Census Profile, 2016 Census
Boucherville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. Albert--Edmonton [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Boucherville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			St. Albert--Edmonton Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Boucherville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Boucherville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Albert--Edmonton [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,671	...	...	121,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,753	...	...	105,216r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.3	...	...	15.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,134	...	...	44,135	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,888	...	...	42,948	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	591.1	...	...	1,147.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.50	...	...	105.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,675	20,135	21,530	121,315	59,845	61,470
0 to 14 years	6,645	3,380	3,260	24,195	12,320	11,880
0 to 4 years	1,680	880	795	7,820	3,960	3,865
5 to 9 years	2,360	1,170	1,190	8,420	4,290	4,130
10 to 14 years	2,605	1,330	1,270	7,960	4,070	3,890
15 to 64 years	25,895	12,595	13,300	81,995	40,590	41,405
15 to 19 years	2,430	1,250	1,175	7,725	3,965	3,760
20 to 24 years	2,310	1,220	1,095	7,725	4,020	3,705
25 to 29 years	1,440	765	675	8,050	4,080	3,970
30 to 34 years	1,565	740	825	9,020	4,435	4,585
35 to 39 years	2,295	1,085	1,215	8,820	4,300	4,510
40 to 44 years	2,730	1,275	1,460	8,560	4,215	4,345
45 to 49 years	2,955	1,425	1,530	8,245	4,010	4,230
50 to 54 years	3,545	1,695	1,855	8,635	4,195	4,440
55 to 59 years	3,500	1,670	1,825	8,275	4,045	4,230
60 to 64 years	3,125	1,475	1,655	6,940	3,320	3,620
65 years and over	9,130	4,160	4,970	15,120	6,935	8,185
65 to 69 years	2,865	1,350	1,510	5,590	2,675	2,915
70 to 74 years	2,455	1,130	1,330	3,660	1,765	1,895
75 to 79 years	1,745	835	910	2,570	1,200	1,370
80 to 84 years	1,100	490	615	1,675	710	965
85 years and over	965	355	610	1,630	590	1,045
85 to 89 years	725	285	435	1,040	405	635
90 to 94 years	195	60	135	460	155	310
95 to 99 years	45	5	40	115	30	85
100 years and over	10	5	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.8	15.1	19.9	20.6	19.3
15 to 64 years	62.1	62.6	61.8	67.6	67.8	67.4
65 years and over	21.9	20.7	23.1	12.5	11.6	13.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.8	1.3	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	44.3	43.3	45.3	37.7	37.0	38.5
Median age of the population	47.4	46.3	48.5	37.2	36.3	38.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,890	...	...	42,945	...	...
Single-detached house	10,155	...	...	29,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,500	...	...	13,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,335	...	...	3,375	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	4,105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,135	...	...	5,555	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,885	...	...	42,950	...	...
1 person	4,140	...	...	7,755	...	...
2 persons	6,590	...	...	14,505	...	...
3 persons	2,520	...	...	7,850	...	...
4 persons	2,625	...	...	7,975	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	4,855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	40,690	...	...	119,195	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,030	16,755	18,270	97,115	47,525	49,590
Married or living common law	22,130	11,045	11,085	60,535	30,370	30,165
Married	13,900	6,935	6,970	52,515	26,385	26,130
Living common law	8,225	4,110	4,120	8,020	3,985	4,035
Not married and not living common law	12,900	5,715	7,185	36,580	17,155	19,430
Never married	8,460	4,380	4,080	25,025	13,515	11,510
Separated	370	150	225	2,180	925	1,250
Divorced	2,165	745	1,420	5,440	1,975	3,470
Widowed	1,905	445	1,465	3,940	740	3,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,585	...	...	34,620	...	...
2 persons	6,640	...	...	15,445	...	...
3 persons	2,495	...	...	7,755	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 or more persons	860	...	...	3,615	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,585	...	...	34,615	...	...
Total couple families	10,850	...	...	29,510	...	...
Married couples	6,740	...	...	25,505	...	...
Common-law couples	4,105	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,740	...	...	5,105	...	...
Female parent	1,225	...	...	3,985	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,845	...	...	29,515	...	...
Couples without children	5,615	...	...	12,480	...	...
Couples with children	5,230	...	...	17,030	...	...
1 child	1,905	...	...	6,210	...	...
2 children	2,490	...	...	7,360	...	...
3 or more children	840	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	5,105	...	...
1 child	1,030	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	1,550	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,095	2,060	3,040	14,325	6,860	7,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,885	...	...	42,945	...	...
One-census-family households	12,365	...	...	32,665	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,515	...	...	11,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,855	...	...	20,975	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	955	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,410	...	...	9,325	...	...
One-person households	4,145	...	...	7,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	1,575	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,590	20,110	21,480	119,520	58,860	60,655
English only	200	110	95	107,740	53,545	54,200
French only	16,495	6,955	9,545	105	45	60
English and French	24,830	13,025	11,805	10,250	4,720	5,530
Neither English nor French	65	30	40	1,420	555	865
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,595	20,110	21,485	119,515	58,860	60,655
English	1,355	680	675	114,920	56,740	58,180
French	39,625	19,120	20,510	2,715	1,340	1,375
English and French	550	285	260	505	250	250
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	1,380	530	850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,630	825	805	2,970	1,465	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	4.1	3.7	2.5	2.5	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,595	20,115	21,485	119,520	58,860	60,660
Single responses	41,040	19,820	21,220	116,640	57,480	59,160
Official languages	38,850	18,735	20,115	92,915	46,295	46,625
English	880	450	430	90,105	44,895	45,205
French	37,970	18,280	19,685	2,815	1,395	1,420
Non-official languages	2,190	1,090	1,100	23,725	11,190	12,535
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	75	25	50
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,190	1,090	1,100	23,650	11,165	12,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	185	135	4,500	2,255	2,240
Berber languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Kabyle	15	10	5	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	690	300	395
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	605	260	345
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	300	175	125	3,785	1,940	1,840
Amharic	0	0	0	315	145	165
Arabic	300	175	125	3,170	1,650	1,520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	105	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	30	55	1,255	565	690
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	85	40	45
Vietnamese	70	25	45	1,170	530	645
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	3,295	1,410	1,885
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malagasy	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	40	10	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,875	1,240	1,635
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	70	35	40	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	35	35	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,470	735	735	9,815	4,700	5,115
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	205	90	105	3,230	1,500	1,730
Baltic languages	10	0	5	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	195	90	105	3,205	1,490	1,715
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Bulgarian	35	15	15	35	15	20
Croatian	5	5	0	225	120	105
Czech	5	0	5	100	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	60	25	30	950	440	510
Russian	70	35	35	315	135	180
Serbian	5	0	0	245	120	125
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	45	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	20	15	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	1,085	490	590
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	75	40	40	1,530	695	825
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	40	25
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Dutch	25	15	10	405	190	215
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	45	25	25	930	400	530
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	15	80	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	2,290	1,145	1,140
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,980	990	990
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	5	105	50	50
Hindi	0	0	0	480	235	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	750	380	370
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Urdu	0	0	0	325	155	165
Iranian languages	60	30	30	285	150	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	5	0	5	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	220	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,075	535	540	2,640	1,290	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	190	140	705	355	350
Portuguese	170	85	85	495	225	275
Romanian	90	40	50	260	125	130
Spanish	490	220	265	1,180	585	595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	445	205	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	5	5	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	70	25	45
Wolof	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	105	45	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Dinka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	50	70	3,295	1,530	1,765
Chinese languages	120	50	70	3,280	1,525	1,760
Cantonese	20	10	15	2,055	970	1,085
Hakka	0	0	0	115	60	55
Mandarin	75	35	50	810	345	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	155	80	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	85	30	60
Lao	5	5	0	25	20	10
Thai	10	0	10	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	310	160	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	10	5	5	255	130	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	155	75	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	550	290	265	2,880	1,380	1,500
English and French	285	155	125	400	190	205
English and non-official language	45	15	25	2,345	1,130	1,215
French and non-official language	200	100	95	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,595	20,110	21,485	119,520	58,860	60,655
Single responses	40,830	19,725	21,100	113,630	56,050	57,575
Official languages	40,010	19,340	20,675	101,690	50,340	51,350
English	1,105	570	535	100,690	49,865	50,825
French	38,905	18,770	20,135	1,000	470	525
Non-official languages	820	385	435	11,935	5,715	6,225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	385	430	11,935	5,715	6,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	2,850	1,375	1,480
Berber languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	520	235	285
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	450	205	245
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	2,310	1,130	1,185
Amharic	0	0	0	215	90	125
Arabic	65	40	30	1,910	950	960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	155	70	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	815	380	435
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	30	15	20
Vietnamese	40	15	20	785	365	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,665	775	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,550	725	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	25	10	15	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	580	270	310	3,840	1,890	1,945
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	50	1,195	565	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	95	45	50	1,180	560	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	30	15	15	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	5	5	5	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	20	10	15	405	200	210
Russian	35	15	20	175	80	90
Serbian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	10	180	95	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	5	5	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	95	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,370	685	680
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,220	615	605
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	275	135	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	495	250	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	225	110	110
Iranian languages	25	15	15	145	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	205	235	1,040	515	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	140	65	75
Portuguese	70	35	35	145	65	75
Romanian	55	20	25	140	70	75
Spanish	295	135	155	605	315	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	180	85	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	25	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	2,020	925	1,095
Chinese languages	75	30	35	2,005	920	1,085
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,255	580	675
Hakka	0	0	0	50	30	25
Mandarin	55	25	25	560	250	310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	220	120	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	765	390	380	5,895	2,810	3,085
English and French	300	165	135	250	115	130
English and non-official language	40	20	20	5,515	2,635	2,880
French and non-official language	330	155	175	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	95	45	45	110	50	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,595	20,115	21,485	119,515	58,860	60,655
None	36,735	17,620	19,115	103,540	51,400	52,140
English	2,935	1,545	1,380	5,885	2,855	3,025
French	820	415	405	1,565	710	855
Non-official language	830	400	430	8,295	3,785	4,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	825	400	430	8,215	3,750	4,460
English and French	75	35	45	50	25	20
English and non-official language	135	70	70	95	45	50
French and non-official language	60	25	35	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,045	16,420	17,625	95,005	46,420	48,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,925	15,885	17,040	90,770	44,345	46,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,650	57,645	41,344	48,649	63,148	37,787
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,935	15,890	17,050	90,800	44,350	46,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,632	47,427	35,159	42,481	53,264	33,956
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,485	15,405	16,080	85,790	43,010	42,785
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,598	52,954	35,611	47,381	61,912	35,950
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,500	9,520	12,975	51,775	19,450	32,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,829	7,560	7,965	4,237	4,592	4,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,670	12,560	12,115	74,530	38,295	36,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,661	51,450	39,893	48,737	62,610	38,025
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,050	16,420	17,625	95,060	46,545	48,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,870	15,795	17,075	90,755	44,375	46,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,313	82,939	50,934	64,420	82,844	46,790
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,875	15,795	17,080	90,775	44,375	46,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,256	61,037	40,286	52,311	65,708	39,499
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,460	15,285	16,175	85,705	43,005	42,700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,068	80,483	46,609	63,821	82,088	45,422
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,395	9,350	13,045	51,485	19,210	32,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,729	8,527	8,873	7,310	7,595	7,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,675	12,490	12,185	74,530	38,425	36,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,212	76,037	48,040	61,095	76,235	44,983
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,045	16,420	17,630	95,060	46,545	48,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,190	5,965	5,225	36,120	20,750	15,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	71,459	79,325	62,004	71,050	82,008	59,666
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,504	107,204	69,293	83,460	96,243	66,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.0	93.8	86.9	93.5	96.0	89.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	71.5	67.6	78.3	80.4	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.0	6.2	13.0	6.5	4.0	10.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,045	16,420	17,630	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without total income	1,120	535	590	4,235	2,080	2,155
With total income	32,925	15,885	17,040	90,775	44,345	46,430
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	95.5	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,155	1,370	1,790	10,685	3,800	6,885
$10,000 to $19,999	4,035	1,460	2,575	10,270	3,600	6,670
$20,000 to $29,999	3,275	1,220	2,050	9,145	3,250	5,890
$30,000 to $39,999	3,110	1,265	1,840	8,040	3,235	4,805
$40,000 to $49,999	3,345	1,500	1,845	8,305	3,480	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	3,030	1,430	1,600	7,760	3,600	4,165
$60,000 to $69,999	2,500	1,285	1,215	6,905	3,525	3,375
$70,000 to $79,999	2,295	1,190	1,100	5,725	3,275	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	960	840	4,635	2,800	1,835
$90,000 to $99,999	1,310	765	540	4,265	2,515	1,750
$100,000 and over	5,075	3,435	1,635	15,035	11,260	3,780
$100,000 to $149,999	3,115	2,005	1,105	10,055	7,170	2,885
$150,000 and over	1,960	1,430	530	4,980	4,085	895
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,050	16,420	17,630	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without after-tax income	1,110	535	580	4,205	2,075	2,130
With after-tax income	32,935	15,890	17,050	90,800	44,345	46,455
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.7	95.6	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,560	1,420	2,140	11,000	3,845	7,155
$10,000 to $19,999	4,220	1,560	2,655	10,800	3,800	6,995
$20,000 to $29,999	3,960	1,485	2,475	10,655	3,890	6,770
$30,000 to $39,999	4,425	1,945	2,480	10,250	4,230	6,020
$40,000 to $49,999	4,215	2,030	2,190	10,605	4,780	5,825
$50,000 to $59,999	3,420	1,800	1,625	9,320	4,900	4,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,530	1,320	7,100	4,120	2,975
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	1,110	805	5,870	3,550	2,315
$80,000 and over	4,365	3,005	1,355	15,205	11,235	3,975
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	770	440	4,485	2,920	1,565
$90,000 to $99,999	775	515	255	3,115	2,245	870
$100,000 and over	2,380	1,720	660	7,615	6,070	1,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,045	16,420	17,625	95,005	46,420	48,585
Without employment income	9,375	3,860	5,510	20,475	8,125	12,350
With employment income	24,675	12,560	12,115	74,535	38,295	36,235
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.5	68.7	78.5	82.5	74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,580	1,985	1,595	7,585	3,325	4,255
$5,000 to $9,999	1,775	795	980	4,665	1,885	2,780
$10,000 to $19,999	2,530	1,110	1,415	7,590	2,980	4,610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,795	750	1,050	6,095	2,415	3,680
$30,000 to $39,999	1,740	700	1,040	5,880	2,400	3,480
$40,000 to $49,999	1,885	815	1,065	6,210	2,600	3,615
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	805	1,030	6,160	2,775	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,620	775	845	5,440	2,765	2,675
$70,000 to $79,999	1,735	835	900	4,610	2,715	1,895
$80,000 and over	6,195	3,990	2,200	20,295	14,430	5,865
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	715	585	3,985	2,480	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	970	570	400	3,855	2,310	1,550
$100,000 and over	3,915	2,700	1,215	12,450	9,640	2,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,885	...	...	42,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,401	...	...	111,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,722	...	...	93,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	7,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,058	...	...	58,033	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,548	...	...	48,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,745	...	...	35,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,611	...	...	125,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	105,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,890	...	...	42,925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	129,068	...	...	136,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,828	...	...	110,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,140	...	...	7,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,700	...	...	69,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,628	...	...	56,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,750	...	...	35,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	151,258	...	...	150,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,121	...	...	122,513	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,890	...	...	42,950	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	310	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	500	...	...	990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	525	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	555	...	...	1,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,105	...	...	2,300	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,120	...	...	2,440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	...	...	2,490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,075	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	975	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,170	...	...	24,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,105	...	...	5,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,600	...	...	4,900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,095	...	...	6,885	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,380	...	...	6,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,885	...	...	42,950	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	475	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	375	...	...	835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	700	...	...	1,275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	690	...	...	1,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	730	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	...	...	3,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,500	...	...	3,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,425	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,185	...	...	3,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,960	...	...	19,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,120	...	...	6,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,410	...	...	4,905	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,435	...	...	8,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,565	...	...	34,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,177	...	...	124,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,009	...	...	103,949	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,450	...	...	11,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,939	...	...	112,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,438	...	...	94,519	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,255	...	...	17,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,915	...	...	148,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,178	...	...	122,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,695	...	...	4,690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,749	...	...	73,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,072	...	...	65,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,565	...	...	34,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	151,659	...	...	149,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,307	...	...	121,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	11,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,802	...	...	144,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,203	...	...	115,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,270	...	...	17,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	203,830	...	...	171,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	150,903	...	...	139,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,695	...	...	4,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,212	...	...	86,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,668	...	...	74,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,650	1,865	2,785	11,670	5,685	5,985
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,336	52,326	42,957	52,604	60,608	46,336
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,634	42,688	36,608	44,776	50,489	40,212
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,670	1,795	2,880	11,585	5,565	6,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,737	68,580	52,619	62,415	70,803	54,662
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,251	52,096	42,618	50,954	56,416	45,906
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	40,690	19,805	20,890	119,195	58,735	60,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,385	5,165	6,210	35,075	16,240	18,835
In the bottom decile	1,045	485	560	5,765	2,680	3,085
In the second decile	1,530	610	920	5,815	2,510	3,305
In the third decile	2,210	970	1,240	6,805	3,140	3,665
In the fourth decile	3,035	1,410	1,630	7,615	3,585	4,035
In the fifth decile	3,560	1,695	1,865	9,070	4,325	4,745
In the top half of the distribution	29,310	14,635	14,675	84,125	42,495	41,625
In the sixth decile	4,450	2,160	2,290	10,855	5,235	5,620
In the seventh decile	5,115	2,520	2,590	12,770	6,350	6,415
In the eighth decile	5,825	2,940	2,885	15,760	7,975	7,780
In the ninth decile	6,265	3,185	3,075	20,000	10,125	9,875
In the top decile	7,655	3,825	3,835	24,750	12,810	11,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	40,690	19,800	20,885	119,195	58,735	60,460
0 to 17 years	8,075	4,120	3,955	28,820	14,665	14,160
0 to 5 years	2,125	1,110	1,015	9,380	4,740	4,640
18 to 64 years	24,440	11,840	12,595	76,570	37,570	39,000
65 years and over	8,180	3,835	4,345	13,805	6,505	7,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,760	715	1,045	8,095	3,645	4,445
0 to 17 years	295	155	135	3,240	1,630	1,615
0 to 5 years	75	40	35	1,185	605	580
18 to 64 years	910	405	505	4,275	1,835	2,440
65 years and over	555	155	405	575	185	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.6	5.0	6.8	6.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.8	3.4	11.2	11.1	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.5	3.6	3.4	12.6	12.8	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.0	5.6	4.9	6.3
65 years and over (%)	6.8	4.0	9.3	4.2	2.8	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,365	600	765	6,740	3,110	3,635
0 to 17 years	220	120	100	2,515	1,260	1,255
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	925	470	455
18 to 64 years	780	370	410	3,915	1,740	2,175
65 years and over	360	105	260	315	110	205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.4	3.0	3.7	5.7	5.3	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.7	2.9	2.5	8.7	8.6	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	3.2	3.0	9.9	9.9	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	5.1	4.6	5.6
65 years and over (%)	4.4	2.7	6.0	2.3	1.7	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	40,690	19,805	20,890	119,195	58,845	60,350
Official languages	40,600	19,760	20,840	117,875	58,350	59,520
English	24,760	13,055	11,705	117,730	58,290	59,445
French	40,390	19,640	20,750	10,405	4,830	5,570
Non-official languages	4,845	2,385	2,465	30,840	14,510	16,330
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	255	100	150
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	210	85	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	200	80	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	45	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	30	0	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,840	2,370	2,465	30,590	14,405	16,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	595	325	265	6,900	3,395	3,505
Berber languages	80	45	35	25	10	10
Kabyle	45	30	20	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	930	415	515
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	860	375	485
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	555	305	245	6,030	3,015	3,015
Amharic	0	0	0	485	220	265
Arabic	555	305	250	5,265	2,670	2,595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	0	10	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	330	150	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	50	1,615	760	855
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	190	90	100
Vietnamese	80	40	40	1,430	675	755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	4,155	1,740	2,420
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	55	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	35	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	3,900	1,640	2,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	170	85	80	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	160	85	80	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	255	140	110
Kannada	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	135	65	60
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	40
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,765	1,830	1,935	12,750	6,045	6,705
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	175	135	3,645	1,725	1,920
Baltic languages	10	10	10	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	305	170	130	3,610	1,710	1,900
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	140	40	100
Bulgarian	65	40	25	70	30	40
Croatian	15	10	0	340	185	155
Czech	15	10	10	105	40	60
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	40	20	30	1,205	590	615
Russian	170	90	75	590	270	315
Serbian	20	10	10	250	120	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	40	20	15
Ukrainian	15	15	0	1,235	555	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	230	135	95	2,010	1,015	990
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	75	50
Danish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Dutch	35	25	15	475	240	235
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	115	80	1,305	670	630
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	45	160	95	65
Indo-Iranian languages	80	60	20	2,930	1,435	1,495
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	2,530	1,235	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	10	0	0	120	50	75
Hindi	10	0	0	955	470	490
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	10	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,055	530	525
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Urdu	0	0	0	520	240	285
Iranian languages	75	55	15	415	210	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	45	20
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	75	55	15	295	135	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages	3,165	1,485	1,675	4,335	1,930	2,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	375	330	1,080	530	545
Portuguese	280	130	150	740	315	425
Romanian	50	20	25	305	135	165
Spanish	2,290	1,055	1,240	2,315	1,010	1,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	20	10	10	165	80	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	160	65	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	30	730	350	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	10	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	140	75	60
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	30
Swahili	10	0	0	195	80	115
Wolof	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	60	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	155	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
Dinka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	45	15	35	235	105	130
American Sign Language	0	10	0	160	55	105
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	65	3,585	1,725	1,855
Chinese languages	115	50	60	3,575	1,720	1,855
Cantonese	65	35	35	2,345	1,160	1,190
Hakka	0	0	0	125	55	75
Mandarin	70	25	35	1,405	615	790
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	180	80	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	130	45	85
Lao	10	0	10	65	30	30
Thai	15	0	15	100	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	455	260	195
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	365	210	155
Uyghur	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	160	80	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	40,690	19,800	20,890	119,195	58,845	60,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,105	19,535	20,570	111,195	55,075	56,120
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,010	4,160	3,855	27,215	13,950	13,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,090	15,375	16,720	83,980	41,125	42,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	585	270	315	8,000	3,775	4,225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	40,690	19,805	20,885	119,195	58,845	60,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,685	18,235	19,445	93,640	46,645	46,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,980	1,550	1,430	24,225	11,575	12,650
Before 1981	805	455	350	6,105	3,110	2,990
1981 to 1990	275	140	140	3,435	1,665	1,770
1991 to 2000	590	300	290	3,955	1,830	2,125
2001 to 2010	910	460	450	5,825	2,655	3,165
2001 to 2005	485	250	240	2,265	1,020	1,245
2006 to 2010	425	210	215	3,560	1,635	1,920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	195	200	4,905	2,315	2,595
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	1,330	625	705
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,980	1,550	1,425	24,225	11,575	12,650
Under 5 years	435	190	240	2,420	1,245	1,175
5 to 14 years	540	335	200	4,555	2,290	2,260
15 to 24 years	555	260	290	5,555	2,495	3,065
25 to 44 years	1,255	655	600	10,165	4,855	5,310
45 years and over	200	100	100	1,535	690	840
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,975	1,550	1,425	24,225	11,575	12,650
Americas	730	335	395	2,225	970	1,255
Brazil	25	15	10	85	50	40
Colombia	150	60	95	160	70	85
El Salvador	10	10	0	255	120	135
Guyana	0	0	0	95	35	60
Haiti	115	55	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	250	100	145
Mexico	65	30	35	160	65	90
Peru	95	40	55	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	100	45	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	55	665	270	390
Other places of birth in Americas	155	80	80	445	200	245
Europe	1,220	695	530	6,695	3,340	3,360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	75	115
Croatia	15	10	0	205	110	95
France	565	325	240	105	20	80
Germany	35	0	30	605	295	310
Greece	20	20	10	55	25	25
Hungary	10	0	0	115	60	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	260	120	145
Italy	100	75	25	475	255	220
Netherlands	0	10	0	340	190	150
Poland	30	20	15	765	390	375
Portugal	105	45	60	320	160	170
Romania	45	20	15	175	75	100
Russian Federation	55	25	25	155	65	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukraine	10	0	0	275	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	1,925	1,055	875
Other places of birth in Europe	225	130	100	620	270	350
Africa	550	310	240	2,915	1,400	1,515
Algeria	125	80	45	30	15	10
Egypt	65	40	30	150	85	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	405	200	210
Kenya	0	0	0	105	30	70
Morocco	205	115	95	35	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	240	140	100
Somalia	0	0	0	480	215	265
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	180	85	90
Other places of birth in Africa	150	80	70	1,295	600	690
Asia	475	205	265	11,930	5,630	6,300
Afghanistan	30	20	10	70	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	15	105	965	435	530
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	445	235	210
India	0	0	0	1,030	540	495
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	0	170	80	90
Iraq	0	0	0	375	185	190
Japan	10	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	120	55	65
Lebanon	95	55	40	1,165	620	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	330	160	170
Philippines	10	0	0	3,575	1,545	2,025
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	155	75	80
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	280	155	125
Taiwan	20	15	0	90	45	45
Viet Nam	65	25	35	1,200	555	645
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	35	1,885	890	1,005
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	460	235	225
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	200	205	4,910	2,310	2,595
Americas	135	60	75	380	145	235
Brazil	10	0	0	35	20	15
Colombia	60	25	35	25	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexico	35	15	20	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	140	50	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	30	15	15
Europe	120	65	50	705	375	330
France	80	45	35	0	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	40	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	220	130	90
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	10	215	100	115
Africa	95	50	45	850	435	410
Algeria	20	10	15	15	10	10
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	20	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	35	50
Morocco	30	15	15	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	80	65
Somalia	0	0	0	105	50	55
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	255	135	120
Asia	50	25	25	2,895	1,305	1,595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	165	65	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	325	160	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	160	75	90
Israel	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	175	70	105
Nepal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,480	650	830
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	175	90	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	40	30	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	20	15	10	45	10	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	10	100	55	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	65	25
Australia	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	40,690	19,800	20,885	119,195	58,845	60,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,130	1,625	1,510	26,230	12,525	13,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,985	1,505	1,485	25,365	12,685	12,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,570	16,675	17,900	67,595	33,635	33,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,205	1,110	1,095	18,670	8,770	9,905
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	760	610	8,890	4,405	4,485
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	410	215	3,485	2,055	1,430
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	745	350	395	5,405	2,355	3,055
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	640	240	405	5,825	2,340	3,490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	100	80	3,885	1,995	1,895
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	40,690	19,805	20,885	119,195	58,845	60,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	190	80	110	5,215	2,370	2,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	180	70	105	5,105	2,340	2,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	35	35	1,805	770	1,030
Métis	110	35	75	3,245	1,545	1,700
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	70	15	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	40,505	19,725	20,780	113,985	56,475	57,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	40,690	19,800	20,890	119,200	58,845	60,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	20	20	1,500	610	890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,655	19,780	20,870	117,695	58,240	59,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	40,690	19,800	20,890	119,195	58,845	60,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	15	45	895	355	535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	15	45	870	350	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	15	40	570	205	365
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	300	145	155
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	945	380	570	5,570	2,680	2,885
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	940	380	565	5,305	2,575	2,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	330	510	2,630	1,300	1,330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	50	30	2,600	1,250	1,350
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	80	25	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	260	105	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	245	95	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,685	19,410	20,275	112,735	55,810	56,925
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	40,690	19,800	20,890	119,195	58,845	60,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,100	965	1,130	28,220	13,615	14,605
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	15	25	3,705	1,825	1,880
Chinese	265	90	175	4,050	1,945	2,105
Black	475	230	245	4,870	2,395	2,480
Filipino	40	10	25	4,770	2,165	2,605
Latin American	470	195	275	1,185	570	610
Arab	415	220	195	5,140	2,590	2,555
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	85	90	2,185	1,000	1,180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	40	15	460	250	210
Korean	50	10	40	215	100	110
Japanese	30	10	20	160	60	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	310	145	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	40	40	1,175	555	615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,590	18,835	19,755	90,975	45,230	45,745
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	40,690	19,800	20,890	119,195	58,845	60,350
North American Aboriginal origins	1,005	395	615	6,460	3,035	3,425
First Nations (North American Indian)	895	340	550	3,480	1,615	1,865
Inuit	30	0	30	100	30	65
Métis	85	45	35	3,165	1,500	1,670
Other North American origins	27,665	13,480	14,185	27,495	13,705	13,790
Acadian	230	125	110	180	95	85
American	240	110	135	1,985	955	1,030
Canadian	26,605	12,950	13,655	26,050	12,990	13,060
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	65	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	925	460	465	60	45	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	17,900	8,670	9,225	81,010	40,060	40,955
British Isles origins	3,350	1,555	1,795	47,530	23,310	24,220
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	870	430	440	25,845	12,595	13,255
Irish	2,045	935	1,115	18,775	8,975	9,800
Manx	0	0	0	25	0	20
Scottish	765	365	405	21,210	10,610	10,605
Welsh	30	20	10	2,590	1,310	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	65	30	35	2,790	1,410	1,385
French origins	13,645	6,600	7,045	15,490	7,595	7,900
Alsatian	25	10	15	20	10	0
Breton	80	50	30	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	13,575	6,555	7,020	15,460	7,575	7,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	550	560	25,440	12,440	12,990
Austrian	50	25	25	1,260	660	600
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	350	180	170	885	405	480
Dutch	120	70	55	5,360	2,650	2,710
Flemish	10	0	0	70	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	25	20	0
German	525	235	285	19,495	9,480	10,015
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	95	45	50	535	250	295
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	45	50	8,875	4,115	4,755
Danish	25	10	15	1,535	725	805
Finnish	20	10	10	455	200	255
Icelandic	10	0	0	500	285	220
Norwegian	25	10	15	3,850	1,755	2,100
Swedish	25	15	10	2,870	1,255	1,615
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	490	230	255
Eastern European origins	710	385	330	26,355	12,845	13,505
Bulgarian	70	35	35	150	70	75
Byelorussian	15	20	0	60	35	25
Czech	25	10	15	610	325	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	345	195	150
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hungarian	60	45	15	1,450	765	685
Latvian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Lithuanian	25	10	10	240	125	120
Moldovan	10	10	10	85	35	45
Polish	215	90	125	7,420	3,620	3,805
Romanian	50	30	20	1,150	605	540
Russian	210	100	110	2,305	1,080	1,225
Slovak	10	10	10	325	135	190
Ukrainian	80	40	40	17,360	8,395	8,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	40	20	25
Southern European origins	2,550	1,260	1,285	8,740	4,435	4,300
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	0	600	325	270
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	195	85	105	550	300	250
Italian	1,620	810	805	4,390	2,300	2,090
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	405	185	220	1,335	685	640
Serbian	10	10	0	375	195	180
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	15	75	30	40
Spanish	415	195	215	1,385	595	795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	10	210	95	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins	85	45	40	440	235	210
Basque	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	30	0	20	220	110	105
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	200	105	90
Caribbean origins	490	255	240	1,185	540	645
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	35	20	130	60	70
Dominican	55	35	15	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian	320	150	170	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	665	295	370
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	130	60	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	35	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	65	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	725	335	390	1,755	845	905
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	15	65	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	30	15	60	30	30
Chilean	50	30	20	300	165	130
Colombian	225	100	125	215	90	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	40	15	25
Guatemalan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	15	0	15	120	70	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	25	55
Honduran	15	10	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	90	45	45	375	175	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	55	60	45	25	25
Salvadorean	30	15	15	325	155	170
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	15	70	25	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	20	25	100	45	55
African origins	850	440	410	5,385	2,615	2,765
Central and West African origins	70	30	40	850	465	385
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	25	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	190	90	100
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Guinean	10	0	10	30	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	25	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	325	190	140
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	45	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	40	25
North African origins	670	365	305	1,005	480	530
Algerian	125	65	60	45	15	35
Berber	105	60	40	25	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egyptian	130	80	55	230	115	115
Libyan	0	0	0	190	100	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	305	155	145	75	30	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	330	155	170
Tunisian	40	20	15	60	15	40
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	10	2,835	1,345	1,490
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	355	175	185
Ethiopian	0	0	0	600	275	325
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	20	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,230	625	610
South African	0	0	0	180	90	95
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Zulu	0	0	0	30	0	20
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other African origins	100	40	60	775	370	405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	90	40	55	715	340	370
Asian origins	1,295	605	690	22,545	10,875	11,670
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	320	280	6,645	3,400	3,245
Afghan	45	30	20	125	60	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	60	695	395	300
Armenian	40	15	25	40	10	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	30	10	280	145	135
Iraqi	0	0	10	370	185	190
Israeli	0	0	0	45	20	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	100	60	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	300	175	130	3,405	1,720	1,685
Palestinian	0	0	0	695	350	345
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	0	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Syrian	20	10	10	500	265	235
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	10	0	10
Turk	40	20	15	445	270	180
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	30	25	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	75	35	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	145	80	70
South Asian origins	45	25	25	3,745	1,870	1,875
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	25	20	2,825	1,415	1,415
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	480	240	245
Punjabi	0	0	0	225	105	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	215	120	95
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	10	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	650	265	390	12,320	5,720	6,595
Burmese	0	10	0	15	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	20	30	265	130	135
Chinese	330	105	220	5,250	2,485	2,760
Filipino	45	20	30	5,205	2,355	2,850
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Japanese	40	25	15	245	100	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	10	40	240	105	130
Laotian	50	25	20	90	45	40
Malaysian	10	0	0	150	60	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Taiwanese	10	10	0	40	20	20
Thai	25	10	15	85	20	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	85	60	1,745	845	900
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania origins	10	10	10	510	275	225
Australian	0	0	10	220	130	90
New Zealander	10	10	0	85	45	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	225	120	110
Fijian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,890	...	...	42,930	...	...
Owner	14,470	...	...	35,280	...	...
Renter	2,420	...	...	7,650	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,890	...	...	42,930	...	...
Condominium	3,625	...	...	8,760	...	...
Not condominium	13,260	...	...	34,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,890	...	...	42,930	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,355	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,565	...	...	16,910	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,205	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,885	...	...	42,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,745	...	...	6,550	...	...
5 rooms	2,260	...	...	5,950	...	...
6 rooms	1,990	...	...	6,550	...	...
7 rooms	2,395	...	...	6,340	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,500	...	...	17,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,890	...	...	42,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,860	...	...	42,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,885	...	...	42,925	...	...
Suitable	16,740	...	...	41,515	...	...
Not suitable	150	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,885	...	...	42,930	...	...
1960 or before	1,680	...	...	960	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,570	...	...	13,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,950	...	...	5,555	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,090	...	...	7,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	5,665	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,375	...	...	4,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	805	...	...	5,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,885	...	...	42,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,155	...	...	41,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	730	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,885	...	...	42,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,265	...	...	21,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,510	...	...	19,550	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	120	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,890	...	...	42,925	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	920	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,250	...	...	6,790	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,660	...	...	8,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,780	...	...	9,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,865	...	...	8,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,165	...	...	5,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,670	...	...	2,495	...	...
85 years and over	360	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,840	...	...	42,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,020	...	...	35,165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,825	...	...	7,670	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,640	...	...	6,840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,455	...	...	35,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.0	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.5	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,062	...	...	1,637	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,209	...	...	1,633	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,382	...	...	400,940	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,990	...	...	429,140	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,420	...	...	7,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	38.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	1,490	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,494	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,045	16,415	17,625	95,060	46,545	48,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,635	1,615	13,695	6,960	6,730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,235	2,885	3,350	27,120	13,130	13,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,560	11,900	12,665	54,245	26,455	27,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,410	2,025	1,385	9,210	7,390	1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,525	1,320	1,205	2,495	1,465	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	885	715	180	6,720	5,925	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,155	3,160	3,990	20,720	8,525	12,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,870	710	1,160	3,045	1,185	1,865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,125	6,000	6,125	21,270	9,355	11,915
Bachelor's degree	7,725	3,630	4,100	15,950	6,650	9,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,090	555	540	1,250	560	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	195	160	560	340	225
Master's degree	2,590	1,410	1,175	3,080	1,525	1,555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	375	215	155	425	280	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,120	10,030	11,090	66,000	32,105	33,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	765	420	345	5,670	2,925	2,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,715	1,215	1,495	16,525	8,005	8,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,640	8,395	9,250	43,800	21,180	22,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,285	1,325	960	7,105	5,790	1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,715	860	855	1,780	1,070	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	465	105	5,325	4,720	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,440	2,075	2,360	16,695	6,900	9,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,205	455	750	2,295	905	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,715	4,540	5,175	17,725	7,590	10,135
Bachelor's degree	6,220	2,815	3,410	13,420	5,545	7,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	845	380	470	930	410	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	115	150	465	255	210
Master's degree	2,095	1,090	1,015	2,600	1,195	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	145	135	310	180	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,050	16,420	17,630	95,060	46,545	48,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,490	4,525	4,965	40,815	20,095	20,720
Education	1,805	380	1,425	4,765	1,210	3,560
13. Education	1,810	380	1,425	4,765	1,205	3,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,010	530	480	1,400	615	785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	160	55	265	195	70
50. Visual and performing arts	795	370	430	1,130	420	715
Humanities	1,555	570	985	1,725	690	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	45	200	150	25	125
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	395	105	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	305	525	555	195	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	25	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	30	240	125	115
54. History	135	90	50	215	145	65
55. French language and literature/letters	205	65	135	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,405	855	1,555	4,845	1,565	3,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	110	290	470	215	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	275	40	230	905	55	845
22. Legal professions and studies	650	305	345	930	290	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	20	50	55	15	40
42. Psychology	440	85	360	955	270	680
45. Social sciences	560	300	260	1,490	700	790
Business, management and public administration	7,460	3,330	4,125	11,530	4,525	7,005
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	60	225	555	100	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,170	3,270	3,895	10,965	4,425	6,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,020	595	425	1,840	905	935
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	90	180	655	245	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	135	75	500	240	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	165	100	65	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	315	230	90	505	335	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	40	15	170	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,065	685	380	1,810	1,130	680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	820	595	225	1,490	1,025	460
25. Library science	95	0	85	140	0	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	65	60	165	95	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,095	3,660	445	13,415	12,250	1,160
04. Architecture and related services	250	155	95	425	275	150
14. Engineering	1,540	1,320	225	2,440	2,030	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	820	745	75	2,830	2,475	355
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	660	640	20	3,440	3,340	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	460	15	2,820	2,715	105
48. Precision production	350	330	20	1,450	1,410	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	140	110	770	470	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	95	70	405	215	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	45	40	370	250	115
Health and related fields	2,830	610	2,225	9,205	1,590	7,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	100	90	595	280	320
51. Health professions and related programs	2,500	425	2,075	8,480	1,245	7,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	75	50	130	70	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	555	505	2,935	1,500	1,440
12. Personal and culinary services	560	150	410	1,610	440	1,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	340	265	75	755	515	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	155	140	15	520	480	45
Other	0	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,125	10,035	11,090	66,000	32,105	33,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,480	1,640	1,840	22,195	10,930	11,270
Education	1,045	235	810	3,625	905	2,715
13. Education	1,040	235	810	3,625	910	2,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	805	400	405	1,080	465	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	120	55	185	140	50
50. Visual and performing arts	625	280	350	895	335	565
Humanities	840	295	545	1,405	565	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	30	155	130	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	305	85	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	155	195	485	175	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	95	55	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	165	90	75
54. History	90	50	40	185	120	70
55. French language and literature/letters	145	25	120	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,900	625	1,270	4,130	1,295	2,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	45	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	90	235	370	170	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	20	180	755	45	715
22. Legal professions and studies	530	230	295	820	230	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	45	15	35
42. Psychology	350	45	300	830	245	580
45. Social sciences	450	240	210	1,265	590	680
Business, management and public administration	5,700	2,475	3,225	9,575	3,750	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	50	180	480	85	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,475	2,430	3,050	9,085	3,670	5,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	590	315	275	1,425	680	745
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	70	150	520	200	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	70	35	400	200	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	205	130	80	375	230	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	35	10	120	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	575	320	1,520	940	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	510	205	1,305	900	405
25. Library science	60	0	55	105	0	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	45	50	105	40	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,975	2,560	415	10,760	9,740	1,020
04. Architecture and related services	225	140	90	360	235	125
14. Engineering	1,205	995	215	2,045	1,665	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	565	510	60	2,270	1,960	310
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	435	15	2,775	2,685	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	285	275	15	2,200	2,110	90
48. Precision production	240	225	20	1,115	1,085	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	115	90	565	330	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	75	55	275	140	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	35	35	290	190	95
Health and related fields	1,940	415	1,525	7,355	1,265	6,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	80	70	520	235	285
51. Health professions and related programs	1,685	280	1,405	6,725	970	5,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	60	55	115	60	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	750	375	375	2,355	1,230	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	420	115	310	1,265	375	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	55	655	445	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	10	405	385	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,045	16,420	17,625	95,060	46,545	48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,485	4,520	4,965	40,815	20,090	20,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,560	11,900	12,665	54,245	26,450	27,795
Location of study inside Canada	23,510	11,350	12,160	45,910	22,440	23,465
Same as province or territory of residence	22,990	11,050	11,945	36,560	17,785	18,775
Different than province or territory of residence	520	305	220	9,345	4,655	4,695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	545	500	8,335	4,010	4,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	110	55	1,085	595	485
Philippines	0	0	0	2,050	785	1,260
India	10	0	10	455	220	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	10	810	440	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	175	55	120
France	285	150	140	55	30	20
Other	560	270	295	3,715	1,880	1,830
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,125	10,035	11,090	66,000	32,105	33,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,480	1,635	1,845	22,195	10,925	11,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,640	8,395	9,250	43,805	21,180	22,625
Location of study inside Canada	16,885	8,055	8,825	36,935	18,000	18,930
Same as province or territory of residence	16,505	7,835	8,675	29,610	14,435	15,185
Different than province or territory of residence	380	225	155	7,320	3,570	3,745
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	760	340	420	6,875	3,180	3,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	870	460	410
Philippines	0	0	0	1,815	680	1,140
India	10	0	0	375	175	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	480	245	235
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	150	50	95
France	210	90	120	45	20	25
Other	420	180	245	3,140	1,545	1,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,045	16,420	17,630	95,060	46,545	48,515
In the labour force	22,040	11,105	10,930	69,120	36,230	32,885
Employed	21,090	10,605	10,480	64,200	33,275	30,925
Unemployed	955	505	450	4,920	2,955	1,960
Not in the labour force	12,010	5,310	6,700	25,945	10,310	15,630
Participation rate	64.7	67.6	62.0	72.7	77.8	67.8
Employment rate	61.9	64.6	59.4	67.5	71.5	63.7
Unemployment rate	4.3	4.5	4.1	7.1	8.2	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,050	16,420	17,630	95,060	46,545	48,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,885	4,785	6,095	23,445	9,080	14,370
Worked	23,165	11,630	11,530	71,615	37,470	34,145
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,395	6,120	5,275	37,035	21,365	15,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,770	5,515	6,255	34,585	16,105	18,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	43.2	43.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,040	11,110	10,930	69,115	36,235	32,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	160	130	1,065	500	565
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,750	10,945	10,800	68,050	35,730	32,320
Employee	18,775	9,165	9,615	61,460	31,470	29,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,970	1,785	1,195	6,590	4,260	2,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,040	11,110	10,930	69,115	36,235	32,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	160	125	1,070	500	565
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,750	10,945	10,805	68,050	35,730	32,320
0 Management occupations	3,475	2,220	1,255	8,240	5,285	2,950
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,355	1,395	2,960	11,455	3,130	8,320
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,200	1,640	560	4,715	3,715	1,000
3 Health occupations	1,565	325	1,245	5,185	865	4,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,830	925	1,905	8,200	2,975	5,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	525	525	1,615	645	970
6 Sales and service occupations	4,125	2,030	2,095	14,390	6,240	8,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,640	1,520	120	11,750	10,905	845
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	115	15	890	720	170
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	380	265	120	1,615	1,250	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,040	11,110	10,930	69,115	36,230	32,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	160	130	1,070	500	565
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,755	10,950	10,800	68,050	35,730	32,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	60	45	255	130	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	20	15	1,400	1,200	200
22 Utilities	435	235	200	640	455	185
23 Construction	990	825	165	7,665	6,535	1,125
31-33 Manufacturing	2,055	1,400	655	3,690	2,770	925
41 Wholesale trade	1,015	555	460	2,860	2,060	800
44-45 Retail trade	2,455	1,195	1,260	7,730	3,805	3,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	745	535	210	3,250	2,495	760
51 Information and cultural industries	925	500	430	1,080	580	500
52 Finance and insurance	1,435	745	685	2,625	890	1,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	360	195	160	1,280	725	555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,545	1,515	1,030	4,495	2,585	1,910
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	375	230	2,340	1,380	960
61 Educational services	1,855	540	1,315	5,370	1,480	3,895
62 Health care and social assistance	2,630	535	2,095	8,150	1,305	6,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	560	315	245	1,255	570	680
72 Accommodation and food services	940	445	495	4,115	1,655	2,460
81 Other services (except public administration)	690	260	430	3,215	1,450	1,770
91 Public administration	1,355	685	665	6,505	3,620	2,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,090	10,605	10,485	64,200	33,275	30,925
Worked at home	1,745	895	860	3,490	1,485	2,000
Worked outside Canada	30	10	15	125	90	40
No fixed workplace address	1,305	940	365	8,400	6,595	1,805
Worked at usual place	18,005	8,765	9,240	52,185	25,105	27,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,005	8,760	9,240	52,190	25,105	27,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,615	2,055	2,560	28,880	12,230	16,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,525	1,540	1,990	22,120	11,990	10,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,825	5,140	4,685	1,000	750	250
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	10	195	140	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,310	9,700	9,610	60,590	31,700	28,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,965	7,765	7,195	51,195	27,675	23,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	610	205	405	3,000	1,170	1,830
Public transit	2,785	1,240	1,545	3,910	1,580	2,330
Walked	535	205	325	1,335	570	765
Bicycle	250	175	75	335	235	100
Other method	175	105	65	815	475	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,310	9,700	9,610	60,585	31,700	28,885
Less than 15 minutes	4,405	1,980	2,430	13,525	5,520	8,000
15 to 29 minutes	6,175	3,120	3,055	23,140	12,310	10,830
30 to 44 minutes	4,405	2,285	2,125	15,675	8,795	6,880
45 to 59 minutes	2,745	1,520	1,230	5,375	3,260	2,115
60 minutes and over	1,575	800	775	2,875	1,815	1,060
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,315	9,705	9,610	60,590	31,705	28,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	785	210	4,370	3,360	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,135	1,850	1,285	13,110	8,110	5,000
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,765	3,180	3,585	18,470	9,190	9,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,765	2,080	2,685	10,070	4,190	5,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,815	780	1,030	5,740	2,455	3,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,835	1,025	810	8,825	4,400	4,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,660	11,895	11,760	73,485	38,315	35,175
Single responses	22,320	11,160	11,160	72,830	38,025	34,805
Official languages	22,300	11,145	11,155	72,450	37,840	34,610
English	1,530	905	625	72,160	37,770	34,390
French	20,770	10,240	10,530	290	70	220
Non-official languages	20	15	0	380	185	190
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	15	10	380	185	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	10	65	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,335	735	605	660	290	370
English and French	1,285	700	580	225	105	115
English and non-official language	10	10	0	425	185	245
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	25	20	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,660	11,895	11,760	73,485	38,315	35,170
None	14,405	6,735	7,675	70,670	36,895	33,770
English	7,920	4,370	3,550	375	120	260
French	1,165	715	445	1,080	575	505
Non-official language	90	35	55	1,330	710	620
Aboriginal	0	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	90	40	50	1,310	700	600
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	20	10	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,415	19,620	20,795	117,555	57,955	59,600
Non-movers	37,315	18,100	19,215	101,710	50,355	51,355
Movers	3,095	1,520	1,575	15,845	7,600	8,245
Non-migrants	1,360	620	740	9,830	4,725	5,105
Migrants	1,740	900	840	6,015	2,875	3,140
Internal migrants	1,655	850	800	4,990	2,365	2,625
Intraprovincial migrants	1,635	840	795	3,765	1,735	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	1,230	630	600
External migrants	85	50	35	1,025	510	515
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,975	18,855	20,120	111,345	54,800	56,545
Non-movers	28,275	13,805	14,465	63,900	31,545	32,355
Movers	10,705	5,050	5,655	47,440	23,255	24,190
Non-migrants	4,665	2,110	2,555	26,665	13,000	13,665
Migrants	6,035	2,935	3,100	20,775	10,255	10,525
Internal migrants	5,580	2,710	2,870	16,455	8,145	8,305
Intraprovincial migrants	5,405	2,635	2,775	10,685	5,175	5,510
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	95	5,770	2,975	2,800
External migrants	460	225	235	4,320	2,105	2,210