Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec and Sylvan Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]			Sylvan Lake, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sylvan Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,420	...	...	14,816	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,773	...	...	12,362r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.5	...	...	19.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,971	...	...	6,567	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,748	...	...	5,616	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	211.4	...	...	634.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	588.60	...	...	23.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,420	61,085	63,335	14,820	7,455	7,360
0 to 14 years	24,265	12,245	12,020	3,360	1,705	1,655
0 to 4 years	7,670	3,915	3,750	1,190	585	605
5 to 9 years	8,780	4,435	4,345	1,170	620	545
10 to 14 years	7,820	3,900	3,920	1,005	495	505
15 to 64 years	81,060	40,070	40,990	10,230	5,195	5,035
15 to 19 years	7,210	3,695	3,520	975	500	475
20 to 24 years	6,650	3,460	3,190	940	465	475
25 to 29 years	5,830	2,865	2,965	1,260	665	595
30 to 34 years	7,615	3,650	3,965	1,415	720	695
35 to 39 years	9,390	4,560	4,830	1,265	680	590
40 to 44 years	9,035	4,440	4,595	1,035	525	515
45 to 49 years	8,750	4,350	4,400	915	440	475
50 to 54 years	9,750	4,810	4,940	940	465	470
55 to 59 years	9,105	4,445	4,660	840	420	420
60 to 64 years	7,730	3,805	3,920	640	320	320
65 years and over	19,095	8,770	10,320	1,220	555	670
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,210	3,590	460	220	240
70 to 74 years	5,350	2,600	2,750	280	135	140
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,510	1,590	230	100	130
80 to 84 years	1,950	825	1,120	115	45	70
85 years and over	1,895	620	1,275	140	50	90
85 to 89 years	1,225	455	765	85	35	50
90 to 94 years	540	135	395	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	115	25	90	10	0	10
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.0	19.0	22.7	22.9	22.5
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.6	64.7	69.0	69.7	68.4
65 years and over	15.3	14.4	16.3	8.2	7.4	9.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	2.0	0.9	0.7	1.2
Average age of the population	39.8	39.1	40.5	34.2	33.7	34.7
Median age of the population	40.7	40.1	41.2	33.1	32.6	33.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,745	...	...	5,615	...	...
Single-detached house	32,675	...	...	3,825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,675	...	...	1,580	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,425	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	1,070	...	...	650	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,595	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,395	...	...	480	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	390	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,750	...	...	5,615	...	...
1 person	11,495	...	...	1,185	...	...
2 persons	17,490	...	...	1,950	...	...
3 persons	8,015	...	...	1,035	...	...
4 persons	8,210	...	...	960	...	...
5 or more persons	3,545	...	...	485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	122,245	...	...	14,655	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,160	48,845	51,315	11,455	5,750	5,705
Married or living common law	63,705	31,795	31,905	6,955	3,480	3,480
Married	34,155	17,055	17,100	5,250	2,630	2,625
Living common law	29,550	14,745	14,800	1,710	855	855
Not married and not living common law	36,455	17,040	19,415	4,500	2,275	2,225
Never married	24,900	13,175	11,720	2,975	1,735	1,240
Separated	1,155	535	625	320	130	190
Divorced	6,000	2,315	3,685	815	325	485
Widowed	4,400	1,015	3,380	390	85	305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,720	...	...	4,175	...	...
2 persons	17,840	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 persons	7,855	...	...	965	...	...
4 persons	8,075	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	2,950	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,720	...	...	4,175	...	...
Total couple families	31,400	...	...	3,450	...	...
Married couples	16,640	...	...	2,595	...	...
Common-law couples	14,765	...	...	855	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,320	...	...	730	...	...
Female parent	3,700	...	...	565	...	...
Male parent	1,625	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,405	...	...	3,445	...	...
Couples without children	14,800	...	...	1,550	...	...
Couples with children	16,605	...	...	1,895	...	...
1 child	6,045	...	...	720	...	...
2 children	7,670	...	...	815	...	...
3 or more children	2,890	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,320	...	...	725	...	...
1 child	3,045	...	...	395	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,260	7,145	8,115	2,305	1,310	995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,750	...	...	5,615	...	...
One-census-family households	35,780	...	...	4,030	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,370	...	...	1,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,410	...	...	2,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,505	...	...	1,515	...	...
One-person households	11,490	...	...	1,180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	335	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,485	60,750	62,740	14,740	7,435	7,305
English only	705	320	385	13,780	7,010	6,770
French only	61,125	27,925	33,200	5	0	5
English and French	61,535	32,440	29,090	945	420	525
Neither English nor French	120	60	65	10	0	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,485	60,745	62,740	14,745	7,435	7,310
English	4,720	2,355	2,365	14,530	7,325	7,210
French	117,550	57,785	59,770	195	105	90
English and French	1,090	555	540	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	120	55	65	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,265	2,635	2,635	200	110	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.3	4.2	1.4	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,485	60,745	62,735	14,740	7,435	7,310
Single responses	121,930	60,005	61,930	14,630	7,385	7,245
Official languages	118,395	58,265	60,130	14,065	7,120	6,940
English	3,990	2,015	1,975	13,855	7,010	6,840
French	114,405	56,250	58,150	210	110	100
Non-official languages	3,535	1,735	1,800	570	265	305
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	560	260	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	245	205	5	5	0
Berber languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	200	170	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	365	200	170	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	135	50	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	115	45	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	115	55	65	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	60	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	20	5	10	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,375	1,170	1,205	335	155	175
Albanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	130	180	80	40	40
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	130	175	75	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	20	10	10
Russian	110	40	75	25	10	15
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	115	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	45	25	15	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	85	85	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	75	45	35	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	80	50	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	25	20	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	20	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	5	0
Iranian languages	100	65	40	0	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	100	65	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,590	775	810	65	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	155	125	10	5	5
Portuguese	225	105	115	5	0	5
Romanian	195	90	105	0	0	5
Spanish	885	425	460	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	90	120	25	15	10
Chinese languages	215	90	125	20	15	5
Cantonese	40	20	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	60	90	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,555	745	810	110	50	65
English and French	1,105	545	560	30	10	15
English and non-official language	55	25	30	80	35	45
French and non-official language	310	135	175	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,485	60,745	62,735	14,740	7,435	7,305
Single responses	121,545	59,835	61,710	14,575	7,355	7,220
Official languages	120,285	59,210	61,075	14,405	7,270	7,135
English	4,095	2,060	2,025	14,335	7,240	7,100
French	116,195	57,150	59,050	70	35	40
Non-official languages	1,265	630	635	170	85	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,260	630	635	170	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	55	50	0	0	5
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	45	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	65	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	895	445	450	65	30	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	65	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	60	65	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Russian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	10	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	30	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	10	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	295	310	25	10	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Romanian	115	55	60	5	0	0
Spanish	375	185	190	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	75	15	10	5
Chinese languages	145	70	75	10	10	5
Cantonese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	60	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,940	915	1,025	165	80	90
English and French	1,110	545	565	15	10	5
English and non-official language	75	30	45	150	65	85
French and non-official language	625	275	350	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	130	60	70	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,485	60,750	62,740	14,740	7,435	7,305
None	110,680	54,190	56,490	14,155	7,180	6,975
English	8,380	4,355	4,025	145	75	70
French	2,385	1,225	1,155	215	85	130
Non-official language	1,570	740	830	215	95	125
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,565	735	830	210	90	120
English and French	110	55	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	130	130	5	0	5
French and non-official language	95	45	50	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,015	48,115	49,905	11,300	5,700	5,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,775	46,590	48,185	10,800	5,455	5,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,501	50,214	36,065	45,097	67,037	30,336
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,810	46,600	48,210	10,805	5,455	5,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,457	41,750	31,590	39,668	55,688	28,018
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,170	44,620	44,550	10,120	5,290	4,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,479	47,298	30,976	44,409	66,876	28,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,240	28,590	37,650	5,990	2,130	3,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,750	5,403	7,420	4,062	4,223	3,958
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,225	38,420	36,810	8,855	4,715	4,135
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,596	47,680	33,167	43,191	65,792	27,911
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,015	48,115	49,905	11,295	5,680	5,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,615	46,505	48,110	10,840	5,450	5,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,798	61,627	42,296	58,444	76,649	40,043
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,640	46,505	48,135	10,845	5,450	5,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,360	48,016	34,929	47,795	61,132	34,324
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,020	44,575	44,450	10,135	5,280	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,777	59,357	38,167	58,509	76,188	39,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,380	28,625	37,755	5,970	2,105	3,865
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,413	7,690	8,962	6,816	7,264	6,572
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,225	38,340	36,885	8,865	4,670	4,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,171	56,904	39,095	55,445	72,925	36,025
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,015	48,110	49,900	11,295	5,680	5,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35,445	19,155	16,290	3,730	2,160	1,570
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,831	65,532	48,318	65,831	82,628	50,409
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,215	74,990	53,716	75,236	90,435	54,283
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.3	83.7	93.5	96.4	87.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.4	75.6	70.4	77.9	81.8	69.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.7	16.3	6.4	3.6	12.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,015	48,110	49,905	11,300	5,695	5,605
Without total income	3,240	1,520	1,715	500	245	260
With total income	94,780	46,595	48,185	10,805	5,455	5,345
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	95.6	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,165	3,740	5,425	1,470	435	1,030
$10,000 to $19,999	12,915	4,775	8,145	1,190	365	820
$20,000 to $29,999	11,235	4,450	6,790	1,165	375	790
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	4,920	6,110	1,080	400	680
$40,000 to $49,999	11,205	5,285	5,925	955	415	540
$50,000 to $59,999	9,295	4,755	4,535	870	440	430
$60,000 to $69,999	7,475	4,075	3,400	710	420	295
$70,000 to $79,999	6,420	3,685	2,735	620	415	205
$80,000 to $89,999	4,590	2,745	1,845	490	340	150
$90,000 to $99,999	3,090	2,060	1,035	470	330	145
$100,000 and over	8,350	6,105	2,245	1,785	1,515	270
$100,000 to $149,999	5,980	4,260	1,720	1,190	980	210
$150,000 and over	2,370	1,845	525	600	535	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,020	48,115	49,905	11,300	5,695	5,605
Without after-tax income	3,205	1,515	1,695	495	240	250
With after-tax income	94,805	46,600	48,210	10,805	5,455	5,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.6	95.6	95.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,830	3,860	5,965	1,500	445	1,055
$10,000 to $19,999	13,615	5,120	8,495	1,255	385	870
$20,000 to $29,999	14,125	5,815	8,310	1,390	460	925
$30,000 to $39,999	15,255	7,200	8,055	1,290	515	780
$40,000 to $49,999	13,360	6,830	6,525	1,190	600	585
$50,000 to $59,999	10,245	5,720	4,525	975	575	400
$60,000 to $69,999	7,445	4,365	3,080	780	530	250
$70,000 to $79,999	4,190	2,770	1,425	665	460	210
$80,000 and over	6,745	4,920	1,830	1,760	1,485	280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,395	1,670	730	470	375	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	970	385	375	305	65
$100,000 and over	2,990	2,275	715	920	805	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,015	48,115	49,900	11,305	5,695	5,600
Without employment income	22,790	9,700	13,090	2,445	980	1,465
With employment income	75,225	38,415	36,810	8,855	4,715	4,140
Percentage with employment income	76.7	79.8	73.8	78.3	82.8	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,390	4,280	4,110	955	355	600
$5,000 to $9,999	5,040	2,165	2,875	640	235	410
$10,000 to $19,999	9,170	3,705	5,470	955	320	635
$20,000 to $29,999	7,565	3,010	4,555	815	270	550
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	3,395	4,390	810	330	485
$40,000 to $49,999	7,495	3,475	4,025	730	325	405
$50,000 to $59,999	6,580	3,425	3,155	655	340	315
$60,000 to $69,999	5,495	3,045	2,445	550	355	200
$70,000 to $79,999	5,275	3,035	2,245	480	325	150
$80,000 and over	12,425	8,890	3,540	2,260	1,880	390
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,220	1,215	395	285	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,720	695	410	290	120
$100,000 and over	6,575	4,950	1,625	1,460	1,305	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,745	...	...	5,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,889	...	...	98,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,469	...	...	82,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,490	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,826	...	...	51,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,994	...	...	43,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,255	...	...	4,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,469	...	...	111,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,303	...	...	93,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,750	...	...	5,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,534	...	...	112,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	92,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,490	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,156	...	...	68,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,158	...	...	56,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,260	...	...	4,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,064	...	...	124,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,675	...	...	101,787	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,750	...	...	5,615	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,430	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,220	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,545	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,730	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,800	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,625	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	...	...	325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,900	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,755	...	...	2,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,495	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,915	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,080	...	...	785	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,275	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,745	...	...	5,615	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	690	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,610	...	...	185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,065	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,375	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,710	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,610	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,155	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,780	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,345	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,300	...	...	2,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,475	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,470	...	...	735	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,550	...	...	4,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,465	...	...	109,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,241	...	...	91,796	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,135	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,787	...	...	104,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,242	...	...	87,373	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,680	...	...	1,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,917	...	...	132,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,364	...	...	110,383	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,140	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,864	...	...	54,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,838	...	...	49,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,525	...	...	4,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,289	...	...	122,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,759	...	...	100,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,660	...	...	117,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,123	...	...	96,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,705	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,997	...	...	145,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,297	...	...	118,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,145	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,668	...	...	65,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,041	...	...	56,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,655	6,515	7,135	2,010	1,150	860
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,078	43,170	35,058	47,456	59,051	35,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,625	36,288	31,000	40,870	48,754	31,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,645	6,550	7,095	2,025	1,135	885
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,845	53,749	42,393	61,247	71,495	48,108
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,550	42,256	35,129	49,995	57,306	40,622
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	122,245	60,330	61,920	14,655	7,400	7,255
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,710	23,060	25,650	5,455	2,545	2,905
In the bottom decile	4,505	2,080	2,425	1,095	485	610
In the second decile	7,270	3,160	4,110	920	405	510
In the third decile	9,975	4,720	5,255	1,010	445	565
In the fourth decile	12,520	6,045	6,475	1,165	550	610
In the fifth decile	14,440	7,055	7,385	1,270	665	610
In the top half of the distribution	73,535	37,270	36,270	9,195	4,850	4,345
In the sixth decile	15,475	7,735	7,740	1,400	710	685
In the seventh decile	16,810	8,445	8,370	1,600	830	770
In the eighth decile	16,890	8,625	8,265	1,940	1,015	925
In the ninth decile	14,285	7,330	6,955	2,035	1,070	965
In the top decile	10,070	5,140	4,935	2,225	1,230	995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	122,245	60,325	61,915	14,655	7,400	7,255
0 to 17 years	28,540	14,445	14,095	3,955	2,020	1,940
0 to 5 years	9,370	4,735	4,640	1,440	720	720
18 to 64 years	76,525	37,700	38,825	9,605	4,865	4,740
65 years and over	17,180	8,190	8,995	1,095	515	580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,650	3,320	4,330	1,340	590	755
0 to 17 years	1,635	815	825	530	260	275
0 to 5 years	405	200	205	180	95	85
18 to 64 years	4,145	1,880	2,265	735	305	430
65 years and over	1,860	630	1,235	75	25	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.5	7.0	9.1	8.0	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.9	13.4	12.9	14.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	12.5	13.2	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.8	7.7	6.3	9.1
65 years and over (%)	10.8	7.7	13.7	6.8	4.9	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,190	1,905	2,280	765	355	410
0 to 17 years	900	445	460	280	135	145
0 to 5 years	215	100	115	95	45	50
18 to 64 years	2,770	1,290	1,480	475	220	255
65 years and over	520	175	345	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.2	3.7	5.2	4.8	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	7.1	6.7	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.3	2.1	2.5	6.6	6.3	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	4.9	4.5	5.4
65 years and over (%)	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.4	1.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	122,245	60,325	61,915	14,660	7,385	7,280
Official languages	122,130	60,270	61,860	14,640	7,385	7,260
English	62,020	32,800	29,220	14,635	7,380	7,255
French	121,450	59,945	61,500	950	455	495
Non-official languages	8,835	4,175	4,660	880	385	495
Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,825	4,170	4,660	880	385	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	705	380	320	20	10	10
Berber languages	180	105	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	65	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	325	280	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	595	325	270	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	55	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	100	40	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	85	30	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	295	140	155	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	135	155	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	50	15	35	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,980	3,285	3,695	630	285	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	395	195	200	140	50	90
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	195	190	145	50	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	15	10	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	130	70	60	35	20	15
Russian	150	70	80	60	15	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	25	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	615	375	235	215	120	95
Afrikaans	0	10	0	35	20	10
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dutch	95	60	40	45	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	310	175	125	70	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	150	75	70	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	220	135	85	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	25	20	15	10
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	10	0	10
Iranian languages	185	110	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	110	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,820	2,615	3,205	260	100	160
Catalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	915	440	480	20	10	10
Portuguese	375	175	205	0	10	0
Romanian	230	110	125	10	0	0
Spanish	4,570	2,025	2,540	225	100	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	35	15	15	30	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	85	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	35	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	40	90	30	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	90	20	70	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	135	160	35	20	20
Chinese languages	300	135	160	40	20	15
Cantonese	45	10	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	110	115	40	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	20	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	122,245	60,330	61,915	14,665	7,385	7,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	120,770	59,655	61,110	14,180	7,165	7,015
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,360	14,440	13,925	3,890	2,030	1,865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,405	45,215	47,190	10,290	5,135	5,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,480	670	805	485	225	265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	122,245	60,330	61,920	14,665	7,385	7,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	116,105	57,215	58,885	13,760	7,000	6,760
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,985	3,035	2,950	830	345	485
Before 1981	1,790	960	830	225	90	140
1981 to 1990	640	295	340	80	25	55
1991 to 2000	970	495	475	95	40	50
2001 to 2010	1,850	910	940	205	80	125
2001 to 2005	920	450	475	80	30	55
2006 to 2010	930	460	460	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	740	370	370	235	115	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	80	80	75	40	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,985	3,035	2,950	830	350	480
Under 5 years	845	405	435	75	25	50
5 to 14 years	995	490	505	220	80	135
15 to 24 years	1,030	510	525	185	80	110
25 to 44 years	2,830	1,480	1,350	290	125	165
45 years and over	290	150	140	55	35	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,985	3,035	2,950	835	350	485
Americas	1,350	595	755	205	80	125
Brazil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	205	85	120	30	15	15
El Salvador	65	35	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	170	60	105	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	145	40	105	10	0	10
Peru	60	40	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	125	175	125	55	75
Other places of birth in Americas	340	175	170	25	10	15
Europe	2,905	1,600	1,305	395	165	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	1,440	855	590	0	0	0
Germany	70	30	35	40	0	30
Greece	40	25	10	10	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	160	100	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	20	10	35	20	10
Poland	105	50	55	25	15	10
Portugal	95	35	55	0	0	0
Romania	125	50	75	0	10	0
Russian Federation	45	30	15	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	60	80	210	90	120
Other places of birth in Europe	605	325	285	25	0	20
Africa	905	510	400	60	35	25
Algeria	190	130	60	0	10	0
Egypt	75	50	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	235	130	105	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	405	195	210	10	10	10
Asia	825	335	490	150	55	90
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	65	205	15	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	15	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	10	10	10
Lebanon	50	30	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	20	15	0	80	35	45
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	75	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	365	375	230	110	120
Americas	210	100	110	45	15	30
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	25	35	15	10	10
Cuba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	25	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	15	0	10
Europe	260	140	120	75	40	40
France	160	95	60	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	190	100	95	35	20	20
Algeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	50	10	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	10	0	10
Asia	85	35	45	75	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	10	10	0	60	30	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	122,245	60,330	61,915	14,665	7,385	7,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,575	3,320	3,255	1,000	445	555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,165	3,485	3,680	1,675	910	760
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	108,500	53,520	54,980	11,990	6,025	5,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,285	2,125	2,165	620	270	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,485	1,365	1,125	405	200	205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,260	845	410	135	80	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,230	515	715	265	115	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,285	500	790	175	60	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	465	245	220	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	15	35	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	122,245	60,330	61,915	14,660	7,385	7,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,200	600	605	895	445	445
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	560	570	885	445	440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	590	295	295	335	160	175
Métis	510	250	260	545	280	270
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,045	59,725	61,315	13,770	6,940	6,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	122,245	60,330	61,915	14,665	7,385	7,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	265	140	125	225	100	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	121,980	60,190	61,790	14,440	7,285	7,150
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	122,245	60,325	61,915	14,665	7,385	7,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	800	375	430	145	85	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	785	355	430	150	85	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	555	265	295	40	25	15
Métis single ancestry	205	90	120	105	60	50
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,720	1,775	1,940	1,105	520	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,660	1,750	1,915	1,075	500	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,480	1,695	590	265	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	260	215	475	230	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	25	30	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	117,725	58,180	59,545	13,410	6,780	6,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	122,245	60,330	61,915	14,660	7,385	7,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,960	1,835	2,120	545	250	290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	210	95	115	60	35	25
Chinese	480	175	300	75	40	25
Black	1,080	510	570	125	70	60
Filipino	35	30	0	105	30	65
Latin American	830	385	445	60	25	40
Arab	575	285	290	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	320	155	170	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	125	80	45	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	30	10	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	40	20	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	15	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	70	90	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,290	58,490	59,790	14,115	7,130	6,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	122,245	60,330	61,915	14,660	7,385	7,275
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,150	2,375	1,255	600	650
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,805	1,785	2,020	660	305	355
Inuit	65	35	35	10	0	0
Métis	725	370	355	620	305	310
Other North American origins	89,510	44,015	45,495	4,690	2,370	2,320
Acadian	620	260	360	10	10	0
American	680	295	385	305	160	145
Canadian	86,035	42,270	43,770	4,445	2,235	2,210
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,260	1,695	1,560	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,025	24,555	24,470	11,995	6,035	5,965
British Isles origins	11,330	5,575	5,755	8,270	4,140	4,130
Channel Islander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,385	1,680	1,705	4,640	2,280	2,365
Irish	7,030	3,465	3,565	3,485	1,755	1,730
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,805	1,290	1,515	3,850	1,995	1,860
Welsh	105	70	35	405	175	235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	245	130	115	315	140	175
French origins	36,245	18,100	18,145	1,870	895	975
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	295	120	175	0	0	0
Corsican	25	10	20	0	0	0
French	36,075	18,040	18,040	1,875	900	975
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,240	2,205	2,030	4,625	2,230	2,395
Austrian	150	70	80	150	50	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,345	720	625	60	30	30
Dutch	425	235	185	950	460	495
Flemish	20	15	10	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,060	1,040	1,020	3,695	1,770	1,925
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	430	235	200	115	50	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	225	130	100	1,865	955	905
Danish	70	45	20	350	180	160
Finnish	20	0	10	155	80	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	210	115	85
Norwegian	50	40	15	945	510	430
Swedish	85	30	55	405	165	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	20	35	10	25
Eastern European origins	2,145	1,095	1,045	2,980	1,470	1,510
Bulgarian	105	50	50	20	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	30	80	65	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	15	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	250	110	140	205	85	120
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	10	10	0	10
Polish	785	385	400	830	390	440
Romanian	330	175	160	130	80	50
Russian	310	170	140	445	210	230
Slovak	100	40	60	25	10	15
Ukrainian	355	185	165	1,685	865	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,890	2,950	2,940	720	360	360
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	0	25	30	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	155	150	95	60	35
Italian	3,780	1,935	1,845	340	160	175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	15	20	10	10
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	710	340	370	35	20	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	30	25	10	10	10
Spanish	1,135	545	590	180	80	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	230	120	110	130	80	50
Basque	70	45	25	0	0	0
Jewish	10	15	0	45	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	55	85	70	40	25
Caribbean origins	810	365	450	50	35	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	25	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	80	55	25	0	0	0
Dominican	75	35	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	555	235	315	20	20	0
Jamaican	25	15	15	15	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,395	670	730	125	50	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	25	10	0	0	10
Chilean	165	90	80	0	0	0
Colombian	295	115	180	55	30	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	35	55	10	10	0
Guyanese	30	15	15	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	300	150	150	35	10	25
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	100	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	130	70	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	30	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,670	860	805	140	75	65
Central and West African origins	320	170	155	35	10	30
Akan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Angolan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	30	0	20
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	945	485	460	25	15	10
Algerian	175	110	70	0	0	0
Berber	185	105	80	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	195	95	100	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	330	140	195	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	55	35	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	10	10	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	90	85	45	30	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mauritian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	10	0	30	25	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	250	130	125	35	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	15	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	110	110	30	15	10
Asian origins	2,150	1,010	1,140	375	165	210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	410	380	20	10	10
Afghan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	75	75	0	0	0
Armenian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	215	110	105	0	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	35	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	240	110	125	50	35	20
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	165	75	90	55	35	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,135	485	655	305	125	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	45	95	0	0	0
Chinese	675	260	420	90	50	40
Filipino	45	40	10	125	45	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Japanese	55	20	35	60	25	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	90	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	25	10	50	35	15
Australian	15	10	0	35	25	10
New Zealander	15	15	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,750	...	...	5,630	...	...
Owner	39,590	...	...	4,025	...	...
Renter	9,155	...	...	1,605	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,750	...	...	5,630	...	...
Condominium	5,985	...	...	710	...	...
Not condominium	42,760	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,750	...	...	5,630	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,250	...	...	175	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,125	...	...	1,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,800	...	...	1,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,495	...	...	2,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,745	...	...	5,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,680	...	...	980	...	...
5 rooms	6,120	...	...	835	...	...
6 rooms	5,500	...	...	870	...	...
7 rooms	6,915	...	...	835	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,535	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,750	...	...	5,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,645	...	...	5,570	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,745	...	...	5,630	...	...
Suitable	48,010	...	...	5,510	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,750	...	...	5,630	...	...
1960 or before	6,240	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,580	...	...	780	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,920	...	...	350	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,715	...	...	1,205	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,945	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,080	...	...	1,225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,275	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,745	...	...	5,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,575	...	...	5,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,175	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,745	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,150	...	...	3,205	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,225	...	...	2,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,750	...	...	5,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	785	...	...	260	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,330	...	...	1,415	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,285	...	...	1,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,770	...	...	1,060	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,000	...	...	865	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,115	...	...	440	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	220	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,420	...	...	5,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,620	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,800	...	...	1,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,330	...	...	4,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.8	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	1,724	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,676	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,429	...	...	358,930	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,554	...	...	394,528	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,145	...	...	1,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	3.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.3	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	791	...	...	1,347	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	1,376	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,020	48,110	49,900	11,295	5,680	5,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,845	7,140	6,710	1,925	1,060	865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,985	10,045	10,935	3,710	1,855	1,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	63,185	30,925	32,260	5,665	2,765	2,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,220	10,165	6,055	1,685	1,360	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,360	6,070	5,290	400	225	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,860	4,095	765	1,290	1,140	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,280	8,900	11,380	2,585	905	1,680
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,480	1,980	2,495	220	80	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,205	9,885	12,325	1,170	425	750
Bachelor's degree	15,105	6,615	8,495	870	290	580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,780	740	1,045	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	580	250	325	15	10	10
Master's degree	4,240	1,975	2,265	190	85	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	305	195	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,010	32,660	34,350	8,330	4,150	4,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	3,080	2,360	960	500	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,765	5,710	6,060	2,570	1,325	1,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,805	23,875	25,930	4,790	2,320	2,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,630	7,630	5,005	1,415	1,155	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,910	4,505	4,400	315	190	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,720	3,125	600	1,100	965	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,955	6,610	8,345	2,185	750	1,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,325	1,480	1,845	190	70	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,895	8,155	10,740	1,000	345	655
Bachelor's degree	12,955	5,625	7,330	755	245	510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	545	905	55	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	170	300	15	10	10
Master's degree	3,605	1,570	2,035	170	75	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	250	170	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,015	48,110	49,900	11,295	5,675	5,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,835	17,190	17,645	5,635	2,915	2,720
Education	4,980	995	3,990	370	95	275
13. Education	4,980	995	3,990	370	95	275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,185	1,310	190	80	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	360	135	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	825	1,175	150	55	95
Humanities	3,305	1,175	2,130	100	45	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	65	290	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	60	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,940	745	1,190	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	65	65	45	15	30
54. History	225	120	110	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	470	95	375	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,445	1,570	3,880	380	90	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	200	520	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	90	1,095	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	1,070	380	690	65	10	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	25	135	0	0	10
42. Psychology	990	215	775	80	30	55
45. Social sciences	1,275	645	635	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	15,335	5,860	9,470	1,030	235	790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	155	650	80	15	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,510	5,700	8,810	950	225	720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,165	850	65	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	265	410	30	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	385	240	145	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	255	135	120	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	515	400	110	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	125	60	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,550	1,725	825	95	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,120	1,580	545	70	35	35
25. Library science	205	20	185	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	100	95	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,415	12,500	920	1,810	1,690	120
04. Architecture and related services	430	235	195	25	10	15
14. Engineering	2,450	2,180	270	75	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,530	2,320	205	375	360	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,305	3,240	65	515	490	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,785	2,710	75	490	470	20
48. Precision production	1,915	1,810	100	325	305	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,295	690	610	155	85	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	955	510	450	85	45	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	180	155	65	40	30
Health and related fields	7,325	1,385	5,940	965	130	835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	290	265	70	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,645	1,050	5,600	885	110	775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	50	75	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,015	2,675	2,335	495	230	265
12. Personal and culinary services	2,570	640	1,925	265	40	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,455	1,135	315	95	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	965	865	100	135	125	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,010	32,660	34,350	8,330	4,150	4,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,205	8,785	8,420	3,535	1,830	1,705
Education	3,550	665	2,885	300	60	235
13. Education	3,555	660	2,885	295	65	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,985	885	1,100	150	45	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	380	260	115	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,605	625	985	115	30	90
Humanities	2,105	690	1,410	80	30	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	45	250	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	45	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,070	400	665	20	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	30	10	20
54. History	165	95	70	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	370	55	320	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,500	1,230	3,270	335	75	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	165	430	30	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,005	65	945	95	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	875	305	570	60	10	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	0	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	825	165	660	70	25	50
45. Social sciences	1,025	510	520	70	30	35
Business, management and public administration	12,605	4,645	7,960	910	215	695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	685	115	575	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,910	4,530	7,385	835	200	630
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,380	745	635	55	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	580	190	385	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	130	105	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	25	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	310	95	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	85	40	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,270	1,535	735	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,430	490	65	35	30
25. Library science	165	0	165	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	70	80	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,515	9,710	805	1,535	1,430	105
04. Architecture and related services	375	210	170	20	0	15
14. Engineering	2,185	1,930	255	75	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,920	1,765	160	340	320	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,475	2,420	60	440	420	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,100	2,030	65	390	380	10
48. Precision production	1,455	1,365	95	270	250	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	510	570	140	75	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	775	365	415	70	35	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	150	155	70	40	25
Health and related fields	5,700	1,085	4,615	790	105	680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	240	230	45	10	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,150	830	4,330	735	100	635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	15	60	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,175	1,940	420	200	220
12. Personal and culinary services	2,065	480	1,585	215	30	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,220	950	270	70	55	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	815	730	85	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,015	48,110	49,905	11,300	5,680	5,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,835	17,185	17,645	5,635	2,915	2,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	63,185	30,930	32,255	5,665	2,765	2,900
Location of study inside Canada	60,915	29,640	31,275	5,335	2,595	2,740
Same as province or territory of residence	59,880	29,050	30,830	3,905	1,875	2,035
Different than province or territory of residence	1,035	595	445	1,430	720	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,285	980	325	170	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	140	75	100	55	40
Philippines	0	0	0	45	20	30
India	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	60	40	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	10	10	0
France	845	495	350	0	0	0
Other	1,055	565	490	110	45	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,010	32,660	34,350	8,325	4,150	4,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,200	8,785	8,420	3,530	1,830	1,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,810	23,875	25,930	4,790	2,325	2,470
Location of study inside Canada	48,095	22,960	25,135	4,505	2,180	2,330
Same as province or territory of residence	47,320	22,545	24,775	3,340	1,585	1,755
Different than province or territory of residence	775	415	360	1,170	595	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	920	795	285	145	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	105	60	70	40	25
Philippines	0	0	0	50	15	30
India	10	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	30	50	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	30	10	10	10
France	630	365	265	0	0	0
Other	785	375	410	100	40	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,015	48,115	49,905	11,300	5,680	5,615
In the labour force	70,065	35,745	34,320	8,515	4,610	3,905
Employed	67,055	34,090	32,965	7,350	3,860	3,495
Unemployed	3,010	1,660	1,350	1,160	755	410
Not in the labour force	27,950	12,365	15,585	2,780	1,070	1,715
Participation rate	71.5	74.3	68.8	75.4	81.2	69.5
Employment rate	68.4	70.9	66.1	65.0	68.0	62.2
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.6	3.9	13.6	16.4	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,015	48,110	49,905	11,295	5,680	5,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,535	11,115	14,420	2,415	900	1,510
Worked	72,485	36,995	35,485	8,880	4,780	4,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,170	19,650	16,520	3,930	2,300	1,630
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,315	17,350	18,965	4,950	2,480	2,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.2	43.6	40.7	41.5	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,065	35,750	34,320	8,515	4,610	3,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	480	500	195	80	120
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,260	33,815	8,320	4,535	3,785
Employee	59,840	29,745	30,095	7,265	3,905	3,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,235	5,515	3,720	1,050	630	420
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,065	35,750	34,320	8,510	4,610	3,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	485	505	200	80	120
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,820	8,315	4,530	3,785
0 Management occupations	8,660	5,640	3,025	750	455	300
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,670	3,420	8,250	1,115	200	915
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,375	4,150	1,220	380	295	85
3 Health occupations	4,715	810	3,900	460	40	420
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,380	2,730	6,650	810	200	600
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,420	1,150	1,270	155	40	115
6 Sales and service occupations	14,035	5,880	8,155	1,660	560	1,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,580	9,125	460	1,970	1,800	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	885	710	180	655	600	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,355	1,645	710	365	340	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,065	35,745	34,315	8,510	4,610	3,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	485	500	195	75	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,080	35,265	33,815	8,320	4,535	3,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,070	675	390	120	85	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	110	45	1,155	1,020	135
22 Utilities	940	625	315	50	45	0
23 Construction	5,210	4,565	650	1,110	910	205
31-33 Manufacturing	7,285	5,165	2,125	455	375	80
41 Wholesale trade	2,955	1,975	980	220	195	25
44-45 Retail trade	8,545	3,810	4,730	880	305	575
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,720	2,015	705	325	230	100
51 Information and cultural industries	2,210	1,330	880	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	3,450	1,465	1,975	235	70	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,180	680	495	170	70	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,520	3,035	2,485	410	200	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	15	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,355	1,430	925	255	125	130
61 Educational services	5,705	1,520	4,180	490	90	400
62 Health care and social assistance	7,825	1,230	6,595	760	65	700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,520	765	755	125	55	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,115	1,210	1,900	605	235	370
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,120	1,365	1,755	485	250	240
91 Public administration	4,145	2,280	1,865	370	180	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,060	34,090	32,965	7,350	3,860	3,495
Worked at home	5,290	2,625	2,660	410	140	275
Worked outside Canada	120	85	30	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	6,210	4,735	1,475	1,565	1,275	290
Worked at usual place	55,445	26,640	28,800	5,345	2,415	2,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,445	26,640	28,800	5,345	2,415	2,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,310	3,520	4,785	1,930	630	1,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,375	3,115	4,255	2,935	1,460	1,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	39,695	19,955	19,740	440	310	130
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,650	31,380	30,270	6,910	3,690	3,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,915	26,470	24,445	6,050	3,225	2,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,985	820	1,170	385	215	170
Public transit	6,090	2,845	3,245	60	45	15
Walked	1,730	685	1,045	245	85	155
Bicycle	425	295	130	45	35	10
Other method	515	270	245	120	80	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,650	31,380	30,270	6,910	3,690	3,220
Less than 15 minutes	12,975	5,655	7,325	2,010	750	1,255
15 to 29 minutes	17,720	8,455	9,270	2,560	1,375	1,185
30 to 44 minutes	15,170	8,360	6,815	1,460	835	625
45 to 59 minutes	7,855	4,570	3,285	345	250	100
60 minutes and over	7,925	4,340	3,585	540	480	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,650	31,380	30,270	6,910	3,690	3,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,415	4,435	975	540	435	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,160	8,140	5,020	1,415	1,020	395
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,275	8,955	11,315	2,140	1,135	995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,835	4,280	6,550	1,280	440	840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,745	1,665	3,080	605	195	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,225	3,900	3,325	930	465	470
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,915	37,635	36,280	9,115	4,855	4,265
Single responses	70,505	35,730	34,770	9,105	4,845	4,260
Official languages	70,445	35,695	34,740	9,085	4,835	4,245
English	3,475	1,960	1,515	9,070	4,830	4,240
French	66,970	33,740	33,225	10	0	10
Non-official languages	60	30	30	20	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	30	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,410	1,900	1,505	20	15	10
English and French	3,300	1,870	1,435	0	10	10
English and non-official language	15	0	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	45	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,915	37,635	36,280	9,120	4,855	4,260
None	49,185	23,685	25,500	8,995	4,790	4,200
English	21,590	12,175	9,410	15	0	10
French	2,700	1,565	1,140	45	15	35
Non-official language	260	135	125	60	40	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	135	125	55	35	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	150	60	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,775	59,600	61,175	14,440	7,275	7,165
Non-movers	109,480	54,135	55,345	11,370	5,755	5,615
Movers	11,295	5,460	5,830	3,070	1,515	1,550
Non-migrants	3,840	1,820	2,015	1,400	680	715
Migrants	7,455	3,640	3,815	1,670	835	835
Internal migrants	7,320	3,575	3,750	1,635	815	815
Intraprovincial migrants	7,220	3,525	3,695	1,375	705	665
Interprovincial migrants	100	55	45	260	110	150
External migrants	135	70	65	40	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,585	56,505	58,080	13,465	6,795	6,675
Non-movers	77,150	38,605	38,545	6,205	3,070	3,130
Movers	37,435	17,895	19,535	7,265	3,725	3,540
Non-migrants	11,780	5,445	6,325	2,635	1,330	1,300
Migrants	25,655	12,445	13,205	4,630	2,390	2,240
Internal migrants	24,855	12,040	12,805	4,355	2,245	2,110
Intraprovincial migrants	24,445	11,835	12,610	3,340	1,720	1,620
Interprovincial migrants	405	210	195	1,010	525	485
External migrants	805	400	400	280	145	130