Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Saint-Hilaire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			New Westminster--Burnaby British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,585	...	...	115,340	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,200	...	...	108,652	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,702	...	...	51,057	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,499	...	...	48,649	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	420.5	...	...	4,386.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44.19	...	...	26.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,585	8,895	9,690	115,340	56,510	58,830
0 to 14 years	3,155	1,605	1,550	15,260	7,920	7,340
0 to 4 years	910	480	430	5,460	2,800	2,655
5 to 9 years	1,135	565	570	5,110	2,700	2,415
10 to 14 years	1,115	565	550	4,690	2,420	2,275
15 to 64 years	11,695	5,640	6,060	82,605	40,800	41,810
15 to 19 years	1,100	565	540	5,700	2,920	2,780
20 to 24 years	920	455	465	7,985	4,120	3,870
25 to 29 years	630	325	310	9,525	4,685	4,835
30 to 34 years	815	365	450	9,595	4,795	4,805
35 to 39 years	1,200	575	630	8,545	4,210	4,335
40 to 44 years	1,235	575	660	7,745	3,710	4,025
45 to 49 years	1,380	690	695	8,735	4,235	4,500
50 to 54 years	1,475	720	755	9,210	4,455	4,755
55 to 59 years	1,555	725	835	8,425	4,165	4,265
60 to 64 years	1,375	650	725	7,145	3,500	3,640
65 years and over	3,735	1,645	2,090	17,475	7,790	9,680
65 to 69 years	1,255	580	680	5,860	2,780	3,085
70 to 74 years	1,030	490	535	3,900	1,845	2,055
75 to 79 years	595	290	305	2,835	1,295	1,545
80 to 84 years	420	160	265	2,180	935	1,240
85 years and over	425	130	305	2,700	940	1,755
85 to 89 years	275	100	170	1,565	575	995
90 to 94 years	130	20	105	840	290	550
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	250	70	180
100 years and over	0	0	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	18.0	16.0	13.2	14.0	12.5
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.4	62.5	71.6	72.2	71.1
65 years and over	20.1	18.5	21.6	15.2	13.8	16.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.1	2.3	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.3	41.3	40.3	42.2
Median age of the population	45.9	44.9	46.8	40.7	39.5	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,495	...	...	48,650	...	...
Single-detached house	4,800	...	...	8,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	13,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,695	...	...	26,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	830	...	...
Row house	215	...	...	3,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	6,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,955	...	...	15,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,495	...	...	48,650	...	...
1 person	1,970	...	...	16,540	...	...
2 persons	2,840	...	...	15,485	...	...
3 persons	1,080	...	...	7,275	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	5,645	...	...
5 or more persons	535	...	...	3,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,025	...	...	113,190	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,430	7,285	8,145	100,080	48,590	51,490
Married or living common law	9,705	4,855	4,850	54,120	27,145	26,970
Married	5,570	2,780	2,790	45,170	22,600	22,570
Living common law	4,135	2,075	2,060	8,950	4,550	4,400
Not married and not living common law	5,720	2,430	3,295	45,955	21,440	24,515
Never married	3,610	1,800	1,805	30,810	16,500	14,305
Separated	195	80	110	2,785	1,180	1,605
Divorced	1,070	360	710	7,310	2,830	4,480
Widowed	850	185	665	5,055	930	4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,480	...	...	31,055	...	...
2 persons	2,900	...	...	16,080	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	5,795	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,480	...	...	31,055	...	...
Total couple families	4,755	...	...	26,060	...	...
Married couples	2,690	...	...	21,585	...	...
Common-law couples	2,065	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	4,995	...	...
Female parent	515	...	...	4,060	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	26,060	...	...
Couples without children	2,480	...	...	12,705	...	...
Couples with children	2,275	...	...	13,350	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	6,080	...	...
2 children	1,020	...	...	5,485	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	5,000	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	3,375	...	...
2 children	230	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,440	995	1,445	26,055	12,610	13,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,500	...	...	48,650	...	...
One-census-family households	5,335	...	...	28,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,420	...	...	11,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,915	...	...	16,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	1,455	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,095	...	...	19,180	...	...
One-person households	1,970	...	...	16,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	2,640	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,285	8,815	9,470	113,780	55,715	58,065
English only	100	45	55	101,310	50,195	51,120
French only	8,020	3,465	4,555	70	35	35
English and French	10,155	5,300	4,850	7,360	3,455	3,910
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	5,035	2,030	3,005
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,285	8,815	9,470	113,775	55,715	58,065
English	655	320	335	106,905	52,705	54,200
French	17,485	8,425	9,055	1,110	610	500
English and French	130	60	70	785	395	390
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	4,975	2,000	2,975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	720	350	370	1,505	810	695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.9	1.3	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,285	8,815	9,470	113,780	55,710	58,065
Single responses	18,055	8,710	9,340	109,725	53,765	55,960
Official languages	17,600	8,500	9,095	59,910	30,725	29,185
English	550	275	280	58,855	30,150	28,705
French	17,045	8,225	8,820	1,050	575	475
Non-official languages	460	215	245	49,820	23,040	26,780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	210	240	49,780	23,020	26,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,820	940	875
Berber languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	70	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	1,670	860	805
Amharic	0	0	0	245	120	130
Arabic	20	15	10	1,155	620	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	110	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	725	330	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	25	15	10
Vietnamese	20	10	10	695	315	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	6,640	2,780	3,860
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	285	125	160
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	25	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	275	110	160
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	310	150	160
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5,455	2,275	3,180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Creole languages	0	0	5	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	345	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	10	5	5	250	125	125
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	320	150	175	19,945	9,685	10,260
Albanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Armenian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	4,840	2,345	2,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	50	15	35	4,805	2,325	2,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Bulgarian	5	0	5	240	125	115
Croatian	0	0	0	410	195	215
Czech	5	0	5	155	80	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Polish	10	5	10	650	290	360
Russian	20	5	15	1,535	720	815
Serbian	5	0	0	1,020	515	500
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	260	135	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	55	40	20	1,280	585	695
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	10	10	5	310	140	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	35	25	10	780	365	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	185	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	8,935	4,405	4,530
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,810	3,285	3,525
Bengali	0	0	0	280	135	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	405	195	210
Hindi	0	5	0	1,200	550	655
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,425	2,160	2,265
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	230	115	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,110	995
Kurdish	0	0	0	165	90	70
Pashto	0	0	0	120	65	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,825	960	865
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	205	85	115	4,540	2,160	2,380
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	650	300	350
Portuguese	20	10	10	775	375	400
Romanian	15	5	5	905	425	480
Spanish	125	45	80	2,200	1,055	1,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	755	240	515
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	2,475	1,065	1,405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	300	145	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Dinka	0	0	0	45	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	15,645	7,115	8,535
Chinese languages	35	15	20	15,520	7,050	8,465
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,285	2,920	3,360
Hakka	0	0	0	100	40	55
Mandarin	30	10	20	8,165	3,660	4,505
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	445	205	240
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	75	110
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	330	150	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	45	105
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	125	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	235	135	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkish	5	0	0	125	75	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages	5	0	0	485	225	265
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	90	25	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	370	185	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Multiple responses	230	105	130	4,050	1,950	2,105
English and French	170	75	90	210	120	90
English and non-official language	10	5	5	3,660	1,745	1,915
French and non-official language	35	20	20	110	55	55
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	75	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,285	8,815	9,470	113,780	55,710	58,065
Single responses	18,065	8,720	9,345	103,595	50,890	52,700
Official languages	17,920	8,660	9,265	74,840	37,410	37,430
English	565	280	285	74,535	37,230	37,300
French	17,360	8,380	8,980	305	180	125
Non-official languages	140	60	80	28,755	13,475	15,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	28,750	13,480	15,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Amharic	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arabic	0	0	0	785	400	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	400	190	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	395	185	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	2,865	1,275	1,590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	135	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	40	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,450	1,085	1,365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	105	110
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	0	5	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	40	55	10,180	4,930	5,255
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	2,655	1,310	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	2,650	1,305	1,345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Bulgarian	5	5	0	175	85	85
Croatian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	250	115	130
Russian	5	5	0	1,065	525	535
Serbian	5	0	0	605	310	295
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	130	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	80	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,135	2,475	2,665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,735	1,770	1,965
Bengali	0	0	0	170	75	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	80	95
Hindi	0	0	0	540	245	295
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,595	1,250	1,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	115	55	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	695	695
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	45	2,125	1,020	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	135	60	75
Portuguese	5	0	5	360	180	180
Romanian	5	5	0	510	235	270
Spanish	50	20	30	1,115	545	575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	305	120	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,890	855	1,030
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	11,175	5,145	6,030
Chinese languages	25	10	10	11,085	5,095	5,990
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,215	1,930	2,285
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	20	10	15	6,380	2,945	3,425
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	220	95	125	10,185	4,820	5,360
English and French	120	55	65	160	85	75
English and non-official language	10	5	5	9,840	4,655	5,185
French and non-official language	65	30	35	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	25	5	15	150	70	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,285	8,815	9,470	113,780	55,710	58,070
None	16,340	7,840	8,505	87,305	43,240	44,065
English	1,355	695	660	11,660	5,670	5,995
French	340	170	170	765	360	405
Non-official language	190	85	105	13,585	6,230	7,355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Non-Aboriginal	190	85	105	13,545	6,205	7,340
English and French	5	5	5	55	25	25
English and non-official language	40	20	20	285	125	155
French and non-official language	10	0	5	120	60	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,870	7,130	7,745	97,950	47,660	50,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,360	6,885	7,480	94,255	45,945	48,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,331	55,259	38,385	32,979	37,901	28,928
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,370	6,885	7,485	94,385	46,070	48,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,431	45,461	32,985	29,707	33,277	26,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,570	6,600	6,965	83,900	41,585	42,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,105	51,627	32,902	33,494	38,985	28,618
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,790	4,070	5,720	65,335	28,405	36,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,557	7,492	7,635	2,285	1,227	3,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,890	5,445	5,450	72,445	36,685	35,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,143	50,979	34,255	35,431	40,248	30,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,870	7,130	7,740	97,950	47,585	50,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	6,900	7,455	94,125	45,900	48,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,053	76,535	46,728	41,676	47,365	36,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,370	6,905	7,465	94,270	46,040	48,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,092	57,492	37,477	35,268	39,084	31,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,570	6,665	6,905	83,685	41,490	42,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,327	74,085	43,118	42,037	48,302	35,876
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,600	3,955	5,645	65,495	28,640	36,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,882	8,704	9,007	6,180	5,942	6,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,890	5,465	5,420	72,435	36,595	35,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,921	68,201	43,538	42,630	48,680	36,452
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,870	7,125	7,745	97,950	47,585	50,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,880	2,660	2,220	33,140	18,445	14,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,285	76,021	54,505	53,044	57,390	48,645
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,454	90,980	61,250	61,043	66,240	54,521
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.5	86.1	89.7	92.4	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.8	64.6	78.4	81.6	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.5	13.9	10.3	7.6	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,870	7,130	7,740	97,950	47,655	50,295
Without total income	510	250	260	3,695	1,710	1,985
With total income	14,360	6,880	7,480	94,255	45,950	48,305
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.6	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,355	560	800	15,315	6,710	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	1,945	685	1,265	16,450	7,090	9,360
$20,000 to $29,999	1,595	615	975	12,060	5,235	6,825
$30,000 to $39,999	1,450	605	845	10,910	4,965	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	1,490	635	855	10,200	4,835	5,370
$50,000 to $59,999	1,355	635	720	7,805	3,965	3,835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,095	560	540	5,805	3,220	2,585
$70,000 to $79,999	940	495	450	4,340	2,495	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	685	385	300	3,305	1,945	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	490	325	170	2,265	1,395	875
$100,000 and over	1,955	1,395	560	5,790	4,085	1,700
$100,000 to $149,999	1,175	795	380	4,300	2,955	1,345
$150,000 and over	780	605	180	1,485	1,130	355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,870	7,130	7,745	97,950	47,655	50,295
Without after-tax income	500	245	255	3,565	1,585	1,980
With after-tax income	14,365	6,885	7,485	94,390	46,070	48,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.4	96.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	595	920	15,765	7,035	8,720
$10,000 to $19,999	1,995	720	1,280	17,240	7,525	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,985	785	1,205	14,600	6,515	8,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	850	1,150	13,345	6,215	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	905	1,010	11,060	5,395	5,670
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	770	695	7,620	4,165	3,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	620	490	5,245	3,030	2,215
$70,000 to $79,999	705	450	255	3,570	2,095	1,475
$80,000 and over	1,675	1,190	485	5,940	4,100	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	465	295	170	2,145	1,380	760
$90,000 to $99,999	295	205	90	1,305	865	435
$100,000 and over	915	690	225	2,495	1,850	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,870	7,130	7,740	97,955	47,655	50,295
Without employment income	3,980	1,685	2,295	25,510	10,970	14,535
With employment income	10,890	5,440	5,450	72,445	36,690	35,760
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.3	70.4	74.0	77.0	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,460	735	730	9,345	4,150	5,200
$5,000 to $9,999	775	325	450	5,030	2,160	2,870
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	505	745	9,285	4,260	5,030
$20,000 to $29,999	935	365	570	8,185	3,790	4,390
$30,000 to $39,999	915	365	550	8,250	3,870	4,380
$40,000 to $49,999	890	385	505	8,145	3,900	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	840	390	450	6,230	3,250	2,980
$60,000 to $69,999	760	375	385	4,845	2,760	2,090
$70,000 to $79,999	710	350	360	3,645	2,155	1,495
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,645	705	9,480	6,400	3,075
$80,000 to $89,999	475	295	180	2,825	1,720	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	385	270	120	1,935	1,210	725
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	4,715	3,475	1,240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,500	...	...	48,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,464	...	...	64,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,233	...	...	56,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,975	...	...	16,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,587	...	...	36,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,084	...	...	32,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	32,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,339	...	...	86,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,873	...	...	75,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,500	...	...	48,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,909	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,245	...	...	68,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	16,535	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,808	...	...	43,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,333	...	...	36,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,530	...	...	32,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,594	...	...	99,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	84,508	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,500	...	...	48,650	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	2,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	2,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	1,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	2,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	2,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	2,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	495	...	...	3,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	3,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	2,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,360	...	...	13,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	4,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	845	...	...	3,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	895	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,500	...	...	48,650	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	2,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	2,585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	2,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	4,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	650	...	...	3,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	2,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,395	...	...	10,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	4,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	2,565	...	...
$150,000 and over	915	...	...	3,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,440	...	...	30,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,527	...	...	86,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,924	...	...	75,755	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	11,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,961	...	...	81,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,296	...	...	71,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,290	...	...	13,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,709	...	...	106,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,297	...	...	92,241	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	52,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	48,286	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,430	...	...	30,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,388	...	...	100,620	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,729	...	...	84,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,385	...	...	11,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,856	...	...	93,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,455	...	...	78,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	13,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	171,272	...	...	120,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,494	...	...	101,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	675	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,342	...	...	63,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,421	...	...	55,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	920	1,315	22,655	11,300	11,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,461	45,568	37,197	31,906	33,312	30,620
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,828	38,571	32,432	28,779	29,847	27,930
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,240	935	1,300	22,715	11,340	11,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,807	67,336	47,534	38,548	39,767	37,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,311	50,820	37,922	33,050	33,691	32,410
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,025	8,735	9,290	113,195	55,570	57,625
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,095	2,755	3,340	58,015	27,930	30,085
In the bottom decile	665	300	365	14,840	7,205	7,635
In the second decile	1,000	410	595	11,625	5,420	6,210
In the third decile	1,180	535	645	10,260	4,925	5,335
In the fourth decile	1,525	715	810	10,355	4,995	5,360
In the fifth decile	1,725	795	930	10,930	5,390	5,545
In the top half of the distribution	11,930	5,980	5,950	55,175	27,640	27,535
In the sixth decile	1,885	925	960	10,960	5,430	5,530
In the seventh decile	2,270	1,105	1,170	11,285	5,605	5,680
In the eighth decile	2,445	1,220	1,220	11,405	5,730	5,675
In the ninth decile	2,565	1,310	1,250	11,805	5,940	5,865
In the top decile	2,765	1,420	1,345	9,720	4,930	4,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,030	8,735	9,290	113,190	55,570	57,625
0 to 17 years	3,835	1,960	1,870	18,380	9,545	8,840
0 to 5 years	1,130	595	535	6,495	3,355	3,140
18 to 64 years	10,995	5,270	5,725	78,995	38,850	40,140
65 years and over	3,195	1,500	1,695	15,815	7,175	8,640
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,140	470	670	19,995	9,485	10,505
0 to 17 years	185	95	90	3,790	1,960	1,830
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	1,380	695	690
18 to 64 years	610	270	340	12,965	6,220	6,745
65 years and over	350	110	240	3,235	1,310	1,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.4	7.2	17.7	17.1	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	20.6	20.5	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	5.0	2.8	21.2	20.7	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.1	5.9	16.4	16.0	16.8
65 years and over (%)	11.0	7.3	14.2	20.5	18.3	22.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	495	235	260	17,075	8,235	8,840
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	3,060	1,575	1,480
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,095	555	540
18 to 64 years	370	175	195	11,850	5,805	6,045
65 years and over	50	20	30	2,160	855	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.7	2.8	15.1	14.8	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	2.3	1.9	16.6	16.5	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	1.3	1.7	0.9	16.9	16.5	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	15.0	14.9	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	13.7	11.9	15.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,025	8,740	9,290	113,190	55,535	57,655
Official languages	18,015	8,735	9,285	108,245	53,485	54,760
English	10,250	5,310	4,940	108,200	53,460	54,740
French	17,915	8,690	9,225	7,495	3,450	4,045
Non-official languages	1,430	620	810	59,310	27,950	31,360
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,425	615	815	59,265	27,935	31,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	2,210	1,140	1,070
Berber languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	70	105
Bilen	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	130	55	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	2,060	1,085	975
Amharic	0	0	0	405	230	180
Arabic	80	40	35	1,425	765	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	0	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	55	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	150	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	900	445	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	45	25	25
Vietnamese	20	10	10	860	425	435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	8,230	3,455	4,770
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cebuano	0	0	0	355	150	205
Fijian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	390	165	230
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	575	270	310
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,440	3,080	4,365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	60
Creole languages	15	10	10	110	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dravidian languages	50	15	40	570	260	315
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	50	15	35	400	170	230
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	500	660	25,450	12,535	12,915
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	25	5,305	2,580	2,725
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	40	15	25	5,260	2,555	2,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Bulgarian	10	0	0	270	130	140
Croatian	0	0	0	685	330	360
Czech	0	0	0	190	90	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Polish	10	0	0	755	355	405
Russian	25	10	20	1,970	935	1,035
Serbian	0	0	0	1,110	575	540
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	495	245	250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	115	90	30	2,115	1,025	1,090
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	45
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Dutch	30	20	10	445	205	235
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	75	65	10	1,395	705	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	20	285	165	120
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,540	5,745	5,790
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	9,385	4,595	4,790
Bengali	0	0	0	400	195	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hindi	0	0	0	3,375	1,670	1,710
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,865	2,915	2,950
Sindhi	0	0	0	210	85	130
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	490	290	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,245	1,045
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pashto	0	0	0	160	95	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,135	1,135	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	995	400	605	6,800	3,300	3,505
Catalan	10	0	10	25	15	15
Italian	160	55	100	1,070	505	565
Portuguese	25	10	15	915	460	450
Romanian	10	10	0	1,000	480	520
Spanish	830	330	500	4,115	2,000	2,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	615	730
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	10	2,875	1,300	1,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	575	285	295
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	45	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	195	105	85
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	75	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	235	90	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	165	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	30	17,195	8,045	9,155
Chinese languages	40	15	30	17,105	8,010	9,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	7,585	3,585	4,000
Hakka	0	0	0	100	55	50
Mandarin	45	15	30	11,220	5,105	6,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	530	245	280
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	170	70	95
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	185	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	220	80	145
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	180	65	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	430	240	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkish	0	0	0	360	210	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	575	235	340
Estonian	0	0	0	40	0	30
Finnish	0	0	0	125	35	95
Hungarian	0	0	10	420	195	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,025	8,735	9,290	113,190	55,540	57,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,845	8,640	9,205	97,475	48,135	49,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,820	1,970	1,850	16,670	8,580	8,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,025	6,670	7,355	80,810	39,555	41,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	185	95	85	15,715	7,400	8,315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,025	8,740	9,290	113,190	55,540	57,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,080	8,235	8,845	61,025	31,150	29,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	915	485	435	48,010	22,330	25,675
Before 1981	340	220	120	8,925	4,385	4,535
1981 to 1990	145	50	95	5,330	2,450	2,880
1991 to 2000	130	55	75	12,265	5,635	6,630
2001 to 2010	225	120	105	14,350	6,530	7,825
2001 to 2005	155	85	70	6,885	3,115	3,775
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	7,465	3,420	4,050
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	40	40	7,140	3,330	3,810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	4,160	2,060	2,100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	915	485	430	48,010	22,330	25,680
Under 5 years	135	65	65	3,715	1,840	1,880
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	8,090	4,265	3,830
15 to 24 years	165	90	80	9,360	4,265	5,100
25 to 44 years	435	230	205	21,435	9,450	11,985
45 years and over	35	30	10	5,410	2,515	2,890
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	915	485	430	48,010	22,330	25,675
Americas	165	70	100	3,660	1,755	1,910
Brazil	0	0	0	185	70	115
Colombia	35	10	25	205	100	110
El Salvador	10	10	0	370	200	170
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	15	0	15	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	70	70
Mexico	20	0	15	455	205	255
Peru	0	0	0	115	50	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	170	50	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	40	20	1,100	575	530
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	840	400	440
Europe	475	290	190	9,070	4,460	4,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	610	320	290
Croatia	0	0	0	340	170	175
France	255	165	90	90	50	40
Germany	10	0	10	495	210	285
Greece	10	0	0	120	80	40
Hungary	0	0	0	255	125	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	55	40
Italy	25	0	20	335	195	140
Netherlands	15	10	0	240	125	120
Poland	10	0	10	575	240	335
Portugal	10	0	0	290	160	130
Romania	10	0	0	835	400	430
Russian Federation	10	0	0	680	325	355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	485	260	220
Ukraine	0	0	10	415	200	215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	1,935	955	975
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	45	1,265	585	680
Africa	120	75	45	2,285	1,135	1,150
Algeria	30	20	10	10	10	0
Egypt	0	10	0	85	50	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	310	180	135
Kenya	0	0	0	190	95	90
Morocco	45	25	20	70	30	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	25	35
Somalia	0	0	0	95	30	65
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	1,270	620	650
Asia	145	50	90	31,910	14,495	17,420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	875	445	430
Bangladesh	0	0	0	275	125	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	0	40	7,120	3,170	3,945
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	2,370	1,105	1,265
India	0	0	0	4,175	2,000	2,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	915	525	390
Iraq	0	0	0	395	225	170
Japan	0	0	0	520	170	350
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	2,125	925	1,200
Lebanon	0	0	0	165	90	75
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	185	170
Philippines	0	0	0	7,415	3,100	4,315
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	220	85	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	115	70	45
Taiwan	10	0	15	1,845	815	1,030
Viet Nam	20	10	15	860	450	410
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	2,175	1,015	1,160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	1,085	485	590
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	35	35	7,140	3,330	3,810
Americas	25	15	10	625	305	320
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	15	10	15	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	145	65	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	200	105	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	80	75
Europe	20	0	10	795	400	395
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	100	35	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	35	65
Ukraine	10	0	10	95	35	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	80	25
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	305	160	145
Africa	25	15	15	575	300	275
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	160	95	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	130	80	50
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	60	10	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	105	55	60
Asia	0	0	0	5,105	2,300	2,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	120	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,245	505	745
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	45	15
India	0	0	0	625	285	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	270	150	120
Iraq	0	0	0	140	75	60
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	340	140	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	1,385	660	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	60	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	240	85	165
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,025	8,735	9,290	113,190	55,540	57,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	525	470	52,930	24,805	28,130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,180	495	685	27,850	14,205	13,645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,855	7,720	8,140	32,415	16,525	15,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	600	275	320	39,730	18,265	21,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	205	175	22,300	10,465	11,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	200	145	50	8,925	4,780	4,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	185	60	120	13,370	5,685	7,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	45	125	11,240	4,630	6,615
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	15	5,740	2,980	2,760
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	455	185	265
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,025	8,735	9,290	113,195	55,535	57,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	160	75	85	3,335	1,560	1,780
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	145	65	80	3,190	1,490	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	50	60	2,010	930	1,080
Métis	35	15	20	1,170	560	610
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	80	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,655	9,205	109,855	53,985	55,880
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,025	8,735	9,290	113,195	55,535	57,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	15	1,375	630	745
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,995	8,720	9,275	111,820	54,905	56,910
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,030	8,740	9,290	113,190	55,535	57,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	825	370	455
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	35	55	815	365	450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	670	295	375
Métis single ancestry	45	20	25	145	70	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	270	235	3,170	1,560	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	485	260	220	3,005	1,485	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	240	215	2,090	1,010	1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	905	470	435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,435	8,435	9,005	109,195	53,610	55,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,025	8,735	9,290	113,190	55,535	57,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	565	230	330	57,510	27,315	30,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	40	45	11,635	5,635	6,010
Chinese	105	35	70	18,925	8,950	9,975
Black	115	40	80	3,170	1,565	1,605
Filipino	0	0	0	9,675	4,360	5,310
Latin American	80	25	55	2,465	1,225	1,235
Arab	40	35	10	985	530	450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	30	45	1,975	925	1,055
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,205	1,200	1,000
Korean	0	0	0	2,995	1,380	1,610
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	550	805
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	380	170	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	1,760	820	935
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,460	8,500	8,960	55,680	28,225	27,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,025	8,735	9,290	113,195	55,535	57,655
North American Aboriginal origins	585	300	285	4,000	1,925	2,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	510	260	245	2,935	1,385	1,550
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	90	40	45	1,225	620	610
Other North American origins	12,835	6,155	6,680	14,730	7,615	7,115
Acadian	85	35	45	90	30	60
American	85	30	50	1,400	720	680
Canadian	12,330	5,920	6,410	13,760	7,115	6,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	500	220	280	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	7,685	3,865	3,815	55,475	27,760	27,715
British Isles origins	1,490	780	705	32,835	16,485	16,350
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	450	220	230	19,575	9,625	9,950
Irish	925	485	435	12,725	6,215	6,510
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	320	160	155	15,060	7,410	7,655
Welsh	0	0	0	1,905	845	1,060
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	10	2,270	1,160	1,115
French origins	5,930	2,995	2,935	6,750	3,180	3,565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	40	20	15	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,905	2,980	2,925	6,745	3,185	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	695	415	280	13,005	6,410	6,595
Austrian	15	0	10	1,045	510	535
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	250	150	100	320	170	150
Dutch	50	35	15	3,095	1,550	1,545
Flemish	10	10	0	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	290	185	105	9,240	4,575	4,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	100	50	45	450	215	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	10	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	45	15	5,550	2,575	2,975
Danish	25	20	10	840	405	430
Finnish	0	0	0	660	300	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	450	240	215
Norwegian	40	25	15	2,110	980	1,130
Swedish	20	10	10	1,860	775	1,085
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	255	125	125
Eastern European origins	245	110	140	13,020	6,360	6,665
Bulgarian	20	10	10	345	160	185
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	65	25
Czech	10	10	0	540	300	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Hungarian	25	10	15	1,235	580	650
Latvian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Lithuanian	0	0	10	160	75	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Polish	100	35	65	3,235	1,595	1,640
Romanian	10	0	0	1,345	630	710
Russian	65	35	30	3,055	1,415	1,635
Slovak	10	10	0	375	180	200
Ukrainian	30	10	15	4,770	2,415	2,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern European origins	900	440	470	11,100	5,700	5,400
Albanian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	320	165	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	15	0	15	970	490	480
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	695	380	310
Italian	585	285	295	3,850	2,005	1,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	80	35	50
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,430	750	680
Serbian	0	0	0	1,290	730	565
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Spanish	250	125	125	2,855	1,395	1,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	235	95	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	0	730	400	325
Basque	10	10	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	380	215	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	335	180	150
Caribbean origins	75	20	60	1,070	510	565
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	60	35	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	40	40
Dominican	10	10	10	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	10	45	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	390	190	195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	30	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	60	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	80	90	3,100	1,545	1,555
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	170	80	85
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	45	15	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	265	115	155
Chilean	10	0	0	220	90	135
Colombian	45	20	30	375	210	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Guatemalan	30	10	20	150	65	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	60	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	100	70	30
Honduran	0	0	0	185	95	90
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	50	30	25	775	370	405
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	10	110	50	60
Salvadorean	10	15	0	310	155	150
Uruguayan	0	10	10	30	25	10
Venezuelan	10	0	0	100	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	90	95
African origins	255	125	125	3,410	1,750	1,665
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	495	260	235
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	95	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins	155	75	80	530	255	275
Algerian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Berber	65	35	35	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egyptian	40	15	25	85	65	20
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	120	55	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	270	100	165
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	20	20	1,470	765	710
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	245	120	120
Ethiopian	0	0	0	310	160	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Malagasy	35	25	15	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	45	35	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	150	70	80
South African	0	0	0	170	105	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ugandan	0	0	0	115	45	75
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other African origins	45	20	30	970	480	485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	25	900	450	450
Asian origins	335	135	200	51,980	24,680	27,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	30	40	4,345	2,375	1,975
Afghan	0	0	0	1,240	650	590
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	270	150	125
Armenian	10	10	0	95	45	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	90	55	35
Georgian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hazara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	1,195	660	530
Iraqi	10	0	0	405	230	175
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	140	95	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	310	170	145
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	25	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	20	90	60	30
Tajik	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tatar	0	0	0	60	35	25
Turk	10	0	0	295	160	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	40	65
South Asian origins	60	35	25	11,500	5,590	5,910
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	170	60	110
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	9,960	4,875	5,085
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	20	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	395	205	185
Punjabi	0	0	0	670	335	330
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	35	10	25	255	95	160
Tamil	0	0	0	85	40	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	295	155	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	36,480	16,885	19,600
Burmese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	20	40	80	35	45
Chinese	150	50	100	20,585	9,675	10,910
Filipino	0	0	0	10,375	4,660	5,715
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	490	200	285
Japanese	0	0	0	1,705	705	1,000
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	3,120	1,435	1,685
Laotian	0	0	0	115	40	75
Malaysian	0	0	0	305	150	155
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Taiwanese	10	0	0	970	450	515
Thai	0	0	10	210	85	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	40	20	25	1,140	570	570
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	70	50
Oceania origins	0	0	10	1,330	645	685
Australian	0	0	0	360	180	185
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	830	385	440
Fijian	0	0	0	770	340	430
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,500	...	...	48,660	...	...
Owner	6,140	...	...	27,565	...	...
Renter	1,360	...	...	21,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,500	...	...	48,655	...	...
Condominium	1,320	...	...	18,410	...	...
Not condominium	6,175	...	...	30,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,500	...	...	48,655	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	14,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	17,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,655	...	...	7,725	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	8,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,500	...	...	48,660	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,505	...	...	27,385	...	...
5 rooms	750	...	...	6,570	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	4,160	...	...
7 rooms	915	...	...	2,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,465	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,500	...	...	48,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,495	...	...	46,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,500	...	...	48,660	...	...
Suitable	7,430	...	...	44,240	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,500	...	...	48,660	...	...
1960 or before	720	...	...	9,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,200	...	...	12,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,140	...	...	6,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,100	...	...	8,170	...	...
2001 to 2005	755	...	...	2,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,010	...	...	5,750	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,500	...	...	48,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,245	...	...	44,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	255	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,500	...	...	48,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,190	...	...	29,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,275	...	...	17,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,500	...	...	48,660	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	8,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,280	...	...	8,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,645	...	...	10,490	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,780	...	...	9,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	6,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	530	...	...	3,005	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,475	...	...	48,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,510	...	...	32,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	970	...	...	15,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	13,040	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,120	...	...	27,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	26.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,186	...	...	560,837	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	391,149	...	...	744,085	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	21,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	817	...	...	957	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,870	7,130	7,740	97,950	47,580	50,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	850	790	12,560	6,120	6,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,735	1,235	1,505	27,415	13,735	13,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,490	5,050	5,440	57,975	27,730	30,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,760	985	770	6,730	4,825	1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	610	640	3,380	2,000	1,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	500	370	125	3,350	2,830	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,470	1,810	18,210	7,840	10,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	360	430	3,895	1,545	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	2,235	2,430	29,135	13,525	15,610
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,425	1,615	20,100	9,205	10,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	145	210	2,015	810	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	85	105	515	260	260
Master's degree	945	490	455	5,785	2,765	3,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	95	50	720	490	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,725	4,635	5,095	68,515	33,405	35,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	535	310	225	5,130	2,765	2,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,420	665	760	16,295	8,465	7,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,770	3,660	4,115	47,090	22,170	24,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	635	600	4,685	3,400	1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	930	415	515	2,365	1,415	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	220	85	2,315	1,990	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,220	1,015	1,205	14,585	6,305	8,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	250	265	3,045	1,170	1,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,795	1,755	2,040	24,780	11,295	13,480
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,140	1,345	16,980	7,705	9,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	100	175	1,745	685	1,065
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	50	90	410	190	220
Master's degree	770	380	390	5,065	2,340	2,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	85	40	580	380	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,870	7,125	7,740	97,950	47,585	50,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	2,080	2,300	39,975	19,850	20,125
Education	960	185	775	3,100	580	2,525
13. Education	960	185	775	3,100	580	2,525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	185	220	3,245	1,550	1,695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	45	0	615	475	140
50. Visual and performing arts	360	140	215	2,625	1,075	1,550
Humanities	600	235	365	3,690	1,450	2,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	485	85	395
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,170	380	790
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	170	220	1,125	470	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	200	120	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	265	185	80
54. History	25	15	15	350	175	175
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	100	45	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	970	330	635	7,370	2,770	4,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	105	30	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	135	830	310	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	15	140	990	105	890
22. Legal professions and studies	210	100	105	1,075	360	715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	120	50	75
42. Psychology	145	40	105	1,200	350	850
45. Social sciences	265	130	135	3,040	1,570	1,470
Business, management and public administration	2,750	1,175	1,580	12,525	5,010	7,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	575	125	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,595	1,125	1,470	11,915	4,875	7,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	450	260	195	2,585	1,335	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	75	80	1,050	425	625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	80	45	605	295	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	45	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	800	545	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	100	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	235	125	3,265	2,050	1,215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	200	75	2,665	1,810	855
25. Library science	35	0	30	185	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	400	200	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,785	1,635	150	10,720	9,385	1,335
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	30	375	245	135
14. Engineering	535	475	60	3,895	3,055	845
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	310	30	1,910	1,720	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	300	10	2,135	2,070	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	300	10	1,610	1,540	70
48. Precision production	195	180	10	790	760	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	105	120	875	475	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	65	90	565	290	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	30	310	185	125
Health and related fields	1,280	320	965	7,835	1,680	6,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	65	40	585	330	250
51. Health professions and related programs	1,130	235	895	7,130	1,280	5,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	125	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	395	305	2,760	1,445	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	360	110	245	1,805	630	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	340	255	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	15	590	535	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,725	4,635	5,095	68,515	33,405	35,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,960	975	980	21,425	11,230	10,190
Education	620	110	510	2,300	410	1,890
13. Education	615	110	510	2,300	415	1,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	150	160	2,650	1,225	1,425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	445	325	120
50. Visual and performing arts	260	105	160	2,210	895	1,310
Humanities	335	110	235	2,985	1,160	1,825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	430	60	370
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	905	300	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	70	115	925	400	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	165	85	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	195	125	65
54. History	25	10	15	290	140	150
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	75	40	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	230	480	6,140	2,270	3,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	95	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	95	745	270	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	110	795	85	715
22. Legal professions and studies	150	65	85	935	290	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	95	40	60
42. Psychology	100	30	70	960	260	695
45. Social sciences	200	90	110	2,505	1,300	1,205
Business, management and public administration	2,180	915	1,265	10,350	4,050	6,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	35	90	440	75	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,055	880	1,175	9,890	3,965	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	150	125	2,065	1,020	1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	50	70	865	325	535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	480	230	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	600	415	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	15	0	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	210	100	2,940	1,895	1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	190	60	2,465	1,710	755
25. Library science	25	0	25	155	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	305	160	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,305	1,175	135	8,475	7,270	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	330	195	130
14. Engineering	475	415	60	3,350	2,565	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	205	20	1,475	1,305	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	1,535	1,495	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	190	10	1,255	1,210	45
48. Precision production	130	120	15	530	500	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	60	125	695	360	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	35	90	420	200	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	35	270	160	115
Health and related fields	970	255	720	6,355	1,370	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	40	450	250	195
51. Health professions and related programs	850	190	660	5,805	1,065	4,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	100	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	300	260	2,130	1,145	985
12. Personal and culinary services	275	65	210	1,390	525	865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	175	135	40	295	220	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	15	440	395	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,870	7,125	7,740	97,945	47,585	50,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	2,080	2,300	39,975	19,850	20,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,490	5,050	5,440	57,975	27,730	30,240
Location of study inside Canada	10,075	4,815	5,265	39,450	18,915	20,535
Same as province or territory of residence	9,855	4,680	5,170	33,145	15,685	17,460
Different than province or territory of residence	225	130	95	6,305	3,230	3,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	235	180	18,520	8,820	9,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	1,620	955	665
Philippines	0	0	0	3,765	1,425	2,340
India	0	0	0	1,415	720	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	1,025	580	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	2,555	1,150	1,405
France	150	80	70	70	40	25
Other	175	105	65	8,070	3,940	4,130
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,725	4,635	5,090	68,520	33,400	35,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,955	975	980	21,425	11,230	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,770	3,655	4,110	47,090	22,170	24,920
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,510	3,980	31,915	15,260	16,655
Same as province or territory of residence	7,330	3,420	3,910	26,960	12,725	14,235
Different than province or territory of residence	155	90	65	4,960	2,540	2,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	150	140	15,175	6,910	8,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	1,245	730	515
Philippines	0	0	0	3,245	1,205	2,040
India	0	0	0	1,155	545	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	635	340	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,160	940	1,225
France	95	40	55	50	35	20
Other	125	75	50	6,685	3,120	3,565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,870	7,130	7,740	97,950	47,585	50,365
In the labour force	9,885	5,010	4,875	66,800	34,275	32,525
Employed	9,460	4,810	4,650	62,615	32,245	30,370
Unemployed	425	200	220	4,180	2,030	2,155
Not in the labour force	4,985	2,115	2,865	31,150	13,310	17,835
Participation rate	66.5	70.3	63.0	68.2	72.0	64.6
Employment rate	63.6	67.5	60.1	63.9	67.8	60.3
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.0	4.5	6.3	5.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,870	7,130	7,740	97,950	47,585	50,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,445	1,875	2,570	29,455	12,330	17,125
Worked	10,430	5,255	5,175	68,490	35,255	33,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,000	2,735	2,270	33,910	18,965	14,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,425	2,520	2,905	34,585	16,285	18,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	42.7	43.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,885	5,015	4,875	66,795	34,275	32,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	1,420	575	845
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,960	4,760	65,380	33,695	31,685
Employee	8,105	4,010	4,095	58,670	29,450	29,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,620	955	670	6,710	4,250	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,885	5,015	4,870	66,795	34,275	32,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	50	115	1,415	575	845
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	4,960	4,755	65,380	33,700	31,685
0 Management occupations	1,590	1,100	495	6,645	4,040	2,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,680	520	1,160	11,585	3,785	7,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	665	170	5,645	4,405	1,245
3 Health occupations	780	185	600	4,505	880	3,620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,370	440	925	6,870	2,095	4,775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	225	205	2,600	1,365	1,240
6 Sales and service occupations	1,905	810	1,095	16,600	7,495	9,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	805	775	25	8,455	7,945	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	110	35	550	435	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	140	55	1,920	1,255	670
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,890	5,015	4,875	66,800	34,270	32,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	1,420	575	845
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,965	4,755	65,380	33,700	31,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	70	40	295	165	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	15	180	140	35
22 Utilities	120	65	50	515	355	165
23 Construction	540	480	55	4,715	4,175	545
31-33 Manufacturing	935	685	255	4,140	2,805	1,335
41 Wholesale trade	410	290	120	2,695	1,710	985
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	490	655	7,325	3,335	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	315	235	80	3,545	2,795	750
51 Information and cultural industries	320	210	110	2,785	1,700	1,095
52 Finance and insurance	535	275	255	3,015	1,185	1,830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	125	110	1,630	900	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	570	395	6,270	3,465	2,800
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	55	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	350	235	115	3,545	2,075	1,470
61 Educational services	865	255	605	4,470	1,485	2,990
62 Health care and social assistance	1,065	185	875	7,475	1,455	6,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	215	85	130	1,335	685	655
72 Accommodation and food services	500	195	300	5,350	2,360	2,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	370	125	245	3,010	1,335	1,675
91 Public administration	690	350	340	2,950	1,520	1,430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,465	4,810	4,655	62,615	32,245	30,370
Worked at home	900	470	430	3,820	1,955	1,865
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	470	350	120
No fixed workplace address	740	545	200	7,745	5,745	2,000
Worked at usual place	7,800	3,785	4,010	50,585	24,195	26,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,800	3,790	4,015	50,580	24,195	26,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,235	515	720	11,880	4,865	7,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,420	585	835	38,195	19,005	19,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,125	2,675	2,450	340	220	115
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	170	110	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,545	4,330	4,215	58,325	29,940	28,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,940	3,565	3,375	33,750	19,390	14,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	130	205	2,270	825	1,440
Public transit	880	460	420	18,145	7,825	10,325
Walked	250	90	155	2,945	1,095	1,850
Bicycle	70	45	30	535	420	115
Other method	65	35	35	680	385	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,545	4,330	4,215	58,325	29,940	28,390
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	885	1,160	7,495	3,200	4,295
15 to 29 minutes	2,270	1,045	1,225	16,570	8,625	7,945
30 to 44 minutes	1,690	910	780	17,500	9,785	7,720
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	760	510	9,580	4,760	4,820
60 minutes and over	1,275	730	545	7,180	3,565	3,615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,540	4,330	4,210	58,325	29,940	28,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	550	425	120	3,800	2,575	1,225
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,570	980	590	10,010	5,790	4,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,995	1,430	1,560	15,560	7,380	8,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,910	815	1,095	12,645	5,825	6,820
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	680	240	440	7,635	3,655	3,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	435	405	8,670	4,715	3,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,595	5,360	5,235	70,645	36,250	34,395
Single responses	10,055	5,075	4,975	68,930	35,410	33,520
Official languages	10,050	5,080	4,975	66,395	34,150	32,245
English	505	270	240	66,255	34,115	32,140
French	9,545	4,810	4,735	140	40	100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,255	1,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,255	1,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	395	220	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	45	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	100	65	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	175	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,630	775	855
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,620	765	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	330	325
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	940	425	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	280	255	1,715	835	875
English and French	520	280	245	120	60	65
English and non-official language	10	0	10	1,580	775	810
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,595	5,360	5,235	70,645	36,250	34,395
None	6,855	3,135	3,720	64,575	33,285	31,295
English	3,315	2,005	1,310	1,225	575	650
French	375	200	175	530	270	260
Non-official language	30	15	15	4,210	2,090	2,125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	4,210	2,090	2,125
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,830	8,605	9,230	111,980	54,885	57,095
Non-movers	16,330	7,915	8,415	92,840	45,420	47,415
Movers	1,500	690	815	19,140	9,460	9,680
Non-migrants	465	215	250	8,365	4,030	4,335
Migrants	1,035	475	560	10,775	5,435	5,345
Internal migrants	995	455	540	8,315	4,225	4,090
Intraprovincial migrants	950	440	510	7,200	3,665	3,535
Interprovincial migrants	50	20	30	1,110	560	550
External migrants	45	15	25	2,460	1,205	1,255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,105	8,260	8,840	107,890	52,820	55,065
Non-movers	11,480	5,620	5,860	57,310	27,785	29,525
Movers	5,620	2,640	2,980	50,585	25,040	25,540
Non-migrants	1,905	875	1,025	20,425	10,070	10,350
Migrants	3,720	1,765	1,955	30,160	14,970	15,190
Internal migrants	3,565	1,690	1,875	21,425	10,690	10,735
Intraprovincial migrants	3,480	1,645	1,830	18,500	9,240	9,260
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	45	2,925	1,455	1,475
External migrants	155	75	85	8,735	4,275	4,455