Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sept-Îles, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sept-Îles, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sept-Îles, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	25,400	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	25,686	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	-1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	12,600	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	11,289	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	14.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	1,762.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	25,400	12,840	12,560
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	4,275	2,195	2,080
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,340	695	645
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	1,510	775	735
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	1,425	725	700
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	16,775	8,535	8,235
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	1,395	720	680
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	1,380	700	675
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,415	695	720
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,525	805	725
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	1,640	825	820
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	1,640	845	795
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,760	875	885
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	2,140	1,070	1,070
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	2,060	1,070	990
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	1,820	935	880
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	4,350	2,105	2,245
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	1,445	755	695
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	1,075	490	580
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	870	435	440
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	550	270	280
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	410	150	255
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	305	120	185
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	85	30	60
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	15	5	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	16.8	17.1	16.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	66.0	66.5	65.6
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	17.1	16.4	17.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	1.6	1.2	2.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	41.7	41.3	42.1
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	43.2	42.8	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	5,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	185	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	4,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	495	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	2,905	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	11,285	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	4,125	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,595	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,300	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	24,950	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	21,125	10,645	10,480
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	12,515	6,240	6,280
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	6,060	3,025	3,035
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	6,460	3,220	3,240
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	8,605	4,405	4,200
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	5,960	3,375	2,585
Separated	1,130	455	670	240	115	120
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	1,255	610	645
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	1,150	295	855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	7,370	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	4,135	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	1,520	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,250	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	465	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	7,370	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	6,170	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	2,950	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	1,200	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	815	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	6,175	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	3,370	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	2,800	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,175	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	765	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	4,660	2,505	2,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	7,230	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	3,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	3,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	3,990	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	3,710	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	280	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	25,185	12,745	12,440
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	210	105	105
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	17,685	8,520	9,165
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	7,280	4,105	3,170
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	15	15	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	25,185	12,740	12,445
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	820	400	420
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	24,210	12,255	11,955
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	140	80	60
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	15	15	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	890	435	450
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	3.5	3.4	3.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	25,185	12,745	12,440
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	24,920	12,615	12,310
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	24,275	12,305	11,970
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	760	370	390
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	23,510	11,935	11,580
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	645	315	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	150	195
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	340	150	190
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	340	150	190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	330	145	190
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	305	160	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	40	25	15
Berber languages	190	100	90	10	5	5
Kabyle	105	55	50	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	30	15	15
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	10	0	5
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	200	105	95
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	15	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	0	0	0
Russian	765	355	410	5	5	5
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	5	0	0
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	0	0	0
Hindi	220	110	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	5	5	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	165	90	80
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	75	40	35
Portuguese	895	415	485	30	15	15
Romanian	1,295	615	680	15	10	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	10	5	0
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	10	5	5
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	0	5	0
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	0	0	5
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	265	135	130
English and French	1,255	650	605	185	90	95
English and non-official language	795	420	375	10	5	5
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	25,185	12,745	12,445
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	24,860	12,590	12,265
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	24,545	12,435	12,110
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	670	330	345
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	23,875	12,105	11,770
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	310	160	155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	230	105	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	225	110	120
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	10	5	5
Berber languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Kabyle	40	20	20	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	50	35	20
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian	610	295	315	5	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	0	0	0
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	50	30	20
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	15	5	5
Portuguese	515	255	260	10	5	5
Romanian	925	445	480	10	5	5
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	5	0	5
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	0	5	5
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	0	5	0
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	330	150	175
English and French	1,685	845	840	185	85	100
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	5	0	5
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	125	55	65
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	25,185	12,745	12,445
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	23,420	11,820	11,595
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	1,075	580	495
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	410	200	210
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	235	120	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	140	80	65
English and French	1,850	925	920	15	10	5
English and non-official language	765	375	385	30	15	20
French and non-official language	570	300	270	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	20,670	10,455	10,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	20,160	10,250	9,915
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	38,658	48,158	30,725
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	20,170	10,250	9,920
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	33,648	40,209	27,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	18,310	9,630	8,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	35,152	44,938	27,191
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	14,660	6,735	7,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	8,287	8,638	8,027
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	15,760	8,570	7,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	36,552	45,772	29,805
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,670	10,535	10,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	20,100	10,285	9,815
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	48,471	58,897	37,540
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	20,105	10,285	9,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	38,903	45,996	31,471
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	18,350	9,690	8,660
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	45,780	55,857	34,504
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	14,710	6,935	7,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	9,123	9,320	8,948
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	15,755	8,580	7,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	46,083	54,422	36,112
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,670	10,535	10,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	6,880	3,825	3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	55,725	68,617	44,972
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	64,912	76,001	51,021
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	86.2	89.7	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	74.4	77.1	69.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	13.8	10.4	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,670	10,455	10,215
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	515	210	300
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	20,160	10,245	9,915
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.5	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	2,050	760	1,295
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	3,015	1,050	1,965
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	2,760	1,145	1,610
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	2,635	1,300	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	2,275	1,070	1,205
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	1,795	965	825
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	1,180	705	475
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	890	540	355
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	805	470	335
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	545	375	170
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	2,210	1,865	345
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,850	1,575	270
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	360	290	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	20,670	10,460	10,215
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	505	210	290
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	20,170	10,245	9,925
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.6	97.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	2,150	780	1,370
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	3,195	1,105	2,090
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	3,475	1,520	1,955
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	3,395	1,680	1,710
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	2,550	1,375	1,175
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	1,530	920	615
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,235	715	520
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	1,030	785	250
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	1,610	1,375	240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	725	635	95
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	400	345	55
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	485	395	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	20,670	10,455	10,215
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	4,915	1,890	3,025
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	15,755	8,570	7,195
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	76.2	82.0	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	2,170	1,315	855
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	1,145	470	675
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,800	715	1,085
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	1,670	665	1,010
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	1,655	705	945
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	1,525	730	795
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	1,175	665	515
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	835	480	355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	750	460	290
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	3,035	2,360	670
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	690	390	300
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	470	345	130
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	1,870	1,630	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	69,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	58,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	3,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	35,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	31,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	7,580	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	94,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	78,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	11,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	86,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	69,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	45,796	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	37,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	7,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	106,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	85,090	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	525	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	3,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	1,195	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,115	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	625	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	600	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	1,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	2,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	725	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	7,375	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	95,043	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	78,471	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	3,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	78,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	66,169	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	2,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	136,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	107,579	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	50,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	7,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	106,235	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	85,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	3,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	92,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	74,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	2,795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	139,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	109,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	67,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	56,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	4,280	2,335	1,940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	34,842	40,640	27,255
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	30,704	34,872	25,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	4,225	2,315	1,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	44,600	51,347	36,425
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	36,280	40,864	30,725
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	24,945	12,655	12,295
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	11,175	5,470	5,700
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	1,515	700	810
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	2,080	935	1,150
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	2,375	1,185	1,190
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	2,580	1,305	1,275
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	2,625	1,345	1,280
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	13,775	7,185	6,595
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	2,820	1,440	1,385
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	2,850	1,480	1,375
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	3,090	1,590	1,500
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	3,075	1,635	1,445
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	1,935	1,045	895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,945	12,650	12,295
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	5,100	2,630	2,470
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	1,650	850	800
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	15,815	8,030	7,785
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	4,030	1,990	2,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	2,530	1,125	1,405
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	480	260	225
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	165	85	75
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	1,345	630	715
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	705	235	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	10.1	8.9	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	9.4	9.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	10.0	10.0	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	8.5	7.8	9.2
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	17.5	11.8	22.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	1,005	505	505
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	185	100	90
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	760	385	370
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	65	20	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	4.0	4.0	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	3.6	3.8	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	3.9	4.7	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	4.8	4.8	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.6	1.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,945	12,650	12,295
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	24,930	12,635	12,290
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	7,385	4,075	3,310
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	24,725	12,525	12,195
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,130	540	595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	390	160	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	395	160	230
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	395	165	230
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	385	155	230
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	745	380	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	80	55	30
Berber languages	255	140	115	20	15	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	65	40	25
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	60	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	30	10	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	530	260	265
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	20	10	10
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	10	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	0	0	0
Russian	1,200	640	560	15	10	10
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	55	35	25
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	10	0	0
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	465	225	240
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	165	80	85
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	10	10	0
Romanian	1,400	670	735	15	10	10
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	285	135	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	40	30	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	10	0	0
Wolof	100	55	50	20	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	25	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	45	20	25
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	0	10	0
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	10	0	0
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	0	0	0
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	0	0	10
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	24,945	12,650	12,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	24,735	12,530	12,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	5,130	2,565	2,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	19,605	9,970	9,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	215	115	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,945	12,650	12,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	24,405	12,340	12,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	500	290	205
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	170	100	70
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	30	25	0
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	25	15	10
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	145	90	55
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	75	50	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	125	60	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	45	20	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	500	295	210
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	90	45	40
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	75	50	25
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	85	35	55
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	235	155	80
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	500	295	205
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	90	50	35
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	10	10	10
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	35	25	15
Jamaica	120	40	75	0	0	0
Mexico	235	90	150	10	0	0
Peru	640	270	375	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	10	0	10
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	235	140	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	90	55	30
Germany	175	110	65	20	20	0
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	315	150	165	70	40	35
Netherlands	15	15	0	0	0	0
Poland	245	95	155	0	0	0
Portugal	460	225	235	10	0	10
Romania	1,040	465	570	15	10	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	20	10	10
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	135	90	50
Algeria	700	350	345	20	20	10
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	25	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	90	60	30
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	40	15	20
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	0	0	0
India	845	430	415	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	10	10	10
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	10	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	125	65	65
Americas	1,245	590	655	10	10	10
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	10	10	0
Europe	495	230	265	40	15	25
France	150	80	70	25	10	15
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	15	10	10
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	0	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	70	35	30
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	20	15	10
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	10	0	0
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,945	12,650	12,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	560	315	245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	535	245	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	23,845	12,090	11,760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	325	195	135
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	175	100	75
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	115	75	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	60	25	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	140	90	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	24,945	12,650	12,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	2,205	1,135	1,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	2,160	1,115	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	905	395	510
Métis	135	60	75	1,220	705	515
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	35	25	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	22,745	11,515	11,230
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,945	12,655	12,295
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	1,030	455	575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	23,920	12,200	11,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	24,945	12,650	12,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	1,035	505	535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	970	480	485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	645	305	340
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	300	165	140
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	65	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	1,420	750	665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	1,315	685	630
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	810	430	380
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	455	230	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	100	65	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	22,490	11,395	11,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	24,945	12,655	12,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	335	155	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	10	0	10
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	10	0	10
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	155	80	75
Filipino	755	335	425	0	0	10
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	45	15	30
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	60	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	15	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	24,610	12,500	12,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	24,945	12,650	12,295
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	2,455	1,255	1,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	1,610	810	800
Inuit	35	25	15	120	70	50
Métis	205	70	135	890	460	435
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	19,535	9,890	9,650
Acadian	220	90	135	235	130	110
American	415	215	200	100	60	40
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	18,595	9,345	9,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	905	535	370
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	7,440	3,780	3,655
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	2,225	1,125	1,105
Channel Islander	0	0	0	45	15	35
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	620	295	325
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	1,350	685	665
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	560	275	285
Welsh	85	50	35	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	35	25	0
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	5,610	2,820	2,790
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	10	10	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	5,600	2,810	2,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	285	170	125
Austrian	115	65	50	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	30	15	10
Dutch	190	85	100	35	10	25
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	200	130	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	20	10	10
Danish	80	20	60	0	0	0
Finnish	25	20	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	20	55	0	10	0
Swedish	40	10	30	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	80	35	45
Bulgarian	470	210	255	10	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	10	0	10
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	25	0	20
Romanian	1,510	705	800	25	10	10
Russian	1,015	535	480	10	0	0
Slovak	55	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	790	395	405	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	435	195	240
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	15	10	10
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	300	155	145
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	60	15	40
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Slovenian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	55	20	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	40	25	10
Basque	25	10	20	0	10	0
Jewish	255	130	125	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	25	25	10
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	95	35	65
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	10	10	10
Dominican	165	75	90	20	10	10
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	40	15	20
Jamaican	325	160	170	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	25	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	30	10	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	0	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	20	10	15
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	10	0	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	200	120	80
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	35	30	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	120	65	55
Algerian	790	420	375	15	10	0
Berber	470	225	240	40	20	15
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	20	10	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	20	0	10
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	850	425	425	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	25	15	10
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	140	45	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	80	35	50
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	20	10	15
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	40	20	15
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Syrian	460	250	215	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	10	0	15
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	10	0	0
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	10	0	10
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	50	15	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	15	10	10
Filipino	845	350	495	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japanese	185	75	105	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	15	0	10
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	7,525	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	3,760	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	490	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	10,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	1,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	3,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	4,015	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	2,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	11,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	3,400	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	2,165	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	1,400	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	1,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	3,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	11,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	11,245	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	11,285	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	11,100	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	11,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	2,020	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	6,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	640	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	1,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	295	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	11,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	10,395	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	11,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	7,410	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	3,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	11,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	375	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	1,505	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	2,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	2,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	2,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	1,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	900	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	11,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	9,760	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,525	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	7,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	920	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,014	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	219,690	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	227,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	3,760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	13.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	26.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	680	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	709	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,675	10,535	10,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	5,260	2,660	2,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	4,255	2,025	2,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	11,155	5,855	5,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	4,440	3,005	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	3,180	1,915	1,270
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	1,260	1,095	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,700	1,745	1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	525	165	355
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,490	940	1,550
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,815	665	1,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	170	60	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	90	35	55
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	365	155	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	45	25	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	13,835	7,045	6,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	2,460	1,290	1,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	2,570	1,275	1,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	8,810	4,480	4,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	3,365	2,145	1,225
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	2,435	1,360	1,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	930	785	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	2,865	1,405	1,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	385	140	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	2,190	795	1,395
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,600	555	1,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	155	55	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	85	35	55
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	320	135	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	40	20	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,675	10,535	10,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	9,515	4,685	4,835
Education	2,635	560	2,070	915	150	760
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	910	150	760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	160	85	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	30	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	125	50	75
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	375	145	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	230	90	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	20	0	10
54. History	210	80	130	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	45	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	650	160	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	50	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	210	10	200
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	100	35	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	30	0	30
42. Psychology	575	150	425	110	10	95
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	130	70	60
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	2,250	585	1,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	160	15	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	2,085	570	1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	305	175	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	90	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	55	25	30
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	105	90	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	160	100	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	125	85	40
25. Library science	90	10	85	25	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	3,770	3,505	260
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	40	20	20
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	260	215	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	660	585	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	795	770	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	1,215	1,140	85
48. Precision production	540	505	35	790	785	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	200	155	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	30	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	165	140	25
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,245	175	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	80	25	50
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,135	130	1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	35	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	1,135	610	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	570	125	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	170	110	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	400	375	25
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	13,835	7,045	6,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	5,025	2,565	2,465
Education	1,525	295	1,230	675	120	560
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	680	120	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	130	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	35	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	100	35	65
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	230	85	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	25	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	115	50	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	15	10	10
54. History	125	50	75	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	35	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	550	150	400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	170	10	160
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	85	35	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	25	0	25
42. Psychology	420	100	320	95	10	80
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	110	70	40
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,855	460	1,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	150	15	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,710	445	1,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	220	130	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	60	15	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	105	85	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	150	95	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	120	85	40
25. Library science	65	0	55	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	2,875	2,630	245
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	35	20	15
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	235	195	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	580	505	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	535	510	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	885	805	85
48. Precision production	340	310	35	610	605	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	180	140	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	25	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	155	125	30
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,025	140	880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	75	25	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	920	100	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	910	455	455
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	475	90	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	130	90	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	295	275	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	20,670	10,535	10,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	9,520	4,685	4,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	11,150	5,850	5,305
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	10,970	5,765	5,205
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	10,715	5,625	5,090
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	255	140	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	180	90	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	15	15	10
Philippines	285	110	175	10	0	0
India	335	140	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	0	0	0
France	855	510	350	70	35	35
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	85	45	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	13,835	7,045	6,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	5,030	2,565	2,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	8,810	4,480	4,330
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	8,645	4,400	4,245
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	8,470	4,305	4,165
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	170	95	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	165	75	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	10	10	0
Philippines	160	60	100	10	0	0
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	65	30	35
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	80	40	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,675	10,540	10,135
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	13,660	7,230	6,430
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	12,395	6,420	5,975
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	1,260	810	455
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	7,015	3,305	3,710
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	66.1	68.6	63.4
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	60.0	60.9	59.0
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	9.2	11.2	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	20,670	10,540	10,135
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	6,315	2,920	3,395
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	14,360	7,620	6,740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	6,940	3,855	3,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	7,420	3,770	3,655
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	42.0	42.0	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	13,660	7,230	6,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	290	150	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	13,360	7,075	6,285
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	12,440	6,600	5,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	920	475	450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	13,655	7,230	6,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	295	150	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	13,360	7,080	6,285
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,065	570	500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	1,880	530	1,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	745	625	115
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	900	130	770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	1,815	455	1,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	235	105	130
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	3,175	1,360	1,810
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	2,650	2,520	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	210	185	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	685	595	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	13,655	7,230	6,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	290	150	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	13,365	7,080	6,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	135	105	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	660	555	100
22 Utilities	365	220	145	235	200	30
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	995	890	100
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	1,250	1,060	190
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	350	260	95
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,765	810	955
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	730	595	135
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	185	100	80
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	230	55	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	230	155	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	410	200	210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	495	330	165
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	980	225	750
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	1,940	300	1,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	135	80	60
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	1,065	365	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	695	365	330
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	885	440	440
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	12,395	6,415	5,980
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	535	205	335
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	665	555	110
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	11,190	5,655	5,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	11,185	5,650	5,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	9,580	4,795	4,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	1,355	655	700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	230	185	45
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	11,855	6,210	5,645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	10,105	5,375	4,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	600	280	320
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	35	20	10
Walked	890	385	500	845	375	470
Bicycle	280	225	50	95	65	25
Other method	270	145	125	180	100	80
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	11,855	6,210	5,640
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	7,375	3,325	4,045
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	2,920	1,670	1,255
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	1,120	855	265
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	315	255	60
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	125	105	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	11,855	6,210	5,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	515	415	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	2,065	1,600	465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	4,670	2,345	2,325
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	2,150	800	1,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	875	290	585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	1,580	765	815
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	14,725	7,780	6,940
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	14,375	7,605	6,775
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	14,310	7,580	6,735
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	245	135	110
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	14,070	7,445	6,625
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	60	20	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	345	180	165
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	305	170	130
English and non-official language	330	180	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	165	50	110	40	10	30
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	14,725	7,785	6,940
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	11,880	6,190	5,685
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	2,560	1,445	1,110
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	190	80	105
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	70	45	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	35	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	10	15	0
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	25	15	10
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	24,700	12,520	12,185
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	22,105	11,270	10,835
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	2,595	1,250	1,350
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	2,090	1,000	1,090
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	505	250	255
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	490	240	250
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	475	230	240
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	15	10	10
External migrants	1,005	500	505	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	23,695	12,045	11,645
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	16,400	8,550	7,855
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	7,295	3,500	3,800
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	5,315	2,610	2,705
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	1,980	885	1,090
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	1,880	840	1,035
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	1,825	810	1,010
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	55	35	20
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	100	45	55