Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Edmundston, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	16,580	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	16,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	8,051	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	7,567	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	155.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	106.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	16,580	7,850	8,725
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	2,155	1,115	1,040
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	620	330	290
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	775	400	375
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	765	390	380
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	10,180	4,920	5,255
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	715	350	365
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	695	365	330
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	660	330	335
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	860	420	440
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	920	435	485
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	985	520	460
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	985	475	500
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	1,325	615	710
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	1,565	710	850
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	1,475	700	780
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	4,245	1,810	2,435
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	1,470	695	775
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	995	475	520
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	695	265	430
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	545	205	340
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	545	165	375
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	340	110	235
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	170	50	115
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	30	10	20
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	13.0	14.2	11.9
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	61.4	62.7	60.2
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	25.6	23.1	27.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	3.3	2.1	4.3
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	47.3	45.6	48.9
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	51.3	49.2	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	7,570	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	4,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	2,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	1,485	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	7,565	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	2,640	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	3,000	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	975	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	730	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	15,695	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	14,425	6,730	7,690
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	8,375	4,185	4,195
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	5,875	2,935	2,945
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	2,495	1,250	1,250
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	6,045	2,550	3,500
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	3,260	1,700	1,560
Separated	1,130	455	670	560	235	325
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	880	380	505
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	1,345	235	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	4,795	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	2,995	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	945	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	685	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	170	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	4,795	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	4,070	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	2,825	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	725	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	570	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	4,070	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	1,555	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	730	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	3,240	1,410	1,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	4,700	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	2,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	2,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	2,820	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	2,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	16,270	7,730	8,535
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	305	145	160
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	5,845	2,625	3,230
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	10,080	4,945	5,135
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	30	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	16,265	7,730	8,540
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	925	445	475
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	15,215	7,210	8,005
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	95	55	40
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	15,260	7,240	8,025
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	93.8	93.7	94.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	16,270	7,730	8,535
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	16,055	7,630	8,425
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	15,795	7,495	8,300
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	820	400	420
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	14,975	7,095	7,880
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	255	130	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	255	130	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	80	50	30
Berber languages	190	100	90	10	5	5
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	70	45	25
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	70	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	10	5	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	5	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	0	5	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	100	45	50
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	15	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	5	0	0
Russian	765	355	410	5	5	5
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	5	5	5
Bengali	385	195	195	5	5	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	0	0	0
Hindi	220	110	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	70	35	40
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	0	0	0
Portuguese	895	415	485	5	0	5
Romanian	1,295	615	680	55	20	30
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	0	5
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	20	15	10
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	20	10	10
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	10	10	5
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	5	0	5
Lao	95	55	40	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	210	105	110
English and French	1,255	650	605	195	90	110
English and non-official language	795	420	375	0	0	0
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	16,265	7,730	8,540
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	15,970	7,590	8,380
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	15,830	7,515	8,315
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	705	345	355
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	15,125	7,170	7,960
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	145	75	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	140	75	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	40	25	15
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	40	30	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	50	30	25
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian	610	295	315	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	5	5	0
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	40	25	20
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	0	5	0
Portuguese	515	255	260	5	5	0
Romanian	925	445	480	30	15	15
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	20	10	10
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	25	10	10
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	15	10	5
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	300	140	155
English and French	1,685	845	840	240	110	125
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	20	5	15
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	16,265	7,730	8,540
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	13,595	6,415	7,180
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	2,230	1,085	1,145
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	365	185	180
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	65	40	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	65	35	30
English and French	1,850	925	920	5	0	5
English and non-official language	765	375	385	10	5	0
French and non-official language	570	300	270	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	13,540	6,420	7,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	13,165	6,280	6,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	30,237	37,275	24,668
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	13,170	6,275	6,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	27,526	33,119	23,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	11,295	5,630	5,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	27,828	34,272	22,500
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	9,960	4,295	5,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	8,401	9,032	7,821
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	9,040	4,710	4,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	28,637	33,824	24,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	13,540	6,420	7,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	13,155	6,295	6,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	38,287	45,080	32,051
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	13,160	6,295	6,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	32,565	37,725	27,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	11,375	5,705	5,665
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	36,358	42,492	30,176
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	9,955	4,290	5,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	9,060	9,628	8,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	9,035	4,780	4,255
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	36,211	40,123	31,814
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	13,540	6,425	7,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	4,200	2,260	1,935
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	44,021	49,018	39,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	51,609	57,641	44,568
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	81.6	85.4	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	65.1	67.5	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	18.3	14.6	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	13,540	6,420	7,115
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	375	150	230
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	13,165	6,280	6,890
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.2	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,655	645	1,010
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	2,570	880	1,685
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	2,305	885	1,425
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	1,955	1,000	955
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	1,495	885	610
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	945	580	365
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	660	395	265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	565	270	295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	325	195	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	175	130	45
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	530	410	120
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	385	305	80
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	140	105	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	13,540	6,420	7,120
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	370	150	225
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	13,165	6,275	6,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.2	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	1,725	655	1,070
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	2,715	940	1,770
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	2,765	1,150	1,615
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	2,320	1,295	1,025
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	1,375	820	555
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	915	540	380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	615	315	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	265	195	65
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	480	370	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	175	140	35
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	95	70	30
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	210	165	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	13,540	6,425	7,120
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	4,505	1,715	2,790
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	9,035	4,710	4,330
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	66.7	73.3	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	1,375	765	615
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	790	315	475
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,265	540	720
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	1,265	525	740
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	1,050	560	490
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	945	545	405
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	615	375	240
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	470	290	185
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	495	230	260
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	765	560	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	245	155	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	170	125	40
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	350	275	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	7,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	51,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	46,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	2,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	25,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	23,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	4,930	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	71,748	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	63,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	7,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	66,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	56,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	2,635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	33,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	28,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	4,930	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	84,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	71,441	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	7,570	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	515	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	1,505	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	325	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	7,570	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	540	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	515	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	220	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	4,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	71,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	63,035	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	64,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	1,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	104,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	88,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	40,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	38,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	4,830	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	84,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	71,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	74,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	63,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	116,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	96,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	49,238	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	44,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	2,995	1,310	1,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	24,773	29,600	22,824
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	23,641	26,490	22,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	2,975	1,275	1,700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	32,565	35,866	30,089
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	28,433	30,492	26,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	15,695	7,545	8,155
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	9,455	4,365	5,090
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	1,815	815	1,000
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	2,095	850	1,240
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	1,950	925	1,020
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	1,855	910	940
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	1,745	865	880
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	6,240	3,175	3,065
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	1,585	795	795
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	1,535	785	755
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	1,430	730	705
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	995	500	495
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	690	370	320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	15,700	7,540	8,155
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	2,585	1,320	1,260
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	760	405	350
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	9,585	4,625	4,955
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	3,530	1,600	1,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	2,960	1,260	1,700
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	585	310	275
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	210	115	95
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	1,585	685	900
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	795	275	520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	18.9	16.7	20.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	22.6	23.5	21.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	27.6	28.4	27.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	16.5	14.8	18.2
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	22.5	17.2	26.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	1,085	525	565
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	190	105	90
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	75	45	30
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	835	405	430
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	60	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	6.9	7.0	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	7.4	8.0	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	9.9	11.1	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	8.7	8.8	8.7
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.7	1.3	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	15,695	7,540	8,155
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	15,650	7,510	8,140
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	10,235	4,985	5,250
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	15,300	7,350	7,945
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	555	295	260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	545	295	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	155	105	45
Berber languages	255	140	115	20	10	10
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	130	90	40
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	130	90	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	10	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	10	10	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	235	115	120
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	25	20	10
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	0	0	0
Russian	1,200	640	560	25	15	10
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	35	20	15
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	0	0	0
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	175	80	95
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	20	15	10
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	0	0	0
Romanian	1,400	670	735	55	30	30
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	110	45	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	15	10	15
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	55	30	25
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	55	30	30
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	45	25	20
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	15,700	7,540	8,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	15,235	7,330	7,905
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	2,505	1,305	1,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	12,725	6,030	6,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	460	210	255
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	15,695	7,540	8,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	14,885	7,160	7,730
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	715	315	405
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	260	95	160
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	45	20	30
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	170	90	85
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	80	40	40
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	95	45	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	205	90	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	90	65	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	720	315	405
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	125	80	50
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	110	40	75
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	115	25	95
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	300	135	160
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	65	40	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	720	315	400
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	345	130	215
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	10	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	15	0	10
Jamaica	120	40	75	0	0	0
Mexico	235	90	150	0	0	0
Peru	640	270	375	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	320	115	200
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	0	0	10
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	125	55	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	35	25	15
Germany	175	110	65	15	0	10
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	315	150	165	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	15	0	0	0	0
Poland	245	95	155	0	0	0
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	60	30	30
Russian Federation	315	150	165	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	10	10	10
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	115	65	45
Algeria	700	350	345	0	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	35	25	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	65	35	35
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	130	65	70
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	40	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	10	0	10
India	845	430	415	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	50	25	20
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	200	90	110
Americas	1,245	590	655	50	10	35
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	45	15	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	10	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	60	25	30
France	150	80	70	10	0	10
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	10
Romania	60	20	45	45	20	25
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	10	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	25	15	10
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	0	0	0
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	70	30	35
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	25	10	15
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	15,695	7,545	8,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	840	390	450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	855	425	430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	14,000	6,725	7,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	470	225	245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	230	105	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	100	75	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	130	25	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	180	80	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	55	30	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	15,695	7,540	8,155
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	430	210	220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	410	200	215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	165	70	95
Métis	135	60	75	240	125	115
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	15,265	7,330	7,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	15,695	7,545	8,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	130	70	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	15,565	7,475	8,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	15,695	7,540	8,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	170	70	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	155	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	90	35	60
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	65	30	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	485	210	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	465	200	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	335	120	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	125	80	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	15,040	7,265	7,775
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	15,700	7,540	8,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	390	205	190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	15	15	10
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	60	35	25
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	160	75	85
Filipino	755	335	425	15	0	15
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	10	0	10
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	95	70	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	0	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	15,305	7,335	7,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	15,695	7,540	8,155
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	655	275	375
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	465	165	295
Inuit	35	25	15	10	10	0
Métis	205	70	135	210	115	95
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	12,775	6,110	6,665
Acadian	220	90	135	255	120	130
American	415	215	200	345	155	190
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	12,535	6,010	6,520
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	15	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	40	10	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	5,185	2,490	2,695
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	1,220	590	630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	420	175	240
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	705	335	370
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	245	145	100
Welsh	85	50	35	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	15	10	10
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	4,340	2,055	2,290
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	4,340	2,050	2,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	130	70	60
Austrian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	15	0	15
Dutch	190	85	100	10	10	0
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	95	55	40
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	25	10	15
Danish	80	20	60	10	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	55	15	10	10
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	140	75	65
Bulgarian	470	210	255	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	45	25	20
Romanian	1,510	705	800	60	30	35
Russian	1,015	535	480	20	10	10
Slovak	55	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	790	395	405	35	25	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	205	100	105
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	0	0	0
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	185	95	90
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	15	0	15
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	30	20	10
Basque	25	10	20	10	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	35	10	20
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	0	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	15	10	10
Jamaican	325	160	170	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	0	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	0	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	0	0	10
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	0	10
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	220	125	95
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	85	45	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	35	20	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	25	0	20
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	80	60	25
Algerian	790	420	375	10	10	0
Berber	470	225	240	20	15	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	50	35	10
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	55	25	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	55	25	25
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	195	110	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	85	55	30
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	35	25	10
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	0	0	0
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	50	30	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	15	15	10
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	10	10	0
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	100	45	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	60	40	25
Filipino	845	350	495	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japanese	185	75	105	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	0	0	0
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	15	15	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	7,565	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	5,135	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	2,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	7,565	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	580	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	6,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	7,565	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	950	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	2,425	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	2,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	7,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	2,005	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	1,645	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	1,280	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	1,005	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	7,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	7,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	7,565	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	7,465	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	7,570	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	2,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	2,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	1,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	875	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	7,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	6,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	7,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	5,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	2,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	7,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	705	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	1,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	1,400	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	1,740	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	1,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	710	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	7,540	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	5,995	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	5,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	765	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	882	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	127,030	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	146,321	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	2,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	17.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	37.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	591	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	608	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	13,545	6,420	7,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	2,865	1,300	1,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	3,760	1,800	1,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	6,925	3,325	3,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	1,895	1,185	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	1,170	630	540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	720	560	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	2,245	980	1,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	400	125	280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,385	1,035	1,345
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,590	655	930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	210	70	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	145	95	55
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	335	155	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	105	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	8,615	4,130	4,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	1,000	530	470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	2,475	1,220	1,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	5,140	2,380	2,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	1,310	830	485
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	830	440	385
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	485	385	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	1,730	730	1,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	275	75	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	1,825	755	1,070
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,225	490	730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	155	55	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	130	85	50
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	235	85	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	85	40	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	13,540	6,420	7,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	6,620	3,100	3,520
Education	2,635	560	2,070	635	170	460
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	635	170	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	75	40	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	75	35	40
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	205	90	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	75	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	30	25	0
54. History	210	80	130	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	30	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	375	105	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	135	0	130
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	50	25	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	150	425	85	25	60
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	80	45	35
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	1,505	465	1,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	100	30	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,400	435	965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	170	95	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	45	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	155	115	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	120	105	20
25. Library science	90	10	85	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	1,535	1,510	30
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	15	15	0
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	145	140	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	265	255	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	490	485	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	415	415	0
48. Precision production	540	505	35	210	205	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	215	165	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	60	30	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	150	130	20
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,415	260	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	70	45	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,285	175	1,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	60	40	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	645	295	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	420	95	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	120	100	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	105	100	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	8,615	4,135	4,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	3,480	1,750	1,730
Education	1,525	295	1,230	350	80	265
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	345	75	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	70	30	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	65	30	35
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	130	50	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	40	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	10	10	10
54. History	125	50	75	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	10	0	0
42. Psychology	420	100	320	60	20	40
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	65	35	35
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,180	340	835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	60	15	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,110	330	780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	125	65	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	50	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	30	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	120	95	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	115	95	15
25. Library science	65	0	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	1,125	1,100	25
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	15	15	10
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	105	100	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	200	200	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	365	355	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	300	295	0
48. Precision production	340	310	35	135	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	180	130	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	50	15	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	135	115	20
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,100	205	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	995	135	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	455	195	260
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	300	65	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	80	60	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	75	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	13,545	6,425	7,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	6,620	3,100	3,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	6,920	3,325	3,600
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	6,600	3,170	3,435
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	5,280	2,545	2,735
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	1,315	620	695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	325	155	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	160	75	85
Philippines	285	110	175	15	0	10
India	335	140	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	15	0	15
France	855	510	350	40	30	15
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	90	50	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	8,620	4,135	4,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	3,480	1,750	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	5,135	2,385	2,755
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	4,885	2,260	2,625
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	3,885	1,810	2,080
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,005	450	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	250	125	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	100	45	55
Philippines	160	60	100	10	0	10
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	15	0	15
France	630	360	270	40	25	15
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	80	45	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	13,540	6,420	7,115
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	7,940	4,095	3,845
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	7,315	3,720	3,600
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	625	380	245
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	5,600	2,325	3,275
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	58.6	63.8	54.0
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	54.0	57.9	50.6
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	7.9	9.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	13,540	6,425	7,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	5,320	2,175	3,145
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	8,225	4,250	3,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	4,275	2,310	1,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	3,950	1,940	2,010
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	42.1	41.8	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	7,940	4,095	3,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	170	80	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	7,770	4,010	3,760
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	7,010	3,565	3,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	765	445	320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	7,940	4,095	3,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	170	80	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	7,775	4,010	3,760
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	660	465	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	1,010	255	750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	365	300	60
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	925	190	730
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	935	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	115	55	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	1,995	800	1,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	1,055	1,005	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	135	115	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	575	520	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	7,940	4,095	3,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	165	80	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	7,775	4,015	3,760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	145	130	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	365	220	145	20	15	0
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	395	365	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	1,030	920	115
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	145	125	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,005	520	485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	285	245	40
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	140	80	65
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	170	45	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	70	30	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	180	125	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	260	145	115
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	555	185	370
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	1,595	270	1,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	150	70	85
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	660	235	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	330	120	210
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	620	385	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	7,315	3,715	3,600
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	325	145	180
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	60	50	10
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	710	525	180
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	6,230	2,995	3,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	6,225	2,995	3,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	5,305	2,400	2,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	650	440	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	135	85	55
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	135	70	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	6,935	3,515	3,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	6,240	3,160	3,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	305	135	170
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	15	15	0
Walked	890	385	500	300	175	125
Bicycle	280	225	50	10	0	10
Other method	270	145	125	70	30	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	6,930	3,520	3,415
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	4,740	2,240	2,500
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	1,570	815	760
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	330	220	110
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	130	105	30
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	160	145	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	6,930	3,515	3,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	480	365	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	985	625	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	2,525	1,250	1,275
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	1,370	530	835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	555	155	395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	1,020	590	425
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	8,480	4,370	4,110
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	7,945	4,075	3,865
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	7,910	4,065	3,845
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	635	415	220
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	7,275	3,650	3,625
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	25	15	15
Cantonese	830	410	420	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	535	290	240
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	525	285	240
English and non-official language	330	180	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	8,475	4,370	4,110
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	4,400	2,295	2,110
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	3,625	1,805	1,820
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	430	260	170
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	20	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	20	15	10
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	15,595	7,475	8,120
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	14,075	6,720	7,345
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	1,525	745	775
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	975	450	520
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	550	300	250
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	455	240	215
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	305	160	145
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	145	75	70
External migrants	1,005	500	505	95	55	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	15,060	7,220	7,840
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	10,935	5,300	5,635
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	4,125	1,920	2,205
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	2,745	1,250	1,495
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	1,380	670	715
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	1,135	545	585
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	670	330	340
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	465	220	250
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	250	120	135