Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	18,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	18,676r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	7,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	6,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	1,056.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	18,890	9,515	9,370
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	3,780	1,935	1,850
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,365	720	640
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	1,265	645	620
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	1,150	560	590
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	14,030	7,010	7,020
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	1,125	595	530
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	1,370	725	650
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,605	805	805
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,760	855	905
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	1,660	790	875
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	1,425	680	750
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,380	700	675
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	1,490	710	775
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	1,295	685	610
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	925	470	455
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	1,070	570	500
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	560	300	255
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	260	150	115
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	125	70	55
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	65	30	35
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	60	20	35
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	5	5	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	20.0	20.3	19.7
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	5.7	6.0	5.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	34.6	34.5	34.7
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	34.4	34.0	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	6,875	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	3,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	3,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	6,875	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,365	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	18,620	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	15,105	7,585	7,520
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	8,760	4,395	4,365
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	6,245	3,150	3,090
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	2,520	1,245	1,270
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	6,340	3,190	3,150
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	4,885	2,640	2,245
Separated	1,130	455	670	390	160	225
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	755	310	450
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	315	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	4,240	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	2,980	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	845	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	4,240	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	2,505	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	3,320	1,780	1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	4,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	3,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	1,980	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	1,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	18,725	9,445	9,280
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	15,485	8,000	7,485
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	55	25	30
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	3,110	1,390	1,720
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	18,725	9,445	9,280
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	17,730	8,935	8,795
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	810	425	390
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	70	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	870	450	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	4.6	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	18,200	9,215	8,985
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	15,380	7,865	7,515
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	14,575	7,445	7,135
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	805	420	385
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	2,820	1,350	1,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	545	210	335
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	25	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	170	110	60
Berber languages	190	100	90	5	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	115	70	50
Amharic	15	5	5	20	15	10
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	720	315	400
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	25	10	15	70	25	45
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	580	265	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	55	30	25
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	20	15	5
Tamil	165	70	95	15	10	10
Telugu	25	15	10	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	740	395	350
Albanian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Armenian	265	135	130	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	145	80	65
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	5	5	5
Croatian	40	20	20	10	5	0
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Polish	315	135	180	25	15	10
Russian	765	355	410	30	10	10
Serbian	45	20	20	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	5	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	180	85	95
Afrikaans	0	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	35	20	15	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	200	115	85
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	170	100	70
Bengali	385	195	195	40	25	20
Gujarati	165	75	85	10	10	5
Hindi	220	110	110	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	35	30	15
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	5	5	5
Urdu	580	285	285	30	20	10
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	30	10	15
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	135	70	70
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	35	20	15
Portuguese	895	415	485	15	5	5
Romanian	1,295	615	680	10	0	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	55	25	35	0	5	5
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	185	90	90
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	185	90	90
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	90	50	45
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	5	0	0
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	120	55	60	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	525	235	295
English and French	1,255	650	605	110	45	65
English and non-official language	795	420	375	395	175	220
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	17,880	9,045	8,825
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	16,740	8,480	8,260
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	16,240	8,240	8,010
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	500	240	255
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	1,135	570	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	1,025	520	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	100	70	35
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	70	40	30
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	90	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	355	170	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	320	155	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	20	15	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	10	5
Tamil	110	50	60	10	0	5
Telugu	15	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	255	125	125
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	35	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	295	135	160	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	5	5	0
Russian	610	295	315	10	5	5
Serbian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	115	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	100	55	40
Bengali	255	130	130	20	10	10
Gujarati	80	35	50	5	5	5
Hindi	140	65	75	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	30	20	10
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	25	15	5
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	15	5	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	15	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	5	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	260	0	0	5
Romanian	925	445	480	5	0	0
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	95	50	40
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	95	50	45
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	50	25	20
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	5	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	845	400	450
English and French	1,685	845	840	95	45	45
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	725	335	390
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	18,725	9,445	9,280
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	16,185	8,265	7,915
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	775	380	390
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	575	255	315
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	1,150	515	630
Aboriginal	0	0	0	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	785	370	410
English and French	1,850	925	920	15	5	10
English and non-official language	765	375	385	10	5	5
French and non-official language	570	300	270	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,870	7,475	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	14,465	7,280	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	67,803	75,979	60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	14,465	7,285	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	57,961	63,518	52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	13,745	7,010	6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	68,091	76,466	61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	14,100	7,075	7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	943	942	1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	13,180	6,735	6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	67,724	75,671	61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,910	7,485	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	75,841	83,222	68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	61,837	66,801	56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	13,825	7,025	6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	75,761	83,485	67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	14,135	7,130	7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	3,668	2,958	4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	13,215	6,720	6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	74,228	81,807	66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,910	7,485	7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	7,520	3,970	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	88,566	92,906	83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	95,744	101,648	89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	95.3	96.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	88.4	89.3	87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,865	7,475	7,395
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	400	190	215
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	14,465	7,280	7,180
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,450	720	730
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	1,090	490	605
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	1,120	470	650
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	1,005	455	550
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	935	410	525
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	935	445	490
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	910	435	480
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	920	410	510
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	930	410	520
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	875	435	440
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	4,290	2,605	1,690
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	3,225	1,865	1,360
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	1,070	740	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,865	7,470	7,395
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	400	190	210
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	14,460	7,280	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	1,475	730	745
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	1,140	515	625
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	1,245	525	725
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	1,215	540	670
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	1,200	575	630
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	1,200	580	625
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,210	510	695
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	1,230	615	615
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	4,555	2,700	1,850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	1,185	580	600
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	1,110	625	485
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	2,265	1,495	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	14,865	7,475	7,390
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	1,685	740	945
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	13,180	6,735	6,450
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	88.7	90.1	87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	900	435	465
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	665	325	335
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,030	455	570
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	825	365	450
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	840	390	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	835	380	460
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	840	410	430
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	840	385	460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	905	395	510
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	5,510	3,195	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	870	395	480
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	810	420	390
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	3,825	2,375	1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	119,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	84,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	70,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	166,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	139,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	6,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	159,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	130,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	88,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	180,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	146,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	6,875	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	4,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	4,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	2,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	164,116	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	136,890	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	156,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	129,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	2,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	192,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	160,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	81,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	177,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	144,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	173,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	138,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	202,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	165,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	82,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	2,860	1,580	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	63,424	62,720	64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	54,797	54,195	55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	2,845	1,640	1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	74,276	72,445	76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	61,178	59,653	63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	18,615	9,385	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	3,730	1,845	1,885
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	940	495	450
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	730	345	385
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	545	275	275
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	690	345	345
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	815	380	430
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	14,890	7,545	7,345
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	905	465	445
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	1,280	655	630
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	1,900	945	955
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	3,495	1,760	1,740
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	7,300	3,720	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	18,695	9,420	9,275
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	18,545	9,355	9,190
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	18,500	9,340	9,170
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	3,125	1,335	1,790
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	4,055	1,955	2,105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	815	365	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	155	65	95
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	25	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	3,240	1,585	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	215	135	80
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	10
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	175	110	65
Amharic	35	10	20	25	10	15
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	130	90	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	925	415	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	115	40	75
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	885	395	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	50	30	20
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	45	30	10
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	1,240	655	585
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	145	85	65
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	20	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	470	195	275	25	25	10
Russian	1,200	640	560	35	15	20
Serbian	55	30	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Slovak	20	10	10	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	360	175	180
Afrikaans	20	0	15	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	55	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	615	315	305	290	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	330	190	135
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	285	170	110
Bengali	495	245	250	95	60	35
Gujarati	315	155	160	20	20	0
Hindi	800	365	440	85	50	35
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	70	45	25
Sindhi	60	30	30	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	10	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	80	50	35
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	45	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	450	225	225
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	70	40	25
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	35	25	10
Romanian	1,400	670	735	0	0	10
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	375	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	30	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	35
Swahili	165	60	105	0	0	10
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	170	70	100
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	170	70	100
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	75	40	40
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	10	0	10
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	18,700	9,425	9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	17,435	8,795	8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	4,315	2,200	2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	13,115	6,595	6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	1,260	620	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	18,695	9,420	9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	15,685	7,880	7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	2,765	1,405	1,360
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	485	255	225
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	300	150	145
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	465	275	190
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	830	395	440
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	385	195	190
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	445	200	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	685	325	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	245	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	2,765	1,405	1,360
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	275	150	125
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	500	295	215
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	545	280	270
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	1,185	545	635
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	255	135	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	2,765	1,405	1,360
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	275	125	155
Brazil	165	70	95	10	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	10	0	10
El Salvador	105	50	55	20	10	10
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	10	0	10
Jamaica	120	40	75	60	25	40
Mexico	235	90	150	0	0	10
Peru	640	270	375	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	40	15	25
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	525	310	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	10	10	0
France	1,010	555	450	15	15	0
Germany	175	110	65	95	55	45
Greece	585	300	285	10	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	315	150	165	30	25	0
Netherlands	15	15	0	25	20	10
Poland	245	95	155	0	0	0
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	10	0	10
Russian Federation	315	150	165	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	65	40	30
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	380	210	165
Algeria	700	350	345	10	10	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	30	10	15
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	20	0
Somalia	10	10	0	20	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	245	130	115
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	1,560	750	815
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	10	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	80	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	25	15	10
India	845	430	415	145	95	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	30	15	15
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	65	30	30
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	45	20	20
Philippines	490	210	280	775	355	425
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	10
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	685	330	355
Americas	1,245	590	655	50	10	35
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	10
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	30	0	25
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	10	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	45	25	20
France	150	80	70	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	40	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	0	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	100	60	45
Algeria	90	40	50	10	10	10
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	75	40	30
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	490	230	260
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	290	145	150
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	90	30	60	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	18,695	9,420	9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	3,085	1,570	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	2,620	1,285	1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	12,995	6,570	6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	2,320	1,165	1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	1,230	635	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	595	340	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	635	300	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	775	350	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	295	165	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	18,695	9,425	9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	4,340	2,035	2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	4,250	1,990	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	2,415	1,160	1,250
Métis	135	60	75	1,260	590	675
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	580	240	335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	14,355	7,390	6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	18,700	9,420	9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	2,395	1,125	1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	16,300	8,295	8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	18,695	9,420	9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	1,690	795	895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	1,565	720	845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	1,190	555	640
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	180	95	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	190	70	115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	125	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	2,700	1,200	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	2,290	1,025	1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	1,420	650	770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	595	250	340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	275	120	150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	410	175	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	115	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	14,300	7,430	6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	18,700	9,425	9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	3,155	1,565	1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	460	280	180
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	215	120	95
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	610	345	270
Filipino	755	335	425	1,060	480	580
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	110	45	65
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	225	100	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	40	15	25
Korean	265	115	155	85	40	45
Japanese	115	40	75	130	35	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	80	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	80	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	15,545	7,860	7,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	18,695	9,420	9,275
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	4,395	1,990	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	3,135	1,445	1,695
Inuit	35	25	15	620	270	345
Métis	205	70	135	1,205	555	655
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	5,975	2,995	2,980
Acadian	220	90	135	205	100	105
American	415	215	200	250	150	100
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	5,715	2,830	2,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	11,570	5,885	5,685
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	8,720	4,460	4,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	4,885	2,455	2,435
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	3,475	1,730	1,740
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	4,160	2,145	2,015
Welsh	85	50	35	410	190	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	525	290	235
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	2,580	1,250	1,335
Alsatian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	2,575	1,240	1,335
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	3,115	1,500	1,615
Austrian	115	65	50	125	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	110	30	80
Dutch	190	85	100	745	385	360
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	2,360	1,120	1,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	1,160	605	555
Danish	80	20	60	205	75	130
Finnish	25	20	10	30	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	140	75	65
Norwegian	75	20	55	530	300	225
Swedish	40	10	30	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	80	55	30
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	1,890	960	930
Bulgarian	470	210	255	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Czech	125	65	65	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	15	10	10
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	190	100	85
Latvian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	20	10	15
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	630	295	340
Romanian	1,510	705	800	85	45	40
Russian	1,015	535	480	315	160	155
Slovak	55	45	15	55	25	30
Ukrainian	790	395	405	835	380	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	850	440	415
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	135	55	80	10	10	0
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	25	20	10
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	345	195	155
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	35	15	20
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	140	65	75
Serbian	75	45	30	10	10	10
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	15	10	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	260	110	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	130	65	70
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	0	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	45	15	30
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	10	0	0
Jamaican	325	160	170	95	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	150	70	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	10	10	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	10	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	20	0	15
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	15	10	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mexican	365	145	225	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	10	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	10	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	25	10	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	10	10
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	620	360	265
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	10	0	10
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	155	95	60
Algerian	790	420	375	35	15	20
Berber	470	225	240	15	0	10
Coptic	65	35	25	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	10	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	25	15	10
Sudanese	40	25	15	75	50	25
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	245	140	100
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	30	25	10
Ethiopian	40	25	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	65	40	25
South African	30	15	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	35	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	130	55	75
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	2,450	1,185	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	130	60	75
Afghan	1,630	855	780	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	10	10	0
Armenian	495	225	275	25	10	15
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	45	15	30
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	20	10	10
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	440	265	175
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	50	30	20
Bengali	145	70	75	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	270	170	95
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	825	430	390	50	25	25
Punjabi	100	65	40	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	20	10	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	1,890	870	1,020
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	270	135	130
Filipino	845	350	495	1,165	530	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	10	0	10
Japanese	185	75	105	150	55	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	85	40	45
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	15	10	10
Thai	55	15	40	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	235	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	10	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	60	25	35
Australian	0	0	0	25	10	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	6,885	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	3,040	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	6,885	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	5,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	6,885	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	985	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	2,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	2,180	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	1,285	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	1,095	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	6,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	6,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	6,885	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	6,330	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	6,885	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	1,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	625	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	6,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	6,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	3,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	6,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	1,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	1,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	1,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	490	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	6,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	5,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	3,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	2,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	2,278	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	421,068	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	450,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	3,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,687	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	1,614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,910	7,485	7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	2,175	1,145	1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	3,645	1,915	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	9,085	4,425	4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	1,250	935	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	590	370	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	655	560	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,000	1,485	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	510	205	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	4,325	1,805	2,525
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	2,945	1,230	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	95	45	50
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	1,010	420	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	60	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,465	5,675	5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	1,080	575	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	2,480	1,300	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	7,905	3,800	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	1,055	795	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	500	325	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	550	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	2,520	1,240	1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	405	170	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	3,920	1,600	2,315
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	2,660	1,095	1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	190	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	85	35	50
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	935	380	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	50	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,910	7,480	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	5,825	3,060	2,765
Education	2,635	560	2,070	740	190	550
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	740	190	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	295	165	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	230	110	120
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	335	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	40	15	20
54. History	210	80	130	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	1,115	425	685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	165	55	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	135	30	105
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	180	90	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	20	0	20
42. Psychology	575	150	425	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	440	240	200
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	1,860	640	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	205	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,660	585	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	410	200	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	215	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	115	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	285	165	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	230	160	65
25. Library science	90	10	85	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	1,740	1,535	205
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	105	50	50
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	315	235	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	385	360	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	310	290	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	525	500	25
48. Precision production	540	505	35	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	305	160	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	270	150	125
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,275	280	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	110	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,135	205	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	735	530	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	255	105	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	140	110	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	305	290	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,465	5,675	5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	3,565	1,875	1,690
Education	1,525	295	1,230	645	165	480
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	640	165	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	245	135	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	185	80	105
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	275	105	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	30	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	20	0	15
54. History	125	50	75	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	960	380	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	110	25	85
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	160	80	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	15	0	20
42. Psychology	420	100	320	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	380	205	175
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,685	575	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	180	40	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,500	535	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	370	190	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	195	90	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	115	75	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	265	150	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	215	145	65
25. Library science	65	0	55	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	20	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	1,485	1,305	180
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	70	30	40
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	280	200	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	360	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	270	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	435	420	15
48. Precision production	340	310	35	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	275	150	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	255	140	115
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,120	245	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	90	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	1,010	190	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	580	405	175
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	230	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	200	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,910	7,485	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	5,825	3,060	2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	9,085	4,425	4,660
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	7,830	3,885	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	1,330	660	675
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	6,500	3,225	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	1,255	545	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	165	60	110
Philippines	285	110	175	405	145	260
India	335	140	195	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	15	10	0
France	855	510	350	10	15	0
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	450	200	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,465	5,675	5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	3,565	1,875	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	7,905	3,800	4,100
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	6,790	3,320	3,470
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	1,150	555	600
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	5,635	2,765	2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	1,115	480	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	150	50	95
Philippines	160	60	100	355	125	230
India	150	55	95	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	15	10	10
France	630	360	270	10	10	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	420	190	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,910	7,485	7,430
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	12,320	6,380	5,935
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	11,575	5,975	5,600
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	745	410	335
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	2,595	1,100	1,490
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	82.6	85.2	79.9
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	77.6	79.8	75.4
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	6.0	6.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,910	7,485	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	2,075	860	1,210
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	12,840	6,625	6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	7,590	4,025	3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	5,250	2,595	2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	43.6	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	12,315	6,385	5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	150	80	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	12,170	6,305	5,865
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	11,405	5,840	5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	755	460	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	12,320	6,380	5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	12,165	6,300	5,865
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,595	965	625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	2,240	625	1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	1,055	745	310
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	720	125	595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	1,995	790	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	375	160	220
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	2,260	1,085	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	1,515	1,425	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	285	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	125	110	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	12,315	6,385	5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	150	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	12,165	6,305	5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	825	655	175
22 Utilities	365	220	145	65	50	20
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	565	480	80
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,155	625	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	880	675	200
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	360	175	185
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	190	85	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	700	345	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	410	225	185
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	755	200	555
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	1,105	215	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	155	85	70
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	715	350	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	475	220	250
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	3,195	1,555	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	11,575	5,970	5,600
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	395	180	215
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	915	705	215
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	10,255	5,080	5,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	10,255	5,080	5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	9,695	4,690	5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	340	290	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	125	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	100	50	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	11,170	5,790	5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	6,645	3,515	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	1,120	435	685
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	205	100	105
Walked	890	385	500	2,270	1,010	1,260
Bicycle	280	225	50	255	185	70
Other method	270	145	125	675	545	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	11,175	5,785	5,385
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	7,485	3,765	3,725
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	2,805	1,460	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	385	175	210
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	140	105	35
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	360	285	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	11,175	5,785	5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	420	320	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	1,155	750	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	3,680	1,915	1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	3,920	1,745	2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	780	365	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	1,215	700	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	13,150	6,755	6,385
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	13,000	6,690	6,310
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	12,955	6,665	6,290
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	12,790	6,610	6,175
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	165	55	110
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	10	10	10
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	10	10	10
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	150	65	80
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	45	25	20
English and non-official language	330	180	145	100	45	60
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	13,145	6,755	6,390
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	12,260	6,380	5,880
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	160	60	100
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	485	210	275
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	230	100	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	150	65	85
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	18,420	9,285	9,130
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	15,025	7,585	7,440
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	3,395	1,700	1,695
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	2,050	995	1,055
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	1,345	700	640
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	1,135	615	530
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	110	50	60
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	1,025	565	465
External migrants	1,005	500	505	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	17,330	8,690	8,640
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	8,410	4,250	4,165
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	8,920	4,440	4,480
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	4,810	2,455	2,350
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	4,110	1,985	2,125
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	3,380	1,650	1,730
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	410	160	255
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	2,965	1,485	1,480
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	735	340	400