Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Sturgeon County, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Sturgeon County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	20,495	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	19,578	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	7,337	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	6,870	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	9.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	2,090.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	20,495	10,875	9,615
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	4,110	2,230	1,875
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	1,260	675	585
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	1,425	785	640
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	1,425	775	645
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	13,920	7,290	6,630
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	1,470	780	690
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	1,330	780	545
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	1,110	610	500
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	1,185	600	580
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	1,290	650	635
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	1,270	660	605
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	1,490	745	745
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	1,750	905	840
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	1,715	845	865
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	1,320	705	615
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	2,470	1,360	1,110
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	1,045	590	460
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	615	340	280
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	385	210	175
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	240	135	105
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	180	85	95
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	115	60	55
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	60	20	35
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	20.1	20.5	19.5
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	67.9	67.0	69.0
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	12.1	12.5	11.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	0.9	0.8	1.0
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	38.2	37.9	38.5
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	39.0	38.2	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	6,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	285	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	6,870	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	900	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	2,670	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	1,060	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,275	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	19,820	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	16,390	8,650	7,740
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	11,270	5,655	5,615
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	9,840	4,940	4,900
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	1,430	710	720
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	5,120	2,990	2,125
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	3,800	2,330	1,475
Separated	1,130	455	670	270	165	105
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	575	345	230
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	480	160	315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	5,990	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	2,885	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	1,080	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,255	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	5,995	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	5,545	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	4,830	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	450	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	270	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	5,545	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	2,615	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	2,925	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	955	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,215	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	445	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	1,640	1,030	605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	5,685	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	2,465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	3,215	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	155	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	1,035	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	20,370	10,810	9,560
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	18,680	9,930	8,750
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	30	20	20
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	1,605	830	775
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	55	30	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	20,370	10,815	9,560
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	19,585	10,365	9,215
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	710	400	310
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	55	30	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	725	405	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	3.6	3.7	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	20,370	10,810	9,555
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	20,165	10,705	9,460
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	18,725	9,970	8,750
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	17,950	9,540	8,410
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	770	430	345
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	1,445	740	710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	1,435	730	705
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	45	25	20
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	45	25	20
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	40	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	55	15	40
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	20	5	10	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	5	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	1,240	655	590
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	420	215	205
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	420	220	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Czech	35	20	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	100	45	55
Russian	765	355	410	30	10	20
Serbian	45	20	20	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slovak	25	15	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	5	5	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	225	135	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	490	255	230
Afrikaans	0	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	20	10	10
Dutch	35	20	15	105	45	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	185	85	100	360	190	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	50	25	25
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	5	0	5
Hindi	220	110	110	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	35	15	15
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	5
Urdu	580	285	285	5	5	0
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	280	150	125
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	105	60	45
Portuguese	895	415	485	95	50	50
Romanian	1,295	615	680	10	5	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	65	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	5	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	35	15	20
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	35	15	20
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	10	5	5
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	5	0	5
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	200	105	95
English and French	1,255	650	605	70	35	35
English and non-official language	795	420	375	115	60	55
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	20,375	10,815	9,555
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	20,125	10,690	9,430
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	19,685	10,455	9,230
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	19,410	10,295	9,110
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	275	160	120
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	445	240	200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	445	240	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	15	5	5
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	15	10	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	375	210	165
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	90	45	40
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	90	50	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	25	10	10
Russian	610	295	315	20	10	5
Serbian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	170	90	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	150	85	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	35	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	40	20	20
Bengali	255	130	130	5	5	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	5
Hindi	140	65	75	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	25	10	15
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	5	5	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	85	50	30
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	10	5	5
Portuguese	515	255	260	25	15	10
Romanian	925	445	480	0	0	0
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	40	30	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	10	0	5
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	10	0	5
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	5	0	0
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	245	120	125
English and French	1,685	845	840	45	15	20
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	190	95	95
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	20,370	10,815	9,560
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	19,270	10,240	9,030
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	280	155	125
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	290	145	145
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	530	270	260
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	525	265	260
English and French	1,850	925	920	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	375	385	5	0	0
French and non-official language	570	300	270	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	15,815	8,220	7,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	15,010	7,840	7,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	50,204	68,966	35,773
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	15,020	7,845	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	43,533	57,298	32,144
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	14,280	7,620	6,660
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	49,333	68,074	34,359
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	7,885	3,080	4,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	5,005	8,384	3,953
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	12,410	6,755	5,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	47,750	66,560	33,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	15,830	8,155	7,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	15,165	7,865	7,295
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	78,073	105,162	48,864
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	15,170	7,870	7,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	60,931	79,688	40,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	14,345	7,600	6,740
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	78,332	105,123	48,107
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	8,070	3,275	4,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	7,460	8,525	6,733
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	12,485	6,740	5,745
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	67,519	89,062	42,243
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	15,830	8,155	7,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	5,695	3,515	2,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	73,045	83,999	56,674
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	96,619	116,422	64,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	94.9	96.6	91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	72.0	73.4	68.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	5.1	3.4	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	15,815	8,220	7,595
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	805	380	420
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	15,010	7,840	7,170
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	94.9	95.4	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	1,785	595	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	1,640	570	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	1,475	625	855
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	1,320	530	790
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	1,245	535	710
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	1,100	530	570
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	1,080	600	485
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	990	655	335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	745	480	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	670	440	230
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	2,955	2,280	675
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,620	1,195	425
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	1,340	1,090	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	15,815	8,220	7,595
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	795	380	415
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	15,020	7,840	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	95.0	95.4	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	1,845	615	1,235
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	1,745	605	1,140
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	1,710	705	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	1,590	665	925
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	1,565	745	820
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	1,425	805	615
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,225	790	440
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	905	615	285
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	3,005	2,290	715
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	690	475	220
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	500	355	140
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	1,820	1,465	355
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	15,815	8,220	7,595
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	3,410	1,465	1,940
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	12,405	6,750	5,655
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	78.4	82.1	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	1,565	780	785
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	770	325	445
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	1,285	485	800
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	955	345	615
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	945	355	590
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	870	360	515
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	880	420	460
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	865	500	365
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	780	535	250
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	3,485	2,655	835
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	600	405	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	585	380	205
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	2,305	1,870	430
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	121,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	101,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	895	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	58,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	48,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	5,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	132,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	110,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	6,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	172,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	134,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	87,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	70,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	5,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	184,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	143,942	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	4,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	3,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	1,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	5,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	131,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	109,537	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	2,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	111,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	93,525	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	156,615	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	129,609	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	79,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	68,608	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	5,900	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	184,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	143,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	164,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	129,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	2,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	206,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	159,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	113,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	93,065	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	1,300	855	440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	50,688	58,464	38,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	43,008	48,405	34,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	1,280	850	430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	74,582	88,879	46,722
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	60,401	71,058	39,634
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,825	10,385	9,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	5,275	2,725	2,555
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	800	435	360
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	710	340	370
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	915	475	440
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	1,340	670	670
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	1,510	800	710
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	14,545	7,660	6,885
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	1,600	850	755
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	2,025	1,055	965
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	2,455	1,300	1,155
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	3,185	1,630	1,550
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	5,280	2,825	2,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,825	10,380	9,435
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	4,875	2,615	2,265
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	1,520	820	700
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	12,565	6,445	6,120
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	2,380	1,325	1,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	1,055	550	505
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	300	160	140
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	595	300	295
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	160	90	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	5.3	5.3	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	6.2	6.1	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	5.6	5.5	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	4.7	4.7	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	6.7	6.8	6.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	495	270	225
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	145	85	65
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	320	170	155
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	30	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	2.5	2.6	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	3.0	3.3	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	2.3	2.4	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	2.5	2.6	2.5
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.3	1.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,825	10,300	9,520
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	19,790	10,290	9,505
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	19,780	10,280	9,495
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	1,550	760	795
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,690	800	890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	1,685	795	890
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	85	50	30
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	80	55	30
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	125	45	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	25	20	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	100	30	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	1,365	655	710
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	420	200	225
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	425	200	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	30	10	20
Czech	60	35	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	95	40	50
Russian	1,200	640	560	65	30	40
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	230	115	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	465	185	275
Afrikaans	20	0	15	15	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	45	20	20	100	35	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	320	145	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	10	15	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	20	10	10
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	10	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	20	10	10
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	445	245	195
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	130	80	45
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	85	45	45
Romanian	1,400	670	735	10	10	0
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	225	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	0	10	0
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	45	15	30
American Sign Language	0	0	10	40	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	45	15	25
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	45	20	25
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	30	10	15
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	15	0	20
Lao	155	75	75	10	0	10
Thai	75	20	50	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	75	95	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	19,820	10,300	9,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	19,495	10,175	9,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	4,760	2,525	2,230
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	14,735	7,650	7,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	325	125	200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,820	10,305	9,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	18,475	9,650	8,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	1,255	615	640
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	675	380	295
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	205	85	120
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	140	65	80
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	170	70	100
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	115	45	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	60	20	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	95	35	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	1,255	615	640
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	160	70	90
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	335	200	135
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	380	190	185
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	315	150	165
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	65	0	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	1,255	620	640
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	175	80	95
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	55	10	10	0
Guyana	85	55	30	25	10	15
Haiti	745	320	425	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	0	10	0
Mexico	235	90	150	35	20	15
Peru	640	270	375	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	20	0	10
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	875	435	440
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	20	10	10
Croatia	40	30	10	10	10	0
France	1,010	555	450	10	0	15
Germany	175	110	65	95	45	55
Greece	585	300	285	15	10	10
Hungary	125	60	60	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	25	0
Italy	315	150	165	60	45	15
Netherlands	15	15	0	90	30	60
Poland	245	95	155	85	30	50
Portugal	460	225	235	50	25	25
Romania	1,040	465	570	10	0	10
Russian Federation	315	150	165	20	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	110	105	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	265	155	110
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	85	35	45
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	45	20	25
Algeria	700	350	345	10	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	10	10	10
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	15	10	10
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	150	75	75
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	10	0	0
India	845	430	415	15	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	670	355	315	20	25	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	65	20	40
Americas	1,245	590	655	20	10	10
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	0	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	20	10	10
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	10	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	0	0	0
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	0	0	0
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	20	0	15
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,820	10,300	9,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	1,470	705	760
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	3,200	1,710	1,490
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	15,155	7,885	7,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	615	250	365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	280	130	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	100	70	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	180	55	125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	265	85	180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	75	40	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,820	10,305	9,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	1,655	815	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	1,600	785	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	440	205	235
Métis	135	60	75	1,130	565	565
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	18,165	9,485	8,685
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,820	10,300	9,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	445	215	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	19,375	10,080	9,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	19,825	10,300	9,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	290	130	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	285	125	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	155	60	90
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	110	55	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	1,555	800	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	1,450	725	720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	610	295	310
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	830	430	400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	110	75	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	17,980	9,370	8,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	19,820	10,300	9,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	705	370	340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	85	50	30
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	85	40	45
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	120	65	55
Filipino	755	335	425	135	50	80
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	75	45	30
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	80	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	50	15	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	0	0	0
Japanese	115	40	75	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	70	40	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	19,110	9,935	9,180
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	19,820	10,300	9,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	1,845	930	915
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	865	420	445
Inuit	35	25	15	45	35	10
Métis	205	70	135	1,045	545	495
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	5,785	2,980	2,800
Acadian	220	90	135	35	20	20
American	415	215	200	260	120	140
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	5,620	2,905	2,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	25	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	16,525	8,490	8,035
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	9,440	4,795	4,645
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	5,240	2,700	2,545
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	3,650	1,830	1,810
Manx	10	0	10	15	10	10
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	4,055	1,925	2,125
Welsh	85	50	35	500	245	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	495	280	220
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	3,810	1,955	1,860
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	3,810	1,955	1,855
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	6,425	3,315	3,110
Austrian	115	65	50	280	135	145
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	565	340	225
Dutch	190	85	100	1,590	765	820
Flemish	10	0	10	105	35	65
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	1,500	660	835	4,370	2,290	2,075
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	235	115	115	120	70	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	1,575	775	800
Danish	80	20	60	305	140	170
Finnish	25	20	10	100	65	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Norwegian	75	20	55	675	325	350
Swedish	40	10	30	490	225	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	5,195	2,660	2,535
Bulgarian	470	210	255	20	15	10
Byelorussian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Czech	125	65	65	70	40	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	45	25	20
Estonian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	275	115	155
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	140	65	75	40	15	20
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	1,600	805	795
Romanian	1,510	705	800	190	95	100
Russian	1,015	535	480	540	240	300
Slovak	55	45	15	35	15	15
Ukrainian	790	395	405	3,425	1,830	1,600
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	1,305	710	595
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	150	80	65
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	120	45	70
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	675	380	300
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	35	20	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	175	105	70
Serbian	75	45	30	30	15	20
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	20	15	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	100	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	55	40	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	130	65	65
Basque	25	10	20	10	10	0
Jewish	255	130	125	75	50	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	45	10	35
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	90	50	35
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	10	10	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	160	170	30	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	35	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	175	105	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	15	15	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	45	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	65	40	20
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	40	25	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	0	0	10
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	120	75	45
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	45	30	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	10	0	10
Algerian	790	420	375	10	0	10
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	65	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	60	35	20
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	620	325	295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	175	110	60
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	15	0	10
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	10	10	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	10	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	130	80	45
Palestinian	400	215	190	35	20	15
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	95	60	35
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	90	60	25
Goan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	10
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	360	160	200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	150	80	75
Filipino	845	350	495	125	50	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	40	20	15
Japanese	185	75	105	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	0	0	0
Laotian	175	75	95	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	25	10	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	10	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	50	25	25
Australian	0	0	0	40	20	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	5,910	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	6,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	75	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	720	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	2,515	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	3,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	6,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	370	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	785	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	1,085	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	1,065	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	3,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	8.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	6,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	6,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	6,700	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	6,870	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	785	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	2,000	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	1,265	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	485	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	850	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	6,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	6,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	6,870	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	3,545	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	3,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	6,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	770	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	1,240	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	1,705	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	1,555	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	1,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	6,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	5,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	5,440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	1,402	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,626	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	551,892	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	625,977	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,231	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	1,238	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	15,830	8,155	7,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	2,540	1,315	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	4,860	2,310	2,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	8,430	4,530	3,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	2,615	2,185	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	585	390	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	2,030	1,800	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	3,300	1,345	1,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	400	190	215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	2,115	815	1,300
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	1,660	605	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	150	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	60	45	10
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	195	75	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	45	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	10,865	5,455	5,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	1,050	575	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	3,140	1,420	1,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	6,670	3,465	3,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	2,035	1,710	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	465	305	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	1,570	1,405	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	2,670	1,045	1,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	290	145	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	1,675	565	1,110
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	1,335	440	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	80	20	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	45	35	10
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	180	60	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	15,830	8,155	7,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	7,395	3,625	3,775
Education	2,635	560	2,070	630	155	475
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	635	155	475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	120	20	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	85	10	80
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	165	50	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	40	15	20
54. History	210	80	130	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	555	125	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	135	0	130
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	95	25	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	0	10	0
42. Psychology	575	150	425	105	20	80
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	165	65	95
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	1,415	430	990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	105	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,315	400	910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	160	50	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	50	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	170	85	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	120	65	50
25. Library science	90	10	85	25	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	3,125	2,955	170
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	20	20	10
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	255	240	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	495	410	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	795	780	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	1,165	1,115	40
48. Precision production	540	505	35	395	390	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	260	170	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	185	110	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	75	55	20
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	1,270	195	1,075
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,190	150	1,045
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	15	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	565	300	265
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	275	45	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	185	150	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	95	95	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	10,860	5,455	5,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	4,190	1,995	2,195
Education	1,525	295	1,230	465	70	395
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	470	75	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	75	0	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	60	0	60
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	100	35	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	30	15	20
54. History	125	50	75	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	450	90	360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	20	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	120	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	0	10	0
42. Psychology	420	100	320	85	15	70
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	130	50	80
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,215	330	880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	80	15	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,130	315	810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	125	25	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	40	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	145	75	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	105	60	50
25. Library science	65	0	55	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	15	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	2,475	2,325	150
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	15	15	10
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	205	195	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	420	350	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	660	645	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	885	845	45
48. Precision production	340	310	35	290	280	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	185	110	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	125	60	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	60	45	20
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,000	145	850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	50	10	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	935	120	820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	445	255	195
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	210	35	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	145	120	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	80	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	15,835	8,155	7,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	7,400	3,620	3,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	8,435	4,535	3,900
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	8,120	4,375	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	6,795	3,695	3,100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	1,325	680	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	315	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	75	45	30
Philippines	285	110	175	60	25	35
India	335	140	195	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	65	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	0	0	0
France	855	510	350	10	0	10
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	10,865	5,460	5,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	4,190	1,995	2,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	6,670	3,465	3,210
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	6,425	3,340	3,085
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	5,330	2,805	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,100	530	570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	250	125	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	70	40	25
Philippines	160	60	100	55	25	35
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	10	0	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	75	40	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	15,830	8,155	7,675
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,305	6,290	5,015
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	10,495	5,770	4,725
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	810	525	285
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	4,525	1,865	2,660
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	71.4	77.1	65.3
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	66.3	70.8	61.6
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	7.2	8.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	15,830	8,155	7,675
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	3,720	1,490	2,230
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	12,110	6,670	5,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	5,930	3,675	2,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	6,180	2,995	3,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	42.3	43.1	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,305	6,290	5,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	90	55	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	11,210	6,235	4,975
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	9,070	4,815	4,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	2,140	1,420	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	11,305	6,290	5,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	90	55	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	11,210	6,235	4,975
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,820	1,240	580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	1,660	280	1,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	545	430	120
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	565	90	480
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	1,485	660	825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	150	55	95
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	1,660	555	1,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	2,445	2,245	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	525	400	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	360	285	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	11,305	6,290	5,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	95	55	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	11,210	6,235	4,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	800	540	265
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	410	340	65
22 Utilities	365	220	145	90	65	20
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	1,555	1,300	255
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	675	555	125
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	460	335	125
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	1,130	460	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	550	380	170
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	95	45	50
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	290	80	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	175	95	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	605	290	320
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	355	170	190
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	625	125	495
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	1,000	135	865
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	160	60	100
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	335	85	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	660	345	315
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	1,230	835	395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	10,495	5,765	4,725
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	1,415	695	715
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	25	25	10
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	1,780	1,385	400
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	7,270	3,665	3,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	7,270	3,660	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	1,340	860	475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	5,585	2,565	3,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	315	205	105
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	9,055	5,045	4,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	8,195	4,595	3,595
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	305	120	190
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	145	80	65
Walked	890	385	500	240	155	85
Bicycle	280	225	50	10	15	0
Other method	270	145	125	150	85	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,055	5,045	4,010
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	1,745	990	750
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	2,700	1,285	1,410
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	2,520	1,460	1,055
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	1,305	750	555
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	785	555	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	9,055	5,045	4,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	880	665	220
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	2,125	1,430	685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	2,950	1,640	1,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	1,465	570	895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	645	225	425
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	990	515	475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	12,405	6,785	5,615
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	12,350	6,765	5,590
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	12,345	6,760	5,585
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	12,315	6,755	5,560
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	30	0	35
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	0	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	50	25	25
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	30	10	20
English and non-official language	330	180	145	20	15	10
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	12,400	6,785	5,615
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	12,090	6,640	5,450
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	35	0	30
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	205	95	105
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	80	50	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	70	45	25
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	19,595	10,200	9,390
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	17,895	9,315	8,585
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	1,700	895	805
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	450	250	195
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	1,250	640	605
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	1,205	625	580
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	895	455	445
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	305	170	135
External migrants	1,005	500	505	40	15	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	18,630	9,705	8,930
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	13,170	6,875	6,295
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	5,460	2,825	2,635
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	1,130	610	525
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	4,330	2,220	2,110
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	4,190	2,150	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	3,050	1,570	1,480
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	1,140	575	560
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	140	70	65