Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Chestermere [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Chestermere Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Chestermere [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	19,472	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	14,363	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	35.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	6,107	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	5,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	2,190.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	8.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	19,470	9,695	9,775
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	4,750	2,400	2,350
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,525	745	780
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	1,720	900	820
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	1,505	760	745
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	13,365	6,620	6,740
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	1,265	665	605
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	995	535	465
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,075	520	550
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,585	720	865
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	1,720	810	905
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	1,740	880	855
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,445	710	735
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	1,380	690	685
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	1,245	640	605
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	915	445	465
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	1,350	670	680
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	660	340	320
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	350	175	170
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	160	85	80
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	105	45	65
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	70	35	40
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	50	20	30
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	15	10	5
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	10	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	24.4	24.8	24.0
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	68.6	68.3	69.0
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	0.4	0.4	0.4
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	34.2	34.1	34.4
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	35.2	35.0	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	5,980	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	4,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	1,235	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	490	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	195	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	5,985	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	570	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,435	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	1,110	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	19,460	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	14,715	7,300	7,420
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	10,280	5,135	5,140
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	9,035	4,510	4,525
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	1,245	625	615
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	4,440	2,165	2,275
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	3,270	1,780	1,495
Separated	1,130	455	670	265	95	165
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	555	230	325
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	350	55	295
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	5,680	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	2,220	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	1,215	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,555	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	695	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	5,680	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	5,055	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	4,430	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	625	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	490	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	5,055	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	1,885	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	3,170	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	1,005	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	625	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	1,485	715	775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	5,980	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	4,910	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	1,550	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	3,365	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	365	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	700	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	570	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	19,470	9,700	9,775
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	18,265	9,165	9,105
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	0	0	5
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	835	400	435
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	370	130	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	19,475	9,700	9,775
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	18,890	9,455	9,435
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	165	85	80
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	55	25	25
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	360	130	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	190	95	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	19,470	9,700	9,770
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	18,830	9,375	9,455
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	13,955	7,055	6,910
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	13,790	6,965	6,825
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	170	85	85
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	4,875	2,325	2,545
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	4,870	2,325	2,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	235	130	105
Berber languages	190	100	90	5	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	230	130	105
Amharic	15	5	5	15	10	5
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	195	105	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	775	370	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	25	10	10
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	750	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	455	185	275
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	20	10	5
Ilocano	25	10	15	25	10	15
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	380	155	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	15	10	5
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	10	5	0
Tamil	165	70	95	5	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	2,920	1,425	1,495
Albanian	55	25	30	5	5	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	285	135	150
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	275	130	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	70	35	30
Czech	35	20	15	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	45	20	25
Russian	765	355	410	55	25	30
Serbian	45	20	20	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	5	5	5
Ukrainian	80	35	45	30	5	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	165	80	90
Afrikaans	0	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	5
Dutch	35	20	15	30	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	110	50	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	1,990	980	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	1,910	935	975
Bengali	385	195	195	10	5	5
Gujarati	165	75	85	50	25	30
Hindi	220	110	110	175	80	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	1,360	675	685
Sindhi	15	10	10	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	15	5	10
Urdu	580	285	285	260	125	130
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	75	35	35
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	25	10	15	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	470	225	240
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	70	25	45
Portuguese	895	415	485	95	50	50
Romanian	1,295	615	680	35	20	15
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	265	130	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	40	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	5	5	5
Wolof	40	20	20	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	265	120	145
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	260	115	140
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	155	65	85
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	65	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	30	10	20
Lao	95	55	40	20	10	15
Thai	15	5	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	640	320	315
English and French	1,255	650	605	35	20	20
English and non-official language	795	420	375	580	290	290
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	19,470	9,695	9,775
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	18,135	9,040	9,095
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	15,600	7,825	7,775
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	15,550	7,800	7,755
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	45	25	20
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	2,540	1,215	1,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	2,540	1,220	1,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	110	60	50
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	105	55	50
Amharic	5	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	480	215	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	10	0	10
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	470	215	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	145	70	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	15	5	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	5	5
Tamil	110	50	60	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	1,585	770	810
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	135	65	70
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	130	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	295	135	160	5	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	20	10	15
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	15	10	5
Russian	610	295	315	45	25	20
Serbian	25	10	15	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	1,260	610	645
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	1,225	590	635
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	25	10	15
Hindi	140	65	75	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	940	455	485
Sindhi	15	5	10	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	10	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	160	75	85
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	30	15	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	0	5	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	170	85	85
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	10	5	5
Portuguese	515	255	260	30	15	15
Romanian	925	445	480	15	10	10
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	15	5	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	130	60	70
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	135	60	70
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	65	35	35
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Lao	25	10	15	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	1,335	655	680
English and French	1,685	845	840	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	1,300	640	660
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	0	5	5
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	19,470	9,695	9,775
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	16,420	8,210	8,215
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	1,175	590	580
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	135	55	80
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	1,700	820	880
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	1,695	820	875
English and French	1,850	925	920	10	5	5
English and non-official language	765	375	385	15	10	0
French and non-official language	570	300	270	15	5	15
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,705	7,295	7,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	13,915	6,895	7,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	49,837	64,437	38,705
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	13,920	6,895	7,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	43,484	53,952	34,888
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	13,105	6,685	6,420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	50,069	64,845	38,927
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	7,380	2,475	4,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	3,176	2,216	3,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	11,730	6,030	5,705
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	49,464	63,799	39,232
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,735	7,275	7,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	13,935	6,885	7,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	67,723	83,216	52,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	13,935	6,880	7,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	53,216	63,691	42,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	13,125	6,650	6,480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	68,429	83,792	52,659
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	7,380	2,455	4,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	6,135	6,253	6,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	11,785	6,010	5,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	64,849	79,010	50,117
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,735	7,275	7,465
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	5,875	3,325	2,555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	71,444	82,122	59,171
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	85,003	98,443	67,501
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	95.3	97.4	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	80.3	82.2	77.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	4.7	2.6	8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,705	7,290	7,415
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	790	395	395
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	13,920	6,900	7,020
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	94.7	94.7	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,785	645	1,140
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	1,525	590	935
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	1,275	510	770
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	1,195	445	755
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	1,190	535	655
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	1,110	500	605
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	995	510	480
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	830	455	375
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	705	435	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	625	380	245
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	2,685	1,890	795
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,590	1,060	530
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	1,095	830	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,710	7,290	7,415
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	785	395	395
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	13,920	6,895	7,020
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	1,820	650	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	1,620	635	985
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	1,485	585	900
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	1,555	625	930
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	1,455	670	790
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	1,355	685	670
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,095	640	450
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	850	540	310
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	2,685	1,870	820
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	675	410	260
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	445	305	145
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	1,565	1,155	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	14,705	7,290	7,415
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	2,975	1,265	1,710
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	11,730	6,030	5,705
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	79.8	82.7	76.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	1,100	475	630
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	710	285	430
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,220	535	690
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	965	380	585
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	955	380	575
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	955	400	560
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	885	405	485
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	820	420	400
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	725	405	320
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	3,390	2,340	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	580	365	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	605	355	250
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	2,210	1,620	590
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	5,985	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	134,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	110,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	68,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	56,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	5,410	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	141,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	116,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	157,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	123,834	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	79,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	62,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	166,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	130,445	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	5,980	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	4,010	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,145	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	5,980	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	960	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	810	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	1,655	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	5,360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	138,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	114,355	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	132,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	109,408	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	3,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	151,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	76,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	67,157	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	5,370	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	163,179	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	128,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	169,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	129,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	3,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	172,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	136,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	84,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	72,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	970	520	455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	59,520	71,424	49,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	49,856	57,472	42,240
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	945	505	435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	71,450	83,681	57,298
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	56,688	64,853	47,240
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,460	9,695	9,770
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	5,150	2,440	2,705
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	875	420	460
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	715	330	390
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	955	450	505
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	1,120	520	600
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	1,485	735	755
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	14,310	7,245	7,065
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	1,825	900	925
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	2,160	1,070	1,090
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	2,450	1,270	1,185
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	3,205	1,600	1,600
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	4,670	2,410	2,260
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,460	9,690	9,770
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	5,545	2,805	2,735
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	1,840	915	920
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	12,570	6,215	6,355
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	1,350	675	675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	1,135	540	595
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	490	255	235
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	140	65	75
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	600	265	335
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	50	25	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	5.8	5.6	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	8.8	9.1	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	7.6	7.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	4.8	4.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	3.7	3.7	3.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	600	285	315
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	235	115	120
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	75	25	40
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	340	155	185
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	25	20	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	3.1	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	4.2	4.1	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	4.1	2.7	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	2.7	2.5	2.9
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.9	3.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,460	9,675	9,790
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	18,985	9,480	9,510
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	18,985	9,475	9,505
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	840	400	440
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	6,515	3,135	3,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	6,500	3,135	3,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	600	330	270
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	600	330	270
Amharic	35	10	20	40	25	10
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	510	265	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	990	465	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	45	20	25
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	950	450	495
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	595	230	365
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	25	0	25
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	550	215	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	25	20	10
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	15	10	10
Tamil	235	115	115	10	10	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	3,880	1,930	1,945
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	350	190	160
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	350	185	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Bulgarian	415	175	245	10	10	10
Croatian	75	40	35	125	75	50
Czech	60	35	20	20	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	50	25	25
Russian	1,200	640	560	75	35	40
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	140	65	75	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	235	130	105
Afrikaans	20	0	15	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	45	20	20	45	30	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	155	85	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	2,570	1,265	1,300
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	2,440	1,205	1,235
Bengali	495	245	250	15	0	10
Gujarati	315	155	160	110	40	65
Hindi	800	365	440	635	320	315
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	10	10	10
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	1,870	925	940
Sindhi	60	30	30	40	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	310	160	150
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	125	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	10	45	20	25
Pashto	100	55	45	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	780	370	410
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	100	45	60
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	135	75	65
Romanian	1,400	670	735	70	40	30
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	485	215	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	40	30	15
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	110	35	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	10	0	10
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	340	140	200
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	335	135	200
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	215	85	130
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	130	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	75	35	35
Lao	155	75	75	65	35	35
Thai	75	20	50	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	19,460	9,675	9,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	18,295	9,205	9,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	5,455	2,805	2,650
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	12,840	6,405	6,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	1,165	465	700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,460	9,670	9,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	14,585	7,410	7,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	4,735	2,225	2,510
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	970	440	525
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	790	420	370
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	1,150	555	595
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	1,235	560	675
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	620	300	320
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	610	260	350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	590	250	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	145	40	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	4,735	2,225	2,510
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	445	215	230
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	790	365	425
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	1,365	630	735
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	1,625	805	820
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	510	205	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	4,730	2,225	2,510
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	420	175	240
Brazil	165	70	95	0	10	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	10	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	55	10	10	0
Guyana	85	55	30	15	10	10
Haiti	745	320	425	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	45	20	30
Mexico	235	90	150	65	20	45
Peru	640	270	375	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	105	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	150	85	70
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	765	380	390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	80	40	35
Croatia	40	30	10	50	30	20
France	1,010	555	450	10	10	0
Germany	175	110	65	55	15	30
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	315	150	165	40	20	20
Netherlands	15	15	0	15	10	0
Poland	245	95	155	35	15	20
Portugal	460	225	235	50	30	20
Romania	1,040	465	570	55	25	25
Russian Federation	315	150	165	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	270	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	65	25	35
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	325	140	180
Algeria	700	350	345	10	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	30	15	15
Ethiopia	30	10	15	20	10	10
Kenya	50	25	25	30	10	15
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	155	65	90
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	3,085	1,460	1,625
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	45	25	20
Bangladesh	275	140	135	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	85	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	10	10	0
India	845	430	415	1,140	555	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	85	45	40
Japan	60	15	45	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	40	25	10
Lebanon	670	355	315	105	50	55
Pakistan	550	285	270	195	100	95
Philippines	490	210	280	500	205	295
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	10	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	630	280	350
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	220	110	110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	145	75	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	590	245	345
Americas	1,245	590	655	65	30	40
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	25	10	15
Europe	495	230	265	55	20	30
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	15	10	10
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	20	10	15
Africa	1,190	550	645	50	20	30
Algeria	90	40	50	10	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	10	10	10
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	415	175	240
Afghanistan	165	85	80	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	160	75	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	20	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	15	10	10
Philippines	40	25	15	95	25	65
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	50	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,460	9,675	9,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	4,980	2,310	2,670
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	4,825	2,515	2,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	9,655	4,850	4,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	3,960	1,880	2,080
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	1,335	615	725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	570	325	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	760	285	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	1,855	790	1,065
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	750	470	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	20	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,460	9,675	9,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	605	280	325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	585	275	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	215	115	100
Métis	135	60	75	355	150	200
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	18,850	9,395	9,460
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,460	9,670	9,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	155	85	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	19,305	9,585	9,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	19,465	9,675	9,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	85	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	65	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	785	345	440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	755	325	425
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	405	170	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	350	155	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	18,590	9,290	9,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,465	9,670	9,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	6,875	3,325	3,550
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	2,800	1,395	1,400
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	395	175	220
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	425	215	210
Filipino	755	335	425	790	305	480
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	250	125	120
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	600	325	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	1,085	490	590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	70	40	40
Korean	265	115	155	45	35	20
Japanese	115	40	75	85	30	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	300	170	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	12,590	6,350	6,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,465	9,670	9,790
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	450	195	260
Inuit	35	25	15	10	0	10
Métis	205	70	135	440	205	235
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	4,425	2,295	2,135
Acadian	220	90	135	10	10	0
American	415	215	200	275	120	155
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	4,265	2,220	2,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	10,885	5,370	5,510
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	6,600	3,155	3,445
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	3,765	1,740	2,030
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	2,450	1,170	1,280
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	2,875	1,345	1,530
Welsh	85	50	35	305	150	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	435	205	235
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	1,565	710	860
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	1,565	705	860
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	3,695	1,740	1,955
Austrian	115	65	50	155	85	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	60	20	40
Dutch	190	85	100	810	405	405
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	2,835	1,310	1,525
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	235	115	115	105	35	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	20	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	1,075	485	585
Danish	80	20	60	185	90	90
Finnish	25	20	10	40	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	60	25	30
Norwegian	75	20	55	515	240	275
Swedish	40	10	30	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	2,600	1,310	1,285
Bulgarian	470	210	255	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	105	60	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	35	10	35
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	265	125	145
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lithuanian	140	65	75	15	15	0
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	675	355	320
Romanian	1,510	705	800	150	80	65
Russian	1,015	535	480	425	265	160
Slovak	55	45	15	55	25	35
Ukrainian	790	395	405	1,250	580	670
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	1,395	700	690
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	70	40	25
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	195	125	70
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	40	25	15
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	740	350	390
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	15	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	200	105	90
Serbian	75	45	30	20	0	20
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	10	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	185	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	20	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	120	55	65
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	215	120	85
Antiguan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Bahamian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	0	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	20	15	10
Jamaican	325	160	170	80	45	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	60	35	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	415	195	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	20	10	10
Chilean	595	305	295	90	55	40
Colombian	1,360	635	725	20	15	0
Costa Rican	30	15	20	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	10
Guatemalan	45	25	20	30	15	15
Guyanese	155	85	65	35	10	25
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	135	60	80
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	10	10	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	20	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	10	0	10
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	460	195	265
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	100	40	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	45	20	25
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	55	20	35
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	10	10	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	55	35	20
Algerian	790	420	375	0	0	0
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	35	25	20
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	10	10	10
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	90	25	60
Afrikaner	10	0	10	25	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	15	0	10
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	45	10	35
Tanzanian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	215	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	200	85	110
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	6,225	2,985	3,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	865	455	415
Afghan	1,630	855	780	80	40	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	90	40	45
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	10	0	10
Iraqi	310	150	155	120	75	45
Israeli	40	10	25	0	10	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	50	20	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	465	235	225
Palestinian	400	215	190	15	15	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	30	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	55	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	10	10	10
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	2,725	1,370	1,350
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	2,205	1,115	1,095
Goan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	295	155	140
Punjabi	100	65	40	340	175	165
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	10	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	2,695	1,190	1,505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	60	25	35
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	700	305	400
Filipino	845	350	495	850	340	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japanese	185	75	105	110	40	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	55	35	15
Laotian	175	75	95	85	40	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	10	0	10
Thai	55	15	40	50	20	30
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	1,085	525	565
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	200	95	105
Australian	0	0	0	45	15	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	115	60	50
Fijian	15	0	10	115	65	55
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	5,985	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	5,525	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	5,985	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	5,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	5,990	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	720	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	2,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	5,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	545	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	780	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	920	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	5,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	5,800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	5,990	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	5,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	5,985	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	15	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	145	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	990	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	1,565	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	1,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	5,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	5,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	5,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	3,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	5,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	880	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	1,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	1,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	1,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	460	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	5,970	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	4,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	5,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	79.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	2,166	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	2,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	527,821	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	569,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	465	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,724	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	1,702	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,735	7,280	7,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	2,465	1,270	1,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	4,515	2,205	2,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	7,755	3,800	3,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	1,215	960	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	330	185	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	880	775	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,025	1,300	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	525	195	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,985	1,345	1,650
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	2,290	985	1,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	150	90	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	85	40	50
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	445	215	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,115	5,380	5,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	1,185	620	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	3,115	1,510	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	6,815	3,250	3,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	990	795	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	270	160	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	725	630	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	2,655	1,095	1,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	445	160	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	2,720	1,200	1,520
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	2,075	875	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	135	85	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	85	35	50
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	415	195	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,740	7,275	7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	6,980	3,475	3,505
Education	2,635	560	2,070	360	65	300
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	365	65	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	195	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	40	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	160	60	100
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	320	95	225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	160	35	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	45	25	20
54. History	210	80	130	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	620	135	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	80	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	160	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	150	425	70	0	70
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	205	60	145
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	1,935	725	1,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,855	710	1,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	305	140	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	80	25	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	90	35	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	120	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	10	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	300	185	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	260	175	85
25. Library science	90	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	2,130	1,955	175
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	35	30	0
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	525	470	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	540	460	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	355	355	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	445	425	20
48. Precision production	540	505	35	220	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	105	55	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	65	25	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	35	25	10
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,145	180	960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,040	130	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	340	175	160
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	210	65	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	65	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	70	70	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,115	5,375	5,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	4,305	2,130	2,175
Education	1,525	295	1,230	315	55	265
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	320	55	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	175	80	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	30	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	145	50	90
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	270	65	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	25	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	130	25	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	40	20	15
54. History	125	50	75	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	585	125	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	80	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	150	45	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	0	0	10
42. Psychology	420	100	320	65	10	60
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	190	60	135
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,695	595	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	75	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,625	585	1,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	265	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	65	25	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	95	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	95	60	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	285	170	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	250	160	90
25. Library science	65	0	55	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	1,840	1,680	160
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	30	30	0
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	490	435	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	470	395	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	290	285	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	385	360	25
48. Precision production	340	310	35	175	170	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	85	50	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	35	25	15
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,020	155	865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	920	105	815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	285	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	170	60	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	60	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,740	7,275	7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	6,980	3,475	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	7,755	3,800	3,960
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	6,370	3,115	3,250
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	4,865	2,380	2,485
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	1,500	740	765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	1,385	680	710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	190	130	55
Philippines	285	110	175	260	80	185
India	335	140	195	325	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	40	20	15
France	855	510	350	10	10	0
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	450	215	230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,115	5,380	5,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	4,305	2,125	2,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	6,815	3,250	3,565
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	5,575	2,645	2,935
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	4,225	2,005	2,225
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,345	640	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	1,235	605	635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	175	115	55
Philippines	160	60	100	255	75	175
India	150	55	95	290	130	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	85	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	35	25	15
France	630	360	270	10	10	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	390	200	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,735	7,275	7,465
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,115	5,840	5,280
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	10,295	5,390	4,900
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	815	440	375
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	3,625	1,440	2,180
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	75.4	80.3	70.7
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	69.9	74.1	65.6
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,735	7,275	7,460
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	3,245	1,200	2,050
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	11,490	6,075	5,410
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	6,185	3,535	2,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	5,310	2,545	2,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	43.1	43.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,115	5,835	5,275
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	140	45	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	10,975	5,790	5,185
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	9,500	4,850	4,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	1,475	940	535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,110	5,835	5,275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	135	45	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	10,975	5,790	5,185
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,690	1,100	590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	1,865	450	1,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	945	750	200
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	580	70	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	870	200	675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	145	45	105
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	2,530	1,125	1,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	1,840	1,685	150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	185	140	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	315	235	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,115	5,835	5,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	135	45	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	10,975	5,790	5,180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	75	45	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	685	435	250
22 Utilities	365	220	145	130	70	55
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	1,240	1,065	175
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	820	590	235
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	495	330	160
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,060	530	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	740	510	230
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	200	105	100
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	415	140	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	245	130	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	490	250	245
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	545	105	440
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	950	105	840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	225	100	125
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	775	305	470
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	585	270	315
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	470	245	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	10,295	5,390	4,900
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	760	320	440
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	40	35	10
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	1,465	1,120	345
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	8,025	3,920	4,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	8,025	3,920	4,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	1,055	305	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	6,645	3,415	3,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	280	175	105
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	9,495	5,035	4,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	8,500	4,640	3,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	435	150	290
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	210	95	115
Walked	890	385	500	195	60	130
Bicycle	280	225	50	35	20	20
Other method	270	145	125	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,495	5,040	4,455
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	1,405	440	970
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	3,880	2,225	1,650
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	3,100	1,760	1,340
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	825	410	410
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	285	200	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,495	5,040	4,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	710	515	200
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	2,235	1,390	845
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	2,780	1,330	1,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	1,515	735	780
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	925	380	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	1,320	690	635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	11,810	6,220	5,590
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	11,680	6,125	5,555
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	11,595	6,085	5,510
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	11,590	6,085	5,510
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	80	40	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	35	15	20
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	30	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	15	10	10
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	130	95	35
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	20	10	10
English and non-official language	330	180	145	110	85	25
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	11,810	6,220	5,590
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	11,345	5,955	5,390
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	20	15	0
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	40	10	30
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	405	240	160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	395	235	160
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	19,190	9,520	9,670
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	16,585	8,330	8,255
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	2,605	1,190	1,415
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	1,045	470	565
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	1,560	715	845
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	1,410	665	750
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	1,290	610	680
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	120	55	65
External migrants	1,005	500	505	155	55	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	17,950	8,885	9,060
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	9,860	4,990	4,870
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	8,090	3,905	4,185
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	2,805	1,345	1,465
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	5,290	2,560	2,730
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	4,675	2,305	2,365
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	3,870	1,900	1,975
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	800	405	395
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	610	255	360