Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Division No. 2, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 2, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	22,825	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	22,266	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	10,741	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	9,389	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	16,859.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	22,825	11,430	11,395
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	4,545	2,340	2,205
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,550	825	730
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	1,555	785	775
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	1,440	735	705
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	14,120	7,190	6,930
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	1,295	650	645
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	1,145	590	555
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,480	735	745
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,575	770	805
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	1,415	735	680
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	1,310	680	630
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,295	670	625
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	1,495	760	730
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	1,630	830	805
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	1,480	770	710
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	4,160	1,895	2,260
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	1,170	580	585
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	880	440	445
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	710	330	380
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	630	280	350
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	770	275	495
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	450	190	260
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	70	10	65
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	19.9	20.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	61.9	62.9	60.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	18.2	16.6	19.8
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	40.6	39.8	41.5
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	39.8	39.2	40.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	9,390	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	7,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	1,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	1,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	3,500	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,135	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	22,370	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	18,280	9,090	9,190
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	11,890	5,970	5,920
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	10,155	5,100	5,050
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	1,730	865	870
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	6,390	3,120	3,270
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	3,830	2,250	1,580
Separated	1,130	455	670	375	190	185
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	910	450	460
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	1,270	225	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	6,510	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	3,480	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,110	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	6,505	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	5,815	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	4,945	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	865	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	695	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	5,815	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	3,065	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	695	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	3,490	1,835	1,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	9,390	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	6,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	3,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	2,945	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	235	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	22,420	11,290	11,130
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	21,960	11,085	10,875
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	5	5	0
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	405	175	225
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	22,420	11,290	11,130
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	22,235	11,200	11,035
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	130	60	70
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	135	65	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	0.6	0.6	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	22,425	11,295	11,130
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	22,230	11,200	11,025
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	20,775	10,500	10,275
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	20,610	10,425	10,180
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	165	75	95
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	1,450	705	745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	1,450	700	750
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	20	10	5
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	15	5	5
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	420	195	230
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	10	5	5
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	365	170	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	35	15	20
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	25	10	10
Tamil	165	70	95	5	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	850	425	425
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	220	95	120
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	205	95	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	55	20	30
Russian	765	355	410	35	20	20
Serbian	45	20	20	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	105	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	415	205	210
Afrikaans	0	0	5	10	0	5
Danish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	355	180	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	150	90	65
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	140	80	60
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	60	35	30
Hindi	220	110	110	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	30	20	5
Sindhi	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	30	15	10
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	50	25	30
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	5	5	0
Portuguese	895	415	485	0	0	0
Romanian	1,295	615	680	10	5	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	10	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	45	25	20
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	45	25	20
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	15	5	5
Hakka	115	50	65	0	5	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	5	0	5
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	5
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	195	90	105
English and French	1,255	650	605	20	10	10
English and non-official language	795	420	375	170	70	95
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	22,420	11,290	11,130
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	22,055	11,110	10,945
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	21,350	10,770	10,580
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	21,330	10,760	10,570
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	20	10	10
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	700	340	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	705	340	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	15	10	5
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	10	5	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	250	115	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	235	105	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	20	10	15
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	5	5
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	5
Telugu	15	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	350	180	175
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	75	30	45
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	10	5	5
Russian	610	295	315	5	5	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	145	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	135	75	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	100	45	50
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	40	15	20
Hindi	140	65	75	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	10	5	5
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	25	10	10
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	5	5	0
Portuguese	515	255	260	0	0	0
Romanian	925	445	480	0	0	0
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	30	20	20
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	35	20	20
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	10	5	5
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	370	185	190
English and French	1,685	845	840	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	360	180	180
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	22,420	11,295	11,130
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	21,575	10,900	10,680
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	355	165	195
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	60	20	40
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	415	200	215
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	415	200	215
English and French	1,850	925	920	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	375	385	5	0	5
French and non-official language	570	300	270	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	17,280	8,690	8,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	40,459	50,432	32,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	17,285	8,690	8,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	36,482	43,535	29,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	16,390	8,370	8,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	37,532	48,145	28,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	11,090	4,715	6,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	6,000	5,980	6,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	13,465	7,155	6,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	35,144	45,077	27,550
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	17,280	8,695	8,585
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	54,140	65,585	42,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	17,280	8,700	8,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	44,430	52,245	36,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	16,400	8,365	8,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	51,697	63,593	39,298
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	11,160	4,745	6,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	7,884	8,057	7,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	13,465	7,180	6,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	45,408	55,494	33,890
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	17,830	8,925	8,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	6,345	3,930	2,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	55,225	60,993	48,033
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	63,826	70,907	52,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	90.5	93.4	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	67.1	72.0	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	9.5	6.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,905
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	550	240	310
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	17,285	8,690	8,590
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,915	755	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	2,295	905	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	2,335	880	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	2,005	845	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	1,950	915	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	1,560	855	705
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	1,190	715	470
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	980	625	360
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	735	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	585	370	215
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	1,720	1,340	380
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,200	905	290
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	525	435	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	545	240	310
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	17,285	8,690	8,595
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	1,950	770	1,180
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	2,450	950	1,500
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	2,640	1,005	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	2,580	1,155	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	2,250	1,180	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	1,720	1,045	670
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,180	760	415
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	845	550	300
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	1,675	1,265	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	535	365	170
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	360	265	90
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	775	635	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	17,830	8,930	8,900
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	4,365	1,775	2,590
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	13,465	7,155	6,310
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	75.5	80.1	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	1,970	970	1,000
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	1,090	475	610
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,635	705	935
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	1,390	590	800
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	1,300	525	775
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	1,280	620	660
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	990	535	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	840	515	330
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	710	465	240
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	2,255	1,750	505
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	585	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	425	290	135
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	1,240	1,060	180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	9,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	77,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	67,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	2,710	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	38,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	34,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	96,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	82,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	99,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	81,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	56,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	46,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	6,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	116,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	95,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	9,385	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	1,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	860	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	9,390	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	2,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	6,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	95,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	81,907	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	86,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	74,441	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	119,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	100,352	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	660	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	55,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	50,432	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	6,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	116,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	95,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	3,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	105,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	87,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	140,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	114,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	65,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	56,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	3,250	1,695	1,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	38,208	44,176	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	34,136	38,874	29,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	3,275	1,685	1,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	54,071	55,420	52,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	44,577	45,050	44,073
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	22,370	11,270	11,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	9,825	4,745	5,080
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	1,520	790	730
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	2,015	890	1,120
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	1,860	875	990
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	2,180	1,085	1,100
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	2,250	1,115	1,140
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	12,545	6,520	6,025
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	2,450	1,260	1,190
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	2,475	1,265	1,215
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	2,705	1,395	1,310
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	2,550	1,320	1,225
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	2,365	1,275	1,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	22,370	11,265	11,105
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	5,335	2,735	2,600
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	1,870	990	880
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	13,265	6,755	6,505
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	3,775	1,775	2,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	2,450	1,180	1,275
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	700	360	340
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	255	135	115
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	1,230	620	605
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	520	195	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	11.0	10.5	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	13.1	13.2	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	13.6	13.6	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	9.3	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	13.8	11.0	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	855	455	400
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	255	130	120
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	100	50	50
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	550	305	245
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	3.8	4.0	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	4.8	4.8	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	5.3	5.1	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	4.1	4.5	3.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	22,375	11,265	11,105
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	22,320	11,245	11,070
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	22,305	11,240	11,065
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	435	185	250
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,790	905	885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,785	905	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	40	25	15
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	45	25	10
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	510	230	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	10	10	10
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	490	225	270
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	75	40	30
Kannada	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	60	30	35	50	30	20
Tamil	235	115	115	15	10	10
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	1,050	555	495
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	205	100	110
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	205	100	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	10	10	0
Czech	60	35	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	40	20	15
Russian	1,200	640	560	100	50	40
Serbian	55	30	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	120	40	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	445	220	215
Afrikaans	20	0	15	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	50	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	360	190	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	1,550	805	750	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	270	150	120
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	270	155	120
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	105	50	50
Hindi	800	365	440	175	105	70
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	30	20	10
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	70	40	30
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	115	80	35
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	0	0	10
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	10	0	10
Romanian	1,400	670	735	0	10	0
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	100	75	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	165	60	105	10	10	10
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	30	20	10
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	30	20	10
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	20	15	10
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	25	0	10
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	22,370	11,265	11,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	21,290	10,755	10,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	5,065	2,625	2,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	16,225	8,130	8,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	1,085	515	575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	22,375	11,265	11,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	20,660	10,440	10,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	1,580	750	835
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	235	125	110
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	185	85	105
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	245	125	115
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	85	40	40
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	160	90	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	825	370	455
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	135	80	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	1,580	750	830
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	190	85	100
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	335	170	170
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	270	115	160
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	755	360	395
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	25	20	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	1,580	750	835
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	320	125	190
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	55	10	0	10
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	10	10	0
Mexico	235	90	150	100	50	60
Peru	640	270	375	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	140	45	95
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	50	20	25
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	350	160	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	10	10	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	0	0	0
Germany	175	110	65	30	20	10
Greece	585	300	285	10	10	0
Hungary	125	60	60	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	315	150	165	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	15	0	35	10	20
Poland	245	95	155	10	0	10
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	0	0	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	0	10	0
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	95	55	45
Algeria	700	350	345	0	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	70	40	35
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	805	395	410
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	15	10	0
India	845	430	415	215	125	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	60	35	30
Philippines	490	210	280	460	200	260
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	10	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	825	375	455
Americas	1,245	590	655	55	10	40
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	10	0	15
Europe	495	230	265	75	25	50
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	20	10	10
Ukraine	20	20	0	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	0	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	55	35	20
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	45	20	20
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	635	300	335
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	180	90	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	50	30	20
Philippines	40	25	15	385	170	210
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	22,375	11,270	11,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	1,820	910	915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	2,870	1,385	1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	17,690	8,975	8,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	1,360	635	720
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	1,010	510	500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	390	260	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	625	255	370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	255	80	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	90	45	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	22,370	11,265	11,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	660	345	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	645	340	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	150	75	65
Métis	135	60	75	490	260	230
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	21,710	10,920	10,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	22,370	11,265	11,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	140	80	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	22,230	11,185	11,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	22,375	11,270	11,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	85	35	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	40	20	25
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	45	20	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	830	415	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	270	170	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	21,440	10,810	10,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	22,375	11,265	11,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	1,335	670	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	350	190	155
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	40	30	10
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	190	90	100
Filipino	755	335	425	565	255	310
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	40	20	20
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	40	15	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	25	10	0
Korean	265	115	155	10	10	10
Japanese	115	40	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	30	20	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	21,045	10,600	10,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	22,370	11,270	11,105
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	330	190	140
Inuit	35	25	15	10	0	0
Métis	205	70	135	615	275	335
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	6,335	3,145	3,195
Acadian	220	90	135	25	10	20
American	415	215	200	470	210	260
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	5,950	2,955	2,995
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	17,920	8,975	8,945
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	11,155	5,435	5,720
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	6,205	2,900	3,305
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	4,205	1,990	2,215
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	5,080	2,465	2,615
Welsh	85	50	35	495	240	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	365	200	165
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	3,020	1,375	1,650
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	3,020	1,375	1,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	8,825	4,420	4,410
Austrian	115	65	50	305	175	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	625	345	280
Dutch	190	85	100	845	435	415
Flemish	10	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	7,515	3,695	3,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	3,880	1,985	1,895
Danish	80	20	60	260	130	130
Finnish	25	20	10	75	30	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Norwegian	75	20	55	2,550	1,305	1,245
Swedish	40	10	30	1,090	565	530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	155	90	65
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	4,605	2,285	2,325
Bulgarian	470	210	255	10	10	0
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	90	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	15	10	10
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	705	315	385
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	1,480	700	785
Romanian	1,510	705	800	425	220	200
Russian	1,015	535	480	565	340	225
Slovak	55	45	15	50	20	25
Ukrainian	790	395	405	2,155	1,020	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	345	190	155
Albanian	120	70	50	10	10	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	10	0	0
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	20	0	20
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	125	75	45
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	60	35	25
Serbian	75	45	30	10	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	35	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	55	45	10
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	20	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	10	10	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	160	170	45	15	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	200	95	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	25	0	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	10	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	10	10	0
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	25	20	10
Mexican	365	145	225	115	60	60
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	0	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	175	105	65
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	20	15	10
Algerian	790	420	375	0	0	0
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	20	15	10
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	75	55	15
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	15	10	10
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	10	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	15	15	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	30	15	10
Other African origins	850	425	425	65	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	50	20	30
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	1,120	555	560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	40	25	15
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	10	10	0
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	0	0	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	25	15	15
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	365	200	155
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	360	195	160
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	720	335	385
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	85	50	35
Filipino	845	350	495	600	265	335
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japanese	185	75	105	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	10	0	10
Laotian	175	75	95	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	25	10	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	35	20	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	15	10	10
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	9,390	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	7,430	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	9,385	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	635	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	9,385	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	765	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	2,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	3,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	1,590	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	1,345	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	1,475	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	1,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	9,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	9,385	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	9,190	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	2,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	3,505	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	1,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	245	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	8,580	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	9,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	5,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	345	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	1,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	1,545	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	1,570	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	1,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	885	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	8,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	7,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	6,395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,033	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	250,601	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	273,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	1,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	33.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	3,880	2,295	1,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	6,010	3,160	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	7,935	3,475	4,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	2,245	1,520	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	1,045	590	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	1,200	930	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,015	925	2,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	630	240	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,045	785	1,255
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,685	615	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	105	50	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	55	40	15
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	195	80	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,625	5,875	5,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	1,435	970	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	4,150	2,255	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	6,045	2,650	3,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	1,665	1,150	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	745	430	315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	915	720	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	2,290	720	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	380	170	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	1,705	605	1,100
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,385	470	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	85	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	50	35	20
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	185	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	9,895	5,455	4,440
Education	2,635	560	2,070	805	135	670
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	805	135	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	125	45	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	90	30	55
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	265	105	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	20	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	130	65	70
54. History	210	80	130	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	440	140	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	65	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	150	425	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	1,520	330	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	135	10	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,385	315	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	90	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	35	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	95	45	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	85	40	40
25. Library science	90	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	1,895	1,760	135
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	30	10	20
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	165	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	265	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	425	420	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	755	740	15
48. Precision production	540	505	35	255	235	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	545	415	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	485	375	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	55	45	20
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,475	200	1,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	55	20	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,405	175	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	680	265	420
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	465	75	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	100	80	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	110	115	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	5,580	3,225	2,355
Education	1,525	295	1,230	495	70	425
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	495	70	420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	100	25	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	25	0	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	65	20	50
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	190	65	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	40	15	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	85	45	40
54. History	125	50	75	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	390	115	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	420	100	320	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	100	50	45
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,150	260	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	100	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,045	250	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	65	25	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	85	45	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	75	45	35
25. Library science	65	0	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	125	90	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	225	195	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	350	350	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	540	525	15
48. Precision production	340	310	35	190	175	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	430	335	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	380	295	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	55	35	20
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,140	155	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	1,085	135	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	555	225	335
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	365	60	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	105	105	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	9,895	5,455	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	7,935	3,475	4,460
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	7,145	3,100	4,050
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	5,685	2,425	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	1,460	670	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	790	380	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	170	70	95
Philippines	285	110	175	245	95	155
India	335	140	195	135	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	40	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	0	0	0
France	855	510	350	0	0	0
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	200	110	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	11,625	5,875	5,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	5,580	3,225	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	6,040	2,650	3,395
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	5,335	2,310	3,025
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	4,145	1,765	2,380
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,190	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	710	340	370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	130	60	70
Philippines	160	60	100	245	90	150
India	150	55	95	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	0	0	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	190	100	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,905
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	12,635	6,990	5,645
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	11,935	6,570	5,365
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	705	420	280
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	5,200	1,940	3,255
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	70.9	78.3	63.4
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	66.9	73.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	5.6	6.0	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	17,830	8,930	8,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	4,375	1,680	2,700
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	13,450	7,250	6,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	6,805	4,230	2,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	6,645	3,025	3,625
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	12,630	6,985	5,645
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	75	35	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	12,560	6,945	5,610
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	9,530	4,895	4,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	3,025	2,050	970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	12,635	6,985	5,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	75	35	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	12,560	6,950	5,610
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	2,535	1,810	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	1,655	280	1,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	365	255	110
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	830	95	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	985	230	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	195	30	165
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	2,040	720	1,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	2,125	2,005	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	1,345	1,125	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	480	400	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	12,635	6,985	5,645
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	75	40	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	12,560	6,950	5,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	2,665	1,885	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	1,145	945	195
22 Utilities	365	220	145	155	110	40
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	905	770	135
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	445	365	75
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	435	295	140
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,095	505	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	490	345	145
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	160	50	105
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	365	60	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	120	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	440	220	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	210	125	80
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	635	140	490
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	1,485	180	1,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	165	75	95
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	560	215	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	575	310	260
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	510	260	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	11,935	6,570	5,365
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	2,495	1,570	925
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	2,075	1,710	365
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	7,360	3,285	4,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	7,360	3,285	4,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	4,320	1,770	2,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	2,150	1,055	1,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	880	455	425
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	9,430	5,000	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	8,110	4,430	3,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	510	225	285
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	15	10	10
Walked	890	385	500	595	225	370
Bicycle	280	225	50	90	50	50
Other method	270	145	125	115	70	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,430	4,995	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	5,430	2,565	2,865
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	1,690	925	765
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	1,105	655	450
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	470	290	180
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	745	565	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,430	5,000	4,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	700	520	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	2,265	1,565	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	3,100	1,640	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	1,770	625	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	650	250	400
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	950	390	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	13,880	7,475	6,395
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	13,865	7,475	6,390
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	13,865	7,475	6,390
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	13,845	7,470	6,375
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	15	0	15
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	10	10	10
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	0	0	0
English and non-official language	330	180	145	10	0	10
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	13,875	7,480	6,400
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	13,770	7,425	6,345
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	10	0	0
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	20	10	0
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	75	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	80	45	35
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	21,995	11,060	10,930
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	19,495	9,790	9,710
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	2,500	1,270	1,225
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	1,295	685	610
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	1,205	590	615
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	1,045	505	540
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	755	355	405
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	285	150	135
External migrants	1,005	500	505	165	85	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	20,820	10,395	10,430
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	13,365	6,740	6,625
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	7,460	3,650	3,805
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	3,035	1,445	1,590
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	4,425	2,210	2,215
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	3,640	1,845	1,790
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	2,555	1,285	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	1,080	560	525
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	790	365	425