Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brossard, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Smithers, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brossard, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,721	...	...	5,401	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,273	...	...	5,404	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.1	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,249	...	...	2,389	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,257	...	...	2,291	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,895.4	...	...	353.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.23	...	...	15.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,720	41,390	44,330	5,405	2,625	2,775
0 to 14 years	13,875	7,070	6,805	975	480	495
0 to 4 years	4,675	2,345	2,325	295	140	160
5 to 9 years	4,765	2,480	2,290	350	175	165
10 to 14 years	4,435	2,245	2,190	335	165	165
15 to 64 years	54,705	26,585	28,120	3,565	1,780	1,790
15 to 19 years	4,440	2,275	2,170	370	195	175
20 to 24 years	5,065	2,605	2,465	350	195	155
25 to 29 years	5,075	2,505	2,575	350	180	175
30 to 34 years	5,555	2,660	2,890	355	165	190
35 to 39 years	6,070	2,945	3,125	355	165	185
40 to 44 years	5,775	2,820	2,950	370	190	180
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,665	2,895	350	170	175
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,810	2,955	395	190	200
55 to 59 years	5,740	2,680	3,060	375	190	185
60 to 64 years	5,660	2,625	3,040	305	140	160
65 years and over	17,140	7,740	9,400	855	370	485
65 to 69 years	5,535	2,580	2,955	235	115	120
70 to 74 years	4,435	2,110	2,325	220	90	130
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,430	1,705	145	70	75
80 to 84 years	2,120	925	1,190	115	50	65
85 years and over	1,915	690	1,230	140	50	90
85 to 89 years	1,285	525	760	95	35	60
90 to 94 years	500	135	365	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	10	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.1	15.4	18.0	18.3	17.8
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.2	63.4	66.0	67.8	64.5
65 years and over	20.0	18.7	21.2	15.8	14.1	17.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.8	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	42.2	41.2	43.3	39.8	38.8	40.7
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	39.2	38.3	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
Single-detached house	13,785	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,965	...	...	655	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,485	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	1,985	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	630	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,855	...	...	390	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,260	...	...	2,290	...	...
1 person	8,655	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	11,010	...	...	755	...	...
3 persons	5,505	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	285	...	...
5 or more persons	2,935	...	...	165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,000	...	...	5,290	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,850	34,325	37,530	4,425	2,150	2,275
Married or living common law	43,015	21,510	21,500	2,480	1,240	1,245
Married	34,355	17,165	17,190	2,000	995	1,005
Living common law	8,660	4,350	4,310	480	240	240
Not married and not living common law	28,835	12,810	16,030	1,940	915	1,030
Never married	19,205	10,060	9,150	1,195	685	515
Separated	1,130	455	670	145	55	90
Divorced	4,605	1,560	3,050	310	120	185
Widowed	3,895	730	3,155	300	55	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,580	...	...	1,450	...	...
2 persons	11,740	...	...	750	...	...
3 persons	5,565	...	...	285	...	...
4 persons	5,150	...	...	275	...	...
5 or more persons	2,125	...	...	135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,580	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total couple families	20,825	...	...	1,220	...	...
Married couples	16,510	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	4,310	...	...	240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,750	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	180	...	...
Male parent	800	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,825	...	...	1,220	...	...
Couples without children	9,435	...	...	625	...	...
Couples with children	11,395	...	...	595	...	...
1 child	4,485	...	...	220	...	...
2 children	4,865	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	2,040	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,990	5,090	6,895	1,080	515	565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
One-census-family households	23,085	...	...	1,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,820	...	...	610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,265	...	...	810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	720	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,450	...	...	855	...	...
One-person households	8,655	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	790	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	84,480	40,980	43,495	5,315	2,595	2,720
English only	9,445	4,775	4,675	4,925	2,415	2,505
French only	18,900	8,055	10,845	5	0	5
English and French	52,390	26,595	25,795	375	170	205
Neither English nor French	3,745	1,565	2,180	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	84,480	40,985	43,495	5,320	2,600	2,720
English	20,910	10,515	10,395	5,230	2,555	2,675
French	48,480	23,125	25,360	60	30	30
English and French	11,430	5,825	5,600	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	3,665	1,525	2,140	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	26,620	13,425	13,190	65	35	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.5	32.8	30.3	1.2	1.3	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	84,475	40,980	43,495	5,315	2,595	2,720
Single responses	80,465	38,905	41,560	5,255	2,565	2,690
Official languages	47,250	22,865	24,385	4,715	2,340	2,375
English	9,860	4,920	4,945	4,645	2,305	2,345
French	37,390	17,945	19,445	70	35	35
Non-official languages	33,215	16,040	17,175	540	225	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,210	16,040	17,175	520	215	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,240	2,190	2,055	30	10	15
Berber languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,040	2,085	1,960	25	10	20
Amharic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	4,005	2,065	1,940	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,655	795	855	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	160	75	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,495	725	770	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	455	175	275	55	20	30
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	115	200	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,010	470	540	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	840	385	455	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	110	130	0	5	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,465	7,025	7,440	350	145	200
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,740	795	945	30	15	15
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,720	790	935	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	360	170	195	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Czech	35	20	15	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	315	135	180	10	0	10
Russian	765	355	410	0	0	0
Serbian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	5	5
Ukrainian	80	35	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	240	100	135
Afrikaans	0	0	5	5	5	5
Danish	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dutch	35	20	15	105	45	60
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	185	85	100	105	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	640	615	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,870	1,945	1,920	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,810	880	935	10	10	5
Bengali	385	195	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	75	85	0	0	0
Hindi	220	110	110	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	185	210	10	5	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	580	285	285	5	0	5
Iranian languages	2,030	1,050	980	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,005	1,040	960	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,025	3,355	3,670	60	25	40
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	720	365	355	30	10	20
Portuguese	895	415	485	15	10	5
Romanian	1,295	615	680	0	0	0
Spanish	4,100	1,950	2,155	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	40	10	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	125	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	330	170	160	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	40	20	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,100	4,765	5,335	20	5	15
Chinese languages	10,095	4,765	5,330	20	5	10
Cantonese	4,940	2,355	2,575	5	0	0
Hakka	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,365	2,040	2,330	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	130	125	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	155	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	120	140	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Lao	95	55	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,010	2,080	1,935	60	35	30
English and French	1,255	650	605	15	10	5
English and non-official language	795	420	375	45	20	20
French and non-official language	1,285	645	640	0	5	5
English, French and non-official language	680	365	315	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	84,480	40,980	43,495	5,315	2,595	2,720
Single responses	76,620	37,185	39,435	5,210	2,555	2,650
Official languages	54,130	26,325	27,805	5,065	2,495	2,570
English	14,125	7,105	7,025	5,035	2,480	2,560
French	40,005	19,225	20,780	30	20	15
Non-official languages	22,490	10,855	11,635	145	65	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,490	10,860	11,635	140	60	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,110	1,045	1,060	25	15	15
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,045	1,015	1,025	30	15	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,035	1,015	1,015	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,140	555	590	20	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	35	45	0	0	5
Vietnamese	1,065	515	545	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	80	95	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	75	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	505	230	275	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	405	185	225	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	40	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	110	50	60	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,320	4,505	4,820	60	25	30
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	560	625	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,180	555	625	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	75	100	0	0	0
Russian	610	295	315	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	655	320	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,635	1,305	1,330	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,060	500	555	5	5	5
Bengali	255	130	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hindi	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	240	110	130	0	0	5
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	300	150	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,575	800	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,560	800	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,645	2,225	2,420	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	70	10	5	10
Portuguese	515	255	260	5	5	5
Romanian	925	445	480	0	0	0
Spanish	3,075	1,470	1,605	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,585	4,140	4,445	15	5	10
Chinese languages	8,575	4,140	4,440	15	5	5
Cantonese	4,080	1,960	2,115	0	0	0
Hakka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,010	1,945	2,065	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	85	105	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,855	3,795	4,055	105	40	65
English and French	1,685	845	840	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,795	845	945	100	35	60
French and non-official language	2,825	1,325	1,500	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,550	780	775	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	84,475	40,980	43,495	5,315	2,595	2,720
None	57,525	27,750	29,775	5,000	2,455	2,545
English	8,905	4,415	4,495	80	40	35
French	7,755	3,790	3,965	60	30	35
Non-official language	7,045	3,390	3,650	175	70	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	7,045	3,395	3,650	165	65	100
English and French	1,850	925	920	0	0	0
English and non-official language	765	375	385	0	0	0
French and non-official language	570	300	270	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,140	33,735	36,400	4,315	2,110	2,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,375	32,445	34,935	4,200	2,060	2,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,509	38,042	29,757	37,120	50,926	30,162
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,390	32,440	34,940	4,205	2,060	2,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,031	33,390	27,195	33,199	43,206	27,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,425	29,750	30,675	3,945	1,960	1,985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,526	36,156	25,419	33,365	47,232	24,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,860	23,385	28,470	2,775	1,135	1,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,380	4,060	7,951	6,504	6,592	6,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,615	24,415	23,205	3,485	1,780	1,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,858	35,092	28,841	32,064	46,741	24,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,140	33,740	36,400	4,315	2,080	2,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,315	32,300	35,020	4,195	2,040	2,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,118	52,787	38,044	46,132	56,199	36,613
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,335	32,295	35,040	4,195	2,040	2,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,438	41,656	31,628	38,957	46,210	32,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,285	29,550	30,735	3,930	1,905	2,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,351	52,087	34,953	43,510	55,209	32,478
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,675	23,075	28,605	2,725	1,130	1,600
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,196	7,174	9,020	8,255	8,203	8,291
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,615	24,395	23,225	3,490	1,750	1,735
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,969	50,690	36,911	41,344	51,976	30,630
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,140	33,740	36,400	4,315	2,080	2,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,370	11,695	9,670	1,400	835	570
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,885	55,520	46,193	60,393	67,952	41,844
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,738	70,228	53,681	63,895	72,259	51,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.2	80.9	88.3	91.8	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	72.0	64.6	75.3	79.7	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	19.1	11.6	8.0	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,140	33,740	36,400	4,315	2,105	2,210
Without total income	2,765	1,295	1,465	115	45	65
With total income	67,375	32,440	34,935	4,200	2,055	2,145
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.3	97.6	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	4,275	5,440	495	210	280
$10,000 to $19,999	12,065	4,985	7,080	630	235	395
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	4,125	5,050	575	185	390
$30,000 to $39,999	7,815	3,530	4,280	540	205	340
$40,000 to $49,999	6,965	3,190	3,770	425	180	240
$50,000 to $59,999	5,565	2,720	2,845	360	195	160
$60,000 to $69,999	4,045	2,120	1,930	315	210	110
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	1,690	1,460	265	185	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,345	965	190	135	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	1,015	580	115	85	25
$100,000 and over	4,980	3,445	1,535	300	235	60
$100,000 to $149,999	3,355	2,245	1,110	240	190	50
$150,000 and over	1,625	1,200	420	60	50	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,140	33,735	36,400	4,315	2,105	2,210
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,295	1,460	110	45	65
With after-tax income	67,385	32,440	34,945	4,200	2,060	2,140
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.2	96.0	97.3	97.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,195	4,370	5,820	505	220	290
$10,000 to $19,999	12,600	5,250	7,350	690	255	435
$20,000 to $29,999	10,860	4,965	5,900	705	255	450
$30,000 to $39,999	10,180	4,665	5,515	575	215	355
$40,000 to $49,999	8,055	3,935	4,115	505	250	255
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,820	2,560	435	295	140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,080	1,570	305	205	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,420	825	185	135	50
$80,000 and over	4,225	2,935	1,285	300	230	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,380	880	500	115	75	35
$90,000 to $99,999	795	565	230	55	40	15
$100,000 and over	2,050	1,495	555	130	110	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,140	33,740	36,405	4,315	2,105	2,210
Without employment income	22,525	9,325	13,200	825	325	500
With employment income	47,620	24,415	23,205	3,485	1,780	1,710
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.4	63.7	80.8	84.6	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,565	3,295	3,280	570	270	300
$5,000 to $9,999	3,850	1,735	2,110	245	95	150
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	3,385	3,665	450	155	295
$20,000 to $29,999	5,405	2,585	2,815	385	150	235
$30,000 to $39,999	5,030	2,325	2,705	345	135	205
$40,000 to $49,999	4,340	2,110	2,230	300	125	175
$50,000 to $59,999	3,590	1,775	1,815	230	130	100
$60,000 to $69,999	2,750	1,450	1,300	255	170	85
$70,000 to $79,999	2,415	1,300	1,115	215	165	55
$80,000 and over	6,615	4,450	2,170	490	380	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,020	670	145	105	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	750	400	105	80	25
$100,000 and over	3,780	2,680	1,100	235	200	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	74,610	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,025	...	...	64,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,655	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,727	...	...	37,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,387	...	...	33,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,600	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,897	...	...	93,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,587	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,260	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,322	...	...	84,461	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,778	...	...	71,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,202	...	...	50,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,893	...	...	42,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,615	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,412	...	...	101,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,328	...	...	85,935	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	525	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	965	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,140	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,345	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,430	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,405	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,575	...	...	170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,870	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,600	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,695	...	...	305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,445	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,500	...	...	165	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,955	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,020	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,265	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,710	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,995	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,680	...	...	200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,250	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	...	...	180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,980	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,165	...	...	260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,115	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,150	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,713	...	...	93,082	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,373	...	...	80,448	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,590	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	85,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,979	...	...	74,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,425	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,915	...	...	115,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	98,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,855	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,432	...	...	48,064	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,170	...	...	1,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,328	...	...	101,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,199	...	...	86,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,645	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,058	...	...	96,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	81,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,420	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,011	...	...	127,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,095	...	...	106,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,026	...	...	56,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,144	...	...	48,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,055	4,400	5,655	990	485	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,927	43,335	37,956	34,496	45,184	30,656
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,508	36,507	33,314	31,147	39,008	28,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	4,395	5,645	975	545	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,937	52,939	45,821	46,248	47,125	45,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,283	41,969	37,190	39,215	39,564	38,782
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,000	40,800	43,205	5,290	2,585	2,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,615	20,720	22,890	2,525	1,130	1,390
In the bottom decile	6,160	2,930	3,225	390	195	200
In the second decile	8,120	3,750	4,365	500	180	320
In the third decile	9,895	4,710	5,180	450	210	245
In the fourth decile	9,945	4,765	5,185	550	240	310
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,560	4,935	630	310	325
In the top half of the distribution	40,390	20,075	20,310	2,770	1,455	1,315
In the sixth decile	9,390	4,580	4,810	570	285	285
In the seventh decile	9,060	4,490	4,575	650	350	305
In the eighth decile	8,215	4,110	4,105	625	330	300
In the ninth decile	7,310	3,635	3,675	555	295	255
In the top decile	6,415	3,265	3,145	370	195	175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,000	40,795	43,205	5,295	2,585	2,705
0 to 17 years	16,435	8,380	8,050	1,200	590	605
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,775	2,760	370	180	185
18 to 64 years	52,015	25,205	26,810	3,315	1,655	1,655
65 years and over	15,555	7,210	8,340	780	340	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,195	4,755	5,440	630	260	370
0 to 17 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	165	80	85
0 to 5 years	780	410	365	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	5,855	2,740	3,120	345	140	205
65 years and over	1,870	725	1,150	120	35	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.7	12.6	11.9	10.1	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.3	14.7	13.8	13.6	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.1	14.8	13.2	13.5	11.1	16.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.9	11.6	10.4	8.5	12.4
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.1	13.8	15.4	10.3	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,395	3,460	3,935	255	135	125
0 to 17 years	1,810	935	875	60	30	30
0 to 5 years	565	305	265	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	4,520	2,150	2,370	185	95	85
65 years and over	1,065	370	690	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	4.8	5.2	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.9	5.0	5.1	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.6	4.1	2.8	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.8	5.6	5.7	5.1
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.1	8.3	1.3	2.9	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,000	40,795	43,205	5,295	2,585	2,705
Official languages	80,285	39,300	40,990	5,275	2,580	2,695
English	61,615	31,265	30,345	5,270	2,580	2,690
French	70,885	34,645	36,240	365	175	200
Non-official languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	595	290	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	42,715	20,550	22,165	555	270	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,195	3,170	3,025	10	10	0
Berber languages	255	140	115	0	0	0
Kabyle	105	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,045	3,095	2,950	10	10	10
Amharic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	5,875	3,005	2,870	0	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	115	65	45	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,975	995	980	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	95	75	0	0	10
Vietnamese	1,810	905	905	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	675	275	400	80	50	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	15	30	10	0	0
Malagasy	140	65	75	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	200	310	70	45	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,920	910	1,015	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	335	155	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tamil	235	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,855	9,560	10,290	405	185	220
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	320	150	170	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,290	1,095	1,195	40	30	15
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,265	1,085	1,180	40	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	415	175	245	0	0	0
Croatian	75	40	35	10	10	0
Czech	60	35	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	470	195	275	25	10	15
Russian	1,200	640	560	0	0	0
Serbian	55	30	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	75	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	700	355	345	235	110	130
Afrikaans	20	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	95	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	615	315	305	120	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	10	15	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,550	805	750	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,435	2,440	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,770	1,345	1,425	0	0	10
Bengali	495	245	250	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	155	160	0	0	0
Hindi	800	365	440	10	10	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	605	300	295	10	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	25	40	0	0	0
Urdu	1,075	560	525	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,335	1,200	1,140	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	100	55	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,305	1,185	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,725	5,005	5,715	125	55	70
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,450	695	755	40	10	40
Portuguese	1,285	625	655	0	0	10
Romanian	1,400	670	735	0	0	0
Spanish	7,210	3,350	3,860	70	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	95	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	640	305	330	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	35	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	165	60	105	0	0	0
Wolof	100	55	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	275	145	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,210	5,175	6,035	40	15	25
Chinese languages	11,190	5,170	6,020	40	15	25
Cantonese	5,940	2,755	3,175	0	0	0
Hakka	110	45	70	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,410	2,860	3,545	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	175	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	200	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Lao	155	75	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	130	155	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	275	130	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	105	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,005	40,800	43,205	5,290	2,585	2,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,040	37,020	39,020	5,095	2,490	2,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,975	7,725	7,255	1,240	600	640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,065	29,295	31,770	3,855	1,890	1,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,960	3,775	4,185	200	95	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,000	40,795	43,205	5,290	2,585	2,710
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,730	24,815	25,915	4,705	2,340	2,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	32,350	15,555	16,800	535	205	335
Before 1981	6,805	3,425	3,380	295	100	200
1981 to 1990	4,450	2,225	2,220	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	6,965	3,290	3,675	60	25	35
2001 to 2010	9,185	4,295	4,895	95	55	45
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,135	2,395	45	15	25
2006 to 2010	4,655	2,155	2,505	55	40	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,945	2,320	2,625	40	10	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	920	435	485	55	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	32,350	15,550	16,800	535	205	330
Under 5 years	2,585	1,355	1,230	105	35	70
5 to 14 years	5,215	2,765	2,445	105	45	60
15 to 24 years	6,360	2,785	3,575	120	45	80
25 to 44 years	15,460	7,395	8,065	150	60	90
45 years and over	2,735	1,250	1,485	50	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	32,350	15,550	16,800	535	205	330
Americas	5,365	2,455	2,910	100	35	70
Brazil	165	70	95	0	0	0
Colombia	1,135	515	620	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyana	85	55	30	10	0	0
Haiti	745	320	425	0	0	0
Jamaica	120	40	75	0	0	0
Mexico	235	90	150	0	0	0
Peru	640	270	375	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	255	140	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	155	165	85	25	65
Other places of birth in Americas	1,550	740	810	0	10	0
Europe	5,885	2,915	2,970	270	110	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	40	30	10	0	0	0
France	1,010	555	450	0	0	0
Germany	175	110	65	50	25	25
Greece	585	300	285	0	0	0
Hungary	125	60	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	315	150	165	25	0	20
Netherlands	15	15	0	75	40	40
Poland	245	95	155	15	10	15
Portugal	460	225	235	10	0	10
Romania	1,040	465	570	0	0	0
Russian Federation	315	150	165	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	210	110	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	105	135	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Europe	1,070	525	540	30	25	0
Africa	5,725	2,880	2,850	25	0	20
Algeria	700	350	345	0	0	0
Egypt	935	460	475	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	50	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	1,355	715	645	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	2,630	1,300	1,335	10	10	0
Asia	15,340	7,290	8,055	120	45	75
Afghanistan	1,135	565	570	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	140	135	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	5,635	2,555	3,085	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,265	610	650	0	0	0
India	845	430	415	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	465	220	240	0	0	0
Iraq	190	110	80	0	0	0
Japan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	65	100	10	0	10
Lebanon	670	355	315	0	0	0
Pakistan	550	285	270	0	0	0
Philippines	490	210	280	45	15	30
Sri Lanka	165	70	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	110	120	10	0	10
Taiwan	400	150	255	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,450	695	755	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,330	695	635	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	20	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,320	2,625	40	15	25
Americas	1,245	590	655	10	10	10
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	525	250	275	0	0	0
Cuba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	135	55	75	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	70	25	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	170	85	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	100	100	0	0	0
Europe	495	230	265	10	0	10
France	150	80	70	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	140	65	80	0	0	0
Africa	1,190	550	645	10	0	0
Algeria	90	40	50	0	0	0
Cameroon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	165	70	95	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	260	335	0	0	0
Asia	2,005	955	1,045	15	10	10
Afghanistan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,070	505	565	15	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	75	35	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	85	30	55	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	60	50	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	95	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,000	40,795	43,205	5,295	2,585	2,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,655	16,170	17,485	620	265	355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,460	8,975	8,480	1,105	540	565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,890	15,650	17,240	3,560	1,780	1,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,105	12,365	13,745	255	115	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,545	7,870	7,680	85	50	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,515	4,080	2,435	45	25	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,035	3,795	5,240	40	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,425	2,355	4,065	140	50	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,835	1,985	1,850	20	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	295	150	145	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,000	40,800	43,205	5,290	2,585	2,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	370	180	190	555	245	310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	350	165	185	525	225	300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	205	90	115	435	200	235
Métis	135	60	75	100	30	70
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	15	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,630	40,620	43,015	4,735	2,335	2,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,000	40,795	43,205	5,290	2,585	2,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	50	70	415	190	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	83,880	40,750	43,135	4,880	2,395	2,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,000	40,795	43,200	5,290	2,585	2,705
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	110	135	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	110	130	125	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	100	95	120	60	60
Métis single ancestry	45	10	35	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,200	560	640	405	185	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,180	545	635	385	190	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	475	540	310	135	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	65	90	75	55	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,555	40,130	42,425	4,770	2,340	2,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,000	40,795	43,205	5,290	2,585	2,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,055	17,655	18,400	340	165	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,910	1,990	1,920	25	10	15
Chinese	11,960	5,600	6,360	70	30	40
Black	4,355	2,140	2,220	65	40	25
Filipino	755	335	425	75	40	30
Latin American	3,600	1,690	1,910	20	10	10
Arab	5,025	2,690	2,340	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,435	1,210	1,225	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,055	1,050	1,010	0	0	0
Korean	265	115	155	15	10	10
Japanese	115	40	75	25	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	500	260	240	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,060	545	520	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	47,945	23,145	24,805	4,950	2,415	2,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,000	40,800	43,205	5,290	2,585	2,710
North American Aboriginal origins	1,445	670	780	530	250	280
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,230	585	645	445	195	250
Inuit	35	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	205	70	135	100	50	40
Other North American origins	26,300	12,485	13,810	1,650	805	850
Acadian	220	90	135	0	0	10
American	415	215	200	185	70	115
Canadian	24,955	11,860	13,095	1,530	760	765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,065	490	580	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,665	14,825	15,840	4,300	2,090	2,210
British Isles origins	7,540	3,480	4,060	2,800	1,350	1,445
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	2,805	1,265	1,535	1,745	775	965
Irish	4,020	1,810	2,205	1,135	545	595
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	2,390	1,065	1,325	1,305	605	695
Welsh	85	50	35	200	100	100
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	535	255	285	145	75	75
French origins	14,365	6,930	7,430	580	280	290
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	15	0	0	0
French	14,295	6,880	7,415	580	280	290
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,420	1,135	1,290	1,840	905	935
Austrian	115	65	50	55	25	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	525	260	265	35	25	15
Dutch	190	85	100	905	445	455
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
German	1,500	660	835	890	445	445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	115	115	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	230	80	155	520	210	315
Danish	80	20	60	80	30	55
Finnish	25	20	10	50	35	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Norwegian	75	20	55	210	80	130
Swedish	40	10	30	155	65	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	30	10	25
Eastern European origins	5,105	2,470	2,635	710	370	335
Bulgarian	470	210	255	10	0	10
Byelorussian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	125	65	65	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Hungarian	470	245	225	80	45	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	140	65	75	30	10	15
Moldovan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,200	555	645	220	115	105
Romanian	1,510	705	800	35	30	10
Russian	1,015	535	480	135	85	55
Slovak	55	45	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	790	395	405	290	130	160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	8,355	4,155	4,200	360	165	195
Albanian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	55	80	40	20	25
Cypriot	15	0	15	0	0	0
Greek	2,005	1,045	965	10	10	10
Italian	3,275	1,615	1,660	200	90	110
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	25	20	10
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,435	710	725	25	0	15
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	30	40	10	0	0
Spanish	1,655	765	885	60	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	45	15	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	190	205	70	45	25
Basque	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	255	130	125	30	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	50	60	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	2,875	1,385	1,485	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	245	130	115	0	0	0
Dominican	165	75	90	0	0	0
Grenadian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haitian	1,510	690	815	0	0	0
Jamaican	325	160	170	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	100	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,710	2,215	2,495	55	20	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	135	50	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	90	85	0	0	0
Chilean	595	305	295	0	0	0
Colombian	1,360	635	725	10	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	40	15	10	0	10
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	365	145	225	30	15	15
Nicaraguan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	970	430	540	0	0	0
Salvadorean	180	110	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	500	215	285	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	145	85	60	10	0	10
African origins	7,165	3,725	3,440	100	65	40
Central and West African origins	1,055	535	515	35	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Congolese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	25	10	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	110	60	50	0	0	0
North African origins	4,415	2,330	2,090	10	0	0
Algerian	790	420	375	0	0	0
Berber	470	225	240	0	0	0
Coptic	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,285	660	625	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,710	905	805	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	495	455	30	10	20
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	40	15	15	0	10
Malagasy	180	100	85	0	0	0
Mauritian	370	175	195	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	80	50	35	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	30	15	10	15	10	10
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	850	425	425	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	800	405	395	30	20	15
Asian origins	27,115	13,250	13,865	325	150	180
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,670	3,485	3,190	50	0	45
Afghan	1,630	855	780	0	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,090	550	540	20	0	15
Armenian	495	225	275	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	175	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian	740	390	350	10	0	10
Iraqi	310	150	155	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	25	10	10	15
Jordanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,485	800	685	0	0	0
Palestinian	400	215	190	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	460	250	215	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	255	130	125	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	15	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	45	40	15	0	15
South Asian origins	4,195	2,160	2,035	35	20	20
Bangladeshi	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bengali	145	70	75	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,805	1,465	1,340	25	15	0
Goan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	825	430	390	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	65	40	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	135	125	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	110	50	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,480	7,745	8,735	245	120	125
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	280	155	130	10	0	0
Chinese	13,040	6,105	6,930	90	30	60
Filipino	845	350	495	85	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	15	40	10	10	0
Japanese	185	75	105	40	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	115	150	15	0	10
Laotian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	250	90	160	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,190	1,110	1,075	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	0	60	30	30
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	30	15	15
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
Owner	24,790	...	...	1,575	...	...
Renter	8,470	...	...	715	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,255	...	...	2,295	...	...
Condominium	9,400	...	...	190	...	...
Not condominium	23,855	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,255	...	...	2,295	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,155	...	...	280	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,755	...	...	590	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,090	...	...	655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,210	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,260	...	...	2,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,425	...	...	580	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	335	...	...
6 rooms	3,980	...	...	345	...	...
7 rooms	3,750	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,615	...	...	840	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,260	...	...	2,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,740	...	...	2,275	...	...
More than 1 person per room	515	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
Suitable	31,735	...	...	2,255	...	...
Not suitable	1,520	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,260	...	...	2,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,310	...	...	415	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,330	...	...	860	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,925	...	...	390	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,405	...	...	355	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,190	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,275	...	...	125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,820	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,260	...	...	2,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,335	...	...	2,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,925	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,255	...	...	2,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,705	...	...	1,400	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,715	...	...	850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,260	...	...	2,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,310	...	...	345	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	430	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,565	...	...	420	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,355	...	...	410	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,675	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,865	...	...	160	...	...
85 years and over	880	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,235	...	...	2,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,255	...	...	1,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,980	...	...	415	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,055	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,785	...	...	1,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.7	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,082	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,160	...	...	1,043	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,451	...	...	289,905	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	354,198	...	...	284,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,470	...	...	715	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.2	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	894	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,140	33,740	36,400	4,315	2,080	2,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,190	4,760	5,435	825	365	460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,045	7,110	7,940	1,225	585	645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,900	21,865	23,035	2,260	1,130	1,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,675	3,790	2,885	540	405	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,690	2,360	2,330	240	145	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,980	1,430	550	295	255	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,690	5,730	6,955	845	285	555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,280	1,360	1,920	150	65	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,265	10,990	11,280	735	380	355
Bachelor's degree	14,345	6,675	7,670	505	285	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	990	1,055	85	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	570	285	285	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,520	2,510	2,010	145	65	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	785	530	255	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,090	21,625	23,465	2,765	1,405	1,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,960	1,945	2,010	250	145	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,205	3,980	4,225	775	400	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,930	15,700	17,230	1,745	865	885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,755	2,610	2,145	395	305	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,395	1,630	1,770	165	100	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,355	980	375	235	200	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,225	3,775	4,455	610	200	405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,225	905	1,325	110	55	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,725	8,415	9,310	635	300	335
Bachelor's degree	11,475	5,180	6,290	440	225	215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,640	755	880	70	30	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	425	195	230	0	0	10
Master's degree	3,595	1,905	1,690	115	45	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	590	370	215	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,140	33,740	36,400	4,315	2,080	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,240	11,870	13,370	2,050	950	1,105
Education	2,635	560	2,070	190	45	145
13. Education	2,630	560	2,075	190	45	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,670	715	960	35	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	210	155	55	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	555	905	20	0	15
Humanities	2,570	840	1,730	85	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	570	130	445	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	65	155	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,005	370	630	20	15	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	45	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	15	0	10
54. History	210	80	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	350	75	270	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,635	1,665	2,970	165	70	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	170	295	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	615	75	545	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	910	330	580	20	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	150	425	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,915	910	1,000	85	50	30
Business, management and public administration	12,795	5,500	7,300	400	105	290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	75	220	35	15	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,490	5,420	7,065	345	90	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,155	1,180	980	75	50	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	610	225	385	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	575	340	230	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	85	65	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	760	495	260	35	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,775	1,850	925	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,265	1,600	670	30	20	10
25. Library science	90	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	205	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,210	7,170	1,040	505	470	35
04. Architecture and related services	355	195	160	0	0	10
14. Engineering	3,785	3,135	650	90	65	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,250	135	70	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,055	1,025	30	180	180	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,090	1,060	25	130	125	10
48. Precision production	540	505	35	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	185	145	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	135	125	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	60	50	160	125	35
Health and related fields	5,125	1,195	3,930	405	80	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	140	145	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,710	980	3,730	360	65	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,960	1,010	955	195	85	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,225	410	810	125	40	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	245	80	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	340	60	55	40	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,090	21,625	23,465	2,770	1,405	1,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,160	5,930	6,235	1,020	545	480
Education	1,525	295	1,230	160	40	120
13. Education	1,525	295	1,230	165	40	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,265	550	715	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	115	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	435	665	20	0	15
Humanities	1,705	535	1,165	70	30	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	80	345	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	110	10	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	565	195	375	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	50	15	15	10	0
54. History	125	50	75	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	260	50	210	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,425	1,175	2,255	150	60	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	140	245	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	50	415	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	655	195	460	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	420	100	320	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,420	665	755	70	40	30
Business, management and public administration	10,035	4,070	5,965	300	75	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	170	35	15	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,805	4,020	5,785	260	60	200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,275	655	615	55	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	455	165	285	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	175	100	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	40	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	445	270	175	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,435	1,630	800	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,065	1,440	625	25	20	10
25. Library science	65	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	165	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,950	5,070	880	380	350	30
04. Architecture and related services	295	165	135	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,930	2,365	565	65	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	860	105	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	695	670	25	130	135	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	700	25	105	100	10
48. Precision production	340	310	35	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	165	145	155	115	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	110	105	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	55	40	150	115	35
Health and related fields	3,495	785	2,715	295	65	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	225	95	130	40	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,170	635	2,540	255	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,510	770	745	135	65	75
12. Personal and culinary services	900	285	615	95	35	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	190	75	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	280	60	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,140	33,735	36,400	4,315	2,080	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,240	11,870	13,370	2,050	950	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,900	21,865	23,030	2,265	1,135	1,130
Location of study inside Canada	34,745	16,940	17,805	2,015	1,005	1,010
Same as province or territory of residence	33,355	16,210	17,140	1,515	760	755
Different than province or territory of residence	1,390	725	660	500	245	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,160	4,930	5,225	245	125	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	310	225	60	25	35
Philippines	285	110	175	50	45	10
India	335	140	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	185	170	20	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,690	800	895	0	0	0
France	855	510	350	0	0	0
Other	6,100	2,875	3,220	115	50	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,090	21,625	23,465	2,770	1,405	1,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,160	5,925	6,235	1,020	545	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,930	15,695	17,230	1,745	860	890
Location of study inside Canada	25,305	12,150	13,155	1,585	775	815
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,630	12,660	1,175	575	595
Different than province or territory of residence	1,020	520	500	415	200	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,625	3,550	4,075	155	90	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	160	185	50	25	25
Philippines	160	60	100	30	30	0
India	150	55	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	240	115	120	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,400	655	745	0	0	0
France	630	360	270	0	0	0
Other	4,705	2,140	2,565	75	30	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,140	33,740	36,400	4,315	2,080	2,235
In the labour force	44,070	22,820	21,250	2,965	1,570	1,390
Employed	40,785	21,140	19,650	2,700	1,380	1,315
Unemployed	3,280	1,685	1,600	265	185	75
Not in the labour force	26,075	10,920	15,150	1,355	510	840
Participation rate	62.8	67.6	58.4	68.7	75.5	62.2
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	54.0	62.6	66.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	7.5	8.9	11.8	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,140	33,740	36,400	4,315	2,080	2,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,785	10,410	14,375	1,145	420	725
Worked	45,355	23,330	22,025	3,175	1,660	1,510
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,950	12,045	9,910	1,415	840	575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,400	11,285	12,120	1,755	815	940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.8	41.9	41.0	41.8	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,065	22,820	21,250	2,965	1,570	1,395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	640	605	45	35	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	2,920	1,530	1,390
Employee	37,325	18,720	18,610	2,615	1,360	1,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,500	3,460	2,035	310	170	140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,065	22,820	21,250	2,960	1,570	1,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	640	605	40	40	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,825	22,180	20,640	2,920	1,530	1,390
0 Management occupations	5,485	3,385	2,100	290	180	115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,415	2,815	5,605	355	90	270
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,560	3,540	1,015	335	260	75
3 Health occupations	2,635	650	1,975	185	35	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,280	1,245	3,030	325	70	250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,295	645	645	45	15	35
6 Sales and service occupations	11,735	6,155	5,580	770	340	435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,060	2,865	190	420	380	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	20	110	95	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,205	730	480	90	75	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,070	22,820	21,250	2,965	1,570	1,395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,245	635	605	40	40	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,820	22,180	20,645	2,920	1,530	1,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	50	50	120	85	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	135	100	40
22 Utilities	365	220	145	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,340	1,165	175	185	150	30
31-33 Manufacturing	3,565	2,360	1,200	145	105	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,755	1,035	725	115	85	30
44-45 Retail trade	5,280	2,815	2,460	400	200	195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,890	1,395	500	205	145	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,760	1,065	695	20	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,400	1,450	1,955	45	15	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	470	495	35	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,735	2,755	1,980	210	110	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,950	1,150	800	65	30	35
61 Educational services	2,710	915	1,795	195	55	140
62 Health care and social assistance	4,420	935	3,485	305	20	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	695	345	350	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	2,490	1,795	360	160	200
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	680	925	100	50	50
91 Public administration	1,900	845	1,055	220	140	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,785	21,135	19,650	2,700	1,385	1,315
Worked at home	3,335	1,750	1,580	120	30	90
Worked outside Canada	260	205	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,135	2,195	945	275	205	60
Worked at usual place	34,060	16,985	17,070	2,305	1,145	1,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,055	16,985	17,070	2,305	1,140	1,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,790	3,110	3,685	1,740	810	930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,200	2,920	3,285	430	245	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20,930	10,880	10,055	105	60	40
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	50	25	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,190	19,180	18,010	2,575	1,355	1,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,685	13,520	10,160	1,735	945	785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,545	415	1,135	155	55	105
Public transit	10,525	4,485	6,040	30	25	0
Walked	890	385	500	460	215	245
Bicycle	280	225	50	140	95	50
Other method	270	145	125	55	25	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,195	19,180	18,015	2,580	1,350	1,225
Less than 15 minutes	5,955	2,775	3,180	2,015	995	1,020
15 to 29 minutes	10,840	5,720	5,120	310	160	145
30 to 44 minutes	10,060	5,565	4,500	45	20	25
45 to 59 minutes	5,940	2,975	2,965	85	75	10
60 minutes and over	4,395	2,150	2,245	125	100	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,195	19,180	18,015	2,575	1,350	1,225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,765	1,320	450	135	90	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,595	3,080	2,515	400	265	135
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,245	5,290	5,950	675	390	285
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,845	3,645	4,195	695	305	390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,975	2,905	265	105	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,870	1,995	400	190	210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,885	24,080	22,805	3,305	1,700	1,600
Single responses	38,665	19,880	18,785	3,305	1,700	1,605
Official languages	37,015	19,060	17,955	3,295	1,695	1,595
English	10,095	5,545	4,555	3,280	1,695	1,590
French	26,920	13,515	13,405	10	0	10
Non-official languages	1,650	825	825	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,645	825	825	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,330	665	665	10	10	0
Chinese languages	1,325	665	665	10	0	0
Cantonese	830	410	420	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	470	235	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,220	4,200	4,020	0	0	0
English and French	7,280	3,725	3,555	0	0	0
English and non-official language	330	180	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	165	50	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	440	235	205	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,885	24,075	22,805	3,305	1,700	1,605
None	24,955	12,655	12,295	3,230	1,650	1,580
English	14,330	7,480	6,850	10	0	10
French	5,465	2,855	2,615	10	0	10
Non-official language	1,540	790	755	55	50	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,540	785	750	55	45	10
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	175	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	145	85	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	83,195	40,420	42,775	5,240	2,570	2,665
Non-movers	74,680	36,380	38,300	4,415	2,180	2,235
Movers	8,515	4,040	4,480	820	385	430
Non-migrants	3,875	1,815	2,060	475	235	250
Migrants	4,640	2,225	2,415	340	155	185
Internal migrants	3,640	1,725	1,915	340	155	185
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,610	1,815	270	125	145
Interprovincial migrants	220	115	105	65	35	35
External migrants	1,005	500	505	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	79,330	38,540	40,795	4,990	2,440	2,550
Non-movers	51,425	25,035	26,385	2,880	1,410	1,470
Movers	27,905	13,500	14,405	2,110	1,025	1,080
Non-migrants	11,775	5,695	6,080	1,215	580	635
Migrants	16,135	7,805	8,325	890	450	445
Internal migrants	11,730	5,755	5,970	795	380	425
Intraprovincial migrants	11,050	5,395	5,650	655	310	345
Interprovincial migrants	675	355	320	140	65	70
External migrants	4,405	2,050	2,350	95	70	25