Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Wellington, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Saint-Hilaire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Wellington, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Wellington, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,585	...	...	222,726	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,200	...	...	208,360	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,702	...	...	90,846	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,499	...	...	85,281	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	420.5	...	...	83.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44.19	...	...	2,660.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,585	8,895	9,690	222,725	109,540	113,185
0 to 14 years	3,155	1,605	1,550	39,125	20,180	18,945
0 to 4 years	910	480	430	12,635	6,545	6,095
5 to 9 years	1,135	565	570	13,235	6,775	6,465
10 to 14 years	1,115	565	550	13,255	6,865	6,395
15 to 64 years	11,695	5,640	6,060	147,815	73,280	74,540
15 to 19 years	1,100	565	540	14,200	7,225	6,965
20 to 24 years	920	455	465	15,445	7,820	7,630
25 to 29 years	630	325	310	14,235	7,155	7,085
30 to 34 years	815	365	450	14,010	6,870	7,145
35 to 39 years	1,200	575	630	13,460	6,635	6,825
40 to 44 years	1,235	575	660	14,250	6,935	7,315
45 to 49 years	1,380	690	695	15,180	7,495	7,685
50 to 54 years	1,475	720	755	17,405	8,715	8,695
55 to 59 years	1,555	725	835	16,135	7,885	8,250
60 to 64 years	1,375	650	725	13,485	6,540	6,940
65 years and over	3,735	1,645	2,090	35,785	16,080	19,705
65 to 69 years	1,255	580	680	11,655	5,525	6,130
70 to 74 years	1,030	490	535	8,305	3,905	4,400
75 to 79 years	595	290	305	6,090	2,730	3,360
80 to 84 years	420	160	265	4,585	2,090	2,490
85 years and over	425	130	305	5,145	1,820	3,325
85 to 89 years	275	100	170	3,310	1,335	1,975
90 to 94 years	130	20	105	1,475	410	1,065
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	330	75	260
100 years and over	0	0	5	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	18.0	16.0	17.6	18.4	16.7
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.4	62.5	66.4	66.9	65.9
65 years and over	20.1	18.5	21.6	16.1	14.7	17.4
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.1	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.3	40.2	39.2	41.1
Median age of the population	45.9	44.9	46.8	40.3	39.2	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,495	...	...	85,280	...	...
Single-detached house	4,800	...	...	53,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,655	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,695	...	...	25,540	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	3,455	...	...
Row house	215	...	...	8,300	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	3,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,955	...	...	9,815	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,495	...	...	85,280	...	...
1 person	1,970	...	...	20,745	...	...
2 persons	2,840	...	...	29,525	...	...
3 persons	1,080	...	...	13,405	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	13,525	...	...
5 or more persons	535	...	...	8,085	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,025	...	...	219,420	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,430	7,285	8,145	183,600	89,360	94,245
Married or living common law	9,705	4,855	4,850	110,160	55,045	55,120
Married	5,570	2,780	2,790	92,910	46,435	46,475
Living common law	4,135	2,075	2,060	17,250	8,610	8,645
Not married and not living common law	5,720	2,430	3,295	73,440	34,315	39,125
Never married	3,610	1,800	1,805	48,670	26,115	22,555
Separated	195	80	110	5,015	2,195	2,820
Divorced	1,070	360	710	9,715	3,875	5,835
Widowed	850	185	665	10,040	2,130	7,915
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,480	...	...	62,840	...	...
2 persons	2,900	...	...	30,705	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	13,035	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	13,055	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,480	...	...	62,840	...	...
Total couple families	4,755	...	...	54,145	...	...
Married couples	2,690	...	...	45,520	...	...
Common-law couples	2,065	...	...	8,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	8,690	...	...
Female parent	515	...	...	6,775	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	54,145	...	...
Couples without children	2,480	...	...	25,540	...	...
Couples with children	2,275	...	...	28,605	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	10,415	...	...
2 children	1,020	...	...	12,350	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	5,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	8,695	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	5,165	...	...
2 children	230	...	...	2,620	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,440	995	1,445	33,450	15,705	17,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
One-census-family households	5,335	...	...	59,410	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,420	...	...	24,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,915	...	...	35,350	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	1,685	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,095	...	...	24,185	...	...
One-person households	1,970	...	...	20,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	3,440	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,285	8,815	9,470	220,565	108,725	111,840
English only	100	45	55	201,035	100,600	100,440
French only	8,020	3,465	4,555	90	40	50
English and French	10,155	5,300	4,850	17,060	7,110	9,950
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	2,375	970	1,405
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,285	8,815	9,470	220,565	108,725	111,840
English	655	320	335	215,160	106,370	108,800
French	17,485	8,425	9,055	2,435	1,120	1,315
English and French	130	60	70	640	290	350
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,325	945	1,380
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	720	350	370	2,755	1,265	1,490
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.9	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,285	8,815	9,470	220,565	108,725	111,840
Single responses	18,055	8,710	9,340	217,555	107,310	110,245
Official languages	17,600	8,500	9,095	181,200	89,625	91,580
English	550	275	280	178,730	88,485	90,245
French	17,045	8,225	8,820	2,470	1,135	1,335
Non-official languages	460	215	245	36,355	17,685	18,665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	210	240	36,340	17,680	18,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,505	840	670
Berber languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	1,420	790	630
Amharic	0	0	0	200	110	85
Arabic	20	15	10	830	445	390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	275	175	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,860	875	985
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	140	65	75
Vietnamese	20	10	10	1,720	810	905
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,995	835	1,155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	40	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	45
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	1,695	720	975
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	600	305	300
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	90	85
Tamil	10	5	5	355	175	180
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	150	175	24,105	11,830	12,275
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Armenian	0	5	0	85	40	45
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	3,860	1,785	2,075
Baltic languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Slavic languages	50	15	35	3,760	1,735	2,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bulgarian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Czech	5	0	5	175	80	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Polish	10	5	10	1,685	770	915
Russian	20	5	15	345	145	200
Serbian	5	0	0	540	270	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Slovak	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	25	50
Ukrainian	5	0	5	290	130	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	55	40	20	8,685	4,340	4,345
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	15
Danish	0	0	0	140	70	75
Dutch	10	10	5	2,245	1,155	1,090
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	40
German	35	25	10	6,080	3,015	3,070
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	280	150	140
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	5,545	2,800	2,745
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,270	2,175	2,100
Bengali	0	0	0	295	160	135
Gujarati	0	0	0	675	340	335
Hindi	0	5	0	390	200	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	285	135	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,770	885	885
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Urdu	0	0	0	600	325	280
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,250	615	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	45
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,020	490	520
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages	205	85	115	5,565	2,685	2,875
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	2,740	1,350	1,390
Portuguese	20	10	10	785	375	405
Romanian	15	5	5	400	195	200
Spanish	125	45	80	1,635	765	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	150	65	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	180	95	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	3,690	1,745	1,945
Chinese languages	35	15	20	3,685	1,740	1,945
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,225	575	650
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	30	10	20	2,125	1,005	1,125
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	240	110	125
Lao	0	0	0	155	70	85
Thai	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	430	205	225
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	70	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	335	160	175
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	5	0	0	1,115	545	570
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	75	40	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,000	495	505
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	230	105	130	3,010	1,415	1,600
English and French	170	75	90	500	220	280
English and non-official language	10	5	5	2,385	1,135	1,250
French and non-official language	35	20	20	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	70	35	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,285	8,815	9,470	220,560	108,725	111,840
Single responses	18,065	8,720	9,345	214,310	105,690	108,615
Official languages	17,920	8,660	9,265	196,335	96,955	99,380
English	565	280	285	195,660	96,665	98,995
French	17,360	8,380	8,980	680	290	390
Non-official languages	140	60	80	17,975	8,740	9,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	17,975	8,740	9,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	870	470	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	840	450	395
Amharic	0	0	0	130	75	55
Arabic	0	0	0	460	225	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	225	135	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,335	635	705
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	85	35	50
Vietnamese	5	0	5	1,250	595	655
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	835	385	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	745	345	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	180	185
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tamil	0	5	0	225	105	120
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	40	55	10,720	5,195	5,530
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Armenian	5	5	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,550	740	810
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,520	730	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	680	330	350
Russian	5	5	0	200	95	105
Serbian	5	0	0	315	155	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	3,515	1,765	1,755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	350	180	170
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	5	0	0	3,090	1,545	1,545
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Greek	5	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,575	1,735	1,840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,365	1,410
Bengali	0	0	0	175	90	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	445	220	230
Hindi	0	0	0	225	110	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	225	110	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,230	605	625
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	355	180	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	790	360	430
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pashto	0	0	0	65	30	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	665	305	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	45	1,880	865	1,020
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	695	300	395
Portuguese	5	0	5	205	90	115
Romanian	5	5	0	190	95	95
Spanish	50	20	30	785	370	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	200	95	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	2,540	1,225	1,315
Chinese languages	25	10	10	2,540	1,225	1,315
Cantonese	0	0	0	805	375	430
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,585	780	805
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Lao	0	0	0	95	40	50
Thai	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	260	115	140
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	210	95	115
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	475	245	235
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	460	235	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	220	95	125	6,255	3,035	3,225
English and French	120	55	65	285	130	160
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5,840	2,850	2,985
French and non-official language	65	30	35	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	25	5	15	100	35	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,285	8,815	9,470	220,560	108,725	111,840
None	16,340	7,840	8,505	198,775	98,395	100,385
English	1,355	695	660	8,055	3,975	4,075
French	340	170	170	2,750	1,130	1,620
Non-official language	190	85	105	10,595	5,020	5,570
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	190	85	105	10,585	5,015	5,565
English and French	5	5	5	40	15	30
English and non-official language	40	20	20	180	100	75
French and non-official language	10	0	5	165	85	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,870	7,130	7,745	180,355	88,100	92,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,360	6,885	7,480	174,015	85,095	88,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,331	55,259	38,385	37,891	45,685	31,358
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,370	6,885	7,485	174,050	85,100	88,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,431	45,461	32,985	34,023	40,087	28,700
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,570	6,600	6,965	161,955	80,565	81,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,105	51,627	32,902	36,042	44,626	28,251
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,790	4,070	5,720	118,975	52,180	66,795
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,557	7,492	7,635	3,891	1,583	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,890	5,445	5,450	136,135	70,105	66,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,143	50,979	34,255	36,954	44,970	29,778
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,870	7,130	7,740	180,355	88,100	92,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	6,900	7,455	174,035	85,095	88,940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,053	76,535	46,728	48,724	57,454	40,371
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,370	6,905	7,465	174,080	85,100	88,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,092	57,492	37,477	40,314	46,581	34,321
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,570	6,665	6,905	162,140	80,740	81,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,327	74,085	43,118	47,101	56,331	37,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,600	3,955	5,645	118,570	52,060	66,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,882	8,704	9,007	7,106	6,547	7,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,890	5,465	5,420	136,135	70,160	65,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,921	68,201	43,538	46,499	54,446	38,046
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,870	7,125	7,745	180,360	88,095	92,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,880	2,660	2,220	71,325	41,040	30,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,285	76,021	54,505	54,633	60,073	48,393
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,454	90,980	61,250	65,616	71,726	57,338
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.5	86.1	90.1	93.1	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.8	64.6	74.6	78.2	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.5	13.9	9.9	6.9	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,870	7,130	7,740	180,355	88,095	92,260
Without total income	510	250	260	6,345	3,005	3,345
With total income	14,360	6,880	7,480	174,010	85,095	88,920
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,355	560	800	22,315	9,180	13,130
$10,000 to $19,999	1,945	685	1,265	26,735	10,295	16,435
$20,000 to $29,999	1,595	615	975	22,530	9,100	13,430
$30,000 to $39,999	1,450	605	845	19,460	8,610	10,850
$40,000 to $49,999	1,490	635	855	19,140	9,245	9,890
$50,000 to $59,999	1,355	635	720	15,960	8,420	7,535
$60,000 to $69,999	1,095	560	540	11,885	6,860	5,025
$70,000 to $79,999	940	495	450	8,540	5,190	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	685	385	300	6,760	4,200	2,555
$90,000 to $99,999	490	325	170	5,765	3,360	2,410
$100,000 and over	1,955	1,395	560	14,920	10,625	4,295
$100,000 to $149,999	1,175	795	380	10,010	6,940	3,065
$150,000 and over	780	605	180	4,910	3,690	1,220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,870	7,130	7,745	180,355	88,100	92,260
Without after-tax income	500	245	255	6,310	2,995	3,305
With after-tax income	14,365	6,885	7,485	174,050	85,100	88,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	595	920	23,015	9,365	13,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,995	720	1,280	28,050	10,865	17,185
$20,000 to $29,999	1,985	785	1,205	26,205	10,815	15,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	850	1,150	24,675	11,405	13,275
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	905	1,010	22,355	11,510	10,845
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	770	695	15,730	8,965	6,760
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	620	490	10,805	6,660	4,145
$70,000 to $79,999	705	450	255	8,265	4,995	3,275
$80,000 and over	1,675	1,190	485	14,955	10,520	4,430
$80,000 to $89,999	465	295	170	4,920	3,255	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	295	205	90	2,920	2,025	900
$100,000 and over	915	690	225	7,110	5,240	1,875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,870	7,130	7,740	180,355	88,100	92,255
Without employment income	3,980	1,685	2,295	44,220	17,995	26,230
With employment income	10,890	5,440	5,450	136,135	70,105	66,030
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.3	70.4	75.5	79.6	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,460	735	730	17,690	8,035	9,655
$5,000 to $9,999	775	325	450	11,070	4,695	6,375
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	505	745	16,735	7,155	9,580
$20,000 to $29,999	935	365	570	13,220	5,620	7,595
$30,000 to $39,999	915	365	550	13,530	6,060	7,475
$40,000 to $49,999	890	385	505	14,095	7,055	7,040
$50,000 to $59,999	840	390	450	11,985	6,650	5,335
$60,000 to $69,999	760	375	385	8,980	5,450	3,530
$70,000 to $79,999	710	350	360	6,730	4,230	2,495
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,645	705	22,105	15,155	6,945
$80,000 to $89,999	475	295	180	5,450	3,440	2,010
$90,000 to $99,999	385	270	120	4,875	2,925	1,945
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	11,780	8,785	2,995
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,464	...	...	81,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,233	...	...	70,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,975	...	...	20,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,587	...	...	39,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,084	...	...	34,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	64,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,339	...	...	98,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,873	...	...	84,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,909	...	...	99,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,245	...	...	82,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	20,725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,808	...	...	47,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,333	...	...	39,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,530	...	...	64,555	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,594	...	...	116,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,500	...	...	85,285	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	1,855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	2,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	2,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	2,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	2,960	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	3,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	3,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	3,320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	495	...	...	6,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	6,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	5,530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	5,475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	5,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,360	...	...	32,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	10,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	7,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	845	...	...	8,330	...	...
$200,000 and over	895	...	...	6,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	1,900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	2,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	3,240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	2,940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	3,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	3,785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	3,935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	3,955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	7,540	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	650	...	...	7,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	6,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	6,270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	5,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,395	...	...	24,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	6,215	...	...
$150,000 and over	915	...	...	8,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,440	...	...	61,930	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,527	...	...	98,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,924	...	...	84,789	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	23,575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,961	...	...	86,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,296	...	...	74,925	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,290	...	...	28,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,709	...	...	122,329	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,297	...	...	103,629	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	8,010	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	58,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	53,566	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,430	...	...	62,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,388	...	...	116,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,729	...	...	96,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,385	...	...	23,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,856	...	...	101,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,455	...	...	84,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	28,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	171,272	...	...	142,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,494	...	...	115,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	675	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,342	...	...	68,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,421	...	...	59,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	920	1,315	29,365	14,010	15,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,461	45,568	37,197	34,454	37,981	31,883
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,828	38,571	32,432	31,306	33,778	29,501
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,240	935	1,300	29,175	13,850	15,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,807	67,336	47,534	42,533	45,371	39,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,311	50,820	37,922	36,173	37,916	34,599
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,025	8,735	9,290	219,420	108,240	111,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,095	2,755	3,340	93,710	44,830	48,875
In the bottom decile	665	300	365	16,450	7,815	8,640
In the second decile	1,000	410	595	16,315	7,295	9,015
In the third decile	1,180	535	645	18,845	8,995	9,850
In the fourth decile	1,525	715	810	19,855	9,690	10,165
In the fifth decile	1,725	795	930	22,235	11,035	11,205
In the top half of the distribution	11,930	5,980	5,950	125,710	63,405	62,300
In the sixth decile	1,885	925	960	23,585	11,680	11,905
In the seventh decile	2,270	1,105	1,170	24,580	12,295	12,285
In the eighth decile	2,445	1,220	1,220	26,605	13,440	13,160
In the ninth decile	2,565	1,310	1,250	27,350	13,870	13,480
In the top decile	2,765	1,420	1,345	23,590	12,120	11,465
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,030	8,735	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,175
0 to 17 years	3,835	1,960	1,870	47,265	24,320	22,940
0 to 5 years	1,130	595	535	15,155	7,840	7,310
18 to 64 years	10,995	5,270	5,725	138,785	68,620	70,170
65 years and over	3,195	1,500	1,695	33,365	15,300	18,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,140	470	670	22,430	10,205	12,225
0 to 17 years	185	95	90	5,900	3,035	2,860
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	2,160	1,080	1,080
18 to 64 years	610	270	340	13,415	6,030	7,385
65 years and over	350	110	240	3,115	1,145	1,975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.4	7.2	10.2	9.4	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	12.5	12.5	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	5.0	2.8	14.3	13.8	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.1	5.9	9.7	8.8	10.5
65 years and over (%)	11.0	7.3	14.2	9.3	7.5	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	495	235	260	12,555	6,015	6,540
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	2,755	1,435	1,325
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,015	530	480
18 to 64 years	370	175	195	9,210	4,335	4,880
65 years and over	50	20	30	590	245	345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.7	2.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	2.3	1.9	5.8	5.9	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.3	1.7	0.9	6.7	6.8	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	6.6	6.3	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.8	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,025	8,740	9,290	219,415	108,235	111,180
Official languages	18,015	8,735	9,285	217,060	107,310	109,750
English	10,250	5,310	4,940	216,960	107,265	109,695
French	17,915	8,690	9,225	17,095	6,955	10,135
Non-official languages	1,430	620	810	44,550	21,590	22,955
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,425	615	815	44,515	21,575	22,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	2,050	1,065	980
Berber languages	60	30	25	15	20	0
Kabyle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	1,950	1,020	925
Amharic	0	0	0	310	175	135
Arabic	80	40	35	1,095	565	535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	165	75	85
Maltese	0	0	0	130	65	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	330	195	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	2,085	990	1,095
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	135	65	70
Vietnamese	20	10	10	1,970	935	1,030
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	2,545	1,100	1,450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	40	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	20	65
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	175	75	100
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,325	1,010	1,315
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dravidian languages	50	15	40	620	320	300
Kannada	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tamil	50	15	35	420	220	200
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	500	660	30,725	14,910	15,820
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Armenian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	25	4,755	2,265	2,485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Latvian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slavic languages	40	15	25	4,675	2,235	2,440
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Bulgarian	10	0	0	55	25	30
Croatian	0	0	0	530	275	255
Czech	0	0	0	255	135	120
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Polish	10	0	0	1,995	935	1,055
Russian	25	10	20	640	310	335
Serbian	0	0	0	870	440	430
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Slovak	0	0	0	105	60	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	105	40	65
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	110	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	115	90	30	10,415	5,230	5,185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	65	70
Danish	0	0	0	160	65	90
Dutch	30	20	10	3,185	1,600	1,580
Frisian	0	0	0	65	20	45
German	75	65	10	7,610	3,885	3,725
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	45	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	85	65
Greek	20	10	20	485	220	260
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,840	3,440	3,400
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	5,430	2,770	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	370	215	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	760	345	415
Hindi	0	0	0	1,940	1,000	935
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Nepali	0	0	0	290	140	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,385	1,205	1,185
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	95	85
Urdu	0	0	0	1,045	590	460
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,500	705	790
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pashto	0	0	0	265	140	125
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,235	575	655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages	995	400	605	8,680	4,000	4,680
Catalan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italian	160	55	100	3,710	1,765	1,945
Portuguese	25	10	15	1,125	560	565
Romanian	10	10	0	455	205	250
Spanish	830	330	500	3,590	1,535	2,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	290	145	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	400	245	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	160	95	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	475	190	290
American Sign Language	0	0	0	230	95	140
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	100	160
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	30	4,340	2,095	2,240
Chinese languages	40	15	30	4,340	2,095	2,245
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,570	750	820
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	45	15	30	2,825	1,350	1,480
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	155	80	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	425	260	160
Lao	0	0	0	285	170	115
Thai	0	0	0	145	90	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	595	305	290
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	95	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	415	205	210
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,300	570	730
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Finnish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hungarian	0	0	10	1,190	515	675
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,025	8,735	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,845	8,640	9,205	209,730	103,580	106,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,820	1,970	1,850	46,295	23,870	22,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,025	6,670	7,355	163,435	79,710	83,730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	185	95	85	9,685	4,660	5,025
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,025	8,740	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,080	8,235	8,845	179,825	88,950	90,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	915	485	435	37,710	18,360	19,350
Before 1981	340	220	120	14,380	6,985	7,395
1981 to 1990	145	50	95	4,810	2,425	2,380
1991 to 2000	130	55	75	6,500	3,120	3,380
2001 to 2010	225	120	105	7,995	3,890	4,100
2001 to 2005	155	85	70	4,280	2,170	2,105
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	3,715	1,720	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	40	40	4,020	1,925	2,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	1,885	935	950
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	915	485	430	37,710	18,360	19,350
Under 5 years	135	65	65	4,565	2,340	2,225
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	7,435	3,885	3,550
15 to 24 years	165	90	80	8,520	4,005	4,520
25 to 44 years	435	230	205	14,800	7,120	7,675
45 years and over	35	30	10	2,395	1,010	1,385
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	915	485	430	37,710	18,360	19,350
Americas	165	70	100	4,660	2,125	2,540
Brazil	0	0	0	145	60	90
Colombia	35	10	25	175	70	100
El Salvador	10	10	0	170	85	90
Guyana	0	0	0	205	100	100
Haiti	15	0	15	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	290	140	150
Mexico	20	0	15	660	330	335
Peru	0	0	0	105	50	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	235	110	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	40	20	1,730	685	1,045
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	945	490	455
Europe	475	290	190	17,375	8,515	8,860
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	200	90	115
Croatia	0	0	0	340	180	160
France	255	165	90	180	100	85
Germany	10	0	10	1,180	595	585
Greece	10	0	0	185	95	90
Hungary	0	0	0	345	190	160
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	335	160	180
Italy	25	0	20	1,695	855	835
Netherlands	15	10	0	1,860	960	895
Poland	10	0	10	1,305	595	710
Portugal	10	0	0	440	230	210
Romania	10	0	0	430	200	230
Russian Federation	10	0	0	210	85	125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	680	325	350
Ukraine	0	0	10	115	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	6,390	3,095	3,295
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	45	1,495	715	780
Africa	120	75	45	1,955	1,010	940
Algeria	30	20	10	10	0	10
Egypt	0	10	0	205	80	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	255	155	105
Kenya	0	0	0	170	80	90
Morocco	45	25	20	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	105	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	45	20	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	345	165	185
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	795	440	350
Asia	145	50	90	13,550	6,625	6,925
Afghanistan	0	0	0	710	365	345
Bangladesh	0	0	0	265	140	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	0	40	1,765	790	975
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	180	85	90
India	0	0	0	2,630	1,320	1,310
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	430	230	200
Iraq	0	0	0	110	65	45
Japan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	185	100	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	870	470	405
Philippines	0	0	0	2,290	1,045	1,250
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	335	175	160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	180	85	90
Taiwan	10	0	15	145	55	90
Viet Nam	20	10	15	1,755	785	975
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	1,570	845	720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	165	80	85
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	35	35	4,025	1,930	2,100
Americas	25	15	10	400	175	220
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Colombia	15	10	15	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	75	50	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	105	40	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	40	55
Europe	20	0	10	465	255	215
France	10	10	0	40	35	10
Germany	0	0	0	50	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	105	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	140	60	70
Africa	25	15	15	490	260	230
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	185	105	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	100	60	35
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	85	45	40
Asia	0	0	0	2,655	1,225	1,425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	370	165	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	495	240	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iraq	0	0	0	25	15	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	60	25	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	75	70
Philippines	0	0	0	850	385	460
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	65	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	55	100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,025	8,735	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	525	470	40,725	19,860	20,865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,180	495	685	44,350	21,955	22,400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,855	7,720	8,140	134,340	66,420	67,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	600	275	320	23,910	11,690	12,220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	205	175	11,430	5,905	5,520
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	200	145	50	4,335	2,910	1,425
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	185	60	120	7,095	2,995	4,100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	45	125	7,770	3,105	4,665
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	15	4,555	2,615	1,940
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	150	65	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,025	8,735	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	160	75	85	3,385	1,485	1,900
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	145	65	80	3,200	1,425	1,780
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	50	60	1,815	785	1,030
Métis	35	15	20	1,340	620	725
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	90	30	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	90	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,655	9,205	216,035	106,750	109,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,025	8,735	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	15	880	355	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,995	8,720	9,275	218,535	107,880	110,660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,030	8,740	9,290	219,415	108,235	111,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	525	220	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	35	55	515	215	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	405	140	260
Métis single ancestry	45	20	25	100	60	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	270	235	6,010	2,710	3,300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	485	260	220	5,865	2,645	3,220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	240	215	4,240	1,885	2,355
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	1,520	710	815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	105	55	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	140	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,435	8,435	9,005	212,880	105,310	107,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,025	8,735	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	565	230	330	27,460	13,710	13,750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	40	45	7,355	3,795	3,560
Chinese	105	35	70	4,575	2,120	2,455
Black	115	40	80	3,280	1,730	1,555
Filipino	0	0	0	3,155	1,490	1,665
Latin American	80	25	55	1,525	700	825
Arab	40	35	10	940	470	465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	30	45	2,680	1,400	1,275
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,595	800	795
Korean	0	0	0	385	195	190
Japanese	0	0	0	290	140	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	440	240	200
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	1,250	630	620
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,460	8,500	8,960	191,955	94,530	97,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,025	8,735	9,290	219,415	108,240	111,175
North American Aboriginal origins	585	300	285	6,535	2,930	3,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	510	260	245	4,795	2,100	2,700
Inuit	0	0	0	135	70	65
Métis	90	40	45	1,755	825	930
Other North American origins	12,835	6,155	6,680	65,730	32,655	33,070
Acadian	85	35	45	340	170	170
American	85	30	50	2,915	1,360	1,555
Canadian	12,330	5,920	6,410	63,515	31,575	31,940
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	230	150	85
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Québécois	500	220	280	90	40	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	15	0
European origins	7,685	3,865	3,815	165,900	81,070	84,825
British Isles origins	1,490	780	705	116,295	56,255	60,045
Channel Islander	10	0	0	35	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	450	220	230	67,895	32,625	35,275
Irish	925	485	435	48,960	22,955	26,005
Manx	0	0	0	75	35	35
Scottish	320	160	155	54,630	26,135	28,495
Welsh	0	0	0	5,320	2,600	2,715
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	10	7,615	3,545	4,070
French origins	5,930	2,995	2,935	19,250	9,075	10,175
Alsatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Breton	40	20	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	5,905	2,980	2,925	19,215	9,060	10,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	695	415	280	52,780	25,910	26,865
Austrian	15	0	10	1,485	755	725
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	250	150	100	1,030	535	495
Dutch	50	35	15	16,675	8,175	8,495
Flemish	10	10	0	80	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	150	65	85
German	290	185	105	34,945	17,075	17,875
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swiss	100	50	45	3,340	1,690	1,645
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	45	15	4,805	2,345	2,465
Danish	25	20	10	1,235	625	610
Finnish	0	0	0	1,015	535	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	265	110	155
Norwegian	40	25	15	1,215	580	630
Swedish	20	10	10	1,050	465	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	300	170	125
Eastern European origins	245	110	140	21,205	10,115	11,085
Bulgarian	20	10	10	75	30	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Czech	10	10	0	965	500	465
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	370	175	195
Estonian	0	0	0	210	125	95
Hungarian	25	10	15	3,570	1,790	1,785
Latvian	0	0	0	235	145	90
Lithuanian	0	0	10	475	220	255
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Polish	100	35	65	8,730	4,115	4,615
Romanian	10	0	0	1,185	565	620
Russian	65	35	30	2,400	1,130	1,270
Slovak	10	10	0	600	300	300
Ukrainian	30	10	15	5,650	2,610	3,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins	900	440	470	25,515	12,655	12,860
Albanian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	15	995	515	480
Cypriot	0	0	0	65	35	30
Greek	50	30	20	1,480	705	780
Italian	585	285	295	16,755	8,210	8,545
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	190	120	70
Maltese	0	0	0	650	325	325
Montenegrin	0	0	0	60	35	25
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,650	1,400	1,250
Serbian	0	0	0	1,020	525	500
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	525	260	270
Spanish	250	125	125	2,010	935	1,075
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	235	115	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	15	10	0	960	505	455
Basque	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	560	295	265
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	325	170	155
Caribbean origins	75	20	60	2,410	1,230	1,180
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Barbadian	15	0	10	245	120	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	155	80	75
Dominican	10	10	10	65	35	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	10	45	20	10	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	960	475	485
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	490	235	250
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	55	30	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	315	195	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	70	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	80	90	3,315	1,605	1,715
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	85	45	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	150	55	90
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	245	110	135
Chilean	10	0	0	135	70	65
Colombian	45	20	30	235	90	145
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	140	70	65
Guatemalan	30	10	20	100	30	65
Guyanese	0	0	0	350	175	170
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	30	45
Honduran	0	0	0	40	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexican	50	30	25	905	455	455
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	10	185	100	85
Salvadorean	10	15	0	275	120	145
Uruguayan	0	10	10	95	50	45
Venezuelan	10	0	0	95	40	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	205	105	100
African origins	255	125	125	3,215	1,670	1,545
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	425	240	185
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	190	110	85
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	25	0
North African origins	155	75	80	785	400	385
Algerian	10	0	10	65	25	45
Berber	65	35	35	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	50	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	365	195	175
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	40	25	20	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	200	100	95
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	40	20	20	1,340	700	635
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	310	190	115
Ethiopian	0	0	0	300	140	165
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malagasy	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
South African	0	0	0	410	195	210
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other African origins	45	20	30	730	355	375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	135	55	75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	25	610	300	305
Asian origins	335	135	200	23,555	11,715	11,840
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	30	40	3,690	1,885	1,805
Afghan	0	0	0	1,085	535	550
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	295	150	145
Armenian	10	10	0	210	100	105
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	325	340
Iraqi	10	0	0	100	65	40
Israeli	0	0	0	105	55	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	15	10	10	455	270	190
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	70	35	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Syrian	35	15	20	205	105	100
Tajik	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	255	150	105
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	265	125	140
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	40	45
South Asian origins	60	35	25	7,720	3,915	3,805
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	195	105	90
Bengali	0	0	0	90	55	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	50	55
East Indian	25	20	10	5,375	2,700	2,670
Goan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	260	125	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	945	520	425
Punjabi	0	0	0	585	310	280
Sinhalese	0	0	0	85	30	60
Sri Lankan	35	10	25	430	205	225
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	325	160	160
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	12,440	6,030	6,410
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	20	40	185	95	90
Chinese	150	50	100	5,985	2,865	3,120
Filipino	0	0	0	3,300	1,545	1,750
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Japanese	0	0	0	455	235	220
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	395	195	195
Laotian	0	0	0	295	175	120
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	150	75	80
Thai	0	0	10	220	140	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	2,510	1,235	1,275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	15	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	40	35
Oceania origins	0	0	10	365	165	200
Australian	0	0	0	250	115	140
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	25	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	35	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
Owner	6,140	...	...	63,035	...	...
Renter	1,360	...	...	22,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
Condominium	1,320	...	...	9,220	...	...
Not condominium	6,175	...	...	76,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	215	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	8,255	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	17,515	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,655	...	...	35,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	23,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,505	...	...	16,920	...	...
5 rooms	750	...	...	11,925	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	13,715	...	...
7 rooms	915	...	...	12,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,465	...	...	30,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,495	...	...	84,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
Suitable	7,430	...	...	82,325	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
1960 or before	720	...	...	20,605	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,200	...	...	21,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,140	...	...	11,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,100	...	...	12,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	755	...	...	7,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,010	...	...	6,360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	5,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,245	...	...	80,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	255	...	...	4,325	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,500	...	...	85,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,190	...	...	45,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,275	...	...	37,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,500	...	...	85,280	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	2,925	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	12,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,280	...	...	14,660	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,645	...	...	17,840	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,780	...	...	17,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	11,535	...	...
75 to 84 years	530	...	...	6,510	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,475	...	...	83,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,510	...	...	64,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	970	...	...	19,000	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	16,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,120	...	...	61,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,368	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	1,450	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,186	...	...	400,181	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	391,149	...	...	453,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	22,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	817	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,870	7,130	7,740	180,355	88,095	92,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	850	790	33,160	17,185	15,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,735	1,235	1,505	51,085	25,105	25,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,490	5,050	5,440	96,115	45,810	50,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,760	985	770	11,605	8,430	3,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	610	640	5,220	3,225	1,990
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	500	370	125	6,385	5,200	1,185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,470	1,810	37,250	16,230	21,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	360	430	3,520	1,710	1,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	2,235	2,430	43,735	19,440	24,295
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,425	1,615	28,505	11,960	16,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	145	210	2,510	1,005	1,510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	85	105	1,180	620	560
Master's degree	945	490	455	8,700	4,025	4,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	95	50	2,840	1,835	1,005
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,725	4,635	5,095	117,510	57,755	59,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	535	310	225	13,300	7,495	5,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,420	665	760	30,210	15,470	14,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,770	3,660	4,115	73,995	34,785	39,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	635	600	8,070	5,930	2,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	930	415	515	3,640	2,285	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	220	85	4,430	3,650	785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,220	1,015	1,205	28,860	12,800	16,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	250	265	2,385	1,210	1,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,795	1,755	2,040	34,675	14,840	19,835
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,140	1,345	22,400	9,275	13,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	100	175	1,945	725	1,220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	50	90	940	430	505
Master's degree	770	380	390	7,320	3,180	4,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	85	40	2,075	1,225	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,870	7,125	7,740	180,355	88,100	92,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	2,080	2,300	84,245	42,285	41,955
Education	960	185	775	6,120	1,395	4,725
13. Education	960	185	775	6,115	1,390	4,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	185	220	3,540	1,460	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	45	0	505	380	125
50. Visual and performing arts	360	140	215	3,035	1,080	1,955
Humanities	600	235	365	5,940	2,290	3,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	425	90	340
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,670	480	1,195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	170	220	1,335	480	860
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	40	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	545	320	220
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	580	345	240
54. History	25	15	15	1,095	540	555
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	245	35	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	970	330	635	11,425	3,500	7,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	200	45	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	135	795	280	515
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	15	140	2,530	185	2,345
22. Legal professions and studies	210	100	105	1,190	370	820
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	310	60	255
42. Psychology	145	40	105	2,220	525	1,690
45. Social sciences	265	130	135	4,185	2,035	2,150
Business, management and public administration	2,750	1,175	1,580	16,810	6,445	10,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	0	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	1,520	290	1,230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,595	1,125	1,470	15,240	6,155	9,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	450	260	195	6,035	2,785	3,250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	75	80	3,565	1,475	2,095
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	80	45	945	430	515
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	45	140	55	90
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	1,215	785	430
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	170	45	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	235	125	3,090	2,010	1,085
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	200	75	2,060	1,485	570
25. Library science	35	0	30	255	45	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	740	450	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,785	1,635	150	19,450	17,680	1,770
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	30	915	585	330
14. Engineering	535	475	60	3,635	3,020	620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	310	30	4,060	3,580	480
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	300	10	3,335	3,250	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	300	10	4,580	4,465	115
48. Precision production	195	180	10	2,915	2,775	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	105	120	4,165	2,640	1,530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	65	90	3,175	2,055	1,120
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	30	990	585	405
Health and related fields	1,280	320	965	13,525	2,585	10,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	65	40	1,530	720	810
51. Health professions and related programs	1,130	235	895	11,735	1,720	10,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	260	150	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	395	305	5,970	3,025	2,950
12. Personal and culinary services	360	110	245	3,105	790	2,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	1,920	1,340	580
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	15	925	880	45
Other	0	0	0	40	0	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,725	4,635	5,095	117,505	57,750	59,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,960	975	980	43,510	22,970	20,540
Education	620	110	510	4,360	965	3,395
13. Education	615	110	510	4,360	960	3,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	150	160	2,795	1,145	1,650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	260	105	160	2,400	855	1,545
Humanities	335	110	235	4,360	1,700	2,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	325	65	260
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,235	380	855
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	70	115	970	355	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	255	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	330	190	140
54. History	25	10	15	875	425	450
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	230	480	8,955	2,585	6,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	150	40	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	95	655	235	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	110	1,910	105	1,805
22. Legal professions and studies	150	65	85	995	240	755
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	255	45	210
42. Psychology	100	30	70	1,655	330	1,320
45. Social sciences	200	90	110	3,335	1,585	1,750
Business, management and public administration	2,180	915	1,265	13,360	5,075	8,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	35	90	1,265	230	1,040
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,055	880	1,175	12,050	4,850	7,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	150	125	4,595	2,030	2,560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	50	70	2,755	1,115	1,635
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	710	305	405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	120	40	80
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	910	540	365
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	15	0	105	30	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	210	100	2,605	1,685	925
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	190	60	1,820	1,300	520
25. Library science	25	0	25	185	25	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	565	335	235
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,305	1,175	135	14,740	13,210	1,530
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	705	435	275
14. Engineering	475	415	60	2,835	2,280	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	205	20	3,140	2,735	405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	2,490	2,410	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	190	10	3,385	3,300	85
48. Precision production	130	120	15	2,180	2,050	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	60	125	3,270	1,970	1,305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	35	90	2,440	1,480	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	35	835	490	340
Health and related fields	970	255	720	10,180	1,970	8,205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	40	1,200	560	635
51. Health professions and related programs	850	190	660	8,790	1,310	7,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	195	105	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	300	260	4,735	2,455	2,280
12. Personal and culinary services	275	65	210	2,380	625	1,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	175	135	40	1,570	1,085	480
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	15	770	735	35
Other	0	0	0	40	0	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	0	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,870	7,125	7,740	180,355	88,095	92,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	2,080	2,300	84,245	42,285	41,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,490	5,050	5,440	96,110	45,815	50,300
Location of study inside Canada	10,075	4,815	5,265	83,305	39,240	44,065
Same as province or territory of residence	9,855	4,680	5,170	78,080	36,700	41,380
Different than province or territory of residence	225	130	95	5,230	2,535	2,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	235	180	12,810	6,575	6,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	2,435	1,285	1,150
Philippines	0	0	0	1,015	380	630
India	0	0	0	1,135	545	595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	2,165	1,290	865
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	785	385	400
France	150	80	70	100	60	45
Other	175	105	65	5,175	2,635	2,545
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,725	4,635	5,090	117,510	57,755	59,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,955	975	980	43,510	22,970	20,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,770	3,655	4,110	74,000	34,785	39,210
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,510	3,980	64,925	30,465	34,455
Same as province or territory of residence	7,330	3,420	3,910	61,075	28,615	32,460
Different than province or territory of residence	155	90	65	3,850	1,855	1,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	150	140	9,070	4,315	4,755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	1,675	795	880
Philippines	0	0	0	915	345	570
India	0	0	0	965	455	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	965	545	420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	700	345	355
France	95	40	55	50	25	20
Other	125	75	50	3,800	1,800	2,000
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,870	7,130	7,740	180,355	88,100	92,260
In the labour force	9,885	5,010	4,875	126,120	65,880	60,235
Employed	9,460	4,810	4,650	119,465	62,510	56,950
Unemployed	425	200	220	6,650	3,365	3,285
Not in the labour force	4,985	2,115	2,865	54,240	22,220	32,025
Participation rate	66.5	70.3	63.0	69.9	74.8	65.3
Employment rate	63.6	67.5	60.1	66.2	71.0	61.7
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.0	4.5	5.3	5.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,870	7,130	7,740	180,355	88,100	92,255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,445	1,875	2,570	49,430	20,025	29,405
Worked	10,430	5,255	5,175	130,925	68,070	62,850
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,000	2,735	2,270	73,245	42,265	30,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,425	2,520	2,905	57,675	25,805	31,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	43.8	44.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,885	5,015	4,875	126,115	65,875	60,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	1,745	870	880
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,960	4,760	124,370	65,010	59,360
Employee	8,105	4,010	4,095	108,820	55,820	52,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,620	955	670	15,555	9,190	6,360
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,885	5,015	4,870	126,120	65,875	60,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	50	115	1,750	870	880
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	4,960	4,755	124,370	65,010	59,360
0 Management occupations	1,590	1,100	495	14,665	9,135	5,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,680	520	1,160	16,725	4,655	12,070
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	665	170	7,850	5,880	1,970
3 Health occupations	780	185	600	7,010	1,240	5,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,370	440	925	15,255	5,100	10,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	225	205	3,465	1,550	1,915
6 Sales and service occupations	1,905	810	1,095	25,210	9,995	15,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	805	775	25	18,580	17,100	1,480
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	110	35	3,545	2,405	1,135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	140	55	12,065	7,950	4,115
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,890	5,015	4,875	126,120	65,880	60,240
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	1,750	865	875
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,965	4,755	124,370	65,010	59,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	70	40	4,505	2,715	1,785
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	15	205	160	40
22 Utilities	120	65	50	555	445	110
23 Construction	540	480	55	8,445	7,285	1,155
31-33 Manufacturing	935	685	255	22,215	15,560	6,650
41 Wholesale trade	410	290	120	5,565	3,685	1,880
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	490	655	12,485	5,615	6,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	315	235	80	4,825	3,450	1,370
51 Information and cultural industries	320	210	110	1,950	1,080	865
52 Finance and insurance	535	275	255	4,480	1,770	2,710
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	125	110	1,885	970	920
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	570	395	8,200	4,385	3,820
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	105	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	350	235	115	4,875	2,685	2,190
61 Educational services	865	255	605	12,115	3,980	8,130
62 Health care and social assistance	1,065	185	875	11,460	1,660	9,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	215	85	130	2,550	1,200	1,345
72 Accommodation and food services	500	195	300	7,230	2,730	4,500
81 Other services (except public administration)	370	125	245	5,235	2,575	2,660
91 Public administration	690	350	340	5,425	2,950	2,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,465	4,810	4,655	119,465	62,510	56,950
Worked at home	900	470	430	10,995	5,505	5,490
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	375	270	105
No fixed workplace address	740	545	200	11,635	8,465	3,170
Worked at usual place	7,800	3,785	4,010	96,460	48,270	48,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,800	3,790	4,015	96,460	48,270	48,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,235	515	720	52,965	24,260	28,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,420	585	835	14,800	7,770	7,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,125	2,675	2,450	28,415	16,105	12,315
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	275	140	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,545	4,330	4,215	108,100	56,740	51,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,940	3,565	3,375	87,365	47,065	40,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	130	205	7,350	3,400	3,950
Public transit	880	460	420	5,110	2,285	2,825
Walked	250	90	155	5,970	2,595	3,375
Bicycle	70	45	30	1,345	940	405
Other method	65	35	35	965	455	505
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,545	4,330	4,215	108,095	56,740	51,360
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	885	1,160	37,375	17,520	19,860
15 to 29 minutes	2,270	1,045	1,225	34,340	17,405	16,935
30 to 44 minutes	1,690	910	780	17,375	9,850	7,525
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	760	510	8,900	5,185	3,715
60 minutes and over	1,275	730	545	10,110	6,780	3,325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,540	4,330	4,210	108,095	56,740	51,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	550	425	120	8,490	6,240	2,255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,570	980	590	20,375	13,305	7,070
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,995	1,430	1,560	26,600	13,705	12,900
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,910	815	1,095	23,985	9,285	14,705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	680	240	440	9,655	3,740	5,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	435	405	18,985	10,470	8,520
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,595	5,360	5,235	134,530	69,710	64,815
Single responses	10,055	5,075	4,975	133,745	69,365	64,380
Official languages	10,050	5,080	4,975	132,445	68,730	63,720
English	505	270	240	131,940	68,620	63,315
French	9,545	4,810	4,735	505	105	400
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,300	640	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,300	635	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	995	495	505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	840	430	405
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	90	45	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	740	380	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	45	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	280	255	785	345	435
English and French	520	280	245	310	115	195
English and non-official language	10	0	10	450	220	230
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,595	5,360	5,235	134,530	69,715	64,815
None	6,855	3,135	3,720	129,385	67,365	62,015
English	3,315	2,005	1,310	1,035	415	620
French	375	200	175	1,695	595	1,095
Non-official language	30	15	15	2,320	1,275	1,045
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	2,305	1,275	1,035
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	50	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,830	8,605	9,230	216,945	107,005	109,940
Non-movers	16,330	7,915	8,415	190,185	93,880	96,305
Movers	1,500	690	815	26,755	13,120	13,630
Non-migrants	465	215	250	13,835	6,835	7,000
Migrants	1,035	475	560	12,920	6,285	6,635
Internal migrants	995	455	540	11,210	5,460	5,745
Intraprovincial migrants	950	440	510	10,340	5,060	5,275
Interprovincial migrants	50	20	30	865	400	470
External migrants	45	15	25	1,710	820	890
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,105	8,260	8,840	206,755	101,625	105,130
Non-movers	11,480	5,620	5,860	130,015	64,085	65,935
Movers	5,620	2,640	2,980	76,735	37,540	39,200
Non-migrants	1,905	875	1,025	37,760	18,680	19,085
Migrants	3,720	1,765	1,955	38,975	18,865	20,115
Internal migrants	3,565	1,690	1,875	33,715	16,350	17,365
Intraprovincial migrants	3,480	1,645	1,830	31,300	15,215	16,085
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	45	2,415	1,135	1,280
External migrants	155	75	85	5,255	2,510	2,745