Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	955	490	465
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	300	115	185
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	30	5	25
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	1,130	455	670	375	170	205
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	820	350	475
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	10	5	10
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	215	110	105
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	245	120	125
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	95	55	40
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	90	50	35
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	475	205	275
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	25	10	15	20	5	15
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	40	20	20
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	30	15	20
Tamil	165	70	95	5	0	5
Telugu	25	15	10	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	890	450	440
Albanian	55	25	30	0	5	0
Armenian	265	135	130	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	220	110	105
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	10	5	5
Russian	765	355	410	50	25	25
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	150	65	85
Afrikaans	0	0	5	30	10	15
Danish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	350	195	155
Bengali	385	195	195	15	5	10
Gujarati	165	75	85	50	30	20
Hindi	220	110	110	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	105	55	50
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	10	5	0
Urdu	580	285	285	125	65	60
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	140	65	75
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	5	0	0
Portuguese	895	415	485	10	0	5
Romanian	1,295	615	680	15	5	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	5	5	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	100	40	60
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	95	40	55
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	30	15	15
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	60	15	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	25	10	10
Lao	95	55	40	20	10	5
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	355	175	185
English and French	1,255	650	605	50	20	30
English and non-official language	795	420	375	295	145	150
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	60	30	30
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	55	30	20
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	55	30	25
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	25	10	15
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	25	10	10
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	425	225	205
Albanian	45	25	25	5	5	0
Armenian	125	60	65	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	100	55	45
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	5	0	0
Russian	610	295	315	25	15	10
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	215	110	105
Bengali	255	130	130	5	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	40	25	15
Hindi	140	65	75	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	60	25	35
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Urdu	300	150	155	70	35	35
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	10	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	260	0	0	0
Romanian	925	445	480	10	5	5
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	60	30	35
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	60	25	35
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	20	10	5
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	10	5	5
Lao	25	10	15	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	520	245	280
English and French	1,685	845	840	30	15	20
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	485	230	255
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	480	245	230
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	215	90	130
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	570	280	295
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	545	270	275
English and French	1,850	925	920	5	0	0
English and non-official language	765	375	385	10	5	5
French and non-official language	570	300	270	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	625	295	335
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	630	290	335
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	805	355	455
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	545	255	295
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	170	90	80
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	160	90	70
Amharic	35	10	20	10	0	10
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	625	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	15	10	15
Ilocano	50	15	30	40	20	25
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	10	0
Malay	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	55	20	30
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	40	15	25
Tamil	235	115	115	10	10	10
Telugu	30	15	10	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	1,250	660	590
Albanian	120	55	65	10	10	10
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	210	100	110
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	10	0	0
Czech	60	35	20	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	25	15	15
Russian	1,200	640	560	105	45	50
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	185	80	105
Afrikaans	20	0	15	60	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	15	0	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	105	45	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	550	315	240
Bengali	495	245	250	10	10	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	95	60	35
Hindi	800	365	440	155	90	65
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	200	115	85
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	235	125	110
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	275	150	120
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	20	15	0
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	0	0	0
Romanian	1,400	670	735	25	20	10
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	60	30	30	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	10	10	0
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	120	55	60
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	110	50	60
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	30	15	20
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	60	35	30
Lao	155	75	75	55	30	20
Thai	75	20	50	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	900	425	480
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	215	100	115
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	10
Colombia	1,135	515	620	10	10	10
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	35	20	15
Mexico	235	90	150	10	0	10
Peru	640	270	375	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	85	55	25
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	0	0	0
Germany	175	110	65	10	0	0
Greece	585	300	285	10	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	315	150	165	10	10	0
Netherlands	15	15	0	10	0	10
Poland	245	95	155	10	10	0
Portugal	460	225	235	0	0	0
Romania	1,040	465	570	15	10	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	210	110	105	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	25	15	10
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	285	145	145
Algeria	700	350	345	10	10	10
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	10	10	10
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	50	60
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	80	35	40
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	10	10	10
India	845	430	415	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	20	10	10
Iraq	190	110	80	10	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	15	10	10
Lebanon	670	355	315	20	15	10
Pakistan	550	285	270	125	80	45
Philippines	490	210	280	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	810	380	425
Americas	1,245	590	655	65	30	35
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	10	10	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	35	10	25
Europe	495	230	265	80	45	35
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	10	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	0	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	190	95	100
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	15	25
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	25	15	15
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	470	215	255
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	40	20	15
Philippines	40	25	15	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	495	255	245
Métis	135	60	75	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	665	350	315
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	130	65	65
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	390	205	180
Filipino	755	335	425	655	255	400
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	115	55	65
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	25	10	10
Korean	265	115	155	50	35	15
Japanese	115	40	75	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	840	460	380
Inuit	35	25	15	10	10	0
Métis	205	70	135	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	220	90	135	55	15	40
American	415	215	200	250	100	150
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	10	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	85	50	35	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	380	200	175
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	20	0	10	10	10	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	10	0	10
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	115	65	50	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	55	35	25
Dutch	190	85	100	530	270	265
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,500	660	835	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	1,815	860	955
Danish	80	20	60	225	110	110
Finnish	25	20	10	70	50	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	85	25	65
Norwegian	75	20	55	995	475	530
Swedish	40	10	30	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	470	210	255	0	0	10
Byelorussian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	45	20	25
Estonian	15	0	15	30	15	20
Hungarian	470	245	225	325	180	150
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	160	70	85	10	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	930	430	495
Romanian	1,510	705	800	160	90	70
Russian	1,015	535	480	500	215	290
Slovak	55	45	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	790	395	405	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	590	315	280
Albanian	120	70	50	15	10	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	45	25	20
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	45	25	20
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	235	125	110
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	25	20	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	15	0	10
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	25	10	15
Spanish	1,655	765	885	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	40	35	10
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	40	25	20
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	160	170	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	10	0	15
Chilean	595	305	295	55	30	25
Colombian	1,360	635	725	15	10	10
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	10	10	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	10	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	20	0	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	0	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	15	0	10
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	55	30	20
Algerian	790	420	375	15	0	10
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	75	35	40
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	15	10	10
Ethiopian	40	25	10	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	10	10	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	35	20	20
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	95	45	50
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	185	100	80
Afghan	1,630	855	780	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	70	35	30
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	40	20	15
Iraqi	310	150	155	20	15	10
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	55	30	25
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	460	215	240
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	25	15	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	160	80	80
Punjabi	100	65	40	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	1,055	455	595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	10	0	10
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	200	80	115
Filipino	845	350	495	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	10	10	0
Japanese	185	75	105	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	50	35	15
Laotian	175	75	95	70	45	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	10	0	10
Thai	55	15	40	10	10	10
Tibetan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	20	15	10
Oceania origins	15	0	0	15	20	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	105	65	40
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	95	50	40
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	2,635	560	2,070	810	200	610
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	110	20	95
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	40	40	10
54. History	210	80	130	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	10	10	10
42. Psychology	575	150	425	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	220	140	80
25. Library science	90	10	85	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	50	40	10
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	875	830	50
48. Precision production	540	505	35	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	135	85	50
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	150	145	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	1,525	295	1,230	645	150	495
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	85	20	65
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	35	35	0
54. History	125	50	75	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	10	0	0
42. Psychology	420	100	320	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	205	130	75
25. Library science	65	0	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	40	35	10
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	710	660	50
48. Precision production	340	310	35	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	110	65	40
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	90	45	45
Philippines	285	110	175	300	115	185
India	335	140	195	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	20	10	15
France	855	510	350	0	0	0
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	80	40	40
Philippines	160	60	100	290	110	180
India	150	55	95	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	20	0	15
France	630	360	270	0	0	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	365	220	145	65	55	10
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	280	140	140
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	635	350	285
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	580	290	290
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	20	15	10
Walked	890	385	500	410	180	230
Bicycle	280	225	50	85	65	20
Other method	270	145	125	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	55	0	55
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	10	10	10
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	10	10	10
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	45	25	20
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	20	10	15
English and non-official language	330	180	145	25	15	10
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	70	15	60
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	75	15	55
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	140	55	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	135	55	80
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	260	125	135
External migrants	1,005	500	505	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	1,815	910	905
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	785	380	410