Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	625	295	335
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	25	5	20
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	1,130	455	670	1,015	500	515
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	1,690	830	860
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	45	15	30
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	740	395	340
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	775	415	365
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	20	10	10
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	20	10	10
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	215	70	145
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	10	0	10
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	40	20	15
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	25	20	10
Tamil	165	70	95	5	0	5
Telugu	25	15	10	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	195	85	110
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	5	5
Croatian	40	20	20	15	0	5
Czech	35	20	15	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	55	25	30
Russian	765	355	410	55	20	35
Serbian	45	20	20	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	45	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	850	425	425
Afrikaans	0	0	5	50	25	25
Danish	10	5	0	30	15	20
Dutch	35	20	15	125	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	85	100	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	10	5	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	360	180	175
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	5	5	5
Hindi	220	110	110	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	295	145	150
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	20	15	10
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	1,110	520	585
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	120	65	55
Portuguese	895	415	485	845	410	440
Romanian	1,295	615	680	10	5	5
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	10	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	5	5	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	120	55	60
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	120	60	65
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	55	30	20
Hakka	115	50	65	5	0	5
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	10	0	5
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	85	45	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	120	55	60	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	575	295	280
English and French	1,255	650	605	110	50	55
English and non-official language	795	420	375	450	225	220
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	355	165	185
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	5	0	5
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	15	10	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	5	0
Tamil	110	50	60	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	760	335	425
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	50	25	30
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	5	5	5
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	15	10	5
Russian	610	295	315	25	10	15
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	125	60	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	15
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	205	95	110
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	5
Hindi	140	65	75	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	175	80	90
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	10	5	5
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	35	10	20
Portuguese	515	255	260	285	120	170
Romanian	925	445	480	0	0	0
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	70	35	40
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	75	35	40
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	35	15	15
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	50	20	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	775	385	390
English and French	1,685	845	840	55	35	20
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	705	345	365
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	790	385	405
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	375	190	185
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	1,035	500	535
English and French	1,850	925	920	0	0	5
English and non-official language	765	375	385	10	0	5
French and non-official language	570	300	270	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	1,160	535	630
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	40	30	10
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	35	25	10
Amharic	35	10	20	10	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	55	30	30
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	35	25	10
Tamil	235	115	115	20	15	10
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	215	105	115
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	10	10	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	215	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	30	10	20
Czech	60	35	20	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	50	15	30
Russian	1,200	640	560	45	20	25
Serbian	55	30	25	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	10	10	10
Ukrainian	140	65	75	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	20	0	15	50	15	40
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dutch	45	20	20	75	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	615	315	305	845	410	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	10	15	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	435	225	210
Bengali	495	245	250	10	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	30	15	15
Hindi	800	365	440	125	55	70
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	300	165	130
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	35	20	20
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	1,555	760	795
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	150	90	55
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	985	475	515
Romanian	1,400	670	735	20	15	10
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	195	95	100	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	10	10	10
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	95	35	55
American Sign Language	0	0	10	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	140	60	85
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	140	60	85
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	110	45	70
Hakka	110	45	70	0	10	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	10	0	0
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	175	75	95	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	530	230	300
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	10	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	0	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	10	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	20	10	15
Mexico	235	90	150	30	0	25
Peru	640	270	375	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	85	40	40
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	20	15	10
France	1,010	555	450	15	10	0
Germany	175	110	65	355	180	180
Greece	585	300	285	10	10	0
Hungary	125	60	60	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	315	150	165	90	50	40
Netherlands	15	15	0	80	40	40
Poland	245	95	155	55	20	30
Portugal	460	225	235	680	340	340
Romania	1,040	465	570	15	10	10
Russian Federation	315	150	165	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	10	10	10
Ukraine	210	110	105	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	255	130	130
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	140	75	60
Algeria	700	350	345	10	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	15	0	15
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	45	30	10
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	740	320	420
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	20	10	10
India	845	430	415	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	10	10	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	35	15	15
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	35	20	15
Philippines	490	210	280	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	265	145	115
Americas	1,245	590	655	40	35	10
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	10	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	35	15	20
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	0	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	45	30	15
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	10	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	10	10	0
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	135	55	75
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	15	10	10
Philippines	40	25	15	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	135	60	75	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	575	310	270
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	185	85	95
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	210	110	100
Filipino	755	335	425	325	135	185
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	140	65	85
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	15	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	75	45	30
Japanese	115	40	75	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	35	25	15	85	55	35
Métis	205	70	135	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	220	90	135	60	30	25
American	415	215	200	585	300	285
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	85	50	35	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	905	450	455
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	115	65	50	275	100	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	100	50	50
Dutch	190	85	100	1,540	815	725
Flemish	10	0	10	15	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	1,500	660	835	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	80	20	60	475	230	250
Finnish	25	20	10	310	150	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	185	95	90
Norwegian	75	20	55	1,620	825	790
Swedish	40	10	30	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	470	210	255	20	10	10
Byelorussian	30	15	20	15	10	10
Czech	125	65	65	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	90	50	40
Estonian	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	470	245	225	365	180	185
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	140	65	75	40	25	15
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	975	440	535
Romanian	1,510	705	800	125	70	55
Russian	1,015	535	480	595	325	270
Slovak	55	45	15	135	75	60
Ukrainian	790	395	405	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	120	50	70
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	120	45	80
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	75	45	30	25	0	20
Sicilian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Slovenian	75	30	40	30	15	20
Spanish	1,655	765	885	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	275	140	135
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	95	45	50
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	0	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	10	10	10
Jamaican	325	160	170	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	10	10	0
Chilean	595	305	295	10	0	10
Colombian	1,360	635	725	30	10	25
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	10	0	10
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mexican	365	145	225	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	30	20	15
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	10	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	25	0	10
Salvadorean	180	110	70	20	10	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	500	215	285	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	10	10	0
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	15	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	35	20	10
Algerian	790	420	375	15	0	10
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	10	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	10	10	0
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	10	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	85	30	50
Afrikaner	10	0	10	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	40	0	35
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins	850	425	425	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	160	90	70
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	100	35	70
Afghan	1,630	855	780	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	0	0	0
Armenian	495	225	275	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	10	0	0
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	30	20	15
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	15	10	10
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	10	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	580	300	280
Goan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	15	15	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	15	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	920	410	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	0	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	310	130	185
Filipino	845	350	495	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	40	25	15
Japanese	185	75	105	155	95	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	75	40	35
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	20	10	15
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	10	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	185	95	95
Australian	0	0	0	75	40	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	85	50	35
Fijian	15	0	10	30	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	105	50	55
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	80	35	40
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	2,635	560	2,070	1,095	265	835
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	215	85	130
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	125	80	45
54. History	210	80	130	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	20	10	15
42. Psychology	575	150	425	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	130	80	50
25. Library science	90	10	85	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	35	30	0
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	540	505	35	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	575	475	105
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	470	400	70
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	1,525	295	1,230	830	175	655
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	160	60	95
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	80	60	20
54. History	125	50	75	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	15	10	15
42. Psychology	420	100	320	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	115	75	40
25. Library science	65	0	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	25	25	0
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	905	850	50
48. Precision production	340	310	35	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	490	395	100
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	355	310	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	290	155	135
Philippines	285	110	175	105	55	50
India	335	140	195	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	10	0	10
France	855	510	350	0	10	0
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	190	90	95
Philippines	160	60	100	90	45	40
India	150	55	95	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	10
France	630	360	270	10	0	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	430	350	80
22 Utilities	365	220	145	195	150	45
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	805	480	320
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	705	325	375
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	1,255	675	585
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	220	105	115
Walked	890	385	500	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	280	225	50	285	170	110
Other method	270	145	125	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	65	25	35
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	10	0	10
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	15	0	10
Cantonese	830	410	420	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	85	40	45
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	30	15	15
English and non-official language	330	180	145	45	25	25
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	40	15	30
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	315	155	160
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	435	195	240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	140	50	85
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	10	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	435	230	210
External migrants	1,005	500	505	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	1,455	775	680
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	490	265	225