Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Thérèse-De Blainville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Thérèse-De Blainville, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Thérèse-De Blainville, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	157,103	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	154,144	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	62,218	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	60,762	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	758.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	207.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	157,105	77,590	79,510
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	28,265	14,425	13,835
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	8,120	4,185	3,940
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	9,800	5,000	4,805
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	10,335	5,245	5,090
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	106,590	53,075	53,510
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	11,055	5,700	5,355
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	11,020	5,660	5,360
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	8,190	4,275	3,920
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	8,015	4,025	3,990
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	9,520	4,595	4,930
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	10,885	5,255	5,630
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	12,120	5,855	6,265
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	13,965	6,900	7,065
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	12,465	6,245	6,220
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	9,345	4,570	4,775
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	22,250	10,085	12,165
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	7,625	3,595	4,030
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	5,980	2,840	3,140
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	3,860	1,750	2,110
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	2,600	1,145	1,455
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	2,190	755	1,435
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	1,480	575	900
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	570	145	420
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	125	25	95
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	18.0	18.6	17.4
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	67.8	68.4	67.3
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	14.2	13.0	15.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	39.7	38.8	40.5
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	41.2	40.1	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	60,760	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	35,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	720	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	24,390	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	2,935	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	1,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	3,010	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	16,555	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	60,760	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	14,830	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	20,775	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	10,275	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	10,040	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	4,840	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	153,955	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	128,840	63,165	65,675
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	75,755	37,990	37,765
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	44,180	22,265	21,920
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	31,570	15,730	15,840
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	53,085	25,170	27,910
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	37,280	19,935	17,340
Separated	1,130	455	670	1,845	870	980
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	8,370	3,130	5,240
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	5,590	1,240	4,355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	44,915	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	21,080	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	9,965	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	9,900	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	3,970	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	44,915	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	37,025	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	21,255	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	15,775	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	7,890	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	5,740	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	37,030	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	16,385	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	20,640	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	7,435	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	9,335	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	3,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	7,890	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	4,695	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	2,530	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	20,720	9,965	10,755
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	60,765	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	43,685	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	15,875	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	27,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	610	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	16,465	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	14,830	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	1,635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	155,865	76,745	79,125
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	3,145	1,680	1,470
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	69,175	31,120	38,050
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	82,665	43,510	39,155
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	885	440	445
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	155,865	76,745	79,125
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	11,070	5,775	5,295
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	141,125	69,100	72,025
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	2,805	1,435	1,370
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	860	430	435
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	12,475	6,495	5,975
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	8.0	8.5	7.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	155,865	76,745	79,125
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	152,890	75,295	77,600
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	140,510	69,040	71,465
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	6,685	3,500	3,180
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	133,825	65,540	68,280
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	12,385	6,250	6,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	12,375	6,250	6,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	1,805	955	850
Berber languages	190	100	90	130	70	60
Kabyle	105	55	50	65	40	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	70	35	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	1,670	885	785
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	1,610	855	755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	65	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	335	160	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	185	90	100
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	150	70	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	65	15	50
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	10	0	5
Malay	25	10	10	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	40	5	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	545	245	300
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	515	235	280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	5	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	0	5	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	8,710	4,460	4,250
Albanian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	205	115	90
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	530	245	290
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	525	240	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	65	35	25
Croatian	40	20	20	15	10	10
Czech	35	20	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	130	60	70
Russian	765	355	410	215	95	120
Serbian	45	20	20	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	25	15	10	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	5	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	2,220	1,135	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	170	80	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	1,975	1,020	955
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	415	220	195
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	260	145	115
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	75	40	35
Bengali	385	195	195	5	0	5
Gujarati	165	75	85	5	5	5
Hindi	220	110	110	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	25	15	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	30	20	15
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	185	100	85
Kurdish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	25	10	15	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	5,075	2,600	2,480
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	1,610	900	705
Portuguese	895	415	485	1,180	595	580
Romanian	1,295	615	680	500	245	255
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	1,790	860	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	5	0
Japanese	70	25	40	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	120	60	60
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	15	10	5
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	25	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	10	5	5
Wolof	40	20	20	10	0	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	285	115	170
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	285	120	170
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	70	35	40
Hakka	115	50	65	5	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	180	75	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	275	125	150
Lao	95	55	40	255	115	140
Thai	15	5	10	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	5	0
Turkish	140	70	70	55	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	65	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	2,975	1,450	1,525
English and French	1,255	650	605	1,575	770	810
English and non-official language	795	420	375	325	160	170
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	860	415	440
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	210	110	100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	155,865	76,745	79,120
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	151,445	74,590	76,855
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	145,615	71,660	73,945
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	8,450	4,350	4,100
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	137,165	67,310	69,850
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	5,835	2,925	2,905
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	5,830	2,925	2,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	625	330	300
Berber languages	60	30	30	20	15	10
Kabyle	40	20	20	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	605	315	290
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	550	290	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	60	25	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	150	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	95	45	50
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	55	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	5	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	135	45	90
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	120	40	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	4,450	2,260	2,195
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	105	50	50
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	290	150	140
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	285	145	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	55	30	25
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	55	30	25
Russian	610	295	315	155	80	75
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	1,970	1,020	950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,935	1,010	930
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	80	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	150	85	65
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	35	20	15
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	5	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	5	5	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	30	15	15
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	115	65	50
Kurdish	5	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	90	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	1,865	920	945
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	180	90	90
Portuguese	515	255	260	355	175	180
Romanian	925	445	480	350	175	180
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	975	480	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	20	5	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	15	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	170	80	90
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	165	80	85
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	40	15	20
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	115	55	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	150	70	80
Lao	25	10	15	150	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	50	20	20	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	4,420	2,155	2,265
English and French	1,685	845	840	1,815	925	885
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	400	200	205
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	1,740	810	930
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	470	220	250
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	155,865	76,745	79,120
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	134,145	65,725	68,425
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	11,840	6,065	5,775
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	4,585	2,345	2,240
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	4,105	2,015	2,095
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	4,105	2,015	2,090
English and French	1,850	925	920	230	115	115
English and non-official language	765	375	385	570	280	285
French and non-official language	570	300	270	375	190	185
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	125,715	61,685	64,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	120,245	59,050	61,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	38,248	44,976	32,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	120,280	59,055	61,220
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	33,385	38,305	28,895
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	111,020	55,765	55,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	34,893	42,386	28,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	86,290	37,805	48,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	5,775	4,479	6,701
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	94,415	48,660	45,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	35,214	41,540	29,932
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	125,710	61,680	64,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	120,380	59,025	61,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	51,155	61,906	40,812
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	120,430	59,035	61,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	40,851	48,285	33,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	111,300	55,910	55,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	49,105	60,408	37,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	86,545	37,995	48,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	8,004	7,281	8,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	94,410	48,645	45,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	48,027	57,177	38,303
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	125,715	61,685	64,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	42,310	23,040	19,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	53,596	60,240	46,576
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	63,992	72,881	53,363
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	88.6	92.3	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	73.5	75.9	70.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	11.4	7.7	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	125,715	61,685	64,030
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	5,470	2,630	2,835
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	120,240	59,050	61,190
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.6	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	14,090	6,025	8,060
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	18,585	7,045	11,540
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	15,535	6,400	9,135
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	14,520	6,620	7,900
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	13,470	6,435	7,040
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	10,580	5,430	5,150
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	7,980	4,465	3,520
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	6,770	3,815	2,955
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	4,880	2,905	1,980
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	3,245	2,160	1,085
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	10,575	7,745	2,830
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	6,720	4,775	1,945
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	3,855	2,970	885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	125,715	61,685	64,030
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	5,435	2,625	2,810
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	120,280	59,060	61,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	14,800	6,175	8,625
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	19,630	7,545	12,090
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	19,115	8,130	10,985
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	19,285	9,185	10,105
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	15,265	7,900	7,370
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	10,970	6,080	4,890
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	7,800	4,555	3,240
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	4,540	2,970	1,570
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	8,860	6,515	2,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	2,580	1,815	760
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	1,615	1,160	450
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	4,670	3,545	1,135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	125,710	61,680	64,035
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	31,300	13,020	18,280
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	94,410	48,660	45,750
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	75.1	78.9	71.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	11,395	6,055	5,340
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	7,275	3,140	4,140
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	13,195	5,630	7,565
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	10,235	4,370	5,865
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	10,000	4,430	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	8,815	4,115	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	7,355	3,940	3,415
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	5,905	3,385	2,515
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	5,715	3,185	2,535
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	14,520	10,415	4,105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	3,675	2,385	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	2,630	1,845	785
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	8,210	6,185	2,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	60,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	65,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	14,830	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	37,583	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	32,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	45,930	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	94,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	78,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	60,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	101,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	80,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	14,850	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	45,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	36,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	45,915	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	119,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	95,243	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	60,765	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	1,015	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	1,825	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	1,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	2,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	2,520	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	2,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	2,575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	5,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	4,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	4,320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	3,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	3,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	22,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	6,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	4,795	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	5,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	4,845	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	60,765	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	1,035	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	1,940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	2,490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	2,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	3,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	3,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	3,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	6,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	5,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	4,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	4,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	3,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	15,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	6,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	3,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	5,040	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	44,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	95,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	79,156	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	15,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	79,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	66,699	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	20,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	125,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	102,850	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	7,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	60,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	53,224	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	44,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	120,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	95,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	15,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	95,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	76,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	20,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	157,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	123,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	7,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	71,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	59,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	18,270	8,920	9,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	35,156	39,061	31,526
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	30,916	33,508	28,429
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	18,255	8,780	9,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	42,510	46,725	38,603
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	34,904	37,403	32,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	153,955	76,095	77,860
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	70,150	33,380	36,770
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	7,870	3,730	4,140
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	11,925	5,235	6,690
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	16,250	7,725	8,525
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	16,815	8,195	8,625
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	17,290	8,495	8,795
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	83,805	42,715	41,085
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	17,660	8,920	8,735
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	17,610	8,900	8,710
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	17,720	9,125	8,595
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	16,170	8,270	7,895
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	14,650	7,495	7,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	153,955	76,095	77,860
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	34,725	17,750	16,970
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	9,960	5,125	4,840
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	99,285	49,015	50,270
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	19,945	9,325	10,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	13,090	5,795	7,295
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	3,090	1,570	1,525
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	920	455	465
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	7,570	3,470	4,105
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	2,425	760	1,670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	8.5	7.6	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	8.9	8.8	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	9.2	8.9	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	7.6	7.1	8.2
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	12.2	8.2	15.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	9,280	4,260	5,020
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	1,870	960	915
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	545	275	265
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	6,005	2,900	3,100
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	1,400	405	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	6.0	5.6	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	5.4	5.4	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	5.5	5.4	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	6.0	5.9	6.2
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	7.0	4.3	9.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	153,960	76,095	77,860
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	153,080	75,695	77,380
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	85,225	44,800	40,420
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	149,960	73,955	76,010
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	21,330	10,465	10,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	21,310	10,455	10,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	3,045	1,570	1,470
Berber languages	255	140	115	145	70	80
Kabyle	105	55	45	50	35	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	100	40	60
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	2,960	1,530	1,430
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	2,785	1,410	1,375
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	175	120	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	490	230	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	310	130	175
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	195	100	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	145	65	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	25	10	20
Malay	15	10	10	30	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	55	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	1,265	555	710
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	35	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	1,225	545	685
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	15	10	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	10	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	15	10	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	15,400	7,570	7,825
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	315	145	175
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	540	250	285
Baltic languages	25	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	535	245	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	30	20	10
Croatian	75	40	35	30	10	20
Czech	60	35	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	130	55	75
Russian	1,200	640	560	320	150	170
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	2,935	1,530	1,405
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	85	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	590	305	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	15	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,190	1,055
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	1,550	805	750	710	395	315
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	285	190	100
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	130	75	55
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	30	10	20
Hindi	800	365	440	45	25	20
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	30	20	15
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	55	40	15
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	165	120	45
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	150	110	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	10,965	5,205	5,755
Catalan	10	0	0	20	15	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	3,085	1,620	1,460
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	1,760	885	875
Romanian	1,400	670	735	680	305	375
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	6,040	2,670	3,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	195	95	100	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	370	205	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	80	45	40
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	60	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	40	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	40	15	25
Wolof	100	55	50	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	150	95	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	160	60	100
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	95	30	70
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	65	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	435	220	215
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	430	225	210
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	115	55	60
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	315	170	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	360	170	185
Lao	155	75	75	315	155	160
Thai	75	20	50	85	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	95	55	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	95	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	153,960	76,095	77,860
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	151,510	74,885	76,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	34,300	17,605	16,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	117,210	57,280	59,925
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	2,445	1,210	1,235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	153,960	76,095	77,860
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	141,855	70,035	71,820
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	11,785	5,905	5,880
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	3,210	1,740	1,470
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	1,745	865	885
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	2,110	1,020	1,090
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	3,495	1,655	1,835
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	1,655	800	860
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	1,835	860	975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	1,230	630	605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	315	155	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	11,785	5,905	5,880
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	1,480	675	805
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	2,505	1,275	1,225
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	2,570	1,345	1,225
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	4,680	2,355	2,325
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	555	260	295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	11,785	5,905	5,880
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	2,850	1,430	1,425
Brazil	165	70	95	145	85	60
Colombia	1,135	515	620	175	70	105
El Salvador	105	50	55	160	65	90
Guyana	85	55	30	10	0	10
Haiti	745	320	425	885	365	515
Jamaica	120	40	75	20	10	10
Mexico	235	90	150	175	75	100
Peru	640	270	375	155	80	75
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	535	320	215
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	600	350	250
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	4,430	2,245	2,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	10	0	10
France	1,010	555	450	1,455	725	730
Germany	175	110	65	125	65	65
Greece	585	300	285	100	50	45
Hungary	125	60	60	40	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	315	150	165	520	285	235
Netherlands	15	15	0	30	10	25
Poland	245	95	155	80	25	55
Portugal	460	225	235	725	375	350
Romania	1,040	465	570	530	265	270
Russian Federation	315	150	165	105	45	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	10	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	65	15	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	175	120	50
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	460	230	230
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	2,090	1,070	1,020
Algeria	700	350	345	460	225	230
Egypt	935	460	475	240	145	95
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	10	10	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	745	380	365
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	635	315	320
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	2,395	1,150	1,240
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	25	15	10
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	395	120	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	25	10	20
India	845	430	415	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	100	60	30
Iraq	190	110	80	10	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	50	30	20
Lebanon	670	355	315	585	320	265
Pakistan	550	285	270	50	30	15
Philippines	490	210	280	95	45	45
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	10	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	130	60	75
Taiwan	400	150	255	40	20	25
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	195	85	105
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	650	310	340
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	1,230	630	605
Americas	1,245	590	655	440	240	195
Brazil	30	10	20	40	25	15
Colombia	525	250	275	35	20	20
Cuba	40	20	25	35	20	20
Haiti	135	55	75	190	75	115
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	80	65	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	35	30	0
Europe	495	230	265	325	140	190
France	150	80	70	240	100	140
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	30	10	20
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	35	30	10
Africa	1,190	550	645	275	145	125
Algeria	90	40	50	85	60	30
Cameroon	40	25	20	50	25	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	10	0	10
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	70	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	40	20	25
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	195	100	95
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	55	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	30	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	45	25	15
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	40	20	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	153,955	76,095	77,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	12,565	6,290	6,280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	14,580	7,375	7,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	126,815	62,435	64,380
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	8,790	4,265	4,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	4,645	2,350	2,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	1,980	1,270	705
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	2,665	1,075	1,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	2,675	1,195	1,480
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	1,405	705	700
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	55	15	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	153,955	76,095	77,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	1,580	720	865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	1,465	670	795
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	620	270	355
Métis	135	60	75	810	395	415
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	35	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	90	35	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	152,380	75,380	77,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	153,955	76,095	77,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	340	160	180
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	153,615	75,935	77,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	153,955	76,095	77,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	1,075	495	580
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	1,060	485	575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	860	370	485
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	165	105	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	4,560	2,060	2,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	4,500	2,050	2,450
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	3,885	1,760	2,125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	540	265	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	70	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	15	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	148,315	73,535	74,775
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	153,955	76,095	77,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	9,340	4,575	4,765
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	265	145	120
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	655	275	385
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	3,130	1,485	1,650
Filipino	755	335	425	115	50	60
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	1,515	760	755
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	2,055	1,060	995
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	1,085	530	560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	150	100	50
Korean	265	115	155	55	35	15
Japanese	115	40	75	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	265	130	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	144,620	71,520	73,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	153,955	76,095	77,860
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	5,645	2,560	3,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	4,820	2,160	2,665
Inuit	35	25	15	120	35	90
Métis	205	70	135	780	390	385
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	102,555	50,295	52,260
Acadian	220	90	135	565	300	260
American	415	215	200	815	400	415
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	97,740	47,820	49,915
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	35	15	20
Québécois	1,065	490	580	4,360	2,265	2,095
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	64,090	31,910	32,180
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	14,360	6,970	7,390
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	3,780	1,815	1,960
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	8,955	4,425	4,530
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	3,465	1,650	1,815
Welsh	85	50	35	135	60	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	590	300	290
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	39,685	19,745	19,940
Alsatian	20	0	10	10	10	0
Breton	80	50	30	245	140	110
Corsican	15	0	15	10	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	39,515	19,655	19,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	5,335	2,520	2,815
Austrian	115	65	50	315	115	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	1,455	695	755
Dutch	190	85	100	420	205	215
Flemish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	2,925	1,395	1,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swiss	235	115	115	445	245	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	295	160	140
Danish	80	20	60	40	20	20
Finnish	25	20	10	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	75	20	55	110	55	50
Swedish	40	10	30	85	50	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	4,430	2,180	2,250
Bulgarian	470	210	255	30	20	10
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	85	55	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	55	15	45
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	1,270	630	630
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	90	60	35
Moldovan	160	70	85	60	40	25
Polish	1,200	555	645	1,380	670	710
Romanian	1,510	705	800	960	455	510
Russian	1,015	535	480	510	230	275
Slovak	55	45	15	175	115	60
Ukrainian	790	395	405	595	285	305
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	13,400	6,835	6,565
Albanian	120	70	50	20	10	10
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	135	55	80	105	40	65
Cypriot	15	0	15	15	10	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	1,250	690	560
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	8,365	4,200	4,170
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	2,650	1,330	1,315
Serbian	75	45	30	30	25	10
Sicilian	40	20	20	40	15	25
Slovenian	75	30	40	15	0	10
Spanish	1,655	765	885	1,570	845	725
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	95	40	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	1,265	680	580
Basque	25	10	20	120	60	60
Jewish	255	130	125	960	530	430
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	185	90	95
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	2,355	1,125	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Barbadian	170	95	75	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	130	75	55
Dominican	165	75	90	100	55	50
Grenadian	70	25	50	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	15	10	10
Haitian	1,510	690	815	1,865	865	1,000
Jamaican	325	160	170	95	40	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	35	10	20
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	75	50	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	2,110	1,075	1,040
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	75	40	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	35	10	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	30	20	15
Brazilian	170	90	85	205	105	100
Chilean	595	305	295	250	150	100
Colombian	1,360	635	725	285	130	150
Costa Rican	30	15	20	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	65	40	25
Guatemalan	45	25	20	145	80	65
Guyanese	155	85	65	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	50	30	20
Maya	35	15	20	25	20	10
Mexican	365	145	225	330	150	180
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	40	20	20
Panamanian	30	15	10	30	15	10
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	260	120	145
Salvadorean	180	110	70	305	150	165
Uruguayan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Venezuelan	500	215	285	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	45	25	15
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	3,840	1,925	1,910
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	655	335	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	20	15	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	250	145	105
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	120	50	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Guinean	75	35	45	70	25	45
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	45	15	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	60	45	15
Senegalese	135	70	65	45	30	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	30	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	15	10	15
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	2,570	1,280	1,285
Algerian	790	420	375	460	225	235
Berber	470	225	240	245	125	120
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	535	275	260
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	1,150	560	585
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	195	100	100
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	160	65	95
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	25	10	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	10	10	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	75	25	45
Mauritian	370	175	195	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	475	250	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	20	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	460	235	220
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	5,465	2,715	2,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	2,960	1,510	1,450
Afghan	1,630	855	780	45	25	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	385	200	185
Armenian	495	225	275	460	225	240
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	15	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	170	110	60
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	125	75	55
Jordanian	55	20	30	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	20	15	10	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	1,245	645	595
Palestinian	400	215	190	15	0	10
Pashtun	15	10	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	465	200	265
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	160	90	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	15	15	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	20	10	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	310	160	155
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	225	110	110
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	10	0	10
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	25	20	10
Punjabi	100	65	40	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	35	15	15
Tamil	25	15	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	2,185	1,025	1,160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	420	175	245
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	1,015	425	585
Filipino	845	350	495	150	70	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	25	15	10
Japanese	185	75	105	60	40	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	55	35	15
Laotian	175	75	95	380	195	185
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	40	25	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	35	25	10
Thai	55	15	40	100	45	60
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	415	205	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	40	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	35	25	10
Oceania origins	15	0	0	55	20	35
Australian	0	0	0	30	20	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	25	0	15
Fijian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	60,765	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	44,245	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	16,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	60,760	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	6,985	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	53,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	60,760	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	4,985	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	16,880	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	21,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	16,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	60,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	15,610	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	8,640	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	6,595	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	7,700	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	22,215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	60,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	60,420	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	60,760	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	59,380	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	60,760	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	5,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	16,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	12,010	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	11,450	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	6,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	5,440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	3,605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	60,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	57,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	2,810	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	60,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	34,335	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	25,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	60,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	1,460	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	7,380	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	10,975	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	15,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	13,075	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	8,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	3,680	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	60,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	50,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	10,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	9,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	44,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	68.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	1,206	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,266	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	299,492	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	337,073	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	16,515	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	32.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	789	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	843	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	125,715	61,680	64,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	21,915	11,620	10,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	28,800	13,560	15,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	74,995	36,505	38,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	21,290	12,745	8,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	15,260	7,945	7,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	6,025	4,800	1,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	24,005	10,425	13,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	5,115	2,150	2,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	24,585	11,185	13,400
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	17,230	7,655	9,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	2,095	925	1,165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	765	350	415
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	3,900	1,945	1,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	600	310	285
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	83,750	40,860	42,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	9,070	5,105	3,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	16,230	7,775	8,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	58,450	27,975	30,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	16,465	9,595	6,875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	11,940	5,995	5,945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	4,530	3,600	935
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	17,250	7,635	9,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	3,985	1,690	2,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	20,740	9,065	11,680
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	14,570	6,320	8,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	1,660	625	1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	660	255	405
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	3,345	1,620	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	505	245	265
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	125,715	61,685	64,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	50,715	25,180	25,540
Education	2,635	560	2,070	5,515	1,220	4,295
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	5,520	1,220	4,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	2,825	1,120	1,705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	520	320	200
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	2,305	800	1,505
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	4,060	1,535	2,530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	470	65	400
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	95	30	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	2,550	1,015	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	165	110	55
54. History	210	80	130	210	135	80
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	440	110	330
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	6,465	1,860	4,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	735	190	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	1,495	80	1,415
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	1,280	470	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	120	30	95
42. Psychology	575	150	425	1,045	225	820
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	1,725	845	885
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	18,920	7,405	11,515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	630	130	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	18,280	7,280	11,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	2,940	1,575	1,360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	910	380	525
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	505	295	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	770	375	395
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	645	490	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	110	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	2,780	1,955	825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	2,330	1,735	595
25. Library science	90	10	85	185	25	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	195	140	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	65	65	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	15,395	14,115	1,275
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	515	335	180
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	2,730	2,320	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	2,975	2,625	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	3,660	3,540	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	3,380	3,270	110
48. Precision production	540	505	35	2,135	2,030	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	840	440	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	640	295	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	200	145	60
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	8,540	1,675	6,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	665	350	315
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	7,735	1,250	6,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	145	80	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	6,705	3,600	3,105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	3,160	745	2,410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	1,965	1,510	455
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	1,565	1,325	240
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	83,750	40,860	42,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	25,300	12,885	12,420
Education	1,525	295	1,230	4,025	800	3,225
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	4,025	800	3,225
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	2,195	860	1,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	410	240	165
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	1,790	615	1,165
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	2,390	850	1,545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	340	35	305
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	1,345	550	795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	75	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	80	55	25
54. History	125	50	75	135	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	340	70	265
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	5,275	1,485	3,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	595	160	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	1,230	50	1,175
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	1,065	370	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	85	30	60
42. Psychology	420	100	320	865	185	680
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	1,400	685	715
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	15,375	5,800	9,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	530	95	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	14,830	5,700	9,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	1,810	970	840
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	800	315	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	300	160	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	115	80	40
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	520	385	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	2,440	1,680	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	2,100	1,545	560
25. Library science	65	0	55	165	20	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	155	105	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	12,090	10,960	1,130
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	440	280	165
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	2,340	1,965	370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	2,325	2,030	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	2,730	2,615	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	2,600	2,510	95
48. Precision production	340	310	35	1,650	1,550	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	705	360	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	525	230	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	180	130	50
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	6,750	1,340	5,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	550	280	270
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	6,065	995	5,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	135	70	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	5,370	2,865	2,505
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	2,450	520	1,930
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	1,585	1,225	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	1,320	1,110	210
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	125,715	61,685	64,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	50,715	25,175	25,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	75,000	36,505	38,495
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	71,705	34,710	37,005
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	70,130	33,800	36,335
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	1,580	910	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	3,285	1,795	1,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	335	205	135
Philippines	285	110	175	30	10	25
India	335	140	195	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	115	65	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	90	50	35
France	855	510	350	900	510	390
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	1,810	955	855
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	83,750	40,860	42,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	25,305	12,885	12,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	58,445	27,980	30,470
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	55,845	26,635	29,215
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	54,670	25,975	28,700
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,175	655	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	2,600	1,345	1,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	225	130	95
Philippines	160	60	100	25	10	25
India	150	55	95	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	80	40	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	80	45	35
France	630	360	270	675	350	320
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	1,505	775	735
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	125,715	61,685	64,035
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	87,745	44,990	42,760
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	82,810	42,215	40,590
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	4,940	2,775	2,170
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	37,970	16,695	21,270
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	69.8	72.9	66.8
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	65.9	68.4	63.4
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	5.6	6.2	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	125,710	61,680	64,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	35,165	15,145	20,015
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	90,550	46,540	44,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	43,205	23,690	19,515
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	47,345	22,845	24,500
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	43.2	43.4	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	87,745	44,985	42,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	1,530	800	725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	86,220	44,190	42,030
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	75,005	37,280	37,725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	11,215	6,905	4,305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	87,745	44,990	42,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	1,530	800	730
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	86,220	44,190	42,030
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	10,740	7,020	3,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	14,750	4,390	10,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	5,675	4,460	1,215
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	5,650	1,065	4,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	10,145	3,065	7,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	2,640	1,115	1,525
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	20,760	9,210	11,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	11,505	10,705	795
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	720	655	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	3,625	2,500	1,130
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	87,745	44,990	42,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	1,525	800	730
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	86,215	44,190	42,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	405	275	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	130	100	30
22 Utilities	365	220	145	705	440	260
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	6,785	5,660	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	10,390	7,225	3,165
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	4,375	2,835	1,545
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	12,245	5,690	6,560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	4,110	2,915	1,200
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	2,085	1,270	810
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	3,330	1,385	1,945
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	1,430	795	635
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	6,235	3,245	2,995
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	60	20	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	3,405	2,010	1,395
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	6,635	1,900	4,730
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	9,455	1,585	7,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	1,780	995	785
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	4,795	2,000	2,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	3,130	1,295	1,835
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	4,710	2,540	2,170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	82,805	42,215	40,590
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	5,910	2,780	3,125
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	160	130	30
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	8,095	6,165	1,925
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	68,645	33,135	35,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	68,645	33,135	35,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	10,775	4,775	6,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	11,185	4,475	6,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	46,520	23,795	22,725
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	170	95	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	76,740	39,305	37,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	65,275	33,900	31,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	2,530	955	1,575
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	5,560	2,740	2,825
Walked	890	385	500	2,260	970	1,295
Bicycle	280	225	50	500	370	135
Other method	270	145	125	610	375	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	76,735	39,300	37,435
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	16,540	7,320	9,215
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	23,505	11,185	12,320
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	17,065	9,730	7,340
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	8,600	4,915	3,685
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	11,025	6,155	4,870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	76,740	39,305	37,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	8,445	6,500	1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	15,595	9,220	6,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	20,445	8,770	11,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	12,705	5,025	7,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	8,015	3,230	4,785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	11,530	6,560	4,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	92,780	47,585	45,195
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	86,485	44,115	42,370
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	86,115	43,945	42,170
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	6,570	3,950	2,615
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	79,545	39,990	39,560
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	370	175	200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	370	170	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	360	165	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	20	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	315	145	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	315	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	10	0
Romanian	0	10	0	15	0	15
Spanish	95	45	45	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	6,295	3,470	2,825
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	6,105	3,385	2,720
English and non-official language	330	180	145	45	20	25
French and non-official language	165	50	110	50	20	35
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	95	45	50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	92,785	47,590	45,195
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	58,580	28,775	29,810
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	28,540	15,475	13,065
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	4,975	2,985	1,990
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	415	210	205
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	415	210	205
English and French	95	35	60	15	0	15
English and non-official language	350	175	175	195	100	95
French and non-official language	145	85	60	60	45	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	152,415	75,335	77,085
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	136,770	67,710	69,055
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	15,645	7,615	8,030
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	5,530	2,690	2,840
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	10,115	4,925	5,190
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	9,825	4,790	5,035
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	9,595	4,655	4,940
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	230	130	100
External migrants	1,005	500	505	295	140	150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	145,840	71,905	73,935
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	96,390	47,615	48,770
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	49,450	24,295	25,160
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	18,230	8,940	9,295
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	31,225	15,355	15,870
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	29,925	14,690	15,240
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	29,500	14,465	15,035
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	425	220	205
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	1,295	670	630