Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			La Jacques-Cartier, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : La Jacques-Cartier, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,420	...	...	43,485	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,773	...	...	36,929r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.5	...	...	17.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,971	...	...	18,401	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,748	...	...	16,332	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	211.4	...	...	13.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	588.60	...	...	3,195.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,420	61,085	63,335	43,485	22,470	21,015
0 to 14 years	24,265	12,245	12,020	10,430	5,390	5,045
0 to 4 years	7,670	3,915	3,750	3,915	2,050	1,865
5 to 9 years	8,780	4,435	4,345	3,805	1,940	1,865
10 to 14 years	7,820	3,900	3,920	2,710	1,400	1,310
15 to 64 years	81,060	40,070	40,990	28,955	14,910	14,045
15 to 19 years	7,210	3,695	3,520	2,100	1,085	1,015
20 to 24 years	6,650	3,460	3,190	2,055	1,100	950
25 to 29 years	5,830	2,865	2,965	2,650	1,290	1,360
30 to 34 years	7,615	3,650	3,965	3,590	1,765	1,825
35 to 39 years	9,390	4,560	4,830	4,105	2,020	2,090
40 to 44 years	9,035	4,440	4,595	3,380	1,845	1,535
45 to 49 years	8,750	4,350	4,400	2,990	1,565	1,425
50 to 54 years	9,750	4,810	4,940	3,035	1,590	1,440
55 to 59 years	9,105	4,445	4,660	2,755	1,465	1,285
60 to 64 years	7,730	3,805	3,920	2,295	1,185	1,110
65 years and over	19,095	8,770	10,320	4,100	2,170	1,935
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,210	3,590	1,850	990	865
70 to 74 years	5,350	2,600	2,750	1,095	595	500
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,510	1,590	585	305	280
80 to 84 years	1,950	825	1,120	350	190	160
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,275	220	85	135
85 to 89 years	1,225	455	765	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	540	135	395	45	15	25
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	10	0	10
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.0	19.0	24.0	24.0	24.0
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.6	64.7	66.6	66.4	66.8
65 years and over	15.3	14.4	16.3	9.4	9.7	9.2
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	2.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	39.8	39.1	40.5	35.5	35.6	35.3
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.2	36.0	36.4	35.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,745	...	...	16,330	...	...
Single-detached house	32,675	...	...	13,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,675	...	...	2,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,425	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	1,070	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,595	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,395	...	...	690	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	390	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,750	...	...	16,330	...	...
1 person	11,495	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 persons	17,490	...	...	5,735	...	...
3 persons	8,015	...	...	2,810	...	...
4 persons	8,210	...	...	3,255	...	...
5 or more persons	3,545	...	...	1,285	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,245	...	...	42,970	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,160	48,845	51,315	33,050	17,080	15,970
Married or living common law	63,705	31,795	31,905	23,360	11,650	11,710
Married	34,155	17,055	17,100	10,120	5,065	5,055
Living common law	29,550	14,745	14,800	13,240	6,590	6,655
Not married and not living common law	36,455	17,040	19,415	9,690	5,430	4,265
Never married	24,900	13,175	11,720	7,385	4,360	3,025
Separated	1,155	535	625	340	180	160
Divorced	6,000	2,315	3,685	1,240	685	555
Widowed	4,400	1,015	3,380	720	200	525
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,720	...	...	12,920	...	...
2 persons	17,840	...	...	5,790	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	2,790	...	...
4 persons	8,075	...	...	3,210	...	...
5 or more persons	2,950	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,720	...	...	12,920	...	...
Total couple families	31,400	...	...	11,600	...	...
Married couples	16,640	...	...	4,980	...	...
Common-law couples	14,765	...	...	6,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,320	...	...	1,320	...	...
Female parent	3,700	...	...	785	...	...
Male parent	1,625	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,405	...	...	11,600	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	5,070	...	...
Couples with children	16,605	...	...	6,535	...	...
1 child	6,045	...	...	2,320	...	...
2 children	7,670	...	...	3,110	...	...
3 or more children	2,890	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,320	...	...	1,320	...	...
1 child	3,045	...	...	720	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,260	7,145	8,115	4,270	2,580	1,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,750	...	...	16,330	...	...
One-census-family households	35,780	...	...	12,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,370	...	...	4,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,410	...	...	7,735	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,505	...	...	3,525	...	...
One-person households	11,490	...	...	3,245	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,485	60,750	62,740	43,410	22,450	20,960
English only	705	320	385	320	205	120
French only	61,125	27,925	33,200	25,260	12,450	12,810
English and French	61,535	32,440	29,090	17,820	9,790	8,030
Neither English nor French	120	60	65	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,485	60,745	62,740	43,405	22,450	20,965
English	4,720	2,355	2,365	1,540	870	670
French	117,550	57,785	59,770	41,675	21,475	20,200
English and French	1,090	555	540	190	100	90
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,265	2,635	2,635	1,630	915	715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.3	4.2	3.8	4.1	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,485	60,745	62,735	43,410	22,445	20,960
Single responses	121,930	60,005	61,930	42,955	22,215	20,745
Official languages	118,395	58,265	60,130	42,505	22,005	20,505
English	3,990	2,015	1,975	1,415	805	605
French	114,405	56,250	58,150	41,095	21,195	19,895
Non-official languages	3,535	1,735	1,800	450	205	240
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	445	210	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	245	205	25	15	10
Berber languages	70	40	30	5	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	200	170	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	365	200	170	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	115	55	65	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	60	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,375	1,170	1,205	340	145	195
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	130	180	60	25	35
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	130	175	60	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	5	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	10	5	10
Russian	110	40	75	25	10	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	115	100	35	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	15	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	80	25	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	35	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	80	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	65	40	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	65	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	775	810	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	155	125	20	5	10
Portuguese	225	105	115	30	15	15
Romanian	195	90	105	15	5	5
Spanish	885	425	460	120	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	40	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	90	120	20	5	10
Chinese languages	215	90	125	20	10	10
Cantonese	40	20	25	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	60	90	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	5
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,555	745	810	450	235	220
English and French	1,105	545	560	365	200	175
English and non-official language	55	25	30	15	0	10
French and non-official language	310	135	175	60	35	30
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,485	60,745	62,735	43,410	22,445	20,960
Single responses	121,545	59,835	61,710	42,925	22,195	20,725
Official languages	120,285	59,210	61,075	42,815	22,140	20,670
English	4,095	2,060	2,025	1,305	735	565
French	116,195	57,150	59,050	41,510	21,405	20,105
Non-official languages	1,265	630	635	110	50	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	630	635	110	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	895	445	450	95	45	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	65	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	70	35	40	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	295	310	60	30	30
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	35	10	0	5
Romanian	115	55	60	5	5	0
Spanish	375	185	190	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	5	5	5
Chinese languages	145	70	75	10	5	5
Cantonese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	60	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,940	915	1,025	485	255	235
English and French	1,110	545	565	365	205	160
English and non-official language	75	30	45	10	5	5
French and non-official language	625	275	350	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	130	60	70	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,485	60,750	62,740	43,410	22,445	20,960
None	110,680	54,190	56,490	39,405	20,315	19,095
English	8,380	4,355	4,025	2,990	1,630	1,360
French	2,385	1,225	1,155	705	370	330
Non-official language	1,570	740	830	230	100	130
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	735	830	225	100	125
English and French	110	55	50	15	5	5
English and non-official language	265	130	130	55	20	35
French and non-official language	95	45	50	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,015	48,115	49,905	32,570	16,735	15,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,775	46,590	48,185	31,845	16,435	15,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,501	50,214	36,065	46,174	53,922	39,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,810	46,600	48,210	31,860	16,435	15,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,457	41,750	31,590	39,110	44,245	34,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,170	44,620	44,550	30,380	15,910	14,470
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,479	47,298	30,976	41,642	51,093	33,799
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,240	28,590	37,650	21,205	9,585	11,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,750	5,403	7,420	6,560	5,060	7,442
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,225	38,420	36,810	26,695	14,100	12,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,596	47,680	33,167	41,641	50,304	34,705
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,015	48,115	49,905	32,570	16,735	15,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,615	46,505	48,110	31,915	16,495	15,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,798	61,627	42,296	52,365	60,553	43,607
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,640	46,505	48,135	31,930	16,500	15,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,360	48,016	34,929	42,026	47,727	35,930
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,020	44,575	44,450	30,430	15,995	14,440
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,777	59,357	38,167	48,985	58,016	38,983
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,380	28,625	37,755	21,325	9,725	11,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,413	7,690	8,962	8,463	7,289	9,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,225	38,340	36,885	26,700	14,165	12,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,171	56,904	39,095	47,112	54,562	38,689
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,015	48,110	49,900	32,565	16,735	15,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,445	19,155	16,290	12,880	7,030	5,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,831	65,532	48,318	54,009	61,910	46,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,215	74,990	53,716	60,433	68,566	50,657
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.3	83.7	89.4	93.1	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.6	70.4	75.0	76.5	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.7	16.3	10.6	7.0	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,015	48,110	49,905	32,570	16,735	15,835
Without total income	3,240	1,520	1,715	725	300	420
With total income	94,780	46,595	48,185	31,850	16,435	15,410
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.8	98.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,165	3,740	5,425	2,790	1,150	1,640
$10,000 to $19,999	12,915	4,775	8,145	3,470	1,365	2,110
$20,000 to $29,999	11,235	4,450	6,790	3,150	1,275	1,875
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	4,920	6,110	3,940	1,710	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	11,205	5,285	5,925	4,150	1,980	2,175
$50,000 to $59,999	9,295	4,755	4,535	3,595	1,920	1,680
$60,000 to $69,999	7,475	4,075	3,400	3,435	2,155	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	6,420	3,685	2,735	2,550	1,605	950
$80,000 to $89,999	4,590	2,745	1,845	1,515	970	550
$90,000 to $99,999	3,090	2,060	1,035	940	625	315
$100,000 and over	8,350	6,105	2,245	2,305	1,690	610
$100,000 to $149,999	5,980	4,260	1,720	1,590	1,125	465
$150,000 and over	2,370	1,845	525	710	565	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,020	48,115	49,905	32,570	16,735	15,830
Without after-tax income	3,205	1,515	1,695	710	295	415
With after-tax income	94,805	46,600	48,210	31,860	16,435	15,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.8	98.2	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,830	3,860	5,965	2,960	1,195	1,760
$10,000 to $19,999	13,615	5,120	8,495	3,755	1,485	2,265
$20,000 to $29,999	14,125	5,815	8,310	4,225	1,750	2,480
$30,000 to $39,999	15,255	7,200	8,055	5,480	2,595	2,885
$40,000 to $49,999	13,360	6,830	6,525	5,260	2,865	2,400
$50,000 to $59,999	10,245	5,720	4,525	4,510	2,825	1,685
$60,000 to $69,999	7,445	4,365	3,080	2,580	1,545	1,035
$70,000 to $79,999	4,190	2,770	1,425	1,145	745	405
$80,000 and over	6,745	4,920	1,830	1,945	1,430	515
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,670	730	655	455	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	970	385	380	260	115
$100,000 and over	2,990	2,275	715	910	710	205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,015	48,115	49,900	32,570	16,735	15,835
Without employment income	22,790	9,700	13,090	5,870	2,635	3,235
With employment income	75,225	38,415	36,810	26,695	14,100	12,600
Percentage with employment income	76.7	79.8	73.8	82.0	84.3	79.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,390	4,280	4,110	2,495	1,235	1,255
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,165	2,875	1,650	725	925
$10,000 to $19,999	9,170	3,705	5,470	2,885	1,165	1,715
$20,000 to $29,999	7,565	3,010	4,555	2,555	1,010	1,545
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,395	4,390	3,210	1,400	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	7,495	3,475	4,025	3,095	1,470	1,625
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,425	3,155	2,590	1,465	1,120
$60,000 to $69,999	5,495	3,045	2,445	2,730	1,815	915
$70,000 to $79,999	5,275	3,035	2,245	1,960	1,270	690
$80,000 and over	12,425	8,890	3,540	3,530	2,545	995
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,220	1,215	1,140	775	365
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,720	695	715	505	210
$100,000 and over	6,575	4,950	1,625	1,680	1,265	415
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,745	...	...	16,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,889	...	...	90,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,469	...	...	75,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,490	...	...	3,245	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,826	...	...	46,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,994	...	...	38,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,255	...	...	13,090	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,469	...	...	102,473	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,303	...	...	84,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,750	...	...	16,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,534	...	...	102,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	82,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,490	...	...	3,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,156	...	...	53,028	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,158	...	...	42,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,260	...	...	13,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,064	...	...	114,530	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,675	...	...	92,052	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,750	...	...	16,335	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,430	...	...	305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	465	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,730	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,800	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	...	...	1,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	...	...	1,295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	...	...	1,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	1,265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,900	...	...	1,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,755	...	...	7,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,495	...	...	2,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,915	...	...	1,770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,080	...	...	1,610	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,275	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,745	...	...	16,330	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,375	...	...	755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	...	...	1,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	...	...	1,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,155	...	...	1,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	1,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,345	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	4,415	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	2,350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,475	...	...	1,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,550	...	...	12,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,465	...	...	102,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,241	...	...	84,173	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	4,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,787	...	...	88,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,242	...	...	73,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,680	...	...	6,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,917	...	...	119,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,364	...	...	98,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	1,285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	66,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,838	...	...	56,090	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,525	...	...	12,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,289	...	...	114,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,759	...	...	92,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	4,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,660	...	...	101,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,123	...	...	80,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,705	...	...	6,530	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,997	...	...	133,651	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,297	...	...	107,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,145	...	...	1,285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,668	...	...	71,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,041	...	...	59,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,655	6,515	7,135	3,855	2,370	1,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,078	43,170	35,058	44,171	48,085	39,531
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,625	36,288	31,000	37,299	39,826	34,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,645	6,550	7,095	3,850	2,380	1,470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,845	53,749	42,393	50,950	53,791	46,354
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,550	42,256	35,129	40,699	42,695	37,471
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,245	60,330	61,920	42,965	22,110	20,860
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,710	23,060	25,650	16,590	8,490	8,105
In the bottom decile	4,505	2,080	2,425	1,125	625	500
In the second decile	7,270	3,160	4,110	1,815	900	915
In the third decile	9,975	4,720	5,255	3,245	1,655	1,590
In the fourth decile	12,520	6,045	6,475	4,620	2,340	2,280
In the fifth decile	14,440	7,055	7,385	5,780	2,965	2,815
In the top half of the distribution	73,535	37,270	36,270	26,380	13,620	12,760
In the sixth decile	15,475	7,735	7,740	6,485	3,400	3,085
In the seventh decile	16,810	8,445	8,370	6,890	3,570	3,320
In the eighth decile	16,890	8,625	8,265	5,680	2,925	2,755
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,330	6,955	4,410	2,260	2,145
In the top decile	10,070	5,140	4,935	2,910	1,460	1,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,245	60,325	61,915	42,970	22,110	20,865
0 to 17 years	28,540	14,445	14,095	11,710	6,050	5,665
0 to 5 years	9,370	4,735	4,640	4,730	2,465	2,265
18 to 64 years	76,525	37,700	38,825	27,265	13,925	13,345
65 years and over	17,180	8,190	8,995	3,990	2,135	1,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,650	3,320	4,330	1,920	1,000	910
0 to 17 years	1,635	815	825	410	225	190
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	115	65	50
18 to 64 years	4,145	1,880	2,265	1,095	595	505
65 years and over	1,860	630	1,235	405	180	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.5	7.0	4.5	4.5	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.9	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	2.4	2.6	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.8	4.0	4.3	3.8
65 years and over (%)	10.8	7.7	13.7	10.2	8.4	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,190	1,905	2,280	755	410	345
0 to 17 years	900	445	460	140	70	70
0 to 5 years	215	100	115	30	10	20
18 to 64 years	2,770	1,290	1,480	540	320	225
65 years and over	520	175	345	70	20	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.7	1.8	1.9	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	1.2	1.2	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	2.1	2.5	0.6	0.4	0.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	2.0	2.3	1.7
65 years and over (%)	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.8	0.9	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,245	60,325	61,915	42,970	22,105	20,865
Official languages	122,130	60,270	61,860	42,945	22,090	20,855
English	62,020	32,800	29,220	17,810	9,910	7,900
French	121,450	59,945	61,500	42,735	21,975	20,765
Non-official languages	8,835	4,175	4,660	2,010	895	1,115
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,825	4,170	4,660	2,010	895	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	380	320	60	30	25
Berber languages	180	105	75	10	0	0
Kabyle	105	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	325	280	55	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	295	140	155	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,980	3,285	3,695	1,805	770	1,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	195	200	95	35	65
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	195	190	100	35	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	130	70	60	40	15	25
Russian	150	70	80	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	25	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	375	235	215	100	115
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	95	60	40	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	310	175	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	15	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	220	135	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	110	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,820	2,615	3,205	1,540	640	900
Catalan	30	15	15	0	0	10
Italian	915	440	480	85	50	40
Portuguese	375	175	205	105	55	50
Romanian	230	110	125	0	0	0
Spanish	4,570	2,025	2,540	1,395	550	845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	85	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	40	90	35	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	90	20	70	35	15	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	160	50	35	15
Chinese languages	300	135	160	55	35	15
Cantonese	45	10	40	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	110	115	35	30	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	15	15	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,245	60,330	61,915	42,965	22,105	20,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	120,770	59,655	61,110	42,375	21,755	20,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,360	14,440	13,925	11,580	5,940	5,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,405	45,215	47,190	30,795	15,815	14,980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,480	670	805	595	350	240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,245	60,330	61,920	42,970	22,105	20,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,105	57,215	58,885	41,650	21,345	20,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,985	3,035	2,950	1,290	730	555
Before 1981	1,790	960	830	215	145	70
1981 to 1990	640	295	340	145	90	55
1991 to 2000	970	495	475	185	80	100
2001 to 2010	1,850	910	940	500	280	220
2001 to 2005	920	450	475	230	125	105
2006 to 2010	930	460	460	270	155	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	740	370	370	245	135	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	80	80	35	25	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,985	3,035	2,950	1,290	735	555
Under 5 years	845	405	435	185	115	70
5 to 14 years	995	490	505	175	85	90
15 to 24 years	1,030	510	525	215	130	85
25 to 44 years	2,830	1,480	1,350	590	335	265
45 years and over	290	150	140	120	70	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,985	3,035	2,950	1,290	735	555
Americas	1,350	595	755	185	95	90
Brazil	30	20	15	25	0	20
Colombia	205	85	120	10	0	0
El Salvador	65	35	25	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	170	60	105	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	145	40	105	35	25	10
Peru	60	40	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	125	175	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	340	175	170	50	30	25
Europe	2,905	1,600	1,305	950	565	385
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	1,440	855	590	575	350	235
Germany	70	30	35	120	60	60
Greece	40	25	10	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	0	10	0
Italy	160	100	60	20	0	10
Netherlands	25	20	10	10	10	0
Poland	105	50	55	15	10	10
Portugal	95	35	55	20	15	10
Romania	125	50	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	30	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	20	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	60	80	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	605	325	285	145	95	45
Africa	905	510	400	60	30	25
Algeria	190	130	60	25	15	10
Egypt	75	50	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	235	130	105	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	15	10	0
Asia	825	335	490	85	40	45
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	65	205	45	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	20	15	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	75	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	365	375	245	135	105
Americas	210	100	110	30	15	10
Brazil	10	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cuba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	10	10	0
Europe	260	140	120	180	110	70
France	160	95	60	150	90	65
Germany	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	15	10	10
Africa	190	100	95	10	0	10
Algeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	50	10	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	0	0	0
Asia	85	35	45	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,245	60,330	61,915	42,970	22,105	20,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,575	3,320	3,255	1,560	865	700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,165	3,485	3,680	1,390	750	640
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	108,500	53,520	54,980	40,020	20,490	19,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,285	2,125	2,165	1,085	600	490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,365	1,125	650	385	270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,260	845	410	290	215	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,230	515	715	360	165	195
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,285	500	790	370	190	185
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	465	245	220	60	25	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	35	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,245	60,330	61,915	42,965	22,110	20,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,200	600	605	715	350	365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	560	570	700	335	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	590	295	295	295	145	150
Métis	510	250	260	410	195	215
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,045	59,725	61,315	42,255	21,760	20,500
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,245	60,330	61,915	42,970	22,105	20,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	140	125	200	110	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,980	60,190	61,790	42,765	21,995	20,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,245	60,325	61,915	42,965	22,110	20,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	800	375	430	400	195	205
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	785	355	430	405	195	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	555	265	295	285	145	145
Métis single ancestry	205	90	120	110	50	60
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,720	1,775	1,940	1,380	745	635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,660	1,750	1,915	1,340	730	610
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,480	1,695	1,075	550	525
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	260	215	250	160	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	30	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,725	58,180	59,545	41,185	21,165	20,025
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,245	60,330	61,915	42,970	22,105	20,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,835	2,120	470	235	235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	210	95	115	15	10	0
Chinese	480	175	300	60	20	40
Black	1,080	510	570	150	75	75
Filipino	35	30	0	20	10	15
Latin American	830	385	445	105	50	55
Arab	575	285	290	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	320	155	170	50	35	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	125	80	45	0	0	10
Korean	55	20	30	10	10	0
Japanese	35	15	20	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	25	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,290	58,490	59,790	42,500	21,870	20,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,245	60,330	61,915	42,965	22,105	20,860
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,150	2,375	1,780	940	835
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,805	1,785	2,020	1,405	710	695
Inuit	65	35	35	20	25	0
Métis	725	370	355	390	220	170
Other North American origins	89,510	44,015	45,495	33,745	17,240	16,505
Acadian	620	260	360	175	80	95
American	680	295	385	235	115	125
Canadian	86,035	42,270	43,770	32,780	16,730	16,050
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,260	1,695	1,560	895	460	440
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,025	24,555	24,470	15,015	7,925	7,085
British Isles origins	11,330	5,575	5,755	4,260	2,225	2,035
Channel Islander	20	15	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,385	1,680	1,705	875	470	400
Irish	7,030	3,465	3,565	2,810	1,520	1,290
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,805	1,290	1,515	1,165	555	605
Welsh	105	70	35	30	15	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	245	130	115	105	35	70
French origins	36,245	18,100	18,145	11,765	6,220	5,545
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	295	120	175	85	35	45
Corsican	25	10	20	10	10	0
French	36,075	18,040	18,040	11,715	6,200	5,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,240	2,205	2,030	1,225	685	540
Austrian	150	70	80	45	30	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,345	720	625	260	155	105
Dutch	425	235	185	120	60	60
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,060	1,040	1,020	755	420	335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	430	235	200	75	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	130	100	125	75	55
Danish	70	45	20	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	50	40	15	65	45	20
Swedish	85	30	55	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	2,145	1,095	1,045	355	175	185
Bulgarian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	30	50	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	25	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	110	140	15	15	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Lithuanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	785	385	400	185	90	100
Romanian	330	175	160	10	0	0
Russian	310	170	140	55	30	30
Slovak	100	40	60	10	0	10
Ukrainian	355	185	165	35	20	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,890	2,950	2,940	805	420	385
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	150	50	25	25
Italian	3,780	1,935	1,845	490	275	220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	0	10	10
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	710	340	370	130	65	70
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	30	25	10	10	0
Spanish	1,135	545	590	115	50	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	45	30	20
Basque	70	45	25	25	15	15
Jewish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	55	85	15	15	10
Caribbean origins	810	365	450	120	55	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	80	55	25	0	0	0
Dominican	75	35	40	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	555	235	315	65	25	35
Jamaican	25	15	15	10	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	15	10	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,395	670	730	210	105	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	35	25	10	35	10	15
Chilean	165	90	80	0	10	0
Colombian	295	115	180	15	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	35	55	25	20	10
Guyanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	150	150	60	30	30
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	25	10	15
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	100	75	15	0	20
Salvadorean	130	70	60	0	10	0
Uruguayan	30	30	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	10	10	0	0
African origins	1,670	860	805	185	95	90
Central and West African origins	320	170	155	50	25	30
Akan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	50	50	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	20	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	945	485	460	110	60	55
Algerian	175	110	70	35	15	25
Berber	185	105	80	30	20	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	95	100	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	330	140	195	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	55	35	30	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	90	85	25	20	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	110	110	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,150	1,010	1,140	320	160	160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	410	380	115	55	60
Afghan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	75	75	25	10	15
Armenian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	10	0	10
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	215	110	105	55	20	30
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	55	25	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	240	110	125	30	15	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	90	25	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,135	485	655	175	85	95
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	0	10	0
Chinese	675	260	420	60	25	40
Filipino	45	40	10	20	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	90	90	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	25	10	10	10	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,750	...	...	16,330	...	...
Owner	39,590	...	...	14,135	...	...
Renter	9,155	...	...	2,195	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,750	...	...	16,335	...	...
Condominium	5,985	...	...	600	...	...
Not condominium	42,760	...	...	15,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,750	...	...	16,335	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	3,250	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,125	...	...	4,085	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,800	...	...	6,850	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,495	...	...	4,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,745	...	...	16,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,680	...	...	2,320	...	...
5 rooms	6,120	...	...	2,445	...	...
6 rooms	5,500	...	...	2,745	...	...
7 rooms	6,915	...	...	2,710	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,535	...	...	6,115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,750	...	...	16,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,645	...	...	16,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,745	...	...	16,330	...	...
Suitable	48,010	...	...	16,105	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,750	...	...	16,335	...	...
1960 or before	6,240	...	...	1,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,580	...	...	3,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,920	...	...	1,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,715	...	...	2,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,945	...	...	1,680	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,080	...	...	2,825	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,275	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,745	...	...	16,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,575	...	...	15,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,175	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,745	...	...	16,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,150	...	...	7,880	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,225	...	...	8,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,750	...	...	16,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	785	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,330	...	...	2,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,285	...	...	4,120	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,770	...	...	3,470	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,000	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,115	...	...	1,650	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	590	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,420	...	...	16,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,620	...	...	14,455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,800	...	...	1,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,330	...	...	14,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.8	...	...	75.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	1,249	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,248	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,429	...	...	299,444	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,554	...	...	326,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,145	...	...	2,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	19.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	831	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,020	48,110	49,900	32,570	16,735	15,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,845	7,140	6,710	4,145	2,400	1,745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,985	10,045	10,935	6,780	3,630	3,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,185	30,925	32,260	21,640	10,710	10,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,220	10,165	6,055	6,795	4,475	2,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,360	6,070	5,290	4,510	2,465	2,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,860	4,095	765	2,290	2,015	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,280	8,900	11,380	7,005	3,065	3,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,480	1,980	2,495	1,060	420	640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,205	9,885	12,325	6,780	2,750	4,035
Bachelor's degree	15,105	6,615	8,495	4,415	1,725	2,690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,780	740	1,045	510	180	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	580	250	325	215	105	110
Master's degree	4,240	1,975	2,265	1,405	610	795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	305	195	240	130	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,010	32,660	34,350	24,620	12,550	12,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	3,080	2,360	1,805	1,165	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,765	5,710	6,060	4,390	2,430	1,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,805	23,875	25,930	18,425	8,950	9,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,630	7,630	5,005	5,820	3,795	2,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,910	4,505	4,400	3,895	2,100	1,795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,720	3,125	600	1,925	1,695	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,955	6,610	8,345	5,745	2,545	3,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,325	1,480	1,845	860	335	525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,895	8,155	10,740	6,000	2,280	3,725
Bachelor's degree	12,955	5,625	7,330	3,960	1,465	2,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	545	905	420	135	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	170	300	170	70	105
Master's degree	3,605	1,570	2,035	1,230	495	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	250	170	215	110	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,015	48,110	49,900	32,570	16,735	15,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,835	17,190	17,645	10,925	6,025	4,900
Education	4,980	995	3,990	1,545	300	1,250
13. Education	4,980	995	3,990	1,545	295	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,185	1,310	715	310	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	360	135	100	75	30
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	825	1,175	610	235	380
Humanities	3,305	1,175	2,130	925	365	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	290	110	25	85
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	60	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,940	745	1,190	595	235	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	30	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	65	65	10	10	10
54. History	225	120	110	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	470	95	375	90	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,445	1,570	3,880	2,070	630	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	200	520	325	100	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	90	1,095	520	45	475
22. Legal professions and studies	1,070	380	690	365	120	240
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	25	135	35	0	25
42. Psychology	990	215	775	240	40	200
45. Social sciences	1,275	645	635	585	325	260
Business, management and public administration	15,335	5,860	9,470	4,720	1,555	3,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	155	650	315	60	250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,510	5,700	8,810	4,415	1,495	2,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,165	850	680	375	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	265	410	280	110	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	240	145	85	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	135	120	100	60	35
40. Physical sciences	515	400	110	190	145	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	125	60	30	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,550	1,725	825	565	390	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,580	545	520	380	140
25. Library science	205	20	185	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	100	95	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,415	12,500	920	5,245	4,830	415
04. Architecture and related services	430	235	195	225	145	80
14. Engineering	2,450	2,180	270	600	495	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,530	2,320	205	900	795	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,305	3,240	65	1,510	1,455	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,785	2,710	75	1,205	1,170	40
48. Precision production	1,915	1,810	100	805	770	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	690	610	485	280	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	955	510	450	175	60	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	180	155	305	220	85
Health and related fields	7,325	1,385	5,940	2,650	490	2,160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	290	265	160	85	70
51. Health professions and related programs	6,645	1,050	5,600	2,435	375	2,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	50	75	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,015	2,675	2,335	2,025	1,170	860
12. Personal and culinary services	2,570	640	1,925	870	220	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	45	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	1,455	1,135	315	460	350	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	965	865	100	580	490	95
Other	10	10	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	20	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,010	32,660	34,350	24,615	12,550	12,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,205	8,785	8,420	6,190	3,600	2,595
Education	3,550	665	2,885	1,335	225	1,110
13. Education	3,555	660	2,885	1,335	230	1,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	885	1,100	595	250	350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	260	115	85	60	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	625	985	510	185	325
Humanities	2,105	690	1,410	615	250	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	45	250	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	45	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,070	400	665	345	145	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	20	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	10	10	0
54. History	165	95	70	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	370	55	320	75	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,500	1,230	3,270	1,815	520	1,300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	165	430	290	80	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	65	945	455	35	420
22. Legal professions and studies	875	305	570	310	85	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	0	120	20	10	10
42. Psychology	825	165	660	210	30	180
45. Social sciences	1,025	510	520	530	280	250
Business, management and public administration	12,605	4,645	7,960	4,120	1,320	2,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	115	575	275	45	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,910	4,530	7,385	3,845	1,275	2,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,380	745	635	555	305	255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	190	385	255	95	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	130	105	55	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	10	50	35	15
40. Physical sciences	410	310	95	170	130	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	85	40	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,270	1,535	735	510	335	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,430	490	470	330	140
25. Library science	165	0	165	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	80	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,515	9,710	805	4,515	4,140	375
04. Architecture and related services	375	210	170	190	115	80
14. Engineering	2,185	1,930	255	525	435	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,765	160	795	695	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,475	2,420	60	1,315	1,270	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,030	65	1,025	995	30
48. Precision production	1,455	1,365	95	660	625	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	510	570	400	220	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	365	415	145	40	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	150	155	255	175	80
Health and related fields	5,700	1,085	4,615	2,230	390	1,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	120	65	55
51. Health professions and related programs	5,150	830	4,330	2,075	315	1,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	15	60	40	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,175	1,940	1,710	990	720
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	480	1,585	735	200	535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	1,220	950	270	390	295	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	815	730	85	490	400	95
Other	0	0	0	20	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,015	48,110	49,905	32,570	16,735	15,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,835	17,185	17,645	10,925	6,030	4,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,185	30,930	32,255	21,645	10,710	10,935
Location of study inside Canada	60,915	29,640	31,275	20,995	10,340	10,655
Same as province or territory of residence	59,880	29,050	30,830	20,235	9,925	10,315
Different than province or territory of residence	1,035	595	445	760	420	340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,285	980	650	365	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	140	75	70	40	25
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	15	0	10
France	845	495	350	335	215	120
Other	1,055	565	490	200	100	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,010	32,660	34,350	24,615	12,550	12,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,200	8,785	8,420	6,195	3,595	2,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,810	23,875	25,930	18,425	8,955	9,470
Location of study inside Canada	48,095	22,960	25,135	17,890	8,665	9,220
Same as province or territory of residence	47,320	22,545	24,775	17,235	8,330	8,910
Different than province or territory of residence	775	415	360	650	340	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	920	795	540	285	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	105	60	45	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	10	0	10
France	630	365	265	290	175	120
Other	785	375	410	165	70	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,015	48,115	49,905	32,570	16,735	15,830
In the labour force	70,065	35,745	34,320	24,645	12,960	11,690
Employed	67,055	34,090	32,965	23,750	12,380	11,370
Unemployed	3,010	1,660	1,350	895	575	320
Not in the labour force	27,950	12,365	15,585	7,920	3,780	4,145
Participation rate	71.5	74.3	68.8	75.7	77.4	73.8
Employment rate	68.4	70.9	66.1	72.9	74.0	71.8
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.6	3.9	3.6	4.4	2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,015	48,110	49,905	32,570	16,735	15,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,535	11,115	14,420	6,770	3,050	3,725
Worked	72,485	36,995	35,485	25,795	13,690	12,110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,170	19,650	16,520	13,180	7,220	5,960
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,315	17,350	18,965	12,620	6,470	6,150
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	44.0	44.2	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,065	35,750	34,320	24,650	12,960	11,690
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	480	500	200	95	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,260	33,815	24,450	12,870	11,580
Employee	59,840	29,745	30,095	21,520	11,080	10,435
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,235	5,515	3,720	2,930	1,780	1,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,065	35,750	34,320	24,645	12,960	11,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	485	505	200	90	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,820	24,445	12,865	11,580
0 Management occupations	8,660	5,640	3,025	2,650	1,675	975
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,670	3,420	8,250	3,860	970	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,375	4,150	1,220	1,875	1,375	495
3 Health occupations	4,715	810	3,900	1,820	320	1,500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,380	2,730	6,650	4,605	2,200	2,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,420	1,150	1,270	520	230	285
6 Sales and service occupations	14,035	5,880	8,155	4,620	2,030	2,590
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,580	9,125	460	3,575	3,405	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	710	180	300	250	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,355	1,645	710	625	415	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,065	35,745	34,315	24,650	12,960	11,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	485	500	200	90	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,815	24,450	12,865	11,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,070	675	390	245	175	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	110	45	105	80	25
22 Utilities	940	625	315	125	95	30
23 Construction	5,210	4,565	650	2,280	1,975	295
31-33 Manufacturing	7,285	5,165	2,125	1,725	1,180	545
41 Wholesale trade	2,955	1,975	980	760	530	235
44-45 Retail trade	8,545	3,810	4,730	2,410	1,110	1,295
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,720	2,015	705	760	570	190
51 Information and cultural industries	2,210	1,330	880	380	235	145
52 Finance and insurance	3,450	1,465	1,975	875	280	600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,180	680	495	375	205	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,520	3,035	2,485	1,630	885	740
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	15	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,430	925	890	555	330
61 Educational services	5,705	1,520	4,180	1,630	435	1,195
62 Health care and social assistance	7,825	1,230	6,595	3,040	450	2,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,520	765	755	520	255	260
72 Accommodation and food services	3,115	1,210	1,900	1,200	500	695
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,120	1,365	1,755	985	500	485
91 Public administration	4,145	2,280	1,865	4,505	2,845	1,665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,060	34,090	32,965	23,755	12,380	11,370
Worked at home	5,290	2,625	2,660	1,605	750	855
Worked outside Canada	120	85	30	75	75	0
No fixed workplace address	6,210	4,735	1,475	2,390	1,920	475
Worked at usual place	55,445	26,640	28,800	19,680	9,640	10,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,445	26,640	28,800	19,685	9,640	10,040
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,310	3,520	4,785	2,435	1,105	1,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,375	3,115	4,255	2,270	1,550	725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	39,695	19,955	19,740	14,910	6,935	7,980
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	65	60	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,650	31,380	30,270	22,075	11,565	10,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,915	26,470	24,445	20,035	10,745	9,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,985	820	1,170	815	250	570
Public transit	6,090	2,845	3,245	425	165	260
Walked	1,730	685	1,045	455	160	300
Bicycle	425	295	130	95	65	30
Other method	515	270	245	250	180	70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,650	31,380	30,270	22,070	11,560	10,510
Less than 15 minutes	12,975	5,655	7,325	4,280	2,305	1,975
15 to 29 minutes	17,720	8,455	9,270	7,115	3,905	3,215
30 to 44 minutes	15,170	8,360	6,815	7,020	3,690	3,330
45 to 59 minutes	7,855	4,570	3,285	2,540	1,135	1,405
60 minutes and over	7,925	4,340	3,585	1,120	530	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,650	31,380	30,270	22,075	11,560	10,510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,415	4,435	975	1,275	960	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,160	8,140	5,020	6,760	4,265	2,500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,275	8,955	11,315	7,380	3,310	4,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,835	4,280	6,550	3,040	1,265	1,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,665	3,080	1,290	460	830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,225	3,900	3,325	2,330	1,305	1,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,915	37,635	36,280	26,285	13,860	12,420
Single responses	70,505	35,730	34,770	25,525	13,350	12,175
Official languages	70,445	35,695	34,740	25,515	13,345	12,170
English	3,475	1,960	1,515	750	460	290
French	66,970	33,740	33,225	24,770	12,890	11,880
Non-official languages	60	30	30	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	30	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,410	1,900	1,505	760	515	245
English and French	3,300	1,870	1,435	740	505	240
English and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	30	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	15	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,915	37,635	36,280	26,280	13,860	12,420
None	49,185	23,685	25,500	20,005	10,065	9,945
English	21,590	12,175	9,410	5,615	3,410	2,205
French	2,700	1,565	1,140	550	335	215
Non-official language	260	135	125	55	35	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	260	135	125	55	30	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	60	90	50	20	25
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,775	59,600	61,175	42,195	21,720	20,475
Non-movers	109,480	54,135	55,345	38,515	19,860	18,650
Movers	11,295	5,460	5,830	3,680	1,855	1,825
Non-migrants	3,840	1,820	2,015	1,565	775	790
Migrants	7,455	3,640	3,815	2,110	1,080	1,025
Internal migrants	7,320	3,575	3,750	2,045	1,055	995
Intraprovincial migrants	7,220	3,525	3,695	1,850	940	910
Interprovincial migrants	100	55	45	200	120	80
External migrants	135	70	65	65	30	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,585	56,505	58,080	39,060	19,985	19,075
Non-movers	77,150	38,605	38,545	25,000	12,920	12,080
Movers	37,435	17,895	19,535	14,065	7,070	6,990
Non-migrants	11,780	5,445	6,325	5,610	2,760	2,855
Migrants	25,655	12,445	13,205	8,455	4,310	4,140
Internal migrants	24,855	12,040	12,805	8,205	4,165	4,045
Intraprovincial migrants	24,445	11,835	12,610	7,380	3,720	3,655
Interprovincial migrants	405	210	195	830	435	385
External migrants	805	400	400	245	145	100