Census Profile, 2016 Census
Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Longueuil, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Two Hills, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	239,700	...	...	1,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	231,409	...	...	1,379	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	110,761	...	...	478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,533	...	...	399	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,070.9	...	...	400.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	115.75	...	...	3.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	239,700	116,530	123,165	1,355	655	695
0 to 14 years	37,855	19,380	18,475	420	200	215
0 to 4 years	13,440	6,895	6,545	155	80	70
5 to 9 years	13,040	6,700	6,340	160	75	85
10 to 14 years	11,375	5,785	5,590	105	45	55
15 to 64 years	159,910	79,190	80,715	675	345	335
15 to 19 years	12,295	6,190	6,100	90	45	50
20 to 24 years	15,360	7,650	7,705	75	40	35
25 to 29 years	15,845	7,845	8,000	85	45	45
30 to 34 years	15,785	7,805	7,975	85	45	35
35 to 39 years	16,490	8,330	8,155	75	30	40
40 to 44 years	15,190	7,685	7,505	60	35	25
45 to 49 years	15,165	7,540	7,625	45	20	25
50 to 54 years	18,380	9,050	9,325	45	30	20
55 to 59 years	19,085	9,205	9,875	55	35	25
60 to 64 years	16,320	7,880	8,445	65	25	40
65 years and over	41,940	17,960	23,980	255	110	150
65 to 69 years	14,040	6,250	7,785	65	35	30
70 to 74 years	11,130	5,055	6,075	50	25	30
75 to 79 years	7,305	3,205	4,095	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	5,005	2,080	2,925	35	15	20
85 years and over	4,455	1,365	3,090	60	10	45
85 to 89 years	2,980	1,045	1,930	25	5	20
90 to 94 years	1,135	265	865	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	295	45	250	5	0	5
100 years and over	45	0	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.6	15.0	31.0	30.5	30.9
15 to 64 years	66.7	68.0	65.5	49.8	52.7	48.2
65 years and over	17.5	15.4	19.5	18.8	16.8	21.6
85 years and over	1.9	1.2	2.5	4.4	1.5	6.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	35.5	33.9	37.1
Median age of the population	41.9	40.7	43.4	30.2	29.2	31.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	35,110	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,270	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	65,710	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,485	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	3,440	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,835	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	50,435	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	510	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,530	...	...	395	...	...
1 person	36,395	...	...	105	...	...
2 persons	35,655	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	15,415	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	11,975	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	6,100	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	234,955	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	201,845	97,150	104,695	935	450	480
Married or living common law	107,255	53,680	53,575	570	290	285
Married	66,070	33,060	33,010	530	270	260
Living common law	41,185	20,620	20,565	45	20	20
Not married and not living common law	94,595	43,475	51,115	360	160	195
Never married	63,495	33,690	29,800	190	115	75
Separated	3,280	1,445	1,835	10	5	10
Divorced	16,755	6,005	10,745	50	25	25
Widowed	11,065	2,330	8,735	105	15	90
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65,820	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	34,990	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	14,600	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	11,455	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	4,775	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	65,815	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	52,570	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	32,000	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	20,570	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	13,250	...	...	25	...	...
Female parent	10,235	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	3,015	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,570	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	26,540	...	...	105	...	...
Couples with children	26,030	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	10,915	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	10,580	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	4,530	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	13,250	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	8,450	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	3,680	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	49,985	24,010	25,975	135	60	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,530	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	63,855	...	...	290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,785	...	...	110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	38,065	...	...	180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	970	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	40,715	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	36,395	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,315	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	237,660	115,720	121,945	1,270	620	650
English only	6,420	3,285	3,130	1,135	555	575
French only	110,535	49,225	61,315	0	0	0
English and French	118,740	62,425	56,315	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,970	785	1,185	115	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	237,660	115,720	121,940	1,265	620	650
English	19,865	10,025	9,840	1,140	560	580
French	206,290	99,915	106,375	15	5	10
English and French	9,615	5,040	4,575	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,895	745	1,150	110	60	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	24,670	12,545	12,130	15	5	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.4	10.8	9.9	1.2	0.8	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	237,660	115,720	121,940	1,265	620	650
Single responses	230,935	112,390	118,545	1,255	615	640
Official languages	196,605	95,520	101,085	470	225	245
English	13,900	6,955	6,950	450	220	230
French	182,705	88,565	94,135	20	5	15
Non-official languages	34,330	16,875	17,460	785	390	395
Aboriginal languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,305	16,860	17,445	785	390	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,200	3,270	2,930	0	0	0
Berber languages	890	460	430	0	0	0
Kabyle	575	285	290	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	315	175	140	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,265	2,785	2,480	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5,235	2,770	2,460	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,230	580	655	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	265	115	150	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	465	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	165	275	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	130	65	65	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	75	160	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,805	1,275	1,530	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	170	75	90	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,535	1,155	1,380	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	5	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,585	9,105	9,475	765	385	380
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,430	1,130	1,305	65	30	35
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,115	1,295	65	25	40
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	330	170	160	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	345	140	205	5	0	5
Russian	1,180	535	635	0	0	0
Serbian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	80	95	55	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	390	200	185	695	350	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	5
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	130	690	345	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	565	310	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,605	1,360	1,250	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	630	335	295	0	0	0
Bengali	105	60	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hindi	75	45	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	5	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	245	130	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,960	1,015	945	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,885	975	905	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,455	6,040	6,410	5	0	5
Catalan	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,160	595	565	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,475	720	760	0	0	0
Romanian	1,985	960	1,020	5	0	0
Spanish	7,830	3,765	4,065	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	5	40	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,440	755	685	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	50	50	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	305	170	140	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	505	270	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,590	1,220	1,365	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,535	1,195	1,340	0	5	0
Cantonese	845	390	450	5	5	0
Hakka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,390	660	730	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	110	50	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	65	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	365	170	190	0	0	0
Lao	340	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	120	65	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,725	3,330	3,390	15	5	5
English and French	2,485	1,240	1,250	0	0	0
English and non-official language	480	250	235	15	5	5
French and non-official language	3,180	1,550	1,625	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	580	290	285	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	237,665	115,720	121,945	1,265	620	645
Single responses	225,580	109,815	115,765	1,205	585	615
Official languages	207,145	100,885	106,260	580	280	300
English	16,495	8,270	8,225	580	280	295
French	190,645	92,615	98,030	0	0	0
Non-official languages	18,435	8,930	9,505	625	310	315
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,430	8,930	9,500	625	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,345	1,175	1,165	0	0	0
Berber languages	260	130	130	0	0	0
Kabyle	170	80	80	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,080	1,040	1,035	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,070	1,040	1,035	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	370	415	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	305	330	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	85	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	995	425	570	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	20	40	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	880	380	500	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	35	15	20	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,335	5,505	5,825	620	305	315
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,595	760	825	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,585	760	825	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	255	125	130	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	60	70	0	0	0
Russian	920	450	475	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	55	55	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	615	305	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	575	285	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	270	130	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,745	875	875	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	345	170	175	0	0	0
Bengali	65	40	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	115	50	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,405	700	700	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,350	675	675	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,610	3,680	3,930	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	290	120	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	355	380	0	0	0
Romanian	1,395	690	705	0	0	0
Spanish	5,195	2,510	2,680	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	5	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	95	50	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	985	1,030	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,960	955	1,010	5	0	0
Cantonese	580	280	300	5	5	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,195	590	610	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	200	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	195	95	100	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	12,080	5,905	6,175	65	35	30
English and French	3,045	1,530	1,515	0	0	0
English and non-official language	910	465	445	65	35	30
French and non-official language	6,685	3,190	3,495	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,435	720	720	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	237,660	115,720	121,940	1,265	620	645
None	196,240	94,985	101,255	945	465	480
English	16,045	8,350	7,690	210	105	110
French	11,480	5,610	5,880	5	0	5
Non-official language	11,020	5,370	5,650	100	50	50
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	11,010	5,370	5,645	100	55	55
English and French	1,235	630	605	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,125	550	575	5	0	5
French and non-official language	480	215	265	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	197,225	95,555	101,670	810	405	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	190,655	92,525	98,130	770	395	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,931	37,234	28,983	30,048	40,832	23,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	190,690	92,525	98,165	770	395	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,514	32,650	26,571	28,096	36,224	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,825	83,415	84,410	640	365	280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,371	35,352	25,664	31,552	39,232	22,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,180	67,535	80,640	515	225	295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,027	4,863	8,317	7,072	2,936	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	137,870	70,745	67,120	545	325	220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,039	35,735	28,536	34,432	40,704	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	197,230	95,560	101,670	800	400	395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190,585	92,535	98,050	755	380	375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,124	46,878	35,695	38,319	46,119	30,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190,605	92,535	98,075	760	385	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,968	37,795	30,356	30,653	39,311	21,831
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,760	83,180	84,580	640	370	270
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,292	46,106	32,591	38,842	43,897	31,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,110	67,705	80,405	470	195	270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,412	7,423	9,245	9,102	7,621	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	137,865	70,500	67,370	540	325	215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,866	45,144	34,343	41,100	44,803	35,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	197,230	95,560	101,665	800	405	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	62,015	33,605	28,410	235	180	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,695	50,876	42,603	54,513	55,397	48,303
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,838	61,999	48,550	55,494	56,154	53,290
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.2	78.7	83.5	91.2	73.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.5	66.1	74.3	82.0	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	11.8	21.3	16.2	9.0	26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	197,225	95,560	101,670	815	405	410
Without total income	6,575	3,035	3,540	45	15	25
With total income	190,655	92,525	98,130	770	390	380
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	94.5	96.3	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,305	10,795	12,510	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	35,225	14,170	21,055	140	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	29,270	12,340	16,925	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	26,025	12,470	13,560	85	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	23,155	11,335	11,820	90	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	16,185	8,410	7,770	70	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	11,205	6,290	4,915	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	8,510	4,975	3,540	30	15	15
$80,000 to $89,999	5,415	3,240	2,180	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,545	2,290	1,255	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	8,810	6,205	2,605	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	6,415	4,440	1,975	30	20	10
$150,000 and over	2,395	1,765	630	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	197,230	95,560	101,670	810	410	410
Without after-tax income	6,540	3,035	3,505	45	15	25
With after-tax income	190,690	92,520	98,170	770	390	380
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	95.1	95.1	92.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	24,165	10,955	13,210	115	40	75
$10,000 to $19,999	36,980	15,055	21,925	145	60	85
$20,000 to $29,999	35,905	15,755	20,155	155	65	90
$30,000 to $39,999	33,795	16,600	17,190	100	60	45
$40,000 to $49,999	24,125	12,440	11,690	100	65	30
$50,000 to $59,999	14,875	8,410	6,465	65	40	20
$60,000 to $69,999	9,015	5,305	3,710	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,645	2,965	1,675	30	20	10
$80,000 and over	7,185	5,040	2,145	35	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,765	850	15	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,485	1,040	445	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,090	2,240	850	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	197,225	95,555	101,670	815	410	405
Without employment income	59,355	24,810	34,545	275	80	190
With employment income	137,870	70,745	67,125	545	325	215
Percentage with employment income	69.9	74.0	66.0	66.9	79.3	53.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	17,545	8,945	8,595	55	35	20
$5,000 to $9,999	10,425	4,740	5,680	30	10	20
$10,000 to $19,999	19,895	8,850	11,045	85	45	40
$20,000 to $29,999	17,615	8,070	9,545	75	30	45
$30,000 to $39,999	17,635	8,450	9,185	55	35	25
$40,000 to $49,999	14,900	7,455	7,445	70	40	30
$50,000 to $59,999	11,155	6,045	5,110	60	50	10
$60,000 to $69,999	8,150	4,675	3,475	30	20	5
$70,000 to $79,999	6,715	3,970	2,740	20	15	10
$80,000 and over	13,840	9,535	4,305	55	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	4,160	2,710	1,450	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	1,895	915	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	6,865	4,935	1,930	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,626	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,214	...	...	57,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	36,395	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,535	...	...	32,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,882	...	...	30,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	69,140	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,049	...	...	74,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,445	...	...	66,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,535	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,267	...	...	72,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,349	...	...	58,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	36,390	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,778	...	...	44,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,137	...	...	37,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	69,145	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,419	...	...	84,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,198	...	...	66,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,530	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,620	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,355	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,375	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,550	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,340	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,725	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,775	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,520	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10,085	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,365	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,360	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,245	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,830	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,495	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,830	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,250	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,255	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,530	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	1,200	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,595	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,650	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,645	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,095	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,670	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,000	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,100	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,825	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,475	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,490	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,455	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,770	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,000	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,845	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,725	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,630	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,535	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,555	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	66,060	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,664	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,851	...	...	66,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	25,160	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,097	...	...	74,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,925	...	...	66,688	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	26,180	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,679	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,380	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	12,740	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,426	...	...	54,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,757	...	...	52,736	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	66,010	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,323	...	...	84,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,775	...	...	66,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	25,200	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,575	...	...	94,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,570	...	...	80,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	26,220	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,740	...	...	83,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,258	...	...	73,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	12,670	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,299	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,122	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,740	21,660	23,075	120	50	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,072	33,488	29,005	32,704	38,528	31,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,039	29,590	26,770	30,016	32,448	28,736
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	44,805	21,565	23,235	130	50	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,431	39,306	35,690	42,086	43,357	41,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,387	32,359	30,484	36,245	36,504	36,081
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	234,955	114,850	120,105	1,230	610	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	139,195	66,225	72,965	870	430	440
In the bottom decile	22,870	11,135	11,735	165	90	80
In the second decile	26,205	11,665	14,545	200	90	105
In the third decile	30,615	14,515	16,105	205	95	105
In the fourth decile	30,860	14,820	16,035	180	90	95
In the fifth decile	28,645	14,100	14,545	115	65	55
In the top half of the distribution	95,765	48,625	47,140	355	180	175
In the sixth decile	25,840	12,960	12,880	115	55	60
In the seventh decile	23,430	11,765	11,665	70	35	30
In the eighth decile	20,135	10,310	9,825	70	40	35
In the ninth decile	15,630	8,050	7,580	60	35	30
In the top decile	10,725	5,540	5,185	40	15	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	234,955	114,855	120,105	1,230	610	620
0 to 17 years	44,655	22,730	21,930	475	235	245
0 to 5 years	16,145	8,310	7,835	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	152,005	75,205	76,800	605	305	300
65 years and over	38,300	16,915	21,375	145	70	80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	34,710	15,935	18,775	270	145	125
0 to 17 years	7,370	3,825	3,540	140	75	60
0 to 5 years	2,710	1,395	1,315	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	20,715	9,905	10,810	110	60	50
65 years and over	6,625	2,200	4,420	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.9	15.6	22.0	23.8	20.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.8	16.1	29.5	31.9	24.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	16.8	16.8	34.2	40.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.2	14.1	18.2	19.7	16.7
65 years and over (%)	17.3	13.0	20.7	13.8	14.3	12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	28,060	13,200	14,860	75	45	30
0 to 17 years	5,470	2,840	2,630	30	20	10
0 to 5 years	2,000	1,030	970	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	18,030	8,925	9,100	45	30	15
65 years and over	4,565	1,440	3,130	5	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.9	11.5	12.4	6.1	7.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.5	12.0	6.3	8.5	4.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	12.4	12.4	10.5	15.0	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.9	11.8	7.4	9.8	5.0
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.5	14.6	3.4	7.1	6.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	234,955	114,850	120,105	1,245	580	660
Official languages	233,005	114,085	118,920	1,155	550	610
English	124,380	65,485	58,900	1,155	550	605
French	226,605	110,760	115,845	20	10	10
Non-official languages	52,515	25,470	27,045	925	425	500
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	52,490	25,465	27,030	925	430	500
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,430	5,050	4,380	0	0	0
Berber languages	1,260	620	640	0	0	0
Kabyle	880	420	465	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	390	200	190	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	8,720	4,700	4,025	0	0	0
Amharic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	8,560	4,610	3,950	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	150	90	60	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,555	705	850	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	440	175	265	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,120	540	585	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	225	375	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	195	95	105	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	100	240	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	6,060	2,810	3,250	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	295	125	170	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5,580	2,590	2,990	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	220	110	105	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,160	14,095	15,065	915	425	485
Albanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,160	1,440	1,715	70	25	45
Baltic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,135	1,430	1,700	70	25	45
Belarusan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	330	195	135	0	0	0
Croatian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	465	205	260	10	0	10
Russian	1,830	850	980	0	0	10
Serbian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	60	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	170	280	60	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	715	555	840	390	455
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	60	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,110	630	480	810	375	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	155	80	75
Greek	850	455	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,275	1,710	1,570	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,125	585	540	0	0	0
Bengali	180	115	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	50	50	0	0	0
Hindi	335	180	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	135	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	505	250	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,280	1,180	1,095	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	145	80	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,160	1,120	1,040	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,395	10,225	11,175	55	40	10
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,470	1,220	1,250	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,255	1,100	1,155	0	0	0
Romanian	2,400	1,210	1,190	0	0	0
Spanish	15,420	7,230	8,195	50	35	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	235	130	105	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	75	145	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,740	1,285	1,450	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	35	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	190	90	100	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	430	185	245	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	125	50	75	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	20	0	0	0
Swahili	220	95	125	0	0	0
Wolof	610	315	290	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	20	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,045	515	530	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	75	170	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	180	45	130	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,820	1,345	1,470	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,800	1,330	1,470	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,015	490	525	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,820	830	995	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	60	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	90	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	620	330	290	0	0	0
Lao	585	315	275	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	185	90	100	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	75	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	130	80	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	234,955	114,850	120,105	1,240	580	660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	221,880	108,465	113,415	1,110	510	605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,960	21,315	20,640	455	210	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	179,920	87,145	92,775	655	300	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	13,080	6,390	6,685	135	75	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	234,955	114,855	120,105	1,240	580	665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	191,630	93,590	98,045	755	350	400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	41,580	20,420	21,160	445	205	235
Before 1981	7,580	3,800	3,775	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	4,235	2,155	2,085	45	15	35
1991 to 2000	6,035	2,920	3,110	65	50	10
2001 to 2010	14,535	7,155	7,380	195	80	110
2001 to 2005	6,300	3,090	3,210	75	25	45
2006 to 2010	8,235	4,070	4,170	115	55	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,190	4,385	4,805	130	55	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,740	845	900	45	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	41,585	20,420	21,165	440	205	235
Under 5 years	4,510	2,270	2,235	125	70	45
5 to 14 years	7,075	3,645	3,425	115	45	70
15 to 24 years	7,530	3,400	4,135	75	40	40
25 to 44 years	20,015	9,895	10,120	100	40	65
45 years and over	2,455	1,215	1,240	30	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	41,580	20,415	21,165	440	205	240
Americas	11,840	5,460	6,385	405	200	205
Brazil	395	180	215	0	0	0
Colombia	1,680	725	960	0	0	0
El Salvador	285	160	130	0	0	0
Guyana	165	70	100	0	0	0
Haiti	4,085	1,810	2,270	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	60	20	0	0	0
Mexico	805	335	465	370	175	195
Peru	930	425	505	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	175	85	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	640	345	295	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	2,605	1,270	1,340	0	0	0
Europe	9,855	5,085	4,770	15	0	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	70	25	45	0	0	0
France	2,850	1,555	1,295	0	0	0
Germany	295	155	140	0	0	0
Greece	400	210	195	0	0	0
Hungary	45	30	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	0	0	0
Italy	570	295	275	0	0	0
Netherlands	40	15	20	0	0	0
Poland	260	105	150	10	0	10
Portugal	715	400	320	0	0	0
Romania	1,655	855	800	0	0	0
Russian Federation	465	190	280	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	400	175	230	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	350	190	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,620	820	795	0	0	0
Africa	12,165	6,255	5,905	15	0	10
Algeria	2,580	1,310	1,270	0	0	0
Egypt	525	285	240	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	2,790	1,485	1,305	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	6,205	3,145	3,060	0	0	0
Asia	7,675	3,605	4,070	0	0	0
Afghanistan	1,120	580	540	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	50	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,500	580	915	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	155	95	65	0	0	0
India	240	130	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	390	215	165	0	0	0
Iraq	55	25	35	0	0	0
Japan	60	0	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	80	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	600	330	270	0	0	0
Pakistan	375	175	200	0	0	0
Philippines	340	100	245	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	50	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	40	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	115	65	55	0	0	0
Viet Nam	850	400	450	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,455	690	760	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	15	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,195	4,385	4,805	125	55	70
Americas	2,310	1,100	1,210	120	55	65
Brazil	140	70	65	0	0	0
Colombia	470	195	275	0	0	0
Cuba	175	95	80	0	0	0
Haiti	705	325	380	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	195	105	95	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	60	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	165	95	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	350	170	180	0	0	0
Europe	1,430	700	725	0	0	0
France	555	300	255	0	0	0
Germany	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	115	45	70	0	0	0
Romania	195	105	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	115	35	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	160	80	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	230	95	130	10	0	10
Africa	4,260	2,080	2,180	0	0	0
Algeria	540	230	310	0	0	0
Cameroon	660	305	350	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	125	55	65	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	555	260	300	0	0	0
Egypt	80	40	45	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	700	370	330	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	180	100	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,400	705	695	0	0	0
Asia	1,185	505	680	0	0	0
Afghanistan	215	100	115	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	305	115	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	170	90	85	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	30	60	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	20	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	45	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	234,960	114,855	120,105	1,245	580	660
First generationCensus data footnote 69	44,090	21,665	22,425	540	260	275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,875	13,660	13,215	405	165	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	163,985	79,525	84,460	305	155	145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	34,690	16,955	17,735	430	205	230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,090	10,655	9,435	190	105	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,865	5,680	3,190	35	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,225	4,980	6,240	155	75	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,785	3,520	5,260	195	90	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,440	2,580	2,860	45	0	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	380	190	185	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	234,955	114,855	120,105	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,440	1,180	1,265	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,270	1,090	1,180	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,150	550	600	10	0	0
Métis	1,100	535	565	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	60	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	232,515	113,680	118,840	1,230	575	655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	234,960	114,850	120,105	1,245	580	660
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	480	255	220	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	234,480	114,600	119,880	1,235	575	660
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	234,955	114,850	120,105	1,245	580	660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	790	940	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,655	765	890	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	605	785	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	240	145	100	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,365	3,475	3,895	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,220	3,400	3,820	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,310	2,985	3,325	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	870	410	460	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	70	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	225,860	110,595	115,270	1,220	570	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	234,955	114,850	120,100	1,245	580	665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	43,615	21,285	22,330	20	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,895	990	905	0	0	0
Chinese	3,295	1,480	1,810	0	0	0
Black	16,510	7,940	8,580	10	0	0
Filipino	490	190	300	0	0	0
Latin American	7,355	3,470	3,890	0	0	10
Arab	7,420	4,040	3,375	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,610	1,260	1,350	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,940	985	955	0	0	0
Korean	250	110	140	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	665	300	360	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,025	455	575	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	191,345	93,570	97,775	1,225	575	650
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	234,955	114,855	120,105	1,240	585	665
North American Aboriginal origins	9,095	4,265	4,830	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,915	3,685	4,230	10	0	10
Inuit	85	45	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,310	635	675	15	10	10
Other North American origins	132,915	64,170	68,745	300	130	165
Acadian	1,055	545	510	0	0	0
American	1,315	630	690	0	0	0
Canadian	125,315	60,345	64,965	300	135	170
New Brunswicker	45	20	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Québécois	7,220	3,635	3,585	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	91,145	45,275	45,875	895	405	485
British Isles origins	22,505	10,875	11,625	150	70	80
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,920	3,495	3,430	85	30	55
Irish	13,775	6,545	7,230	80	30	50
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,775	2,710	3,065	75	40	40
Welsh	270	115	160	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,000	455	545	10	10	0
French origins	58,065	29,030	29,040	80	40	40
Alsatian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Breton	380	155	230	0	0	0
Corsican	25	20	0	0	0	0
French	57,775	28,900	28,885	75	35	45
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,445	3,740	3,705	535	260	275
Austrian	340	185	160	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,995	1,030	970	0	0	0
Dutch	670	325	345	15	10	0
Flemish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,225	2,090	2,140	525	255	265
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	610	320	295	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	565	265	300	30	10	20
Danish	165	90	80	10	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	125	20	10	15
Swedish	115	65	50	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	10	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,725	3,800	3,930	270	125	150
Bulgarian	415	225	185	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	135	40	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	540	300	240	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	335	175	165	0	0	0
Polish	1,835	930	905	25	10	15
Romanian	2,345	1,200	1,140	15	10	10
Russian	1,310	625	685	75	20	55
Slovak	115	60	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,550	710	840	165	90	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,640	7,795	7,845	0	10	0
Albanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	205	80	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,365	715	655	0	0	0
Italian	8,220	4,165	4,055	0	10	0
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	10	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,715	1,290	1,425	0	0	0
Serbian	150	75	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Spanish	3,505	1,730	1,770	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	55	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	620	330	285	10	10	0
Basque	110	60	50	0	0	0
Jewish	320	175	150	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	100	90	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	9,485	4,410	5,080	0	0	0
Antiguan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	145	85	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	480	230	255	0	0	0
Dominican	540	230	305	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Haitian	7,405	3,375	4,030	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	190	180	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	105	50	55	0	0	0
Montserratan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	140	140	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	30	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	250	125	120	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	170	95	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	8,850	4,145	4,705	275	125	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	290	150	145	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	535	260	275	0	0	0
Chilean	1,225	590	630	0	0	0
Colombian	2,300	1,020	1,275	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	380	210	170	0	0	0
Guyanese	240	80	160	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	85	45	35	0	0	0
Maya	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexican	1,165	530	635	280	120	160
Nicaraguan	100	50	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,345	610	735	0	0	0
Salvadorean	585	310	275	0	0	0
Uruguayan	45	0	45	0	0	0
Venezuelan	570	265	300	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	190	90	100	0	0	0
African origins	18,100	9,255	8,845	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	5,295	2,640	2,650	0	0	0
Akan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Angolan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	280	160	130	0	0	0
Burkinabe	235	115	125	0	0	0
Cameroonian	1,415	715	700	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	840	365	475	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	325	195	130	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	715	345	375	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	240	105	145	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Peulh	105	50	50	0	0	0
Senegalese	700	365	335	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	245	105	140	0	0	0
Wolof	65	40	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	365	205	160	0	0	0
North African origins	8,795	4,695	4,105	0	0	0
Algerian	2,460	1,270	1,195	0	0	0
Berber	1,515	745	765	0	0	0
Coptic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	745	420	325	0	0	0
Libyan	65	50	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	3,465	1,865	1,600	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	785	465	320	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	95	65	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,555	705	850	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	90	40	50	0	0	0
Burundian	270	115	160	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	370	165	200	0	0	0
Mauritian	445	205	240	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	225	100	125	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	10	0	0	0
South African	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,670	1,335	1,340	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	195	85	110	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,525	1,265	1,260	15	10	10
Asian origins	16,140	7,825	8,315	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,530	3,390	3,140	0	0	0
Afghan	1,750	885	865	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,695	890	810	0	0	0
Armenian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	70	20	45	0	0	0
Iranian	525	280	250	0	0	0
Iraqi	55	35	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,415	765	650	0	0	0
Palestinian	110	65	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	65	35	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	305	155	155	0	0	0
Tajik	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	30	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	205	110	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	15	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,190	1,080	1,105	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bengali	70	60	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,565	730	830	0	0	0
Goan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	325	165	160	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	35	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,565	3,425	4,140	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	610	265	345	0	0	0
Chinese	4,055	1,805	2,250	0	0	0
Filipino	570	225	345	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	10	35	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	120	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	140	185	0	0	0
Laotian	665	360	310	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,535	710	825	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Australian	60	40	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,535	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	57,295	...	...	345	...	...
Renter	48,240	...	...	55	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	16,700	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	88,830	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,530	...	...	400	...	...
No bedrooms	495	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	18,665	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	36,010	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	33,740	...	...	165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,615	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	44,275	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	19,830	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	10,560	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	10,585	...	...	70	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,280	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,530	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	104,365	...	...	375	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,165	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	101,100	...	...	375	...	...
Not suitable	4,435	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,530	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	19,065	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	45,245	...	...	180	...	...
1981 to 1990	17,515	...	...	30	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,340	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,955	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,685	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	98,255	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,280	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
1 household maintainer	67,120	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,975	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,535	...	...	400	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,365	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,200	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	18,375	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	20,545	...	...	60	...	...
55 to 64 years	22,065	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	15,970	...	...	40	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,825	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	2,185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	105,450	...	...	395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	82,040	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	23,410	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	21,090	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	57,280	...	...	345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.2	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,056	...	...	970	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,117	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,771	...	...	189,027	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,626	...	...	205,356	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,240	...	...	55	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.8	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	1,022	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	197,225	95,560	101,670	800	400	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	40,085	19,660	20,425	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	43,980	20,850	23,125	130	60	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	113,170	55,055	58,115	200	85	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	31,695	18,265	13,430	55	35	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,005	11,515	11,490	15	0	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,685	6,750	1,935	35	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	34,195	15,095	19,100	105	30	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,770	3,230	4,540	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,515	18,470	21,045	40	20	20
Bachelor's degree	25,830	11,695	14,130	35	20	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,660	1,780	1,875	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	730	330	395	0	10	0
Master's degree	8,150	3,975	4,175	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,150	685	460	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	131,370	64,675	66,695	480	235	240
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,385	10,040	8,350	280	150	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,190	12,390	12,805	65	35	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,795	42,250	45,550	130	50	80
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	24,065	13,485	10,580	25	10	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,840	8,665	9,175	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,225	4,820	1,405	15	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,595	11,060	13,535	70	25	50
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,850	2,445	3,405	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,280	15,255	18,025	35	20	20
Bachelor's degree	21,715	9,775	11,940	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,060	1,440	1,620	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	245	365	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,950	3,260	3,685	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	955	540	415	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	197,225	95,560	101,665	800	405	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	84,055	40,505	43,550	600	315	285
Education	6,540	1,555	4,985	15	10	0
13. Education	6,540	1,560	4,980	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,115	2,540	2,575	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,100	820	280	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,015	1,720	2,295	0	0	10
Humanities	6,295	2,335	3,960	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	995	220	775	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	255	65	190	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,225	1,235	1,995	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	15	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	170	110	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	160	120	0	0	0
54. History	445	240	200	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	790	240	550	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,560	3,610	7,950	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	35	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,610	535	1,075	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,500	180	2,320	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	2,335	850	1,475	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	250	35	220	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,530	330	1,200	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,230	1,645	1,585	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	27,190	10,165	17,020	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,260	275	985	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25,910	9,875	16,035	30	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,040	2,240	1,800	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,365	540	825	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	755	500	255	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	350	195	155	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,390	920	480	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	80	90	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,830	4,125	1,705	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,960	3,710	1,255	0	0	0
25. Library science	380	70	305	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	440	315	125	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,575	21,405	2,175	50	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	865	510	355	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,070	4,175	895	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,305	3,880	425	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,320	5,145	180	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,810	4,630	175	10	10	0
48. Precision production	3,205	3,060	145	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,205	660	545	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	420	385	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	235	160	0	0	0
Health and related fields	13,680	2,290	11,390	60	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	720	340	375	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,795	1,860	10,935	60	0	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	90	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,135	4,135	4,000	20	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	4,960	1,485	3,480	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,465	1,115	345	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,665	1,495	170	0	0	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	131,370	64,670	66,695	480	240	240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,575	22,425	21,150	345	185	165
Education	4,270	935	3,335	10	10	10
13. Education	4,265	935	3,330	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,975	1,975	2,000	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	830	600	230	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,150	1,375	1,770	10	0	10
Humanities	4,200	1,560	2,640	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	790	165	625	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	210	40	170	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,970	845	1,125	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	110	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	65	55	0	0	0
54. History	325	165	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	595	170	425	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,290	2,780	6,510	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	30	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,370	440	925	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,075	155	1,920	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	1,900	660	1,235	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,200	255	945	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,465	1,225	1,245	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	21,920	8,045	13,875	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	20	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,000	205	795	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,900	7,825	13,080	20	10	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,895	1,485	1,410	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,230	485	745	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	215	185	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	50	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,085	685	400	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	55	70	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,245	3,715	1,530	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,540	3,390	1,145	0	0	0
25. Library science	330	65	270	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	225	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,220	16,255	1,965	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	715	400	320	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,475	3,635	840	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,340	2,960	380	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,810	3,675	135	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,560	3,405	155	0	0	0
48. Precision production	2,320	2,180	140	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	510	495	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	325	360	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	185	140	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,495	1,775	8,720	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	580	260	320	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,775	1,445	8,330	40	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	70	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,260	3,205	3,055	10	0	10
12. Personal and culinary services	3,785	1,155	2,630	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,110	835	280	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,325	1,180	145	0	0	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	197,225	95,560	101,665	800	400	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	84,060	40,505	43,550	600	310	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	113,170	55,055	58,115	205	90	115
Location of study inside Canada	100,355	48,465	51,890	180	75	105
Same as province or territory of residence	98,230	47,335	50,895	155	65	90
Different than province or territory of residence	2,130	1,135	995	25	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,815	6,585	6,225	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	345	230	0	0	0
Philippines	145	30	110	0	0	0
India	120	75	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	140	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	540	240	300	0	0	0
France	2,085	1,195	890	0	0	0
Other	9,095	4,575	4,525	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	131,370	64,670	66,695	480	235	245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,575	22,425	21,150	345	185	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,795	42,250	45,550	130	55	80
Location of study inside Canada	76,915	36,860	40,060	115	40	70
Same as province or territory of residence	75,370	36,040	39,335	100	35	60
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	820	725	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,875	5,390	5,485	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	215	190	0	0	0
Philippines	90	15	70	0	0	0
India	75	40	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	75	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	520	225	295	0	0	0
France	1,700	950	755	0	0	0
Other	7,930	3,870	4,060	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	197,225	95,560	101,665	800	400	400
In the labour force	127,355	65,175	62,185	465	285	180
Employed	118,070	60,210	57,855	440	265	175
Unemployed	9,285	4,955	4,325	30	20	10
Not in the labour force	69,870	30,390	39,485	330	120	215
Participation rate	64.6	68.2	61.2	58.1	71.2	45.0
Employment rate	59.9	63.0	56.9	55.0	66.2	43.8
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	6.5	7.0	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	197,225	95,565	101,665	800	400	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	66,545	28,660	37,885	290	80	210
Worked	130,680	66,905	63,780	510	320	190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	63,105	34,310	28,800	240	185	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	67,580	32,595	34,980	270	135	135
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.5	40.4	41.7	38.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	127,355	65,170	62,185	465	285	180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,480	1,635	1,845	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	123,875	63,535	60,335	455	275	180
Employee	111,840	56,280	55,560	380	215	165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,035	7,255	4,775	80	65	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	127,360	65,170	62,180	465	280	185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,485	1,635	1,850	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	123,875	63,540	60,335	460	280	180
0 Management occupations	10,850	6,500	4,355	30	30	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	23,105	7,480	15,625	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,645	7,525	2,120	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	8,775	1,440	7,330	55	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,355	3,710	9,650	30	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,290	2,090	2,200	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	31,680	15,160	16,525	70	20	55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,585	15,620	965	155	140	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	705	635	70	40	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,885	3,380	1,505	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	127,355	65,170	62,185	465	285	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,485	1,635	1,850	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	123,870	63,540	60,335	460	280	180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	195	115	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	60	55	10	15	0
22 Utilities	1,165	725	445	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,745	5,950	790	85	75	10
31-33 Manufacturing	12,070	8,550	3,520	65	60	0
41 Wholesale trade	4,845	3,245	1,600	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	16,450	7,850	8,600	35	25	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,285	4,880	1,400	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	4,215	2,515	1,700	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	6,450	2,445	4,005	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,995	1,240	750	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,920	5,585	4,335	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,300	3,940	2,360	10	10	0
61 Educational services	8,090	2,700	5,385	30	10	25
62 Health care and social assistance	16,240	2,770	13,465	60	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,680	1,440	1,240	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	8,070	3,920	4,150	25	0	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,490	2,400	3,095	20	15	10
91 Public administration	6,335	3,080	3,260	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	118,075	60,215	57,855	440	265	175
Worked at home	6,325	3,085	3,240	20	0	15
Worked outside Canada	340	235	105	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,425	7,870	2,560	95	85	15
Worked at usual place	100,980	49,030	51,955	320	180	145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	100,980	49,025	51,955	320	175	140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,460	14,700	19,755	200	105	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,490	9,030	9,465	60	45	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	47,810	25,165	22,645	60	25	40
Commute to a different province or territory	225	135	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	111,405	56,895	54,515	420	260	160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	75,600	41,560	34,040	360	230	135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,255	2,305	30	25	10
Public transit	25,565	10,710	14,860	0	0	0
Walked	4,240	1,710	2,525	25	0	20
Bicycle	1,680	1,260	425	0	0	0
Other method	760	410	355	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	111,410	56,895	54,515	415	260	155
Less than 15 minutes	21,220	9,435	11,785	240	140	100
15 to 29 minutes	37,690	19,550	18,140	70	30	40
30 to 44 minutes	26,105	14,785	11,320	50	40	10
45 to 59 minutes	14,665	7,340	7,320	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	11,730	5,785	5,945	35	35	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	111,410	56,895	54,510	420	260	155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,700	6,455	2,245	20	15	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	21,480	12,630	8,845	125	80	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	31,930	14,060	17,870	145	115	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,925	8,315	11,610	65	40	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,220	5,040	6,175	30	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,155	10,390	7,765	30	10	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	134,410	68,725	65,690	525	320	205
Single responses	122,870	62,360	60,510	490	290	200
Official languages	122,250	62,065	60,185	460	255	195
English	10,910	5,905	5,005	455	260	195
French	111,340	56,160	55,175	0	0	0
Non-official languages	615	290	330	35	35	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	290	325	35	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	110	160	35	35	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	70	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	145	55	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	120	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	200	120	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	50	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	65	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,545	6,370	5,180	30	25	10
English and French	10,740	5,970	4,770	0	0	0
English and non-official language	180	90	90	30	25	10
French and non-official language	270	120	150	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	355	190	165	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	134,410	68,725	65,690	525	320	205
None	85,170	43,085	42,085	400	220	180
English	39,920	20,750	19,170	30	30	0
French	7,410	3,940	3,470	0	0	10
Non-official language	1,220	590	625	85	65	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	590	625	85	65	15
English and French	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	545	275	270	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	232,365	113,540	118,820	1,220	565	655
Non-movers	202,820	99,090	103,735	1,105	510	595
Movers	29,540	14,450	15,090	115	55	60
Non-migrants	16,660	8,095	8,570	80	40	40
Migrants	12,875	6,360	6,520	35	15	15
Internal migrants	10,875	5,325	5,555	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	10,375	5,060	5,310	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	500	265	240	15	0	10
External migrants	1,995	1,035	970	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	221,585	108,075	113,510	1,080	510	570
Non-movers	134,060	65,270	68,795	505	235	275
Movers	87,520	42,805	44,715	570	270	295
Non-migrants	48,240	23,660	24,580	170	70	100
Migrants	39,280	19,145	20,135	405	205	195
Internal migrants	30,920	15,175	15,745	280	145	135
Intraprovincial migrants	29,915	14,660	15,260	125	70	55
Interprovincial migrants	1,005	520	485	160	70	85
External migrants	8,355	3,965	4,390	125	65	60