Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Saint-Hilaire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Salmon Arm, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,585	...	...	17,706	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,200	...	...	17,464	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,702	...	...	7,838	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,499	...	...	7,460	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	420.5	...	...	114.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44.19	...	...	155.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,585	8,895	9,690	17,705	8,315	9,390
0 to 14 years	3,155	1,605	1,550	2,615	1,355	1,265
0 to 4 years	910	480	430	765	400	360
5 to 9 years	1,135	565	570	890	460	430
10 to 14 years	1,115	565	550	965	495	470
15 to 64 years	11,695	5,640	6,060	10,185	4,815	5,375
15 to 19 years	1,100	565	540	935	480	455
20 to 24 years	920	455	465	805	410	395
25 to 29 years	630	325	310	750	370	385
30 to 34 years	815	365	450	845	410	435
35 to 39 years	1,200	575	630	860	405	455
40 to 44 years	1,235	575	660	880	435	445
45 to 49 years	1,380	690	695	1,005	465	540
50 to 54 years	1,475	720	755	1,270	570	700
55 to 59 years	1,555	725	835	1,445	655	790
60 to 64 years	1,375	650	725	1,390	625	765
65 years and over	3,735	1,645	2,090	4,900	2,145	2,750
65 to 69 years	1,255	580	680	1,295	605	685
70 to 74 years	1,030	490	535	1,095	480	615
75 to 79 years	595	290	305	905	420	480
80 to 84 years	420	160	265	755	330	425
85 years and over	425	130	305	855	305	550
85 to 89 years	275	100	170	520	200	325
90 to 94 years	130	20	105	245	80	170
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	75	25	50
100 years and over	0	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	18.0	16.0	14.8	16.3	13.5
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.4	62.5	57.5	57.9	57.2
65 years and over	20.1	18.5	21.6	27.7	25.8	29.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.1	4.8	3.7	5.9
Average age of the population	43.2	42.0	44.3	47.0	45.3	48.6
Median age of the population	45.9	44.9	46.8	50.7	48.4	52.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,495	...	...	7,460	...	...
Single-detached house	4,800	...	...	4,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,695	...	...	2,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	215	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	655	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,955	...	...	940	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,495	...	...	7,460	...	...
1 person	1,970	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 persons	2,840	...	...	3,035	...	...
3 persons	1,080	...	...	910	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	815	...	...
5 or more persons	535	...	...	500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,025	...	...	17,035	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,430	7,285	8,145	15,085	6,960	8,130
Married or living common law	9,705	4,855	4,850	9,095	4,530	4,565
Married	5,570	2,780	2,790	7,805	3,890	3,915
Living common law	4,135	2,075	2,060	1,290	640	650
Not married and not living common law	5,720	2,430	3,295	5,990	2,430	3,565
Never married	3,610	1,800	1,805	2,955	1,570	1,385
Separated	195	80	110	485	180	305
Divorced	1,070	360	710	1,140	390	750
Widowed	850	185	665	1,410	290	1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,480	...	...	5,145	...	...
2 persons	2,900	...	...	3,165	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	855	...	...
4 persons	1,080	...	...	755	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,480	...	...	5,145	...	...
Total couple families	4,755	...	...	4,440	...	...
Married couples	2,690	...	...	3,790	...	...
Common-law couples	2,065	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	725	...	...	705	...	...
Female parent	515	...	...	570	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	4,440	...	...
Couples without children	2,480	...	...	2,730	...	...
Couples with children	2,275	...	...	1,710	...	...
1 child	825	...	...	665	...	...
2 children	1,020	...	...	695	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	705	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	440	...	...
2 children	230	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,440	995	1,445	3,135	1,240	1,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
One-census-family households	5,335	...	...	4,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,420	...	...	2,635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,915	...	...	2,305	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,095	...	...	2,420	...	...
One-person households	1,970	...	...	2,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,285	8,815	9,470	17,355	8,190	9,165
English only	100	45	55	16,015	7,650	8,365
French only	8,020	3,465	4,555	5	0	0
English and French	10,155	5,300	4,850	1,290	515	775
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	55	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,285	8,815	9,470	17,355	8,190	9,165
English	655	320	335	17,140	8,090	9,050
French	17,485	8,425	9,055	155	70	90
English and French	130	60	70	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	50	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	720	350	370	160	70	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.0	3.9	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,285	8,815	9,470	17,355	8,190	9,165
Single responses	18,055	8,710	9,340	17,250	8,140	9,105
Official languages	17,600	8,500	9,095	15,990	7,560	8,430
English	550	275	280	15,810	7,475	8,335
French	17,045	8,225	8,820	180	85	95
Non-official languages	460	215	245	1,260	585	680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	210	240	1,250	580	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	10	10	5
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	150	175	970	460	510
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	15	30	160	75	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	50	15	35	160	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	30	15	20
Russian	20	5	15	35	15	20
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	40	20	665	305	355
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	10	10	5	135	55	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	35	25	10	450	215	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	70	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	85	115	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	25	15	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	125	45	80	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	60	30	30
Chinese languages	35	15	20	60	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	60	20	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	105	130	105	50	55
English and French	170	75	90	20	10	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	80	35	45
French and non-official language	35	20	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,285	8,815	9,470	17,355	8,190	9,165
Single responses	18,065	8,720	9,345	17,170	8,115	9,055
Official languages	17,920	8,660	9,265	16,885	7,980	8,905
English	565	280	285	16,850	7,965	8,885
French	17,360	8,380	8,980	30	10	20
Non-official languages	140	60	80	285	135	145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	285	135	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	40	55	170	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	100	45	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	70	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	25	45	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	35	20	15
Chinese languages	25	10	10	40	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	220	95	125	190	80	115
English and French	120	55	65	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	175	75	105
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	15	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,285	8,815	9,470	17,355	8,190	9,165
None	16,340	7,840	8,505	16,600	7,870	8,730
English	1,355	695	660	140	70	75
French	340	170	170	210	85	130
Non-official language	190	85	105	400	170	230
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	190	85	105	390	165	225
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,870	7,130	7,745	14,415	6,725	7,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,360	6,885	7,480	14,085	6,590	7,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,331	55,259	38,385	31,684	40,742	25,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,370	6,885	7,485	14,110	6,600	7,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,431	45,461	32,985	28,921	35,654	24,198
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,570	6,600	6,965	12,815	6,135	6,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,105	51,627	32,902	27,296	36,672	21,056
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,790	4,070	5,720	10,400	4,340	6,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,557	7,492	7,635	9,344	10,918	8,472
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,890	5,445	5,450	9,710	4,805	4,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,143	50,979	34,255	26,338	35,699	21,106
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,870	7,130	7,740	14,415	6,730	7,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	6,900	7,455	14,035	6,580	7,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,053	76,535	46,728	43,888	55,789	33,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,370	6,905	7,465	14,050	6,590	7,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,092	57,492	37,477	36,839	45,360	29,317
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,570	6,665	6,905	12,790	6,140	6,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,327	74,085	43,118	40,502	52,766	29,172
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,600	3,955	5,645	10,455	4,370	6,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,882	8,704	9,007	9,358	9,814	9,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,890	5,465	5,420	9,710	4,895	4,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,921	68,201	43,538	38,012	48,949	26,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,870	7,125	7,745	14,415	6,730	7,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,880	2,660	2,220	3,725	2,095	1,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,285	76,021	54,505	48,987	60,247	39,526
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,454	90,980	61,250	55,635	65,278	43,258
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.4	93.5	86.1	83.6	87.6	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.8	64.6	60.2	65.0	53.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.6	6.5	13.9	16.4	12.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,870	7,130	7,740	14,415	6,730	7,690
Without total income	510	250	260	325	140	190
With total income	14,360	6,880	7,480	14,090	6,590	7,495
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.6	97.7	97.9	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,355	560	800	1,605	615	995
$10,000 to $19,999	1,945	685	1,265	2,720	930	1,795
$20,000 to $29,999	1,595	615	975	2,395	895	1,500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,450	605	845	1,815	795	1,025
$40,000 to $49,999	1,490	635	855	1,475	715	765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,355	635	720	1,060	605	460
$60,000 to $69,999	1,095	560	540	840	530	305
$70,000 to $79,999	940	495	450	605	375	230
$80,000 to $89,999	685	385	300	435	290	145
$90,000 to $99,999	490	325	170	290	210	75
$100,000 and over	1,955	1,395	560	840	640	205
$100,000 to $149,999	1,175	795	380	620	460	160
$150,000 and over	780	605	180	220	175	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,870	7,130	7,745	14,415	6,725	7,690
Without after-tax income	500	245	255	305	125	180
With after-tax income	14,365	6,885	7,485	14,110	6,605	7,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	97.9	98.2	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	595	920	1,710	665	1,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,995	720	1,280	2,905	1,040	1,865
$20,000 to $29,999	1,985	785	1,205	2,680	1,015	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	850	1,150	2,115	955	1,160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	905	1,010	1,525	815	710
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	770	695	1,080	675	410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	620	490	725	465	260
$70,000 to $79,999	705	450	255	505	335	170
$80,000 and over	1,675	1,190	485	865	645	220
$80,000 to $89,999	465	295	170	295	225	70
$90,000 to $99,999	295	205	90	185	135	50
$100,000 and over	915	690	225	385	290	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,870	7,130	7,740	14,415	6,730	7,690
Without employment income	3,980	1,685	2,295	4,705	1,920	2,780
With employment income	10,890	5,440	5,450	9,710	4,805	4,910
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.3	70.4	67.4	71.4	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,460	735	730	1,970	870	1,100
$5,000 to $9,999	775	325	450	770	340	435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	505	745	1,350	520	835
$20,000 to $29,999	935	365	570	1,165	425	745
$30,000 to $39,999	915	365	550	1,005	440	560
$40,000 to $49,999	890	385	505	825	385	445
$50,000 to $59,999	840	390	450	605	350	255
$60,000 to $69,999	760	375	385	500	335	170
$70,000 to $79,999	710	350	360	425	290	130
$80,000 and over	2,350	1,645	705	1,090	860	230
$80,000 to $89,999	475	295	180	325	220	105
$90,000 to $99,999	385	270	120	210	170	40
$100,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	555	465	90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,464	...	...	63,646	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,233	...	...	56,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,975	...	...	2,200	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,587	...	...	29,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,084	...	...	27,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,530	...	...	5,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,339	...	...	80,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,873	...	...	70,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,909	...	...	82,557	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,245	...	...	69,378	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,970	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,808	...	...	37,779	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,333	...	...	33,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,530	...	...	5,255	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,594	...	...	101,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,233	...	...	84,607	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	250	...	...	330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	495	...	...	620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	510	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,360	...	...	1,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	920	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	845	...	...	440	...	...
$200,000 and over	895	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	460	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	215	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	650	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	650	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	550	...	...	455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,395	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	905	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	325	...	...
$150,000 and over	915	...	...	400	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,440	...	...	5,110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,527	...	...	79,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,924	...	...	69,979	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	2,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,961	...	...	71,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,296	...	...	63,842	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,290	...	...	1,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,709	...	...	110,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,297	...	...	94,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	665	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	49,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	45,952	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,430	...	...	5,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,388	...	...	101,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,729	...	...	84,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,385	...	...	2,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,856	...	...	97,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,455	...	...	79,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	171,272	...	...	120,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,494	...	...	102,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	675	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,342	...	...	57,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,421	...	...	51,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,240	920	1,315	2,810	1,105	1,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,461	45,568	37,197	28,213	32,759	26,099
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,828	38,571	32,432	26,283	29,648	24,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,240	935	1,300	2,780	1,155	1,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,807	67,336	47,534	35,916	39,785	33,159
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,311	50,820	37,922	30,858	34,203	28,474
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,025	8,735	9,290	17,035	8,085	8,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,095	2,755	3,340	9,035	4,050	4,990
In the bottom decile	665	300	365	1,485	625	860
In the second decile	1,000	410	595	1,945	795	1,145
In the third decile	1,180	535	645	2,065	930	1,135
In the fourth decile	1,525	715	810	1,910	890	1,015
In the fifth decile	1,725	795	930	1,635	810	830
In the top half of the distribution	11,930	5,980	5,950	7,995	4,035	3,960
In the sixth decile	1,885	925	960	1,870	920	945
In the seventh decile	2,270	1,105	1,170	1,875	925	950
In the eighth decile	2,445	1,220	1,220	1,525	785	745
In the ninth decile	2,565	1,310	1,250	1,470	755	715
In the top decile	2,765	1,420	1,345	1,260	650	610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,030	8,735	9,290	17,030	8,085	8,950
0 to 17 years	3,835	1,960	1,870	3,195	1,645	1,545
0 to 5 years	1,130	595	535	915	490	425
18 to 64 years	10,995	5,270	5,725	9,540	4,485	5,060
65 years and over	3,195	1,500	1,695	4,300	1,955	2,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,140	470	670	2,330	950	1,375
0 to 17 years	185	95	90	490	250	240
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	155	80	75
18 to 64 years	610	270	340	1,175	495	680
65 years and over	350	110	240	670	215	455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.3	5.4	7.2	13.7	11.8	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.8	15.3	15.2	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	5.0	2.8	16.9	16.3	17.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.1	5.9	12.3	11.0	13.4
65 years and over (%)	11.0	7.3	14.2	15.6	11.0	19.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	495	235	260	840	370	475
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	145	75	75
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	55	30	20
18 to 64 years	370	175	195	615	260	360
65 years and over	50	20	30	80	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.7	2.7	2.8	4.9	4.6	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.1	2.3	1.9	4.5	4.6	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	1.3	1.7	0.9	6.0	6.1	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	6.4	5.8	7.1
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,025	8,740	9,290	17,035	8,080	8,950
Official languages	18,015	8,735	9,285	16,985	8,060	8,920
English	10,250	5,310	4,940	16,985	8,065	8,920
French	17,915	8,690	9,225	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	1,430	620	810	1,520	670	850
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,425	615	815	1,515	665	850
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	40	25	20
Berber languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	100	30	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	30	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	40	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	50	15	35	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	500	660	1,165	525	635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	10	25	150	70	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	25	150	75	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	35	10	20
Russian	25	10	20	40	25	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	90	30	690	315	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	20	10	135	55	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	65	10	490	245	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	50	20
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	65	45	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	995	400	605	290	115	175
Catalan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italian	160	55	100	40	15	25
Portuguese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	830	330	500	235	90	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	15	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	30	65	30	35
Chinese languages	40	15	30	65	30	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	45	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hungarian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,025	8,735	9,290	17,030	8,080	8,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,845	8,640	9,205	16,485	7,835	8,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,820	1,970	1,850	3,110	1,595	1,515
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,025	6,670	7,355	13,375	6,240	7,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	185	95	85	545	245	300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,025	8,740	9,290	17,030	8,080	8,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,080	8,235	8,845	15,105	7,180	7,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	915	485	435	1,860	865	1,000
Before 1981	340	220	120	1,050	510	535
1981 to 1990	145	50	95	150	55	95
1991 to 2000	130	55	75	235	105	130
2001 to 2010	225	120	105	225	100	130
2001 to 2005	155	85	70	100	45	55
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	125	55	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	40	40	205	95	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	60	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	915	485	430	1,860	865	995
Under 5 years	135	65	65	220	100	120
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	365	185	175
15 to 24 years	165	90	80	415	200	215
25 to 44 years	435	230	205	710	310	400
45 years and over	35	30	10	155	70	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	915	485	430	1,860	865	995
Americas	165	70	100	360	165	190
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	35	10	25	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	15	0	15	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	40	20	270	125	145
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	25	25	15	10
Europe	475	290	190	1,125	550	575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	255	165	90	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	240	115	130
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	25	0	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	0	140	70	70
Poland	10	0	10	20	10	10
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	40	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	15	525	260	265
Other places of birth in Europe	120	75	45	105	50	55
Africa	120	75	45	100	30	65
Algeria	30	20	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	25	45
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	10	10	10
Asia	145	50	90	250	95	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	0	40	30	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	30	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	85	20	65
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	25	20	10
Taiwan	10	0	15	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	35	35	205	95	110
Americas	25	15	10	55	25	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	30	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	0
Europe	20	0	10	70	40	35
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	25	15	15	10	10	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	0	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	70	25	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,025	8,735	9,290	17,030	8,085	8,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	525	470	2,070	965	1,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,180	495	685	3,460	1,605	1,855
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,855	7,720	8,140	11,500	5,510	5,990
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	600	275	320	830	365	470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	205	175	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	200	145	50	175	120	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	185	60	120	255	95	160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	45	125	350	125	230
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	15	40	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,025	8,735	9,290	17,030	8,080	8,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	160	75	85	1,115	550	570
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	145	65	80	1,075	520	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	110	50	60	390	185	210
Métis	35	15	20	670	330	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	35	30	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,865	8,655	9,205	15,915	7,530	8,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,025	8,735	9,290	17,030	8,080	8,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	15	235	100	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,995	8,720	9,275	16,795	7,980	8,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,030	8,740	9,290	17,030	8,080	8,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	40	50	130	60	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	35	55	130	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	65	30	40
Métis single ancestry	45	20	25	55	35	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	270	235	1,250	630	610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	485	260	220	1,205	605	600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	240	215	590	280	310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	620	325	295
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,435	8,435	9,005	15,655	7,390	8,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,025	8,735	9,290	17,030	8,085	8,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	565	230	330	655	295	365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	80	40	45	120	70	50
Chinese	105	35	70	110	50	55
Black	115	40	80	100	60	40
Filipino	0	0	0	100	25	75
Latin American	80	25	55	25	15	10
Arab	40	35	10	25	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	30	45	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	135	40	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	17,460	8,500	8,960	16,375	7,790	8,590
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,025	8,735	9,290	17,035	8,080	8,950
North American Aboriginal origins	585	300	285	1,375	695	680
First Nations (North American Indian)	510	260	245	695	340	360
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	90	40	45	710	385	330
Other North American origins	12,835	6,155	6,680	4,860	2,305	2,555
Acadian	85	35	45	15	0	10
American	85	30	50	485	215	265
Canadian	12,330	5,920	6,410	4,540	2,160	2,380
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	500	220	280	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,685	3,865	3,815	14,385	6,825	7,555
British Isles origins	1,490	780	705	9,985	4,700	5,285
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	450	220	230	6,265	2,995	3,275
Irish	925	485	435	3,125	1,435	1,690
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	320	160	155	4,580	2,100	2,475
Welsh	0	0	0	600	245	355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	25	10	625	305	320
French origins	5,930	2,995	2,935	1,835	870	960
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	40	20	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,905	2,980	2,925	1,830	870	965
Western European origins (except French origins)	695	415	280	5,275	2,505	2,765
Austrian	15	0	10	270	120	150
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	250	150	100	100	40	60
Dutch	50	35	15	1,495	715	775
Flemish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	290	185	105	3,655	1,735	1,920
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	100	50	45	245	115	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	60	45	15	2,195	1,110	1,085
Danish	25	20	10	230	125	110
Finnish	0	0	0	335	175	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	100	55	40
Norwegian	40	25	15	890	445	445
Swedish	20	10	10	760	360	400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	45
Eastern European origins	245	110	140	2,680	1,260	1,420
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	10	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	180	105	80
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	35	65	540	260	280
Romanian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Russian	65	35	30	640	300	345
Slovak	10	10	0	40	15	20
Ukrainian	30	10	15	1,390	655	735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	900	440	470	860	405	450
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	15	0	15	65	30	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	50	30	20	25	15	15
Italian	585	285	295	440	225	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	65	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Spanish	250	125	125	165	75	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	25	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	0	70	40	35
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	75	20	60	35	10	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	10	10
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	10	45	10	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	170	80	90	120	65	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chilean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	45	20	30	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	25	50	35	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	255	125	125	175	80	90
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	75	80	10	0	10
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	65	35	35	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	20	20	120	50	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	35	25	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other African origins	45	20	30	45	25	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	25	50	25	20
Asian origins	335	135	200	665	295	375
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	30	40	80	50	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	20	40	30	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	10	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	35	25	155	85	70
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	135	75	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	210	75	135	430	165	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese	150	50	100	140	75	70
Filipino	0	0	0	130	40	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	40	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	10	110	65	45
Australian	0	0	0	95	55	40
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Owner	6,140	...	...	5,765	...	...
Renter	1,360	...	...	1,695	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Condominium	1,320	...	...	1,070	...	...
Not condominium	6,175	...	...	6,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	695	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,905	...	...	1,910	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,655	...	...	2,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,505	...	...	1,565	...	...
5 rooms	750	...	...	1,155	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	1,020	...	...
7 rooms	915	...	...	1,005	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,465	...	...	2,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,495	...	...	7,420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Suitable	7,430	...	...	7,315	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
1960 or before	720	...	...	875	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,200	...	...	2,365	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,140	...	...	975	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,100	...	...	1,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	755	...	...	495	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,010	...	...	755	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,245	...	...	6,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	255	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,190	...	...	4,310	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,275	...	...	3,020	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,500	...	...	7,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	675	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,280	...	...	915	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,645	...	...	1,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,780	...	...	1,640	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,405	...	...	1,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	530	...	...	990	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,475	...	...	7,310	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,510	...	...	5,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	970	...	...	1,570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,120	...	...	5,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	51.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	730	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,293	...	...	1,015	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,186	...	...	359,459	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	391,149	...	...	383,351	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	1,680	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	817	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	926	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,870	7,130	7,740	14,415	6,725	7,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	850	790	2,460	1,250	1,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,735	1,235	1,505	4,270	1,925	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,490	5,050	5,440	7,685	3,550	4,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,760	985	770	1,660	1,195	465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,255	610	640	630	305	320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	500	370	125	1,030	885	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,280	1,470	1,810	3,100	1,045	2,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	795	360	430	545	170	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,665	2,235	2,430	2,380	1,140	1,240
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,425	1,615	1,540	660	880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	345	145	210	190	75	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	85	105	125	85	35
Master's degree	945	490	455	500	285	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	95	50	35	30	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,725	4,635	5,095	8,380	3,875	4,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	535	310	225	755	475	285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,420	665	760	2,480	1,145	1,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,770	3,660	4,115	5,145	2,260	2,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,235	635	600	1,025	760	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	930	415	515	375	185	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	310	220	85	655	575	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,220	1,015	1,205	2,180	695	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	250	265	340	115	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,795	1,755	2,040	1,595	680	915
Bachelor's degree	2,490	1,140	1,345	1,040	395	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	100	175	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	50	90	95	65	30
Master's degree	770	380	390	310	160	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	85	40	25	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,870	7,125	7,740	14,415	6,725	7,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,375	2,080	2,300	6,725	3,180	3,550
Education	960	185	775	885	280	605
13. Education	960	185	775	890	280	610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	185	220	200	85	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	45	0	55	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	360	140	215	140	45	100
Humanities	600	235	365	385	150	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	65	35	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	170	220	85	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	110	65	45
54. History	25	15	15	35	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	970	330	635	515	135	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	135	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	15	140	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	210	100	105	90	30	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	145	40	105	125	35	90
45. Social sciences	265	130	135	125	60	70
Business, management and public administration	2,750	1,175	1,580	1,485	465	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	50	110	140	15	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,595	1,125	1,470	1,345	455	895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	450	260	195	160	100	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	75	80	65	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	80	45	35	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	50	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	235	125	140	75	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	200	75	90	65	30
25. Library science	35	0	30	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,785	1,635	150	1,595	1,520	75
04. Architecture and related services	95	65	30	30	20	10
14. Engineering	535	475	60	150	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	310	30	295	280	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	300	10	485	475	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	300	10	400	380	20
48. Precision production	195	180	10	240	220	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	105	120	305	215	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	65	90	160	90	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	30	145	125	15
Health and related fields	1,280	320	965	1,430	225	1,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	65	40	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,130	235	895	1,345	180	1,170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	395	305	585	295	285
12. Personal and culinary services	360	110	245	415	145	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	15	135	125	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,725	4,635	5,095	8,385	3,870	4,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,960	975	980	3,235	1,620	1,620
Education	620	110	510	495	140	360
13. Education	615	110	510	495	140	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	150	160	150	50	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	10	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	260	105	160	115	30	85
Humanities	335	110	235	240	105	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	60	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	20	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	70	115	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	70	35	30
54. History	25	10	15	20	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	230	480	350	70	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	30	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	110	120	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	150	65	85	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	100	30	70	65	15	55
45. Social sciences	200	90	110	90	35	55
Business, management and public administration	2,180	915	1,265	1,020	295	725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	35	90	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,055	880	1,175	915	290	625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	150	125	100	45	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	50	70	50	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	15	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	210	100	100	60	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	190	60	75	60	20
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,305	1,175	135	1,030	965	65
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	25	20	10	10
14. Engineering	475	415	60	90	85	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	205	20	190	180	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	320	320	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	205	190	10	255	240	20
48. Precision production	130	120	15	150	135	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	60	125	220	150	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	35	90	115	50	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	35	105	95	10
Health and related fields	970	255	720	1,040	170	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	50	40	55	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	850	190	660	975	135	840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	25	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	300	260	400	210	195
12. Personal and culinary services	275	65	210	300	120	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	135	40	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	15	75	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,870	7,125	7,740	14,415	6,730	7,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	2,080	2,300	6,730	3,180	3,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,490	5,050	5,440	7,690	3,550	4,140
Location of study inside Canada	10,075	4,815	5,265	6,720	3,040	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	9,855	4,680	5,170	4,660	2,050	2,615
Different than province or territory of residence	225	130	95	2,055	990	1,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	235	180	970	510	460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	285	185	100
Philippines	0	0	0	60	15	45
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	215	125	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	25	0	15
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Other	175	105	65	375	180	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,725	4,635	5,090	8,385	3,870	4,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,955	975	980	3,235	1,615	1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,770	3,655	4,110	5,145	2,255	2,890
Location of study inside Canada	7,485	3,510	3,980	4,610	2,010	2,600
Same as province or territory of residence	7,330	3,420	3,910	3,370	1,430	1,945
Different than province or territory of residence	155	90	65	1,235	580	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	285	150	140	535	245	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	180	110	70
Philippines	0	0	0	50	10	40
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	95	40	55	0	0	10
Other	125	75	50	215	90	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,870	7,130	7,740	14,415	6,725	7,685
In the labour force	9,885	5,010	4,875	8,285	4,235	4,050
Employed	9,460	4,810	4,650	7,765	3,905	3,860
Unemployed	425	200	220	525	330	190
Not in the labour force	4,985	2,115	2,865	6,130	2,490	3,635
Participation rate	66.5	70.3	63.0	57.5	63.0	52.7
Employment rate	63.6	67.5	60.1	53.9	58.1	50.2
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.0	4.5	6.3	7.8	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,870	7,130	7,740	14,415	6,730	7,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,445	1,875	2,570	5,570	2,230	3,340
Worked	10,430	5,255	5,175	8,845	4,500	4,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,000	2,735	2,270	3,885	2,190	1,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,425	2,520	2,905	4,965	2,315	2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.6	42.6	41.0	41.3	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,885	5,015	4,875	8,290	4,240	4,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	85	35	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,960	4,760	8,200	4,200	3,995
Employee	8,105	4,010	4,095	6,720	3,305	3,410
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,620	955	670	1,485	895	585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,885	5,015	4,870	8,290	4,235	4,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	50	115	85	35	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,725	4,960	4,755	8,200	4,200	4,000
0 Management occupations	1,590	1,100	495	1,025	645	380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,680	520	1,160	960	240	720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	665	170	390	340	45
3 Health occupations	780	185	600	685	155	530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,370	440	925	865	210	655
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	225	205	225	95	130
6 Sales and service occupations	1,905	810	1,095	2,145	780	1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	805	775	25	1,345	1,260	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	110	35	250	195	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	140	55	300	260	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,890	5,015	4,875	8,290	4,240	4,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	165	50	115	85	35	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,720	4,965	4,755	8,200	4,200	4,000
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	70	40	400	280	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	15	100	95	0
22 Utilities	120	65	50	35	40	0
23 Construction	540	480	55	725	655	65
31-33 Manufacturing	935	685	255	775	625	155
41 Wholesale trade	410	290	120	175	130	50
44-45 Retail trade	1,145	490	655	1,280	575	705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	315	235	80	270	200	75
51 Information and cultural industries	320	210	110	105	50	50
52 Finance and insurance	535	275	255	240	70	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	125	110	175	90	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	570	395	425	220	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	350	235	115	260	130	130
61 Educational services	865	255	605	605	210	395
62 Health care and social assistance	1,065	185	875	1,090	205	880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	215	85	130	195	80	120
72 Accommodation and food services	500	195	300	630	220	415
81 Other services (except public administration)	370	125	245	435	180	255
91 Public administration	690	350	340	270	150	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,465	4,810	4,655	7,765	3,905	3,860
Worked at home	900	470	430	735	360	375
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	740	545	200	950	740	210
Worked at usual place	7,800	3,785	4,010	6,065	2,785	3,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,800	3,790	4,015	6,065	2,785	3,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,235	515	720	4,905	2,125	2,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,420	585	835	535	245	285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,125	2,675	2,450	575	370	200
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	55	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,545	4,330	4,215	7,015	3,530	3,485
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,940	3,565	3,375	5,605	2,845	2,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	130	205	505	245	255
Public transit	880	460	420	105	50	55
Walked	250	90	155	575	255	320
Bicycle	70	45	30	65	30	35
Other method	65	35	35	165	100	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,545	4,330	4,215	7,015	3,530	3,485
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	885	1,160	4,760	2,165	2,590
15 to 29 minutes	2,270	1,045	1,225	1,310	705	605
30 to 44 minutes	1,690	910	780	445	290	155
45 to 59 minutes	1,270	760	510	210	150	65
60 minutes and over	1,275	730	545	295	220	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,540	4,330	4,210	7,015	3,530	3,485
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	550	425	120	365	255	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,570	980	590	1,225	795	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,995	1,430	1,560	2,045	1,115	930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,910	815	1,095	1,695	655	1,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	680	240	440	725	210	515
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	435	405	955	495	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,595	5,360	5,235	9,180	4,645	4,535
Single responses	10,055	5,075	4,975	9,165	4,640	4,530
Official languages	10,050	5,080	4,975	9,160	4,640	4,525
English	505	270	240	9,135	4,635	4,500
French	9,545	4,810	4,735	30	10	25
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	280	255	10	10	10
English and French	520	280	245	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,595	5,360	5,235	9,175	4,640	4,535
None	6,855	3,135	3,720	9,050	4,570	4,480
English	3,315	2,005	1,310	25	0	20
French	375	200	175	55	35	25
Non-official language	30	15	15	35	30	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	35	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,830	8,605	9,230	16,900	8,015	8,890
Non-movers	16,330	7,915	8,415	14,265	6,730	7,535
Movers	1,500	690	815	2,635	1,285	1,350
Non-migrants	465	215	250	1,540	750	790
Migrants	1,035	475	560	1,095	535	565
Internal migrants	995	455	540	1,025	485	535
Intraprovincial migrants	950	440	510	705	315	390
Interprovincial migrants	50	20	30	320	175	150
External migrants	45	15	25	75	40	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,105	8,260	8,840	16,300	7,735	8,565
Non-movers	11,480	5,620	5,860	9,590	4,565	5,030
Movers	5,620	2,640	2,980	6,710	3,175	3,535
Non-migrants	1,905	875	1,025	3,280	1,535	1,745
Migrants	3,720	1,765	1,955	3,430	1,640	1,790
Internal migrants	3,565	1,690	1,875	3,170	1,505	1,665
Intraprovincial migrants	3,480	1,645	1,830	2,250	1,055	1,195
Interprovincial migrants	90	40	45	920	450	470
External migrants	155	75	85	255	130	130