220	140	85
54. History	225	120	110	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	470	95	375	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,445	1,570	3,880	935	245	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	200	520	45	30	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	90	1,095	380	40	335
22. Legal professions and studies	1,070	380	690	120	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	25	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	990	215	775	140	40	100
45. Social sciences	1,275	645	635	225	100	120
Business, management and public administration	15,335	5,860	9,470	5,295	825	4,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	155	650	220	25	200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,510	5,700	8,810	5,060	800	4,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,165	850	250	130	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	265	410	90	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	240	145	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	135	120	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	515	400	110	70	45	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	125	60	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,550	1,725	825	660	235	425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,580	545	620	225	400
25. Library science	205	20	185	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	100	95	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,415	12,500	920	10,130	9,470	660
04. Architecture and related services	430	235	195	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,450	2,180	270	420	355	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,530	2,320	205	1,650	1,350	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,305	3,240	65	4,230	4,065	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,785	2,710	75	2,260	2,215	45
48. Precision production	1,915	1,810	100	1,550	1,475	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	690	610	485	330	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	955	510	450	175	95	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	180	155	315	240	75
Health and related fields	7,325	1,385	5,940	3,515	420	3,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	290	265	130	45	80
51. Health professions and related programs	6,645	1,050	5,600	3,365	360	3,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	50	75	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,015	2,675	2,335	3,535	2,210	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	2,570	640	1,925	1,425	265	1,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,455	1,135	315	185	120	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	965	865	100	1,915	1,815	100
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,010	32,660	34,350	40,255	19,700	20,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,205	8,785	8,420	19,145	8,880	10,265
Education	3,550	665	2,885	1,400	410	995
13. Education	3,555	660	2,885	1,400	405	995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	885	1,100	200	90	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	260	115	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	625	985	175	80	95
Humanities	2,105	690	1,410	340	145	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	45	250	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	45	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,070	400	665	80	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	145	85	60
54. History	165	95	70	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	370	55	320	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,500	1,230	3,270	770	175	595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	165	430	35	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	65	945	320	30	290
22. Legal professions and studies	875	305	570	120	25	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	0	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	825	165	660	110	30	80
45. Social sciences	1,025	510	520	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	12,605	4,645	7,960	4,420	600	3,820
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	115	575	190	20	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,910	4,530	7,385	4,215	580	3,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,380	745	635	175	90	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	190	385	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	130	105	45	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	310	95	50	30	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	85	40	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,270	1,535	735	570	210	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,430	490	550	195	355
25. Library science	165	0	165	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	80	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,515	9,710	805	7,260	6,795	465
04. Architecture and related services	375	210	170	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,185	1,930	255	315	255	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,765	160	1,170	955	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,475	2,420	60	3,130	3,005	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,030	65	1,545	1,505	40
48. Precision production	1,455	1,365	95	1,090	1,060	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	510	570	395	275	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	365	415	135	70	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	150	155	265	205	55
Health and related fields	5,700	1,085	4,615	2,725	295	2,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	85	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	5,150	830	4,330	2,620	250	2,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	15	60	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,175	1,940	2,850	1,745	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	480	1,585	1,180	190	985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,220	950	270	145	95	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	815	730	85	1,525	1,450	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,015	48,110	49,905	63,900	31,510	32,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,835	17,185	17,645	35,815	16,460	19,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,185	30,930	32,255	28,080	15,050	13,030
Location of study inside Canada	60,915	29,640	31,275	27,610	14,800	12,810
Same as province or territory of residence	59,880	29,050	30,830	25,115	13,440	11,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,035	595	445	2,485	1,360	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,285	980	470	245	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	140	75	195	105	90
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
India	15	10	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	90	40	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	0	0	10
France	845	495	350	10	10	0
Other	1,055	565	490	125	75	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,010	32,660	34,350	40,255	19,700	20,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,200	8,785	8,420	19,145	8,880	10,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,810	23,875	25,930	21,115	10,820	10,290
Location of study inside Canada	48,095	22,960	25,135	20,795	10,680	10,110
Same as province or territory of residence	47,320	22,545	24,775	18,960	9,740	9,220
Different than province or territory of residence	775	415	360	1,830	945	890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	920	795	320	135	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	105	60	100	35	70
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	10	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	55	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	0	0	0
France	630	365	265	10	0	0
Other	785	375	410	100	55	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,015	48,115	49,905	63,895	31,510	32,390
In the labour force	70,065	35,745	34,320	33,410	17,910	15,500
Employed	67,055	34,090	32,965	26,110	13,375	12,735
Unemployed	3,010	1,660	1,350	7,295	4,530	2,770
Not in the labour force	27,950	12,365	15,585	30,485	13,600	16,885
Participation rate	71.5	74.3	68.8	52.3	56.8	47.9
Employment rate	68.4	70.9	66.1	40.9	42.4	39.3
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.6	3.9	21.8	25.3	17.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,015	48,110	49,905	63,895	31,505	32,390
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,535	11,115	14,420	26,660	11,430	15,225
Worked	72,485	36,995	35,485	37,235	20,080	17,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,170	19,650	16,520	12,745	6,365	6,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,315	17,350	18,965	24,490	13,715	10,780
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	34.2	33.4	35.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,065	35,750	34,320	33,405	17,905	15,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	480	500	615	310	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,260	33,815	32,790	17,595	15,195
Employee	59,840	29,745	30,095	30,720	16,385	14,335
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,235	5,515	3,720	2,075	1,210	855
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,065	35,750	34,320	33,410	17,910	15,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	485	505	620	315	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,820	32,790	17,595	15,195
0 Management occupations	8,660	5,640	3,025	1,870	1,015	850
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,670	3,420	8,250	2,940	560	2,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,375	4,150	1,220	1,370	1,140	230
3 Health occupations	4,715	810	3,900	1,855	275	1,580
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,380	2,730	6,650	3,895	695	3,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,420	1,150	1,270	300	105	195
6 Sales and service occupations	14,035	5,880	8,155	6,235	1,875	4,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,580	9,125	460	8,660	8,170	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	710	180	2,770	2,175	595
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,355	1,645	710	2,900	1,575	1,325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,065	35,745	34,315	33,405	17,905	15,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	485	500	620	315	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,815	32,790	17,595	15,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,070	675	390	2,180	1,635	540
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	110	45	985	890	100
22 Utilities	940	625	315	150	130	20
23 Construction	5,210	4,565	650	5,205	4,690	510
31-33 Manufacturing	7,285	5,165	2,125	4,980	3,210	1,775
41 Wholesale trade	2,955	1,975	980	405	280	130
44-45 Retail trade	8,545	3,810	4,730	3,865	1,400	2,460
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,720	2,015	705	1,515	1,125	390
51 Information and cultural industries	2,210	1,330	880	165	95	65
52 Finance and insurance	3,450	1,465	1,975	385	80	300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,180	680	495	190	120	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,520	3,035	2,485	725	420	310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,430	925	705	385	315
61 Educational services	5,705	1,520	4,180	1,495	465	1,030
62 Health care and social assistance	7,825	1,230	6,595	4,645	510	4,135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,520	765	755	495	265	235
72 Accommodation and food services	3,115	1,210	1,900	1,860	475	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,120	1,365	1,755	1,395	650	745
91 Public administration	4,145	2,280	1,865	1,445	770	680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,060	34,090	32,965	26,110	13,380	12,735
Worked at home	5,290	2,625	2,660	1,600	665	935
Worked outside Canada	120	85	30	50	50	10
No fixed workplace address	6,210	4,735	1,475	4,350	3,485	865
Worked at usual place	55,445	26,640	28,800	20,100	9,175	10,925
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,445	26,640	28,800	20,100	9,175	10,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,310	3,520	4,785	8,790	3,220	5,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,375	3,115	4,255	7,295	3,065	4,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	39,695	19,955	19,740	3,295	2,285	1,005
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	725	605	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,650	31,380	30,270	24,455	12,665	11,790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,915	26,470	24,445	19,760	9,895	9,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,985	820	1,170	1,950	1,010	940
Public transit	6,090	2,845	3,245	450	410	45
Walked	1,730	685	1,045	1,145	380	765
Bicycle	425	295	130	10	10	0
Other method	515	270	245	1,140	955	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,650	31,380	30,270	24,455	12,660	11,790
Less than 15 minutes	12,975	5,655	7,325	11,790	4,885	6,910
15 to 29 minutes	17,720	8,455	9,270	4,970	2,590	2,380
30 to 44 minutes	15,170	8,360	6,815	3,310	1,965	1,350
45 to 59 minutes	7,855	4,570	3,285	1,415	870	545
60 minutes and over	7,925	4,340	3,585	2,960	2,360	600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,650	31,380	30,270	24,455	12,665	11,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,415	4,435	975	2,570	2,095	475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,160	8,140	5,020	4,065	2,755	1,310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,275	8,955	11,315	6,235	3,160	3,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,835	4,280	6,550	5,135	1,725	3,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,665	3,080	2,320	510	1,805
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,225	3,900	3,325	4,135	2,415	1,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,915	37,635	36,280	38,275	20,530	17,750
Single responses	70,505	35,730	34,770	38,210	20,510	17,695
Official languages	70,445	35,695	34,740	38,200	20,510	17,690
English	3,475	1,960	1,515	38,155	20,495	17,665
French	66,970	33,740	33,225	40	15	25
Non-official languages	60	30	30	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	30	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,410	1,900	1,505	70	20	50
English and French	3,300	1,870	1,435	60	15	45
English and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,915	37,635	36,280	38,275	20,530	17,745
None	49,185	23,685	25,500	38,050	20,435	17,610
English	21,590	12,175	9,410	25	10	25
French	2,700	1,565	1,140	185	80	110
Non-official language	260	135	125	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	135	125	0	10	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	60	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,775	59,600	61,175	72,450	35,895	36,560
Non-movers	109,480	54,135	55,345	67,200	33,370	33,825
Movers	11,295	5,460	5,830	5,255	2,520	2,730
Non-migrants	3,840	1,820	2,015	2,080	980	1,095
Migrants	7,455	3,640	3,815	3,175	1,545	1,635
Internal migrants	7,320	3,575	3,750	3,065	1,480	1,585
Intraprovincial migrants	7,220	3,525	3,695	1,985	960	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	100	55	45	1,085	525	560
External migrants	135	70	65	110	60	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,585	56,505	58,080	70,330	34,795	35,535
Non-movers	77,150	38,605	38,545	55,705	27,690	28,015
Movers	37,435	17,895	19,535	14,625	7,105	7,520
Non-migrants	11,780	5,445	6,325	5,685	2,675	3,010
Migrants	25,655	12,445	13,205	8,940	4,435	4,510
Internal migrants	24,855	12,040	12,805	8,630	4,265	4,365
Intraprovincial migrants	24,445	11,835	12,610	5,595	2,700	2,895
Interprovincial migrants	405	210	195	3,040	1,570	1,470
External migrants	805	400	400	310	170	140