Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Saint-Hilaire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Ajax Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,585	...	...	119,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,200	...	...	109,600	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,702	...	...	38,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,499	...	...	37,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	420.5	...	...	1,786.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44.19	...	...	67.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,585	8,895	9,690	119,680	57,865	61,815
0 to 14 years	3,155	1,605	1,550	23,660	12,035	11,620
0 to 4 years	910	480	430	7,225	3,675	3,550
5 to 9 years	1,135	565	570	8,280	4,225	4,060
10 to 14 years	1,115	565	550	8,155	4,140	4,015
15 to 64 years	11,695	5,640	6,060	82,885	39,985	42,905
15 to 19 years	1,100	565	540	8,530	4,365	4,165
20 to 24 years	920	455	465	8,505	4,345	4,160
25 to 29 years	630	325	310	7,295	3,545	3,750
30 to 34 years	815	365	450	7,800	3,645	4,155
35 to 39 years	1,200	575	630	8,470	3,825	4,645
40 to 44 years	1,235	575	660	8,570	4,030	4,545
45 to 49 years	1,380	690	695	8,920	4,210	4,710
50 to 54 years	1,475	720	755	9,935	4,755	5,185
55 to 59 years	1,555	725	835	8,645	4,250	4,395
60 to 64 years	1,375	650	725	6,210	3,015	3,195
65 years and over	3,735	1,645	2,090	13,130	5,845	7,290
65 to 69 years	1,255	580	680	4,940	2,335	2,600
70 to 74 years	1,030	490	535	3,195	1,505	1,685
75 to 79 years	595	290	305	2,170	935	1,240
80 to 84 years	420	160	265	1,560	650	915
85 years and over	425	130	305	1,265	415	845
85 to 89 years	275	100	170	860	305	560
90 to 94 years	130	20	105	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	60	20	45
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	18.0	16.0	19.8	20.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.4	62.5	69.3	69.1	69.4
65 years and over	20.1	18.5	21.6	11.0	10.1	11.8
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.1	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.3	37.3	36.4	38.1
Median age of the population	45.9	44.9	46.8	37.4	36.3	38.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,495	...	...	37,550	...	...
Single-detached house	4,800	...	...	24,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,695	...	...	10,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	2,135	...	...
Row house	215	...	...	5,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,955	...	...	1,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,495	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 person	1,970	...	...	5,380	...	...
2 persons	2,840	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	1,080	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	8,775	...	...
5 or more persons	535	...	...	6,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,025	...	...	119,180	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,430	7,285	8,145	96,020	45,830	50,190
Married or living common law	9,705	4,855	4,850	56,040	27,950	28,090
Married	5,570	2,780	2,790	50,500	25,180	25,320
Living common law	4,135	2,075	2,060	5,540	2,770	2,770
Not married and not living common law	5,720	2,430	3,295	39,980	17,880	22,100
Never married	3,610	1,800	1,805	28,780	14,640	14,135
Separated	195	80	110	2,655	985	1,670
Divorced	1,070	360	710	4,670	1,515	3,155
Widowed	850	185	665	3,875	735	3,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,480	...	...	33,855	...	...
2 persons	2,900	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	9,160	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,480	...	...	33,860	...	...
Total couple families	4,755	...	...	27,415	...	...
Married couples	2,690	...	...	24,645	...	...
Common-law couples	2,065	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	6,440	...	...
Female parent	515	...	...	5,220	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	27,420	...	...
Couples without children	2,480	...	...	8,575	...	...
Couples with children	2,275	...	...	18,840	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	1,020	...	...	8,525	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 children	230	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,440	995	1,445	11,170	4,570	6,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
One-census-family households	5,335	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,420	...	...	6,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,915	...	...	22,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,095	...	...	6,140	...	...
One-person households	1,970	...	...	5,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,285	8,815	9,470	119,210	57,700	61,510
English only	100	45	55	108,185	53,225	54,960
French only	8,020	3,465	4,555	110	45	60
English and French	10,155	5,300	4,850	9,115	3,780	5,335
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	1,800	640	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,285	8,815	9,470	119,210	57,700	61,515
English	655	320	335	115,130	56,055	59,080
French	17,485	8,425	9,055	1,685	740	940
English and French	130	60	70	640	280	360
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	1,760	620	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	720	350	370	2,005	885	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.9	1.7	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,285	8,815	9,470	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	18,055	8,710	9,340	114,690	55,555	59,135
Official languages	17,600	8,500	9,095	84,540	41,140	43,400
English	550	275	280	83,025	40,480	42,545
French	17,045	8,225	8,820	1,515	660	855
Non-official languages	460	215	245	30,150	14,415	15,740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	210	240	30,150	14,415	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,825	950	875
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	1,750	915	830
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arabic	20	15	10	1,510	780	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	300	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	10	0	10
Vietnamese	20	10	10	290	130	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	3,130	1,355	1,780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	2,845	1,240	1,605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	20	40
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	5,005	2,430	2,580
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tamil	10	5	5	4,530	2,190	2,335
Telugu	0	0	0	160	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	150	175	16,590	8,025	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	5	0	100	50	55
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	1,535	695	840
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	50	15	35	1,505	680	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	5	0	5	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	425	200	220
Polish	10	5	10	460	195	265
Russian	20	5	15	245	105	140
Serbian	5	0	0	80	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	40	20	770	335	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	10	10	5	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	35	25	10	535	220	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	520	270	255
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	10,525	5,170	5,355
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,160	4,020	4,140
Bengali	0	0	0	700	340	355
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
Hindi	0	5	0	710	330	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,050	510	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	315	145	165
Urdu	0	0	0	4,050	2,040	2,015
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,150	1,205
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	265	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,075	1,005	1,070
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	205	85	115	3,065	1,475	1,595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	850	430	420
Portuguese	20	10	10	660	300	360
Romanian	15	5	5	320	155	165
Spanish	125	45	80	1,235	585	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	440	210	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	2,180	1,010	1,165
Chinese languages	35	15	20	2,160	1,010	1,155
Cantonese	0	0	0	945	430	515
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mandarin	30	10	20	1,035	495	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	250	105	145
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	180	80	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	230	105	130	4,520	2,145	2,380
English and French	170	75	90	395	195	200
English and non-official language	10	5	5	3,840	1,830	2,010
French and non-official language	35	20	20	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	155	60	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,285	8,815	9,470	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	18,065	8,720	9,345	109,620	53,070	56,545
Official languages	17,920	8,660	9,265	94,645	45,905	48,740
English	565	280	285	93,925	45,575	48,350
French	17,360	8,380	8,980	720	325	390
Non-official languages	140	60	80	14,975	7,165	7,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	14,975	7,165	7,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	400	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	815	395	425
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	730	350	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,085	495	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,015	465	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,240	1,535	1,705
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	75
Tamil	0	5	0	3,015	1,420	1,595
Telugu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	40	55	7,835	3,760	4,075
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	5	5	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	555	255	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	555	260	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Polish	0	0	0	175	80	95
Russian	5	5	0	135	60	75
Serbian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,000	2,910	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,610	2,245	2,365
Bengali	0	0	0	420	195	225
Gujarati	0	0	0	590	285	295
Hindi	0	0	0	385	190	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	555	265	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	2,470	1,220	1,255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	665	720
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,225	595	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	45	1,025	475	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	140	65	75
Portuguese	5	0	5	165	80	85
Romanian	5	5	0	160	75	85
Spanish	50	20	30	560	260	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	1,410	700	710
Chinese languages	25	10	10	1,405	695	710
Cantonese	0	0	0	540	255	280
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	800	405	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	220	95	125	9,590	4,625	4,965
English and French	120	55	65	435	195	240
English and non-official language	10	5	5	8,855	4,315	4,540
French and non-official language	65	30	35	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	25	5	15	230	85	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,285	8,815	9,470	119,210	57,700	61,510
None	16,340	7,840	8,505	100,025	48,545	51,480
English	1,355	695	660	7,530	3,710	3,820
French	340	170	170	1,420	570	850
Non-official language	190	85	105	9,850	4,690	5,160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	190	85	105	9,850	4,690	5,160
English and French	5	5	5	80	35	40
English and non-official language	40	20	20	170	85	90
French and non-official language	10	0	5	140	65	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,870	7,130	7,745	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,360	6,885	7,480	89,785	42,810	46,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,331	55,259	38,385	36,107	42,541	31,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,370	6,885	7,485	89,805	42,810	46,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,431	45,461	32,985	32,770	37,773	28,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,570	6,600	6,965	80,690	39,555	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,105	51,627	32,902	36,501	43,362	30,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,790	4,070	5,720	62,780	26,390	36,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,557	7,492	7,635	2,484	972	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,890	5,445	5,450	71,070	35,640	35,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,143	50,979	34,255	39,101	44,760	34,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,870	7,130	7,740	95,545	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	6,900	7,455	89,590	42,635	46,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,053	76,535	46,728	47,180	54,995	40,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,370	6,905	7,465	89,610	42,645	46,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,092	57,492	37,477	39,008	44,211	34,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,570	6,665	6,905	80,715	39,525	41,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,327	74,085	43,118	47,558	55,979	39,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,600	3,955	5,645	62,665	26,165	36,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,882	8,704	9,007	6,194	5,060	7,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,890	5,465	5,420	71,070	35,545	35,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,921	68,201	43,538	48,437	55,719	41,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,870	7,125	7,745	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,880	2,660	2,220	36,120	19,530	16,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,285	76,021	54,505	58,649	64,293	53,451
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,454	90,980	61,250	67,529	74,223	59,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.5	86.1	90.6	94.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.8	64.6	81.1	83.9	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.5	13.9	9.4	6.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,870	7,130	7,740	95,545	45,660	49,880
Without total income	510	250	260	5,755	2,855	2,905
With total income	14,360	6,880	7,480	89,785	42,805	46,975
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.6	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,355	560	800	15,075	6,655	8,415
$10,000 to $19,999	1,945	685	1,265	14,140	5,760	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,595	615	975	10,435	4,300	6,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,450	605	845	8,470	3,705	4,765
$40,000 to $49,999	1,490	635	855	8,560	3,865	4,690
$50,000 to $59,999	1,355	635	720	7,430	3,510	3,925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,095	560	540	6,090	3,095	2,995
$70,000 to $79,999	940	495	450	4,795	2,660	2,130
$80,000 to $89,999	685	385	300	3,785	2,140	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	490	325	170	3,095	1,745	1,350
$100,000 and over	1,955	1,395	560	7,905	5,375	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	1,175	795	380	5,825	3,820	2,005
$150,000 and over	780	605	180	2,080	1,555	520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,870	7,130	7,745	95,545	45,660	49,885
Without after-tax income	500	245	255	5,735	2,850	2,890
With after-tax income	14,365	6,885	7,485	89,805	42,810	46,995
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	94.0	93.8	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	595	920	15,320	6,720	8,595
$10,000 to $19,999	1,995	720	1,280	14,830	6,070	8,760
$20,000 to $29,999	1,985	785	1,205	11,960	5,020	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	850	1,150	10,530	4,680	5,855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	905	1,010	10,550	4,955	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	770	695	8,090	4,110	3,975
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	620	490	6,115	3,430	2,685
$70,000 to $79,999	705	450	255	4,565	2,575	1,990
$80,000 and over	1,675	1,190	485	7,845	5,245	2,600
$80,000 to $89,999	465	295	170	3,025	1,835	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	295	205	90	1,635	1,075	560
$100,000 and over	915	690	225	3,185	2,335	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,870	7,130	7,740	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without employment income	3,980	1,685	2,295	24,475	10,020	14,450
With employment income	10,890	5,440	5,450	71,065	35,640	35,430
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.3	70.4	74.4	78.1	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,460	735	730	8,615	4,075	4,545
$5,000 to $9,999	775	325	450	5,550	2,465	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	505	745	8,815	3,960	4,850
$20,000 to $29,999	935	365	570	6,810	3,060	3,755
$30,000 to $39,999	915	365	550	6,350	2,820	3,525
$40,000 to $49,999	890	385	505	6,750	3,055	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	840	390	450	5,920	2,870	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	760	375	385	5,085	2,635	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	710	350	360	4,195	2,380	1,810
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,645	705	12,980	8,305	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	475	295	180	3,355	1,935	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	385	270	120	2,830	1,600	1,230
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	6,795	4,775	2,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,464	...	...	96,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,233	...	...	83,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,975	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,587	...	...	46,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,084	...	...	40,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	32,170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,339	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,873	...	...	91,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,909	...	...	112,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,245	...	...	93,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,808	...	...	55,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,333	...	...	45,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,530	...	...	32,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,594	...	...	122,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	101,094	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,500	...	...	37,545	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	1,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	495	...	...	2,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,360	...	...	18,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	5,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	845	...	...	4,830	...	...
$200,000 and over	895	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	1,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	3,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	650	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	3,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	2,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,395	...	...	14,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	915	...	...	4,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,440	...	...	31,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,527	...	...	105,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,924	...	...	90,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,961	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,296	...	...	79,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,290	...	...	18,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,709	...	...	121,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,297	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	5,410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	71,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	63,412	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,430	...	...	31,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,388	...	...	121,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,729	...	...	100,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,385	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,856	...	...	107,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,455	...	...	87,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	18,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	171,272	...	...	137,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,494	...	...	113,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	675	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,342	...	...	81,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,421	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	920	1,315	7,560	3,410	4,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,461	45,568	37,197	41,133	47,187	36,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,828	38,571	32,432	36,400	40,713	33,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,240	935	1,300	7,560	3,380	4,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,807	67,336	47,534	50,002	57,299	44,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,311	50,820	37,922	41,205	45,813	37,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,025	8,735	9,290	119,180	57,685	61,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,095	2,755	3,340	48,285	22,660	25,630
In the bottom decile	665	300	365	6,900	3,240	3,655
In the second decile	1,000	410	595	9,080	4,175	4,905
In the third decile	1,180	535	645	9,775	4,525	5,250
In the fourth decile	1,525	715	810	10,810	5,100	5,710
In the fifth decile	1,725	795	930	11,725	5,610	6,105
In the top half of the distribution	11,930	5,980	5,950	70,895	35,025	35,870
In the sixth decile	1,885	925	960	13,135	6,390	6,745
In the seventh decile	2,270	1,105	1,170	14,380	7,005	7,370
In the eighth decile	2,445	1,220	1,220	15,195	7,525	7,675
In the ninth decile	2,565	1,310	1,250	15,950	7,900	8,050
In the top decile	2,765	1,420	1,345	12,235	6,205	6,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,030	8,735	9,290	119,180	57,680	61,495
0 to 17 years	3,835	1,960	1,870	28,700	14,605	14,095
0 to 5 years	1,130	595	535	8,800	4,465	4,335
18 to 64 years	10,995	5,270	5,725	77,710	37,340	40,370
65 years and over	3,195	1,500	1,695	12,765	5,735	7,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,140	470	670	11,260	5,240	6,020
0 to 17 years	185	95	90	3,945	1,990	1,950
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	1,165	595	575
18 to 64 years	610	270	340	6,260	2,885	3,375
65 years and over	350	110	240	1,055	360	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.4	7.2	9.4	9.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	13.7	13.6	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	5.0	2.8	13.2	13.3	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.1	5.9	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	11.0	7.3	14.2	8.3	6.3	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	495	235	260	8,790	4,080	4,710
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	2,955	1,450	1,505
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	860	420	440
18 to 64 years	370	175	195	5,140	2,405	2,735
65 years and over	50	20	30	690	220	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.7	2.8	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	2.3	1.9	10.3	9.9	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	1.3	1.7	0.9	9.8	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	6.6	6.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	5.4	3.8	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,025	8,740	9,290	119,175	57,685	61,500
Official languages	18,015	8,735	9,285	117,375	57,050	60,330
English	10,250	5,310	4,940	117,295	57,010	60,285
French	17,915	8,690	9,225	9,175	3,865	5,310
Non-official languages	1,430	620	810	39,600	18,800	20,805
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,425	615	815	39,595	18,800	20,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	2,565	1,330	1,235
Berber languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	160	65	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	2,385	1,260	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Arabic	80	40	35	2,045	1,075	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	0	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	345	145	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	30	15	15
Vietnamese	20	10	10	320	140	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	3,960	1,790	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	70	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	160	50	110
Malagasy	15	0	10	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,785	1,695	2,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	465	220	245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	190	100	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	115	145
Dravidian languages	50	15	40	6,675	3,260	3,410
Kannada	0	0	0	55	35	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	375	180	185
Tamil	50	15	35	6,125	2,990	3,135
Telugu	0	0	0	230	140	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	500	660	22,375	10,640	11,740
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Armenian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	25	1,880	845	1,030
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	40	15	25	1,845	830	1,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	270	335
Polish	10	0	0	500	185	315
Russian	25	10	20	335	140	195
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	90	30	1,200	535	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	25	35
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dutch	30	20	10	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	65	10	850	390	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	20	725	340	385
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,165	6,855	7,305
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	11,380	5,520	5,860
Bengali	0	0	0	985	460	525
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,550	740	810
Hindi	0	0	0	2,975	1,440	1,535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Konkani	0	0	0	75	30	40
Marathi	0	0	0	80	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,990	995	1,000
Sindhi	0	0	0	240	95	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	470	245	220
Urdu	0	0	0	5,925	2,930	2,990
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,090	1,485	1,605
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	495	215	280
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,715	1,330	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	995	400	605	4,580	2,110	2,470
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	160	55	100	1,285	580	705
Portuguese	25	10	15	890	395	495
Romanian	10	10	0	370	175	190
Spanish	830	330	500	2,190	1,045	1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	860	415	445
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	170	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	160	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	70	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	165	65	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	30	2,565	1,195	1,370
Chinese languages	40	15	30	2,535	1,190	1,350
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,160	515	650
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	45	15	30	1,420	695	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	120	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	275	105	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	10	200	85	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,025	8,735	9,290	119,180	57,685	61,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,845	8,640	9,205	112,320	54,475	57,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,820	1,970	1,850	28,040	14,430	13,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,025	6,670	7,355	84,275	40,050	44,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	185	95	85	6,855	3,210	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,025	8,740	9,290	119,175	57,680	61,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,080	8,235	8,845	72,310	35,480	36,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	915	485	435	46,340	21,940	24,400
Before 1981	340	220	120	11,240	5,300	5,940
1981 to 1990	145	50	95	7,525	3,540	3,985
1991 to 2000	130	55	75	12,260	5,810	6,450
2001 to 2010	225	120	105	11,735	5,555	6,175
2001 to 2005	155	85	70	6,805	3,225	3,575
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	4,925	2,335	2,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	40	40	3,585	1,740	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	535	265	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	915	485	430	46,340	21,940	24,400
Under 5 years	135	65	65	4,350	2,165	2,185
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	9,085	4,550	4,545
15 to 24 years	165	90	80	10,975	4,660	6,315
25 to 44 years	435	230	205	18,175	9,055	9,130
45 years and over	35	30	10	3,740	1,515	2,225
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	915	485	430	46,340	21,935	24,400
Americas	165	70	100	14,080	6,405	7,675
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	35	10	25	145	70	75
El Salvador	10	10	0	140	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	3,210	1,485	1,725
Haiti	15	0	15	55	20	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	5,100	2,165	2,935
Mexico	20	0	15	90	40	50
Peru	0	0	0	105	50	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,230	1,045	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	40	20	760	420	335
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	2,165	1,010	1,150
Europe	475	290	190	6,875	3,300	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	65	50	15
France	255	165	90	90	50	40
Germany	10	0	10	435	210	225
Greece	10	0	0	295	130	165
Hungary	0	0	0	90	35	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	135	60	75
Italy	25	0	20	505	255	250
Netherlands	15	10	0	135	60	75
Poland	10	0	10	375	140	235
Portugal	10	0	0	425	170	250
Romania	10	0	0	335	155	180
Russian Federation	10	0	0	95	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	35	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	105	30	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	2,905	1,455	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	45	835	415	415
Africa	120	75	45	2,745	1,335	1,405
Algeria	30	20	10	10	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	450	220	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	160	80	85
Kenya	0	0	0	200	100	90
Morocco	45	25	20	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	365	185	180
Somalia	0	0	0	90	35	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	1,280	635	640
Asia	145	50	90	22,490	10,820	11,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,670	810	855
Bangladesh	0	0	0	665	320	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	0	40	1,185	515	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	405	190	215
India	0	0	0	4,090	1,970	2,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	260	135	120
Iraq	0	0	0	185	115	70
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	100	35	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	375	220	155
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,570	1,835	1,730
Philippines	0	0	0	3,840	1,710	2,125
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	4,395	2,110	2,280
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	85	40	45
Taiwan	10	0	15	85	45	40
Viet Nam	20	10	15	340	150	180
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	1,235	600	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	35	35	3,585	1,740	1,845
Americas	25	15	10	670	365	305
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	15	10	15	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	230	130	100
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	90	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	290	150	140
Europe	20	0	10	235	105	125
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	105	40	60
Africa	25	15	15	245	115	130
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	95	30	60
Asia	0	0	0	2,430	1,140	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	590	285	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	505	255	245
Philippines	0	0	0	475	215	260
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	95	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	15	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	75	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,025	8,735	9,290	119,175	57,680	61,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	525	470	47,260	22,425	24,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,180	495	685	38,600	18,865	19,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,855	7,720	8,140	33,320	16,395	16,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	600	275	320	35,710	16,900	18,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	205	175	14,590	7,355	7,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	200	145	50	5,765	3,705	2,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	185	60	120	8,830	3,655	5,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	45	125	14,640	6,095	8,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	15	6,060	3,265	2,790
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	420	185	235
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,025	8,735	9,290	119,180	57,685	61,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	160	75	85	1,190	530	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	145	65	80	1,080	480	600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	50	60	585	225	360
Métis	35	15	20	450	235	225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	60	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,655	9,205	117,985	57,155	60,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,025	8,735	9,290	119,180	57,680	61,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	15	345	130	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,995	8,720	9,275	118,835	57,550	61,285
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,030	8,740	9,290	119,175	57,680	61,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	35	55	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	80	40	35
Métis single ancestry	45	20	25	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	270	235	1,870	825	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	485	260	220	1,845	825	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	240	215	1,385	580	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	420	215	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,435	8,435	9,005	117,180	56,785	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,025	8,735	9,290	119,175	57,680	61,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	565	230	330	67,540	32,660	34,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	40	45	24,895	12,220	12,675
Chinese	105	35	70	3,400	1,650	1,745
Black	115	40	80	19,860	9,285	10,575
Filipino	0	0	0	5,685	2,780	2,910
Latin American	80	25	55	1,670	795	875
Arab	40	35	10	1,975	1,020	955
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	30	45	665	275	390
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,900	1,490	1,415
Korean	0	0	0	175	75	100
Japanese	0	0	0	210	95	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	3,185	1,535	1,650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	2,910	1,440	1,475
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,460	8,500	8,960	51,640	25,025	26,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,025	8,735	9,290	119,175	57,680	61,495
North American Aboriginal origins	585	300	285	2,000	895	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	510	260	245	1,490	625	870
Inuit	0	0	0	45	25	20
Métis	90	40	45	490	245	245
Other North American origins	12,835	6,155	6,680	21,855	10,775	11,085
Acadian	85	35	45	70	40	30
American	85	30	50	895	480	415
Canadian	12,330	5,920	6,410	21,080	10,380	10,700
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	140	45	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	500	220	280	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,685	3,865	3,815	52,870	25,320	27,550
British Isles origins	1,490	780	705	35,195	16,860	18,330
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	450	220	230	20,180	9,605	10,570
Irish	925	485	435	14,105	6,610	7,495
Manx	0	0	0	25	20	0
Scottish	320	160	155	15,200	7,050	8,150
Welsh	0	0	0	1,325	665	660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	10	2,565	1,200	1,370
French origins	5,930	2,995	2,935	6,155	2,870	3,295
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	40	20	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,905	2,980	2,925	6,160	2,865	3,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	695	415	280	8,440	4,270	4,170
Austrian	15	0	10	480	285	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	250	150	100	170	65	105
Dutch	50	35	15	2,530	1,220	1,315
Flemish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	290	185	105	5,560	2,835	2,730
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	100	50	45	185	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	45	15	1,405	695	705
Danish	25	20	10	415	205	210
Finnish	0	0	0	390	175	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	45	45
Norwegian	40	25	15	270	140	130
Swedish	20	10	10	285	150	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	245	110	140	6,495	3,095	3,400
Bulgarian	20	10	10	60	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	10	10	0	235	130	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Hungarian	25	10	15	855	400	450
Latvian	0	0	0	140	85	65
Lithuanian	0	0	10	85	30	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	100	35	65	2,470	1,125	1,345
Romanian	10	0	0	520	235	285
Russian	65	35	30	735	320	410
Slovak	10	10	0	170	90	75
Ukrainian	30	10	15	1,920	940	980
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern European origins	900	440	470	13,960	6,600	7,360
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	15	210	115	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	25	35
Greek	50	30	20	1,735	800	930
Italian	585	285	295	5,390	2,580	2,815
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	955	470	485
Maltese	0	0	0	405	185	215
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	3,585	1,680	1,905
Serbian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	75	25
Spanish	250	125	125	2,450	1,135	1,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	130	70	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	0	460	185	275
Basque	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	305	135	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	155	60	100
Caribbean origins	75	20	60	18,535	8,710	9,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	255	115	140
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Barbadian	15	0	10	1,210	580	625
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Carib	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cuban	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dominican	10	10	10	255	100	150
Grenadian	0	0	0	725	330	395
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	60	10	45	200	110	95
Jamaican	0	0	0	10,920	5,095	5,825
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Martinican	0	0	0	35	0	40
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	30	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	2,625	1,160	1,470
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	635	300	330
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,645	1,310	1,330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	640	285	360
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	80	90	5,430	2,610	2,820
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	205	115	90
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	65	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chilean	10	0	0	215	100	110
Colombian	45	20	30	175	85	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Guatemalan	30	10	20	180	90	90
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,250	1,565	1,685
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mexican	50	30	25	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	140	70	75
Salvadorean	10	15	0	170	90	80
Uruguayan	0	10	10	30	15	20
Venezuelan	10	0	0	215	80	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	220	80	140
African origins	255	125	125	7,135	3,515	3,625
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	1,540	755	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Beninese	0	0	0	20	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	495	230	260
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	505	250	255
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	50	65
North African origins	155	75	80	1,010	490	525
Algerian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Berber	65	35	35	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	815	410	405
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	95	40	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	40	20	20	1,385	670	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	35	25	15	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	330	130	200
South African	0	0	0	270	160	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	150	65	85
Other African origins	45	20	30	3,305	1,635	1,670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	545	295	255
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	25	2,780	1,355	1,425
Asian origins	335	135	200	44,035	21,565	22,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	30	40	5,860	3,015	2,845
Afghan	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	335	175	160
Armenian	10	10	0	305	145	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	600	320	285
Iraqi	10	0	0	205	125	80
Israeli	0	0	0	95	75	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	885	445	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	375	195	185
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	35	15	20	225	90	130
Tajik	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	300	155	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	75	40
South Asian origins	60	35	25	26,310	12,925	13,390
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	555	265	290
Bengali	0	0	0	185	105	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	15,455	7,560	7,900
Goan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,490	1,740	1,750
Punjabi	0	0	0	370	180	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sri Lankan	35	10	25	5,275	2,565	2,710
Tamil	0	0	0	1,825	880	945
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,120	575	545
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	12,765	6,070	6,700
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	20	40	75	30	45
Chinese	150	50	100	5,510	2,600	2,915
Filipino	0	0	0	6,480	3,165	3,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	150	55	90
Japanese	0	0	0	370	155	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	95	125
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	45	25	15
Thai	0	0	10	60	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	40	20	25	470	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	230	90	130
Oceania origins	0	0	10	170	90	80
Australian	0	0	0	85	40	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	40	15
Fijian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
Owner	6,140	...	...	32,380	...	...
Renter	1,360	...	...	5,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
Condominium	1,320	...	...	3,130	...	...
Not condominium	6,175	...	...	34,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	1,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,655	...	...	15,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	16,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,505	...	...	4,610	...	...
5 rooms	750	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	6,510	...	...
7 rooms	915	...	...	6,510	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,465	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,495	...	...	36,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
Suitable	7,430	...	...	35,155	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
1960 or before	720	...	...	2,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,200	...	...	6,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,140	...	...	8,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,100	...	...	5,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	755	...	...	5,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,010	...	...	6,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	3,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,245	...	...	36,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	255	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,500	...	...	37,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,190	...	...	18,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,275	...	...	17,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,500	...	...	37,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,280	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,645	...	...	10,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,780	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	4,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	530	...	...	1,860	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,475	...	...	37,510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,510	...	...	27,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	970	...	...	10,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	9,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,120	...	...	32,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	75.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	24.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,186	...	...	501,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	391,149	...	...	546,871	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	817	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,870	7,130	7,740	95,545	45,660	49,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	850	790	14,400	7,020	7,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,735	1,235	1,505	27,770	13,515	14,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,490	5,050	5,440	53,375	25,130	28,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,760	985	770	5,145	3,720	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	610	640	2,555	1,605	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	500	370	125	2,590	2,110	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,470	1,810	22,480	9,665	12,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	360	430	2,460	1,110	1,345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	2,235	2,430	23,290	10,630	12,660
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,425	1,615	17,065	7,520	9,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	145	210	1,530	675	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	85	105	430	170	260
Master's degree	945	490	455	3,995	2,075	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	95	50	270	195	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,725	4,635	5,095	65,765	31,210	34,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	535	310	225	5,385	2,815	2,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,420	665	760	16,605	8,130	8,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,770	3,660	4,115	43,770	20,270	23,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	635	600	3,700	2,685	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	930	415	515	1,930	1,215	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	220	85	1,775	1,470	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,220	1,015	1,205	18,205	7,825	10,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	250	265	1,975	860	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,795	1,755	2,040	19,875	8,900	10,980
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,140	1,345	14,380	6,270	8,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	100	175	1,310	540	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	50	90	365	140	225
Master's degree	770	380	390	3,600	1,805	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	85	40	225	140	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,870	7,125	7,740	95,540	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	2,080	2,300	42,170	20,530	21,635
Education	960	185	775	2,550	510	2,035
13. Education	960	185	775	2,550	510	2,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	185	220	1,910	955	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	45	0	415	325	90
50. Visual and performing arts	360	140	215	1,495	630	870
Humanities	600	235	365	2,750	910	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	220	35	185
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	705	155	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	170	220	980	295	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	135	95	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	235	170	65
54. History	25	15	15	390	145	245
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	970	330	635	7,130	2,170	4,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	135	770	305	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	15	140	1,395	95	1,305
22. Legal professions and studies	210	100	105	1,230	335	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	125	20	110
42. Psychology	145	40	105	950	240	710
45. Social sciences	265	130	135	2,595	1,180	1,410
Business, management and public administration	2,750	1,175	1,580	13,375	5,350	8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	1,000	190	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,595	1,125	1,470	12,315	5,140	7,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	450	260	195	2,140	925	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	75	80	870	310	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	80	45	605	245	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	45	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	500	325	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	115	25	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	235	125	3,310	2,235	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	200	75	2,860	1,970	890
25. Library science	35	0	30	80	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	330	220	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,785	1,635	150	9,850	8,985	860
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	30	355	255	100
14. Engineering	535	475	60	2,965	2,480	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	310	30	2,245	2,040	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	300	10	1,710	1,685	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	300	10	1,800	1,775	30
48. Precision production	195	180	10	775	750	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	105	120	560	325	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	65	90	295	175	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	30	260	150	110
Health and related fields	1,280	320	965	6,985	1,280	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	65	40	620	360	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,130	235	895	6,270	875	5,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	90	45	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	395	305	2,805	1,470	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	360	110	245	1,375	360	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	1,060	775	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	15	360	325	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,725	4,635	5,095	65,760	31,205	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,960	975	980	21,995	10,940	11,055
Education	620	110	510	1,910	355	1,555
13. Education	615	110	510	1,915	360	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	150	160	1,535	790	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	325	260	70
50. Visual and performing arts	260	105	160	1,205	535	675
Humanities	335	110	235	2,240	700	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	190	30	160
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	595	115	480
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	70	115	800	215	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	110	85	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	175	145	30
54. History	25	10	15	305	100	200
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	230	480	6,000	1,770	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	95	675	255	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	110	1,115	75	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	150	65	85	1,055	245	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	90	15	75
42. Psychology	100	30	70	830	200	630
45. Social sciences	200	90	110	2,180	980	1,205
Business, management and public administration	2,180	915	1,265	11,400	4,450	6,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	35	90	825	160	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,055	880	1,175	10,520	4,270	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	150	125	1,715	730	980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	50	70	690	270	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	465	170	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	410	255	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	15	0	105	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	210	100	3,005	2,035	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	190	60	2,610	1,805	805
25. Library science	25	0	25	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	285	185	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,305	1,175	135	7,855	7,095	755
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	300	210	90
14. Engineering	475	415	60	2,520	2,080	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	205	20	1,795	1,620	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	190	10	1,420	1,405	15
48. Precision production	130	120	15	550	540	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	60	125	415	235	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	35	90	235	130	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	35	180	100	75
Health and related fields	970	255	720	5,625	1,000	4,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	40	510	290	220
51. Health professions and related programs	850	190	660	5,040	670	4,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	300	260	2,070	1,095	970
12. Personal and culinary services	275	65	210	1,020	280	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	175	135	40	765	555	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	15	280	250	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,870	7,125	7,740	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	2,080	2,300	42,170	20,535	21,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,490	5,050	5,440	53,375	25,130	28,245
Location of study inside Canada	10,075	4,815	5,265	40,480	18,535	21,945
Same as province or territory of residence	9,855	4,680	5,170	38,485	17,530	20,955
Different than province or territory of residence	225	130	95	2,000	1,005	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	235	180	12,890	6,595	6,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	1,300	780	525
Philippines	0	0	0	1,665	700	970
India	0	0	0	2,075	1,090	985
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	1,105	675	430
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	430	195	235
France	150	80	70	75	40	35
Other	175	105	65	6,230	3,105	3,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,725	4,635	5,090	65,765	31,210	34,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,955	975	980	21,995	10,940	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,770	3,655	4,110	43,765	20,270	23,500
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,510	3,980	33,265	15,095	18,170
Same as province or territory of residence	7,330	3,420	3,910	31,635	14,285	17,350
Different than province or territory of residence	155	90	65	1,635	815	815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	150	140	10,500	5,170	5,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	1,170	700	465
Philippines	0	0	0	1,400	570	835
India	0	0	0	1,800	905	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	615	370	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	390	180	205
France	95	40	55	65	35	35
Other	125	75	50	5,060	2,405	2,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,870	7,130	7,740	95,540	45,665	49,880
In the labour force	9,885	5,010	4,875	67,415	34,235	33,175
Employed	9,460	4,810	4,650	61,865	31,455	30,410
Unemployed	425	200	220	5,550	2,780	2,770
Not in the labour force	4,985	2,115	2,865	28,125	11,425	16,705
Participation rate	66.5	70.3	63.0	70.6	75.0	66.5
Employment rate	63.6	67.5	60.1	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.0	4.5	8.2	8.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,870	7,130	7,740	95,540	45,660	49,880
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,445	1,875	2,570	27,840	11,410	16,435
Worked	10,430	5,255	5,175	67,700	34,255	33,450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,000	2,735	2,270	36,915	20,045	16,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,425	2,520	2,905	30,785	14,205	16,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	43.2	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,885	5,015	4,875	67,415	34,240	33,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	2,035	995	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,960	4,760	65,380	33,240	32,140
Employee	8,105	4,010	4,095	59,520	29,355	30,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,620	955	670	5,860	3,890	1,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,885	5,015	4,870	67,415	34,240	33,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	50	115	2,035	1,000	1,040
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	4,960	4,755	65,385	33,245	32,140
0 Management occupations	1,590	1,100	495	7,495	4,430	3,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,680	520	1,160	12,485	3,885	8,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	665	170	5,170	4,105	1,070
3 Health occupations	780	185	600	3,880	630	3,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,370	440	925	7,300	2,080	5,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	225	205	1,780	855	920
6 Sales and service occupations	1,905	810	1,095	15,820	7,095	8,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	805	775	25	8,320	7,800	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	110	35	515	445	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	140	55	2,615	1,920	690
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,890	5,015	4,875	67,415	34,235	33,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	2,035	995	1,035
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,965	4,755	65,385	33,240	32,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	70	40	145	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	15	85	80	10
22 Utilities	120	65	50	1,020	725	300
23 Construction	540	480	55	3,825	3,385	440
31-33 Manufacturing	935	685	255	5,095	3,665	1,435
41 Wholesale trade	410	290	120	2,595	1,775	820
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	490	655	7,385	3,340	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	315	235	80	3,700	2,925	775
51 Information and cultural industries	320	210	110	2,420	1,370	1,055
52 Finance and insurance	535	275	255	6,600	2,785	3,820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	125	110	1,370	750	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	570	395	5,140	2,745	2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	350	235	115	3,340	1,890	1,455
61 Educational services	865	255	605	4,375	1,270	3,110
62 Health care and social assistance	1,065	185	875	6,780	900	5,880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	215	85	130	1,155	605	555
72 Accommodation and food services	500	195	300	3,925	1,840	2,085
81 Other services (except public administration)	370	125	245	2,500	1,245	1,250
91 Public administration	690	350	340	3,705	1,805	1,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,465	4,810	4,655	61,865	31,455	30,410
Worked at home	900	470	430	3,695	1,800	1,900
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	265	170	95
No fixed workplace address	740	545	200	7,175	5,240	1,935
Worked at usual place	7,800	3,785	4,010	50,730	24,250	26,475
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,800	3,790	4,015	50,725	24,250	26,475
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,235	515	720	9,565	3,985	5,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,420	585	835	9,760	4,465	5,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,125	2,675	2,450	31,295	15,730	15,570
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	105	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,545	4,330	4,215	57,905	29,490	28,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,940	3,565	3,375	42,125	23,080	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	130	205	3,700	1,385	2,310
Public transit	880	460	420	9,865	4,045	5,820
Walked	250	90	155	1,355	525	830
Bicycle	70	45	30	275	215	60
Other method	65	35	35	585	245	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,545	4,330	4,215	57,900	29,490	28,410
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	885	1,160	9,330	4,040	5,295
15 to 29 minutes	2,270	1,045	1,225	12,460	5,815	6,640
30 to 44 minutes	1,690	910	780	11,795	6,690	5,105
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	760	510	8,945	4,945	4,005
60 minutes and over	1,275	730	545	15,370	8,005	7,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,540	4,330	4,210	57,900	29,490	28,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	550	425	120	4,820	3,385	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,570	980	590	11,800	6,390	5,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,995	1,430	1,560	15,085	6,960	8,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,910	815	1,095	9,890	4,240	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	680	240	440	6,790	3,260	3,535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	435	405	9,515	5,250	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,595	5,360	5,235	70,020	35,370	34,645
Single responses	10,055	5,075	4,975	69,180	35,030	34,150
Official languages	10,050	5,080	4,975	68,755	34,840	33,915
English	505	270	240	68,450	34,755	33,690
French	9,545	4,810	4,735	305	80	225
Non-official languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	20	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	125	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	280	255	840	340	500
English and French	520	280	245	345	105	235
English and non-official language	10	0	10	475	225	250
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,595	5,360	5,235	70,015	35,375	34,645
None	6,855	3,135	3,720	67,535	34,235	33,300
English	3,315	2,005	1,310	350	120	230
French	375	200	175	890	320	570
Non-official language	30	15	15	1,195	680	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	1,195	680	515
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,830	8,605	9,230	117,890	57,025	60,865
Non-movers	16,330	7,915	8,415	107,250	52,110	55,135
Movers	1,500	690	815	10,645	4,920	5,725
Non-migrants	465	215	250	4,460	2,050	2,410
Migrants	1,035	475	560	6,180	2,865	3,310
Internal migrants	995	455	540	5,570	2,585	2,990
Intraprovincial migrants	950	440	510	5,330	2,490	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	50	20	30	240	100	145
External migrants	45	15	25	605	285	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,105	8,260	8,840	112,135	54,105	58,025
Non-movers	11,480	5,620	5,860	73,125	35,435	37,695
Movers	5,620	2,640	2,980	39,005	18,675	20,325
Non-migrants	1,905	875	1,025	15,745	7,460	8,285
Migrants	3,720	1,765	1,955	23,260	11,215	12,045
Internal migrants	3,565	1,690	1,875	20,395	9,870	10,520
Intraprovincial migrants	3,480	1,645	1,830	19,850	9,635	10,210
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	45	545	235	310
External migrants	155	75	85	2,860	1,340	1,520