Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Barrhead, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Brossard, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Barrhead, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Barrhead, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 85,721 ... ... 4,579 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 79,273 ... ... 4,432 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 34,249 ... ... 2,009 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,257 ... ... 1,912 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,895.4 ... ... 560.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 45.23 ... ... 8.17 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 85,720 41,390 44,330 4,580 2,185 2,390
0 to 14 years 13,875 7,070 6,805 790 415 370
0 to 4 years 4,675 2,345 2,325 260 145 120
5 to 9 years 4,765 2,480 2,290 275 140 130
10 to 14 years 4,435 2,245 2,190 255 130 125
15 to 64 years 54,705 26,585 28,120 2,545 1,265 1,285
15 to 19 years 4,440 2,275 2,170 220 120 95
20 to 24 years 5,065 2,605 2,465 245 130 115
25 to 29 years 5,075 2,505 2,575 265 135 125
30 to 34 years 5,555 2,660 2,890 295 160 130
35 to 39 years 6,070 2,945 3,125 230 120 115
40 to 44 years 5,775 2,820 2,950 210 100 110
45 to 49 years 5,560 2,665 2,895 235 95 135
50 to 54 years 5,765 2,810 2,955 275 135 145
55 to 59 years 5,740 2,680 3,060 285 135 155
60 to 64 years 5,660 2,625 3,040 285 135 150
65 years and over 17,140 7,740 9,400 1,240 505 735
65 to 69 years 5,535 2,580 2,955 275 120 155
70 to 74 years 4,435 2,110 2,325 260 115 150
75 to 79 years 3,135 1,430 1,705 225 100 125
80 to 84 years 2,120 925 1,190 210 80 125
85 years and over 1,915 690 1,230 270 90 180
85 to 89 years 1,285 525 760 155 65 95
90 to 94 years 500 135 365 80 20 65
95 to 99 years 120 25 95 30 10 20
100 years and over 10 0 10 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.2 17.1 15.4 17.2 19.0 15.5
15 to 64 years 63.8 64.2 63.4 55.6 57.9 53.8
65 years and over 20.0 18.7 21.2 27.1 23.1 30.8
85 years and over 2.2 1.7 2.8 5.9 4.1 7.5
Average age of the population 42.2 41.2 43.3 45.1 42.2 47.7
Median age of the population 42.3 41.0 43.6 45.7 40.3 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,255 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,785 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,500 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,965 ... ... 540 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,485 ... ... 115 ... ...
Row house 1,985 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 630 ... ... 150 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10,855 ... ... 170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,260 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
1 person 8,655 ... ... 670 ... ...
2 persons 11,010 ... ... 680 ... ...
3 persons 5,505 ... ... 235 ... ...
4 persons 5,140 ... ... 190 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,935 ... ... 135 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 84,000 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 71,850 34,325 37,530 3,790 1,770 2,020
Married or living common law 43,015 21,510 21,500 2,090 1,055 1,035
Married 34,355 17,165 17,190 1,820 915 900
Living common law 8,660 4,350 4,310 270 135 135
Not married and not living common law 28,835 12,810 16,030 1,700 715 980
Never married 19,205 10,060 9,150 840 490 345
Separated 1,130 455 670 115 40 75
Divorced 4,605 1,560 3,050 290 105 190
Widowed 3,895 730 3,155 455 80 375
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,580 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
2 persons 11,740 ... ... 655 ... ...
3 persons 5,565 ... ... 200 ... ...
4 persons 5,150 ... ... 190 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,125 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,580 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total couple families 20,825 ... ... 970 ... ...
Married couples 16,510 ... ... 835 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,310 ... ... 140 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,750 ... ... 190 ... ...
Female parent 2,955 ... ... 160 ... ...
Male parent 800 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,825 ... ... 970 ... ...
Couples without children 9,435 ... ... 540 ... ...
Couples with children 11,395 ... ... 435 ... ...
1 child 4,485 ... ... 160 ... ...
2 children 4,865 ... ... 170 ... ...
3 or more children 2,040 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,755 ... ... 190 ... ...
1 child 2,305 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 children 1,085 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,990 5,090 6,895 940 420 520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,255 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,085 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,820 ... ... 520 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 14,265 ... ... 610 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 720 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,450 ... ... 765 ... ...
One-person households 8,655 ... ... 675 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 790 ... ... 95 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 84,480 40,980 43,495 4,410 2,125 2,280
English only 9,445 4,775 4,675 4,200 2,035 2,165
French only 18,900 8,055 10,845 0 0 0
English and French 52,390 26,595 25,795 195 80 115
Neither English nor French 3,745 1,565 2,180 15 10 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 84,480 40,985 43,495 4,410 2,125 2,280
English 20,910 10,515 10,395 4,330 2,085 2,245
French 48,480 23,125 25,360 60 30 30
English and French 11,430 5,825 5,600 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 3,665 1,525 2,140 10 10 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 26,620 13,425 13,190 65 30 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 31.5 32.8 30.3 1.5 1.4 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 84,475 40,980 43,495 4,410 2,125 2,280
Single responses 80,465 38,905 41,560 4,350 2,100 2,250
Official languages 47,250 22,865 24,385 3,800 1,845 1,955
English 9,860 4,920 4,945 3,725 1,810 1,920
French 37,390 17,945 19,445 75 40 40
Non-official languages 33,215 16,040 17,175 545 255 295
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 33,210 16,040 17,175 545 255 290
Afro-Asiatic languages 4,240 2,190 2,055 35 15 15
Berber languages 190 100 90 0 0 0
Kabyle 105 55 50 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 85 45 35 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 4,040 2,085 1,960 30 15 15
Amharic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 4,005 2,065 1,940 35 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,655 795 855 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 160 75 80 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,495 725 770 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 455 175 275 45 25 25
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 10 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 50 20 25 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 115 200 35 20 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 1,010 470 540 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 25 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 840 385 455 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 145 70 75 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 240 110 130 20 10 10
Kannada 15 10 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 15 20 20 10 10
Tamil 165 70 95 5 0 5
Telugu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 14,465 7,025 7,440 390 180 210
Albanian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Armenian 265 135 130 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,740 795 945 45 20 25
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,720 790 935 45 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 360 170 195 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 5 0 0
Czech 35 20 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 315 135 180 10 0 5
Russian 765 355 410 5 5 5
Serbian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 10 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 45 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 250 120 130 270 115 155
Afrikaans 0 0 5 15 5 5
Danish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 20 15 65 25 40
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 0
German 185 85 100 180 85 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,250 640 615 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,870 1,945 1,920 20 10 5
Indo-Aryan languages 1,810 880 935 20 10 5
Bengali 385 195 195 0 0 0
Gujarati 165 75 85 0 0 0
Hindi 220 110 110 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 390 185 210 10 5 5
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 15 5 0 0
Urdu 580 285 285 0 5 0
Iranian languages 2,030 1,050 980 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 25 10 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,005 1,040 960 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 7,025 3,355 3,670 55 35 25
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 720 365 355 0 0 0
Portuguese 895 415 485 0 0 0
Romanian 1,295 615 680 10 5 5
Spanish 4,100 1,950 2,155 45 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 70 25 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 225 100 125 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 330 170 160 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 20 15 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 55 25 35 0 0 0
Wolof 40 20 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 75 45 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,100 4,765 5,335 10 5 5
Chinese languages 10,095 4,765 5,330 15 5 5
Cantonese 4,940 2,355 2,575 10 0 5
Hakka 115 50 65 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,365 2,040 2,330 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 250 130 125 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 155 65 90 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 260 120 140 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 110 60 50 5 0 5
Lao 95 55 40 5 5 0
Thai 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 165 85 85 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 140 70 70 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 55 60 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 5 5
Hungarian 120 55 60 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,010 2,080 1,935 55 30 30
English and French 1,255 650 605 5 5 0
English and non-official language 795 420 375 50 25 25
French and non-official language 1,285 645 640 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 680 365 315 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 84,480 40,980 43,495 4,405 2,125 2,285
Single responses 76,620 37,185 39,435 4,290 2,065 2,225
Official languages 54,130 26,325 27,805 4,130 1,980 2,145
English 14,125 7,105 7,025 4,120 1,980 2,145
French 40,005 19,225 20,780 10 5 5
Non-official languages 22,490 10,855 11,635 155 80 75
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 22,490 10,860 11,635 160 85 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,110 1,045 1,060 15 5 5
Berber languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 40 20 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,045 1,015 1,025 10 5 5
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 2,035 1,015 1,015 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,140 555 590 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 80 35 45 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,065 515 545 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 175 80 95 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 60 75 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 505 230 275 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 405 185 225 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 95 40 50 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 150 70 80 15 5 5
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 10 5 5
Tamil 110 50 60 5 5 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,320 4,505 4,820 80 45 40
Albanian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Armenian 125 60 65 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,185 560 625 5 5 0
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,180 555 625 10 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 295 135 160 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 175 75 100 5 5 0
Russian 610 295 315 5 5 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 30 15 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 5
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 655 320 335 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,635 1,305 1,330 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,060 500 555 5 5 0
Bengali 255 130 130 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 35 50 0 0 0
Hindi 140 65 75 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 240 110 130 10 5 0
Sindhi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 300 150 155 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,575 800 770 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 1,560 800 765 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,645 2,225 2,420 35 15 15
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 120 50 70 0 0 0
Portuguese 515 255 260 0 0 0
Romanian 925 445 480 10 5 5
Spanish 3,075 1,470 1,605 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 160 70 85 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 10 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 8,585 4,140 4,445 5 5 0
Chinese languages 8,575 4,140 4,440 0 5 0
Cantonese 4,080 1,960 2,115 5 0 0
Hakka 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 4,010 1,945 2,065 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 145 70 75 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 110 45 60 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 190 85 105 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 15 5 5 0
Lao 25 10 15 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 125 55 65 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 115 55 60 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 20 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 7,855 3,795 4,055 120 60 60
English and French 1,685 845 840 5 0 0
English and non-official language 1,795 845 945 115 60 55
French and non-official language 2,825 1,325 1,500 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 1,550 780 775 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 84,475 40,980 43,495 4,410 2,125 2,285
None 57,525 27,750 29,775 4,160 2,005 2,150
English 8,905 4,415 4,495 80 45 35
French 7,755 3,790 3,965 20 10 10
Non-official language 7,045 3,390 3,650 145 65 75
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 7,045 3,395 3,650 140 60 75
English and French 1,850 925 920 0 0 0
English and non-official language 765 375 385 0 0 0
French and non-official language 570 300 270 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 75 35 35 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,140 33,735 36,400 3,455 1,650 1,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,375 32,445 34,935 3,350 1,600 1,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,509 38,042 29,757 34,144 42,976 28,437
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,390 32,440 34,940 3,345 1,600 1,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,031 33,390 27,195 31,013 38,374 26,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,425 29,750 30,675 3,055 1,475 1,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,526 36,156 25,419 31,781 42,240 25,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,860 23,385 28,470 2,330 945 1,380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,380 4,060 7,951 9,714 11,968 8,832
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,615 24,415 23,205 2,375 1,215 1,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,858 35,092 28,841 34,895 44,032 29,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,140 33,740 36,400 3,495 1,640 1,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,315 32,300 35,020 3,400 1,595 1,805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,118 52,787 38,044 46,501 57,265 37,001
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,335 32,295 35,040 3,400 1,590 1,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,438 41,656 31,628 39,288 47,287 32,229
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,285 29,550 30,735 3,095 1,455 1,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,351 52,087 34,953 43,579 55,556 32,928
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,675 23,075 28,605 2,350 970 1,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,196 7,174 9,020 9,825 10,592 9,287
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,615 24,395 23,225 2,395 1,190 1,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,969 50,690 36,911 45,132 55,051 35,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,140 33,740 36,400 3,500 1,640 1,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 21,370 11,695 9,670 970 525 450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,885 55,520 46,193 53,564 61,322 47,285
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,738 70,228 53,681 64,604 73,554 54,101
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 90.2 80.9 84.8 88.3 79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.8 72.0 64.6 68.6 72.5 63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 9.7 19.1 15.4 11.6 20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,140 33,740 36,400 3,450 1,645 1,805
Without total income 2,765 1,295 1,465 100 45 60
With total income 67,375 32,440 34,935 3,345 1,600 1,745
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.1 96.0 97.0 97.3 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,715 4,275 5,440 340 140 200
$10,000 to $19,999 12,065 4,985 7,080 565 215 350
$20,000 to $29,999 9,180 4,125 5,050 605 235 370
$30,000 to $39,999 7,815 3,530 4,280 420 170 255
$40,000 to $49,999 6,965 3,190 3,770 335 165 165
$50,000 to $59,999 5,565 2,720 2,845 250 130 125
$60,000 to $69,999 4,045 2,120 1,930 200 110 90
$70,000 to $79,999 3,155 1,690 1,460 170 120 50
$80,000 to $89,999 2,315 1,345 965 125 85 40
$90,000 to $99,999 1,590 1,015 580 105 60 40
$100,000 and over 4,980 3,445 1,535 225 175 50
$100,000 to $149,999 3,355 2,245 1,110 160 120 45
$150,000 and over 1,625 1,200 420 65 50 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,140 33,735 36,400 3,450 1,650 1,805
Without after-tax income 2,755 1,295 1,460 100 45 60
With after-tax income 67,385 32,440 34,945 3,345 1,600 1,750
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.2 96.0 97.0 97.0 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,195 4,370 5,820 350 140 210
$10,000 to $19,999 12,600 5,250 7,350 585 220 365
$20,000 to $29,999 10,860 4,965 5,900 685 265 420
$30,000 to $39,999 10,180 4,665 5,515 470 215 260
$40,000 to $49,999 8,055 3,935 4,115 395 195 200
$50,000 to $59,999 5,380 2,820 2,560 270 150 120
$60,000 to $69,999 3,650 2,080 1,570 205 140 70
$70,000 to $79,999 2,245 1,420 825 140 90 55
$80,000 and over 4,225 2,935 1,285 240 180 55
$80,000 to $89,999 1,380 880 500 90 65 30
$90,000 to $99,999 795 565 230 35 20 15
$100,000 and over 2,050 1,495 555 115 100 15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,140 33,740 36,405 3,450 1,645 1,805
Without employment income 22,525 9,325 13,200 1,075 430 645
With employment income 47,620 24,415 23,205 2,375 1,215 1,160
Percentage with employment income 67.9 72.4 63.7 68.8 73.9 64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,565 3,295 3,280 320 160 160
$5,000 to $9,999 3,850 1,735 2,110 180 70 115
$10,000 to $19,999 7,050 3,385 3,665 255 115 145
$20,000 to $29,999 5,405 2,585 2,815 275 105 170
$30,000 to $39,999 5,030 2,325 2,705 290 115 180
$40,000 to $49,999 4,340 2,110 2,230 235 115 115
$50,000 to $59,999 3,590 1,775 1,815 190 100 90
$60,000 to $69,999 2,750 1,450 1,300 145 90 55
$70,000 to $79,999 2,415 1,300 1,115 130 95 35
$80,000 and over 6,615 4,450 2,170 345 250 95
$80,000 to $89,999 1,690 1,020 670 85 60 25
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 750 400 85 55 35
$100,000 and over 3,780 2,680 1,100 170 140 30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,255 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,570 ... ... 61,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,025 ... ... 55,680 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,655 ... ... 670 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,727 ... ... 32,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,387 ... ... 29,650 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,600 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,897 ... ... 81,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,587 ... ... 71,872 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,260 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,322 ... ... 82,652 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,778 ... ... 69,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,645 ... ... 650 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,202 ... ... 42,761 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,893 ... ... 36,683 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,615 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 105,412 ... ... 103,355 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,328 ... ... 87,036 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,255 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 320 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 525 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 965 ... ... 85 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,145 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,140 ... ... 75 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,345 ... ... 105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,430 ... ... 115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,405 ... ... 75 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,520 ... ... 90 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,085 ... ... 160 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,710 ... ... 130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,575 ... ... 145 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,230 ... ... 105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,870 ... ... 110 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,600 ... ... 495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,695 ... ... 175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,445 ... ... 125 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,500 ... ... 115 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,955 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,255 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 450 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 530 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,020 ... ... 85 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,265 ... ... 155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,390 ... ... 90 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,710 ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,800 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,805 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,995 ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,680 ... ... 190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,250 ... ... 175 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,765 ... ... 135 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,360 ... ... 105 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,930 ... ... 95 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,980 ... ... 360 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,165 ... ... 175 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,700 ... ... 85 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,115 ... ... 105 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,150 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,713 ... ... 82,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,373 ... ... 72,288 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,590 ... ... 515 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,825 ... ... 73,792 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,979 ... ... 65,997 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,425 ... ... 440 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,915 ... ... 110,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,209 ... ... 95,360 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,480 ... ... 185 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,855 ... ... 51,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,432 ... ... 47,424 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,170 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,328 ... ... 103,591 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,199 ... ... 87,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,645 ... ... 560 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,058 ... ... 105,274 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,050 ... ... 87,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,420 ... ... 425 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,011 ... ... 123,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,095 ... ... 103,732 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,460 ... ... 180 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,026 ... ... 53,009 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,144 ... ... 47,378 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,055 4,400 5,655 865 380 485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,927 43,335 37,956 30,784 36,480 28,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,508 36,507 33,314 28,416 32,448 27,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,040 4,395 5,645 815 345 470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,937 52,939 45,821 41,482 46,130 38,068
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,283 41,969 37,190 35,744 39,036 33,325
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 84,000 40,800 43,205 4,240 2,060 2,180
In the bottom half of the distribution 43,615 20,720 22,890 2,235 1,040 1,200
In the bottom decile 6,160 2,930 3,225 295 130 165
In the second decile 8,120 3,750 4,365 540 240 305
In the third decile 9,895 4,710 5,180 490 215 275
In the fourth decile 9,945 4,765 5,185 535 265 270
In the fifth decile 9,495 4,560 4,935 375 190 190
In the top half of the distribution 40,390 20,075 20,310 2,000 1,025 975
In the sixth decile 9,390 4,580 4,810 470 225 240
In the seventh decile 9,060 4,490 4,575 430 210 225
In the eighth decile 8,215 4,110 4,105 380 200 180
In the ninth decile 7,310 3,635 3,675 420 225 200
In the top decile 6,415 3,265 3,145 305 160 135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 84,000 40,795 43,205 4,240 2,065 2,180
0 to 17 years 16,435 8,380 8,050 910 480 430
0 to 5 years 5,535 2,775 2,760 320 185 135
18 to 64 years 52,015 25,205 26,810 2,405 1,190 1,215
65 years and over 15,555 7,210 8,340 925 395 530
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,195 4,755 5,440 510 205 300
0 to 17 years 2,465 1,285 1,180 145 70 75
0 to 5 years 780 410 365 50 25 25
18 to 64 years 5,855 2,740 3,120 260 115 145
65 years and over 1,870 725 1,150 100 20 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.1 11.7 12.6 12.0 9.9 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 15.0 15.3 14.7 15.9 14.6 17.4
0 to 5 years (%) 14.1 14.8 13.2 15.6 13.5 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 10.9 11.6 10.8 9.7 11.9
65 years and over (%) 12.0 10.1 13.8 10.8 5.1 15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,395 3,460 3,935 225 100 125
0 to 17 years 1,810 935 875 75 35 40
0 to 5 years 565 305 265 30 10 20
18 to 64 years 4,520 2,150 2,370 135 60 75
65 years and over 1,065 370 690 15 5 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.8 8.5 9.1 5.3 4.8 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 11.0 11.2 10.9 8.2 7.3 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 11.0 9.6 9.4 5.4 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 8.5 8.8 5.6 5.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.1 8.3 1.6 1.3 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 84,000 40,795 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,250
Official languages 80,285 39,300 40,990 4,230 1,985 2,245
English 61,615 31,265 30,345 4,235 1,985 2,245
French 70,885 34,645 36,240 210 80 135
Non-official languages 42,715 20,550 22,165 635 290 350
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 42,715 20,550 22,165 635 290 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 6,195 3,170 3,025 50 25 25
Berber languages 255 140 115 0 0 0
Kabyle 105 55 45 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 150 80 70 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 10 20 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 6,045 3,095 2,950 30 10 20
Amharic 35 10 20 0 0 0
Arabic 5,875 3,005 2,870 30 10 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 115 65 45 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 50 20 25 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,975 995 980 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 165 95 75 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,810 905 905 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 675 275 400 90 45 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 15 0 0 10
Ilocano 50 15 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 140 65 75 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 510 200 310 90 45 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 2,285 1,075 1,210 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 65 30 30 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 1,920 910 1,015 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 335 155 175 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 315 155 160 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 30 35 0 0 0
Tamil 235 115 115 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 19,855 9,560 10,290 480 210 275
Albanian 120 55 65 0 0 0
Armenian 320 150 170 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,290 1,095 1,195 45 25 20
Baltic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,265 1,085 1,180 45 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 415 175 245 0 0 0
Croatian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Czech 60 35 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 470 195 275 15 10 10
Russian 1,200 640 560 15 0 10
Serbian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 65 75 20 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 700 355 345 315 120 195
Afrikaans 20 0 15 25 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 45 20 20 85 35 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 615 315 305 205 80 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,550 805 750 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,880 2,435 2,440 35 25 10
Indo-Aryan languages 2,770 1,345 1,425 35 30 10
Bengali 495 245 250 0 0 0
Gujarati 315 155 160 0 0 0
Hindi 800 365 440 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 45 15 30 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 605 300 295 25 15 10
Sindhi 60 30 30 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 60 25 40 0 0 0
Urdu 1,075 560 525 10 15 0
Iranian languages 2,335 1,200 1,140 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 100 55 45 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 2,305 1,185 1,120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10,725 5,005 5,715 110 50 60
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,450 695 755 15 10 10
Portuguese 1,285 625 655 0 0 0
Romanian 1,400 670 735 15 10 10
Spanish 7,210 3,350 3,860 85 35 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 195 95 100 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 230 95 135 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 640 305 330 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 35 20 15 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 60 30 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 35 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 165 60 105 0 0 0
Wolof 100 55 50 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 275 145 130 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,210 5,175 6,035 15 10 0
Chinese languages 11,190 5,170 6,020 15 10 10
Cantonese 5,940 2,755 3,175 15 15 0
Hakka 110 45 70 0 0 0
Mandarin 6,410 2,860 3,545 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 385 175 205 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 140 45 90 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 375 170 200 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 185 85 100 10 10 0
Lao 155 75 75 0 0 0
Thai 75 20 50 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 285 130 155 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 275 130 150 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 80 105 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 175 75 95 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 15 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 84,005 40,800 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,250
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 76,040 37,020 39,020 4,010 1,870 2,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,975 7,725 7,255 855 400 450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 61,065 29,295 31,770 3,155 1,470 1,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 7,960 3,775 4,185 230 120 115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 84,000 40,795 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 50,730 24,815 25,915 3,740 1,740 1,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 32,350 15,555 16,800 475 235 240
Before 1981 6,805 3,425 3,380 175 90 85
1981 to 1990 4,450 2,225 2,220 30 0 20
1991 to 2000 6,965 3,290 3,675 75 35 45
2001 to 2010 9,185 4,295 4,895 45 25 20
2001 to 2005 4,530 2,135 2,395 10 10 0
2006 to 2010 4,655 2,155 2,505 40 20 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,945 2,320 2,625 150 75 75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 920 435 485 30 20 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 32,350 15,550 16,800 470 230 240
Under 5 years 2,585 1,355 1,230 35 25 10
5 to 14 years 5,215 2,765 2,445 130 65 65
15 to 24 years 6,360 2,785 3,575 85 40 50
25 to 44 years 15,460 7,395 8,065 165 70 95
45 years and over 2,735 1,250 1,485 60 35 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 32,350 15,550 16,800 475 235 240
Americas 5,365 2,455 2,910 70 30 40
Brazil 165 70 95 0 0 0
Colombia 1,135 515 620 0 0 0
El Salvador 105 50 55 0 0 0
Guyana 85 55 30 0 0 0
Haiti 745 320 425 0 0 0
Jamaica 120 40 75 0 0 0
Mexico 235 90 150 45 20 25
Peru 640 270 375 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 255 140 115 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 155 165 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 1,550 740 810 0 0 0
Europe 5,885 2,915 2,970 205 90 115
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 0 0 0
Croatia 40 30 10 0 0 0
France 1,010 555 450 10 0 0
Germany 175 110 65 50 25 25
Greece 585 300 285 0 0 0
Hungary 125 60 60 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 315 150 165 10 10 10
Netherlands 15 15 0 75 40 35
Poland 245 95 155 20 10 20
Portugal 460 225 235 0 0 0
Romania 1,040 465 570 0 0 0
Russian Federation 315 150 165 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 210 110 105 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 245 105 135 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Europe 1,070 525 540 0 0 0
Africa 5,725 2,880 2,850 50 35 15
Algeria 700 350 345 0 0 0
Egypt 935 460 475 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kenya 50 25 25 0 0 0
Morocco 1,355 715 645 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 2,630 1,300 1,335 35 25 10
Asia 15,340 7,290 8,055 130 70 60
Afghanistan 1,135 565 570 0 0 0
Bangladesh 275 140 135 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 5,635 2,555 3,085 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 1,265 610 650 0 0 0
India 845 430 415 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 465 220 240 0 0 0
Iraq 190 110 80 0 0 0
Japan 60 15 45 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 165 65 100 0 0 0
Lebanon 670 355 315 10 10 0
Pakistan 550 285 270 10 10 0
Philippines 490 210 280 85 40 45
Sri Lanka 165 70 95 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 235 110 120 0 0 0
Taiwan 400 150 255 0 0 0
Viet Nam 1,450 695 755 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 1,330 695 635 10 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 20 20 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,945 2,320 2,625 145 75 75
Americas 1,245 590 655 20 10 15
Brazil 30 10 20 0 0 0
Colombia 525 250 275 0 0 0
Cuba 40 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 135 55 75 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 70 25 45 15 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 75 40 30 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 170 85 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 200 100 100 0 0 0
Europe 495 230 265 10 10 0
France 150 80 70 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 55 20 35 0 0 0
Romania 60 20 45 0 0 0
Russian Federation 35 10 25 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 20 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 140 65 80 10 10 0
Africa 1,190 550 645 25 20 10
Algeria 90 40 50 0 0 0
Cameroon 40 25 20 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35 15 25 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 25 0 15 0 0 0
Egypt 165 70 95 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 165 85 80 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 85 55 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 590 260 335 0 0 0
Asia 2,005 955 1,045 100 55 45
Afghanistan 165 85 80 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,070 505 565 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 10 0 0 0
India 75 35 40 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 30 55 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 60 30 30 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 110 60 50 0 0 0
Philippines 40 25 15 85 35 40
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 15 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 155 95 60 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 90 30 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 70 35 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 84,000 40,795 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69 33,655 16,170 17,485 505 250 260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,460 8,975 8,480 945 445 500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 32,890 15,650 17,240 2,790 1,295 1,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 26,105 12,365 13,745 300 140 155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15,545 7,870 7,680 195 90 100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 6,515 4,080 2,435 60 40 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 9,035 3,795 5,240 135 50 85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 6,425 2,355 4,065 80 25 50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 3,835 1,985 1,850 30 20 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 295 150 145 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 84,000 40,800 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,255
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 370 180 190 300 125 180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 350 165 185 295 120 175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 205 90 115 60 25 35
Métis 135 60 75 240 95 145
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 15 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 83,630 40,620 43,015 3,940 1,870 2,070
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 84,000 40,795 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 115 50 70 95 45 45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 83,880 40,750 43,135 4,145 1,945 2,205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 84,000 40,795 43,200 4,240 1,990 2,250
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 245 110 135 55 20 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 240 110 130 25 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 190 100 95 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 45 10 35 15 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,200 560 640 250 90 160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,180 545 635 235 90 145
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,015 475 540 135 50 85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 65 90 95 45 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 0 10 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 82,555 40,130 42,425 3,940 1,880 2,055
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 84,000 40,795 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 36,055 17,655 18,400 255 155 95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 3,910 1,990 1,920 40 30 10
Chinese 11,960 5,600 6,360 30 25 10
Black 4,355 2,140 2,220 45 25 20
Filipino 755 335 425 65 35 30
Latin American 3,600 1,690 1,910 15 10 0
Arab 5,025 2,690 2,340 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,435 1,210 1,225 10 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 2,055 1,050 1,010 0 0 0
Korean 265 115 155 0 0 0
Japanese 115 40 75 15 20 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 500 260 240 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 1,060 545 520 25 15 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,945 23,145 24,805 3,990 1,835 2,155
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 84,000 40,800 43,205 4,240 1,990 2,250
North American Aboriginal origins 1,445 670 780 300 110 190
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,230 585 645 185 60 125
Inuit 35 25 15 0 0 0
Métis 205 70 135 160 60 100
Other North American origins 26,300 12,485 13,810 1,180 545 635
Acadian 220 90 135 0 0 0
American 415 215 200 110 55 55
Canadian 24,955 11,860 13,095 1,120 520 595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,065 490 580 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 30,665 14,825 15,840 3,405 1,630 1,775
British Isles origins 7,540 3,480 4,060 1,840 885 955
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,805 1,265 1,535 1,070 495 575
Irish 4,020 1,810 2,205 690 320 370
Manx 10 0 10 0 10 0
Scottish 2,390 1,065 1,325 770 395 375
Welsh 85 50 35 55 20 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 535 255 285 170 95 75
French origins 14,365 6,930 7,430 515 245 270
Alsatian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 80 50 30 0 0 0
Corsican 15 0 15 0 0 0
French 14,295 6,880 7,415 515 245 270
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,420 1,135 1,290 1,715 815 895
Austrian 115 65 50 40 15 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 525 260 265 15 10 15
Dutch 190 85 100 600 285 315
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,500 660 835 1,205 580 620
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 235 115 115 25 10 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 230 80 155 355 165 185
Danish 80 20 60 60 30 30
Finnish 25 20 10 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Norwegian 75 20 55 170 80 90
Swedish 40 10 30 135 45 90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 0 25 10 20
Eastern European origins 5,105 2,470 2,635 730 305 425
Bulgarian 470 210 255 10 0 15
Byelorussian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 125 65 65 0 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 10 0 10
Estonian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 470 245 225 25 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 140 65 75 0 0 0
Moldovan 160 70 85 15 0 0
Polish 1,200 555 645 270 125 145
Romanian 1,510 705 800 25 10 15
Russian 1,015 535 480 85 35 40
Slovak 55 45 15 10 0 10
Ukrainian 790 395 405 365 130 240
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern European origins 8,355 4,155 4,200 135 65 70
Albanian 120 70 50 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 135 55 80 0 10 0
Cypriot 15 0 15 0 0 0
Greek 2,005 1,045 965 0 0 0
Italian 3,275 1,615 1,660 80 30 50
Kosovar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,435 710 725 0 10 0
Serbian 75 45 30 0 10 0
Sicilian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 30 40 0 0 0
Spanish 1,655 765 885 30 20 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 45 15 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 395 190 205 0 0 10
Basque 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jewish 255 130 125 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 50 60 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 2,875 1,385 1,485 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 170 95 75 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 30 10 20 0 0 0
Cuban 245 130 115 0 0 0
Dominican 165 75 90 0 0 0
Grenadian 70 25 50 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 40 15 25 0 0 0
Haitian 1,510 690 815 0 0 0
Jamaican 325 160 170 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 205 115 90 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 65 40 30 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 225 100 120 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 4,710 2,215 2,495 80 25 55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 135 50 85 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 165 85 85 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Brazilian 170 90 85 0 0 0
Chilean 595 305 295 15 10 10
Colombian 1,360 635 725 0 0 0
Costa Rican 30 15 20 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 50 40 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 45 25 20 0 0 0
Guyanese 155 85 65 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 40 20 20 0 0 0
Maya 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mexican 365 145 225 65 20 40
Nicaraguan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 970 430 540 0 0 0
Salvadorean 180 110 70 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 500 215 285 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 145 85 60 0 0 0
African origins 7,165 3,725 3,440 60 40 25
Central and West African origins 1,055 535 515 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 75 45 30 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 330 160 170 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 110 45 65 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Gambian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ghanaian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Guinean 75 35 45 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 25 10 15 0 0 0
Senegalese 135 70 65 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 70 40 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 110 60 50 0 0 0
North African origins 4,415 2,330 2,090 10 10 0
Algerian 790 420 375 0 0 0
Berber 470 225 240 0 0 0
Coptic 65 35 25 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 1,285 660 625 0 0 0
Libyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 1,710 905 805 0 0 0
Sudanese 40 25 15 0 0 0
Tunisian 265 145 120 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 45 20 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 945 495 455 50 30 25
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burundian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 90 40 45 25 20 0
Ethiopian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 55 40 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 180 100 85 0 0 0
Mauritian 370 175 195 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 80 50 35 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 25 10 0 0 0
South African 30 15 10 15 10 0
Tanzanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 850 425 425 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 50 25 25 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 800 405 395 0 0 10
Asian origins 27,115 13,250 13,865 230 135 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 6,670 3,485 3,190 30 10 25
Afghan 1,630 855 780 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 1,090 550 540 10 0 0
Armenian 495 225 275 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 175 85 85 0 0 0
Iranian 740 390 350 0 0 0
Iraqi 310 150 155 0 0 0
Israeli 40 10 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,485 800 685 25 10 20
Palestinian 400 215 190 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Syrian 460 250 215 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 255 130 125 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 15 15 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 85 45 40 0 0 0
South Asian origins 4,195 2,160 2,035 40 30 10
Bangladeshi 185 85 100 0 0 0
Bengali 145 70 75 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,805 1,465 1,340 35 25 10
Goan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 30 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 15 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 825 430 390 15 15 0
Punjabi 100 65 40 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 255 135 125 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 110 50 60 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 16,480 7,745 8,735 165 95 65
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 280 155 130 0 0 0
Chinese 13,040 6,105 6,930 50 35 15
Filipino 845 350 495 90 45 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 15 40 15 10 10
Japanese 185 75 105 20 20 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 270 115 150 0 0 0
Laotian 175 75 95 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 250 90 160 0 0 0
Thai 55 15 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 2,190 1,110 1,075 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 55 30 30 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 55 25 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,255 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Owner 24,790 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Renter 8,470 ... ... 590 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,255 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Condominium 9,400 ... ... 120 ... ...
Not condominium 23,855 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,255 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,155 ... ... 175 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,755 ... ... 490 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,090 ... ... 590 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,210 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,260 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,425 ... ... 440 ... ...
5 rooms 5,480 ... ... 280 ... ...
6 rooms 3,980 ... ... 215 ... ...
7 rooms 3,750 ... ... 240 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,615 ... ... 740 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,260 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 32,740 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 515 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,255 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Suitable 31,735 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
Not suitable 1,520 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,260 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
1960 or before 1,310 ... ... 285 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,330 ... ... 855 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,925 ... ... 280 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,405 ... ... 155 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,190 ... ... 115 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,275 ... ... 135 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,820 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,260 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,335 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,925 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,255 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,705 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,715 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 830 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,260 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
15 to 24 years 435 ... ... 105 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,310 ... ... 270 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,175 ... ... 220 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,565 ... ... 315 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,355 ... ... 335 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,675 ... ... 355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,865 ... ... 230 ... ...
85 years and over 880 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,235 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,255 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,980 ... ... 375 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,055 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,785 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.7 ... ... 51.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.5 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,082 ... ... 798 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,160 ... ... 999 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,451 ... ... 250,335 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 354,198 ... ... 259,100 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,470 ... ... 590 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.4 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.2 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 849 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 994 ... ... 922 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,140 33,740 36,400 3,500 1,645 1,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,190 4,760 5,435 935 510 430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,045 7,110 7,940 1,010 430 580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 44,900 21,865 23,035 1,550 700 845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,675 3,790 2,885 365 275 90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,690 2,360 2,330 120 70 45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,980 1,430 550 250 205 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,690 5,730 6,955 600 175 420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,280 1,360 1,920 120 35 90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 22,265 10,990 11,280 460 215 240
Bachelor's degree 14,345 6,675 7,670 360 155 205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,050 990 1,055 15 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 570 285 285 20 10 10
Master's degree 4,520 2,510 2,010 65 40 25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 785 530 255 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 45,090 21,625 23,465 1,990 965 1,030
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,960 1,945 2,010 355 215 140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,205 3,980 4,225 590 250 340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,930 15,700 17,230 1,050 500 545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,755 2,610 2,145 245 195 55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,395 1,630 1,770 65 40 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,355 980 375 180 155 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,225 3,775 4,455 405 145 270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,225 905 1,325 60 20 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,725 8,415 9,310 330 150 185
Bachelor's degree 11,475 5,180 6,290 260 110 150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,640 755 880 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 425 195 230 20 15 10
Master's degree 3,595 1,905 1,690 40 20 25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 590 370 215 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,140 33,740 36,400 3,500 1,640 1,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,240 11,870 13,370 1,945 940 1,010
Education 2,635 560 2,070 205 80 130
13. Education 2,630 560 2,075 205 80 130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,670 715 960 25 10 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 210 155 55 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,460 555 905 20 10 10
Humanities 2,570 840 1,730 25 10 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 570 130 445 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 220 65 155 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,005 370 630 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 45 45 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 60 40 15 0 15
54. History 210 80 130 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 350 75 270 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,635 1,665 2,970 115 30 90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 15 30 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 465 170 295 20 15 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 615 75 545 40 0 45
22. Legal professions and studies 910 330 580 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 105 15 90 10 0 10
42. Psychology 575 150 425 0 10 0
45. Social sciences 1,915 910 1,000 20 10 15
Business, management and public administration 12,795 5,500 7,300 235 70 170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 75 220 25 10 20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 12,490 5,420 7,065 210 65 145
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,155 1,180 980 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 610 225 385 0 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 575 340 230 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 85 65 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 760 495 260 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 30 30 0 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,775 1,850 925 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,265 1,600 670 10 10 0
25. Library science 90 10 85 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 355 205 150 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 60 35 30 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,210 7,170 1,040 345 325 15
04. Architecture and related services 355 195 160 0 0 0
14. Engineering 3,785 3,135 650 35 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,380 1,250 135 95 90 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,055 1,025 30 85 85 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,090 1,060 25 90 85 10
48. Precision production 540 505 35 35 35 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 370 195 175 80 65 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 260 135 125 65 50 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 60 50 15 10 10
Health and related fields 5,125 1,195 3,930 400 75 325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 280 140 145 15 10 10
51. Health professions and related programs 4,710 980 3,730 380 65 315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 130 80 55 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,960 1,010 955 105 35 75
12. Personal and culinary services 1,225 410 810 85 15 70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 325 245 80 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 340 60 10 10 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 45,090 21,625 23,465 1,990 965 1,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,160 5,930 6,235 940 465 480
Education 1,525 295 1,230 130 40 85
13. Education 1,525 295 1,230 125 40 90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,265 550 715 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 115 45 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,100 435 665 15 0 10
Humanities 1,705 535 1,165 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 420 80 345 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 175 60 110 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 565 195 375 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 35 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 50 15 10 0 10
54. History 125 50 75 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 260 50 210 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,425 1,175 2,255 85 20 65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 10 15 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 385 140 245 20 15 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 470 50 415 25 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 655 195 460 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 45 10 0 10
42. Psychology 420 100 320 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,420 665 755 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 10,035 4,070 5,965 140 55 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 215 50 170 30 0 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 9,805 4,020 5,785 115 50 60
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,275 655 615 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 455 165 285 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 275 175 100 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 40 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 445 270 175 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 30 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,435 1,630 800 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 2,065 1,440 625 15 10 0
25. Library science 65 0 55 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 265 165 100 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 40 20 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,950 5,070 880 255 255 0
04. Architecture and related services 295 165 135 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,930 2,365 565 30 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 965 860 105 85 85 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 695 670 25 70 70 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 725 700 25 45 50 0
48. Precision production 340 310 35 25 25 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 310 165 145 50 30 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 220 110 105 40 25 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 55 40 10 0 0
Health and related fields 3,495 785 2,715 275 55 220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 95 130 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,170 635 2,540 260 55 210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 55 50 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,510 770 745 75 20 60
12. Personal and culinary services 900 285 615 65 0 60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 270 190 75 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 280 60 0 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,140 33,735 36,400 3,500 1,640 1,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,240 11,870 13,370 1,950 940 1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 44,900 21,865 23,030 1,545 705 850
Location of study inside Canada 34,745 16,940 17,805 1,375 600 780
Same as province or territory of residence 33,355 16,210 17,140 1,110 480 625
Different than province or territory of residence 1,390 725 660 265 115 155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10,160 4,930 5,225 170 100 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 310 225 35 25 10
Philippines 285 110 175 60 30 30
India 335 140 195 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 360 185 170 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,690 800 895 0 0 0
France 855 510 350 0 0 0
Other 6,100 2,875 3,220 75 40 30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 45,090 21,625 23,465 1,995 960 1,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,160 5,925 6,235 945 460 480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,930 15,695 17,230 1,050 500 550
Location of study inside Canada 25,305 12,150 13,155 905 425 480
Same as province or territory of residence 24,285 11,630 12,660 720 335 390
Different than province or territory of residence 1,020 520 500 180 90 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 7,625 3,550 4,075 145 75 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 345 160 185 25 15 0
Philippines 160 60 100 50 25 25
India 150 55 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 240 115 120 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 1,400 655 745 0 0 0
France 630 360 270 0 0 0
Other 4,705 2,140 2,565 70 40 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,140 33,740 36,400 3,500 1,640 1,855
In the labour force 44,070 22,820 21,250 2,105 1,050 1,060
Employed 40,785 21,140 19,650 1,960 960 1,000
Unemployed 3,280 1,685 1,600 145 85 60
Not in the labour force 26,075 10,920 15,150 1,395 590 800
Participation rate 62.8 67.6 58.4 60.1 64.0 57.1
Employment rate 58.1 62.7 54.0 56.0 58.5 53.9
Unemployment rate 7.4 7.4 7.5 6.9 8.1 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,140 33,740 36,400 3,495 1,640 1,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,785 10,410 14,375 1,160 470 690
Worked 45,355 23,330 22,025 2,340 1,170 1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,950 12,045 9,910 990 545 450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,400 11,285 12,120 1,345 630 720
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.8 41.9 41.4 41.0 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,065 22,820 21,250 2,100 1,050 1,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,240 640 605 25 0 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 42,820 22,180 20,645 2,080 1,040 1,035
Employee 37,325 18,720 18,610 1,865 925 940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,500 3,460 2,035 215 115 95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,065 22,820 21,250 2,105 1,045 1,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,245 640 605 25 0 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 42,825 22,180 20,640 2,080 1,045 1,035
0 Management occupations 5,485 3,385 2,100 220 130 100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,415 2,815 5,605 225 30 195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,560 3,540 1,015 65 55 15
3 Health occupations 2,635 650 1,975 225 55 165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,280 1,245 3,030 225 50 170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,295 645 645 40 20 25
6 Sales and service occupations 11,735 6,155 5,580 460 155 305
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,060 2,865 190 430 410 25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 160 145 20 95 80 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,205 730 480 95 70 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,070 22,820 21,250 2,100 1,050 1,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,245 635 605 25 0 25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 42,820 22,180 20,645 2,080 1,045 1,035
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 100 50 50 75 65 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 50 40 10 80 75 10
22 Utilities 365 220 145 10 10 0
23 Construction 1,340 1,165 175 260 230 30
31-33 Manufacturing 3,565 2,360 1,200 100 75 25
41 Wholesale trade 1,755 1,035 725 45 25 20
44-45 Retail trade 5,280 2,815 2,460 340 170 170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,890 1,395 500 45 45 0
51 Information and cultural industries 1,760 1,065 695 20 10 15
52 Finance and insurance 3,400 1,450 1,955 55 10 45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 965 470 495 15 0 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,735 2,755 1,980 65 40 25
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 15 35 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,950 1,150 800 75 40 35
61 Educational services 2,710 915 1,795 170 50 115
62 Health care and social assistance 4,420 935 3,485 395 65 330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 695 345 350 35 20 15
72 Accommodation and food services 4,280 2,490 1,795 100 15 85
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,610 680 925 110 60 55
91 Public administration 1,900 845 1,055 85 50 35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 40,785 21,135 19,650 1,960 960 995
Worked at home 3,335 1,750 1,580 115 60 55
Worked outside Canada 260 205 50 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 3,135 2,195 945 220 200 25
Worked at usual place 34,060 16,985 17,070 1,620 700 920
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 34,055 16,985 17,070 1,620 700 920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 6,790 3,110 3,685 1,265 495 780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,200 2,920 3,285 260 140 120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 20,930 10,880 10,055 85 65 20
Commute to a different province or territory 125 80 50 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 37,190 19,180 18,010 1,845 905 940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 23,685 13,520 10,160 1,460 715 740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,545 415 1,135 100 45 50
Public transit 10,525 4,485 6,040 15 10 0
Walked 890 385 500 200 75 125
Bicycle 280 225 50 30 20 10
Other method 270 145 125 45 25 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 37,195 19,180 18,015 1,845 900 945
Less than 15 minutes 5,955 2,775 3,180 1,265 525 740
15 to 29 minutes 10,840 5,720 5,120 220 135 85
30 to 44 minutes 10,060 5,565 4,500 185 105 80
45 to 59 minutes 5,940 2,975 2,965 40 20 15
60 minutes and over 4,395 2,150 2,245 130 110 20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 37,195 19,180 18,015 1,840 900 940
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,765 1,320 450 85 65 25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,595 3,080 2,515 340 210 130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,245 5,290 5,950 600 325 270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,845 3,645 4,195 470 150 320
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,880 2,975 2,905 110 35 75
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,865 2,870 1,995 230 110 115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,885 24,080 22,805 2,400 1,195 1,205
Single responses 38,665 19,880 18,785 2,395 1,185 1,205
Official languages 37,015 19,060 17,955 2,370 1,175 1,200
English 10,095 5,545 4,555 2,365 1,175 1,190
French 26,920 13,515 13,405 0 0 10
Non-official languages 1,650 825 825 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,645 825 825 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 30 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 30 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 225 105 120 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 20 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 15 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 60 20 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 35 0 30 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 25 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 65 55 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 95 45 45 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,330 665 665 10 10 0
Chinese languages 1,325 665 665 0 10 0
Cantonese 830 410 420 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 470 235 235 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 8,220 4,200 4,020 10 10 0
English and French 7,280 3,725 3,555 0 0 0
English and non-official language 330 180 145 10 10 0
French and non-official language 165 50 110 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 440 235 205 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,885 24,075 22,805 2,400 1,195 1,205
None 24,955 12,655 12,295 2,360 1,175 1,185
English 14,330 7,480 6,850 10 10 10
French 5,465 2,855 2,615 15 10 10
Non-official language 1,540 790 755 15 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,540 785 750 15 0 15
English and French 95 35 60 0 0 0
English and non-official language 350 175 175 0 0 0
French and non-official language 145 85 60 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 83,195 40,420 42,775 4,200 1,970 2,230
Non-movers 74,680 36,380 38,300 3,455 1,615 1,840
Movers 8,515 4,040 4,480 740 350 390
Non-migrants 3,875 1,815 2,060 455 230 225
Migrants 4,640 2,225 2,415 285 125 165
Internal migrants 3,640 1,725 1,915 245 100 140
Intraprovincial migrants 3,420 1,610 1,815 210 90 120
Interprovincial migrants 220 115 105 35 10 25
External migrants 1,005 500 505 40 20 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 79,330 38,540 40,795 4,000 1,870 2,125
Non-movers 51,425 25,035 26,385 2,195 1,045 1,155
Movers 27,905 13,500 14,405 1,800 825 975
Non-migrants 11,775 5,695 6,080 865 415 455
Migrants 16,135 7,805 8,325 935 415 520
Internal migrants 11,730 5,755 5,970 785 330 455
Intraprovincial migrants 11,050 5,395 5,650 615 260 355
Interprovincial migrants 675 355 320 165 70 95
External migrants 4,405 2,050 2,350 150 80 65

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Brossard, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Barrhead, T [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 22, 2024).

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