Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Nelson British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	10,664	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	10,347r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	5,106	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	4,867	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	1,552.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	6.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	10,660	5,085	5,580
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	1,610	840	770
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	465	235	230
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	580	300	280
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	570	305	265
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	7,055	3,380	3,675
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	615	295	320
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	570	280	285
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	630	305	325
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	740	360	380
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	785	390	395
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	805	395	410
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	720	335	380
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	715	330	385
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	755	355	395
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	720	330	390
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	2,000	865	1,135
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	685	340	340
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	415	185	230
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	290	110	175
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	240	100	135
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	370	125	250
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	225	80	140
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	110	35	80
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	35	10	25
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	15.1	16.5	13.8
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	66.2	66.5	65.9
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	18.8	17.0	20.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	3.5	2.5	4.5
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	42.5	41.1	43.8
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	4,865	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	2,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	4,865	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	535	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	10,345	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	9,050	4,240	4,810
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	4,505	2,240	2,265
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	3,310	1,645	1,660
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	1,195	595	605
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	4,545	2,000	2,545
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	2,780	1,440	1,345
Separated	1,130	455	670	350	130	220
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	815	320	495
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	600	120	485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	2,780	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	1,540	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	2,200	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	1,600	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	580	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	2,200	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	1,180	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	445	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	575	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	2,810	1,305	1,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	4,865	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	2,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	1,145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	1,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	2,120	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	1,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	10,500	5,020	5,485
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	9,195	4,475	4,720
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	5	0	0
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	1,280	530	745
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	10,500	5,020	5,485
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	10,165	4,875	5,295
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	270	120	155
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	295	130	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	2.8	2.6	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	10,500	5,020	5,480
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	10,350	4,950	5,405
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	9,500	4,585	4,920
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	9,220	4,465	4,760
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	280	120	160
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	850	365	480
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	845	365	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	10	5	5
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	10	5	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	5	0	5
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	45	20	25
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	25	15	10
Kannada	15	10	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	10	5	5
Tamil	165	70	95	5	0	5
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	630	275	355
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	195	85	105
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	190	85	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	5	0
Croatian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	20	10	10
Russian	765	355	410	105	45	65
Serbian	45	20	20	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	210	85	130
Afrikaans	0	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	35	20	15	50	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	140	50	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	55	25	25
Bengali	385	195	195	5	0	5
Gujarati	165	75	85	5	5	0
Hindi	220	110	110	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	30	15	15
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	165	70	95
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	85	40	45
Portuguese	895	415	485	35	15	15
Romanian	1,295	615	680	5	5	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	75	35	40
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	70	35	40
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	40	15	25
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	120	55	60	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	145	70	80
English and French	1,255	650	605	60	25	30
English and non-official language	795	420	375	85	40	45
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	10,500	5,020	5,485
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	10,310	4,940	5,375
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	10,120	4,865	5,255
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	9,990	4,815	5,180
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	125	50	75
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	195	75	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	190	75	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	10	0	5
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	5	0	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	5	0	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	5
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	120	40	70
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian	610	295	315	5	0	5
Serbian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	25	5	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	20	10	15
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	20	10	10
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	15	5	15
Portuguese	515	255	260	10	5	5
Romanian	925	445	480	0	0	0
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	35	15	20
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	35	15	20
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	20	10	15
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	190	80	110
English and French	1,685	845	840	45	15	25
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	135	55	85
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	10,500	5,015	5,485
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	9,695	4,680	5,015
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	185	70	110
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	215	90	120
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	380	165	220
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	380	165	220
English and French	1,850	925	920	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	375	385	10	5	10
French and non-official language	570	300	270	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	8,735	4,120	4,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	8,480	4,000	4,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	31,303	36,875	27,533
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	8,490	4,005	4,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	28,547	32,444	25,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	7,850	3,730	4,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	28,172	33,772	23,147
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	6,400	2,755	3,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	5,456	5,182	5,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	6,585	3,175	3,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	25,240	30,320	21,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	8,705	4,110	4,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	8,430	3,980	4,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	39,812	45,694	34,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	8,430	3,975	4,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	34,379	38,533	30,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	7,795	3,700	4,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	36,986	43,655	30,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	6,325	2,710	3,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	7,482	7,465	7,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	6,565	3,150	3,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	34,268	40,865	28,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	8,705	4,110	4,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	2,175	1,205	970
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	45,793	50,478	41,152
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	53,298	57,623	47,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	86.1	89.2	82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	66.9	70.7	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	13.9	10.9	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	8,735	4,120	4,610
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	250	120	130
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	8,485	3,995	4,485
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.1	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,045	440	600
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	1,660	630	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	1,370	560	810
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	1,145	540	600
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	875	410	465
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	655	330	320
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	495	280	220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	360	205	155
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	210	145	70
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	405	290	115
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	295	215	85
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	110	80	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	8,730	4,120	4,615
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	240	115	125
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	8,490	4,005	4,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.3	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	1,080	460	620
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	1,745	685	1,060
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	1,650	705	945
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	1,260	585	670
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	910	455	455
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	645	375	280
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	445	240	200
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	335	210	120
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	425	295	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	170	115	55
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	180	125	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	8,730	4,125	4,615
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	2,145	945	1,195
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	6,590	3,175	3,415
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	75.5	77.0	74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	1,160	475	690
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	555	230	325
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,130	475	650
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	850	385	470
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	745	360	385
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	495	225	270
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	425	210	215
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	340	205	140
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	230	150	85
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	655	470	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	200	125	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	185	135	50
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	265	210	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	4,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	56,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	50,257	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	29,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	26,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	3,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	75,332	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	66,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	69,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	59,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	40,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	34,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	3,075	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	85,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	74,285	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	4,865	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	4,865	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	2,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	75,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	66,833	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	76,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	67,149	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	101,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	88,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	39,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	37,530	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	85,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	73,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	83,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	72,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	107,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	91,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	48,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	43,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	2,685	1,250	1,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	26,982	28,334	25,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	24,896	25,360	24,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	2,635	1,230	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	37,077	39,055	35,344
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	31,873	32,862	31,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	10,345	4,965	5,380
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	6,085	2,855	3,230
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	1,570	710	855
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	1,330	600	730
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	1,165	560	605
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	1,060	520	535
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	965	455	505
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	4,260	2,110	2,150
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	950	450	500
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	1,020	515	500
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	850	420	430
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	855	420	430
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	590	310	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	10,345	4,965	5,385
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	1,975	1,020	955
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	565	290	275
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	6,630	3,165	3,465
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	1,740	780	960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	2,000	890	1,110
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	475	250	225
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	140	65	75
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	1,230	545	690
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	290	95	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	19.3	17.9	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	24.1	24.5	23.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	24.8	22.4	27.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	18.6	17.2	19.9
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	16.7	12.2	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	1,005	470	535
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	190	95	95
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	60	25	35
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	775	360	415
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	40	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	9.7	9.5	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	9.6	9.3	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	10.6	8.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	11.7	11.4	12.0
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	2.3	1.9	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	10,310	4,950	5,360
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	10,295	4,950	5,345
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	10,290	4,945	5,345
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	1,265	530	735
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,460	595	865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,460	595	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	45	10	35
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	40	10	35
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	70	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	1,185	490	700
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	205	70	140
Baltic languages	25	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	205	70	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	0	10	0
Czech	60	35	20	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	20	15	10
Russian	1,200	640	560	105	15	85
Serbian	55	30	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	10	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	20	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	295	110	190
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	45	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	10	15	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	35	15	20
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	25	15	15
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	20	0	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	720	335	385
Catalan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	150	75	80
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	75	45	30
Romanian	1,400	670	735	15	0	10
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	515	225	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	0	0	0
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	75	35	40
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	70	30	35
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	55	20	30
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	10	10	0
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	20	10	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	10,310	4,950	5,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	9,785	4,695	5,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	1,915	1,025	895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	7,870	3,675	4,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	525	255	265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	10,305	4,950	5,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	8,815	4,275	4,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	1,345	590	750
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	610	260	350
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	150	55	95
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	145	70	70
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	290	145	150
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	110	55	55
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	180	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	150	60	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	145	85	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	1,340	590	755
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	190	65	125
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	240	115	125
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	555	255	300
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	60	15	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	1,340	590	750
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	440	195	245
Brazil	165	70	95	15	10	10
Colombia	1,135	515	620	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	10	0	10
Mexico	235	90	150	10	10	0
Peru	640	270	375	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	385	180	205
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	30	0	30
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	655	275	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	10	10	0
France	1,010	555	450	25	10	10
Germany	175	110	65	50	15	40
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italy	315	150	165	80	40	45
Netherlands	15	15	0	25	10	15
Poland	245	95	155	0	0	0
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	0	0	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	330	160	170
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	90	30	60
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	20	10	10
Algeria	700	350	345	0	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	0	0	0
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	185	75	105
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	25	10	20
India	845	430	415	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	50	35	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	150	65	85
Americas	1,245	590	655	10	0	10
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	0	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	25	15	15
France	150	80	70	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	10	10	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	0	0	0
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	0	0	0
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	85	30	50
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	35	10	20
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	40	15	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Australia	10	0	10	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	10,310	4,950	5,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	1,595	735	860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	2,355	1,160	1,195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	6,360	3,050	3,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	740	330	400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	390	170	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	190	100	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	200	65	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	295	145	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	40	15	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	10,310	4,950	5,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	580	265	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	545	250	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	270	125	140
Métis	135	60	75	270	120	155
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	9,725	4,685	5,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	10,305	4,950	5,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	90	40	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	10,220	4,910	5,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	10,310	4,950	5,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	50	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	30	20	10
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	20	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	670	295	375
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	635	280	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	420	180	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	210	100	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	9,585	4,630	4,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	10,310	4,950	5,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	540	235	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	85	35	50
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	115	65	55
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	70	30	40
Filipino	755	335	425	55	15	40
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	60	25	35
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	0	10	0
Japanese	115	40	75	80	30	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	9,770	4,710	5,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	10,305	4,950	5,360
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	725	320	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	490	215	275
Inuit	35	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	205	70	135	270	120	155
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	2,640	1,285	1,355
Acadian	220	90	135	20	0	15
American	415	215	200	225	95	125
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	2,470	1,225	1,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	9,030	4,340	4,690
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	6,585	3,235	3,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	4,045	1,915	2,120
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	2,570	1,215	1,355
Manx	10	0	10	15	0	10
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	3,135	1,545	1,590
Welsh	85	50	35	430	245	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	455	245	205
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	1,625	765	855
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	1,630	770	855
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	2,705	1,280	1,425
Austrian	115	65	50	225	95	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	65	30	35
Dutch	190	85	100	615	290	330
Flemish	10	0	10	10	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	1,945	915	1,030
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	235	115	115	100	55	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	1,040	480	565
Danish	80	20	60	200	95	105
Finnish	25	20	10	75	20	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	40	20
Norwegian	75	20	55	450	195	255
Swedish	40	10	30	380	165	215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	35	20	10
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	2,010	915	1,095
Bulgarian	470	210	255	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	75	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	25	0	15
Estonian	15	0	15	10	10	10
Hungarian	470	245	225	150	75	75
Latvian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Lithuanian	140	65	75	35	10	20
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	500	205	295
Romanian	1,510	705	800	45	15	30
Russian	1,015	535	480	660	315	350
Slovak	55	45	15	40	10	30
Ukrainian	790	395	405	705	335	370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	1,050	550	500
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	45	20	25
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	35	20	15
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	765	400	365
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	40	15	25
Serbian	75	45	30	20	15	10
Sicilian	40	20	20	15	15	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	40	25	20
Spanish	1,655	765	885	105	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	110	50	65
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	80	25	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	25	20	0
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	40	20	25
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	10	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	160	170	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	125	65	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	30	15	10
Chilean	595	305	295	10	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	10	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	10	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	35	25	10
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	15	10	10
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	10	10	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	10	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	0	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	105	55	50
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	10	10	0
Algerian	790	420	375	10	10	0
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	65	25	40
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	10	0	10
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	50	20	30
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	35	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	35	25	10
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	495	205	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	85	45	40
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	0	0	0
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	40	15	30
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	25	25	0
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	90	35	50
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	90	35	55
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	325	125	195
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	130	60	70
Filipino	845	350	495	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	10	0
Japanese	185	75	105	80	30	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	0	0	0
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	15	0	10	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	10	0	10
Oceania origins	15	0	0	135	95	35
Australian	0	0	0	70	45	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	25	20	0
Fijian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	4,860	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	2,945	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	1,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	4,860	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	450	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	4,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	4,855	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	1,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	1,530	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	745	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	4,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	4,825	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	4,860	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	4,735	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	4,860	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	2,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	1,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	4,860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	4,395	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	4,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	4,860	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	175	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	645	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	950	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	915	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	780	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	4,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	3,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,525	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	2,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,107	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	360,163	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	375,227	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	1,915	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	46.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	964	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	8,705	4,110	4,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	1,070	545	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	2,370	1,165	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	5,265	2,400	2,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	750	535	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	305	165	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	440	375	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	1,835	690	1,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	245	110	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,440	1,065	1,380
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,455	625	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	170	85	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	75	50	30
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	655	265	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	80	45	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	5,865	2,760	3,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	1,485	780	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	4,035	1,780	2,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	530	355	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	230	115	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	300	245	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	1,480	595	890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	185	80	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	1,845	755	1,090
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,120	480	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	95	35	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	55	30	25
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	520	185	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	55	25	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	8,705	4,115	4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	3,445	1,715	1,725
Education	2,635	560	2,070	535	175	360
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	535	175	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	395	180	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	350	150	200
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	330	115	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	150	70	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	70	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	20	10	0
54. History	210	80	130	35	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	635	225	410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	65	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	95	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	50	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	35	10	25
42. Psychology	575	150	425	130	60	65
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	265	110	155
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	715	240	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	100	0	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	620	235	380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	235	120	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	130	60	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	125	90	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	90	80	10
25. Library science	90	10	85	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	790	710	85
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	45	20	25
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	155	125	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	155	150	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	225	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	120	120	0
48. Precision production	540	505	35	80	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	255	155	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	50	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	205	125	80
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	910	225	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	810	165	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	345	165	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	270	110	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	35	25	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	5,860	2,765	3,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	1,830	980	850
Education	1,525	295	1,230	340	95	240
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	335	100	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	320	130	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	300	115	185
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	235	85	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	100	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	65	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	0	0	0
54. History	125	50	75	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	485	165	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	55	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	85	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	45	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	420	100	320	70	30	40
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	205	80	120
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	530	205	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	75	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	455	195	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	160	70	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	115	85	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	90	80	15
25. Library science	65	0	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	610	535	80
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	40	10	25
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	135	110	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	130	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	145	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	95	90	0
48. Precision production	340	310	35	65	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	205	110	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	165	85	80
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	745	165	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	85	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	655	120	540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	290	140	145
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	220	90	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	35	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	8,705	4,115	4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	3,440	1,710	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	5,270	2,400	2,865
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	4,435	1,960	2,480
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	2,850	1,245	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	1,585	710	875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	830	440	390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	365	195	165
Philippines	285	110	175	20	0	15
India	335	140	195	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	155	95	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	10	10	0
France	855	510	350	10	10	0
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	260	130	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	5,860	2,760	3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	1,830	980	850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	4,035	1,780	2,250
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	3,420	1,470	1,950
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	2,170	935	1,235
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,250	535	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	615	315	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	235	115	115
Philippines	160	60	100	20	10	15
India	150	55	95	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	10	10	0
France	630	360	270	10	0	10
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	215	115	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	8,710	4,110	4,590
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	5,775	2,845	2,930
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	5,265	2,610	2,655
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	515	235	280
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	2,930	1,265	1,665
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	66.3	69.2	63.8
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	60.4	63.5	57.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	8.9	8.3	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	8,705	4,110	4,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	2,610	1,090	1,525
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	6,090	3,020	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	2,240	1,260	985
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	3,850	1,765	2,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	39.8	40.1	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	5,775	2,845	2,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	100	45	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	5,680	2,800	2,875
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	4,520	2,135	2,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	1,160	665	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	5,775	2,845	2,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	100	45	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	5,680	2,800	2,875
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	585	380	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	635	140	490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	470	345	135
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	505	120	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	820	260	565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	330	145	185
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	1,410	560	850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	650	620	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	175	140	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	95	80	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	5,780	2,845	2,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	100	45	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	5,680	2,805	2,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	105	85	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	40	40	0
22 Utilities	365	220	145	35	25	10
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	445	415	30
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	240	190	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	75	55	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	715	325	395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	100	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	95	60	40
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	160	45	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	80	30	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	605	355	250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	215	115	100
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	525	135	385
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	835	175	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	205	120	85
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	570	265	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	305	110	195
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	330	175	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	5,265	2,610	2,655
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	590	275	315
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	735	565	170
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	3,925	1,760	2,165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	3,925	1,760	2,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	3,130	1,265	1,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	680	420	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	85	55	30
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	4,660	2,325	2,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	2,805	1,455	1,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	280	135	150
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	70	25	45
Walked	890	385	500	1,190	540	655
Bicycle	280	225	50	230	135	95
Other method	270	145	125	80	40	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	4,660	2,320	2,335
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	2,830	1,275	1,555
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	1,030	570	470
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	465	275	195
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	140	95	40
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	190	105	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	4,655	2,325	2,340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	165	135	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	615	340	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	1,105	590	515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	1,380	610	770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	750	280	470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	640	360	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	6,340	3,125	3,210
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	6,305	3,115	3,190
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	6,285	3,105	3,175
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	6,245	3,090	3,155
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	40	10	20
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	10	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	40	10	25
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	25	0	15
English and non-official language	330	180	145	15	0	10
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	6,340	3,130	3,210
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	6,120	3,035	3,080
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	35	20	20
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	115	45	70
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	65	30	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	65	30	35
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	10,215	4,910	5,310
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	8,465	4,120	4,345
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	1,750	785	965
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	960	460	495
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	790	325	465
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	660	265	395
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	435	200	235
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	225	70	155
External migrants	1,005	500	505	130	55	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	9,885	4,730	5,155
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	5,295	2,570	2,725
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	4,595	2,160	2,430
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	2,290	1,100	1,190
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	2,300	1,060	1,240
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	2,035	940	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	1,365	635	730
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	670	300	370
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	265	125	145