Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Oliver [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brossard, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Oliver
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oliver [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 85,721 ... ... 5,279 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,273 ... ... 5,037r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.1 ... ... 4.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,249 ... ... 2,458 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,257 ... ... 2,351 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,895.4 ... ... 1,056.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 45.23 ... ... 5.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 85,720 41,390 44,330 5,280 2,485 2,790
0 to 14 years 13,875 7,070 6,805 620 315 300
0 to 4 years 4,675 2,345 2,325 200 105 95
5 to 9 years 4,765 2,480 2,290 220 110 110
10 to 14 years 4,435 2,245 2,190 200 100 95
15 to 64 years 54,705 26,585 28,120 2,660 1,230 1,425
15 to 19 years 4,440 2,275 2,170 200 110 95
20 to 24 years 5,065 2,605 2,465 150 85 70
25 to 29 years 5,075 2,505 2,575 185 90 95
30 to 34 years 5,555 2,660 2,890 240 120 120
35 to 39 years 6,070 2,945 3,125 210 85 125
40 to 44 years 5,775 2,820 2,950 195 105 90
45 to 49 years 5,560 2,665 2,895 230 105 125
50 to 54 years 5,765 2,810 2,955 320 130 190
55 to 59 years 5,740 2,680 3,060 415 170 240
60 to 64 years 5,660 2,625 3,040 505 230 275
65 years and over 17,140 7,740 9,400 2,000 940 1,055
65 to 69 years 5,535 2,580 2,955 585 280 310
70 to 74 years 4,435 2,110 2,325 420 200 220
75 to 79 years 3,135 1,430 1,705 425 210 210
80 to 84 years 2,120 925 1,190 270 130 140
85 years and over 1,915 690 1,230 300 115 180
85 to 89 years 1,285 525 760 180 75 105
90 to 94 years 500 135 365 95 35 65
95 to 99 years 120 25 95 20 5 10
100 years and over 10 0 10 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.2 17.1 15.4 11.7 12.7 10.8
15 to 64 years 63.8 64.2 63.4 50.4 49.5 51.1
65 years and over 20.0 18.7 21.2 37.9 37.8 37.8
85 years and over 2.2 1.7 2.8 5.7 4.6 6.5
Average age of the population 42.2 41.2 43.3 52.3 51.3 53.2
Median age of the population 42.3 41.0 43.6 58.4 58.1 58.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,255 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,785 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,965 ... ... 635 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,485 ... ... 65 ... ...
Row house 1,985 ... ... 260 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 630 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,855 ... ... 280 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,260 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 person 8,655 ... ... 700 ... ...
2 persons 11,010 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
3 persons 5,505 ... ... 260 ... ...
4 persons 5,140 ... ... 180 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,935 ... ... 110 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 84,000 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 71,850 34,325 37,530 4,655 2,170 2,490
Married or living common law 43,015 21,510 21,500 2,890 1,440 1,450
Married 34,355 17,165 17,190 2,505 1,255 1,255
Living common law 8,660 4,350 4,310 385 190 195
Not married and not living common law 28,835 12,810 16,030 1,770 730 1,035
Never married 19,205 10,060 9,150 750 405 340
Separated 1,130 455 670 145 65 80
Divorced 4,605 1,560 3,050 350 135 215
Widowed 3,895 730 3,155 525 125 400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,580 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
2 persons 11,740 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
3 persons 5,565 ... ... 230 ... ...
4 persons 5,150 ... ... 180 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,125 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,580 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total couple families 20,825 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Married couples 16,510 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,310 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,750 ... ... 230 ... ...
Female parent 2,955 ... ... 190 ... ...
Male parent 800 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,825 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Couples without children 9,435 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Couples with children 11,395 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 child 4,485 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 children 4,865 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children 2,040 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,755 ... ... 235 ... ...
1 child 2,305 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 children 1,085 ... ... 65 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,990 5,090 6,895 990 405 585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,255 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,085 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,820 ... ... 960 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,265 ... ... 565 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 720 ... ... 55 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,450 ... ... 780 ... ...
One-person households 8,655 ... ... 705 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 790 ... ... 80 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 84,480 40,980 43,495 5,145 2,430 2,715
English only 9,445 4,775 4,675 4,795 2,265 2,520
French only 18,900 8,055 10,845 5 5 0
English and French 52,390 26,595 25,795 230 110 120
Neither English nor French 3,745 1,565 2,180 120 50 65
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 84,480 40,985 43,495 5,145 2,435 2,715
English 20,910 10,515 10,395 4,935 2,335 2,600
French 48,480 23,125 25,360 80 35 45
English and French 11,430 5,825 5,600 10 10 5
Neither English nor French 3,665 1,525 2,140 120 50 65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 26,620 13,425 13,190 85 40 50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 31.5 32.8 30.3 1.7 1.6 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 84,475 40,980 43,495 5,145 2,430 2,710
Single responses 80,465 38,905 41,560 5,100 2,415 2,690
Official languages 47,250 22,865 24,385 4,190 1,990 2,200
English 9,860 4,920 4,945 4,095 1,945 2,150
French 37,390 17,945 19,445 95 45 55
Non-official languages 33,215 16,040 17,175 915 425 490
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 33,210 16,040 17,175 915 425 490
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,240 2,190 2,055 10 5 5
Berber languages 190 100 90 0 0 0
Kabyle 105 55 50 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 85 45 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,040 2,085 1,960 10 5 5
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 4,005 2,065 1,940 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 15 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,655 795 855 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 160 75 80 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,495 725 770 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 455 175 275 25 10 10
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 0 0 5
Malagasy 50 20 25 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 115 200 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 1,010 470 540 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 840 385 455 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 145 70 75 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 240 110 130 5 0 5
Kannada 15 10 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 165 70 95 5 5 5
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,465 7,025 7,440 820 380 435
Albanian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Armenian 265 135 130 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,740 795 945 65 30 40
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,720 790 935 65 30 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 360 170 195 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 10 5 5
Czech 35 20 15 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 315 135 180 10 5 0
Russian 765 355 410 15 5 15
Serbian 45 20 20 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Slovak 25 15 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 10 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 45 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 120 130 165 80 85
Afrikaans 0 0 5 15 10 10
Danish 10 5 0 5 5 0
Dutch 35 20 15 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 185 85 100 110 50 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,250 640 615 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,870 1,945 1,920 350 165 185
Indo-Aryan languages 1,810 880 935 350 165 185
Bengali 385 195 195 0 0 0
Gujarati 165 75 85 0 0 0
Hindi 220 110 110 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 390 185 210 340 160 185
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Urdu 580 285 285 0 0 0
Iranian languages 2,030 1,050 980 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,005 1,040 960 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,025 3,355 3,670 225 105 120
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 720 365 355 25 10 15
Portuguese 895 415 485 145 65 80
Romanian 1,295 615 680 0 0 0
Spanish 4,100 1,950 2,155 55 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 25 40 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 225 100 125 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 330 170 160 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 20 15 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 25 35 0 0 0
Wolof 40 20 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 45 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,100 4,765 5,335 15 10 10
Chinese languages 10,095 4,765 5,330 10 5 10
Cantonese 4,940 2,355 2,575 5 0 0
Hakka 115 50 65 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,365 2,040 2,330 5 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 250 130 125 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 155 65 90 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 260 120 140 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 110 60 50 5 0 0
Lao 95 55 40 0 0 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 165 85 85 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 140 70 70 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 55 60 30 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 120 55 60 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,010 2,080 1,935 40 15 25
English and French 1,255 650 605 10 10 5
English and non-official language 795 420 375 25 10 20
French and non-official language 1,285 645 640 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 680 365 315 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 84,480 40,980 43,495 5,145 2,430 2,710
Single responses 76,620 37,185 39,435 4,995 2,365 2,630
Official languages 54,130 26,325 27,805 4,540 2,155 2,395
English 14,125 7,105 7,025 4,530 2,140 2,385
French 40,005 19,225 20,780 20 10 5
Non-official languages 22,490 10,855 11,635 450 215 240
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,490 10,860 11,635 450 210 240
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,110 1,045 1,060 10 5 5
Berber languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 40 20 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,045 1,015 1,025 10 5 5
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 2,035 1,015 1,015 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,140 555 590 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 80 35 45 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,065 515 545 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 80 95 10 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 60 75 10 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 505 230 275 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 405 185 225 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 95 40 50 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 150 70 80 5 5 5
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 110 50 60 5 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,320 4,505 4,820 415 190 220
Albanian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Armenian 125 60 65 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,185 560 625 5 0 5
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,180 555 625 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 295 135 160 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 175 75 100 0 0 0
Russian 610 295 315 5 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 20 5 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 5 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 655 320 335 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,635 1,305 1,330 305 145 160
Indo-Aryan languages 1,060 500 555 305 145 165
Bengali 255 130 130 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 35 50 0 0 0
Hindi 140 65 75 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 240 110 130 305 145 160
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 300 150 155 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,575 800 770 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,560 800 765 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,645 2,225 2,420 85 35 50
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 120 50 70 5 0 5
Portuguese 515 255 260 50 25 30
Romanian 925 445 480 0 0 0
Spanish 3,075 1,470 1,605 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 160 70 85 10 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 8,585 4,140 4,445 5 5 5
Chinese languages 8,575 4,140 4,440 10 5 5
Cantonese 4,080 1,960 2,115 0 0 0
Hakka 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,010 1,945 2,065 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 145 70 75 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 110 45 60 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 190 85 105 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 125 55 65 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 115 55 60 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 20 20 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 7,855 3,795 4,055 150 70 80
English and French 1,685 845 840 5 5 0
English and non-official language 1,795 845 945 145 60 80
French and non-official language 2,825 1,325 1,500 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 1,550 780 775 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 84,475 40,980 43,495 5,145 2,430 2,715
None 57,525 27,750 29,775 4,785 2,265 2,525
English 8,905 4,415 4,495 150 70 80
French 7,755 3,790 3,965 30 15 15
Non-official language 7,045 3,390 3,650 175 85 95
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 7,045 3,395 3,650 180 80 95
English and French 1,850 925 920 0 0 0
English and non-official language 765 375 385 0 0 0
French and non-official language 570 300 270 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 75 35 35 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,140 33,735 36,400 4,415 2,065 2,355
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,375 32,445 34,935 4,340 2,030 2,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,509 38,042 29,757 28,557 33,408 25,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,390 32,440 34,940 4,345 2,035 2,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,031 33,390 27,195 26,266 29,851 23,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,425 29,750 30,675 3,880 1,835 2,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,526 36,156 25,419 21,208 28,139 17,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,860 23,385 28,470 3,580 1,580 2,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,380 4,060 7,951 11,402 12,402 10,839
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,615 24,415 23,205 2,635 1,275 1,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,858 35,092 28,841 21,171 26,432 18,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,140 33,740 36,400 4,445 2,055 2,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,315 32,300 35,020 4,395 2,035 2,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,118 52,787 38,044 35,099 40,762 30,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,335 32,295 35,040 4,390 2,035 2,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,438 41,656 31,628 30,758 34,996 27,105
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,285 29,550 30,735 3,930 1,845 2,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,351 52,087 34,953 29,589 35,435 24,427
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,675 23,075 28,605 3,605 1,570 2,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,196 7,174 9,020 10,485 11,166 9,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,615 24,395 23,225 2,645 1,250 1,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,969 50,690 36,911 29,186 35,394 23,647
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,140 33,740 36,400 4,450 2,055 2,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,370 11,695 9,670 815 460 350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,885 55,520 46,193 46,580 48,908 45,206
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,738 70,228 53,681 52,044 55,897 47,006
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 90.2 80.9 75.9 79.7 71.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.8 72.0 64.6 51.0 54.9 46.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 9.7 19.1 24.2 20.2 29.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,140 33,740 36,400 4,415 2,065 2,350
Without total income 2,765 1,295 1,465 80 30 45
With total income 67,375 32,440 34,935 4,335 2,030 2,305
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.0 98.2 98.3 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,715 4,275 5,440 495 195 295
$10,000 to $19,999 12,065 4,985 7,080 945 375 570
$20,000 to $29,999 9,180 4,125 5,050 845 335 510
$30,000 to $39,999 7,815 3,530 4,280 670 285 390
$40,000 to $49,999 6,965 3,190 3,770 465 240 220
$50,000 to $59,999 5,565 2,720 2,845 320 190 135
$60,000 to $69,999 4,045 2,120 1,930 200 135 65
$70,000 to $79,999 3,155 1,690 1,460 115 85 35
$80,000 to $89,999 2,315 1,345 965 75 50 25
$90,000 to $99,999 1,590 1,015 580 60 40 25
$100,000 and over 4,980 3,445 1,535 140 110 35
$100,000 to $149,999 3,355 2,245 1,110 100 75 30
$150,000 and over 1,625 1,200 420 45 35 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,140 33,735 36,400 4,415 2,065 2,350
Without after-tax income 2,755 1,295 1,460 75 30 45
With after-tax income 67,385 32,440 34,945 4,345 2,035 2,305
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.2 96.0 98.4 98.5 98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,195 4,370 5,820 530 215 315
$10,000 to $19,999 12,600 5,250 7,350 1,005 415 595
$20,000 to $29,999 10,860 4,965 5,900 1,000 395 605
$30,000 to $39,999 10,180 4,665 5,515 700 320 375
$40,000 to $49,999 8,055 3,935 4,115 455 240 210
$50,000 to $59,999 5,380 2,820 2,560 265 180 80
$60,000 to $69,999 3,650 2,080 1,570 150 95 55
$70,000 to $79,999 2,245 1,420 825 100 60 35
$80,000 and over 4,225 2,935 1,285 145 105 40
$80,000 to $89,999 1,380 880 500 45 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 795 565 230 25 25 5
$100,000 and over 2,050 1,495 555 70 55 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,140 33,740 36,405 4,420 2,065 2,355
Without employment income 22,525 9,325 13,200 1,785 790 995
With employment income 47,620 24,415 23,205 2,635 1,275 1,360
Percentage with employment income 67.9 72.4 63.7 59.6 61.7 57.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,565 3,295 3,280 665 305 360
$5,000 to $9,999 3,850 1,735 2,110 230 100 130
$10,000 to $19,999 7,050 3,385 3,665 390 165 220
$20,000 to $29,999 5,405 2,585 2,815 320 105 210
$30,000 to $39,999 5,030 2,325 2,705 295 125 175
$40,000 to $49,999 4,340 2,110 2,230 250 125 120
$50,000 to $59,999 3,590 1,775 1,815 140 85 55
$60,000 to $69,999 2,750 1,450 1,300 100 80 25
$70,000 to $79,999 2,415 1,300 1,115 75 50 25
$80,000 and over 6,615 4,450 2,170 180 135 40
$80,000 to $89,999 1,690 1,020 670 50 35 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 750 400 40 25 15
$100,000 and over 3,780 2,680 1,100 90 75 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,255 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,570 ... ... 53,998 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,025 ... ... 48,528 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,655 ... ... 700 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,727 ... ... 27,840 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,387 ... ... 26,091 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,600 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,897 ... ... 67,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,587 ... ... 60,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,260 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,322 ... ... 65,274 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,778 ... ... 57,202 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,645 ... ... 740 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,202 ... ... 34,978 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,893 ... ... 30,947 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,615 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,412 ... ... 79,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,328 ... ... 69,262 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,255 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 320 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 525 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 965 ... ... 130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,145 ... ... 135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,140 ... ... 125 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,345 ... ... 165 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,430 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,405 ... ... 130 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,520 ... ... 125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,085 ... ... 220 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,710 ... ... 205 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,575 ... ... 190 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,230 ... ... 130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,870 ... ... 120 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,600 ... ... 400 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,695 ... ... 175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,445 ... ... 85 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,500 ... ... 90 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,955 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,255 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 530 ... ... 80 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,020 ... ... 130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,265 ... ... 165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,390 ... ... 145 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,710 ... ... 185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,800 ... ... 165 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,805 ... ... 140 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,995 ... ... 150 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,680 ... ... 255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,250 ... ... 230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,765 ... ... 175 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,360 ... ... 125 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,930 ... ... 100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,980 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,165 ... ... 130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,700 ... ... 65 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,115 ... ... 65 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,150 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,713 ... ... 67,212 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,373 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,590 ... ... 945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,825 ... ... 62,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,979 ... ... 56,192 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,425 ... ... 395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,915 ... ... 90,880 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,209 ... ... 79,462 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,480 ... ... 215 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,855 ... ... 45,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,432 ... ... 42,752 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,170 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,328 ... ... 78,470 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,199 ... ... 68,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,645 ... ... 915 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,058 ... ... 71,899 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,050 ... ... 63,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,420 ... ... 425 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,011 ... ... 101,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,095 ... ... 87,614 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,460 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,026 ... ... 46,560 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,144 ... ... 42,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,055 4,400 5,655 885 355 530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,927 43,335 37,956 27,136 30,016 26,256
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,508 36,507 33,314 25,381 27,360 24,742
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,040 4,395 5,645 930 360 570
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,937 52,939 45,821 33,256 34,590 32,421
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,283 41,969 37,190 29,519 30,502 28,904
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 84,000 40,800 43,205 5,035 2,380 2,655
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,615 20,720 22,890 3,245 1,475 1,770
In the bottom decile 6,160 2,930 3,225 475 215 260
In the second decile 8,120 3,750 4,365 705 305 400
In the third decile 9,895 4,710 5,180 715 310 400
In the fourth decile 9,945 4,765 5,185 725 345 385
In the fifth decile 9,495 4,560 4,935 630 305 330
In the top half of the distribution 40,390 20,075 20,310 1,790 900 885
In the sixth decile 9,390 4,580 4,810 560 270 285
In the seventh decile 9,060 4,490 4,575 370 195 175
In the eighth decile 8,215 4,110 4,105 350 175 175
In the ninth decile 7,310 3,635 3,675 285 150 135
In the top decile 6,415 3,265 3,145 215 105 110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 84,000 40,795 43,205 4,800 2,270 2,530
0 to 17 years 16,435 8,380 8,050 745 385 360
0 to 5 years 5,535 2,775 2,760 245 135 115
18 to 64 years 52,015 25,205 26,810 2,430 1,115 1,320
65 years and over 15,555 7,210 8,340 1,630 775 855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,195 4,755 5,440 805 350 450
0 to 17 years 2,465 1,285 1,180 145 80 65
0 to 5 years 780 410 365 50 25 25
18 to 64 years 5,855 2,740 3,120 370 160 210
65 years and over 1,870 725 1,150 285 110 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.1 11.7 12.6 16.8 15.4 17.8
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 15.3 14.7 19.5 20.8 18.1
0 to 5 years (%) 14.1 14.8 13.2 20.4 18.5 21.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 10.9 11.6 15.2 14.3 15.9
65 years and over (%) 12.0 10.1 13.8 17.5 14.2 19.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,395 3,460 3,935 310 135 170
0 to 17 years 1,810 935 875 60 30 30
0 to 5 years 565 305 265 15 5 10
18 to 64 years 4,520 2,150 2,370 205 85 115
65 years and over 1,065 370 690 40 15 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.8 8.5 9.1 6.5 5.9 6.7
0 to 17 years (%) 11.0 11.2 10.9 8.1 7.8 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 11.0 9.6 6.1 3.7 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 8.5 8.8 8.4 7.6 8.7
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.1 8.3 2.5 1.9 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 84,000 40,795 43,205 5,065 2,365 2,695
Official languages 80,285 39,300 40,990 4,960 2,315 2,645
English 61,615 31,265 30,345 4,955 2,310 2,645
French 70,885 34,645 36,240 235 120 120
Non-official languages 42,715 20,550 22,165 1,050 460 590
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 42,715 20,550 22,165 1,050 465 585
Afro-Asiatic languages 6,195 3,170 3,025 0 0 0
Berber languages 255 140 115 0 0 0
Kabyle 105 55 45 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 150 80 70 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 6,045 3,095 2,950 0 0 0
Amharic 35 10 20 0 0 0
Arabic 5,875 3,005 2,870 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 115 65 45 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 20 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,975 995 980 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 165 95 75 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,810 905 905 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 675 275 400 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 50 15 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 140 65 75 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 200 310 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 2,285 1,075 1,210 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 65 30 30 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 1,920 910 1,015 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 335 155 175 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 315 155 160 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 30 35 0 0 0
Tamil 235 115 115 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 19,855 9,560 10,290 945 405 540
Albanian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Armenian 320 150 170 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,290 1,095 1,195 65 35 30
Baltic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,265 1,085 1,180 60 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 415 175 245 0 0 0
Croatian 75 40 35 10 0 10
Czech 60 35 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 470 195 275 15 10 0
Russian 1,200 640 560 30 15 10
Serbian 55 30 25 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 65 75 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 355 345 190 65 125
Afrikaans 20 0 15 25 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 45 20 20 25 0 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 615 315 305 130 40 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,550 805 750 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,880 2,435 2,440 405 175 230
Indo-Aryan languages 2,770 1,345 1,425 405 180 230
Bengali 495 245 250 0 0 0
Gujarati 315 155 160 0 0 0
Hindi 800 365 440 60 30 30
Kashmiri 10 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 45 15 30 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 605 300 295 395 170 225
Sindhi 60 30 30 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 60 25 40 0 0 0
Urdu 1,075 560 525 0 0 0
Iranian languages 2,335 1,200 1,140 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 100 55 45 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,305 1,185 1,120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10,725 5,005 5,715 305 145 160
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,450 695 755 40 15 20
Portuguese 1,285 625 655 160 70 90
Romanian 1,400 670 735 0 0 0
Spanish 7,210 3,350 3,860 115 55 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 230 95 135 20 10 15
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 640 305 330 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 35 20 15 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 60 30 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 35 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 165 60 105 0 0 0
Wolof 100 55 50 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 275 145 130 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,210 5,175 6,035 45 20 20
Chinese languages 11,190 5,170 6,020 40 25 25
Cantonese 5,940 2,755 3,175 35 20 15
Hakka 110 45 70 0 0 0
Mandarin 6,410 2,860 3,545 40 20 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 385 175 205 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 140 45 90 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 375 170 200 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 185 85 100 0 0 0
Lao 155 75 75 0 0 0
Thai 75 20 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 285 130 155 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 275 130 150 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 80 105 25 25 10
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 175 75 95 20 20 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 15 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 84,005 40,800 43,205 5,065 2,365 2,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,040 37,020 39,020 4,830 2,245 2,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,975 7,725 7,255 735 375 365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 61,065 29,295 31,770 4,095 1,870 2,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,960 3,775 4,185 235 125 110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 84,000 40,795 43,205 5,065 2,365 2,700
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,730 24,815 25,915 4,130 1,910 2,225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 32,350 15,555 16,800 920 450 470
Before 1981 6,805 3,425 3,380 430 245 190
1981 to 1990 4,450 2,225 2,220 60 25 25
1991 to 2000 6,965 3,290 3,675 85 35 50
2001 to 2010 9,185 4,295 4,895 280 110 165
2001 to 2005 4,530 2,135 2,395 160 65 95
2006 to 2010 4,655 2,155 2,505 120 45 70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,945 2,320 2,625 65 35 30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 920 435 485 10 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 32,350 15,550 16,800 915 455 470
Under 5 years 2,585 1,355 1,230 100 45 55
5 to 14 years 5,215 2,765 2,445 120 65 50
15 to 24 years 6,360 2,785 3,575 240 115 130
25 to 44 years 15,460 7,395 8,065 325 160 160
45 years and over 2,735 1,250 1,485 130 60 70
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 32,350 15,550 16,800 920 450 465
Americas 5,365 2,455 2,910 105 30 75
Brazil 165 70 95 10 0 10
Colombia 1,135 515 620 0 0 0
El Salvador 105 50 55 15 0 10
Guyana 85 55 30 0 0 0
Haiti 745 320 425 0 0 0
Jamaica 120 40 75 0 0 10
Mexico 235 90 150 20 0 15
Peru 640 270 375 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 255 140 115 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 155 165 60 25 30
Other places of birth in Americas 1,550 740 810 0 0 0
Europe 5,885 2,915 2,970 395 235 165
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 0 10 0
Croatia 40 30 10 0 0 0
France 1,010 555 450 0 0 0
Germany 175 110 65 35 20 15
Greece 585 300 285 0 0 0
Hungary 125 60 60 25 25 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 315 150 165 25 15 10
Netherlands 15 15 0 25 15 15
Poland 245 95 155 15 15 0
Portugal 460 225 235 100 45 55
Romania 1,040 465 570 0 0 0
Russian Federation 315 150 165 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 210 110 105 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 105 135 110 70 40
Other places of birth in Europe 1,070 525 540 30 25 10
Africa 5,725 2,880 2,850 30 20 10
Algeria 700 350 345 0 0 0
Egypt 935 460 475 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kenya 50 25 25 0 0 0
Morocco 1,355 715 645 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 2,630 1,300 1,335 10 10 0
Asia 15,340 7,290 8,055 370 160 210
Afghanistan 1,135 565 570 0 0 0
Bangladesh 275 140 135 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 5,635 2,555 3,085 30 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,265 610 650 0 0 0
India 845 430 415 295 130 160
IranCensus data footnote 61 465 220 240 0 0 0
Iraq 190 110 80 0 0 0
Japan 60 15 45 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 65 100 10 10 0
Lebanon 670 355 315 0 0 0
Pakistan 550 285 270 0 0 0
Philippines 490 210 280 15 0 10
Sri Lanka 165 70 95 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 235 110 120 0 0 0
Taiwan 400 150 255 0 0 0
Viet Nam 1,450 695 755 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,330 695 635 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 20 20 20 0 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,945 2,320 2,625 65 35 30
Americas 1,245 590 655 10 0 10
Brazil 30 10 20 0 0 0
Colombia 525 250 275 0 0 0
Cuba 40 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 135 55 75 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 70 25 45 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 40 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 170 85 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 200 100 100 0 0 0
Europe 495 230 265 0 10 0
France 150 80 70 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 55 20 35 0 0 0
Romania 60 20 45 0 0 0
Russian Federation 35 10 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 20 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 140 65 80 0 10 0
Africa 1,190 550 645 0 0 0
Algeria 90 40 50 0 0 0
Cameroon 40 25 20 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35 15 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 25 0 15 0 0 0
Egypt 165 70 95 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 165 85 80 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 85 55 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 590 260 335 0 0 0
Asia 2,005 955 1,045 45 25 20
Afghanistan 165 85 80 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,070 505 565 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 10 0 0 0
India 75 35 40 50 25 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 30 55 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 60 30 30 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 110 60 50 0 0 0
Philippines 40 25 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 155 95 60 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 90 30 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 35 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 84,000 40,795 43,205 5,060 2,365 2,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69 33,655 16,170 17,485 945 465 480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,460 8,975 8,480 1,215 580 630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 32,890 15,650 17,240 2,900 1,320 1,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 26,105 12,365 13,745 500 220 285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15,545 7,870 7,680 100 40 60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 6,515 4,080 2,435 40 30 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 9,035 3,795 5,240 60 10 45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 6,425 2,355 4,065 350 150 200
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 3,835 1,985 1,850 50 30 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 295 150 145 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 84,000 40,800 43,205 5,060 2,365 2,695
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 370 180 190 185 105 80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 350 165 185 180 105 75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 205 90 115 100 65 40
Métis 135 60 75 80 45 35
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 15 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 83,630 40,620 43,015 4,880 2,260 2,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 84,000 40,795 43,205 5,060 2,370 2,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 50 70 65 40 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 83,880 40,750 43,135 4,995 2,325 2,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 84,000 40,795 43,200 5,060 2,365 2,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 245 110 135 20 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 240 110 130 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 190 100 95 20 10 15
Métis single ancestry 45 10 35 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,200 560 640 255 130 120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,180 545 635 240 130 115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,015 475 540 125 65 65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 65 90 110 65 50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 82,555 40,130 42,425 4,785 2,220 2,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 84,000 40,795 43,205 5,065 2,365 2,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 36,055 17,655 18,400 580 245 335
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,910 1,990 1,920 420 180 240
Chinese 11,960 5,600 6,360 45 15 30
Black 4,355 2,140 2,220 15 0 10
Filipino 755 335 425 30 15 15
Latin American 3,600 1,690 1,910 25 10 15
Arab 5,025 2,690 2,340 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,435 1,210 1,225 15 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 2,055 1,050 1,010 0 0 0
Korean 265 115 155 20 10 15
Japanese 115 40 75 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 500 260 240 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,060 545 520 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,945 23,145 24,805 4,485 2,120 2,360
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 84,000 40,800 43,205 5,065 2,365 2,700
North American Aboriginal origins 1,445 670 780 275 145 135
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,230 585 645 165 75 85
Inuit 35 25 15 0 0 0
Métis 205 70 135 130 70 60
Other North American origins 26,300 12,485 13,810 1,190 515 675
Acadian 220 90 135 15 0 0
American 415 215 200 70 30 45
Canadian 24,955 11,860 13,095 1,135 500 635
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,065 490 580 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 30,665 14,825 15,840 4,015 1,920 2,095
British Isles origins 7,540 3,480 4,060 2,520 1,205 1,310
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,805 1,265 1,535 1,575 735 835
Irish 4,020 1,810 2,205 885 410 475
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 2,390 1,065 1,325 1,060 495 565
Welsh 85 50 35 125 70 55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 535 255 285 100 35 65
French origins 14,365 6,930 7,430 555 255 300
Alsatian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 80 50 30 0 0 0
Corsican 15 0 15 0 0 0
French 14,295 6,880 7,415 560 255 300
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,420 1,135 1,290 1,270 580 695
Austrian 115 65 50 65 35 25
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 525 260 265 45 30 20
Dutch 190 85 100 245 115 130
Flemish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,500 660 835 935 405 530
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 235 115 115 55 20 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 230 80 155 490 235 250
Danish 80 20 60 70 45 20
Finnish 25 20 10 50 35 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 35 0 30
Norwegian 75 20 55 215 105 115
Swedish 40 10 30 130 50 80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 0 20 10 10
Eastern European origins 5,105 2,470 2,635 900 450 450
Bulgarian 470 210 255 10 0 10
Byelorussian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 125 65 65 10 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 470 245 225 175 85 95
Latvian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Lithuanian 140 65 75 10 10 0
Moldovan 160 70 85 0 0 0
Polish 1,200 555 645 230 105 125
Romanian 1,510 705 800 65 30 30
Russian 1,015 535 480 185 80 105
Slovak 55 45 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 790 395 405 365 170 195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,355 4,155 4,200 505 260 245
Albanian 120 70 50 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 135 55 80 25 15 0
Cypriot 15 0 15 0 0 0
Greek 2,005 1,045 965 15 10 10
Italian 3,275 1,615 1,660 190 90 100
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 1,435 710 725 255 125 130
Serbian 75 45 30 15 10 0
Sicilian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 30 40 0 0 0
Spanish 1,655 765 885 15 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 45 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 395 190 205 15 0 10
Basque 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jewish 255 130 125 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 50 60 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 2,875 1,385 1,485 10 0 10
Antiguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 170 95 75 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cuban 245 130 115 0 0 0
Dominican 165 75 90 0 0 0
Grenadian 70 25 50 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 40 15 25 10 0 0
Haitian 1,510 690 815 0 0 0
Jamaican 325 160 170 0 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 205 115 90 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 65 40 30 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 225 100 120 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 4,710 2,215 2,495 65 30 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 135 50 85 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 165 85 85 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Brazilian 170 90 85 10 0 10
Chilean 595 305 295 0 0 0
Colombian 1,360 635 725 0 0 0
Costa Rican 30 15 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 50 40 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Guyanese 155 85 65 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 40 20 20 0 0 0
Maya 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mexican 365 145 225 30 15 10
Nicaraguan 35 10 25 10 0 0
Panamanian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 970 430 540 0 0 0
Salvadorean 180 110 70 25 10 10
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 500 215 285 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 145 85 60 0 0 0
African origins 7,165 3,725 3,440 35 15 20
Central and West African origins 1,055 535 515 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 75 45 30 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 330 160 170 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 110 45 65 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Gambian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ghanaian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Guinean 75 35 45 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 25 10 15 0 0 0
Senegalese 135 70 65 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 70 40 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 110 60 50 0 0 0
North African origins 4,415 2,330 2,090 0 0 0
Algerian 790 420 375 0 0 0
Berber 470 225 240 0 0 0
Coptic 65 35 25 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 1,285 660 625 0 0 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 1,710 905 805 0 0 0
Sudanese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Tunisian 265 145 120 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 45 20 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 945 495 455 30 15 15
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burundian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 90 40 45 0 0 0
Ethiopian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 55 40 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 180 100 85 0 0 0
Mauritian 370 175 195 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 80 50 35 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 25 10 0 0 0
South African 30 15 10 30 15 15
Tanzanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 850 425 425 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 25 25 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 800 405 395 0 0 0
Asian origins 27,115 13,250 13,865 565 245 315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 6,670 3,485 3,190 25 15 10
Afghan 1,630 855 780 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 1,090 550 540 0 0 0
Armenian 495 225 275 10 10 10
Assyrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 175 85 85 0 0 0
Iranian 740 390 350 0 0 0
Iraqi 310 150 155 0 0 0
Israeli 40 10 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,485 800 685 0 0 0
Palestinian 400 215 190 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Syrian 460 250 215 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 255 130 125 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 15 15 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 85 45 40 0 0 0
South Asian origins 4,195 2,160 2,035 425 180 250
Bangladeshi 185 85 100 0 0 0
Bengali 145 70 75 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,805 1,465 1,340 385 165 215
Goan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 15 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 825 430 390 0 0 0
Punjabi 100 65 40 30 10 20
Sinhalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 255 135 125 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 110 50 60 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 16,480 7,745 8,735 120 60 60
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 280 155 130 0 0 0
Chinese 13,040 6,105 6,930 50 25 30
Filipino 845 350 495 30 15 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 15 40 0 0 0
Japanese 185 75 105 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 270 115 150 15 10 10
Laotian 175 75 95 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 250 90 160 0 0 0
Thai 55 15 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,190 1,110 1,075 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 55 30 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 55 25 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 0 0 15 15 0
Australian 0 0 0 15 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,255 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Owner 24,790 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Renter 8,470 ... ... 535 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,255 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Condominium 9,400 ... ... 455 ... ...
Not condominium 23,855 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,255 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,155 ... ... 165 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,755 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,090 ... ... 710 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,210 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,260 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,425 ... ... 600 ... ...
5 rooms 5,480 ... ... 395 ... ...
6 rooms 3,980 ... ... 440 ... ...
7 rooms 3,750 ... ... 270 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,615 ... ... 655 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,260 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 32,740 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 515 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,255 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Suitable 31,735 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Not suitable 1,520 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,260 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
1960 or before 1,310 ... ... 505 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,330 ... ... 700 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,925 ... ... 295 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,405 ... ... 425 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,190 ... ... 95 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,275 ... ... 250 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,820 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,260 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,335 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,925 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,255 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,705 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,715 ... ... 940 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 830 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,260 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
15 to 24 years 435 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,310 ... ... 180 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,175 ... ... 210 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,565 ... ... 285 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,355 ... ... 500 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,675 ... ... 610 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,865 ... ... 395 ... ...
85 years and over 880 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,235 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,255 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,980 ... ... 470 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,055 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,785 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.7 ... ... 48.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.5 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,082 ... ... 611 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,160 ... ... 906 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,451 ... ... 330,499 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 354,198 ... ... 362,941 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,470 ... ... 530 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.4 ... ... 24.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.2 ... ... 40.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 875 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 994 ... ... 882 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,140 33,740 36,400 4,445 2,055 2,390
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,190 4,760 5,435 915 440 475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,045 7,110 7,940 1,405 595 810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,900 21,865 23,035 2,125 1,020 1,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,675 3,790 2,885 570 390 175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,690 2,360 2,330 185 80 105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,980 1,430 550 385 315 75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,690 5,730 6,955 935 345 590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,280 1,360 1,920 160 45 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 22,265 10,990 11,280 465 240 225
Bachelor's degree 14,345 6,675 7,670 275 140 135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,050 990 1,055 30 10 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 570 285 285 15 15 0
Master's degree 4,520 2,510 2,010 135 60 70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 785 530 255 15 15 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,090 21,625 23,465 2,220 970 1,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,960 1,945 2,010 230 150 80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,205 3,980 4,225 755 305 455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,930 15,700 17,230 1,230 515 710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,755 2,610 2,145 290 205 90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,395 1,630 1,770 75 25 50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,355 980 375 215 175 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,225 3,775 4,455 600 195 405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,225 905 1,325 85 10 70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,725 8,415 9,310 265 115 150
Bachelor's degree 11,475 5,180 6,290 175 85 90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,640 755 880 20 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 425 195 230 15 15 0
Master's degree 3,595 1,905 1,690 55 10 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 590 370 215 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,140 33,740 36,400 4,445 2,055 2,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,240 11,870 13,370 2,320 1,035 1,285
Education 2,635 560 2,070 195 75 120
13. Education 2,630 560 2,075 195 70 120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,670 715 960 70 40 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 210 155 55 25 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,460 555 905 50 20 25
Humanities 2,570 840 1,730 145 70 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 570 130 445 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 220 65 155 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,005 370 630 55 25 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 45 45 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 40 30 15 10
54. History 210 80 130 25 25 10
55. French language and literature/letters 350 75 270 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,635 1,665 2,970 115 15 100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 15 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 465 170 295 20 0 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 615 75 545 45 0 45
22. Legal professions and studies 910 330 580 25 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 15 90 0 0 0
42. Psychology 575 150 425 15 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,915 910 1,000 15 0 10
Business, management and public administration 12,795 5,500 7,300 315 110 210
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 75 220 20 0 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,490 5,420 7,065 300 105 195
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,155 1,180 980 35 25 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 610 225 385 25 15 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 575 340 230 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 85 65 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 760 495 260 0 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 30 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,775 1,850 925 40 20 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,265 1,600 670 25 10 15
25. Library science 90 10 85 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 355 205 150 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 60 35 30 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,210 7,170 1,040 475 455 20
04. Architecture and related services 355 195 160 15 15 0
14. Engineering 3,785 3,135 650 20 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,380 1,250 135 85 75 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,055 1,025 30 150 155 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,090 1,060 25 145 140 0
48. Precision production 540 505 35 65 60 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 195 175 55 40 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 135 125 45 30 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 60 50 10 15 0
Health and related fields 5,125 1,195 3,930 460 80 385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 280 140 145 15 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 4,710 980 3,730 450 70 380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 130 80 55 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,960 1,010 955 205 95 115
12. Personal and culinary services 1,225 410 810 145 55 95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 325 245 80 25 20 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 340 60 25 25 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,090 21,625 23,465 2,220 970 1,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,160 5,930 6,235 985 450 530
Education 1,525 295 1,230 90 30 65
13. Education 1,525 295 1,230 90 25 60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,265 550 715 35 15 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 115 45 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,100 435 665 30 10 20
Humanities 1,705 535 1,165 95 40 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 420 80 345 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 175 60 110 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 565 195 375 50 20 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 35 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 50 15 0 0 0
54. History 125 50 75 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 260 50 210 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,425 1,175 2,255 95 10 85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 140 245 20 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 470 50 415 35 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 655 195 460 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 420 100 320 10 10 10
45. Social sciences 1,420 665 755 15 10 0
Business, management and public administration 10,035 4,070 5,965 195 50 140
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 215 50 170 15 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,805 4,020 5,785 180 55 130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,275 655 615 15 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 455 165 285 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 275 175 100 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 40 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 445 270 175 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,435 1,630 800 15 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,065 1,440 625 15 10 15
25. Library science 65 0 55 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 265 165 100 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 20 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,950 5,070 880 255 245 10
04. Architecture and related services 295 165 135 10 10 0
14. Engineering 2,930 2,365 565 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 965 860 105 45 40 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 695 670 25 90 90 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 725 700 25 80 80 10
48. Precision production 340 310 35 25 25 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 165 145 25 15 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 220 110 105 25 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 55 40 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,495 785 2,715 290 45 240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 95 130 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,170 635 2,540 280 40 240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 55 50 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,510 770 745 120 50 70
12. Personal and culinary services 900 285 615 90 35 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 270 190 75 20 10 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 280 60 10 0 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,140 33,735 36,400 4,445 2,055 2,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,240 11,870 13,370 2,320 1,035 1,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 44,900 21,865 23,030 2,125 1,020 1,110
Location of study inside Canada 34,745 16,940 17,805 1,805 865 945
Same as province or territory of residence 33,355 16,210 17,140 1,210 535 675
Different than province or territory of residence 1,390 725 660 595 330 270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10,160 4,930 5,225 320 155 165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 310 225 100 65 35
Philippines 285 110 175 0 10 0
India 335 140 195 70 25 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 185 170 40 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,690 800 895 15 0 10
France 855 510 350 0 0 0
Other 6,100 2,875 3,220 90 30 60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,090 21,625 23,465 2,220 970 1,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,160 5,925 6,235 985 450 535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,930 15,695 17,230 1,235 520 715
Location of study inside Canada 25,305 12,150 13,155 1,050 445 610
Same as province or territory of residence 24,285 11,630 12,660 790 315 480
Different than province or territory of residence 1,020 520 500 260 130 130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,625 3,550 4,075 180 75 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 345 160 185 40 20 20
Philippines 160 60 100 10 10 0
India 150 55 95 65 20 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 115 120 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,400 655 745 15 10 10
France 630 360 270 0 0 0
Other 4,705 2,140 2,565 55 20 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,140 33,740 36,400 4,445 2,055 2,390
In the labour force 44,070 22,820 21,250 2,080 1,025 1,060
Employed 40,785 21,140 19,650 1,940 955 985
Unemployed 3,280 1,685 1,600 145 65 75
Not in the labour force 26,075 10,920 15,150 2,360 1,030 1,330
Participation rate 62.8 67.6 58.4 46.8 49.9 44.4
Employment rate 58.1 62.7 54.0 43.6 46.5 41.2
Unemployment rate 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.0 6.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,140 33,740 36,400 4,445 2,055 2,395
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,785 10,410 14,375 2,140 920 1,220
Worked 45,355 23,330 22,025 2,305 1,135 1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,950 12,045 9,910 845 485 365
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,400 11,285 12,120 1,455 650 800
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.8 41.9 38.9 39.5 38.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,065 22,820 21,250 2,085 1,025 1,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,240 640 605 10 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,820 22,180 20,645 2,075 1,015 1,065
Employee 37,325 18,720 18,610 1,820 875 950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,500 3,460 2,035 255 140 110
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,065 22,820 21,250 2,085 1,025 1,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,245 640 605 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,825 22,180 20,640 2,080 1,015 1,060
0 Management occupations 5,485 3,385 2,100 225 120 100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,415 2,815 5,605 300 60 240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,560 3,540 1,015 40 30 10
3 Health occupations 2,635 650 1,975 145 30 115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,280 1,245 3,030 165 35 125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,295 645 645 25 0 15
6 Sales and service occupations 11,735 6,155 5,580 520 210 315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,060 2,865 190 365 355 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 160 145 20 200 105 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,205 730 480 90 60 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,070 22,820 21,250 2,080 1,020 1,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,245 635 605 0 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,820 22,180 20,645 2,080 1,015 1,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 100 50 50 250 130 115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 50 40 10 20 20 0
22 Utilities 365 220 145 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,340 1,165 175 225 195 30
31-33 Manufacturing 3,565 2,360 1,200 160 110 50
41 Wholesale trade 1,755 1,035 725 65 35 30
44-45 Retail trade 5,280 2,815 2,460 235 110 130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,890 1,395 500 75 50 20
51 Information and cultural industries 1,760 1,065 695 20 15 10
52 Finance and insurance 3,400 1,450 1,955 60 25 40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 965 470 495 55 30 30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,735 2,755 1,980 80 20 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 15 35 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,950 1,150 800 30 20 15
61 Educational services 2,710 915 1,795 95 20 75
62 Health care and social assistance 4,420 935 3,485 250 30 220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 695 345 350 60 40 20
72 Accommodation and food services 4,280 2,490 1,795 205 75 130
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,610 680 925 105 45 65
91 Public administration 1,900 845 1,055 65 50 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,785 21,135 19,650 1,940 955 985
Worked at home 3,335 1,750 1,580 135 40 90
Worked outside Canada 260 205 50 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address 3,135 2,195 945 240 190 45
Worked at usual place 34,060 16,985 17,070 1,560 720 845
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 34,055 16,985 17,070 1,560 715 845
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,790 3,110 3,685 855 335 515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,200 2,920 3,285 580 290 285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20,930 10,880 10,055 125 85 40
Commute to a different province or territory 125 80 50 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,190 19,180 18,010 1,800 910 890
Car, truck, van - as a driver 23,685 13,520 10,160 1,445 760 685
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,545 415 1,135 155 60 95
Public transit 10,525 4,485 6,040 10 15 0
Walked 890 385 500 170 65 100
Bicycle 280 225 50 15 0 10
Other method 270 145 125 10 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,195 19,180 18,015 1,795 910 890
Less than 15 minutes 5,955 2,775 3,180 1,130 525 600
15 to 29 minutes 10,840 5,720 5,120 370 205 165
30 to 44 minutes 10,060 5,565 4,500 190 100 85
45 to 59 minutes 5,940 2,975 2,965 75 50 25
60 minutes and over 4,395 2,150 2,245 35 25 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,195 19,180 18,015 1,800 910 890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,765 1,320 450 100 75 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,595 3,080 2,515 470 320 145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,245 5,290 5,950 440 190 250
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,845 3,645 4,195 405 150 250
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,880 2,975 2,905 205 75 125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,865 2,870 1,995 180 90 90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,885 24,080 22,805 2,375 1,165 1,215
Single responses 38,665 19,880 18,785 2,350 1,145 1,205
Official languages 37,015 19,060 17,955 2,255 1,095 1,155
English 10,095 5,545 4,555 2,255 1,095 1,155
French 26,920 13,515 13,405 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,650 825 825 100 50 50
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,645 825 825 100 50 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 30 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 225 105 120 90 45 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 20 35 95 45 45
Indo-Aryan languages 35 0 30 90 45 45
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 95 45 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 65 55 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 95 45 45 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,330 665 665 10 0 0
Chinese languages 1,325 665 665 10 0 10
Cantonese 830 410 420 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 470 235 235 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 8,220 4,200 4,020 25 10 10
English and French 7,280 3,725 3,555 10 10 10
English and non-official language 330 180 145 20 10 10
French and non-official language 165 50 110 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 440 235 205 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,885 24,075 22,805 2,380 1,160 1,220
None 24,955 12,655 12,295 2,215 1,095 1,120
English 14,330 7,480 6,850 50 25 25
French 5,465 2,855 2,615 35 15 20
Non-official language 1,540 790 755 75 25 50
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,540 785 750 75 25 45
English and French 95 35 60 0 0 0
English and non-official language 350 175 175 0 0 0
French and non-official language 145 85 60 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 83,195 40,420 42,775 5,040 2,350 2,685
Non-movers 74,680 36,380 38,300 4,290 2,020 2,270
Movers 8,515 4,040 4,480 750 335 415
Non-migrants 3,875 1,815 2,060 350 130 220
Migrants 4,640 2,225 2,415 400 205 195
Internal migrants 3,640 1,725 1,915 380 195 185
Intraprovincial migrants 3,420 1,610 1,815 240 115 125
Interprovincial migrants 220 115 105 135 80 60
External migrants 1,005 500 505 25 15 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 79,330 38,540 40,795 4,910 2,275 2,635
Non-movers 51,425 25,035 26,385 2,870 1,300 1,575
Movers 27,905 13,500 14,405 2,035 980 1,055
Non-migrants 11,775 5,695 6,080 745 340 405
Migrants 16,135 7,805 8,325 1,290 640 650
Internal migrants 11,730 5,755 5,970 1,215 600 615
Intraprovincial migrants 11,050 5,395 5,650 850 425 430
Interprovincial migrants 675 355 320 365 175 185
External migrants 4,405 2,050 2,350 75 40 35

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brossard, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Oliver [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).

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