Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Huntsville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,420	...	...	19,816	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,773	...	...	19,056	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.5	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,971	...	...	10,524	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,748	...	...	8,111	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	211.4	...	...	27.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	588.60	...	...	710.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,420	61,085	63,335	19,815	9,680	10,135
0 to 14 years	24,265	12,245	12,020	2,860	1,480	1,375
0 to 4 years	7,670	3,915	3,750	845	430	410
5 to 9 years	8,780	4,435	4,345	985	495	490
10 to 14 years	7,820	3,900	3,920	1,025	555	470
15 to 64 years	81,060	40,070	40,990	12,610	6,185	6,430
15 to 19 years	7,210	3,695	3,520	1,070	505	570
20 to 24 years	6,650	3,460	3,190	1,050	545	505
25 to 29 years	5,830	2,865	2,965	1,050	520	530
30 to 34 years	7,615	3,650	3,965	1,075	550	525
35 to 39 years	9,390	4,560	4,830	1,025	495	530
40 to 44 years	9,035	4,440	4,595	1,100	565	530
45 to 49 years	8,750	4,350	4,400	1,245	565	680
50 to 54 years	9,750	4,810	4,940	1,650	800	850
55 to 59 years	9,105	4,445	4,660	1,750	865	885
60 to 64 years	7,730	3,805	3,920	1,600	780	820
65 years and over	19,095	8,770	10,320	4,350	2,015	2,335
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,210	3,590	1,300	625	670
70 to 74 years	5,350	2,600	2,750	1,070	520	550
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,510	1,590	755	355	400
80 to 84 years	1,950	825	1,120	575	265	315
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,275	645	250	395
85 to 89 years	1,225	455	765	430	190	240
90 to 94 years	540	135	395	170	55	120
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	30	5	25
100 years and over	20	0	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.0	19.0	14.4	15.3	13.6
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.6	64.7	63.6	63.9	63.4
65 years and over	15.3	14.4	16.3	22.0	20.8	23.0
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	2.0	3.3	2.6	3.9
Average age of the population	39.8	39.1	40.5	44.8	44.0	45.7
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.2	47.8	46.7	48.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,745	...	...	8,110	...	...
Single-detached house	32,675	...	...	6,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,675	...	...	1,490	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,425	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	1,070	...	...	115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,595	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,395	...	...	890	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	390	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,750	...	...	8,115	...	...
1 person	11,495	...	...	2,015	...	...
2 persons	17,490	...	...	3,310	...	...
3 persons	8,015	...	...	1,215	...	...
4 persons	8,210	...	...	1,050	...	...
5 or more persons	3,545	...	...	525	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,245	...	...	19,375	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,160	48,845	51,315	16,960	8,195	8,760
Married or living common law	63,705	31,795	31,905	10,525	5,255	5,270
Married	34,155	17,055	17,100	8,685	4,345	4,340
Living common law	29,550	14,745	14,800	1,835	910	925
Not married and not living common law	36,455	17,040	19,415	6,435	2,945	3,490
Never married	24,900	13,175	11,720	3,655	1,970	1,680
Separated	1,155	535	625	520	250	270
Divorced	6,000	2,315	3,685	1,065	425	635
Widowed	4,400	1,015	3,380	1,200	290	910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,720	...	...	6,020	...	...
2 persons	17,840	...	...	3,490	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	8,075	...	...	1,005	...	...
5 or more persons	2,950	...	...	340	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,720	...	...	6,025	...	...
Total couple families	31,400	...	...	5,175	...	...
Married couples	16,640	...	...	4,255	...	...
Common-law couples	14,765	...	...	915	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,320	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	3,700	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	1,625	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,405	...	...	5,175	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	2,955	...	...
Couples with children	16,605	...	...	2,220	...	...
1 child	6,045	...	...	940	...	...
2 children	7,670	...	...	955	...	...
3 or more children	2,890	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,320	...	...	850	...	...
1 child	3,045	...	...	535	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,260	7,145	8,115	2,980	1,410	1,570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,750	...	...	8,115	...	...
One-census-family households	35,780	...	...	5,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,370	...	...	2,815	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,410	...	...	2,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,505	...	...	2,255	...	...
One-person households	11,490	...	...	2,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,485	60,750	62,740	19,610	9,615	9,995
English only	705	320	385	18,205	9,020	9,185
French only	61,125	27,925	33,200	10	5	5
English and French	61,535	32,440	29,090	1,370	580	790
Neither English nor French	120	60	65	20	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,485	60,745	62,740	19,610	9,615	9,995
English	4,720	2,355	2,365	19,310	9,485	9,825
French	117,550	57,785	59,770	255	115	145
English and French	1,090	555	540	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,265	2,635	2,635	270	120	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.3	4.2	1.4	1.2	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,485	60,745	62,735	19,605	9,615	9,995
Single responses	121,930	60,005	61,930	19,505	9,570	9,935
Official languages	118,395	58,265	60,130	18,625	9,165	9,455
English	3,990	2,015	1,975	18,345	9,035	9,310
French	114,405	56,250	58,150	280	130	155
Non-official languages	3,535	1,735	1,800	880	405	480
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	880	400	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	245	205	10	10	5
Berber languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	200	170	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	365	200	170	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	25	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,375	1,170	1,205	740	350	390
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	130	180	165	80	90
Baltic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	305	130	175	155	70	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	5	5	5
Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	15	0	15
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	70	30	40
Russian	110	40	75	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	115	375	170	200
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	45	25	15	105	55	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	170	85	85	245	105	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	35	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	125	80	50	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	25	15	10
Hindi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	100	65	40	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	65	40	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	775	810	120	55	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	155	125	50	30	25
Portuguese	225	105	115	20	5	10
Romanian	195	90	105	5	0	5
Spanish	885	425	460	45	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	40	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	90	120	20	10	10
Chinese languages	215	90	125	20	10	10
Cantonese	40	20	25	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	155	60	90	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	40	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,555	745	810	105	45	60
English and French	1,105	545	560	35	15	20
English and non-official language	55	25	30	60	30	30
French and non-official language	310	135	175	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,485	60,745	62,735	19,610	9,615	9,995
Single responses	121,545	59,835	61,710	19,465	9,545	9,920
Official languages	120,285	59,210	61,075	19,260	9,445	9,810
English	4,095	2,060	2,025	19,210	9,425	9,785
French	116,195	57,150	59,050	50	20	30
Non-official languages	1,265	630	635	205	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	630	635	205	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	5	5	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	45	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	895	445	450	165	80	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	65	50	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	20	10	15
Russian	70	35	40	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	30	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	15	10	10
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	50	30	10	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	30	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	295	310	25	15	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	35	5	5	0
Romanian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Spanish	375	185	190	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	10	5	5
Chinese languages	145	70	75	10	5	10
Cantonese	20	5	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,940	915	1,025	145	70	75
English and French	1,110	545	565	20	5	15
English and non-official language	75	30	45	125	60	65
French and non-official language	625	275	350	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	60	70	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,485	60,750	62,740	19,610	9,615	9,995
None	110,680	54,190	56,490	18,950	9,330	9,625
English	8,380	4,355	4,025	125	50	70
French	2,385	1,225	1,155	245	105	140
Non-official language	1,570	740	830	275	120	155
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	735	830	270	120	150
English and French	110	55	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	130	130	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	45	50	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,015	48,115	49,905	16,545	8,050	8,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,775	46,590	48,185	16,200	7,885	8,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,501	50,214	36,065	32,006	39,370	26,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,810	46,600	48,210	16,210	7,890	8,325
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,457	41,750	31,590	29,264	35,154	24,749
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,170	44,620	44,550	14,750	7,315	7,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,479	47,298	30,976	29,078	36,661	23,232
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,240	28,590	37,650	11,780	5,405	6,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,750	5,403	7,420	7,341	7,051	7,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,225	38,420	36,810	11,755	6,085	5,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,596	47,680	33,167	27,513	32,819	23,868
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,015	48,115	49,905	16,545	8,045	8,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,615	46,505	48,110	16,225	7,910	8,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,798	61,627	42,296	42,848	50,973	35,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,640	46,505	48,135	16,235	7,910	8,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,360	48,016	34,929	36,168	42,110	30,523
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,020	44,575	44,450	14,790	7,300	7,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,777	59,357	38,167	40,373	49,149	31,827
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,380	28,625	37,755	11,715	5,325	6,390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,413	7,690	8,962	8,376	8,360	8,389
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,225	38,340	36,885	11,755	6,030	5,725
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,171	56,904	39,095	38,470	45,075	31,513
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,015	48,110	49,900	16,545	8,050	8,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,445	19,155	16,290	5,310	3,045	2,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,831	65,532	48,318	46,737	53,107	39,571
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,215	74,990	53,716	57,757	64,750	48,339
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.3	83.7	85.5	88.6	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.6	70.4	64.5	66.9	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.7	16.3	14.5	11.3	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,015	48,110	49,905	16,545	8,045	8,495
Without total income	3,240	1,520	1,715	345	160	180
With total income	94,780	46,595	48,185	16,200	7,890	8,315
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	97.9	98.1	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,165	3,740	5,425	2,120	875	1,245
$10,000 to $19,999	12,915	4,775	8,145	2,925	1,130	1,795
$20,000 to $29,999	11,235	4,450	6,790	2,610	1,090	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	4,920	6,110	2,070	895	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	11,205	5,285	5,925	1,730	925	800
$50,000 to $59,999	9,295	4,755	4,535	1,270	760	515
$60,000 to $69,999	7,475	4,075	3,400	975	625	355
$70,000 to $79,999	6,420	3,685	2,735	705	440	265
$80,000 to $89,999	4,590	2,745	1,845	470	280	190
$90,000 to $99,999	3,090	2,060	1,035	395	225	175
$100,000 and over	8,350	6,105	2,245	930	650	280
$100,000 to $149,999	5,980	4,260	1,720	640	445	195
$150,000 and over	2,370	1,845	525	290	205	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,020	48,115	49,905	16,545	8,045	8,495
Without after-tax income	3,205	1,515	1,695	335	160	170
With after-tax income	94,805	46,600	48,210	16,210	7,885	8,325
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	98.0	98.0	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,830	3,860	5,965	2,225	900	1,320
$10,000 to $19,999	13,615	5,120	8,495	3,080	1,200	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	14,125	5,815	8,310	3,000	1,270	1,725
$30,000 to $39,999	15,255	7,200	8,055	2,420	1,130	1,285
$40,000 to $49,999	13,360	6,830	6,525	1,860	1,060	800
$50,000 to $59,999	10,245	5,720	4,525	1,275	815	465
$60,000 to $69,999	7,445	4,365	3,080	820	485	330
$70,000 to $79,999	4,190	2,770	1,425	580	350	230
$80,000 and over	6,745	4,920	1,830	960	670	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,670	730	345	240	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	970	385	170	120	50
$100,000 and over	2,990	2,275	715	445	315	130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,015	48,115	49,900	16,545	8,045	8,495
Without employment income	22,790	9,700	13,090	4,790	1,965	2,825
With employment income	75,225	38,415	36,810	11,755	6,085	5,670
Percentage with employment income	76.7	79.8	73.8	71.0	75.6	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,390	4,280	4,110	1,930	1,025	905
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,165	2,875	1,160	470	685
$10,000 to $19,999	9,170	3,705	5,470	1,655	725	925
$20,000 to $29,999	7,565	3,010	4,555	1,480	645	835
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,395	4,390	1,235	555	680
$40,000 to $49,999	7,495	3,475	4,025	1,130	630	500
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,425	3,155	850	535	315
$60,000 to $69,999	5,495	3,045	2,445	585	395	190
$70,000 to $79,999	5,275	3,035	2,245	455	285	170
$80,000 and over	12,425	8,890	3,540	1,275	820	460
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,220	1,215	330	190	150
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,720	695	340	190	145
$100,000 and over	6,575	4,950	1,625	605	445	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,745	...	...	8,110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,889	...	...	69,332	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,469	...	...	61,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,490	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,826	...	...	31,061	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,994	...	...	28,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,255	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,469	...	...	82,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,303	...	...	72,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,750	...	...	8,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,534	...	...	85,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	72,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,490	...	...	2,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,156	...	...	42,678	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,158	...	...	36,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,260	...	...	6,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,064	...	...	100,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,675	...	...	84,340	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,750	...	...	8,110	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,430	...	...	395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,730	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,800	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	...	...	670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,900	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,755	...	...	2,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,495	...	...	855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,915	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,080	...	...	530	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,275	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,745	...	...	8,110	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,375	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	...	...	820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,155	...	...	745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,345	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	1,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,475	...	...	415	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,470	...	...	455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,550	...	...	5,940	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,465	...	...	82,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,241	...	...	72,363	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,787	...	...	75,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,242	...	...	66,588	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,680	...	...	2,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,917	...	...	101,868	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,364	...	...	89,109	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	51,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,838	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,525	...	...	5,950	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,289	...	...	99,673	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,759	...	...	83,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	2,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,660	...	...	92,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,123	...	...	77,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,705	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,997	...	...	121,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,297	...	...	102,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,145	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,668	...	...	61,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,041	...	...	55,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,655	6,515	7,135	2,615	1,260	1,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,078	43,170	35,058	29,498	32,730	26,953
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,625	36,288	31,000	27,129	29,862	25,395
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,645	6,550	7,095	2,605	1,320	1,290
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,845	53,749	42,393	39,192	43,033	35,262
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,550	42,256	35,129	33,698	36,246	31,092
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,245	60,330	61,920	19,375	9,520	9,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,710	23,060	25,650	9,990	4,775	5,215
In the bottom decile	4,505	2,080	2,425	1,550	730	820
In the second decile	7,270	3,160	4,110	1,935	865	1,075
In the third decile	9,975	4,720	5,255	2,230	1,085	1,145
In the fourth decile	12,520	6,045	6,475	2,135	1,050	1,090
In the fifth decile	14,440	7,055	7,385	2,145	1,055	1,090
In the top half of the distribution	73,535	37,270	36,270	9,380	4,740	4,645
In the sixth decile	15,475	7,735	7,740	2,205	1,110	1,095
In the seventh decile	16,810	8,445	8,370	2,020	1,020	1,000
In the eighth decile	16,890	8,625	8,265	1,910	950	960
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,330	6,955	1,845	925	925
In the top decile	10,070	5,140	4,935	1,400	735	670
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,245	60,325	61,915	19,375	9,520	9,855
0 to 17 years	28,540	14,445	14,095	3,460	1,790	1,670
0 to 5 years	9,370	4,735	4,640	1,030	525	510
18 to 64 years	76,525	37,700	38,825	11,870	5,805	6,075
65 years and over	17,180	8,190	8,995	4,040	1,925	2,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,650	3,320	4,330	2,340	1,065	1,275
0 to 17 years	1,635	815	825	505	250	255
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	175	85	90
18 to 64 years	4,145	1,880	2,265	1,375	645	740
65 years and over	1,860	630	1,235	460	170	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.5	7.0	12.1	11.2	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.9	14.6	14.0	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	17.0	16.2	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.8	11.6	11.1	12.2
65 years and over (%)	10.8	7.7	13.7	11.4	8.8	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,190	1,905	2,280	805	400	410
0 to 17 years	900	445	460	155	70	85
0 to 5 years	215	100	115	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	2,770	1,290	1,480	610	305	300
65 years and over	520	175	345	45	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.7	4.2	4.2	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	4.5	3.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	2.1	2.5	4.4	3.8	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	5.1	5.3	4.9
65 years and over (%)	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.1	1.0	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,245	60,325	61,915	19,370	9,520	9,855
Official languages	122,130	60,270	61,860	19,360	9,510	9,850
English	62,020	32,800	29,220	19,345	9,505	9,840
French	121,450	59,945	61,500	1,380	545	835
Non-official languages	8,835	4,175	4,660	1,170	570	595
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,825	4,170	4,660	1,165	570	595
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	380	320	10	10	0
Berber languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	325	280	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	40	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	295	140	155	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	50	15	35	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,980	3,285	3,695	995	475	520
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	195	200	215	105	110
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	390	195	190	200	90	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	15	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	130	70	60	105	30	70
Russian	150	70	80	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	25	0	25	30	25	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	375	235	440	195	250
Afrikaans	0	10	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	95	60	40	140	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	310	175	280	105	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	70	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	220	135	85	30	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	25	15	15
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	15	15	0
Hindi	30	20	10	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	110	75	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,820	2,615	3,205	330	160	170
Catalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	915	440	480	80	50	30
Portuguese	375	175	205	45	25	20
Romanian	230	110	125	0	0	10
Spanish	4,570	2,025	2,540	205	95	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	35	15	15	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	20	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	85	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	40	90	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	90	20	70	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	300	135	160	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	10	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	110	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	55	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	35	15	15	25	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,245	60,330	61,915	19,375	9,515	9,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	120,770	59,655	61,110	19,065	9,365	9,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,360	14,440	13,925	3,455	1,790	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,405	45,215	47,190	15,605	7,575	8,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,480	670	805	315	150	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,245	60,330	61,920	19,375	9,515	9,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,105	57,215	58,885	17,910	8,810	9,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,985	3,035	2,950	1,435	695	740
Before 1981	1,790	960	830	925	490	440
1981 to 1990	640	295	340	120	55	65
1991 to 2000	970	495	475	120	65	60
2001 to 2010	1,850	910	940	195	65	130
2001 to 2005	920	450	475	75	25	50
2006 to 2010	930	460	460	125	45	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	740	370	370	70	30	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	80	80	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,985	3,035	2,950	1,435	700	740
Under 5 years	845	405	435	240	115	120
5 to 14 years	995	490	505	270	160	115
15 to 24 years	1,030	510	525	380	175	205
25 to 44 years	2,830	1,480	1,350	465	215	250
45 years and over	290	150	140	85	30	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,985	3,035	2,950	1,440	695	740
Americas	1,350	595	755	235	130	100
Brazil	30	20	15	10	0	0
Colombia	205	85	120	0	0	10
El Salvador	65	35	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	170	60	105	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mexico	145	40	105	0	0	0
Peru	60	40	20	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	30	25	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	125	175	130	60	75
Other places of birth in Americas	340	175	170	40	40	0
Europe	2,905	1,600	1,305	1,040	495	540
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	1,440	855	590	15	20	0
Germany	70	30	35	165	75	90
Greece	40	25	10	10	10	0
Hungary	15	10	10	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	25	15	10
Italy	160	100	60	35	15	20
Netherlands	25	20	10	120	70	45
Poland	105	50	55	70	20	55
Portugal	95	35	55	30	20	10
Romania	125	50	75	0	0	10
Russian Federation	45	30	15	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	60	80	410	180	230
Other places of birth in Europe	605	325	285	110	55	55
Africa	905	510	400	40	20	20
Algeria	190	130	60	0	0	10
Egypt	75	50	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	235	130	105	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	0	0	0
Asia	825	335	490	95	40	55
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	65	205	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	10	10	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	10	10	0
Lebanon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	20	15	0	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	75	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	365	375	75	25	45
Americas	210	100	110	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cuba	25	20	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	260	140	120	20	15	0
France	160	95	60	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	10	0	0
Africa	190	100	95	10	0	10
Algeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	50	10	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	0	0	0
Asia	85	35	45	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,245	60,330	61,915	19,375	9,520	9,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,575	3,320	3,255	1,545	770	775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,165	3,485	3,680	2,755	1,395	1,355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	108,500	53,520	54,980	15,075	7,350	7,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,285	2,125	2,165	530	215	315
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,365	1,125	275	135	145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,260	845	410	110	85	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,230	515	715	170	50	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,285	500	790	230	65	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	465	245	220	20	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,245	60,330	61,915	19,375	9,520	9,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,200	600	605	525	240	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	560	570	475	215	265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	590	295	295	290	130	165
Métis	510	250	260	175	80	95
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	15	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,045	59,725	61,315	18,855	9,275	9,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,245	60,330	61,915	19,370	9,515	9,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	140	125	190	80	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,980	60,190	61,790	19,185	9,435	9,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,245	60,325	61,915	19,375	9,520	9,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	800	375	430	70	30	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	785	355	430	75	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	555	265	295	60	25	35
Métis single ancestry	205	90	120	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,720	1,775	1,940	950	415	530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,660	1,750	1,915	925	405	520
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,480	1,695	685	290	390
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	260	215	235	110	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	30	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,725	58,180	59,545	18,355	9,070	9,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,245	60,330	61,915	19,375	9,520	9,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,835	2,120	380	185	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	210	95	115	65	30	30
Chinese	480	175	300	15	10	10
Black	1,080	510	570	135	70	65
Filipino	35	30	0	30	0	25
Latin American	830	385	445	20	15	0
Arab	575	285	290	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	320	155	170	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	125	80	45	10	10	10
Korean	55	20	30	15	10	0
Japanese	35	15	20	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	50	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,290	58,490	59,790	18,990	9,335	9,660
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,245	60,330	61,915	19,370	9,520	9,855
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,150	2,375	1,020	445	575
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,805	1,785	2,020	765	325	440
Inuit	65	35	35	15	10	10
Métis	725	370	355	265	120	145
Other North American origins	89,510	44,015	45,495	6,770	3,385	3,380
Acadian	620	260	360	30	10	20
American	680	295	385	275	160	115
Canadian	86,035	42,270	43,770	6,590	3,300	3,290
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,260	1,695	1,560	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,025	24,555	24,470	15,970	7,740	8,230
British Isles origins	11,330	5,575	5,755	13,135	6,310	6,825
Channel Islander	20	15	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,385	1,680	1,705	8,805	4,180	4,625
Irish	7,030	3,465	3,565	5,255	2,485	2,770
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	2,805	1,290	1,515	5,925	2,880	3,045
Welsh	105	70	35	505	225	285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	245	130	115	615	240	375
French origins	36,245	18,100	18,145	2,245	980	1,265
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	295	120	175	0	0	0
Corsican	25	10	20	0	0	0
French	36,075	18,040	18,040	2,245	980	1,270
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,240	2,205	2,030	3,855	1,760	2,095
Austrian	150	70	80	100	55	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,345	720	625	70	30	40
Dutch	425	235	185	1,125	545	575
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	2,060	1,040	1,020	2,700	1,185	1,515
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	430	235	200	125	65	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	130	100	630	275	355
Danish	70	45	20	145	65	80
Finnish	20	0	10	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	75	25	50
Norwegian	50	40	15	175	75	100
Swedish	85	30	55	120	50	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,145	1,095	1,045	1,785	850	940
Bulgarian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	60	35	30	55	40	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	45	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	45	40	10
Hungarian	250	110	140	225	105	125
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	35	30	40	25	20
Moldovan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	785	385	400	760	345	415
Romanian	330	175	160	70	20	45
Russian	310	170	140	160	60	95
Slovak	100	40	60	50	25	30
Ukrainian	355	185	165	560	245	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	10	0
Southern European origins	5,890	2,950	2,940	1,310	710	605
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	60	30	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	150	60	30	25
Italian	3,780	1,935	1,845	875	470	410
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Maltese	15	0	15	35	15	20
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	710	340	370	145	75	75
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	55	30	25	25	15	10
Spanish	1,135	545	590	130	75	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	30	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	90	50	40
Basque	70	45	25	20	0	15
Jewish	10	15	0	40	25	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	55	85	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	810	365	450	155	85	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	80	55	25	10	0	0
Dominican	75	35	40	15	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	555	235	315	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	15	15	60	25	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	40	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,395	670	730	135	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	15	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	25	10	20	15	0
Chilean	165	90	80	0	0	0
Colombian	295	115	180	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	0	25	0	10	0
Guatemalan	85	35	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	30	0	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	300	150	150	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	180	100	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	130	70	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	30	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	10	10	0	10
African origins	1,670	860	805	90	60	25
Central and West African origins	320	170	155	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	945	485	460	0	0	0
Algerian	175	110	70	0	0	0
Berber	185	105	80	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	95	100	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	330	140	195	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	55	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	90	85	20	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	65	45	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	110	110	60	40	20
Asian origins	2,150	1,010	1,140	230	95	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	410	380	60	25	30
Afghan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	75	75	0	0	0
Armenian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	10	10	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	215	110	105	35	15	20
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	35	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	240	110	125	55	30	25
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	90	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	10	20	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,135	485	655	130	45	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	0	0	0
Chinese	675	260	420	20	10	10
Filipino	45	40	10	55	10	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Japanese	55	20	35	20	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	90	90	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	25	10	30	0	25
Australian	15	10	0	10	0	10
New Zealander	15	15	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,750	...	...	8,110	...	...
Owner	39,590	...	...	6,590	...	...
Renter	9,155	...	...	1,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,750	...	...	8,110	...	...
Condominium	5,985	...	...	440	...	...
Not condominium	42,760	...	...	7,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,750	...	...	8,115	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,250	...	...	660	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,125	...	...	1,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,800	...	...	3,400	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,495	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,745	...	...	8,110	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,680	...	...	1,385	...	...
5 rooms	6,120	...	...	1,170	...	...
6 rooms	5,500	...	...	1,375	...	...
7 rooms	6,915	...	...	1,260	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,535	...	...	2,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,750	...	...	8,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,645	...	...	8,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,745	...	...	8,110	...	...
Suitable	48,010	...	...	7,905	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,750	...	...	8,110	...	...
1960 or before	6,240	...	...	1,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,580	...	...	2,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,920	...	...	1,420	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,715	...	...	1,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,945	...	...	680	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,080	...	...	585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,275	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,745	...	...	8,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,575	...	...	7,460	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,175	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,745	...	...	8,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,150	...	...	4,565	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,225	...	...	3,420	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,750	...	...	8,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	785	...	...	130	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,330	...	...	910	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,285	...	...	1,155	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,770	...	...	1,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,000	...	...	1,790	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,115	...	...	1,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	880	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,420	...	...	8,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,620	...	...	6,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,800	...	...	2,005	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,330	...	...	6,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.8	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,429	...	...	299,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,554	...	...	353,951	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,145	...	...	1,515	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	52.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	983	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	1,010	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,020	48,110	49,900	16,540	8,045	8,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,845	7,140	6,710	2,910	1,540	1,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,985	10,045	10,935	5,020	2,285	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,185	30,925	32,260	8,615	4,220	4,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,220	10,165	6,055	1,605	1,185	420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,360	6,070	5,290	675	410	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,860	4,095	765	935	770	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,280	8,900	11,380	3,950	1,725	2,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,480	1,980	2,495	250	95	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,205	9,885	12,325	2,805	1,215	1,595
Bachelor's degree	15,105	6,615	8,495	2,005	785	1,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,780	740	1,045	215	120	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	580	250	325	145	90	55
Master's degree	4,240	1,975	2,265	400	200	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	305	195	35	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,010	32,660	34,350	10,415	5,105	5,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	3,080	2,360	1,100	685	415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,765	5,710	6,060	3,090	1,475	1,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,805	23,875	25,930	6,225	2,945	3,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,630	7,630	5,005	1,060	765	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,910	4,505	4,400	450	280	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,720	3,125	600	615	485	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,955	6,610	8,345	3,015	1,335	1,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,325	1,480	1,845	125	50	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,895	8,155	10,740	2,025	800	1,220
Bachelor's degree	12,955	5,625	7,330	1,445	520	925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	545	905	145	70	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	170	300	110	55	50
Master's degree	3,605	1,570	2,035	310	150	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	250	170	15	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,015	48,110	49,900	16,545	8,050	8,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,835	17,190	17,645	7,930	3,825	4,100
Education	4,980	995	3,990	585	170	415
13. Education	4,980	995	3,990	580	170	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,185	1,310	285	90	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	360	135	65	40	30
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	825	1,175	220	50	170
Humanities	3,305	1,175	2,130	505	190	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	290	55	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	60	140	35	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,940	745	1,190	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	30	50	15	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	65	65	75	45	35
54. History	225	120	110	65	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	470	95	375	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,445	1,570	3,880	960	255	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	200	520	105	30	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	90	1,095	215	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,070	380	690	145	40	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	25	135	20	0	20
42. Psychology	990	215	775	135	10	125
45. Social sciences	1,275	645	635	315	150	165
Business, management and public administration	15,335	5,860	9,470	1,360	525	840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	155	650	130	30	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,510	5,700	8,810	1,235	495	735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,165	850	235	130	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	265	410	115	70	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	240	145	50	10	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	135	120	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	515	400	110	55	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	125	60	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,550	1,725	825	160	85	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,580	545	105	60	45
25. Library science	205	20	185	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	100	95	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,415	12,500	920	1,945	1,850	95
04. Architecture and related services	430	235	195	85	75	10
14. Engineering	2,450	2,180	270	185	155	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,530	2,320	205	270	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,305	3,240	65	585	580	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,785	2,710	75	615	605	10
48. Precision production	1,915	1,810	100	200	185	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	690	610	310	245	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	955	510	450	110	75	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	180	155	195	170	30
Health and related fields	7,325	1,385	5,940	1,565	330	1,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	290	265	205	85	115
51. Health professions and related programs	6,645	1,050	5,600	1,340	225	1,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	50	75	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,015	2,675	2,335	715	340	375
12. Personal and culinary services	2,570	640	1,925	440	145	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,455	1,135	315	170	105	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	965	865	100	95	85	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,010	32,660	34,350	10,415	5,105	5,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,205	8,785	8,420	4,190	2,165	2,025
Education	3,550	665	2,885	355	95	260
13. Education	3,555	660	2,885	355	95	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	885	1,100	235	75	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	260	115	40	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	625	985	190	40	145
Humanities	2,105	690	1,410	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	45	250	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	45	120	20	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,070	400	665	55	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	30	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	40	20	20
54. History	165	95	70	40	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	370	55	320	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,500	1,230	3,270	715	165	550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	165	430	75	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	65	945	170	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	875	305	570	110	30	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	0	120	20	10	20
42. Psychology	825	165	660	115	10	105
45. Social sciences	1,025	510	520	220	90	125
Business, management and public administration	12,605	4,645	7,960	975	370	605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	115	575	90	25	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,910	4,530	7,385	880	350	535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,380	745	635	175	90	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	190	385	100	65	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	130	105	45	0	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	410	310	95	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	85	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,270	1,535	735	100	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,430	490	70	35	30
25. Library science	165	0	165	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	80	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,515	9,710	805	1,330	1,245	85
04. Architecture and related services	375	210	170	65	55	10
14. Engineering	2,185	1,930	255	115	95	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,765	160	195	170	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,475	2,420	60	445	435	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,030	65	355	345	10
48. Precision production	1,455	1,365	95	155	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	510	570	240	195	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	365	415	70	50	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	150	155	170	145	30
Health and related fields	5,700	1,085	4,615	1,200	250	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	180	75	105
51. Health professions and related programs	5,150	830	4,330	1,000	155	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	15	60	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,175	1,940	555	275	280
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	480	1,585	345	125	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,220	950	270	140	85	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	815	730	85	75	60	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,015	48,110	49,905	16,540	8,045	8,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,835	17,185	17,645	7,930	3,830	4,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,185	30,930	32,255	8,610	4,220	4,400
Location of study inside Canada	60,915	29,640	31,275	8,035	3,935	4,100
Same as province or territory of residence	59,880	29,050	30,830	7,635	3,720	3,915
Different than province or territory of residence	1,035	595	445	405	220	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,285	980	580	280	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	140	75	150	60	95
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	15	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	140	60	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	845	495	350	0	0	0
Other	1,055	565	490	260	155	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,010	32,660	34,350	10,415	5,105	5,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,200	8,785	8,420	4,190	2,160	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,810	23,875	25,930	6,225	2,945	3,280
Location of study inside Canada	48,095	22,960	25,135	5,905	2,820	3,085
Same as province or territory of residence	47,320	22,545	24,775	5,600	2,650	2,950
Different than province or territory of residence	775	415	360	305	170	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	920	795	315	125	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	105	60	90	30	65
Philippines	0	0	0	15	10	15
India	10	0	0	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	60	25	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	0	0	0
France	630	365	265	0	0	0
Other	785	375	410	135	60	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,015	48,115	49,905	16,545	8,050	8,495
In the labour force	70,065	35,745	34,320	10,385	5,360	5,030
Employed	67,055	34,090	32,965	9,690	4,975	4,720
Unemployed	3,010	1,660	1,350	695	385	305
Not in the labour force	27,950	12,365	15,585	6,155	2,690	3,465
Participation rate	71.5	74.3	68.8	62.8	66.6	59.2
Employment rate	68.4	70.9	66.1	58.6	61.8	55.6
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.6	3.9	6.7	7.2	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,015	48,110	49,905	16,540	8,045	8,495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,535	11,115	14,420	5,435	2,355	3,080
Worked	72,485	36,995	35,485	11,105	5,695	5,410
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,170	19,650	16,520	5,515	3,200	2,315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,315	17,350	18,965	5,600	2,495	3,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	42.3	42.7	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,065	35,750	34,320	10,390	5,360	5,030
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	480	500	115	80	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,260	33,815	10,270	5,280	4,990
Employee	59,840	29,745	30,095	8,515	4,175	4,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,235	5,515	3,720	1,755	1,105	655
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,065	35,750	34,320	10,390	5,360	5,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	485	505	115	80	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,820	10,275	5,280	4,990
0 Management occupations	8,660	5,640	3,025	1,090	660	430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,670	3,420	8,250	1,225	310	920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,375	4,150	1,220	390	320	75
3 Health occupations	4,715	810	3,900	825	165	660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,380	2,730	6,650	940	255	685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,420	1,150	1,270	295	105	190
6 Sales and service occupations	14,035	5,880	8,155	2,790	1,055	1,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,580	9,125	460	2,035	1,895	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	710	180	285	230	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,355	1,645	710	390	290	100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,065	35,745	34,315	10,385	5,360	5,030
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	485	500	115	80	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,815	10,270	5,280	4,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,070	675	390	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	110	45	75	75	0
22 Utilities	940	625	315	115	105	10
23 Construction	5,210	4,565	650	1,290	1,125	160
31-33 Manufacturing	7,285	5,165	2,125	675	505	175
41 Wholesale trade	2,955	1,975	980	320	215	105
44-45 Retail trade	8,545	3,810	4,730	1,575	670	910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,720	2,015	705	265	180	85
51 Information and cultural industries	2,210	1,330	880	150	90	60
52 Finance and insurance	3,450	1,465	1,975	200	75	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,180	680	495	210	110	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,520	3,035	2,485	590	315	275
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,430	925	605	345	260
61 Educational services	5,705	1,520	4,180	500	130	370
62 Health care and social assistance	7,825	1,230	6,595	1,345	240	1,105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,520	765	755	240	135	105
72 Accommodation and food services	3,115	1,210	1,900	1,130	465	670
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,120	1,365	1,755	465	220	245
91 Public administration	4,145	2,280	1,865	410	210	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,060	34,090	32,965	9,690	4,975	4,720
Worked at home	5,290	2,625	2,660	900	435	455
Worked outside Canada	120	85	30	35	20	15
No fixed workplace address	6,210	4,735	1,475	1,525	1,195	330
Worked at usual place	55,445	26,640	28,800	7,235	3,315	3,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,445	26,640	28,800	7,235	3,315	3,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,310	3,520	4,785	5,385	2,300	3,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,375	3,115	4,255	1,250	655	600
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	39,695	19,955	19,740	565	340	225
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	35	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,650	31,380	30,270	8,760	4,515	4,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,915	26,470	24,445	7,440	3,900	3,545
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,985	820	1,170	750	340	410
Public transit	6,090	2,845	3,245	50	25	25
Walked	1,730	685	1,045	415	210	200
Bicycle	425	295	130	10	0	10
Other method	515	270	245	95	40	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,650	31,380	30,270	8,760	4,515	4,245
Less than 15 minutes	12,975	5,655	7,325	3,535	1,500	2,035
15 to 29 minutes	17,720	8,455	9,270	2,995	1,460	1,530
30 to 44 minutes	15,170	8,360	6,815	1,310	865	450
45 to 59 minutes	7,855	4,570	3,285	395	300	95
60 minutes and over	7,925	4,340	3,585	530	395	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,650	31,380	30,270	8,760	4,515	4,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,415	4,435	975	500	390	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,160	8,140	5,020	1,640	1,215	420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,275	8,955	11,315	2,520	1,375	1,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,835	4,280	6,550	2,095	735	1,360
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,665	3,080	935	340	595
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,225	3,900	3,325	1,065	455	605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,915	37,635	36,280	11,400	5,820	5,580
Single responses	70,505	35,730	34,770	11,370	5,805	5,560
Official languages	70,445	35,695	34,740	11,360	5,800	5,560
English	3,475	1,960	1,515	11,310	5,790	5,520
French	66,970	33,740	33,225	55	15	40
Non-official languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	30	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,410	1,900	1,505	30	15	20
English and French	3,300	1,870	1,435	20	10	10
English and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,915	37,635	36,280	11,395	5,825	5,580
None	49,185	23,685	25,500	11,245	5,770	5,475
English	21,590	12,175	9,410	25	0	20
French	2,700	1,565	1,140	110	35	80
Non-official language	260	135	125	20	15	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	135	125	15	15	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	60	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,775	59,600	61,175	19,245	9,430	9,805
Non-movers	109,480	54,135	55,345	17,125	8,505	8,620
Movers	11,295	5,460	5,830	2,120	930	1,190
Non-migrants	3,840	1,820	2,015	1,085	465	615
Migrants	7,455	3,640	3,815	1,035	460	570
Internal migrants	7,320	3,575	3,750	995	450	545
Intraprovincial migrants	7,220	3,525	3,695	905	400	505
Interprovincial migrants	100	55	45	95	55	40
External migrants	135	70	65	35	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,585	56,505	58,080	18,545	9,100	9,450
Non-movers	77,150	38,605	38,545	12,270	6,165	6,105
Movers	37,435	17,895	19,535	6,275	2,930	3,350
Non-migrants	11,780	5,445	6,325	2,990	1,365	1,625
Migrants	25,655	12,445	13,205	3,290	1,570	1,720
Internal migrants	24,855	12,040	12,805	3,165	1,505	1,655
Intraprovincial migrants	24,445	11,835	12,610	2,915	1,370	1,545
Interprovincial migrants	405	210	195	250	135	115
External migrants	805	400	400	125	65	65