Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Granby, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	66,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	63,433	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	30,880	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	29,948	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	433.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	152.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	66,220	32,260	33,960
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	10,425	5,355	5,070
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	3,405	1,725	1,675
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	3,590	1,870	1,715
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	3,435	1,755	1,680
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	41,475	20,655	20,820
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	3,415	1,765	1,650
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	3,730	1,885	1,845
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	3,525	1,795	1,730
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	3,645	1,910	1,740
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	4,005	2,000	2,005
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	3,600	1,820	1,775
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	3,845	1,910	1,935
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	5,110	2,480	2,630
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	5,540	2,655	2,890
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	5,055	2,435	2,620
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	14,325	6,255	8,065
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	4,500	2,140	2,360
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	3,615	1,655	1,960
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	2,575	1,125	1,450
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	1,765	715	1,055
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	1,870	620	1,250
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	1,210	430	780
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	530	170	360
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	120	20	95
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	15.7	16.6	14.9
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	62.6	64.0	61.3
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	21.6	19.4	23.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	2.8	1.9	3.7
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	43.8	42.4	45.2
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	46.1	43.9	48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	11,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	810	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	16,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	2,100	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	2,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	11,715	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	445	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	29,950	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	10,840	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	11,060	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	3,500	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	2,965	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	1,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	64,005	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	55,795	26,910	28,890
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	31,310	15,670	15,640
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	17,325	8,660	8,665
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	13,985	7,010	6,975
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	24,490	11,240	13,250
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	14,880	8,165	6,715
Separated	1,130	455	670	690	280	405
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	5,095	1,955	3,140
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	3,830	840	2,990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	18,430	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	10,910	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	3,330	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	2,820	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	18,430	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	15,320	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	8,335	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	6,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	3,105	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	2,265	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	15,320	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	8,990	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	6,325	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	2,430	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	2,605	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	3,105	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	1,920	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	900	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	13,520	6,315	7,205
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	18,050	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	8,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	9,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	11,715	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	10,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	870	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	65,280	31,920	33,355
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	240	115	120
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	41,465	19,030	22,440
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	23,315	12,645	10,665
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	255	125	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	65,275	31,925	33,355
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	1,595	820	775
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	62,925	30,705	32,220
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	510	270	240
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	250	130	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	1,850	955	895
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	2.8	3.0	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	65,275	31,925	33,355
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	64,575	31,585	32,995
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	62,065	30,295	31,770
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	1,445	745	695
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	60,625	29,550	31,075
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	2,515	1,290	1,225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	2,510	1,290	1,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	330	185	145
Berber languages	190	100	90	25	20	5
Kabyle	105	55	50	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	305	170	140
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	300	170	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	65	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	15	5	5
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	15	5	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	5	0	5
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	1,610	815	795
Albanian	55	25	30	25	15	15
Armenian	265	135	130	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	180	90	95
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	180	90	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	60	35	30
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	20	10	15
Russian	765	355	410	40	20	20
Serbian	45	20	20	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	80	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	35	20	15	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	185	90	95
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	10	5	5
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	0	5	0
Hindi	220	110	110	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	5	5	0
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	175	90	85
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	170	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	1,130	580	550
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	95	55	35
Portuguese	895	415	485	40	20	20
Romanian	1,295	615	680	40	20	20
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	950	480	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	305	150	150
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	15	15	10
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	25	20	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	50	20	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	125	60	60
Wolof	40	20	20	10	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	30	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	65	30	35
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	60	25	30
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	35	15	15
Hakka	115	50	65	5	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	25	15	10
Lao	95	55	40	20	15	5
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	700	335	360
English and French	1,255	650	605	425	215	210
English and non-official language	795	420	375	20	10	10
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	230	110	125
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	65,280	31,925	33,355
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	64,140	31,360	32,780
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	62,690	30,625	32,070
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	1,090	550	540
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	61,600	30,070	31,530
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	1,450	735	715
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	1,445	735	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	135	75	60
Berber languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Kabyle	40	20	20	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	125	65	55
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	120	65	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	10	5	5
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	5	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	1,000	510	485
Albanian	45	25	25	5	5	5
Armenian	125	60	65	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	110	60	55
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	110	60	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	5	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	5	0	5
Russian	610	295	315	20	15	10
Serbian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	135	65	70
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	0	0	0
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	5	0	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	130	65	70
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	125	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	730	375	355
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	25	10	10
Portuguese	515	255	260	20	10	5
Romanian	925	445	480	25	15	10
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	655	335	320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	150	65	80
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	30	10	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	75	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	35	20	20
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	35	20	20
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	15	10	10
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	10	5	10
Lao	25	10	15	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	1,130	565	570
English and French	1,685	845	840	455	230	220
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	35	10	20
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	580	290	290
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	70	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	65,280	31,920	33,355
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	59,985	29,145	30,845
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	3,265	1,740	1,525
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	1,180	595	580
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	705	370	335
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	705	370	335
English and French	1,850	925	920	50	30	25
English and non-official language	765	375	385	65	35	30
French and non-official language	570	300	270	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	53,610	26,015	27,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	52,350	25,435	26,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	31,095	36,561	26,357
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	52,365	25,435	26,935
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	28,001	32,058	24,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	46,045	22,930	23,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	27,744	34,029	22,222
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	41,405	18,975	22,430
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	8,471	7,410	9,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	36,575	18,940	17,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	29,646	34,528	25,204
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	53,610	26,040	27,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	52,420	25,410	27,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	37,756	43,478	32,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	52,425	25,410	27,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	31,749	35,646	28,085
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	45,970	22,855	23,115
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	34,822	41,397	28,320
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	41,485	18,985	22,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	9,120	8,351	9,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	36,575	18,920	17,660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	35,325	40,362	29,928
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	53,610	26,040	27,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	16,310	9,030	7,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	42,232	46,871	37,489
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	49,032	54,588	42,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	80.7	85.4	74.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	65.1	68.9	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	19.3	14.6	25.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	53,610	26,015	27,595
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	1,260	580	675
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	52,355	25,430	26,920
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	5,480	2,315	3,160
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	10,605	4,020	6,585
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	9,225	3,955	5,275
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	7,835	3,755	4,080
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	6,615	3,560	3,055
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	4,465	2,620	1,840
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	2,740	1,655	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	1,900	1,115	785
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	1,120	720	400
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	715	505	210
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	1,650	1,215	435
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,160	855	300
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	490	350	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	53,610	26,015	27,595
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	1,245	575	660
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	52,365	25,435	26,935
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	5,745	2,365	3,375
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	11,200	4,285	6,910
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	11,265	5,045	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	9,950	5,165	4,790
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	6,510	3,710	2,800
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	3,565	2,105	1,455
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,820	1,105	715
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	920	635	280
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	1,400	1,015	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	490	350	145
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	275	200	75
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	625	465	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	53,610	26,015	27,595
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	17,035	7,075	9,960
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	36,575	18,935	17,635
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	68.2	72.8	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	4,945	2,510	2,435
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	2,895	1,210	1,680
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	5,430	2,270	3,160
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	5,195	2,290	2,895
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	5,255	2,605	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	4,115	2,350	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	2,890	1,770	1,120
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	1,965	1,230	735
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	1,405	855	550
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	2,485	1,835	645
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	830	575	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	530	390	140
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	1,125	875	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	52,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	46,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	10,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	27,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	25,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	19,110	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	71,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	62,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	29,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	66,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	55,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	10,865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	35,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	30,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	19,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	83,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	69,860	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	29,945	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	1,275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	1,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	1,975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	1,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	1,940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	1,935	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	1,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	1,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	2,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	2,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	2,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	1,645	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	5,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	2,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	1,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	29,945	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	1,295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	1,825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	2,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	2,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	2,215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	3,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	1,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	1,615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	1,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	3,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	715	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	18,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	71,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	62,276	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	8,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	63,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	55,764	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	6,365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	99,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	84,681	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	48,375	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	44,248	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	18,480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	83,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	70,126	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	8,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	74,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	62,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	6,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	110,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	91,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	3,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	55,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	48,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	12,570	5,870	6,695
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	27,065	30,684	24,659
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	25,078	27,486	23,621
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	12,530	5,880	6,645
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	34,552	37,166	32,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	29,428	30,823	28,195
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	64,005	31,350	32,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	41,130	19,655	21,480
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	5,725	2,715	3,010
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	8,685	3,740	4,945
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	9,580	4,615	4,970
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	9,000	4,480	4,520
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	8,140	4,100	4,040
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	22,875	11,695	11,175
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	7,220	3,690	3,525
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	5,750	2,935	2,815
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	4,610	2,365	2,245
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	3,165	1,605	1,560
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	2,120	1,095	1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	64,000	31,350	32,660
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	12,400	6,355	6,045
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	4,100	2,085	2,010
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	38,960	19,295	19,670
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	12,640	5,700	6,945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	9,895	4,340	5,560
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	1,905	960	940
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	660	350	310
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	5,395	2,495	2,900
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	2,600	875	1,720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	15.5	13.8	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	15.4	15.1	15.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	16.1	16.8	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	13.8	12.9	14.7
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	20.6	15.4	24.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	4,560	2,230	2,330
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	865	425	440
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	305	155	150
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	3,395	1,695	1,700
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	300	115	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	7.0	6.7	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	7.4	7.4	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	8.7	8.8	8.6
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	2.4	2.0	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	64,000	31,350	32,655
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	63,750	31,195	32,555
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	23,210	12,615	10,590
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	63,530	31,090	32,440
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	4,555	2,225	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	4,545	2,220	2,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	470	260	215
Berber languages	255	140	115	25	15	10
Kabyle	105	55	45	25	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	455	250	205
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	450	250	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	120	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	30	15	20
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	95	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	150	70	80
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	140	65	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	3,295	1,625	1,665
Albanian	120	55	65	25	15	10
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	225	100	125
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	225	100	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	10	0	10	60	30	30
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	20	15	0
Czech	60	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	20	10	10
Russian	1,200	640	560	80	40	40
Serbian	55	30	25	20	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	260	125	130
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	45	20	20	45	15	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	195	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	205	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	45	20	30
Bengali	495	245	250	10	0	10
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	0	0	10
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	35	15	20
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	185	90	100
Kurdish	0	0	10	10	0	10
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	175	80	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	2,635	1,310	1,325
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	245	130	115
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	85	60	30
Romanian	1,400	670	735	65	30	35
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	2,295	1,130	1,165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	195	95	100	20	20	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	395	175	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	55	25	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	55	20	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	180	75	110
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	25	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	65	30	35
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	65	30	35
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	40	20	25
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	30	15	20
Lao	155	75	75	20	10	10
Thai	75	20	50	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	64,000	31,350	32,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	62,775	30,715	32,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	12,110	6,275	5,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	50,665	24,445	26,220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	1,225	630	595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	64,005	31,350	32,660
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	60,730	29,660	31,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	3,085	1,545	1,540
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	520	280	245
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	185	80	105
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	335	145	190
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	1,250	650	600
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	610	330	275
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	645	320	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	795	390	405
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	195	145	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	3,085	1,545	1,535
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	395	185	210
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	570	295	275
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	600	270	330
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	1,315	695	620
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	205	105	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	3,085	1,545	1,535
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	1,015	495	515
Brazil	165	70	95	10	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	480	220	260
El Salvador	105	50	55	15	15	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	85	45	35
Jamaica	120	40	75	0	0	0
Mexico	235	90	150	30	10	20
Peru	640	270	375	55	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	120	45	75
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	210	110	100
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	890	480	410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	55	20	35
Croatia	40	30	10	25	15	0
France	1,010	555	450	340	210	130
Germany	175	110	65	50	25	25
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	315	150	165	35	25	20
Netherlands	15	15	0	20	10	10
Poland	245	95	155	10	10	10
Portugal	460	225	235	25	15	10
Romania	1,040	465	570	65	30	40
Russian Federation	315	150	165	20	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	25	0	25
Ukraine	210	110	105	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	25	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	155	85	70
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	750	355	395
Algeria	700	350	345	50	35	15
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	10	0	10
Morocco	1,355	715	645	205	110	95
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	480	205	275
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	430	215	215
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	115	50	65
Bangladesh	275	140	135	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	0	0	0
India	845	430	415	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	20	15	0
Iraq	190	110	80	10	10	10
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	670	355	315	20	10	15
Pakistan	550	285	270	10	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	50	30	25
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	65	40	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	795	390	405
Americas	1,245	590	655	215	115	105
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	80	30	50
Cuba	40	20	25	30	20	10
Haiti	135	55	75	30	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	15	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	65	40	25
Europe	495	230	265	135	70	65
France	150	80	70	50	25	20
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	30	10	20
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	45	30	15
Africa	1,190	550	645	315	145	170
Algeria	90	40	50	25	15	10
Cameroon	40	25	20	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	135	60	70
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	25	0	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	105	40	60
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	125	60	65
Afghanistan	165	85	80	30	0	25
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	55	35	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	64,005	31,350	32,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	3,360	1,725	1,635
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	2,640	1,260	1,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	58,010	28,365	29,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	2,610	1,300	1,310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	855	485	375
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	400	305	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	455	175	280
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	555	240	315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	1,190	575	610
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	64,005	31,345	32,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	715	355	360
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	685	330	355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	300	140	160
Métis	135	60	75	380	190	195
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	63,290	30,995	32,295
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	64,005	31,350	32,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	75	50	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	63,925	31,305	32,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	64,000	31,350	32,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	565	250	325
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	550	235	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	460	200	260
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	95	35	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	1,700	785	915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	1,685	785	900
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	1,545	735	815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	125	50	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	61,735	30,315	31,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	64,005	31,350	32,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	2,855	1,460	1,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	70	30	40
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	90	40	55
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	830	400	425
Filipino	755	335	425	20	15	10
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	1,045	535	510
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	450	250	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	110	60	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	190	100	90
Korean	265	115	155	10	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	61,150	29,890	31,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	64,005	31,350	32,660
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	2,265	1,035	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	2,040	950	1,090
Inuit	35	25	15	20	0	20
Métis	205	70	135	240	105	135
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	50,020	24,310	25,705
Acadian	220	90	135	170	95	80
American	415	215	200	430	185	240
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	48,435	23,560	24,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	1,595	750	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	19,560	9,700	9,865
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	4,370	2,110	2,260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	1,145	580	560
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	2,720	1,290	1,430
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	955	450	505
Welsh	85	50	35	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	135	65	70
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	14,990	7,560	7,435
Alsatian	20	0	10	10	10	10
Breton	80	50	30	40	25	20
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	14,960	7,540	7,420
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	1,270	585	685
Austrian	115	65	50	35	30	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	315	145	160
Dutch	190	85	100	150	65	80
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	680	290	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	50	15	35
Danish	80	20	60	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	55	10	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	15	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	465	215	255
Bulgarian	470	210	255	20	0	15
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	75	15	55
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	10	0	0
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	180	90	85
Romanian	1,510	705	800	85	40	40
Russian	1,015	535	480	75	40	35
Slovak	55	45	15	10	0	10
Ukrainian	790	395	405	115	55	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	1,520	745	775
Albanian	120	70	50	10	10	10
Bosnian	30	25	10	70	35	35
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	45	25	20
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	105	30	70
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	810	400	410
Kosovar	10	10	0	15	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	155	95	60
Serbian	75	45	30	40	15	25
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	20	15	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	295	140	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	60	30	35
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	25	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	295	160	135
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	115	35	75
Dominican	165	75	90	20	10	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	170	90	80
Jamaican	325	160	170	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	1,195	600	595
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	15	10	10
Brazilian	170	90	85	25	15	10
Chilean	595	305	295	75	35	40
Colombian	1,360	635	725	630	280	355
Costa Rican	30	15	20	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	15	15	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	110	75	40
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	30	10	20
Maya	35	15	20	45	15	30
Mexican	365	145	225	85	45	40
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	35	15	15
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	85	40	40
Salvadorean	180	110	70	55	45	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	0	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	1,075	500	570
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	460	215	245
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	330	160	170	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	110	45	65	285	115	175
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	10	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	20	10	10
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	95	55	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	435	215	220
Algerian	790	420	375	55	20	35
Berber	470	225	240	40	20	20
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	305	160	145
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	45	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	105	50	60
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	50	20	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	10
Mauritian	370	175	195	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	35	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	850	425	425	115	40	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	115	40	75
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	845	445	400
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	510	285	230
Afghan	1,630	855	780	165	85	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	110	60	50
Armenian	495	225	275	25	15	10
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	25	15	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	15	10	10
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	70	30	40
Palestinian	400	215	190	10	10	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	40	30	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	55	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	40	20	20
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	30	20	10
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	285	135	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	140	70	70
Filipino	845	350	495	25	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japanese	185	75	105	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	10	10	0
Laotian	175	75	95	35	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	15	10	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	100	35	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	10	10	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	16,250	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	13,705	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	2,405	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	27,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	10,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	9,935	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	29,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	12,140	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	5,470	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	3,270	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	3,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	5,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	29,945	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	29,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	29,215	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	29,950	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	6,120	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	8,385	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	5,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	3,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	2,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	2,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	29,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	28,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	29,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	18,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	10,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	29,945	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	1,160	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	3,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	4,470	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	5,520	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	6,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	5,100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	2,710	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	29,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	23,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	6,550	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	6,120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	16,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	952	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	214,588	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	236,478	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	13,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	5.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	707	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	53,610	26,035	27,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	13,440	6,840	6,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	13,895	6,285	7,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	26,270	12,915	13,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	9,670	5,785	3,885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	7,040	3,765	3,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	2,630	2,025	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	8,485	3,575	4,905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	1,615	625	990
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	6,505	2,930	3,575
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	4,595	1,995	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	490	185	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	245	160	85
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	1,065	545	525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	105	50	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	33,890	16,725	17,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	5,950	3,345	2,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	8,315	3,965	4,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	19,620	9,420	10,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	7,275	4,160	3,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	5,450	2,740	2,705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	1,830	1,415	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	6,105	2,630	3,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	1,030	395	635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	5,205	2,235	2,965
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	3,685	1,545	2,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	375	135	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	195	110	80
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	865	405	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	85	40	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	53,610	26,035	27,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	27,340	13,125	14,215
Education	2,635	560	2,070	2,395	580	1,815
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	2,390	580	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	710	270	440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	110	100	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	600	170	430
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	1,205	435	765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	85	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	20	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	825	295	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	55	30	30
54. History	210	80	130	60	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	140	30	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	1,605	460	1,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	155	35	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	575	70	500
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	230	80	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	65	30	40
42. Psychology	575	150	425	250	65	180
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	320	180	140
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	5,760	1,990	3,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	225	70	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	5,525	1,920	3,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	650	385	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	190	85	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	150	105	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	90	30	55
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	175	145	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	40	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	730	475	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	620	425	195
25. Library science	90	10	85	50	15	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	6,735	6,280	455
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	110	75	35
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	800	705	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	1,400	1,205	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	1,470	1,445	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	1,395	1,380	25
48. Precision production	540	505	35	1,555	1,475	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	555	355	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	465	300	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	85	50	35
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	3,650	680	2,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	205	80	125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	3,405	570	2,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	45	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	2,275	1,010	1,265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	1,475	290	1,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	340	305	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	455	420	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	33,885	16,725	17,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	14,265	7,310	6,960
Education	1,525	295	1,230	1,515	330	1,180
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	1,515	330	1,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	525	170	355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	465	115	345
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	685	255	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	75	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	435	165	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	30	15	10
54. History	125	50	75	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	90	20	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	1,250	315	935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	115	35	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	460	25	435
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	175	60	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	45	10	30
42. Psychology	420	100	320	195	45	150
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	250	145	110
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	4,510	1,475	3,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	165	45	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	4,345	1,430	2,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	415	255	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	160	60	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	55	50	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	150	120	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	40	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	620	405	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	550	375	170
25. Library science	65	0	55	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	35	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	4,985	4,620	365
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	90	60	30
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	660	580	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	1,140	965	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	1,015	1,005	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	945	935	10
48. Precision production	340	310	35	1,130	1,075	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	445	265	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	375	225	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	75	40	35
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	2,820	525	2,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	165	60	105
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	2,615	450	2,170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	1,850	795	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	1,195	215	985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	280	240	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	370	340	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	53,610	26,040	27,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	27,340	13,125	14,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	26,270	12,915	13,355
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	25,365	12,375	12,990
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	24,970	12,135	12,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	395	235	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	905	540	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	60	30	30
Philippines	285	110	175	10	0	10
India	335	140	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	0	0	0
France	855	510	350	180	140	35
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	645	350	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	33,885	16,725	17,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	14,265	7,310	6,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	19,620	9,415	10,205
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	18,860	8,990	9,870
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	18,570	8,815	9,755
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	295	175	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	755	425	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	45	15	30
Philippines	160	60	100	10	0	0
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	155	120	35
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	545	290	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	53,610	26,035	27,570
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	32,820	16,840	15,980
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	30,695	15,595	15,095
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	2,130	1,240	885
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	20,790	9,200	11,590
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	61.2	64.7	58.0
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	57.3	59.9	54.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	6.5	7.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	53,610	26,040	27,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	19,065	8,245	10,825
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	34,545	17,795	16,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	16,590	9,180	7,410
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	17,950	8,615	9,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	42.8	43.0	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	32,820	16,840	15,980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	695	395	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	32,125	16,450	15,675
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	28,720	14,555	14,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	3,405	1,890	1,510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	32,820	16,840	15,980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	700	395	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	32,120	16,450	15,680
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	2,565	1,660	900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	4,435	1,280	3,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	1,810	1,430	380
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	2,325	395	1,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	3,155	745	2,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	630	270	370
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	8,035	3,220	4,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	4,810	4,520	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	505	430	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	3,855	2,490	1,365
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	32,820	16,840	15,980
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	32,125	16,445	15,680
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	500	345	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	20	20	10
22 Utilities	365	220	145	125	90	35
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	1,695	1,480	210
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	7,485	5,215	2,270
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	1,620	1,140	475
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	4,370	1,920	2,455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	875	705	170
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	305	135	170
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	915	330	590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	350	225	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	1,420	700	720
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	15	20	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	1,035	630	410
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	2,045	500	1,540
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	4,115	610	3,495
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	645	310	335
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	2,130	830	1,300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	1,540	695	850
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	900	545	365
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	30,690	15,600	15,095
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	1,705	680	1,025
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	60	40	15
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	2,235	1,665	570
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	26,695	13,205	13,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	26,695	13,205	13,490
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	17,795	7,990	9,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	1,030	605	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	7,830	4,585	3,240
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	45	20	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	28,930	14,875	14,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	25,205	13,165	12,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	1,195	560	640
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	285	95	190
Walked	890	385	500	1,635	670	970
Bicycle	280	225	50	315	220	90
Other method	270	145	125	290	160	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	28,930	14,875	14,055
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	15,220	7,115	8,105
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	8,390	4,435	3,955
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	2,720	1,570	1,150
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	1,200	760	435
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	1,405	985	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	28,930	14,870	14,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	1,330	935	400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	5,445	3,610	1,835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	9,185	4,460	4,720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	4,960	1,840	3,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	2,360	810	1,550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	5,650	3,215	2,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	35,380	18,215	17,165
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	34,270	17,575	16,700
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	34,190	17,500	16,685
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	705	415	295
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	33,480	17,090	16,390
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	85	70	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	85	70	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	85	75	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	70	65	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	75	65	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	1,105	640	465
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	1,045	615	430
English and non-official language	330	180	145	15	10	10
French and non-official language	165	50	110	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	35,380	18,215	17,165
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	27,425	13,900	13,525
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	7,175	3,905	3,265
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	525	310	215
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	190	70	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	185	70	115
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	70	30	40
French and non-official language	145	85	60	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	63,315	30,950	32,370
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	54,035	26,485	27,555
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	9,280	4,460	4,815
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	6,180	2,970	3,210
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	3,100	1,495	1,605
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	2,930	1,395	1,535
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	2,855	1,350	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	75	45	30
External migrants	1,005	500	505	170	105	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	60,515	29,575	30,945
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	35,335	17,380	17,955
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	25,180	12,195	12,985
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	16,545	7,990	8,560
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	8,635	4,210	4,425
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	7,870	3,795	4,070
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	7,680	3,715	3,965
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	190	85	110
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	765	410	355