Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Zone 7 (Miramichi area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Zone 7 (Miramichi area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 7 (Miramichi area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 7 (Miramichi area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	43,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	44,688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	20,726	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	18,665	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	4.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	9,829.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	43,560	21,315	22,245
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	5,850	2,995	2,850
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,745	875	870
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	2,005	1,025	980
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	2,095	1,095	1,000
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	27,960	13,705	14,260
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	2,455	1,245	1,205
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	2,095	1,110	985
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,865	945	920
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,965	925	1,035
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	2,310	1,130	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	2,895	1,410	1,485
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	3,125	1,545	1,575
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	3,630	1,735	1,895
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	3,805	1,855	1,945
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	3,825	1,805	2,020
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	9,755	4,615	5,140
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	3,440	1,720	1,715
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	2,305	1,200	1,100
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	1,745	805	940
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	1,175	525	650
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	1,090	355	730
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	690	255	435
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	310	80	225
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	85	20	65
100 years and over	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	13.4	14.1	12.8
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	64.2	64.3	64.1
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	22.4	21.7	23.1
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	45.6	44.8	46.4
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	48.9	48.0	49.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	18,665	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	15,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	2,340	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	480	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	1,470	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	18,665	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	5,130	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	7,475	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	2,965	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	2,125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	970	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	42,700	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	37,715	18,320	19,395
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	21,980	10,985	10,995
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	18,275	9,145	9,135
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	3,700	1,845	1,855
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	15,735	7,330	8,405
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	9,615	5,290	4,325
Separated	1,130	455	670	1,245	545	695
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	1,900	870	1,030
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	2,975	620	2,350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	13,370	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	7,895	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	2,900	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,935	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	13,370	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	10,825	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	8,975	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	2,545	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	2,050	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	10,830	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	6,260	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	4,570	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	2,220	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	2,545	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	680	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	7,115	3,320	3,795
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	18,665	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	12,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	6,010	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	6,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	345	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	5,645	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	5,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	42,895	20,960	21,935
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	27,735	13,775	13,960
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	2,915	1,395	1,515
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	12,220	5,775	6,440
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	42,895	20,960	21,935
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	31,095	15,125	15,965
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	11,635	5,745	5,885
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	145	70	75
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	20	15	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	11,710	5,780	5,925
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	27.3	27.6	27.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	42,895	20,960	21,935
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	42,400	20,720	21,685
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	41,430	20,255	21,175
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	29,765	14,505	15,260
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	11,660	5,750	5,915
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	975	465	510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	515	250	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	510	245	265
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	510	245	265
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	510	245	265
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	460	215	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	30	20	10
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	30	20	10
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	40	15	25
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	5	5	5
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	5	5	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	280	125	150
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	35	15	15
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	15	5	10
Russian	765	355	410	5	0	0
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	135	60	75
Afrikaans	0	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Dutch	35	20	15	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	185	85	100	70	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	50	25	25
Bengali	385	195	195	15	5	5
Gujarati	165	75	85	5	0	0
Hindi	220	110	110	10	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	5	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	5	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	10	5	5
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	55	25	30
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	5	5	0
Portuguese	895	415	485	0	0	0
Romanian	1,295	615	680	5	0	0
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	20	15	15
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	35	15	20
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	30	15	15
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	15	10	5
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	490	245	245
English and French	1,255	650	605	430	210	220
English and non-official language	795	420	375	55	30	25
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	42,895	20,960	21,935
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	42,385	20,715	21,665
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	42,040	20,545	21,500
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	32,025	15,570	16,460
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	10,015	4,980	5,040
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	340	170	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	70	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	70	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	75	80
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	190	100	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	20	10	10
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	25	15	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	25	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	105	55	50
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian	610	295	315	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	25	10	15
Bengali	255	130	130	10	0	5
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Urdu	300	150	155	5	5	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	260	0	0	0
Romanian	925	445	480	0	5	5
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	20	10	5
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	15	10	10
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	15	5	5
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	510	240	265
English and French	1,685	845	840	410	190	215
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	85	45	45
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	42,895	20,960	21,935
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	38,160	18,735	19,420
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	2,600	1,250	1,350
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	1,625	720	905
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	505	255	255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	340	170	170
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	165	80	80
English and French	1,850	925	920	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	375	385	5	0	0
French and non-official language	570	300	270	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	36,865	17,890	18,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	35,330	17,180	18,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	28,569	34,173	23,687
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	35,335	17,180	18,150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	26,190	30,825	22,367
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	29,170	14,835	14,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	23,696	27,812	20,533
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	28,650	13,345	15,300
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	10,505	12,493	8,811
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	23,790	12,320	11,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	23,759	26,991	21,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	36,990	18,015	18,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	35,425	17,280	18,140
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	35,710	42,150	29,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	35,435	17,280	18,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	30,618	35,376	26,089
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	29,285	14,860	14,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	32,910	38,515	27,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	28,720	13,335	15,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	10,488	11,702	9,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	23,900	12,350	11,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	32,903	37,473	28,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	36,985	18,015	18,970
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	8,880	4,250	4,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	45,317	49,851	40,916
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	50,059	56,004	44,601
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	76.1	78.4	73.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	62.3	63.9	60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	23.9	21.6	27.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	36,860	17,890	18,975
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	1,535	705	830
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	35,330	17,180	18,145
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.8	96.0	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	4,890	1,850	3,045
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	7,275	2,700	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	6,395	2,745	3,650
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	5,265	2,805	2,460
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	3,545	2,105	1,435
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	2,600	1,515	1,085
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	1,640	1,010	630
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	1,220	705	510
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	970	570	405
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	450	290	155
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	1,080	880	200
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	770	605	160
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	315	275	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	36,865	17,885	18,975
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	1,530	705	825
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	35,335	17,180	18,150
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	4,995	1,870	3,120
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	7,760	2,885	4,875
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	7,730	3,550	4,180
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	5,650	3,220	2,430
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	3,820	2,225	1,595
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	2,185	1,325	860
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,560	890	675
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	655	430	230
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	980	795	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	360	275	90
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	195	150	35
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	430	370	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	36,865	17,890	18,980
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	13,075	5,570	7,510
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	23,785	12,315	11,465
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	64.5	68.8	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	2,885	1,380	1,505
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	2,620	1,115	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	4,840	2,430	2,410
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	3,590	1,695	1,895
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	2,505	1,325	1,185
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	1,910	1,040	870
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	1,570	885	680
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	1,080	635	445
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	945	500	440
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	1,845	1,315	530
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	735	415	315
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	325	215	110
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	785	685	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	18,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	55,573	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	50,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	26,025	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	24,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	13,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	69,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	61,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	18,715	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	67,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	57,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	33,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	29,162	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	13,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	80,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	68,916	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	18,665	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	1,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	985	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	1,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	1,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	1,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	1,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	1,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	3,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	1,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	910	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	825	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	18,665	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	1,120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	1,255	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	1,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	1,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	1,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	1,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	2,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	1,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	1,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	555	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	465	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	13,220	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	68,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	61,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	5,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	62,382	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	55,474	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	4,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	95,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	82,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	2,285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	42,734	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	40,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	13,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	80,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	68,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	71,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	60,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	4,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	105,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	89,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	49,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	44,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	6,145	2,875	3,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	25,540	29,496	23,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	24,049	26,888	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	6,210	2,920	3,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	33,138	37,017	29,692
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	28,773	31,500	26,349
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	42,700	20,875	21,825
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	26,805	12,790	14,015
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	4,645	2,070	2,575
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	6,325	2,815	3,515
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	5,425	2,655	2,770
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	5,295	2,660	2,635
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	5,115	2,590	2,530
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	15,900	8,090	7,805
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	4,500	2,250	2,250
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	4,090	2,070	2,015
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	3,350	1,705	1,645
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	2,540	1,305	1,235
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	1,415	755	660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	40,620	19,860	20,765
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	6,735	3,435	3,300
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	1,925	960	965
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	24,700	12,010	12,690
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	9,180	4,405	4,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	7,175	3,115	4,055
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	1,525	780	745
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	575	280	295
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	3,500	1,480	2,025
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	2,145	855	1,290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	17.7	15.7	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	22.6	22.7	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	29.9	29.2	30.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	14.2	12.3	16.0
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	23.4	19.4	27.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	2,035	940	1,100
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	460	240	220
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	170	85	85
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	1,465	655	810
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	110	40	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	5.0	4.7	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	6.8	7.0	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	8.8	8.9	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	5.9	5.5	6.4
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.2	0.9	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	42,885	21,035	21,855
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	42,875	21,025	21,855
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	39,870	19,530	20,335
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	15,150	7,285	7,870
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,400	665	735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	705	340	365
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	700	340	360
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	700	345	355
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	700	340	355
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	700	330	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	20	10	10
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	20	15	0
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	75	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	10	10	0
Kannada	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	510	225	285
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	55	20	35
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	20	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	20	0	15
Russian	1,200	640	560	10	10	10
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	245	120	120
Afrikaans	20	0	15	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	45	20	20	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	615	315	305	190	105	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	25	10	15
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	10	10
Hindi	800	365	440	10	10	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	15	10	15
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	170	80	95
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	10	0	10
Romanian	1,400	670	735	10	10	0
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	155	70	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	15	10	10
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	20	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	40	30	10
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	40	25	10
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	20	10	0
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	20	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	42,885	21,030	21,850
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	42,575	20,890	21,685
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	7,430	3,810	3,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	35,145	17,075	18,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	310	145	175
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	42,890	21,035	21,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	42,030	20,635	21,395
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	790	365	425
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	385	175	205
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	95	50	40
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	85	45	35
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	115	50	65
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	45	20	25
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	70	35	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	110	40	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	65	35	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	790	365	425
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	135	60	75
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	160	70	95
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	90	40	55
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	270	150	125
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	125	50	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	790	365	425
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	215	110	110
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	15	0	10
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	10	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	15	10	0
Mexico	235	90	150	0	0	10
Peru	640	270	375	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	180	85	95
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	10	0	10
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	370	155	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	25	0	20
Germany	175	110	65	90	45	45
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italy	315	150	165	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	15	0	20	0	25
Poland	245	95	155	15	0	10
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	0	0	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	160	65	90
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	25	10	20
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	50	35	15
Algeria	700	350	345	0	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	10	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	10	10	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	25	10	15
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	140	55	85
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	0	0	0
India	845	430	415	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	0	0	10
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	55	20	40
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	115	40	75
Americas	1,245	590	655	40	20	15
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	0	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	25	0	15
France	150	80	70	15	0	15
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	0	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	10	0	0
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	10	10	0
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	50	10	40
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	45	10	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	42,885	21,035	21,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	1,015	465	555
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	1,470	675	795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	40,405	19,895	20,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	410	195	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	170	85	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	75	60	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	95	15	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	185	95	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	40	15	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	42,885	21,035	21,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	3,625	1,890	1,740
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	3,535	1,845	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	2,605	1,300	1,310
Métis	135	60	75	890	515	370
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	30	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	39,260	19,145	20,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	42,890	21,030	21,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	2,470	1,250	1,220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	40,415	19,780	20,635
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	42,885	21,030	21,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	2,080	1,045	1,040
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	2,045	1,015	1,030
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	1,960	975	985
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	70	35	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	2,490	1,265	1,225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	2,335	1,185	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	1,625	830	795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	675	325	350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	30	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	155	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	85	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	38,315	18,720	19,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	42,885	21,035	21,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	410	210	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	60	35	25
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	70	40	25
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	125	70	60
Filipino	755	335	425	55	15	40
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	25	10	15
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	0	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	30	20	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	42,475	20,820	21,660
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	42,890	21,035	21,855
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	4,570	2,310	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	3,760	1,915	1,845
Inuit	35	25	15	60	35	30
Métis	205	70	135	940	475	470
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	23,515	11,425	12,090
Acadian	220	90	135	1,800	865	940
American	415	215	200	105	70	35
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	22,415	10,885	11,530
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	26,095	12,815	13,280
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	20,505	10,045	10,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	8,345	4,045	4,300
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	11,310	5,495	5,810
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	9,700	4,645	5,055
Welsh	85	50	35	430	230	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	360	185	180
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	10,605	5,160	5,445
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	10	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	10,605	5,165	5,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	1,780	860	920
Austrian	115	65	50	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	50	25	25
Dutch	190	85	100	575	230	345
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	1,205	620	590
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	40	30	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	510	295	215
Danish	80	20	60	95	45	50
Finnish	25	20	10	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	75	20	55	285	185	100
Swedish	40	10	30	95	50	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	360	155	210
Bulgarian	470	210	255	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	35	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	10	10	10
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	10	10	0
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	75	40	35
Romanian	1,510	705	800	0	0	10
Russian	1,015	535	480	60	25	40
Slovak	55	45	15	20	10	10
Ukrainian	790	395	405	135	50	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	575	255	325
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	10	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	20	0	15
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	265	110	150
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	15	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	175	100	75
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	95	35	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	395	190	205	35	15	25
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	30	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	105	55	50
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	25	15	15
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	10	0	10
Jamaican	325	160	170	30	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	55	30	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	10	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	10	10	0
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	15	15	0
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	15	10	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	120	70	45
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	0	0	0
Algerian	790	420	375	0	0	0
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	20	15	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	10	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	85	50	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	75	45	30
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	380	175	205
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	155	50	100
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	15	10	0
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	130	35	95
Palestinian	400	215	190	10	10	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	55	30	30
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	40	30	10
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	170	95	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	85	60	25
Filipino	845	350	495	65	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	10	0	10
Japanese	185	75	105	10	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	10	0	10
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	45	15	25
Australian	0	0	0	40	15	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	18,715	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	14,840	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	3,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	18,715	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	210	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	18,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	18,715	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	4,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	8,200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	18,715	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	3,330	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	3,795	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	3,700	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	2,805	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	5,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	18,710	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	18,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	18,715	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	18,265	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	18,715	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	4,865	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	6,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	3,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	2,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	850	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	845	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	18,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	16,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	18,715	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	12,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	6,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	18,715	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	375	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	1,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	2,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	3,575	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	4,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	3,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	1,990	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	17,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	15,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	2,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	14,560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	48.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	723	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	109,633	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	132,839	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	3,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	18.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	35.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	610	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	629	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	36,990	18,020	18,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	10,465	5,600	4,870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	10,745	4,980	5,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	15,775	7,435	8,335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	3,530	2,580	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	1,895	1,160	740
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	1,635	1,420	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	7,830	3,210	4,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	555	205	345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	3,860	1,445	2,420
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	2,875	950	1,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	295	110	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	105	75	30
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	540	275	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	55	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	23,140	11,240	11,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	4,605	2,755	1,855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	6,970	3,305	3,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	11,565	5,180	6,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	2,260	1,590	670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	1,220	700	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	1,045	890	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	5,985	2,430	3,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	380	130	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	2,935	1,030	1,905
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	2,230	715	1,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	220	70	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	80	50	35
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	385	185	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	25	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	36,990	18,020	18,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	21,215	10,580	10,635
Education	2,635	560	2,070	1,540	450	1,085
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	1,545	455	1,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	215	130	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	55	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	155	85	70
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	515	200	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	20	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	110	35	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	170	45	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	110	60	55
54. History	210	80	130	75	35	40
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	1,030	240	790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	40	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	380	20	365
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	115	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	10	0	10
42. Psychology	575	150	425	195	50	140
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	275	120	150
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	3,025	640	2,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	420	60	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	2,595	580	2,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	250	150	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	115	55	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	65	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	35	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	30	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	275	150	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	225	120	105
25. Library science	90	10	85	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	35	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	3,960	3,785	180
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	15	10	10
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	180	160	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	555	455	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	1,260	1,250	10
48. Precision production	540	505	35	845	825	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	360	300	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	95	60	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	265	240	20
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	2,740	390	2,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	90	35	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	2,625	325	2,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	25	30	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	1,860	1,000	860
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	865	190	680
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	30	10
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	505	350	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	460	435	30
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	23,135	11,240	11,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	11,575	6,055	5,515
Education	1,525	295	1,230	1,015	285	730
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	1,015	290	730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	140	95	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	95	65	35
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	350	135	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	20	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	75	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	110	30	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	75	40	35
54. History	125	50	75	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	835	175	660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	315	10	300
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	100	15	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	10	0	15
42. Psychology	420	100	320	140	30	110
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	220	95	125
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	2,425	525	1,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	340	40	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	2,080	485	1,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	175	95	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	40	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	20	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	30	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	200	110	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	180	95	80
25. Library science	65	0	55	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	2,625	2,470	150
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	10	0	10
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	130	115	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	455	370	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	710	695	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	765	750	10
48. Precision production	340	310	35	545	535	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	285	240	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	75	50	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	210	190	20
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	2,075	300	1,775
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	65	25	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	1,990	250	1,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	1,440	765	675
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	645	100	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	385	275	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	405	380	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	36,990	18,020	18,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	21,215	10,580	10,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	15,775	7,435	8,340
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	15,240	7,140	8,100
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	12,765	5,880	6,885
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	2,475	1,255	1,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	535	300	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	260	155	105
Philippines	285	110	175	30	10	25
India	335	140	195	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	45	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	10	10	0
France	855	510	350	15	10	10
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	175	85	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	23,135	11,235	11,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	11,575	6,055	5,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	11,560	5,180	6,385
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	11,245	5,020	6,220
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	9,430	4,140	5,290
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,810	880	935
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	165	90	75
Philippines	160	60	100	30	0	25
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	15	10	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	100	50	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	36,985	18,015	18,970
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	21,050	10,830	10,220
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	16,945	8,135	8,815
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	4,105	2,690	1,410
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	15,940	7,185	8,750
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	56.9	60.1	53.9
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	45.8	45.2	46.5
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	19.5	24.8	13.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	36,990	18,015	18,970
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	14,685	6,545	8,145
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	22,300	11,475	10,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	8,975	4,310	4,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	13,320	7,165	6,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	36.8	35.0	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	21,050	10,830	10,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	550	295	255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	20,500	10,535	9,970
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	19,030	9,610	9,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	1,470	920	550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	21,050	10,830	10,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	550	300	250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	20,500	10,530	9,965
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,335	750	585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	2,775	670	2,100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	615	515	95
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	1,645	235	1,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	2,515	750	1,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	215	105	105
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	4,885	1,820	3,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	3,765	3,560	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	1,405	1,270	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	1,350	850	500
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	21,050	10,830	10,220
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	550	300	255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	20,500	10,535	9,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	1,205	1,045	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	550	520	30
22 Utilities	365	220	145	110	100	15
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	1,795	1,670	130
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	2,035	1,365	670
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	430	310	110
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	2,670	1,145	1,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	765	600	165
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	185	110	70
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	275	55	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	95	45	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	620	290	325
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	20	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	1,015	525	495
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	1,440	450	990
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	2,770	385	2,385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	200	105	95
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	1,290	370	920
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	1,000	480	520
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	2,040	945	1,090
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	16,950	8,135	8,810
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	670	275	390
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	35	30	10
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	2,280	1,760	520
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	13,965	6,070	7,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	13,965	6,070	7,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	7,395	3,075	4,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	5,165	2,065	3,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	1,020	595	425
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	395	345	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	16,245	7,835	8,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	13,615	6,530	7,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	1,360	595	765
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	285	195	90
Walked	890	385	500	600	230	365
Bicycle	280	225	50	10	10	10
Other method	270	145	125	370	265	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	16,245	7,830	8,415
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	7,100	3,165	3,935
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	5,425	2,520	2,905
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	1,960	1,050	910
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	730	335	395
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	1,020	755	265
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	16,245	7,830	8,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	1,275	910	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	2,915	1,620	1,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	5,140	2,355	2,790
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	3,040	1,025	2,010
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	1,245	450	795
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	2,620	1,475	1,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	22,985	11,795	11,185
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	21,955	11,355	10,595
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	21,915	11,330	10,585
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	17,705	9,125	8,580
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	4,215	2,210	2,005
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	40	25	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	1,025	435	590
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	990	425	560
English and non-official language	330	180	145	35	10	25
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	22,980	11,795	11,185
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	18,725	9,720	9,005
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	1,825	925	900
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	2,190	1,025	1,165
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	230	125	105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	115	95
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	20	10	10
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	42,590	20,865	21,730
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	39,215	19,260	19,960
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	3,380	1,605	1,775
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	1,980	945	1,035
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	1,395	655	740
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	1,335	645	690
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	865	400	460
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	470	240	230
External migrants	1,005	500	505	65	15	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	40,980	20,015	20,965
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	31,950	15,820	16,135
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	9,030	4,195	4,830
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	5,365	2,535	2,830
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	3,660	1,660	2,000
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	3,520	1,600	1,920
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	2,215	985	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	1,300	615	685
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	145	60	80